# Ansible Collection - cisco.meraki ## Ansible Modules for Meraki The meraki-ansible project provides an Ansible collection for managing and automating your Cisco Meraki environment. It consists of a set of modules and roles for performing tasks related to Meraki. This collection has been tested and supports Cisco Meraki v1.33.0 *Note: This collection is not compatible with versions of Ansible before v2.14.* Other versions of this collection have support for previous Cisco Meraki versions. The recommended versions are listed below on the [Compatibility matrix](https://github.com/meraki/dashboard-api-ansible#compatibility-matrix). ## Compatibility matrix | Cisco Meraki version | Ansible "cisco.meraki" version | Python "DashboardAPI" version | |--------------------------|------------------------------|-------------------------------| | 1.33.0 | 2.17.0 |1.33.0 | *Notes*: 1. The "Python 'meraki' SDK version" column has the minimum recommended version used when testing the Ansible collection. This means you could use later versions of the Python "meraki" than those listed. 2. The "Cisco Meraki version" column has the value of the `meraki_version` you should use for the Ansible collection. ## Installing according to Compatibility Matrix For example, for Cisco Meraki 1.33.0, it is recommended to use Ansible "cisco.meraki" v1.0.0 and Python "meraki DashboardAPI" v1.33.0. To get the Python Meraki SDK v1.33.0 in a fresh development environment: ``` pip install meraki ``` To get the Ansible collection v1.0.0 in a fresh development environment: ``` ansible-galaxy collection install cisco.meraki -f ``` ## Requirements - Ansible >= 2.9 - [Python Meraki SDK](https://github.com/meraki/dashboard-api-python) v1.33.0 or newer - Python >= 3.6, as the Meraki SDK doesn't support Python version 2.x ## Install Ansible must be installed ([Install guide](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/installation_guide/intro_installation.html)) ``` pip install ansible ``` Python Meraki SDK must be installed ``` pip install meraki ``` Install the collection ([Galaxy link](https://galaxy.ansible.com/cisco/meraki)) ``` ansible-galaxy collection install cisco.meraki -f ``` ## Use First, your Meraki API key needs to be available for the playbook to use. You can leverage environment variables `export MERAKI_DASHBOARD_API_KEY=093b24e85df15a3e66f1fc359f4c48493eaa1b73`, or create a `credentials.yml` ([example](https://github.com/meraki/dashboard-api-ansible/blob/main/playbooks/credentials.yml) file. **Note:** Storing your API key in an unencrypted text file is not recommended for security reasons. ``` --- meraki_api_key: "ABC" meraki_base_url: "https://api.meraki.com/api/v1" meraki_single_request_timeout: "" meraki_certificate_path: "" meraki_requests_proxy: True meraki_wait_on_rate_limit: 60 meraki_nginx_429_retry_wait_time: 60 meraki_action_batch_retry_wait_time: 60 meraki_retry_4xx_error: False meraki_retry_4xx_error_wait_time: 60 meraki_maximum_retries: 2 meraki_output_log: True meraki_log_file_prefix: "meraki_api_" meraki_log_path: "" meraki_print_console: True meraki_suppress_logging: False meraki_simulate: False meraki_be_geo_id: "" meraki_caller: "" meraki_use_iterator_for_get_pages: False meraki_inherit_logging_config: False ``` Create a `hosts` ([example](https://github.com/meraki/dashboard-api-ansible/blob/main/playbooks/hosts)) file that uses `[meraki_servers]` with your Cisco Meraki Settings: ``` [meraki_servers] meraki_server ``` Then, create a playbook `myplaybook.yml` ([example](https://github.com/meraki/dashboard-api-ansible/blob/main/playbooks/who_am_i.yml)) referencing the variables in your credentials.yml file and specifying the full namespace path to the module, plugin and/or role: ``` --- - hosts: localhost gather_facts: false tasks: - name: Get all administered _identities _me cisco.meraki.administered_identities_me_info: meraki_suppress_logging: true register: result ``` Execute the playbook: ``` ansible-playbook -i hosts myplaybook.yml ``` In the `playbooks` [directory](https://github.com/meraki/dashboard-api-ansible/blob/main/playbooks/) you can find more examples and use cases. ### See Also: * [Ansible Using collections](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/user_guide/collections_using.html) for more details. ## Attention macOS users If you're using macOS you may receive this error when running your playbook: ``` objc[34120]: +[__NSCFConstantString initialize] may have been in progress in another thread when fork() was called. objc[34120]: +[__NSCFConstantString initialize] may have been in progress in another thread when fork() was called. We cannot safely call it or ignore it in the fork() child process. Crashing instead. Set a breakpoint on objc_initializeAfterForkError to debug. ERROR! A worker was found in a dead state ``` If that's the case try setting this environment variable: ``` export OBJC_DISABLE_INITIALIZE_FORK_SAFETY=YES ``` ## Contributing to this collection Ongoing development efforts and contributions to this collection are tracked as issues in this repository. We welcome community contributions to this collection. If you find problems, need an enhancement or need a new module, please open an issue or create a PR against the [Cisco Meraki Ansible collection repository](https://github.com/meraki/dashboard-api-ansible/issues). ## Code of Conduct This collection follows the Ansible project's [Code of Conduct](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/devel/community/code_of_conduct.html). Please read and familiarize yourself with this document. ## Releasing, Versioning and Deprecation This collection follows [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/). More details on versioning can be found [in the Ansible docs](https://docs.ansible.com/ansible/latest/dev_guide/developing_collections.html#collection-versions). New minor and major releases as well as deprecations will follow new releases and deprecations of the Cisco Meraki product, its REST API and the corresponding Python SDK, which this project relies on. ## New collection modules The modules that were there before, usually with a `meraki` prefix, are maintained until version 2.x.x, with the same structure used in previous versions. The old modules will disappear in the next major release and only the new modules will remain. Each old module has its deprecation marking, indicating which is the new equivalent. ### Example - Old module: ```yml - name: Create webhook cisco.meraki.meraki_webhook: auth_key: abc123 state: present org_name: YourOrg net_name: YourNet name: Test_Hook url: https://webhook.url/ shared_secret: shhhdonttellanyone payload_template_name: 'Slack (included)' delegate_to: localhost ``` - New module: ```yml - name: Create webhook cisco.meraki.networks_webhooks_http_servers: meraki_api_key: "{{meraki_api_key}}" state: present name: Test_Hook networkId: "{{network_id}}" payloadTemplate: name: Slack (included) payloadTemplateId: wpt_00001 sharedSecret: shhhdonttellanyone url: https://webhook.url/ ```