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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/careadlinkat.c')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/careadlinkat.c | 182 |
1 files changed, 182 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/careadlinkat.c b/lib/careadlinkat.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..49c92dc --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/careadlinkat.c @@ -0,0 +1,182 @@ +/* Read symbolic links into a buffer without size limitation, relative to fd. + + Copyright (C) 2001, 2003-2004, 2007, 2009-2023 Free Software Foundation, + Inc. + + This file is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as + published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the + License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +/* Written by Paul Eggert, Bruno Haible, and Jim Meyering. */ + +#include <config.h> + +#include "careadlinkat.h" + +#include "idx.h" +#include "minmax.h" + +#include <errno.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +/* Define this independently so that stdint.h is not a prerequisite. */ +#ifndef SIZE_MAX +# define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1) +#endif + +#include "allocator.h" + +enum { STACK_BUF_SIZE = 1024 }; + +/* Act like careadlinkat (see below), with an additional argument + STACK_BUF that can be used as temporary storage. + + If GCC_LINT is defined, do not inline this function with GCC 10.1 + and later, to avoid creating a pointer to the stack that GCC + -Wreturn-local-addr incorrectly complains about. See: + https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93644 + Although the noinline attribute can hurt performance a bit, no better way + to pacify GCC is known; even an explicit #pragma does not pacify GCC. + When the GCC bug is fixed this workaround should be limited to the + broken GCC versions. */ +#if _GL_GNUC_PREREQ (10, 1) +# if _GL_GNUC_PREREQ (12, 1) +# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wreturn-local-addr" +# elif defined GCC_LINT || defined lint +__attribute__ ((__noinline__)) +# elif __OPTIMIZE__ && !__NO_INLINE__ +# define GCC_BOGUS_WRETURN_LOCAL_ADDR +# endif +#endif +static char * +readlink_stk (int fd, char const *filename, + char *buffer, size_t buffer_size, + struct allocator const *alloc, + ssize_t (*preadlinkat) (int, char const *, char *, size_t), + char stack_buf[STACK_BUF_SIZE]) +{ + if (! alloc) + alloc = &stdlib_allocator; + + if (!buffer) + { + buffer = stack_buf; + buffer_size = STACK_BUF_SIZE; + } + + char *buf = buffer; + idx_t buf_size_max = MIN (IDX_MAX, MIN (SSIZE_MAX, SIZE_MAX)); + idx_t buf_size = MIN (buffer_size, buf_size_max); + + while (buf) + { + /* Attempt to read the link into the current buffer. */ + idx_t link_length = preadlinkat (fd, filename, buf, buf_size); + if (link_length < 0) + { + if (buf != buffer) + { + int readlinkat_errno = errno; + alloc->free (buf); + errno = readlinkat_errno; + } + return NULL; + } + + idx_t link_size = link_length; + + if (link_size < buf_size) + { + buf[link_size++] = '\0'; + + if (buf == stack_buf) + { + char *b = alloc->allocate (link_size); + buf_size = link_size; + if (! b) + break; + return memcpy (b, buf, link_size); + } + + if (link_size < buf_size && buf != buffer && alloc->reallocate) + { + /* Shrink BUF before returning it. */ + char *b = alloc->reallocate (buf, link_size); + if (b) + return b; + } + + return buf; + } + + if (buf != buffer) + alloc->free (buf); + + if (buf_size_max / 2 <= buf_size) + { + errno = ENAMETOOLONG; + return NULL; + } + + buf_size = 2 * buf_size + 1; + buf = alloc->allocate (buf_size); + } + + if (alloc->die) + alloc->die (buf_size); + errno = ENOMEM; + return NULL; +} + + +/* Assuming the current directory is FD, get the symbolic link value + of FILENAME as a null-terminated string and put it into a buffer. + If FD is AT_FDCWD, FILENAME is interpreted relative to the current + working directory, as in openat. + + If the link is small enough to fit into BUFFER put it there. + BUFFER's size is BUFFER_SIZE, and BUFFER can be null + if BUFFER_SIZE is zero. + + If the link is not small, put it into a dynamically allocated + buffer managed by ALLOC. It is the caller's responsibility to free + the returned value if it is nonnull and is not BUFFER. A null + ALLOC stands for the standard allocator. + + The PREADLINKAT function specifies how to read links. It operates + like POSIX readlinkat() + <https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/readlink.html> + but can assume that its first argument is the same as FD. + + If successful, return the buffer address; otherwise return NULL and + set errno. */ + +char * +careadlinkat (int fd, char const *filename, + char *buffer, size_t buffer_size, + struct allocator const *alloc, + ssize_t (*preadlinkat) (int, char const *, char *, size_t)) +{ + /* Allocate the initial buffer on the stack. This way, in the + common case of a symlink of small size, we get away with a + single small malloc instead of a big malloc followed by a + shrinking realloc. */ + #ifdef GCC_BOGUS_WRETURN_LOCAL_ADDR + #warning "GCC might issue a bogus -Wreturn-local-addr warning here." + #warning "See <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93644>." + #endif + char stack_buf[STACK_BUF_SIZE]; + return readlink_stk (fd, filename, buffer, buffer_size, alloc, + preadlinkat, stack_buf); +} |