/********************************************************************** Copyright(c) 2011-2016 Intel Corporation All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. **********************************************************************/ #ifndef _IGZIP_H #define _IGZIP_H /** * @file igzip_lib.h * * @brief This file defines the igzip compression and decompression interface, a * high performance deflate compression interface for storage applications. * * Deflate is a widely used compression standard that can be used standalone, it * also forms the basis of gzip and zlib compression formats. Igzip supports the * following flush features: * * - No Flush: The default method where no special flush is performed. * * - Sync flush: whereby isal_deflate() finishes the current deflate block at * the end of each input buffer. The deflate block is byte aligned by * appending an empty stored block. * * - Full flush: whereby isal_deflate() finishes and aligns the deflate block as * in sync flush but also ensures that subsequent block's history does not * look back beyond this point and new blocks are fully independent. * * Igzip also supports compression levels from ISAL_DEF_MIN_LEVEL to * ISAL_DEF_MAX_LEVEL. * * Igzip contains some behavior configurable at compile time. These * configurable options are: * * - IGZIP_HIST_SIZE - Defines the window size. The default value is 32K (note K * represents 1024), but 8K is also supported. Powers of 2 which are at most * 32K may also work. * * - LONGER_HUFFTABLES - Defines whether to use a larger hufftables structure * which may increase performance with smaller IGZIP_HIST_SIZE values. By * default this option is not defined. This define sets IGZIP_HIST_SIZE to be * 8 if IGZIP_HIST_SIZE > 8K. * * As an example, to compile gzip with an 8K window size, in a terminal run * @verbatim gmake D="-D IGZIP_HIST_SIZE=8*1024" @endverbatim on Linux and * FreeBSD, or with @verbatim nmake -f Makefile.nmake D="-D * IGZIP_HIST_SIZE=8*1024" @endverbatim on Windows. * */ #include #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /******************************************************************************/ /* Deflate Compression Standard Defines */ /******************************************************************************/ #define IGZIP_K 1024 #define ISAL_DEF_MAX_HDR_SIZE 328 #define ISAL_DEF_MAX_CODE_LEN 15 #define ISAL_DEF_HIST_SIZE (32*IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_MAX_HIST_BITS 15 #define ISAL_DEF_MAX_MATCH 258 #define ISAL_DEF_MIN_MATCH 3 #define ISAL_DEF_LIT_SYMBOLS 257 #define ISAL_DEF_LEN_SYMBOLS 29 #define ISAL_DEF_DIST_SYMBOLS 30 #define ISAL_DEF_LIT_LEN_SYMBOLS (ISAL_DEF_LIT_SYMBOLS + ISAL_DEF_LEN_SYMBOLS) /* Max repeat length, rounded up to 32 byte boundary */ #define ISAL_LOOK_AHEAD ((ISAL_DEF_MAX_MATCH + 31) & ~31) /******************************************************************************/ /* Deflate Implementation Specific Defines */ /******************************************************************************/ /* Note IGZIP_HIST_SIZE must be a power of two */ #ifndef IGZIP_HIST_SIZE #define IGZIP_HIST_SIZE ISAL_DEF_HIST_SIZE #endif #if (IGZIP_HIST_SIZE > ISAL_DEF_HIST_SIZE) #undef IGZIP_HIST_SIZE #define IGZIP_HIST_SIZE ISAL_DEF_HIST_SIZE #endif #ifdef LONGER_HUFFTABLE #if (IGZIP_HIST_SIZE > 8 * IGZIP_K) #undef IGZIP_HIST_SIZE #define IGZIP_HIST_SIZE (8 * IGZIP_K) #endif #endif #define ISAL_LIMIT_HASH_UPDATE #define IGZIP_HASH8K_HASH_SIZE (8 * IGZIP_K) #define IGZIP_HASH_HIST_SIZE IGZIP_HIST_SIZE #define IGZIP_HASH_MAP_HASH_SIZE IGZIP_HIST_SIZE #define IGZIP_LVL0_HASH_SIZE (8 * IGZIP_K) #define IGZIP_LVL1_HASH_SIZE IGZIP_HASH8K_HASH_SIZE #define IGZIP_LVL2_HASH_SIZE IGZIP_HASH_HIST_SIZE #define IGZIP_LVL3_HASH_SIZE IGZIP_HASH_MAP_HASH_SIZE #ifdef LONGER_HUFFTABLE enum {IGZIP_DIST_TABLE_SIZE = 8*1024}; /* DECODE_OFFSET is dist code index corresponding to DIST_TABLE_SIZE + 1 */ enum { IGZIP_DECODE_OFFSET = 26 }; #else enum {IGZIP_DIST_TABLE_SIZE = 2}; /* DECODE_OFFSET is dist code index corresponding to DIST_TABLE_SIZE + 1 */ enum { IGZIP_DECODE_OFFSET = 0 }; #endif enum {IGZIP_LEN_TABLE_SIZE = 256}; enum {IGZIP_LIT_TABLE_SIZE = ISAL_DEF_LIT_SYMBOLS}; #define IGZIP_HUFFTABLE_CUSTOM 0 #define IGZIP_HUFFTABLE_DEFAULT 1 #define IGZIP_HUFFTABLE_STATIC 2 /* Flush Flags */ #define NO_FLUSH 0 /* Default */ #define SYNC_FLUSH 1 #define FULL_FLUSH 2 #define FINISH_FLUSH 0 /* Deprecated */ /* Gzip Flags */ #define IGZIP_DEFLATE 0 /* Default */ #define IGZIP_GZIP 1 #define IGZIP_GZIP_NO_HDR 2 #define IGZIP_ZLIB 3 #define IGZIP_ZLIB_NO_HDR 4 /* Compression Return values */ #define COMP_OK 0 #define INVALID_FLUSH -7 #define INVALID_PARAM -8 #define STATELESS_OVERFLOW -1 #define ISAL_INVALID_OPERATION -9 #define ISAL_INVALID_STATE -3 #define ISAL_INVALID_LEVEL -4 /* Invalid Compression level set */ #define ISAL_INVALID_LEVEL_BUF -5 /* Invalid buffer specified for the compression level */ /** * @enum isal_zstate_state * @brief Compression State please note ZSTATE_TRL only applies for GZIP compression */ /* When the state is set to ZSTATE_NEW_HDR or TMP_ZSTATE_NEW_HEADER, the * hufftable being used for compression may be swapped */ enum isal_zstate_state { ZSTATE_NEW_HDR, //!< Header to be written ZSTATE_HDR, //!< Header state ZSTATE_CREATE_HDR, //!< Header to be created ZSTATE_BODY, //!< Body state ZSTATE_FLUSH_READ_BUFFER, //!< Flush buffer ZSTATE_FLUSH_ICF_BUFFER, ZSTATE_TYPE0_HDR, //! Type0 block header to be written ZSTATE_TYPE0_BODY, //!< Type0 block body to be written ZSTATE_SYNC_FLUSH, //!< Write sync flush block ZSTATE_FLUSH_WRITE_BUFFER, //!< Flush bitbuf ZSTATE_TRL, //!< Trailer state ZSTATE_END, //!< End state ZSTATE_TMP_NEW_HDR, //!< Temporary Header to be written ZSTATE_TMP_HDR, //!< Temporary Header state ZSTATE_TMP_CREATE_HDR, //!< Temporary Header to be created state ZSTATE_TMP_BODY, //!< Temporary Body state ZSTATE_TMP_FLUSH_READ_BUFFER, //!< Flush buffer ZSTATE_TMP_FLUSH_ICF_BUFFER, ZSTATE_TMP_TYPE0_HDR, //! Temporary Type0 block header to be written ZSTATE_TMP_TYPE0_BODY, //!< Temporary Type0 block body to be written ZSTATE_TMP_SYNC_FLUSH, //!< Write sync flush block ZSTATE_TMP_FLUSH_WRITE_BUFFER, //!< Flush bitbuf ZSTATE_TMP_TRL, //!< Temporary Trailer state ZSTATE_TMP_END //!< Temporary End state }; /* Offset used to switch between TMP states and non-tmp states */ #define ZSTATE_TMP_OFFSET ZSTATE_TMP_HDR - ZSTATE_HDR /******************************************************************************/ /* Inflate Implementation Specific Defines */ /******************************************************************************/ #define ISAL_DECODE_LONG_BITS 12 #define ISAL_DECODE_SHORT_BITS 10 /* Current state of decompression */ enum isal_block_state { ISAL_BLOCK_NEW_HDR, /* Just starting a new block */ ISAL_BLOCK_HDR, /* In the middle of reading in a block header */ ISAL_BLOCK_TYPE0, /* Decoding a type 0 block */ ISAL_BLOCK_CODED, /* Decoding a huffman coded block */ ISAL_BLOCK_INPUT_DONE, /* Decompression of input is completed */ ISAL_BLOCK_FINISH, /* Decompression of input is completed and all data has been flushed to output */ ISAL_GZIP_EXTRA_LEN, ISAL_GZIP_EXTRA, ISAL_GZIP_NAME, ISAL_GZIP_COMMENT, ISAL_GZIP_HCRC, ISAL_ZLIB_DICT, ISAL_CHECKSUM_CHECK, }; /* Inflate Flags */ #define ISAL_DEFLATE 0 /* Default */ #define ISAL_GZIP 1 #define ISAL_GZIP_NO_HDR 2 #define ISAL_ZLIB 3 #define ISAL_ZLIB_NO_HDR 4 #define ISAL_ZLIB_NO_HDR_VER 5 #define ISAL_GZIP_NO_HDR_VER 6 /* Inflate Return values */ #define ISAL_DECOMP_OK 0 /* No errors encountered while decompressing */ #define ISAL_END_INPUT 1 /* End of input reached */ #define ISAL_OUT_OVERFLOW 2 /* End of output reached */ #define ISAL_NAME_OVERFLOW 3 /* End of gzip name buffer reached */ #define ISAL_COMMENT_OVERFLOW 4 /* End of gzip name buffer reached */ #define ISAL_EXTRA_OVERFLOW 5 /* End of extra buffer reached */ #define ISAL_NEED_DICT 6 /* Stream needs a dictionary to continue */ #define ISAL_INVALID_BLOCK -1 /* Invalid deflate block found */ #define ISAL_INVALID_SYMBOL -2 /* Invalid deflate symbol found */ #define ISAL_INVALID_LOOKBACK -3 /* Invalid lookback distance found */ #define ISAL_INVALID_WRAPPER -4 /* Invalid gzip/zlib wrapper found */ #define ISAL_UNSUPPORTED_METHOD -5 /* Gzip/zlib wrapper specifies unsupported compress method */ #define ISAL_INCORRECT_CHECKSUM -6 /* Incorrect checksum found */ /******************************************************************************/ /* Compression structures */ /******************************************************************************/ /** @brief Holds histogram of deflate symbols*/ struct isal_huff_histogram { uint64_t lit_len_histogram[ISAL_DEF_LIT_LEN_SYMBOLS]; //!< Histogram of Literal/Len symbols seen uint64_t dist_histogram[ISAL_DEF_DIST_SYMBOLS]; //!< Histogram of Distance Symbols seen uint16_t hash_table[IGZIP_LVL0_HASH_SIZE]; //!< Tmp space used as a hash table }; struct isal_mod_hist { uint32_t d_hist[30]; uint32_t ll_hist[513]; }; #define ISAL_DEF_MIN_LEVEL 0 #define ISAL_DEF_MAX_LEVEL 3 /* Defines used set level data sizes */ /* has to be at least sizeof(struct level_buf) + sizeof(struct lvlX_buf */ #define ISAL_DEF_LVL0_REQ 0 #define ISAL_DEF_LVL1_REQ (4 * IGZIP_K + 2 * IGZIP_LVL1_HASH_SIZE) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL1_TOKEN_SIZE 4 #define ISAL_DEF_LVL2_REQ (4 * IGZIP_K + 2 * IGZIP_LVL2_HASH_SIZE) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL2_TOKEN_SIZE 4 #define ISAL_DEF_LVL3_REQ 4 * IGZIP_K + 4 * 4 * IGZIP_K + 2 * IGZIP_LVL3_HASH_SIZE #define ISAL_DEF_LVL3_TOKEN_SIZE 4 /* Data sizes for level specific data options */ #define ISAL_DEF_LVL0_MIN ISAL_DEF_LVL0_REQ #define ISAL_DEF_LVL0_SMALL ISAL_DEF_LVL0_REQ #define ISAL_DEF_LVL0_MEDIUM ISAL_DEF_LVL0_REQ #define ISAL_DEF_LVL0_LARGE ISAL_DEF_LVL0_REQ #define ISAL_DEF_LVL0_EXTRA_LARGE ISAL_DEF_LVL0_REQ #define ISAL_DEF_LVL0_DEFAULT ISAL_DEF_LVL0_REQ #define ISAL_DEF_LVL1_MIN (ISAL_DEF_LVL1_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL1_TOKEN_SIZE * 1 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL1_SMALL (ISAL_DEF_LVL1_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL1_TOKEN_SIZE * 16 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL1_MEDIUM (ISAL_DEF_LVL1_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL1_TOKEN_SIZE * 32 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL1_LARGE (ISAL_DEF_LVL1_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL1_TOKEN_SIZE * 64 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL1_EXTRA_LARGE (ISAL_DEF_LVL1_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL1_TOKEN_SIZE * 128 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL1_DEFAULT ISAL_DEF_LVL1_LARGE #define ISAL_DEF_LVL2_MIN (ISAL_DEF_LVL2_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL2_TOKEN_SIZE * 1 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL2_SMALL (ISAL_DEF_LVL2_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL2_TOKEN_SIZE * 16 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL2_MEDIUM (ISAL_DEF_LVL2_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL2_TOKEN_SIZE * 32 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL2_LARGE (ISAL_DEF_LVL2_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL2_TOKEN_SIZE * 64 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL2_EXTRA_LARGE (ISAL_DEF_LVL2_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL2_TOKEN_SIZE * 128 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL2_DEFAULT ISAL_DEF_LVL2_LARGE #define ISAL_DEF_LVL3_MIN (ISAL_DEF_LVL3_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL3_TOKEN_SIZE * 1 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL3_SMALL (ISAL_DEF_LVL3_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL3_TOKEN_SIZE * 16 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL3_MEDIUM (ISAL_DEF_LVL3_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL3_TOKEN_SIZE * 32 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL3_LARGE (ISAL_DEF_LVL3_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL3_TOKEN_SIZE * 64 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL3_EXTRA_LARGE (ISAL_DEF_LVL3_REQ + ISAL_DEF_LVL3_TOKEN_SIZE * 128 * IGZIP_K) #define ISAL_DEF_LVL3_DEFAULT ISAL_DEF_LVL3_LARGE #define IGZIP_NO_HIST 0 #define IGZIP_HIST 1 #define IGZIP_DICT_HIST 2 #define IGZIP_DICT_HASH_SET 3 /** @brief Holds Bit Buffer information*/ struct BitBuf2 { uint64_t m_bits; //!< bits in the bit buffer uint32_t m_bit_count; //!< number of valid bits in the bit buffer uint8_t *m_out_buf; //!< current index of buffer to write to uint8_t *m_out_end; //!< end of buffer to write to uint8_t *m_out_start; //!< start of buffer to write to }; struct isal_zlib_header { uint32_t info; //!< base-2 logarithm of the LZ77 window size minus 8 uint32_t level; //!< Compression level (fastest, fast, default, maximum) uint32_t dict_id; //!< Dictionary id uint32_t dict_flag; //!< Whether to use a dictionary }; struct isal_gzip_header { uint32_t text; //!< Optional Text hint uint32_t time; //!< Unix modification time in gzip header uint32_t xflags; //!< xflags in gzip header uint32_t os; //!< OS in gzip header uint8_t *extra; //!< Extra field in gzip header uint32_t extra_buf_len; //!< Length of extra buffer uint32_t extra_len; //!< Actual length of gzip header extra field char *name; //!< Name in gzip header uint32_t name_buf_len; //!< Length of name buffer char *comment; //!< Comments in gzip header uint32_t comment_buf_len; //!< Length of comment buffer uint32_t hcrc; //!< Header crc or header crc flag uint32_t flags; //!< Internal data }; /* Variable prefixes: * b_ : Measured wrt the start of the buffer * f_ : Measured wrt the start of the file (aka file_start) */ /** @brief Holds the internal state information for input and output compression streams*/ struct isal_zstate { uint32_t total_in_start; //!< Not used, may be replaced with something else uint32_t block_next; //!< Start of current deflate block in the input uint32_t block_end; //!< End of current deflate block in the input uint32_t dist_mask; //!< Distance mask used. uint32_t hash_mask; enum isal_zstate_state state; //!< Current state in processing the data stream struct BitBuf2 bitbuf; //!< Bit Buffer uint32_t crc; //!< Current checksum without finalize step if any (adler) uint8_t has_wrap_hdr; //!< keeps track of wrapper header uint8_t has_eob_hdr; //!< keeps track of eob hdr (with BFINAL set) uint8_t has_eob; //!< keeps track of eob on the last deflate block uint8_t has_hist; //!< flag to track if there is match history uint16_t has_level_buf_init; //!< flag to track if user supplied memory has been initialized. uint32_t count; //!< used for partial header/trailer writes uint8_t tmp_out_buff[16]; //!< temporary array uint32_t tmp_out_start; //!< temporary variable uint32_t tmp_out_end; //!< temporary variable uint32_t b_bytes_valid; //!< number of valid bytes in buffer uint32_t b_bytes_processed; //!< number of bytes processed in buffer uint8_t buffer[2 * IGZIP_HIST_SIZE + ISAL_LOOK_AHEAD]; //!< Internal buffer /* Stream should be setup such that the head is cache aligned*/ uint16_t head[IGZIP_LVL0_HASH_SIZE]; //!< Hash array }; /** @brief Holds the huffman tree used to huffman encode the input stream **/ struct isal_hufftables { uint8_t deflate_hdr[ISAL_DEF_MAX_HDR_SIZE]; //!< deflate huffman tree header uint32_t deflate_hdr_count; //!< Number of whole bytes in deflate_huff_hdr uint32_t deflate_hdr_extra_bits; //!< Number of bits in the partial byte in header uint32_t dist_table[IGZIP_DIST_TABLE_SIZE]; //!< bits 4:0 are the code length, bits 31:5 are the code uint32_t len_table[IGZIP_LEN_TABLE_SIZE]; //!< bits 4:0 are the code length, bits 31:5 are the code uint16_t lit_table[IGZIP_LIT_TABLE_SIZE]; //!< literal code uint8_t lit_table_sizes[IGZIP_LIT_TABLE_SIZE]; //!< literal code length uint16_t dcodes[30 - IGZIP_DECODE_OFFSET]; //!< distance code uint8_t dcodes_sizes[30 - IGZIP_DECODE_OFFSET]; //!< distance code length }; /** @brief Holds stream information*/ struct isal_zstream { uint8_t *next_in; //!< Next input byte uint32_t avail_in; //!< number of bytes available at next_in uint32_t total_in; //!< total number of bytes read so far uint8_t *next_out; //!< Next output byte uint32_t avail_out; //!< number of bytes available at next_out uint32_t total_out; //!< total number of bytes written so far struct isal_hufftables *hufftables; //!< Huffman encoding used when compressing uint32_t level; //!< Compression level to use uint32_t level_buf_size; //!< Size of level_buf uint8_t * level_buf; //!< User allocated buffer required for different compression levels uint16_t end_of_stream; //!< non-zero if this is the last input buffer uint16_t flush; //!< Flush type can be NO_FLUSH, SYNC_FLUSH or FULL_FLUSH uint16_t gzip_flag; //!< Indicate if gzip compression is to be performed uint16_t hist_bits; //!< Log base 2 of maximum lookback distance, 0 is use default struct isal_zstate internal_state; //!< Internal state for this stream }; /******************************************************************************/ /* Inflate structures */ /******************************************************************************/ /* * Inflate_huff_code data structures are used to store a Huffman code for fast * lookup. It works by performing a lookup in small_code_lookup that hopefully * yields the correct symbol. Otherwise a lookup into long_code_lookup is * performed to find the correct symbol. The details of how this works follows: * * Let i be some index into small_code_lookup and let e be the associated * element. Bit 15 in e is a flag. If bit 15 is not set, then index i contains * a Huffman code for a symbol which has length at most DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE. Bits * 0 through 8 are the symbol associated with that code and bits 9 through 12 of * e represent the number of bits in the code. If bit 15 is set, the i * corresponds to the first DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE bits of a Huffman code which has * length longer than DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE. In this case, bits 0 through 8 * represent an offset into long_code_lookup table and bits 9 through 12 * represent the maximum length of a Huffman code starting with the bits in the * index i. The offset into long_code_lookup is for an array associated with all * codes which start with the bits in i. * * The elements of long_code_lookup are in the same format as small_code_lookup, * except bit 15 is never set. Let i be a number made up of DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE * bits. Then all Huffman codes which start with DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE bits are * stored in an array starting at index h in long_code_lookup. This index h is * stored in bits 0 through 9 at index i in small_code_lookup. The index j is an * index of this array if the number of bits contained in j and i is the number * of bits in the longest huff_code starting with the bits of i. The symbol * stored at index j is the symbol whose huffcode can be found in (j << * DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE) | i. Note these arrays will be stored sorted in order of * maximum Huffman code length. * * The following are explanations for sizes of the tables: * * Since small_code_lookup is a lookup on DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE bits, it must have * size 2^DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE. * * To determine the amount of memory required for long_code_lookup, note that * any element of long_code_lookup corresponds to a code, a duplicate of an * existing code, or a invalid code. Since deflate Huffman are stored such that * the code size and the code value form an increasing function, the number of * duplicates is maximized when all the duplicates are contained in a single * array, thus there are at most 2^(15 - DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE) - * (DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE + 1) duplicate elements. Similarly the number of invalid * elements is maximized at 2^(15 - DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE) - 2^(floor((15 - * DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE)/2) - 2^(ceil((15 - DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE)/2) + 1. Thus the * amount of memory required is: NUM_CODES + 2^(16 - DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE) - * (DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE + 1) - 2^(floor((15 - DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE)/2) - * 2^(ceil((15 - DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE)/2) + 1. The values used below are those * values rounded up to the nearest 16 byte boundary * * Note that DECODE_LOOKUP_SIZE can be any length even though the offset in * small_lookup_code is 9 bits long because the increasing relationship between * code length and code value forces the maximum offset to be less than 288. */ /* In the following defines, L stands for LARGE and S for SMALL */ #define ISAL_L_REM (21 - ISAL_DECODE_LONG_BITS) #define ISAL_S_REM (15 - ISAL_DECODE_SHORT_BITS) #define ISAL_L_DUP ((1 << ISAL_L_REM) - (ISAL_L_REM + 1)) #define ISAL_S_DUP ((1 << ISAL_S_REM) - (ISAL_S_REM + 1)) #define ISAL_L_UNUSED ((1 << ISAL_L_REM) - (1 << ((ISAL_L_REM)/2)) - (1 << ((ISAL_L_REM + 1)/2)) + 1) #define ISAL_S_UNUSED ((1 << ISAL_S_REM) - (1 << ((ISAL_S_REM)/2)) - (1 << ((ISAL_S_REM + 1)/2)) + 1) #define ISAL_L_SIZE (ISAL_DEF_LIT_LEN_SYMBOLS + ISAL_L_DUP + ISAL_L_UNUSED) #define ISAL_S_SIZE (ISAL_DEF_DIST_SYMBOLS + ISAL_S_DUP + ISAL_S_UNUSED) #define ISAL_HUFF_CODE_LARGE_LONG_ALIGNED (ISAL_L_SIZE + (-ISAL_L_SIZE & 0xf)) #define ISAL_HUFF_CODE_SMALL_LONG_ALIGNED (ISAL_S_SIZE + (-ISAL_S_SIZE & 0xf)) /* Large lookup table for decoding huffman codes */ struct inflate_huff_code_large { uint32_t short_code_lookup[1 << (ISAL_DECODE_LONG_BITS)]; uint16_t long_code_lookup[ISAL_HUFF_CODE_LARGE_LONG_ALIGNED]; }; /* Small lookup table for decoding huffman codes */ struct inflate_huff_code_small { uint16_t short_code_lookup[1 << (ISAL_DECODE_SHORT_BITS)]; uint16_t long_code_lookup[ISAL_HUFF_CODE_SMALL_LONG_ALIGNED]; }; /** @brief Holds decompression state information*/ struct inflate_state { uint8_t *next_out; //!< Next output Byte uint32_t avail_out; //!< Number of bytes available at next_out uint32_t total_out; //!< Total bytes written out so far uint8_t *next_in; //!< Next input byte uint64_t read_in; //!< Bits buffered to handle unaligned streams uint32_t avail_in; //!< Number of bytes available at next_in int32_t read_in_length; //!< Bits in read_in struct inflate_huff_code_large lit_huff_code; //!< Structure for decoding lit/len symbols struct inflate_huff_code_small dist_huff_code; //!< Structure for decoding dist symbols enum isal_block_state block_state; //!< Current decompression state uint32_t dict_length; //!< Length of dictionary used uint32_t bfinal; //!< Flag identifying final block uint32_t crc_flag; //!< Flag identifying whether to track of crc uint32_t crc; //!< Contains crc or adler32 of output if crc_flag is set uint32_t hist_bits; //!< Log base 2 of maximum lookback distance union { int32_t type0_block_len; //!< Length left to read of type 0 block when outbuffer overflow occurred int32_t count; //!< Count of bytes remaining to be parsed uint32_t dict_id; }; int32_t write_overflow_lits; int32_t write_overflow_len; int32_t copy_overflow_length; //!< Length left to copy when outbuffer overflow occurred int32_t copy_overflow_distance; //!< Lookback distance when outbuffer overflow occurred int16_t wrapper_flag; int16_t tmp_in_size; //!< Number of bytes in tmp_in_buffer int32_t tmp_out_valid; //!< Number of bytes in tmp_out_buffer int32_t tmp_out_processed; //!< Number of bytes processed in tmp_out_buffer uint8_t tmp_in_buffer[ISAL_DEF_MAX_HDR_SIZE]; //!< Temporary buffer containing data from the input stream uint8_t tmp_out_buffer[2 * ISAL_DEF_HIST_SIZE + ISAL_LOOK_AHEAD]; //!< Temporary buffer containing data from the output stream }; /******************************************************************************/ /* Compression functions */ /******************************************************************************/ /** * @brief Updates histograms to include the symbols found in the input * stream. Since this function only updates the histograms, it can be called on * multiple streams to get a histogram better representing the desired data * set. When first using histogram it must be initialized by zeroing the * structure. * * @param in_stream: Input stream of data. * @param length: The length of start_stream. * @param histogram: The returned histogram of lit/len/dist symbols. */ void isal_update_histogram(uint8_t * in_stream, int length, struct isal_huff_histogram * histogram); /** * @brief Creates a custom huffman code for the given histograms in which * every literal and repeat length is assigned a code and all possible lookback * distances are assigned a code. * * @param hufftables: the output structure containing the huffman code * @param histogram: histogram containing frequency of literal symbols, * repeat lengths and lookback distances * @returns Returns a non zero value if an invalid huffman code was created. */ int isal_create_hufftables(struct isal_hufftables * hufftables, struct isal_huff_histogram * histogram); /** * @brief Creates a custom huffman code for the given histograms like * isal_create_hufftables() except literals with 0 frequency in the histogram * are not assigned a code * * @param hufftables: the output structure containing the huffman code * @param histogram: histogram containing frequency of literal symbols, * repeat lengths and lookback distances * @returns Returns a non zero value if an invalid huffman code was created. */ int isal_create_hufftables_subset(struct isal_hufftables * hufftables, struct isal_huff_histogram * histogram); /** * @brief Initialize compression stream data structure * * @param stream Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @returns none */ void isal_deflate_init(struct isal_zstream *stream); /** * @brief Reinitialize compression stream data structure. Performs the same * action as isal_deflate_init, but does not change user supplied input such as * the level, flush type, compression wrapper (like gzip), hufftables, and * end_of_stream_flag. * * @param stream Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @returns none */ void isal_deflate_reset(struct isal_zstream *stream); /** * @brief Set gzip header default values * * @param gz_hdr: Gzip header to initialize. */ void isal_gzip_header_init(struct isal_gzip_header *gz_hdr); /** * @brief Write gzip header to output stream * * Writes the gzip header to the output stream. On entry this function assumes * that the output buffer has been initialized, so stream->next_out, * stream->avail_out and stream->total_out have been set. If the output buffer * contains insufficient space, stream is not modified. * * @param stream: Structure holding state information on the compression stream. * @param gz_hdr: Structure holding the gzip header information to encode. * * @returns Returns 0 if the header is successfully written, otherwise returns * the minimum size required to successfully write the gzip header to the output * buffer. */ uint32_t isal_write_gzip_header(struct isal_zstream * stream, struct isal_gzip_header *gz_hdr); /** * @brief Write zlib header to output stream * * Writes the zlib header to the output stream. On entry this function assumes * that the output buffer has been initialized, so stream->next_out, * stream->avail_out and stream->total_out have been set. If the output buffer * contains insufficient space, stream is not modified. * * @param stream: Structure holding state information on the compression stream. * @param z_hdr: Structure holding the zlib header information to encode. * * @returns Returns 0 if the header is successfully written, otherwise returns * the minimum size required to successfully write the zlib header to the output * buffer. */ uint32_t isal_write_zlib_header(struct isal_zstream * stream, struct isal_zlib_header *z_hdr); /** * @brief Set stream to use a new Huffman code * * Sets the Huffman code to be used in compression before compression start or * after the successful completion of a SYNC_FLUSH or FULL_FLUSH. If type has * value IGZIP_HUFFTABLE_DEFAULT, the stream is set to use the default Huffman * code. If type has value IGZIP_HUFFTABLE_STATIC, the stream is set to use the * deflate standard static Huffman code, or if type has value * IGZIP_HUFFTABLE_CUSTOM, the stream is set to sue the isal_hufftables * structure input to isal_deflate_set_hufftables. * * @param stream: Structure holding state information on the compression stream. * @param hufftables: new huffman code to use if type is set to * IGZIP_HUFFTABLE_CUSTOM. * @param type: Flag specifying what hufftable to use. * * @returns Returns INVALID_OPERATION if the stream was unmodified. This may be * due to the stream being in a state where changing the huffman code is not * allowed or an invalid input is provided. */ int isal_deflate_set_hufftables(struct isal_zstream *stream, struct isal_hufftables *hufftables, int type); /** * @brief Initialize compression stream data structure * * @param stream Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @returns none */ void isal_deflate_stateless_init(struct isal_zstream *stream); /** * @brief Set compression dictionary to use * * This function is to be called after isal_deflate_init, or after completing a * SYNC_FLUSH or FULL_FLUSH and before the next call do isal_deflate. If the * dictionary is longer than IGZIP_HIST_SIZE, only the last IGZIP_HIST_SIZE * bytes will be used. * * @param stream Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @param dict: Array containing dictionary to use. * @param dict_len: Length of dict. * @returns COMP_OK, * ISAL_INVALID_STATE (dictionary could not be set) */ int isal_deflate_set_dict(struct isal_zstream *stream, uint8_t *dict, uint32_t dict_len); /** @brief Structure for holding processed dictionary information */ struct isal_dict { uint32_t params; uint32_t level; uint32_t hist_size; uint32_t hash_size; uint8_t history[ISAL_DEF_HIST_SIZE]; uint16_t hashtable[IGZIP_LVL3_HASH_SIZE]; }; /** * @brief Process dictionary to reuse later * * Processes a dictionary so that the generated output can be reused to reset a * new deflate stream more quickly than isal_deflate_set_dict() alone. This * function is paired with isal_deflate_reset_dict() when using the same * dictionary on multiple deflate objects. The stream.level must be set prior to * calling this function to process the dictionary correctly. If the dictionary * is longer than IGZIP_HIST_SIZE, only the last IGZIP_HIST_SIZE bytes will be * used. * * @param stream Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @param dict_str: Structure to hold processed dictionary info to reuse later. * @param dict: Array containing dictionary to use. * @param dict_len: Length of dict. * @returns COMP_OK, * ISAL_INVALID_STATE (dictionary could not be processed) */ int isal_deflate_process_dict(struct isal_zstream *stream, struct isal_dict *dict_str, uint8_t *dict, uint32_t dict_len); /** * @brief Reset compression dictionary to use * * Similar to isal_deflate_set_dict() but on pre-processed dictionary * data. Pairing with isal_deflate_process_dict() can reduce the processing time * on subsequent compression with dictionary especially on small files. * * Like isal_deflate_set_dict(), this function is to be called after * isal_deflate_init, or after completing a SYNC_FLUSH or FULL_FLUSH and before * the next call do isal_deflate. Changing compression level between dictionary * process and reset will cause return of ISAL_INVALID_STATE. * * @param stream Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @param dict_str: Structure with pre-processed dictionary info. * @returns COMP_OK, * ISAL_INVALID_STATE or other (dictionary could not be reset) */ int isal_deflate_reset_dict(struct isal_zstream *stream, struct isal_dict *dict_str); /** * @brief Fast data (deflate) compression for storage applications. * * The call to isal_deflate() will take data from the input buffer (updating * next_in, avail_in and write a compressed stream to the output buffer * (updating next_out and avail_out). The function returns when either the input * buffer is empty or the output buffer is full. * * On entry to isal_deflate(), next_in points to an input buffer and avail_in * indicates the length of that buffer. Similarly next_out points to an empty * output buffer and avail_out indicates the size of that buffer. * * The fields total_in and total_out start at 0 and are updated by * isal_deflate(). These reflect the total number of bytes read or written so far. * * When the last input buffer is passed in, signaled by setting the * end_of_stream, the routine will complete compression at the end of the input * buffer, as long as the output buffer is big enough. * * The compression level can be set by setting level to any value between * ISAL_DEF_MIN_LEVEL and ISAL_DEF_MAX_LEVEL. When the compression level is * ISAL_DEF_MIN_LEVEL, hufftables can be set to a table trained for the the * specific data type being compressed to achieve better compression. When a * higher compression level is desired, a larger generic memory buffer needs to * be supplied by setting level_buf and level_buf_size to represent the chunk of * memory. For level x, the suggest size for this buffer this buffer is * ISAL_DEFL_LVLx_DEFAULT. The defines ISAL_DEFL_LVLx_MIN, ISAL_DEFL_LVLx_SMALL, * ISAL_DEFL_LVLx_MEDIUM, ISAL_DEFL_LVLx_LARGE, and ISAL_DEFL_LVLx_EXTRA_LARGE * are also provided as other suggested sizes. * * The equivalent of the zlib FLUSH_SYNC operation is currently supported. * Flush types can be NO_FLUSH, SYNC_FLUSH or FULL_FLUSH. Default flush type is * NO_FLUSH. A SYNC_ OR FULL_ flush will byte align the deflate block by * appending an empty stored block once all input has been compressed, including * the buffered input. Checking that the out_buffer is not empty or that * internal_state.state = ZSTATE_NEW_HDR is sufficient to guarantee all input * has been flushed. Additionally FULL_FLUSH will ensure look back history does * not include previous blocks so new blocks are fully independent. Switching * between flush types is supported. * * If a compression dictionary is required, the dictionary can be set calling * isal_deflate_set_dictionary before calling isal_deflate. * * If the gzip_flag is set to IGZIP_GZIP, a generic gzip header and the gzip * trailer are written around the deflate compressed data. If gzip_flag is set * to IGZIP_GZIP_NO_HDR, then only the gzip trailer is written. A full-featured * header is supported by the isal_write_{gzip,zlib}_header() functions. * * @param stream Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @return COMP_OK (if everything is ok), * INVALID_FLUSH (if an invalid FLUSH is selected), * ISAL_INVALID_LEVEL (if an invalid compression level is selected), * ISAL_INVALID_LEVEL_BUF (if the level buffer is not large enough). */ int isal_deflate(struct isal_zstream *stream); /** * @brief Fast data (deflate) stateless compression for storage applications. * * Stateless (one shot) compression routine with a similar interface to * isal_deflate() but operates on entire input buffer at one time. Parameter * avail_out must be large enough to fit the entire compressed output. Max * expansion is limited to the input size plus the header size of a stored/raw * block. * * When the compression level is set to 1, unlike in isal_deflate(), level_buf * may be optionally set depending on what what performance is desired. * * For stateless the flush types NO_FLUSH and FULL_FLUSH are supported. * FULL_FLUSH will byte align the output deflate block so additional blocks can * be easily appended. * * If the gzip_flag is set to IGZIP_GZIP, a generic gzip header and the gzip * trailer are written around the deflate compressed data. If gzip_flag is set * to IGZIP_GZIP_NO_HDR, then only the gzip trailer is written. * * @param stream Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @return COMP_OK (if everything is ok), * INVALID_FLUSH (if an invalid FLUSH is selected), * ISAL_INVALID_LEVEL (if an invalid compression level is selected), * ISAL_INVALID_LEVEL_BUF (if the level buffer is not large enough), * STATELESS_OVERFLOW (if output buffer will not fit output). */ int isal_deflate_stateless(struct isal_zstream *stream); /******************************************************************************/ /* Inflate functions */ /******************************************************************************/ /** * @brief Initialize decompression state data structure * * @param state Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @returns none */ void isal_inflate_init(struct inflate_state *state); /** * @brief Reinitialize decompression state data structure * * @param state Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @returns none */ void isal_inflate_reset(struct inflate_state *state); /** * @brief Set decompression dictionary to use * * This function is to be called after isal_inflate_init. If the dictionary is * longer than IGZIP_HIST_SIZE, only the last IGZIP_HIST_SIZE bytes will be * used. * * @param state: Structure holding state information on the decompression stream. * @param dict: Array containing dictionary to use. * @param dict_len: Length of dict. * @returns COMP_OK, * ISAL_INVALID_STATE (dictionary could not be set) */ int isal_inflate_set_dict(struct inflate_state *state, uint8_t *dict, uint32_t dict_len); /** * @brief Read and return gzip header information * * On entry state must be initialized and next_in pointing to a gzip compressed * buffer. The buffers gz_hdr->extra, gz_hdr->name, gz_hdr->comments and the * buffer lengths must be set to record the corresponding field, or set to NULL * to disregard that gzip header information. If one of these buffers overflows, * the user can reallocate a larger buffer and call this function again to * continue reading the header information. * * @param state: Structure holding state information on the decompression stream. * @param gz_hdr: Structure to return data encoded in the gzip header * @returns ISAL_DECOMP_OK (header was successfully parsed) * ISAL_END_INPUT (all input was parsed), * ISAL_NAME_OVERFLOW (gz_hdr->name overflowed while parsing), * ISAL_COMMENT_OVERFLOW (gz_hdr->comment overflowed while parsing), * ISAL_EXTRA_OVERFLOW (gz_hdr->extra overflowed while parsing), * ISAL_INVALID_WRAPPER (invalid gzip header found), * ISAL_UNSUPPORTED_METHOD (deflate is not the compression method), * ISAL_INCORRECT_CHECKSUM (gzip header checksum was incorrect) */ int isal_read_gzip_header (struct inflate_state *state, struct isal_gzip_header *gz_hdr); /** * @brief Read and return zlib header information * * On entry state must be initialized and next_in pointing to a zlib compressed * buffer. * * @param state: Structure holding state information on the decompression stream. * @param zlib_hdr: Structure to return data encoded in the zlib header * @returns ISAL_DECOMP_OK (header was successfully parsed), * ISAL_END_INPUT (all input was parsed), * ISAL_UNSUPPORTED_METHOD (deflate is not the compression method), * ISAL_INCORRECT_CHECKSUM (zlib header checksum was incorrect) */ int isal_read_zlib_header (struct inflate_state *state, struct isal_zlib_header *zlib_hdr); /** * @brief Fast data (deflate) decompression for storage applications. * * On entry to isal_inflate(), next_in points to an input buffer and avail_in * indicates the length of that buffer. Similarly next_out points to an empty * output buffer and avail_out indicates the size of that buffer. * * The field total_out starts at 0 and is updated by isal_inflate(). This * reflects the total number of bytes written so far. * * The call to isal_inflate() will take data from the input buffer (updating * next_in, avail_in and write a decompressed stream to the output buffer * (updating next_out and avail_out). The function returns when the input buffer * is empty, the output buffer is full, invalid data is found, or in the case of * zlib formatted data if a dictionary is specified. The current state of the * decompression on exit can be read from state->block-state. * * If the crc_flag is set to ISAL_GZIP_NO_HDR the gzip crc of the output is * stored in state->crc. Alternatively, if the crc_flag is set to * ISAL_ZLIB_NO_HDR the adler32 of the output is stored in state->crc (checksum * may not be updated until decompression is complete). When the crc_flag is set * to ISAL_GZIP_NO_HDR_VER or ISAL_ZLIB_NO_HDR_VER, the behavior is the same, * except the checksum is verified with the checksum after immediately following * the deflate data. If the crc_flag is set to ISAL_GZIP or ISAL_ZLIB, the * gzip/zlib header is parsed, state->crc is set to the appropriate checksum, * and the checksum is verified. If the crc_flag is set to ISAL_DEFLATE * (default), then the data is treated as a raw deflate block. * * The element state->hist_bits has values from 0 to 15, where values of 1 to 15 * are the log base 2 size of the matching window and 0 is the default with * maximum history size. * * If a dictionary is required, a call to isal_inflate_set_dict will set the * dictionary. * * @param state Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @return ISAL_DECOMP_OK (if everything is ok), * ISAL_INVALID_BLOCK, * ISAL_NEED_DICT, * ISAL_INVALID_SYMBOL, * ISAL_INVALID_LOOKBACK, * ISAL_INVALID_WRAPPER, * ISAL_UNSUPPORTED_METHOD, * ISAL_INCORRECT_CHECKSUM. */ int isal_inflate(struct inflate_state *state); /** * @brief Fast data (deflate) stateless decompression for storage applications. * * Stateless (one shot) decompression routine with a similar interface to * isal_inflate() but operates on entire input buffer at one time. Parameter * avail_out must be large enough to fit the entire decompressed * output. Dictionaries are not supported. * * @param state Structure holding state information on the compression streams. * @return ISAL_DECOMP_OK (if everything is ok), * ISAL_END_INPUT (if all input was decompressed), * ISAL_NEED_DICT, * ISAL_OUT_OVERFLOW (if output buffer ran out of space), * ISAL_INVALID_BLOCK, * ISAL_INVALID_SYMBOL, * ISAL_INVALID_LOOKBACK, * ISAL_INVALID_WRAPPER, * ISAL_UNSUPPORTED_METHOD, * ISAL_INCORRECT_CHECKSUM. */ int isal_inflate_stateless(struct inflate_state *state); /******************************************************************************/ /* Other functions */ /******************************************************************************/ /** * @brief Calculate Adler-32 checksum, runs appropriate version. * * This function determines what instruction sets are enabled and selects the * appropriate version at runtime. * * @param init: initial Adler-32 value * @param buf: buffer to calculate checksum on * @param len: buffer length in bytes * * @returns 32-bit Adler-32 checksum */ uint32_t isal_adler32(uint32_t init, const unsigned char *buf, uint64_t len); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* ifndef _IGZIP_H */