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path: root/ansible_collections/vmware/vmware_rest/plugins/modules/vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright: (c) 2021, Ansible Project
# GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)
# template: header.j2
# This module is autogenerated using the ansible.content_builder.
# See: https://github.com/ansible-community/ansible.content_builder


DOCUMENTATION = r"""
module: vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet
short_description: Adds a virtual Ethernet adapter to the virtual machine.
description: Adds a virtual Ethernet adapter to the virtual machine.
options:
    allow_guest_control:
        description:
        - Flag indicating whether the guest can connect and disconnect the device.
        - If unset, the value is unchanged.
        type: bool
    backing:
        description:
        - Physical resource backing for the virtual Ethernet adapter.
        - If unset, the system may try to find an appropriate backing. If one is not
            found, the request will fail. Required with I(state=['present'])
        - 'Valid attributes are:'
        - ' - C(type) (str): This option defines the valid backing types for a virtual
            Ethernet adapter. ([''present''])'
        - '   This key is required with [''present''].'
        - '   - Accepted values:'
        - '     - DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP'
        - '     - HOST_DEVICE'
        - '     - OPAQUE_NETWORK'
        - '     - STANDARD_PORTGROUP'
        - ' - C(network) (str): Identifier of the network that backs the virtual Ethernet
            adapter.'
        - This field is optional and it is only relevant when the value of I(type)
            is one of STANDARD_PORTGROUP, DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP, or OPAQUE_NETWORK.
        - When clients pass a value of this structure as a parameter, the field must
            be the id of a resource returned by M(vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_network_info).
            (['present'])
        - ' - C(distributed_port) (str): Key of the distributed virtual port that
            backs the virtual Ethernet adapter. Depending on the type of the Portgroup,
            the port may be specified using this field. If the portgroup type is early-binding
            (also known as static), a port is assigned when the Ethernet adapter is
            configured to use the port. The port may be either automatically or specifically
            assigned based on the value of this field. If the portgroup type is ephemeral,
            the port is created and assigned to a virtual machine when it is powered
            on and the Ethernet adapter is connected. This field cannot be specified
            as no free ports exist before use.'
        - May be used to specify a port when the network specified on the I(network)
            field is a static or early binding distributed portgroup. If unset, the
            port will be automatically assigned to the Ethernet adapter based on the
            policy embodied by the portgroup type. (['present'])
        type: dict
    label:
        description:
        - The name of the item
        type: str
    mac_address:
        description:
        - 'MAC address. '
        - ' This field may be modified at any time, and changes will be applied the
            next time the virtual machine is powered on.'
        - ''
        - If unset, the value is unchanged. Must be specified if I(mac_type) is MANUAL.
            Must be unset if the MAC address type is not MANUAL.
        type: str
    mac_type:
        choices:
        - ASSIGNED
        - GENERATED
        - MANUAL
        description:
        - The I(mac_address_type) enumerated type defines the valid MAC address origins
            for a virtual Ethernet adapter.
        type: str
    nic:
        description:
        - Virtual Ethernet adapter identifier.
        - The parameter must be the id of a resource returned by M(vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet).
            Required with I(state=['absent', 'connect', 'disconnect', 'present'])
        type: str
    pci_slot_number:
        description:
        - Address of the virtual Ethernet adapter on the PCI bus. If the PCI address
            is invalid, the server will change when it the VM is started or as the
            device is hot added.
        - If unset, the server will choose an available address when the virtual machine
            is powered on.
        type: int
    session_timeout:
        description:
        - 'Timeout settings for client session. '
        - 'The maximal number of seconds for the whole operation including connection
            establishment, request sending and response. '
        - The default value is 300s.
        type: float
        version_added: 2.1.0
    start_connected:
        description:
        - Flag indicating whether the virtual device should be connected whenever
            the virtual machine is powered on.
        - If unset, the value is unchanged.
        type: bool
    state:
        choices:
        - absent
        - connect
        - disconnect
        - present
        default: present
        description: []
        type: str
    type:
        choices:
        - E1000
        - E1000E
        - PCNET32
        - VMXNET
        - VMXNET2
        - VMXNET3
        description:
        - The I(emulation_type) enumerated type defines the valid emulation types
            for a virtual Ethernet adapter.
        type: str
    upt_compatibility_enabled:
        description:
        - 'Flag indicating whether Universal Pass-Through (UPT) compatibility should
            be enabled on this virtual Ethernet adapter. '
        - ' This field may be modified at any time, and changes will be applied the
            next time the virtual machine is powered on.'
        - ''
        - If unset, the value is unchanged. Must be unset if the emulation type of
            the virtual Ethernet adapter is not VMXNET3.
        type: bool
    vcenter_hostname:
        description:
        - The hostname or IP address of the vSphere vCenter
        - If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
            C(VMWARE_HOST) will be used instead.
        required: true
        type: str
    vcenter_password:
        description:
        - The vSphere vCenter password
        - If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
            C(VMWARE_PASSWORD) will be used instead.
        required: true
        type: str
    vcenter_rest_log_file:
        description:
        - 'You can use this optional parameter to set the location of a log file. '
        - 'This file will be used to record the HTTP REST interaction. '
        - 'The file will be stored on the host that run the module. '
        - 'If the value is not specified in the task, the value of '
        - environment variable C(VMWARE_REST_LOG_FILE) will be used instead.
        type: str
    vcenter_username:
        description:
        - The vSphere vCenter username
        - If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
            C(VMWARE_USER) will be used instead.
        required: true
        type: str
    vcenter_validate_certs:
        default: true
        description:
        - Allows connection when SSL certificates are not valid. Set to C(false) when
            certificates are not trusted.
        - If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
            C(VMWARE_VALIDATE_CERTS) will be used instead.
        type: bool
    vm:
        description:
        - Virtual machine identifier.
        - The parameter must be the id of a resource returned by M(vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_info).
            This parameter is mandatory.
        required: true
        type: str
    wake_on_lan_enabled:
        description:
        - 'Flag indicating whether wake-on-LAN shoud be enabled on this virtual Ethernet
            adapter. '
        - ' This field may be modified at any time, and changes will be applied the
            next time the virtual machine is powered on.'
        - ''
        - If unset, the value is unchanged.
        type: bool
author:
- Ansible Cloud Team (@ansible-collections)
version_added: 0.1.0
requirements:
- vSphere 7.0.3 or greater
- python >= 3.6
- aiohttp
notes:
- Tested on vSphere 7.0.3
"""

EXAMPLES = r"""
- name: Get the dvswitch called my-portgroup
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_network_info:
    filter_types: DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP
    filter_names: my portrgoup
  register: my_portgroup

- name: Look up the VM called test_vm1 in the inventory
  register: search_result
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_info:
    filter_names:
    - test_vm1

- name: Collect information about a specific VM
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_info:
    vm: '{{ search_result.value[0].vm }}'
  register: test_vm1_info

- name: Attach a VM to a dvswitch
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet:
    vm: '{{ test_vm1_info.id }}'
    pci_slot_number: 4
    backing:
      type: DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP
      network: '{{ my_portgroup.value[0].network }}'
    start_connected: false
  register: vm_hardware_ethernet_1

- name: Turn the NIC's start_connected flag on
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet:
    nic: '{{ vm_hardware_ethernet_1.id }}'
    start_connected: true
    vm: '{{ test_vm1_info.id }}'

- name: Attach the VM to a standard portgroup
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet:
    vm: '{{ test_vm1_info.id }}'
    pci_slot_number: 4
    backing:
      type: STANDARD_PORTGROUP
      network: "{{ lookup('vmware.vmware_rest.network_moid', '/my_dc/network/VM Network') }}"
  register: _result

- name: Attach the VM to a standard portgroup (again)
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet:
    vm: '{{ test_vm1_info.id }}'
    pci_slot_number: 4
    backing:
      type: STANDARD_PORTGROUP
      network: "{{ lookup('vmware.vmware_rest.network_moid', '/my_dc/network/VM Network') }}"
  register: _result

- name: Collect a list of the NIC for a given VM
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet_info:
    vm: '{{ test_vm1_info.id }}'
  register: vm_nic

- name: Attach the VM to a standard portgroup (again) using the nic ID
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet:
    vm: '{{ test_vm1_info.id }}'
    nic: '{{ vm_nic.value[0].nic }}'
    backing:
      type: STANDARD_PORTGROUP
      network: "{{ lookup('vmware.vmware_rest.network_moid', '/my_dc/network/VM Network') }}"
  register: _result

- name: Attach to another standard portgroup
  vmware.vmware_rest.vcenter_vm_hardware_ethernet:
    vm: '{{ test_vm1_info.id }}'
    nic: '{{ vm_nic.value[0].nic }}'
    backing:
      type: STANDARD_PORTGROUP
      network: "{{ lookup('vmware.vmware_rest.network_moid', '/my_dc/network/second_vswitch') }}"
  register: _result
"""

RETURN = r"""
# content generated by the update_return_section callback# task: Attach a VM to a dvswitch
id:
  description: moid of the resource
  returned: On success
  sample: '4000'
  type: str
value:
  description: Attach a VM to a dvswitch
  returned: On success
  sample:
    allow_guest_control: 0
    backing:
      connection_cookie: 632732945
      distributed_port: '2'
      distributed_switch_uuid: 50 31 d3 c4 2d 09 4f e3-0f d6 7f 30 3d fe d4 a0
      network: dvportgroup-1022
      type: DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP
    label: Network adapter 1
    mac_address: 00:50:56:b1:33:76
    mac_type: ASSIGNED
    pci_slot_number: 4
    start_connected: 0
    state: NOT_CONNECTED
    type: VMXNET3
    upt_compatibility_enabled: 0
    wake_on_lan_enabled: 0
  type: dict
"""

# This structure describes the format of the data expected by the end-points
PAYLOAD_FORMAT = {
    "connect": {"query": {}, "body": {}, "path": {"nic": "nic", "vm": "vm"}},
    "disconnect": {"query": {}, "body": {}, "path": {"nic": "nic", "vm": "vm"}},
    "update": {
        "query": {},
        "body": {
            "allow_guest_control": "allow_guest_control",
            "backing": "backing",
            "mac_address": "mac_address",
            "mac_type": "mac_type",
            "start_connected": "start_connected",
            "upt_compatibility_enabled": "upt_compatibility_enabled",
            "wake_on_lan_enabled": "wake_on_lan_enabled",
        },
        "path": {"nic": "nic", "vm": "vm"},
    },
    "create": {
        "query": {},
        "body": {
            "allow_guest_control": "allow_guest_control",
            "backing": "backing",
            "mac_address": "mac_address",
            "mac_type": "mac_type",
            "pci_slot_number": "pci_slot_number",
            "start_connected": "start_connected",
            "type": "type",
            "upt_compatibility_enabled": "upt_compatibility_enabled",
            "wake_on_lan_enabled": "wake_on_lan_enabled",
        },
        "path": {"vm": "vm"},
    },
    "delete": {"query": {}, "body": {}, "path": {"nic": "nic", "vm": "vm"}},
}  # pylint: disable=line-too-long

from ansible.module_utils.basic import env_fallback

try:
    from ansible_collections.cloud.common.plugins.module_utils.turbo.exceptions import (
        EmbeddedModuleFailure,
    )
    from ansible_collections.cloud.common.plugins.module_utils.turbo.module import (
        AnsibleTurboModule as AnsibleModule,
    )

    AnsibleModule.collection_name = "vmware.vmware_rest"
except ImportError:
    from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible_collections.vmware.vmware_rest.plugins.module_utils.vmware_rest import (
    exists,
    gen_args,
    get_device_info,
    get_subdevice_type,
    open_session,
    prepare_payload,
    session_timeout,
    update_changed_flag,
)


def prepare_argument_spec():
    argument_spec = {
        "vcenter_hostname": dict(
            type="str",
            required=True,
            fallback=(env_fallback, ["VMWARE_HOST"]),
        ),
        "vcenter_username": dict(
            type="str",
            required=True,
            fallback=(env_fallback, ["VMWARE_USER"]),
        ),
        "vcenter_password": dict(
            type="str",
            required=True,
            no_log=True,
            fallback=(env_fallback, ["VMWARE_PASSWORD"]),
        ),
        "vcenter_validate_certs": dict(
            type="bool",
            required=False,
            default=True,
            fallback=(env_fallback, ["VMWARE_VALIDATE_CERTS"]),
        ),
        "vcenter_rest_log_file": dict(
            type="str",
            required=False,
            fallback=(env_fallback, ["VMWARE_REST_LOG_FILE"]),
        ),
        "session_timeout": dict(
            type="float",
            required=False,
            fallback=(env_fallback, ["VMWARE_SESSION_TIMEOUT"]),
        ),
    }

    argument_spec["allow_guest_control"] = {"type": "bool"}
    argument_spec["backing"] = {"type": "dict"}
    argument_spec["label"] = {"type": "str"}
    argument_spec["mac_address"] = {"type": "str"}
    argument_spec["mac_type"] = {
        "type": "str",
        "choices": ["ASSIGNED", "GENERATED", "MANUAL"],
    }
    argument_spec["nic"] = {"type": "str"}
    argument_spec["pci_slot_number"] = {"type": "int"}
    argument_spec["start_connected"] = {"type": "bool"}
    argument_spec["state"] = {
        "type": "str",
        "choices": ["absent", "connect", "disconnect", "present"],
        "default": "present",
    }
    argument_spec["type"] = {
        "type": "str",
        "choices": ["E1000", "E1000E", "PCNET32", "VMXNET", "VMXNET2", "VMXNET3"],
    }
    argument_spec["upt_compatibility_enabled"] = {"type": "bool"}
    argument_spec["vm"] = {"required": True, "type": "str"}
    argument_spec["wake_on_lan_enabled"] = {"type": "bool"}

    return argument_spec


async def main():
    required_if = list([])

    module_args = prepare_argument_spec()
    module = AnsibleModule(
        argument_spec=module_args, required_if=required_if, supports_check_mode=True
    )
    if not module.params["vcenter_hostname"]:
        module.fail_json("vcenter_hostname cannot be empty")
    if not module.params["vcenter_username"]:
        module.fail_json("vcenter_username cannot be empty")
    if not module.params["vcenter_password"]:
        module.fail_json("vcenter_password cannot be empty")
    try:
        session = await open_session(
            vcenter_hostname=module.params["vcenter_hostname"],
            vcenter_username=module.params["vcenter_username"],
            vcenter_password=module.params["vcenter_password"],
            validate_certs=module.params["vcenter_validate_certs"],
            log_file=module.params["vcenter_rest_log_file"],
        )
    except EmbeddedModuleFailure as err:
        module.fail_json(err.get_message())
    result = await entry_point(module, session)
    module.exit_json(**result)


# template: default_module.j2
def build_url(params):
    return (
        "https://{vcenter_hostname}" "/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet"
    ).format(**params)


async def entry_point(module, session):
    if module.params["state"] == "present":
        if "_create" in globals():
            operation = "create"
        else:
            operation = "update"
    elif module.params["state"] == "absent":
        operation = "delete"
    else:
        operation = module.params["state"]

    func = globals()["_" + operation]

    return await func(module.params, session)


async def _connect(params, session):
    _in_query_parameters = PAYLOAD_FORMAT["connect"]["query"].keys()
    payload = prepare_payload(params, PAYLOAD_FORMAT["connect"])
    subdevice_type = get_subdevice_type(
        "/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet/{nic}?action=connect"
    )
    if subdevice_type and not params[subdevice_type]:
        _json = await exists(params, session, build_url(params))
        if _json:
            params[subdevice_type] = _json["id"]
    _url = (
        "https://{vcenter_hostname}"
        # aa
        "/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet/{nic}?action=connect"
    ).format(**params) + gen_args(params, _in_query_parameters)
    async with session.post(_url, json=payload, **session_timeout(params)) as resp:
        try:
            if resp.headers["Content-Type"] == "application/json":
                _json = await resp.json()
        except KeyError:
            _json = {}
        if "value" not in _json:  # 7.0.2
            _json = {"value": _json}

        return await update_changed_flag(_json, resp.status, "connect")


async def _create(params, session):
    lookup_url = per_id_url = build_url(params)
    uniquity_keys = ["nic"]
    comp_func = None

    async def lookup_with_filters(params, session, url):
        search_filter = ""

        if "name" not in params:
            return
        async with session.get(f"{url}?names={params['name']}{search_filter}") as resp:
            _json = await resp.json()
            if isinstance(_json, list) and len(_json) == 1:
                return await get_device_info(session, url, _json[0]["nic"])

    _json = None

    if params["nic"]:
        _json = await get_device_info(session, build_url(params), params["nic"])

    if not _json and (uniquity_keys or comp_func):
        _json = await exists(
            params,
            session,
            url=lookup_url,
            uniquity_keys=uniquity_keys,
            per_id_url=per_id_url,
            comp_func=comp_func,
        )

    if not _json:
        _json = await lookup_with_filters(params, session, build_url(params))

    if _json:
        if "value" not in _json:  # 7.0.2+
            _json = {"value": _json}
        if "_update" in globals():
            params["nic"] = _json["id"]
            return await globals()["_update"](params, session)

        return await update_changed_flag(_json, 200, "get")

    payload = prepare_payload(params, PAYLOAD_FORMAT["create"])
    _url = (
        "https://{vcenter_hostname}" "/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet"
    ).format(**params)
    async with session.post(_url, json=payload, **session_timeout(params)) as resp:
        if resp.status == 500:
            text = await resp.text()
            raise EmbeddedModuleFailure(
                f"Request has failed: status={resp.status}, {text}"
            )
        try:
            if resp.headers["Content-Type"] == "application/json":
                _json = await resp.json()
        except KeyError:
            _json = {}

        if (resp.status in [200, 201]) and "error" not in _json:
            if isinstance(_json, str):  # 7.0.2 and greater
                _id = _json  # TODO: fetch the object
            elif isinstance(_json, dict) and "value" not in _json:
                _id = list(_json["value"].values())[0]
            elif isinstance(_json, dict) and "value" in _json:
                _id = _json["value"]
            _json_device_info = await get_device_info(session, _url, _id)
            if _json_device_info:
                _json = _json_device_info

        return await update_changed_flag(_json, resp.status, "create")


async def _delete(params, session):
    _in_query_parameters = PAYLOAD_FORMAT["delete"]["query"].keys()
    payload = prepare_payload(params, PAYLOAD_FORMAT["delete"])
    subdevice_type = get_subdevice_type("/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet/{nic}")
    if subdevice_type and not params[subdevice_type]:
        _json = await exists(params, session, build_url(params))
        if _json:
            params[subdevice_type] = _json["id"]
    _url = (
        "https://{vcenter_hostname}" "/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet/{nic}"
    ).format(**params) + gen_args(params, _in_query_parameters)
    async with session.delete(_url, json=payload, **session_timeout(params)) as resp:
        try:
            if resp.headers["Content-Type"] == "application/json":
                _json = await resp.json()
        except KeyError:
            _json = {}
        return await update_changed_flag(_json, resp.status, "delete")


async def _disconnect(params, session):
    _in_query_parameters = PAYLOAD_FORMAT["disconnect"]["query"].keys()
    payload = prepare_payload(params, PAYLOAD_FORMAT["disconnect"])
    subdevice_type = get_subdevice_type(
        "/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet/{nic}?action=disconnect"
    )
    if subdevice_type and not params[subdevice_type]:
        _json = await exists(params, session, build_url(params))
        if _json:
            params[subdevice_type] = _json["id"]
    _url = (
        "https://{vcenter_hostname}"
        # aa
        "/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet/{nic}?action=disconnect"
    ).format(**params) + gen_args(params, _in_query_parameters)
    async with session.post(_url, json=payload, **session_timeout(params)) as resp:
        try:
            if resp.headers["Content-Type"] == "application/json":
                _json = await resp.json()
        except KeyError:
            _json = {}
        if "value" not in _json:  # 7.0.2
            _json = {"value": _json}

        return await update_changed_flag(_json, resp.status, "disconnect")


async def _update(params, session):
    payload = prepare_payload(params, PAYLOAD_FORMAT["update"])
    _url = (
        "https://{vcenter_hostname}" "/api/vcenter/vm/{vm}/hardware/ethernet/{nic}"
    ).format(**params)
    async with session.get(_url, **session_timeout(params)) as resp:
        _json = await resp.json()
        if "value" in _json:
            value = _json["value"]
        else:  # 7.0.2 and greater
            value = _json
        for k, v in value.items():
            if k in payload:
                if isinstance(payload[k], dict) and isinstance(v, dict):
                    to_delete = True
                    for _k in list(payload[k].keys()):
                        if payload[k][_k] != v.get(_k):
                            to_delete = False
                    if to_delete:
                        del payload[k]
                elif payload[k] == v:
                    del payload[k]
                elif payload[k] == {}:
                    del payload[k]

        if payload == {} or payload == {"spec": {}}:
            # Nothing has changed
            if "value" not in _json:  # 7.0.2
                _json = {"value": _json}
            _json["id"] = params.get("nic")
            return await update_changed_flag(_json, resp.status, "get")
    async with session.patch(_url, json=payload, **session_timeout(params)) as resp:
        try:
            if resp.headers["Content-Type"] == "application/json":
                _json = await resp.json()
        except KeyError:
            _json = {}
        if "value" not in _json:  # 7.0.2
            _json = {"value": _json}

        # e.g: content_configuration
        if not _json and resp.status == 204:
            async with session.get(_url, **session_timeout(params)) as resp_get:
                _json_get = await resp_get.json()
                if _json_get:
                    _json = _json_get

        _json["id"] = params.get("nic")
        return await update_changed_flag(_json, resp.status, "update")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import asyncio

    current_loop = asyncio.get_event_loop_policy().get_event_loop()
    current_loop.run_until_complete(main())