#!/usr/bin/python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Copyright: (c) 2018, Kevin Breit (@kbreit) # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function __metaclass__ = type ANSIBLE_METADATA = { 'metadata_version': '1.1', "status": ['deprecated'], 'supported_by': 'community' } DOCUMENTATION = r''' --- module: meraki_mx_vlan short_description: Manage VLANs in the Meraki cloud description: - Create, edit, query, or delete VLANs in a Meraki environment. notes: - Meraki's API will return an error if VLANs aren't enabled on a network. VLANs are returned properly if VLANs are enabled on a network. - Some of the options are likely only used for developers within Meraki. - Meraki's API defaults to networks having VLAN support disabled and there is no way to enable VLANs support in the API. VLAN support must be enabled manually. deprecated: removed_in: '3.0.0' why: Updated modules released with increased functionality alternative: cisco.meraki.networks_appliance_vlans options: state: description: - Specifies whether object should be queried, created/modified, or removed. choices: [absent, present, query] default: query type: str net_name: description: - Name of network which VLAN is in or should be in. aliases: [network] type: str net_id: description: - ID of network which VLAN is in or should be in. type: str vlan_id: description: - ID number of VLAN. - ID should be between 1-4096. type: int name: description: - Name of VLAN. aliases: [vlan_name] type: str subnet: description: - CIDR notation of network subnet. type: str appliance_ip: description: - IP address of appliance. - Address must be within subnet specified in C(subnet) parameter. type: str dns_nameservers: description: - Semi-colon delimited list of DNS IP addresses. - Specify one of the following options for preprogrammed DNS entries opendns, google_dns, upstream_dns type: str reserved_ip_range: description: - IP address ranges which should be reserve and not distributed via DHCP. type: list elements: dict suboptions: start: description: First IP address of reserved IP address range, inclusive. type: str end: description: Last IP address of reserved IP address range, inclusive. type: str comment: description: Description of IP addresses reservation type: str vpn_nat_subnet: description: - The translated VPN subnet if VPN and VPN subnet translation are enabled on the VLAN. type: str fixed_ip_assignments: description: - Static IP address assignments to be distributed via DHCP by MAC address. type: list elements: dict suboptions: mac: description: MAC address for fixed IP assignment binding. type: str ip: description: IP address for fixed IP assignment binding. type: str name: description: Descriptive name of IP assignment binding. type: str dhcp_handling: description: - How to handle DHCP packets on network. type: str choices: ['Run a DHCP server', 'Relay DHCP to another server', 'Do not respond to DHCP requests', 'none', 'server', 'relay'] dhcp_relay_server_ips: description: - IP addresses to forward DHCP packets to. type: list elements: str dhcp_lease_time: description: - DHCP lease timer setting type: str choices: ['30 minutes', '1 hour', '4 hours', '12 hours', '1 day', '1 week'] dhcp_boot_options_enabled: description: - Enable DHCP boot options type: bool dhcp_boot_next_server: description: - DHCP boot option to direct boot clients to the server to load boot file from. type: str dhcp_boot_filename: description: - Filename to boot from for DHCP boot type: str dhcp_options: description: - List of DHCP option values type: list elements: dict suboptions: code: description: - DHCP option number. type: int type: description: - Type of value for DHCP option. type: str choices: ['text', 'ip', 'hex', 'integer'] value: description: - Value for DHCP option. type: str author: - Kevin Breit (@kbreit) extends_documentation_fragment: cisco.meraki.meraki ''' EXAMPLES = r''' - name: Query all VLANs in a network. meraki_vlan: auth_key: abc12345 org_name: YourOrg net_name: YourNet state: query delegate_to: localhost - name: Query information about a single VLAN by ID. meraki_vlan: auth_key: abc12345 org_name: YourOrg net_name: YourNet vlan_id: 2 state: query delegate_to: localhost - name: Create a VLAN. meraki_vlan: auth_key: abc12345 org_name: YourOrg net_name: YourNet state: present vlan_id: 2 name: TestVLAN subnet: 192.0.1.0/24 appliance_ip: 192.0.1.1 delegate_to: localhost - name: Update a VLAN. meraki_vlan: auth_key: abc12345 org_name: YourOrg net_name: YourNet state: present vlan_id: 2 name: TestVLAN subnet: 192.0.1.0/24 appliance_ip: 192.168.250.2 fixed_ip_assignments: - mac: "13:37:de:ad:be:ef" ip: 192.168.250.10 name: fixed_ip reserved_ip_range: - start: 192.168.250.10 end: 192.168.250.20 comment: reserved_range dns_nameservers: opendns delegate_to: localhost - name: Enable DHCP on VLAN with options meraki_vlan: auth_key: abc123 state: present org_name: YourOrg net_name: YourNet vlan_id: 2 name: TestVLAN subnet: 192.168.250.0/24 appliance_ip: 192.168.250.2 dhcp_handling: server dhcp_lease_time: 1 hour dhcp_boot_options_enabled: false dhcp_options: - code: 5 type: ip value: 192.0.1.1 delegate_to: localhost - name: Delete a VLAN. meraki_vlan: auth_key: abc12345 org_name: YourOrg net_name: YourNet state: absent vlan_id: 2 delegate_to: localhost ''' RETURN = r''' response: description: Information about the organization which was created or modified returned: success type: complex contains: appliance_ip: description: IP address of Meraki appliance in the VLAN returned: success type: str sample: 192.0.1.1 dnsnamservers: description: IP address or Meraki defined DNS servers which VLAN should use by default returned: success type: str sample: upstream_dns fixed_ip_assignments: description: List of MAC addresses which have IP addresses assigned. returned: success type: complex contains: macaddress: description: MAC address which has IP address assigned to it. Key value is the actual MAC address. returned: success type: complex contains: ip: description: IP address which is assigned to the MAC address. returned: success type: str sample: 192.0.1.4 name: description: Descriptive name for binding. returned: success type: str sample: fixed_ip reserved_ip_ranges: description: List of IP address ranges which are reserved for static assignment. returned: success type: complex contains: comment: description: Description for IP address reservation. returned: success type: str sample: reserved_range end: description: Last IP address in reservation range. returned: success type: str sample: 192.0.1.10 start: description: First IP address in reservation range. returned: success type: str sample: 192.0.1.5 id: description: VLAN ID number. returned: success type: int sample: 2 name: description: Descriptive name of VLAN. returned: success type: str sample: TestVLAN networkId: description: ID number of Meraki network which VLAN is associated to. returned: success type: str sample: N_12345 subnet: description: CIDR notation IP subnet of VLAN. returned: success type: str sample: "192.0.1.0/24" dhcp_handling: description: Status of DHCP server on VLAN. returned: success type: str sample: Run a DHCP server dhcp_lease_time: description: DHCP lease time when server is active. returned: success type: str sample: 1 day dhcp_boot_options_enabled: description: Whether DHCP boot options are enabled. returned: success type: bool sample: no dhcp_boot_next_server: description: DHCP boot option to direct boot clients to the server to load the boot file from. returned: success type: str sample: 192.0.1.2 dhcp_boot_filename: description: Filename for boot file. returned: success type: str sample: boot.txt dhcp_options: description: DHCP options. returned: success type: complex contains: code: description: - Code for DHCP option. - Integer between 2 and 254. returned: success type: int sample: 43 type: description: - Type for DHCP option. - Choices are C(text), C(ip), C(hex), C(integer). returned: success type: str sample: text value: description: Value for the DHCP option. returned: success type: str sample: 192.0.1.2 ''' from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule from ansible_collections.cisco.meraki.plugins.module_utils.network.meraki.meraki import MerakiModule, meraki_argument_spec import json def fixed_ip_factory(meraki, data): fixed_ips = dict() for item in data: fixed_ips[item['mac']] = {'ip': item['ip'], 'name': item['name']} return fixed_ips def get_vlans(meraki, net_id): path = meraki.construct_path('get_all', net_id=net_id) return meraki.request(path, method='GET') # TODO: Allow method to return actual item if True to reduce number of calls needed def is_vlan_valid(meraki, net_id, vlan_id): vlans = get_vlans(meraki, net_id) for vlan in vlans: if vlan_id == vlan['id']: return True return False def construct_payload(meraki): payload = {'id': meraki.params['vlan_id'], 'name': meraki.params['name'], 'subnet': meraki.params['subnet'], 'applianceIp': meraki.params['appliance_ip'], } if meraki.params['dns_nameservers']: if meraki.params['dns_nameservers'] not in ('opendns', 'google_dns', 'upstream_dns'): payload['dnsNameservers'] = format_dns(meraki.params['dns_nameservers']) else: payload['dnsNameservers'] = meraki.params['dns_nameservers'] if meraki.params['fixed_ip_assignments']: payload['fixedIpAssignments'] = fixed_ip_factory(meraki, meraki.params['fixed_ip_assignments']) if meraki.params['reserved_ip_range']: payload['reservedIpRanges'] = meraki.params['reserved_ip_range'] if meraki.params['vpn_nat_subnet']: payload['vpnNatSubnet'] = meraki.params['vpn_nat_subnet'] if meraki.params['dhcp_handling']: payload['dhcpHandling'] = normalize_dhcp_handling(meraki.params['dhcp_handling']) if meraki.params['dhcp_relay_server_ips']: payload['dhcpRelayServerIps'] = meraki.params['dhcp_relay_server_ips'] if meraki.params['dhcp_lease_time']: payload['dhcpLeaseTime'] = meraki.params['dhcp_lease_time'] if meraki.params['dhcp_boot_options_enabled']: payload['dhcpBootOptionsEnabled'] = meraki.params['dhcp_boot_options_enabled'] if meraki.params['dhcp_boot_next_server']: payload['dhcpBootNextServer'] = meraki.params['dhcp_boot_next_server'] if meraki.params['dhcp_boot_filename']: payload['dhcpBootFilename'] = meraki.params['dhcp_boot_filename'] if meraki.params['dhcp_options']: payload['dhcpOptions'] = meraki.params['dhcp_options'] # if meraki.params['dhcp_handling']: # meraki.fail_json(payload) return payload def format_dns(nameservers): return nameservers.replace(';', '\n') def normalize_dhcp_handling(parameter): if parameter == 'none': return 'Do not respond to DHCP requests' elif parameter == 'server': return 'Run a DHCP server' elif parameter == 'relay': return 'Relay DHCP to another server' def main(): # define the available arguments/parameters that a user can pass to # the module fixed_ip_arg_spec = dict(mac=dict(type='str'), ip=dict(type='str'), name=dict(type='str'), ) reserved_ip_arg_spec = dict(start=dict(type='str'), end=dict(type='str'), comment=dict(type='str'), ) dhcp_options_arg_spec = dict(code=dict(type='int'), type=dict(type='str', choices=['text', 'ip', 'hex', 'integer']), value=dict(type='str'), ) argument_spec = meraki_argument_spec() argument_spec.update(state=dict(type='str', choices=['absent', 'present', 'query'], default='query'), net_name=dict(type='str', aliases=['network']), net_id=dict(type='str'), vlan_id=dict(type='int'), name=dict(type='str', aliases=['vlan_name']), subnet=dict(type='str'), appliance_ip=dict(type='str'), fixed_ip_assignments=dict(type='list', default=None, elements='dict', options=fixed_ip_arg_spec), reserved_ip_range=dict(type='list', default=None, elements='dict', options=reserved_ip_arg_spec), vpn_nat_subnet=dict(type='str'), dns_nameservers=dict(type='str'), dhcp_handling=dict(type='str', choices=['Run a DHCP server', 'Relay DHCP to another server', 'Do not respond to DHCP requests', 'none', 'server', 'relay'], ), dhcp_relay_server_ips=dict(type='list', default=None, elements='str'), dhcp_lease_time=dict(type='str', choices=['30 minutes', '1 hour', '4 hours', '12 hours', '1 day', '1 week']), dhcp_boot_options_enabled=dict(type='bool'), dhcp_boot_next_server=dict(type='str'), dhcp_boot_filename=dict(type='str'), dhcp_options=dict(type='list', default=None, elements='dict', options=dhcp_options_arg_spec), ) # the AnsibleModule object will be our abstraction working with Ansible # this includes instantiation, a couple of common attr would be the # args/params passed to the execution, as well as if the module # supports check mode module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec, supports_check_mode=True, ) meraki = MerakiModule(module, function='vlan') meraki.params['follow_redirects'] = 'all' query_urls = {'vlan': '/networks/{net_id}/appliance/vlans'} query_url = {'vlan': '/networks/{net_id}/appliance/vlans/{vlan_id}'} create_url = {'vlan': '/networks/{net_id}/appliance/vlans'} update_url = {'vlan': '/networks/{net_id}/appliance/vlans/'} delete_url = {'vlan': '/networks/{net_id}/appliance/vlans/'} meraki.url_catalog['get_all'].update(query_urls) meraki.url_catalog['get_one'].update(query_url) meraki.url_catalog['create'] = create_url meraki.url_catalog['update'] = update_url meraki.url_catalog['delete'] = delete_url payload = None org_id = meraki.params['org_id'] if org_id is None: org_id = meraki.get_org_id(meraki.params['org_name']) net_id = meraki.params['net_id'] if net_id is None: nets = meraki.get_nets(org_id=org_id) net_id = meraki.get_net_id(net_name=meraki.params['net_name'], data=nets) if meraki.params['state'] == 'query': if not meraki.params['vlan_id']: meraki.result['data'] = get_vlans(meraki, net_id) else: path = meraki.construct_path('get_one', net_id=net_id, custom={'vlan_id': meraki.params['vlan_id']}) response = meraki.request(path, method='GET') meraki.result['data'] = response elif meraki.params['state'] == 'present': payload = construct_payload(meraki) if is_vlan_valid(meraki, net_id, meraki.params['vlan_id']) is False: # Create new VLAN if meraki.module.check_mode is True: meraki.result['data'] = payload meraki.result['changed'] = True meraki.exit_json(**meraki.result) path = meraki.construct_path('create', net_id=net_id) response = meraki.request(path, method='POST', payload=json.dumps(payload)) meraki.result['changed'] = True meraki.result['data'] = response else: # Update existing VLAN path = meraki.construct_path('get_one', net_id=net_id, custom={'vlan_id': meraki.params['vlan_id']}) original = meraki.request(path, method='GET') ignored = ['networkId'] if meraki.is_update_required(original, payload, optional_ignore=ignored): meraki.generate_diff(original, payload) if meraki.module.check_mode is True: original.update(payload) meraki.result['changed'] = True meraki.result['data'] = original meraki.exit_json(**meraki.result) path = meraki.construct_path('update', net_id=net_id) + str(meraki.params['vlan_id']) response = meraki.request(path, method='PUT', payload=json.dumps(payload)) meraki.result['changed'] = True meraki.result['data'] = response meraki.generate_diff(original, response) else: if meraki.module.check_mode is True: meraki.result['data'] = original meraki.exit_json(**meraki.result) meraki.result['data'] = original elif meraki.params['state'] == 'absent': if is_vlan_valid(meraki, net_id, meraki.params['vlan_id']): if meraki.module.check_mode is True: meraki.result['data'] = {} meraki.result['changed'] = True meraki.exit_json(**meraki.result) path = meraki.construct_path('delete', net_id=net_id) + str(meraki.params['vlan_id']) response = meraki.request(path, 'DELETE') meraki.result['changed'] = True meraki.result['data'] = response # in the event of a successful module execution, you will want to # simple AnsibleModule.exit_json(), passing the key/value results meraki.exit_json(**meraki.result) if __name__ == '__main__': main()