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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-17 06:40:13 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-17 06:40:13 +0000
commite9be59e1502a41bab9891d96d753102a7dafef0b (patch)
treec3b2da87c414881f4b53d0964f407c83492d813e /lib/clplumbing/cpulimits.c
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadcluster-glue-e9be59e1502a41bab9891d96d753102a7dafef0b.tar.xz
cluster-glue-e9be59e1502a41bab9891d96d753102a7dafef0b.zip
Adding upstream version 1.0.12.upstream/1.0.12upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+/*
+ * Functions to put dynamic limits on CPU consumption.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corporation
+ *
+ * Author: <alanr@unix.sh>
+ *
+ * This software licensed under the GNU LGPL.
+ *
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ **************************************************************************
+ *
+ * This allows us to better catch runaway realtime processes that
+ * might otherwise hang the whole system (if they're POSIX realtime
+ * processes).
+ *
+ * We do this by getting a "lease" on CPU time, and then extending
+ * the lease every so often as real time elapses. Since we only
+ * extend the lease by a bounded amount computed on the basis of an
+ * upper bound of how much CPU the code is "expected" to consume during
+ * the lease interval, this means that if we go into an infinite
+ * loop, it is highly probable that this will be detected and our
+ * process will be terminated by the operating system with a SIGXCPU.
+ *
+ * If you want to handle this signal, then fine... Do so...
+ *
+ * If not, the default is to terminate the process and produce a core
+ * dump. This is a great default for debugging...
+ *
+ *
+ * The process is basically this:
+ * - Set the CPU percentage limit with cl_cpu_limit_setpercent()
+ * according to what you expect the CPU percentage to top out at
+ * measured over an interval at >= 60 seconds
+ * - Call cl_cpu_limit_ms_interval() to figure out how often to update
+ * the CPU limit (it returns milliseconds)
+ * - At least as often as indicated above, call cl_cpu_limit_update()
+ * to update our current CPU limit.
+ *
+ * These limits are approximate, so be a little conservative.
+ * If you've gone into an infinite loop, it'll likely get caught ;-)
+ *
+ * As of this writing, this code will never set the soft CPU limit less
+ * than four seconds, or greater than 60 seconds.
+ *
+ */
+#include <lha_internal.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <clplumbing/longclock.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <clplumbing/cpulimits.h>
+#include <clplumbing/cl_log.h>
+
+static longclock_t nexttimetoupdate;
+
+/* How long between checking out CPU usage? */
+static int cpuinterval_ms = 0;
+
+/* How much cpu (in seconds) allowed at each check interval? */
+static int cpusecs;
+
+#define ROUND(foo) ((int)((foo)+0.5))
+
+
+/*
+ * Update our current CPU limit (via setrlimit) according to our
+ * current resource consumption, and our current cpu % limit
+ *
+ * We only set the soft CPU limit, and do not change the maximum
+ * (hard) CPU limit, but we respect it if it's already set.
+ *
+ * As a result, this code can be used by privileged and non-privileged
+ * processes.
+ */
+
+static int
+update_cpu_interval(void)
+{
+ struct rusage ru;
+ struct rlimit rlim;
+ unsigned long timesecs;
+ unsigned long microsec;
+
+ /* Compute how much CPU we've used so far... */
+
+ getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &ru);
+ timesecs = ru.ru_utime.tv_sec + ru.ru_stime.tv_sec;
+ microsec = ru.ru_utime.tv_usec + ru.ru_stime.tv_usec;
+
+ /* Round up to the next higher second */
+ if (microsec > 1000000) {
+ timesecs += 2;
+ }else{
+ timesecs += 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Compute our next CPU limit */
+ timesecs += cpusecs;
+
+ /* Figure out when we next need to update our CPU limit */
+ nexttimetoupdate = add_longclock(time_longclock()
+ , msto_longclock(cpuinterval_ms));
+
+ getrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &rlim);
+
+ /* Make sure we don't exceed the hard CPU limit (if set) */
+ if (rlim.rlim_max != RLIM_INFINITY && timesecs > rlim.rlim_max) {
+ timesecs = rlim.rlim_max;
+ }
+#if 0
+ cl_log(LOG_DEBUG
+ , "Setting max CPU limit to %ld seconds", timesecs);
+#endif
+
+ /* Update the OS-level soft CPU limit */
+ rlim.rlim_cur = timesecs;
+ return setrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &rlim);
+}
+
+#define MININTERVAL 60 /* seconds */
+
+int
+cl_cpu_limit_setpercent(int ipercent)
+{
+ float percent;
+ int interval;
+
+ if (ipercent > 99) {
+ ipercent = 99;
+ }
+ if (ipercent < 1) {
+ ipercent = 1;
+ }
+ percent = ipercent;
+ percent /= (float)100;
+
+ interval= MININTERVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Compute how much CPU we will allow to be used
+ * for each check interval.
+ *
+ * Rules:
+ * - we won't require checking more often than
+ * every 60 seconds
+ * - we won't limit ourselves to less than
+ * 4 seconds of CPU per checking interval
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ cpusecs = ROUND((float)interval*percent);
+ if (cpusecs >= 4) {
+ break;
+ }
+ interval *= 2;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Now compute how long to go between updates to our CPU limit
+ * from the perspective of the OS (via setrlimit(2)).
+ *
+ * We do the computation this way because the CPU limit
+ * can only be set to the nearest second, but timers can
+ * generally be set more accurately.
+ */
+ cpuinterval_ms = (int)(((float)cpusecs / percent)*1000.0);
+
+ cl_log(LOG_DEBUG
+ , "Limiting CPU: %d CPU seconds every %d milliseconds"
+ , cpusecs, cpuinterval_ms);
+
+ return update_cpu_interval();
+}
+
+int
+cl_cpu_limit_ms_interval(void)
+{
+ return cpuinterval_ms;
+}
+
+int
+cl_cpu_limit_update(void)
+{
+ longclock_t now = time_longclock();
+ long msleft;
+
+ if (cpuinterval_ms <= 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ if (cmp_longclock(now, nexttimetoupdate) > 0) {
+ return update_cpu_interval();
+ }
+ msleft = longclockto_ms(sub_longclock(nexttimetoupdate, now));
+ if (msleft < 500) {
+ return update_cpu_interval();
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+int
+cl_cpu_limit_disable(void)
+{
+ struct rlimit rlim;
+ getrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &rlim);
+ rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max;
+ return setrlimit(RLIMIT_CPU, &rlim);
+}