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-rw-r--r--apt-pkg/deb/dpkgpm.cc2491
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diff --git a/apt-pkg/deb/dpkgpm.cc b/apt-pkg/deb/dpkgpm.cc
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+// -*- mode: cpp; mode: fold -*-
+// Description /*{{{*/
+/* ######################################################################
+
+ DPKG Package Manager - Provide an interface to dpkg
+
+ ##################################################################### */
+ /*}}}*/
+// Includes /*{{{*/
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <apt-pkg/cachefile.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/configuration.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/debsystem.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/depcache.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/dpkgpm.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/error.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/fileutl.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/install-progress.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/macros.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/packagemanager.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/pkgcache.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/statechanges.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/strutl.h>
+#include <apt-pkg/version.h>
+
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <csignal>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <map>
+#include <numeric>
+#include <set>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <type_traits>
+#include <unordered_set>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include <apti18n.h>
+ /*}}}*/
+
+extern char **environ;
+
+using namespace std;
+
+APT_PURE static string AptHistoryRequestingUser() /*{{{*/
+{
+ const char* EnvKeys[]{"SUDO_UID", "PKEXEC_UID", "PACKAGEKIT_CALLER_UID"};
+
+ for (const auto &Key: EnvKeys)
+ {
+ if (getenv(Key) != nullptr)
+ {
+ int uid = atoi(getenv(Key));
+ if (uid > 0) {
+ struct passwd pwd;
+ struct passwd *result;
+ char buf[255];
+ if (getpwuid_r(uid, &pwd, buf, sizeof(buf), &result) == 0 && result != NULL) {
+ std::string res;
+ strprintf(res, "%s (%d)", pwd.pw_name, uid);
+ return res;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return "";
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+APT_PURE static unsigned int EnvironmentSize() /*{{{*/
+{
+ unsigned int size = 0;
+ char **envp = environ;
+
+ while (*envp != NULL)
+ size += strlen (*envp++) + 1;
+
+ return size;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+class pkgDPkgPMPrivate /*{{{*/
+{
+public:
+ pkgDPkgPMPrivate() : stdin_is_dev_null(false), status_fd_reached_end_of_file(false),
+ dpkgbuf_pos(0), term_out(NULL), history_out(NULL),
+ progress(NULL), tt_is_valid(false), master(-1),
+ slave(NULL), protect_slave_from_dying(-1),
+ direct_stdin(false)
+ {
+ dpkgbuf[0] = '\0';
+ }
+ ~pkgDPkgPMPrivate()
+ {
+ }
+ bool stdin_is_dev_null;
+ bool status_fd_reached_end_of_file;
+ // the buffer we use for the dpkg status-fd reading
+ char dpkgbuf[1024];
+ size_t dpkgbuf_pos;
+ FILE *term_out;
+ FILE *history_out;
+ string dpkg_error;
+ APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress;
+
+ // pty stuff
+ struct termios tt;
+ bool tt_is_valid;
+ int master;
+ char * slave;
+ int protect_slave_from_dying;
+
+ // signals
+ sigset_t sigmask;
+ sigset_t original_sigmask;
+
+ bool direct_stdin;
+};
+ /*}}}*/
+namespace
+{
+ // Maps the dpkg "processing" info to human readable names. Entry 0
+ // of each array is the key, entry 1 is the value.
+ const std::pair<const char *, const char *> PackageProcessingOps[] = {
+ std::make_pair("install", N_("Preparing %s")),
+ // we don't care for the difference
+ std::make_pair("upgrade", N_("Preparing %s")),
+ std::make_pair("configure", N_("Preparing to configure %s")),
+ std::make_pair("remove", N_("Preparing for removal of %s")),
+ std::make_pair("purge", N_("Preparing to completely remove %s")),
+ std::make_pair("disappear", N_("Noting disappearance of %s")),
+ std::make_pair("trigproc", N_("Running post-installation trigger %s"))
+ };
+
+ const std::pair<const char *, const char *> * const PackageProcessingOpsBegin = PackageProcessingOps;
+ const std::pair<const char *, const char *> * const PackageProcessingOpsEnd = PackageProcessingOps + sizeof(PackageProcessingOps) / sizeof(PackageProcessingOps[0]);
+
+ // Predicate to test whether an entry in the PackageProcessingOps
+ // array matches a string.
+ class MatchProcessingOp
+ {
+ const char *target;
+
+ public:
+ explicit MatchProcessingOp(const char *the_target)
+ : target(the_target)
+ {
+ }
+
+ bool operator()(const std::pair<const char *, const char *> &pair) const
+ {
+ return strcmp(pair.first, target) == 0;
+ }
+ };
+}
+
+// ionice - helper function to ionice the given PID /*{{{*/
+/* there is no C header for ionice yet - just the syscall interface
+ so we use the binary from util-linux */
+static bool ionice(int PID)
+{
+ if (!FileExists("/usr/bin/ionice"))
+ return false;
+ pid_t Process = ExecFork();
+ if (Process == 0)
+ {
+ char buf[32];
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "-p%d", PID);
+ const char *Args[4];
+ Args[0] = "/usr/bin/ionice";
+ Args[1] = "-c3";
+ Args[2] = buf;
+ Args[3] = 0;
+ execv(Args[0], (char **)Args);
+ }
+ return ExecWait(Process, "ionice");
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// FindNowVersion - Helper to find a Version in "now" state /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* This is helpful when a package is no longer installed but has residual
+ * config files
+ */
+static
+pkgCache::VerIterator FindNowVersion(const pkgCache::PkgIterator &Pkg)
+{
+ pkgCache::VerIterator Ver;
+ for (Ver = Pkg.VersionList(); Ver.end() == false; ++Ver)
+ for (pkgCache::VerFileIterator Vf = Ver.FileList(); Vf.end() == false; ++Vf)
+ for (pkgCache::PkgFileIterator F = Vf.File(); F.end() == false; ++F)
+ {
+ if (F.Archive() != 0 && strcmp(F.Archive(), "now") == 0)
+ return Ver;
+ }
+ return Ver;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+static pkgCache::VerIterator FindToBeRemovedVersion(pkgCache::PkgIterator const &Pkg)/*{{{*/
+{
+ auto const PV = Pkg.CurrentVer();
+ if (PV.end() == false)
+ return PV;
+ return FindNowVersion(Pkg);
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+
+// DPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM - Constructor /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* */
+pkgDPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM(pkgDepCache *Cache)
+ : pkgPackageManager(Cache),d(new pkgDPkgPMPrivate()), pkgFailures(0), PackagesDone(0), PackagesTotal(0)
+{
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::pkgDPkgPM - Destructor /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* */
+pkgDPkgPM::~pkgDPkgPM()
+{
+ delete d;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::Install - Install a package /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* Add an install operation to the sequence list */
+bool pkgDPkgPM::Install(PkgIterator Pkg,string File)
+{
+ if (File.empty() == true || Pkg.end() == true)
+ return _error->Error("Internal Error, No file name for %s",Pkg.FullName().c_str());
+
+ List.emplace_back(Item::Install, Pkg, debSystem::StripDpkgChrootDirectory(File));
+ return true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::Configure - Configure a package /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* Add a configure operation to the sequence list */
+bool pkgDPkgPM::Configure(PkgIterator Pkg)
+{
+ if (Pkg.end() == true)
+ return false;
+
+ List.push_back(Item(Item::Configure, Pkg));
+
+ // Use triggers for config calls if we configure "smart"
+ // as otherwise Pre-Depends will not be satisfied, see #526774
+ if (_config->FindB("DPkg::TriggersPending", false) == true)
+ List.push_back(Item(Item::TriggersPending, PkgIterator()));
+
+ return true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::Remove - Remove a package /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* Add a remove operation to the sequence list */
+bool pkgDPkgPM::Remove(PkgIterator Pkg,bool Purge)
+{
+ if (Pkg.end() == true)
+ return false;
+
+ if (Purge == true)
+ List.push_back(Item(Item::Purge,Pkg));
+ else
+ List.push_back(Item(Item::Remove,Pkg));
+ return true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::SendPkgInfo - Send info for install-pkgs hook /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* This is part of the helper script communication interface, it sends
+ very complete information down to the other end of the pipe.*/
+bool pkgDPkgPM::SendPkgsInfo(FILE * const F, unsigned int const &Version)
+{
+ // This version of APT supports only v3, so don't sent higher versions
+ if (Version <= 3)
+ fprintf(F,"VERSION %u\n", Version);
+ else
+ fprintf(F,"VERSION 3\n");
+
+ /* Write out all of the configuration directives by walking the
+ configuration tree */
+ const Configuration::Item *Top = _config->Tree(0);
+ for (; Top != 0;)
+ {
+ if (Top->Value.empty() == false)
+ {
+ fprintf(F,"%s=%s\n",
+ QuoteString(Top->FullTag(),"=\"\n").c_str(),
+ QuoteString(Top->Value,"\n").c_str());
+ }
+
+ if (Top->Child != 0)
+ {
+ Top = Top->Child;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ while (Top != 0 && Top->Next == 0)
+ Top = Top->Parent;
+ if (Top != 0)
+ Top = Top->Next;
+ }
+ fprintf(F,"\n");
+
+ // Write out the package actions in order.
+ for (vector<Item>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); ++I)
+ {
+ if(I->Pkg.end() == true)
+ continue;
+
+ pkgDepCache::StateCache &S = Cache[I->Pkg];
+
+ fprintf(F,"%s ",I->Pkg.Name());
+
+ // Current version which we are going to replace
+ pkgCache::VerIterator CurVer = I->Pkg.CurrentVer();
+ if (CurVer.end() == true && (I->Op == Item::Remove || I->Op == Item::Purge))
+ CurVer = FindNowVersion(I->Pkg);
+
+ if (CurVer.end() == true)
+ {
+ if (Version <= 2)
+ fprintf(F, "- ");
+ else
+ fprintf(F, "- - none ");
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ fprintf(F, "%s ", CurVer.VerStr());
+ if (Version >= 3)
+ fprintf(F, "%s %s ", CurVer.Arch(), CurVer.MultiArchType());
+ }
+
+ // Show the compare operator between current and install version
+ if (S.InstallVer != 0)
+ {
+ pkgCache::VerIterator const InstVer = S.InstVerIter(Cache);
+ int Comp = 2;
+ if (CurVer.end() == false)
+ Comp = InstVer.CompareVer(CurVer);
+ if (Comp < 0)
+ fprintf(F,"> ");
+ else if (Comp == 0)
+ fprintf(F,"= ");
+ else if (Comp > 0)
+ fprintf(F,"< ");
+ fprintf(F, "%s ", InstVer.VerStr());
+ if (Version >= 3)
+ fprintf(F, "%s %s ", InstVer.Arch(), InstVer.MultiArchType());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (Version <= 2)
+ fprintf(F, "> - ");
+ else
+ fprintf(F, "> - - none ");
+ }
+
+ // Show the filename/operation
+ if (I->Op == Item::Install)
+ {
+ // No errors here..
+ if (I->File[0] != '/')
+ fprintf(F,"**ERROR**\n");
+ else
+ fprintf(F,"%s\n",I->File.c_str());
+ }
+ else if (I->Op == Item::Configure)
+ fprintf(F,"**CONFIGURE**\n");
+ else if (I->Op == Item::Remove ||
+ I->Op == Item::Purge)
+ fprintf(F,"**REMOVE**\n");
+
+ if (ferror(F) != 0)
+ return false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::RunScriptsWithPkgs - Run scripts with package names on stdin /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* This looks for a list of scripts to run from the configuration file
+ each one is run and is fed on standard input a list of all .deb files
+ that are due to be installed. */
+bool pkgDPkgPM::RunScriptsWithPkgs(const char *Cnf)
+{
+ bool result = true;
+
+ Configuration::Item const *Opts = _config->Tree(Cnf);
+ if (Opts == 0 || Opts->Child == 0)
+ return true;
+ Opts = Opts->Child;
+
+ sighandler_t old_sigpipe = signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+ sighandler_t old_sigint = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
+ sighandler_t old_sigquit = signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
+
+ unsigned int Count = 1;
+ for (; Opts != 0; Opts = Opts->Next, Count++)
+ {
+ if (Opts->Value.empty() == true)
+ continue;
+
+ if(_config->FindB("Debug::RunScripts", false) == true)
+ std::clog << "Running external script with list of all .deb file: '"
+ << Opts->Value << "'" << std::endl;
+
+ // Determine the protocol version
+ string OptSec = Opts->Value;
+ string::size_type Pos;
+ if ((Pos = OptSec.find(' ')) == string::npos || Pos == 0)
+ Pos = OptSec.length();
+ OptSec = "DPkg::Tools::Options::" + string(Opts->Value.c_str(),Pos);
+
+ unsigned int Version = _config->FindI(OptSec+"::Version",1);
+ unsigned int InfoFD = _config->FindI(OptSec + "::InfoFD", STDIN_FILENO);
+
+ // Create the pipes
+ std::set<int> KeepFDs;
+ MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(KeepFDs);
+ int Pipes[2];
+ if (pipe(Pipes) != 0) {
+ result = _error->Errno("pipe","Failed to create IPC pipe to subprocess");
+ break;
+ }
+ if (InfoFD != (unsigned)Pipes[0])
+ SetCloseExec(Pipes[0],true);
+ else
+ KeepFDs.insert(Pipes[0]);
+
+
+ SetCloseExec(Pipes[1],true);
+
+ // Purified Fork for running the script
+ pid_t Process = ExecFork(KeepFDs);
+ if (Process == 0)
+ {
+ // Setup the FDs
+ dup2(Pipes[0], InfoFD);
+ SetCloseExec(STDOUT_FILENO,false);
+ SetCloseExec(STDIN_FILENO,false);
+ SetCloseExec(STDERR_FILENO,false);
+
+ string hookfd;
+ strprintf(hookfd, "%d", InfoFD);
+ setenv("APT_HOOK_INFO_FD", hookfd.c_str(), 1);
+
+ if (_system != nullptr && _system->IsLocked() == true && stringcasecmp(Cnf, "DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs") == 0)
+ setenv("DPKG_FRONTEND_LOCKED", "true", 1);
+
+ debSystem::DpkgChrootDirectory();
+ const char *Args[4];
+ Args[0] = "/bin/sh";
+ Args[1] = "-c";
+ Args[2] = Opts->Value.c_str();
+ Args[3] = 0;
+ execv(Args[0],(char **)Args);
+ _exit(100);
+ }
+ close(Pipes[0]);
+ FILE *F = fdopen(Pipes[1],"w");
+ if (F == 0) {
+ result = _error->Errno("fdopen","Failed to open new FD");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Feed it the filenames.
+ if (Version <= 1)
+ {
+ for (vector<Item>::iterator I = List.begin(); I != List.end(); ++I)
+ {
+ // Only deal with packages to be installed from .deb
+ if (I->Op != Item::Install)
+ continue;
+
+ // No errors here..
+ if (I->File[0] != '/')
+ continue;
+
+ /* Feed the filename of each package that is pending install
+ into the pipe. */
+ fprintf(F,"%s\n",I->File.c_str());
+ if (ferror(F) != 0)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ SendPkgsInfo(F, Version);
+
+ fclose(F);
+
+ // Clean up the sub process
+ if (ExecWait(Process,Opts->Value.c_str()) == false) {
+ result = _error->Error("Failure running script %s",Opts->Value.c_str());
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ signal(SIGINT, old_sigint);
+ signal(SIGPIPE, old_sigpipe);
+ signal(SIGQUIT, old_sigquit);
+
+ return result;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::DoStdin - Read stdin and pass to master pty /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*
+*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::DoStdin(int master)
+{
+ unsigned char input_buf[256] = {0,};
+ ssize_t len = read(STDIN_FILENO, input_buf, sizeof(input_buf));
+ if (len)
+ FileFd::Write(master, input_buf, len);
+ else
+ d->stdin_is_dev_null = true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::DoTerminalPty - Read the terminal pty and write log /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/*
+ * read the terminal pty and write log
+ */
+void pkgDPkgPM::DoTerminalPty(int master)
+{
+ unsigned char term_buf[1024] = {0,0, };
+
+ ssize_t len=read(master, term_buf, sizeof(term_buf));
+ if(len == -1 && errno == EIO)
+ {
+ // this happens when the child is about to exit, we
+ // give it time to actually exit, otherwise we run
+ // into a race so we sleep for half a second.
+ struct timespec sleepfor = { 0, 500000000 };
+ nanosleep(&sleepfor, NULL);
+ return;
+ }
+ if(len <= 0)
+ return;
+ FileFd::Write(1, term_buf, len);
+ if(d->term_out)
+ fwrite(term_buf, len, sizeof(char), d->term_out);
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::ProcessDpkgStatusBuf /*{{{*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::ProcessDpkgStatusLine(char *line)
+{
+ bool const Debug = _config->FindB("Debug::pkgDPkgProgressReporting",false);
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "got from dpkg '" << line << "'" << std::endl;
+
+ /* dpkg sends strings like this:
+ 'status: <pkg>: <pkg qstate>'
+ 'status: <pkg>:<arch>: <pkg qstate>'
+
+ 'processing: {install,upgrade,configure,remove,purge,disappear,trigproc}: pkg'
+ 'processing: {install,upgrade,configure,remove,purge,disappear,trigproc}: trigger'
+ */
+
+ // we need to split on ": " (note the appended space) as the ':' is
+ // part of the pkgname:arch information that dpkg sends
+ //
+ // A dpkg error message may contain additional ":" (like
+ // "failed in buffer_write(fd) (10, ret=-1): backend dpkg-deb ..."
+ // so we need to ensure to not split too much
+ std::vector<std::string> list = StringSplit(line, ": ", 4);
+ if(list.size() < 3)
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "ignoring line: not enough ':'" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // build the (prefix, pkgname, action) tuple, position of this
+ // is different for "processing" or "status" messages
+ std::string prefix = APT::String::Strip(list[0]);
+ std::string pkgname;
+ std::string action;
+
+ // "processing" has the form "processing: action: pkg or trigger"
+ // with action = ["install", "upgrade", "configure", "remove", "purge",
+ // "disappear", "trigproc"]
+ if (prefix == "processing")
+ {
+ pkgname = APT::String::Strip(list[2]);
+ action = APT::String::Strip(list[1]);
+ }
+ // "status" has the form: "status: pkg: state"
+ // with state in ["half-installed", "unpacked", "half-configured",
+ // "installed", "config-files", "not-installed"]
+ else if (prefix == "status")
+ {
+ pkgname = APT::String::Strip(list[1]);
+ action = APT::String::Strip(list[2]);
+
+ /* handle the special cases first:
+
+ errors look like this:
+ 'status: /var/cache/apt/archives/krecipes_0.8.1-0ubuntu1_i386.deb : error : trying to overwrite `/usr/share/doc/kde/HTML/en/krecipes/krectip.png', which is also in package krecipes-data
+ and conffile-prompt like this
+ 'status:/etc/compiz.conf/compiz.conf : conffile-prompt: 'current-conffile' 'new-conffile' useredited distedited
+ */
+ if(action == "error")
+ {
+ d->progress->Error(pkgname, PackagesDone, PackagesTotal, list[3]);
+ ++pkgFailures;
+ WriteApportReport(pkgname.c_str(), list[3].c_str());
+ return;
+ }
+ else if(action == "conffile-prompt")
+ {
+ d->progress->ConffilePrompt(pkgname, PackagesDone, PackagesTotal, list[3]);
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "unknown prefix '" << prefix << "'" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // At this point we have a pkgname, but it might not be arch-qualified !
+ if (pkgname.find(":") == std::string::npos)
+ {
+ pkgCache::GrpIterator const Grp = Cache.FindGrp(pkgname);
+ if (unlikely(Grp.end()== true))
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "unable to figure out which package is dpkg referring to with '" << pkgname << "'! (0)" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ /* No arch means that dpkg believes there can only be one package
+ this can refer to so lets see what could be candidates here: */
+ std::vector<pkgCache::PkgIterator> candset;
+ for (auto P = Grp.PackageList(); P.end() != true; P = Grp.NextPkg(P))
+ {
+ if (PackageOps.find(P.FullName()) != PackageOps.end())
+ candset.push_back(P);
+ // packages can disappear without them having any interaction itself
+ // so we have to consider these as candidates, too
+ else if (P->CurrentVer != 0 && action == "disappear")
+ candset.push_back(P);
+ }
+ if (unlikely(candset.empty()))
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "unable to figure out which package is dpkg referring to with '" << pkgname << "'! (1)" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ else if (candset.size() == 1) // we are lucky
+ pkgname = candset.cbegin()->FullName();
+ else
+ {
+ /* here be dragons^Wassumptions about dpkg:
+ - an M-A:same version is always arch-qualified
+ - a package from a foreign arch is (in newer versions) */
+ size_t installedInstances = 0, wannabeInstances = 0;
+ for (auto const &P: candset)
+ {
+ if (P->CurrentVer != 0)
+ {
+ ++installedInstances;
+ if (Cache[P].Delete() == false)
+ ++wannabeInstances;
+ }
+ else if (Cache[P].Install())
+ ++wannabeInstances;
+ }
+ // the package becomes M-A:same, so we are still talking about current
+ if (installedInstances == 1 && wannabeInstances >= 2)
+ {
+ for (auto const &P: candset)
+ {
+ if (P->CurrentVer == 0)
+ continue;
+ pkgname = P.FullName();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // the package was M-A:same, it isn't now, so we can only talk about that
+ else if (installedInstances >= 2 && wannabeInstances == 1)
+ {
+ for (auto const &P: candset)
+ {
+ auto const IV = Cache[P].InstVerIter(Cache);
+ if (IV.end())
+ continue;
+ pkgname = P.FullName();
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // that is a crossgrade
+ else if (installedInstances == 1 && wannabeInstances == 1 && candset.size() == 2)
+ {
+ auto const PkgHasCurrentVersion = [](pkgCache::PkgIterator const &P) { return P->CurrentVer != 0; };
+ auto const P = std::find_if(candset.begin(), candset.end(), PkgHasCurrentVersion);
+ if (unlikely(P == candset.end()))
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "situation for '" << pkgname << "' looked like a crossgrade, but no current version?!" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ auto fullname = P->FullName();
+ if (PackageOps[fullname].size() != PackageOpsDone[fullname])
+ pkgname = std::move(fullname);
+ else
+ {
+ auto const pkgi = std::find_if_not(candset.begin(), candset.end(), PkgHasCurrentVersion);
+ if (unlikely(pkgi == candset.end()))
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "situation for '" << pkgname << "' looked like a crossgrade, but all are installed?!" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ pkgname = pkgi->FullName();
+ }
+ }
+ // we are desperate: so "just" take the native one, but that might change mid-air,
+ // so we have to ask dpkg what it believes native is at the moment… all the time
+ else
+ {
+ std::vector<std::string> sArgs = debSystem::GetDpkgBaseCommand();
+ sArgs.push_back("--print-architecture");
+ int outputFd = -1;
+ pid_t const dpkgNativeArch = debSystem::ExecDpkg(sArgs, nullptr, &outputFd, true);
+ if (unlikely(dpkgNativeArch == -1))
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "calling dpkg failed to ask it for its current native architecture to expand '" << pkgname << "'!" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ FILE *dpkg = fdopen(outputFd, "r");
+ if(dpkg != NULL)
+ {
+ char* buf = NULL;
+ size_t bufsize = 0;
+ if (getline(&buf, &bufsize, dpkg) != -1)
+ pkgname += ':' + bufsize;
+ free(buf);
+ fclose(dpkg);
+ }
+ ExecWait(dpkgNativeArch, "dpkg --print-architecture", true);
+ if (pkgname.find(':') != std::string::npos)
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "unable to figure out which package is dpkg referring to with '" << pkgname << "'! (2)" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ std::string arch = "";
+ if (pkgname.find(":") != string::npos)
+ arch = StringSplit(pkgname, ":")[1];
+ std::string i18n_pkgname = pkgname;
+ if (arch.size() != 0)
+ strprintf(i18n_pkgname, "%s (%s)", StringSplit(pkgname, ":")[0].c_str(), arch.c_str());
+
+ // 'processing' from dpkg looks like
+ // 'processing: action: pkg'
+ if(prefix == "processing")
+ {
+ auto const iter = std::find_if(PackageProcessingOpsBegin, PackageProcessingOpsEnd, MatchProcessingOp(action.c_str()));
+ if(iter == PackageProcessingOpsEnd)
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "ignoring unknown action: " << action << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ std::string msg;
+ strprintf(msg, _(iter->second), i18n_pkgname.c_str());
+ d->progress->StatusChanged(pkgname, PackagesDone, PackagesTotal, msg);
+
+ // FIXME: this needs a muliarch testcase
+ // FIXME2: is "pkgname" here reliable with dpkg only sending us
+ // short pkgnames?
+ if (action == "disappear")
+ handleDisappearAction(pkgname);
+ else if (action == "upgrade")
+ handleCrossUpgradeAction(pkgname);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (prefix == "status")
+ {
+ std::vector<struct DpkgState> &states = PackageOps[pkgname];
+ if(PackageOpsDone[pkgname] < states.size())
+ {
+ char const * next_action = states[PackageOpsDone[pkgname]].state;
+ if (next_action)
+ {
+ /*
+ if (action == "half-installed" && strcmp("half-configured", next_action) == 0 &&
+ PackageOpsDone[pkg] + 2 < states.size() && action == states[PackageOpsDone[pkg] + 2].state)
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "(parsed from dpkg) pkg: " << short_pkgname << " action: " << action
+ << " pending trigger defused by unpack" << std::endl;
+ // unpacking a package defuses the pending trigger
+ PackageOpsDone[pkg] += 2;
+ PackagesDone += 2;
+ next_action = states[PackageOpsDone[pkg]].state;
+ }
+ */
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "(parsed from dpkg) pkg: " << pkgname
+ << " action: " << action << " (expected: '" << next_action << "' "
+ << PackageOpsDone[pkgname] << " of " << states.size() << ")" << endl;
+
+ // check if the package moved to the next dpkg state
+ if(action == next_action)
+ {
+ // only read the translation if there is actually a next action
+ char const * const translation = _(states[PackageOpsDone[pkgname]].str);
+
+ // we moved from one dpkg state to a new one, report that
+ ++PackageOpsDone[pkgname];
+ ++PackagesDone;
+
+ std::string msg;
+ strprintf(msg, translation, i18n_pkgname.c_str());
+ d->progress->StatusChanged(pkgname, PackagesDone, PackagesTotal, msg);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (action == "triggers-pending")
+ {
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "(parsed from dpkg) pkg: " << pkgname
+ << " action: " << action << " (prefix 2 to "
+ << PackageOpsDone[pkgname] << " of " << states.size() << ")" << endl;
+
+ states.insert(states.begin(), {"installed", N_("Installed %s")});
+ states.insert(states.begin(), {"half-configured", N_("Configuring %s")});
+ PackagesTotal += 2;
+ }
+ }
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::handleDisappearAction /*{{{*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::handleDisappearAction(string const &pkgname)
+{
+ pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Cache.FindPkg(pkgname);
+ if (unlikely(Pkg.end() == true))
+ return;
+
+ // a disappeared package has no further actions
+ auto const ROps = PackageOps[Pkg.FullName()].size();
+ auto && ROpsDone = PackageOpsDone[Pkg.FullName()];
+ PackagesDone += ROps - ROpsDone;
+ ROpsDone = ROps;
+
+ // record the package name for display and stuff later
+ disappearedPkgs.insert(Pkg.FullName(true));
+
+ // the disappeared package was auto-installed - nothing to do
+ if ((Cache[Pkg].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto)
+ return;
+ pkgCache::VerIterator PkgVer = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache);
+ if (unlikely(PkgVer.end() == true))
+ return;
+ /* search in the list of dependencies for (Pre)Depends,
+ check if this dependency has a Replaces on our package
+ and if so transfer the manual installed flag to it */
+ for (pkgCache::DepIterator Dep = PkgVer.DependsList(); Dep.end() != true; ++Dep)
+ {
+ if (Dep->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Depends &&
+ Dep->Type != pkgCache::Dep::PreDepends)
+ continue;
+ pkgCache::PkgIterator Tar = Dep.TargetPkg();
+ if (unlikely(Tar.end() == true))
+ continue;
+ // the package is already marked as manual
+ if ((Cache[Tar].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) != pkgCache::Flag::Auto)
+ continue;
+ pkgCache::VerIterator TarVer = Cache[Tar].InstVerIter(Cache);
+ if (TarVer.end() == true)
+ continue;
+ for (pkgCache::DepIterator Rep = TarVer.DependsList(); Rep.end() != true; ++Rep)
+ {
+ if (Rep->Type != pkgCache::Dep::Replaces)
+ continue;
+ if (Pkg != Rep.TargetPkg())
+ continue;
+ // okay, they are strongly connected - transfer manual-bit
+ if (Debug == true)
+ std::clog << "transfer manual-bit from disappeared »" << pkgname << "« to »" << Tar.FullName() << "«" << std::endl;
+ Cache[Tar].Flags &= ~Flag::Auto;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::handleCrossUpgradeAction(string const &pkgname) /*{{{*/
+{
+ // in a crossgrade what looked like a remove first is really an unpack over it
+ auto const Pkg = Cache.FindPkg(pkgname);
+ if (likely(Pkg.end() == false) && Cache[Pkg].Delete())
+ {
+ auto const Grp = Pkg.Group();
+ if (likely(Grp.end() == false))
+ {
+ for (auto P = Grp.PackageList(); P.end() != true; P = Grp.NextPkg(P))
+ if(Cache[P].Install())
+ {
+ auto && Ops = PackageOps[P.FullName()];
+ auto const unpackOp = std::find_if(Ops.cbegin(), Ops.cend(), [](DpkgState const &s) { return strcmp(s.state, "unpacked") == 0; });
+ if (unpackOp != Ops.cend())
+ {
+ // skip ahead in the crossgraded packages
+ auto const skipped = std::distance(Ops.cbegin(), unpackOp);
+ PackagesDone += skipped;
+ PackageOpsDone[P.FullName()] += skipped;
+ // finish the crossremoved package
+ auto const ROps = PackageOps[Pkg.FullName()].size();
+ auto && ROpsDone = PackageOpsDone[Pkg.FullName()];
+ PackagesDone += ROps - ROpsDone;
+ ROpsDone = ROps;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::DoDpkgStatusFd /*{{{*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::DoDpkgStatusFd(int statusfd)
+{
+ auto const remainingBuffer = (sizeof(d->dpkgbuf) / sizeof(d->dpkgbuf[0])) - d->dpkgbuf_pos;
+ if (likely(remainingBuffer > 0) && d->status_fd_reached_end_of_file == false)
+ {
+ auto const len = read(statusfd, &d->dpkgbuf[d->dpkgbuf_pos], remainingBuffer);
+ if (len < 0)
+ return;
+ else if (len == 0 && d->dpkgbuf_pos == 0)
+ {
+ d->status_fd_reached_end_of_file = true;
+ return;
+ }
+ d->dpkgbuf_pos += (len / sizeof(d->dpkgbuf[0]));
+ }
+
+ // process line by line from the buffer
+ char *p = d->dpkgbuf, *q = nullptr;
+ while((q=(char*)memchr(p, '\n', (d->dpkgbuf + d->dpkgbuf_pos) - p)) != nullptr)
+ {
+ *q = '\0';
+ ProcessDpkgStatusLine(p);
+ p = q + 1; // continue with next line
+ }
+
+ // check if we stripped the buffer clean
+ if (p > (d->dpkgbuf + d->dpkgbuf_pos))
+ {
+ d->dpkgbuf_pos = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // otherwise move the unprocessed tail to the start and update pos
+ memmove(d->dpkgbuf, p, (p - d->dpkgbuf));
+ d->dpkgbuf_pos = (d->dpkgbuf + d->dpkgbuf_pos) - p;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::WriteHistoryTag /*{{{*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::WriteHistoryTag(string const &tag, string value)
+{
+ size_t const length = value.length();
+ if (length == 0)
+ return;
+ // poor mans rstrip(", ")
+ if (value[length-2] == ',' && value[length-1] == ' ')
+ value.erase(length - 2, 2);
+ fprintf(d->history_out, "%s: %s\n", tag.c_str(), value.c_str());
+} /*}}}*/
+// DPkgPM::OpenLog /*{{{*/
+bool pkgDPkgPM::OpenLog()
+{
+ string const logfile_name = _config->FindFile("Dir::Log::Terminal", "/dev/null");
+ string logdir = flNotFile(logfile_name);
+ if(CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(logdir, logdir) == false)
+ // FIXME: use a better string after freeze
+ return _error->Error(_("Directory '%s' missing"), logdir.c_str());
+
+ // get current time
+ char timestr[200];
+ time_t const t = time(NULL);
+ struct tm tm_buf;
+ struct tm const * const tmp = localtime_r(&t, &tm_buf);
+ strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "%F %T", tmp);
+
+ // open terminal log
+ if (logfile_name != "/dev/null")
+ {
+ d->term_out = fopen(logfile_name.c_str(),"a");
+ if (d->term_out == NULL)
+ return _error->WarningE("OpenLog", _("Could not open file '%s'"), logfile_name.c_str());
+ setvbuf(d->term_out, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
+ SetCloseExec(fileno(d->term_out), true);
+ if (getuid() == 0) // if we aren't root, we can't chown a file, so don't try it
+ {
+ struct passwd *pw = getpwnam("root");
+ struct group *gr = getgrnam("adm");
+ if (pw != NULL && gr != NULL && chown(logfile_name.c_str(), pw->pw_uid, gr->gr_gid) != 0)
+ _error->WarningE("OpenLog", "chown to root:adm of file %s failed", logfile_name.c_str());
+ }
+ if (chmod(logfile_name.c_str(), 0640) != 0)
+ _error->WarningE("OpenLog", "chmod 0640 of file %s failed", logfile_name.c_str());
+ fprintf(d->term_out, "\nLog started: %s\n", timestr);
+ }
+
+ // write your history
+ string const history_name = _config->FindFile("Dir::Log::History", "/dev/null");
+ string logdir2 = flNotFile(logfile_name);
+ if(logdir != logdir2 && CreateAPTDirectoryIfNeeded(logdir2, logdir2) == false)
+ return _error->Error(_("Directory '%s' missing"), logdir.c_str());
+ if (history_name != "/dev/null")
+ {
+ d->history_out = fopen(history_name.c_str(),"a");
+ if (d->history_out == NULL)
+ return _error->WarningE("OpenLog", _("Could not open file '%s'"), history_name.c_str());
+ SetCloseExec(fileno(d->history_out), true);
+ chmod(history_name.c_str(), 0644);
+ fprintf(d->history_out, "\nStart-Date: %s\n", timestr);
+ string remove, purge, install, reinstall, upgrade, downgrade;
+ for (pkgCache::PkgIterator I = Cache.PkgBegin(); I.end() == false; ++I)
+ {
+ enum { CANDIDATE, CANDIDATE_AUTO, CURRENT_CANDIDATE, CURRENT } infostring;
+ string *line = NULL;
+ #define HISTORYINFO(X, Y) { line = &X; infostring = Y; }
+ if (Cache[I].NewInstall() == true)
+ HISTORYINFO(install, CANDIDATE_AUTO)
+ else if (Cache[I].ReInstall() == true)
+ HISTORYINFO(reinstall, CANDIDATE)
+ else if (Cache[I].Upgrade() == true)
+ HISTORYINFO(upgrade, CURRENT_CANDIDATE)
+ else if (Cache[I].Downgrade() == true)
+ HISTORYINFO(downgrade, CURRENT_CANDIDATE)
+ else if (Cache[I].Delete() == true)
+ HISTORYINFO((Cache[I].Purge() ? purge : remove), CURRENT)
+ else
+ continue;
+ #undef HISTORYINFO
+ line->append(I.FullName(false)).append(" (");
+ switch (infostring) {
+ case CANDIDATE: line->append(Cache[I].CandVersion); break;
+ case CANDIDATE_AUTO:
+ line->append(Cache[I].CandVersion);
+ if ((Cache[I].Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Auto) == pkgCache::Flag::Auto)
+ line->append(", automatic");
+ break;
+ case CURRENT_CANDIDATE: line->append(Cache[I].CurVersion).append(", ").append(Cache[I].CandVersion); break;
+ case CURRENT: line->append(Cache[I].CurVersion); break;
+ }
+ line->append("), ");
+ }
+ if (_config->Exists("Commandline::AsString") == true)
+ WriteHistoryTag("Commandline", _config->Find("Commandline::AsString"));
+ std::string RequestingUser = AptHistoryRequestingUser();
+ if (RequestingUser != "")
+ WriteHistoryTag("Requested-By", RequestingUser);
+ WriteHistoryTag("Install", install);
+ WriteHistoryTag("Reinstall", reinstall);
+ WriteHistoryTag("Upgrade", upgrade);
+ WriteHistoryTag("Downgrade",downgrade);
+ WriteHistoryTag("Remove",remove);
+ WriteHistoryTag("Purge",purge);
+ fflush(d->history_out);
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// DPkg::CloseLog /*{{{*/
+bool pkgDPkgPM::CloseLog()
+{
+ char timestr[200];
+ time_t t = time(NULL);
+ struct tm tm_buf;
+ struct tm *tmp = localtime_r(&t, &tm_buf);
+ strftime(timestr, sizeof(timestr), "%F %T", tmp);
+
+ if(d->term_out)
+ {
+ fprintf(d->term_out, "Log ended: ");
+ fprintf(d->term_out, "%s", timestr);
+ fprintf(d->term_out, "\n");
+ fclose(d->term_out);
+ }
+ d->term_out = NULL;
+
+ if(d->history_out)
+ {
+ if (disappearedPkgs.empty() == false)
+ {
+ string disappear;
+ for (std::set<std::string>::const_iterator d = disappearedPkgs.begin();
+ d != disappearedPkgs.end(); ++d)
+ {
+ pkgCache::PkgIterator P = Cache.FindPkg(*d);
+ disappear.append(*d);
+ if (P.end() == true)
+ disappear.append(", ");
+ else
+ disappear.append(" (").append(Cache[P].CurVersion).append("), ");
+ }
+ WriteHistoryTag("Disappeared", disappear);
+ }
+ if (d->dpkg_error.empty() == false)
+ fprintf(d->history_out, "Error: %s\n", d->dpkg_error.c_str());
+ fprintf(d->history_out, "End-Date: %s\n", timestr);
+ fclose(d->history_out);
+ }
+ d->history_out = NULL;
+
+ return true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+
+// DPkgPM::BuildPackagesProgressMap /*{{{*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::BuildPackagesProgressMap()
+{
+ // map the dpkg states to the operations that are performed
+ // (this is sorted in the same way as Item::Ops)
+ static const std::array<std::array<DpkgState, 2>, 4> DpkgStatesOpMap = {{
+ // Install operation
+ {{
+ {"half-installed", N_("Unpacking %s")},
+ {"unpacked", N_("Installing %s") },
+ }},
+ // Configure operation
+ {{
+ {"half-configured", N_("Configuring %s") },
+ { "installed", N_("Installed %s")},
+ }},
+ // Remove operation
+ {{
+ {"half-configured", N_("Removing %s")},
+ {"half-installed", N_("Removing %s")},
+ }},
+ // Purge operation
+ {{
+ {"config-files", N_("Completely removing %s")},
+ {"not-installed", N_("Completely removed %s")},
+ }},
+ }};
+ static_assert(Item::Purge == 3, "Enum item has unexpected index for mapping array");
+
+ // init the PackageOps map, go over the list of packages that
+ // that will be [installed|configured|removed|purged] and add
+ // them to the PackageOps map (the dpkg states it goes through)
+ // and the PackageOpsTranslations (human readable strings)
+ for (auto &&I : List)
+ {
+ if(I.Pkg.end() == true)
+ continue;
+
+ string const name = I.Pkg.FullName();
+ PackageOpsDone[name] = 0;
+ auto AddToPackageOps = [&](decltype(I.Op) const Op) {
+ auto const DpkgOps = DpkgStatesOpMap[Op];
+ std::copy(DpkgOps.begin(), DpkgOps.end(), std::back_inserter(PackageOps[name]));
+ PackagesTotal += DpkgOps.size();
+ };
+ // purging a package which is installed first passes through remove states
+ if (I.Op == Item::Purge && I.Pkg->CurrentVer != 0)
+ AddToPackageOps(Item::Remove);
+ AddToPackageOps(I.Op);
+
+ if ((I.Op == Item::Remove || I.Op == Item::Purge) && I.Pkg->CurrentVer != 0)
+ {
+ if (I.Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::UnPacked ||
+ I.Pkg->CurrentState == pkgCache::State::HalfInstalled)
+ {
+ if (likely(strcmp(PackageOps[name][0].state, "half-configured") == 0))
+ {
+ ++PackageOpsDone[name];
+ --PackagesTotal;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ /* one extra: We don't want the progress bar to reach 100%, especially not
+ if we call dpkg --configure --pending and process a bunch of triggers
+ while showing 100%. Also, spindown takes a while, so never reaching 100%
+ is way more correct than reaching 100% while still doing stuff even if
+ doing it this way is slightly bending the rules */
+ ++PackagesTotal;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::StartPtyMagic() /*{{{*/
+{
+ if (_config->FindB("Dpkg::Use-Pty", true) == false)
+ {
+ d->master = -1;
+ if (d->slave != NULL)
+ free(d->slave);
+ d->slave = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO) == 0)
+ d->direct_stdin = true;
+
+ _error->PushToStack();
+
+ d->master = posix_openpt(O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
+ if (d->master == -1)
+ _error->Errno("posix_openpt", _("Can not write log (%s)"), _("Is /dev/pts mounted?"));
+ else if (unlockpt(d->master) == -1)
+ _error->Errno("unlockpt", "Unlocking the slave of master fd %d failed!", d->master);
+ else
+ {
+#ifdef HAVE_PTSNAME_R
+ char slave_name[64]; // 64 is used by bionic
+ if (ptsname_r(d->master, slave_name, sizeof(slave_name)) != 0)
+#else
+ char const * const slave_name = ptsname(d->master);
+ if (slave_name == NULL)
+#endif
+ _error->Errno("ptsname", "Getting name for slave of master fd %d failed!", d->master);
+ else
+ {
+ d->slave = strdup(slave_name);
+ if (d->slave == NULL)
+ _error->Errno("strdup", "Copying name %s for slave of master fd %d failed!", slave_name, d->master);
+ else if (grantpt(d->master) == -1)
+ _error->Errno("grantpt", "Granting access to slave %s based on master fd %d failed!", slave_name, d->master);
+ else if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &d->tt) == 0)
+ {
+ d->tt_is_valid = true;
+ struct termios raw_tt;
+ // copy window size of stdout if its a 'good' terminal
+ if (tcgetattr(STDOUT_FILENO, &raw_tt) == 0)
+ {
+ struct winsize win;
+ if (ioctl(STDOUT_FILENO, TIOCGWINSZ, &win) < 0)
+ _error->Errno("ioctl", "Getting TIOCGWINSZ from stdout failed!");
+ if (ioctl(d->master, TIOCSWINSZ, &win) < 0)
+ _error->Errno("ioctl", "Setting TIOCSWINSZ for master fd %d failed!", d->master);
+ }
+ if (tcsetattr(d->master, TCSANOW, &d->tt) == -1)
+ _error->Errno("tcsetattr", "Setting in Start via TCSANOW for master fd %d failed!", d->master);
+
+ raw_tt = d->tt;
+ cfmakeraw(&raw_tt);
+ raw_tt.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
+ raw_tt.c_lflag |= ISIG;
+ // block SIGTTOU during tcsetattr to prevent a hang if
+ // the process is a member of the background process group
+ // http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/000095399/functions/tcsetattr.html
+ sigemptyset(&d->sigmask);
+ sigaddset(&d->sigmask, SIGTTOU);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK,&d->sigmask, &d->original_sigmask);
+ if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &raw_tt) == -1)
+ _error->Errno("tcsetattr", "Setting in Start via TCSAFLUSH for stdin failed!");
+ sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &d->original_sigmask, NULL);
+
+ }
+ if (d->slave != NULL)
+ {
+ /* on linux, closing (and later reopening) all references to the slave
+ makes the slave a death end, so we open it here to have one open all
+ the time. We could use this fd in SetupSlavePtyMagic() for linux, but
+ on kfreebsd we get an incorrect ("step like") output then while it has
+ no problem with closing all references… so to avoid platform specific
+ code here we combine both and be happy once more */
+ d->protect_slave_from_dying = open(d->slave, O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC | O_NOCTTY);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (_error->PendingError() == true)
+ {
+ if (d->master != -1)
+ {
+ close(d->master);
+ d->master = -1;
+ }
+ if (d->slave != NULL)
+ {
+ free(d->slave);
+ d->slave = NULL;
+ }
+ _error->DumpErrors(std::cerr, GlobalError::DEBUG, false);
+ }
+ _error->RevertToStack();
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::SetupSlavePtyMagic() /*{{{*/
+{
+ if(d->master == -1 || d->slave == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ if (close(d->master) == -1)
+ _error->FatalE("close", "Closing master %d in child failed!", d->master);
+ d->master = -1;
+ if (setsid() == -1)
+ _error->FatalE("setsid", "Starting a new session for child failed!");
+
+ int const slaveFd = open(d->slave, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY);
+ if (slaveFd == -1)
+ _error->FatalE("open", _("Can not write log (%s)"), _("Is /dev/pts mounted?"));
+ else if (ioctl(slaveFd, TIOCSCTTY, 0) < 0)
+ _error->FatalE("ioctl", "Setting TIOCSCTTY for slave fd %d failed!", slaveFd);
+ else
+ {
+ unsigned short i = 0;
+ if (d->direct_stdin == true)
+ ++i;
+ for (; i < 3; ++i)
+ if (dup2(slaveFd, i) == -1)
+ _error->FatalE("dup2", "Dupping %d to %d in child failed!", slaveFd, i);
+
+ if (d->tt_is_valid == true && tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSANOW, &d->tt) < 0)
+ _error->FatalE("tcsetattr", "Setting in Setup via TCSANOW for slave fd %d failed!", slaveFd);
+ }
+
+ if (slaveFd != -1)
+ close(slaveFd);
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+void pkgDPkgPM::StopPtyMagic() /*{{{*/
+{
+ if (d->slave != NULL)
+ free(d->slave);
+ d->slave = NULL;
+ if (d->protect_slave_from_dying != -1)
+ {
+ close(d->protect_slave_from_dying);
+ d->protect_slave_from_dying = -1;
+ }
+ if(d->master >= 0)
+ {
+ if (d->tt_is_valid == true && tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSAFLUSH, &d->tt) == -1)
+ _error->FatalE("tcsetattr", "Setting in Stop via TCSAFLUSH for stdin failed!");
+ close(d->master);
+ d->master = -1;
+ }
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+static void cleanUpTmpDir(char * const tmpdir) /*{{{*/
+{
+ if (tmpdir == nullptr)
+ return;
+ DIR * const D = opendir(tmpdir);
+ if (D == nullptr)
+ _error->Errno("opendir", _("Unable to read %s"), tmpdir);
+ else
+ {
+ auto const dfd = dirfd(D);
+ for (struct dirent *Ent = readdir(D); Ent != nullptr; Ent = readdir(D))
+ {
+ if (Ent->d_name[0] == '.')
+ continue;
+#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
+ if (unlikely(Ent->d_type != DT_LNK && Ent->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN))
+ continue;
+#endif
+ if (unlikely(unlinkat(dfd, Ent->d_name, 0) != 0))
+ break;
+ }
+ closedir(D);
+ rmdir(tmpdir);
+ }
+ free(tmpdir);
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+
+// DPkgPM::Go - Run the sequence /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* This globs the operations and calls dpkg
+ *
+ * If it is called with a progress object apt will report the install
+ * progress to this object. It maps the dpkg states a package goes
+ * through to human readable (and i10n-able)
+ * names and calculates a percentage for each step.
+ */
+static bool ItemIsEssential(pkgDPkgPM::Item const &I)
+{
+ static auto const cachegen = _config->Find("pkgCacheGen::Essential");
+ if (cachegen == "none" || cachegen == "native")
+ return true;
+ if (unlikely(I.Pkg.end()))
+ return true;
+ return (I.Pkg->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Essential) != 0;
+}
+static bool ItemIsProtected(pkgDPkgPM::Item const &I)
+{
+ static auto const cachegen = _config->Find("pkgCacheGen::Protected");
+ if (cachegen == "none" || cachegen == "native")
+ return true;
+ if (unlikely(I.Pkg.end()))
+ return true;
+ return (I.Pkg->Flags & pkgCache::Flag::Important) != 0;
+}
+bool pkgDPkgPM::ExpandPendingCalls(std::vector<Item> &List, pkgDepCache &Cache)
+{
+ {
+ std::unordered_set<decltype(pkgCache::Package::ID)> alreadyRemoved;
+ for (auto && I : List)
+ if (I.Op == Item::Remove || I.Op == Item::Purge)
+ alreadyRemoved.insert(I.Pkg->ID);
+ std::remove_reference<decltype(List)>::type AppendList;
+ for (auto Pkg = Cache.PkgBegin(); Pkg.end() == false; ++Pkg)
+ if (Cache[Pkg].Delete() && alreadyRemoved.insert(Pkg->ID).second == true)
+ AppendList.emplace_back(Cache[Pkg].Purge() ? Item::Purge : Item::Remove, Pkg);
+ std::move(AppendList.begin(), AppendList.end(), std::back_inserter(List));
+ }
+ {
+ std::unordered_set<decltype(pkgCache::Package::ID)> alreadyConfigured;
+ for (auto && I : List)
+ if (I.Op == Item::Configure)
+ alreadyConfigured.insert(I.Pkg->ID);
+ std::remove_reference<decltype(List)>::type AppendList;
+ for (auto && I : List)
+ if (I.Op == Item::Install && alreadyConfigured.insert(I.Pkg->ID).second == true)
+ AppendList.emplace_back(Item::Configure, I.Pkg);
+ for (auto Pkg = Cache.PkgBegin(); Pkg.end() == false; ++Pkg)
+ if (Pkg.State() == pkgCache::PkgIterator::NeedsConfigure &&
+ Cache[Pkg].Delete() == false && alreadyConfigured.insert(Pkg->ID).second == true)
+ AppendList.emplace_back(Item::Configure, Pkg);
+ std::move(AppendList.begin(), AppendList.end(), std::back_inserter(List));
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+class APT_HIDDEN BuildDpkgCall {
+ std::vector<char*> args;
+ std::vector<bool> to_free;
+ size_t baseArguments = 0;
+ size_t baseArgumentsLen = 0;
+ size_t len = 0;
+public:
+ void clearCallArguments() {
+ for (size_t i = baseArguments; i < args.size(); ++i)
+ if (to_free[i])
+ std::free(args[i]);
+ args.erase(args.begin() + baseArguments, args.end());
+ to_free.erase(to_free.begin() + baseArguments, to_free.end());
+ len = baseArgumentsLen;
+ }
+ void reserve(size_t const n) {
+ args.reserve(n);
+ to_free.reserve(n);
+ }
+ void push_back(char const * const str) {
+ args.push_back(const_cast<char*>(str));
+ to_free.push_back(false);
+ len += strlen(args.back());
+ }
+ void push_back(std::string &&str) {
+ args.push_back(strdup(str.c_str()));
+ to_free.push_back(true);
+ len += str.length();
+ }
+ auto bytes() const { return len; }
+ auto data() const { return args.data(); }
+ auto begin() const { return args.cbegin(); }
+ auto end() const { return args.cend(); }
+ auto& front() const { return args.front(); }
+ APT_NORETURN void execute(char const *const errmsg) {
+ args.push_back(nullptr);
+ execvp(args.front(), &args.front());
+ std::cerr << errmsg << std::endl;
+ _exit(100);
+ }
+ BuildDpkgCall() {
+ for (auto &&arg : debSystem::GetDpkgBaseCommand())
+ push_back(std::move(arg));
+ baseArguments = args.size();
+ baseArgumentsLen = len;
+ }
+ BuildDpkgCall(BuildDpkgCall const &) = delete;
+ BuildDpkgCall(BuildDpkgCall &&) = delete;
+ BuildDpkgCall& operator=(BuildDpkgCall const &) = delete;
+ BuildDpkgCall& operator=(BuildDpkgCall &&) = delete;
+ ~BuildDpkgCall() {
+ baseArguments = 0;
+ clearCallArguments();
+ }
+};
+bool pkgDPkgPM::Go(APT::Progress::PackageManager *progress)
+{
+ struct Inhibitor
+ {
+ int Fd = -1;
+ Inhibitor()
+ {
+ if (_config->FindB("DPkg::Inhibit-Shutdown", true))
+ Fd = Inhibit("shutdown", "APT", "APT is installing or removing packages", "block");
+ }
+ ~Inhibitor()
+ {
+ if (Fd > 0)
+ close(Fd);
+ }
+ } inhibitor;
+
+ // explicitly remove&configure everything for hookscripts and progress building
+ // we need them only temporarily through, so keep the length and erase afterwards
+ decltype(List)::const_iterator::difference_type explicitIdx =
+ std::distance(List.cbegin(), List.cend());
+ ExpandPendingCalls(List, Cache);
+
+ /* if dpkg told us that it has already done everything to the package we wanted it to do,
+ we shouldn't ask it for "more" later. That can e.g. happen if packages without conffiles
+ are purged as they will have pass through the purge states on remove already */
+ auto const StripAlreadyDoneFrom = [&](APT::VersionVector & Pending) {
+ Pending.erase(std::remove_if(Pending.begin(), Pending.end(), [&](pkgCache::VerIterator const &Ver) {
+ auto const PN = Ver.ParentPkg().FullName();
+ auto const POD = PackageOpsDone.find(PN);
+ if (POD == PackageOpsDone.end())
+ return false;
+ return PackageOps[PN].size() <= POD->second;
+ }), Pending.end());
+ };
+
+ pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop = false;
+ d->progress = progress;
+
+ // try to figure out the max environment size
+ int OSArgMax = sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX);
+ if(OSArgMax < 0)
+ OSArgMax = 32*1024;
+ OSArgMax -= EnvironmentSize() - 2*1024;
+ unsigned int const MaxArgBytes = _config->FindI("Dpkg::MaxArgBytes", OSArgMax);
+ bool const NoTriggers = _config->FindB("DPkg::NoTriggers", true);
+
+ if (RunScripts("DPkg::Pre-Invoke") == false)
+ return false;
+
+ if (RunScriptsWithPkgs("DPkg::Pre-Install-Pkgs") == false)
+ return false;
+
+ auto const noopDPkgInvocation = _config->FindB("Debug::pkgDPkgPM",false);
+ // store auto-bits as they are supposed to be after dpkg is run
+ if (noopDPkgInvocation == false)
+ Cache.writeStateFile(NULL);
+
+ bool dpkg_recursive_install = _config->FindB("dpkg::install::recursive", false);
+ if (_config->FindB("dpkg::install::recursive::force", false) == false)
+ {
+ // dpkg uses a sorted treewalk since that version which enables the workaround to work
+ auto const dpkgpkg = Cache.FindPkg("dpkg");
+ if (likely(dpkgpkg.end() == false && dpkgpkg->CurrentVer != 0))
+ dpkg_recursive_install = Cache.VS().CmpVersion("1.18.5", dpkgpkg.CurrentVer().VerStr()) <= 0;
+ }
+ // no point in doing this dance for a handful of packages only
+ unsigned int const dpkg_recursive_install_min = _config->FindI("dpkg::install::recursive::minimum", 5);
+ // FIXME: workaround for dpkg bug, see our ./test-bug-740843-versioned-up-down-breaks test
+ bool const dpkg_recursive_install_numbered = _config->FindB("dpkg::install::recursive::numbered", true);
+
+ // for the progress
+ BuildPackagesProgressMap();
+
+ APT::StateChanges approvedStates;
+ if (_config->FindB("dpkg::selection::remove::approved", true))
+ {
+ for (auto && I : List)
+ if (I.Op == Item::Purge)
+ approvedStates.Purge(FindToBeRemovedVersion(I.Pkg));
+ else if (I.Op == Item::Remove)
+ approvedStates.Remove(FindToBeRemovedVersion(I.Pkg));
+ }
+
+ // Skip removes if we install another architecture of this package soon (crossgrade)
+ // We can't just skip them all the time as it could be an ordering requirement [of another package]
+ if ((approvedStates.Remove().empty() == false || approvedStates.Purge().empty() == false) &&
+ _config->FindB("dpkg::remove::crossgrade::implicit", true) == true)
+ {
+ std::unordered_set<decltype(pkgCache::Package::ID)> crossgraded;
+ std::vector<std::pair<Item*, std::string>> toCrossgrade;
+ auto const PlanedEnd = std::next(List.begin(), explicitIdx);
+ for (auto I = List.begin(); I != PlanedEnd; ++I)
+ {
+ if (I->Op != Item::Remove && I->Op != Item::Purge)
+ continue;
+
+ auto const Grp = I->Pkg.Group();
+ size_t installedInstances = 0, wannabeInstances = 0;
+ bool multiArchInstances = false;
+ for (auto Pkg = Grp.PackageList(); Pkg.end() == false; Pkg = Grp.NextPkg(Pkg))
+ {
+ if (Pkg->CurrentVer != 0)
+ {
+ ++installedInstances;
+ if (Cache[Pkg].Delete() == false)
+ ++wannabeInstances;
+ }
+ else if (PackageOps.find(Pkg.FullName()) != PackageOps.end())
+ ++wannabeInstances;
+ if (multiArchInstances == false)
+ {
+ auto const V = Cache[Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache);
+ if (V.end() == false && (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0 || V != Pkg.CurrentVer()))
+ multiArchInstances = ((V->MultiArch & pkgCache::Version::Same) == pkgCache::Version::Same);
+ }
+ }
+ /* theoretically the installed check would be enough as some wannabe will
+ be first and hence be the crossgrade we were looking for, but #844300
+ prevents this so we keep these situations explicit removes.
+ It is also the reason why neither of them can be a M-A:same package */
+ if (installedInstances == 1 && wannabeInstances == 1 && multiArchInstances == false)
+ {
+ auto const FirstInstall = std::find_if_not(I, List.end(),
+ [](Item const &i) { return i.Op == Item::Remove || i.Op == Item::Purge; });
+ auto const LastInstall = std::find_if_not(FirstInstall, List.end(),
+ [](Item const &i) { return i.Op == Item::Install; });
+ auto const crosser = std::find_if(FirstInstall, LastInstall,
+ [&I](Item const &i) { return i.Pkg->Group == I->Pkg->Group; });
+ if (crosser != LastInstall)
+ {
+ crossgraded.insert(I->Pkg->ID);
+ toCrossgrade.emplace_back(&(*I), crosser->Pkg.FullName());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ for (auto I = PlanedEnd; I != List.end(); ++I)
+ {
+ if (I->Op != Item::Remove && I->Op != Item::Purge)
+ continue;
+
+ auto const Grp = I->Pkg.Group();
+ for (auto Pkg = Grp.PackageList(); Pkg.end() == false; Pkg = Grp.NextPkg(Pkg))
+ {
+ if (Pkg == I->Pkg || Cache[Pkg].Install() == false)
+ continue;
+ toCrossgrade.emplace_back(&(*I), Pkg.FullName());
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ for (auto C : toCrossgrade)
+ {
+ // we never do purges on packages which are crossgraded, even if "requested"
+ if (C.first->Op == Item::Purge)
+ {
+ C.first->Op = Item::Remove; // crossgrades should never be purged
+ auto && Purges = approvedStates.Purge();
+ auto const Ver = std::find_if(
+#if __GNUC__ >= 5 || (__GNUC_MINOR__ >= 9 && __GNUC__ >= 4)
+ Purges.cbegin(), Purges.cend(),
+#else
+ Purges.begin(), Purges.end(),
+#endif
+ [&C](pkgCache::VerIterator const &V) { return V.ParentPkg() == C.first->Pkg; });
+ approvedStates.Remove(*Ver);
+ Purges.erase(Ver);
+ auto && RemOp = PackageOps[C.first->Pkg.FullName()];
+ if (RemOp.size() == 4)
+ {
+ RemOp.erase(std::next(RemOp.begin(), 2), RemOp.end());
+ PackagesTotal -= 2;
+ }
+ else
+ _error->Warning("Unexpected amount of planned ops for package %s: %lu", C.first->Pkg.FullName().c_str(), RemOp.size());
+ }
+ }
+ if (crossgraded.empty() == false)
+ {
+ auto const oldsize = List.size();
+ List.erase(std::remove_if(List.begin(), PlanedEnd,
+ [&crossgraded](Item const &i){
+ return (i.Op == Item::Remove || i.Op == Item::Purge) &&
+ crossgraded.find(i.Pkg->ID) != crossgraded.end();
+ }), PlanedEnd);
+ explicitIdx -= (oldsize - List.size());
+ }
+ }
+
+ APT::StateChanges currentStates;
+ if (_config->FindB("dpkg::selection::current::saveandrestore", true))
+ {
+ for (auto Pkg = Cache.PkgBegin(); Pkg.end() == false; ++Pkg)
+ if (Pkg->CurrentVer == 0)
+ continue;
+ else if (Pkg->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::Purge)
+ currentStates.Purge(FindToBeRemovedVersion(Pkg));
+ else if (Pkg->SelectedState == pkgCache::State::DeInstall)
+ currentStates.Remove(FindToBeRemovedVersion(Pkg));
+ if (currentStates.empty() == false)
+ {
+ APT::StateChanges cleanStates;
+ for (auto && P: currentStates.Remove())
+ cleanStates.Install(P);
+ for (auto && P: currentStates.Purge())
+ cleanStates.Install(P);
+ if (cleanStates.Save(false) == false)
+ return _error->Error("Couldn't clean the currently selected dpkg states");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (_config->FindB("dpkg::selection::remove::approved", true))
+ {
+ if (approvedStates.Save(false) == false)
+ {
+ _error->Error("Couldn't record the approved state changes as dpkg selection states");
+ if (currentStates.Save(false) == false)
+ _error->Error("Couldn't restore dpkg selection states which were present before this interaction!");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ List.erase(std::next(List.begin(), explicitIdx), List.end());
+
+ std::vector<bool> toBeRemoved(Cache.Head().PackageCount, false);
+ for (auto && I: approvedStates.Remove())
+ toBeRemoved[I.ParentPkg()->ID] = true;
+ for (auto && I: approvedStates.Purge())
+ toBeRemoved[I.ParentPkg()->ID] = true;
+
+ for (auto && I: List)
+ if (I.Op == Item::Remove || I.Op == Item::Purge)
+ toBeRemoved[I.Pkg->ID] = false;
+
+ bool const RemovePending = std::find(toBeRemoved.begin(), toBeRemoved.end(), true) != toBeRemoved.end();
+ bool const PurgePending = approvedStates.Purge().empty() == false;
+ if (RemovePending != false || PurgePending != false)
+ List.emplace_back(Item::ConfigurePending, pkgCache::PkgIterator());
+ if (RemovePending)
+ List.emplace_back(Item::RemovePending, pkgCache::PkgIterator());
+ if (PurgePending)
+ List.emplace_back(Item::PurgePending, pkgCache::PkgIterator());
+
+ // support subpressing of triggers processing for special
+ // cases like d-i that runs the triggers handling manually
+ if (_config->FindB("DPkg::ConfigurePending", true))
+ List.emplace_back(Item::ConfigurePending, pkgCache::PkgIterator());
+ }
+ bool const TriggersPending = _config->FindB("DPkg::TriggersPending", false);
+
+ d->stdin_is_dev_null = false;
+
+ // create log
+ OpenLog();
+
+ bool dpkgMultiArch = _system->MultiArchSupported();
+ bool dpkgProtectedField = debSystem::AssertFeature("protected-field");
+
+ // start pty magic before the loop
+ StartPtyMagic();
+
+ // Tell the progress that its starting and fork dpkg
+ d->progress->Start(d->master);
+
+ // this loop is runs once per dpkg operation
+ vector<Item>::const_iterator I = List.cbegin();
+ BuildDpkgCall Args;
+ while (I != List.end())
+ {
+ // Do all actions with the same Op in one run
+ vector<Item>::const_iterator J = I;
+ if (TriggersPending == true)
+ for (; J != List.end(); ++J)
+ {
+ if (J->Op == I->Op)
+ continue;
+ if (J->Op != Item::TriggersPending)
+ break;
+ vector<Item>::const_iterator T = J + 1;
+ if (T != List.end() && T->Op == I->Op)
+ continue;
+ break;
+ }
+ else if (J->Op == Item::Remove || J->Op == Item::Purge)
+ J = std::find_if(J, List.cend(), [](Item const &I) { return I.Op != Item::Remove && I.Op != Item::Purge; });
+ else
+ J = std::find_if(J, List.cend(), [&J](Item const &I) { return I.Op != J->Op; });
+
+ Args.clearCallArguments();
+ Args.reserve((J - I) + 10);
+
+ int fd[2];
+ if (pipe(fd) != 0)
+ return _error->Errno("pipe","Failed to create IPC pipe to dpkg");
+
+ Args.push_back("--status-fd");
+ Args.push_back(std::to_string(fd[1]));
+ unsigned long const Op = I->Op;
+
+ if (NoTriggers == true && I->Op != Item::TriggersPending &&
+ (I->Op != Item::ConfigurePending || std::next(I) != List.end()))
+ Args.push_back("--no-triggers");
+
+ switch (I->Op)
+ {
+ case Item::Remove:
+ case Item::Purge:
+ Args.push_back("--force-depends");
+ Args.push_back("--abort-after=1");
+ if (std::any_of(I, J, ItemIsEssential))
+ Args.push_back("--force-remove-essential");
+ if (dpkgProtectedField && std::any_of(I, J, ItemIsProtected))
+ Args.push_back("--force-remove-protected");
+ Args.push_back("--remove");
+ break;
+
+ case Item::Configure:
+ Args.push_back("--configure");
+ break;
+
+ case Item::ConfigurePending:
+ Args.push_back("--configure");
+ Args.push_back("--pending");
+ break;
+
+ case Item::TriggersPending:
+ Args.push_back("--triggers-only");
+ Args.push_back("--pending");
+ break;
+
+ case Item::RemovePending:
+ Args.push_back("--remove");
+ Args.push_back("--pending");
+ break;
+
+ case Item::PurgePending:
+ Args.push_back("--purge");
+ Args.push_back("--pending");
+ break;
+
+ case Item::Install:
+ Args.push_back("--unpack");
+ Args.push_back("--auto-deconfigure");
+ break;
+ }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<char, decltype(&cleanUpTmpDir)> tmpdir_for_dpkg_recursive{nullptr, &cleanUpTmpDir};
+ std::string const dpkg_chroot_dir = _config->FindDir("DPkg::Chroot-Directory", "/");
+
+ // Write in the file or package names
+ if (I->Op == Item::Install)
+ {
+ auto const installsToDo = J - I;
+ if (dpkg_recursive_install == true && dpkg_recursive_install_min < installsToDo)
+ {
+ {
+ std::string basetmpdir = (dpkg_chroot_dir == "/") ? GetTempDir() : flCombine(dpkg_chroot_dir, "tmp");
+ std::string tmpdir;
+ strprintf(tmpdir, "%s/apt-dpkg-install-XXXXXX", basetmpdir.c_str());
+ tmpdir_for_dpkg_recursive.reset(strndup(tmpdir.data(), tmpdir.length()));
+ if (mkdtemp(tmpdir_for_dpkg_recursive.get()) == nullptr)
+ return _error->Errno("DPkg::Go", "mkdtemp of %s failed in preparation of calling dpkg unpack", tmpdir_for_dpkg_recursive.get());
+ }
+
+ char p = 1;
+ for (auto c = installsToDo - 1; (c = c/10) != 0; ++p);
+ for (unsigned long n = 0; I != J; ++n, ++I)
+ {
+ if (I->File[0] != '/')
+ return _error->Error("Internal Error, Pathname to install is not absolute '%s'",I->File.c_str());
+ auto file = flNotDir(I->File);
+ if (flExtension(file) != "deb")
+ file.append(".deb");
+ std::string linkpath;
+ if (dpkg_recursive_install_numbered)
+ strprintf(linkpath, "%s/%.*lu-%s", tmpdir_for_dpkg_recursive.get(), p, n, file.c_str());
+ else
+ strprintf(linkpath, "%s/%s", tmpdir_for_dpkg_recursive.get(), file.c_str());
+ std::string linktarget = I->File;
+ if (dpkg_chroot_dir != "/") {
+ char * fakechroot = getenv("FAKECHROOT");
+ if (fakechroot != nullptr && strcmp(fakechroot, "true") == 0) {
+ // if apt is run with DPkg::Chroot-Directory under
+ // fakechroot, absolulte symbolic links must be prefixed
+ // with the chroot path to be valid inside fakechroot
+ strprintf(linktarget, "%s/%s", dpkg_chroot_dir.c_str(), I->File.c_str());
+ }
+ }
+ if (symlink(linktarget.c_str(), linkpath.c_str()) != 0)
+ return _error->Errno("DPkg::Go", "Symlinking %s to %s failed!", linktarget.c_str(), linkpath.c_str());
+ }
+ Args.push_back("--recursive");
+ Args.push_back(debSystem::StripDpkgChrootDirectory(tmpdir_for_dpkg_recursive.get()));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ for (;I != J && Args.bytes() < MaxArgBytes; ++I)
+ {
+ if (I->File[0] != '/')
+ return _error->Error("Internal Error, Pathname to install is not absolute '%s'",I->File.c_str());
+ Args.push_back(I->File.c_str());
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else if (I->Op == Item::RemovePending)
+ {
+ ++I;
+ StripAlreadyDoneFrom(approvedStates.Remove());
+ if (approvedStates.Remove().empty())
+ continue;
+ }
+ else if (I->Op == Item::PurgePending)
+ {
+ ++I;
+ // explicit removes of packages without conffiles passthrough the purge states instantly, too.
+ // Setting these non-installed packages up for purging generates 'unknown pkg' warnings from dpkg
+ StripAlreadyDoneFrom(approvedStates.Purge());
+ if (approvedStates.Purge().empty())
+ continue;
+ std::remove_reference<decltype(approvedStates.Remove())>::type approvedRemoves;
+ std::swap(approvedRemoves, approvedStates.Remove());
+ // we apply it again here as an explicit remove in the ordering will have cleared the purge state
+ if (approvedStates.Save(false) == false)
+ {
+ _error->Error("Couldn't record the approved purges as dpkg selection states");
+ if (currentStates.Save(false) == false)
+ _error->Error("Couldn't restore dpkg selection states which were present before this interaction!");
+ return false;
+ }
+ std::swap(approvedRemoves, approvedStates.Remove());
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ string const nativeArch = _config->Find("APT::Architecture");
+ auto const oldSize = I->Pkg.end() ? 0ull : Args.bytes();
+ for (;I != J && Args.bytes() < MaxArgBytes; ++I)
+ {
+ if((*I).Pkg.end() == true)
+ continue;
+ if (I->Op == Item::Configure && disappearedPkgs.find(I->Pkg.FullName(true)) != disappearedPkgs.end())
+ continue;
+ // We keep this here to allow "smooth" transitions from e.g. multiarch dpkg/ubuntu to dpkg/debian
+ if (dpkgMultiArch == false && (I->Pkg.Arch() == nativeArch ||
+ strcmp(I->Pkg.Arch(), "all") == 0 ||
+ strcmp(I->Pkg.Arch(), "none") == 0))
+ Args.push_back(I->Pkg.Name());
+ else if (Op == Item::Purge && I->Pkg->CurrentVer == 0)
+ continue; // we purge later with --purge --pending, so if it isn't installed (aka rc-only), skip it here
+ else if (strcmp(I->Pkg.Arch(), "none") == 0)
+ Args.push_back(I->Pkg.Name()); // never arch-qualify a package without an arch
+ else
+ {
+ pkgCache::VerIterator PkgVer;
+ if (Op == Item::Remove || Op == Item::Purge)
+ PkgVer = I->Pkg.CurrentVer();
+ else
+ PkgVer = Cache[I->Pkg].InstVerIter(Cache);
+ if (PkgVer.end())
+ {
+ _error->Warning("Can not find PkgVer for '%s'", I->Pkg.Name());
+ Args.push_back(I->Pkg.Name());
+ continue;
+ }
+ Args.push_back(std::string(I->Pkg.Name()) + ":" + PkgVer.Arch());
+ }
+ }
+ // skip configure action if all scheduled packages disappeared
+ if (oldSize == Args.bytes())
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ J = I;
+
+ if (noopDPkgInvocation == true)
+ {
+ for (auto const a : Args)
+ clog << a << ' ';
+ clog << endl;
+ close(fd[0]);
+ close(fd[1]);
+ continue;
+ }
+ cout << flush;
+ clog << flush;
+ cerr << flush;
+
+ /* Mask off sig int/quit. We do this because dpkg also does when
+ it forks scripts. What happens is that when you hit ctrl-c it sends
+ it to all processes in the group. Since dpkg ignores the signal
+ it doesn't die but we do! So we must also ignore it */
+ sighandler_t old_SIGQUIT = signal(SIGQUIT,SIG_IGN);
+ sighandler_t old_SIGINT = signal(SIGINT,SigINT);
+
+ // Check here for any SIGINT
+ if (pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop && (Op == Item::Remove || Op == Item::Purge || Op == Item::Install))
+ break;
+
+ // ignore SIGHUP as well (debian #463030)
+ sighandler_t old_SIGHUP = signal(SIGHUP,SIG_IGN);
+
+ // now run dpkg
+ d->progress->StartDpkg();
+ std::set<int> KeepFDs;
+ KeepFDs.insert(fd[1]);
+ MergeKeepFdsFromConfiguration(KeepFDs);
+ pid_t Child = ExecFork(KeepFDs);
+ if (Child == 0)
+ {
+ // This is the child
+ SetupSlavePtyMagic();
+ close(fd[0]); // close the read end of the pipe
+
+ debSystem::DpkgChrootDirectory();
+
+ if (chdir(_config->FindDir("DPkg::Run-Directory","/").c_str()) != 0)
+ _exit(100);
+
+ if (_config->FindB("DPkg::FlushSTDIN",true) == true && isatty(STDIN_FILENO))
+ {
+ int Flags;
+ int dummy = 0;
+ if ((Flags = fcntl(STDIN_FILENO,F_GETFL,dummy)) < 0)
+ _exit(100);
+
+ // Discard everything in stdin before forking dpkg
+ if (fcntl(STDIN_FILENO,F_SETFL,Flags | O_NONBLOCK) < 0)
+ _exit(100);
+
+ while (read(STDIN_FILENO,&dummy,1) == 1);
+
+ if (fcntl(STDIN_FILENO,F_SETFL,Flags & (~(long)O_NONBLOCK)) < 0)
+ _exit(100);
+ }
+
+ // if color support isn't enabled/disabled explicitly tell
+ // dpkg to use the same state apt is using for its color support
+ if (_config->FindB("APT::Color", false) == true)
+ setenv("DPKG_COLORS", "always", 0);
+ else
+ setenv("DPKG_COLORS", "never", 0);
+
+ if (_system->IsLocked() == true) {
+ setenv("DPKG_FRONTEND_LOCKED", "true", 1);
+ }
+ if (_config->Find("DPkg::Path", "").empty() == false)
+ setenv("PATH", _config->Find("DPkg::Path", "").c_str(), 1);
+
+ Args.execute("Could not exec dpkg!");
+ }
+
+ // we read from dpkg here
+ int const _dpkgin = fd[0];
+ close(fd[1]); // close the write end of the pipe
+ d->status_fd_reached_end_of_file = false;
+
+ // apply ionice
+ if (_config->FindB("DPkg::UseIoNice", false) == true)
+ ionice(Child);
+
+ // setups fds
+ sigemptyset(&d->sigmask);
+ sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK,&d->sigmask,&d->original_sigmask);
+
+ // the result of the waitpid call
+ int Status = 0;
+ int res;
+ bool waitpid_failure = false;
+ bool dpkg_finished = false;
+ do
+ {
+ if (dpkg_finished == false)
+ {
+ if ((res = waitpid(Child, &Status, WNOHANG)) == Child)
+ dpkg_finished = true;
+ else if (res < 0)
+ {
+ // error handling, waitpid returned -1
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ waitpid_failure = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (dpkg_finished && d->status_fd_reached_end_of_file)
+ break;
+
+ // wait for input or output here
+ fd_set rfds;
+ FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+ if (d->master >= 0 && d->direct_stdin == false && d->stdin_is_dev_null == false)
+ FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rfds);
+ FD_SET(_dpkgin, &rfds);
+ if(d->master >= 0)
+ FD_SET(d->master, &rfds);
+ struct timespec tv;
+ tv.tv_sec = 0;
+ tv.tv_nsec = d->progress->GetPulseInterval();
+ auto const select_ret = pselect(max(d->master, _dpkgin)+1, &rfds, NULL, NULL,
+ &tv, &d->original_sigmask);
+ d->progress->Pulse();
+ if (select_ret == 0)
+ continue;
+ else if (select_ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ else if (select_ret < 0)
+ {
+ perror("select() returned error");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(d->master >= 0 && FD_ISSET(d->master, &rfds))
+ DoTerminalPty(d->master);
+ if(d->master >= 0 && FD_ISSET(0, &rfds))
+ DoStdin(d->master);
+ if(FD_ISSET(_dpkgin, &rfds))
+ DoDpkgStatusFd(_dpkgin);
+
+ } while (true);
+ close(_dpkgin);
+
+ // Restore sig int/quit
+ signal(SIGQUIT,old_SIGQUIT);
+ signal(SIGINT,old_SIGINT);
+ signal(SIGHUP,old_SIGHUP);
+
+ if (waitpid_failure == true)
+ {
+ strprintf(d->dpkg_error, "Sub-process %s couldn't be waited for.",Args.front());
+ _error->Error("%s", d->dpkg_error.c_str());
+ break;
+ }
+
+ // Check for an error code.
+ if (WIFEXITED(Status) == 0 || WEXITSTATUS(Status) != 0)
+ {
+ // if it was set to "keep-dpkg-running" then we won't return
+ // here but keep the loop going and just report it as a error
+ // for later
+ bool const stopOnError = _config->FindB("Dpkg::StopOnError",true);
+
+ if (WIFSIGNALED(Status) != 0 && WTERMSIG(Status) == SIGSEGV)
+ strprintf(d->dpkg_error, "Sub-process %s received a segmentation fault.",Args.front());
+ else if (WIFEXITED(Status) != 0)
+ strprintf(d->dpkg_error, "Sub-process %s returned an error code (%u)",Args.front(),WEXITSTATUS(Status));
+ else
+ strprintf(d->dpkg_error, "Sub-process %s exited unexpectedly",Args.front());
+ _error->Error("%s", d->dpkg_error.c_str());
+
+ if(stopOnError)
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // dpkg is done at this point
+ StopPtyMagic();
+ CloseLog();
+
+ if (d->dpkg_error.empty() == false)
+ {
+ // no point in resetting packages we already completed removal for
+ StripAlreadyDoneFrom(approvedStates.Remove());
+ StripAlreadyDoneFrom(approvedStates.Purge());
+ APT::StateChanges undo;
+ auto && undoRem = approvedStates.Remove();
+ std::move(undoRem.begin(), undoRem.end(), std::back_inserter(undo.Install()));
+ auto && undoPur = approvedStates.Purge();
+ std::move(undoPur.begin(), undoPur.end(), std::back_inserter(undo.Install()));
+ approvedStates.clear();
+ if (undo.Save(false) == false)
+ _error->Error("Couldn't revert dpkg selection for approved remove/purge after an error was encountered!");
+ }
+
+ StripAlreadyDoneFrom(currentStates.Remove());
+ StripAlreadyDoneFrom(currentStates.Purge());
+ if (currentStates.Save(false) == false)
+ _error->Error("Couldn't restore dpkg selection states which were present before this interaction!");
+
+ if (pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop)
+ _error->Warning(_("Operation was interrupted before it could finish"));
+
+ if (noopDPkgInvocation == false)
+ {
+ if (d->dpkg_error.empty() && (PackagesDone + 1) != PackagesTotal)
+ {
+ std::string pkglist;
+ for (auto const &PO: PackageOps)
+ if (PO.second.size() != PackageOpsDone[PO.first])
+ {
+ if (pkglist.empty() == false)
+ pkglist.append(" ");
+ pkglist.append(PO.first);
+ }
+ /* who cares about correct progress? As we depend on it for skipping actions
+ our parsing should be correct. People will no doubt be confused if they see
+ this message, but the dpkg warning about unknown packages isn't much better
+ from a user POV and combined we might have a chance to figure out what is wrong */
+ _error->Warning("APT had planned for dpkg to do more than it reported back (%u vs %u).\n"
+ "Affected packages: %s", PackagesDone, PackagesTotal, pkglist.c_str());
+ }
+
+ std::string const oldpkgcache = _config->FindFile("Dir::cache::pkgcache");
+ if (oldpkgcache.empty() == false && RealFileExists(oldpkgcache) == true &&
+ RemoveFile("pkgDPkgPM::Go", oldpkgcache))
+ {
+ std::string const srcpkgcache = _config->FindFile("Dir::cache::srcpkgcache");
+ if (srcpkgcache.empty() == false && RealFileExists(srcpkgcache) == true)
+ {
+ _error->PushToStack();
+ pkgCacheFile CacheFile;
+ CacheFile.BuildCaches(NULL, true);
+ _error->RevertToStack();
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // disappearing packages can forward their auto-bit
+ if (disappearedPkgs.empty() == false)
+ Cache.writeStateFile(NULL);
+
+ d->progress->Stop();
+
+ if (RunScripts("DPkg::Post-Invoke") == false)
+ return false;
+
+ return d->dpkg_error.empty();
+}
+
+void SigINT(int /*sig*/) {
+ pkgPackageManager::SigINTStop = true;
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// pkgDpkgPM::Reset - Dump the contents of the command list /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* */
+void pkgDPkgPM::Reset()
+{
+ List.erase(List.begin(),List.end());
+}
+ /*}}}*/
+// pkgDpkgPM::WriteApportReport - write out error report pkg failure /*{{{*/
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
+/* */
+void pkgDPkgPM::WriteApportReport(const char *pkgpath, const char *errormsg)
+{
+ // If apport doesn't exist or isn't installed do nothing
+ // This e.g. prevents messages in 'universes' without apport
+ pkgCache::PkgIterator apportPkg = Cache.FindPkg("apport");
+ if (apportPkg.end() == true || apportPkg->CurrentVer == 0)
+ return;
+
+ string pkgname, reportfile, pkgver, arch;
+ string::size_type pos;
+ FILE *report;
+
+ if (_config->FindB("Dpkg::ApportFailureReport", true) == false)
+ {
+ std::clog << "configured to not write apport reports" << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // only report the first errors
+ if(pkgFailures > _config->FindI("APT::Apport::MaxReports", 3))
+ {
+ std::clog << _("No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already") << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // check if its not a follow up error
+ const char *needle = dgettext("dpkg", "dependency problems - leaving unconfigured");
+ if(strstr(errormsg, needle) != NULL) {
+ std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates its a followup error from a previous failure.") << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // do not report disk-full failures
+ if(strstr(errormsg, strerror(ENOSPC)) != NULL) {
+ std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a disk full error") << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // do not report out-of-memory failures
+ if(strstr(errormsg, strerror(ENOMEM)) != NULL ||
+ strstr(errormsg, "failed to allocate memory") != NULL) {
+ std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a out of memory error") << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // do not report bugs regarding inaccessible local files
+ if(strstr(errormsg, strerror(ENOENT)) != NULL ||
+ strstr(errormsg, "cannot access archive") != NULL) {
+ std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates an issue on the local system") << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // do not report errors encountered when decompressing packages
+ if(strstr(errormsg, "--fsys-tarfile returned error exit status 2") != NULL) {
+ std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates an issue on the local system") << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ // do not report dpkg I/O errors, this is a format string, so we compare
+ // the prefix and the suffix of the error with the dpkg error message
+ vector<string> io_errors;
+ io_errors.push_back(string("failed to read"));
+ io_errors.push_back(string("failed to write"));
+ io_errors.push_back(string("failed to seek"));
+ io_errors.push_back(string("unexpected end of file or stream"));
+
+ for (vector<string>::iterator I = io_errors.begin(); I != io_errors.end(); ++I)
+ {
+ vector<string> list = VectorizeString(dgettext("dpkg", (*I).c_str()), '%');
+ if (list.size() > 1) {
+ // we need to split %s, VectorizeString only allows char so we need
+ // to kill the "s" manually
+ if (list[1].size() > 1) {
+ list[1].erase(0, 1);
+ if(strstr(errormsg, list[0].c_str()) &&
+ strstr(errormsg, list[1].c_str())) {
+ std::clog << _("No apport report written because the error message indicates a dpkg I/O error") << std::endl;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ // get the pkgname and reportfile
+ pkgname = flNotDir(pkgpath);
+ pos = pkgname.find('_');
+ if(pos != string::npos)
+ pkgname = pkgname.substr(0, pos);
+
+ // find the package version and source package name
+ pkgCache::PkgIterator Pkg = Cache.FindPkg(pkgname);
+ if (Pkg.end() == true)
+ {
+ if (pos == std::string::npos || _config->FindB("dpkg::install::recursive::numbered", true) == false)
+ return;
+ auto const dash = pkgname.find_first_not_of("0123456789");
+ if (dash == std::string::npos || pkgname[dash] != '-')
+ return;
+ pkgname.erase(0, dash + 1);
+ Pkg = Cache.FindPkg(pkgname);
+ if (Pkg.end() == true)
+ return;
+ }
+ pkgCache::VerIterator Ver = Cache.GetCandidateVersion(Pkg);
+ if (Ver.end() == true)
+ return;
+ pkgver = Ver.VerStr() == NULL ? "unknown" : Ver.VerStr();
+
+ // if the file exists already, we check:
+ // - if it was reported already (touched by apport).
+ // If not, we do nothing, otherwise
+ // we overwrite it. This is the same behaviour as apport
+ // - if we have a report with the same pkgversion already
+ // then we skip it
+ _config->CndSet("Dir::Apport", "var/crash");
+ reportfile = flCombine(_config->FindDir("Dir::Apport", "var/crash"), pkgname+".0.crash");
+ if(FileExists(reportfile))
+ {
+ struct stat buf;
+ char strbuf[255];
+
+ // check atime/mtime
+ stat(reportfile.c_str(), &buf);
+ if(buf.st_mtime > buf.st_atime)
+ return;
+
+ // check if the existing report is the same version
+ report = fopen(reportfile.c_str(),"r");
+ while(fgets(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf), report) != NULL)
+ {
+ if(strstr(strbuf,"Package:") == strbuf)
+ {
+ char pkgname[255], version[255];
+ if(sscanf(strbuf, "Package: %254s %254s", pkgname, version) == 2)
+ if(strcmp(pkgver.c_str(), version) == 0)
+ {
+ fclose(report);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ fclose(report);
+ }
+
+ // now write the report
+ arch = _config->Find("APT::Architecture");
+ report = fopen(reportfile.c_str(),"w");
+ if(report == NULL)
+ return;
+ if(_config->FindB("DPkgPM::InitialReportOnly",false) == true)
+ chmod(reportfile.c_str(), 0);
+ else
+ chmod(reportfile.c_str(), 0600);
+ fprintf(report, "ProblemType: Package\n");
+ fprintf(report, "Architecture: %s\n", arch.c_str());
+ time_t now = time(NULL);
+ char ctime_buf[26]; // need at least 26 bytes according to ctime(3)
+ fprintf(report, "Date: %s" , ctime_r(&now, ctime_buf));
+ fprintf(report, "Package: %s %s\n", pkgname.c_str(), pkgver.c_str());
+ fprintf(report, "SourcePackage: %s\n", Ver.SourcePkgName());
+ fprintf(report, "ErrorMessage:\n %s\n", errormsg);
+
+ // ensure that the log is flushed
+ if(d->term_out)
+ fflush(d->term_out);
+
+ // attach terminal log it if we have it
+ string logfile_name = _config->FindFile("Dir::Log::Terminal", "/dev/null");
+ if (logfile_name != "/dev/null")
+ {
+ FILE *log = NULL;
+
+ fprintf(report, "DpkgTerminalLog:\n");
+ log = fopen(logfile_name.c_str(),"r");
+ if(log != NULL)
+ {
+ char buf[1024];
+ while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), log) != NULL)
+ fprintf(report, " %s", buf);
+ fprintf(report, " \n");
+ fclose(log);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // attach history log it if we have it
+ string histfile_name = _config->FindFile("Dir::Log::History", "/dev/null");
+ if (histfile_name != "/dev/null")
+ {
+ fprintf(report, "DpkgHistoryLog:\n");
+ FILE* log = fopen(histfile_name.c_str(),"r");
+ if(log != NULL)
+ {
+ char buf[1024];
+ while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), log) != NULL)
+ fprintf(report, " %s", buf);
+ fclose(log);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // log the ordering, see dpkgpm.h and the "Ops" enum there
+ fprintf(report, "AptOrdering:\n");
+ for (auto && I : List)
+ {
+ char const * opstr = nullptr;
+ switch (I.Op)
+ {
+ case Item::Install: opstr = "Install"; break;
+ case Item::Configure: opstr = "Configure"; break;
+ case Item::Remove: opstr = "Remove"; break;
+ case Item::Purge: opstr = "Purge"; break;
+ case Item::ConfigurePending: opstr = "ConfigurePending"; break;
+ case Item::TriggersPending: opstr = "TriggersPending"; break;
+ case Item::RemovePending: opstr = "RemovePending"; break;
+ case Item::PurgePending: opstr = "PurgePending"; break;
+ }
+ auto const pkgname = I.Pkg.end() ? "NULL" : I.Pkg.FullName();
+ fprintf(report, " %s: %s\n", pkgname.c_str(), opstr);
+ }
+
+ // attach dmesg log (to learn about segfaults)
+ if (FileExists("/bin/dmesg"))
+ {
+ fprintf(report, "Dmesg:\n");
+ FILE *log = popen("/bin/dmesg","r");
+ if(log != NULL)
+ {
+ char buf[1024];
+ while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), log) != NULL)
+ fprintf(report, " %s", buf);
+ pclose(log);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // attach df -l log (to learn about filesystem status)
+ if (FileExists("/bin/df"))
+ {
+
+ fprintf(report, "Df:\n");
+ FILE *log = popen("/bin/df -l -x squashfs","r");
+ if(log != NULL)
+ {
+ char buf[1024];
+ while( fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), log) != NULL)
+ fprintf(report, " %s", buf);
+ pclose(log);
+ }
+ }
+
+ fclose(report);
+
+}
+ /*}}}*/