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Diffstat (limited to 'dh_installdebconf')
-rwxr-xr-x | dh_installdebconf | 243 |
1 files changed, 243 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/dh_installdebconf b/dh_installdebconf new file mode 100755 index 0000000..79d50d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/dh_installdebconf @@ -0,0 +1,243 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl + +=head1 NAME + +dh_installdebconf - install files used by debconf in package build directories + +=cut + +use strict; +use warnings; +use Debian::Debhelper::Dh_Lib; + +our $VERSION = DH_BUILTIN_VERSION; + +=head1 SYNOPSIS + +B<dh_installdebconf> [S<I<debhelper options>>] [B<-n>] [S<B<--> I<params>>] + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +B<dh_installdebconf> is a debhelper program that is responsible for installing +files used by debconf into package build directories. + +It also automatically generates the F<postrm> commands needed to interface +with debconf. The commands are added to the maintainer scripts by +B<dh_installdeb>. See L<dh_installdeb(1)> for an explanation of how that +works. + +Note that if you use debconf, your package probably needs to depend on it +(it will be added to B<${misc:Depends}> by this program). + +Note that for your config script to be called by B<dpkg>, your F<postinst> +needs to source debconf's confmodule. B<dh_installdebconf> does not +install this statement into the F<postinst> automatically as it is too +hard to do it right. + +=head1 FILES + +=over 4 + +=item debian/I<package>.config + +This is the debconf F<config> script, and is installed into the F<DEBIAN> +directory in the package build directory. + +Inside the script, the token B<#DEBHELPER#> is replaced with +shell script snippets generated by other debhelper commands. + +=item debian/I<package>.templates + +This is the debconf F<templates> file, and is installed into the F<DEBIAN> +directory in the package build directory. + +=item F<debian/po/> + +If this directory is present, this program will automatically use +L<po2debconf(1)> to generate merged templates +files that include the translations from there. + +For this to work, your package should build-depend on F<po-debconf>. + +=back + +=head1 OPTIONS + +=over 4 + +=item B<-n>, B<--no-scripts> + +Do not modify F<postrm> script. + +=item B<--> I<params> + +Pass the params to B<po2debconf>. + +=item B<-D>I<TOKEN=VALUE>, B<--define> I<TOKEN=VALUE> + +Define tokens to be replaced inside the maintainer scripts when +it is generated. Please note that the limitations described in +L</Limitations in token names> also applies to tokens defined +on the command line. Invalid token names will trigger an error. + +In the simple case, this parameter will cause B<< #I<TOKEN># >> +to be replaced by I<VALUE>. If I<VALUE> starts with a literal +I<@>-sign, then I<VALUE> is expected to point to a file +containing the actual value to insert. + +An explicit declared token with this parameter will replace built-in +tokens. + +Test examples to aid with the understanding: + + cat >> debian/config <<EOF + #SIMPLE# + #FILEBASED# + EOF + echo -n "Complex value" > some-file + dh_installdeb --define SIMPLE=direct --define FILEBASED=@some-file + +In this example, B<#SIMPLE#> will expand to B<direct> and B<#FILEBASED#> +will expand to B<Complex value>. + +It is also possible to set package-specific values for a given +token. This is useful when B<dh_installdebconf> is acting on multiple +packages that need different values for the same token. This is +done by prefixing the token name with B<< pkg.I<package-name>. >>. + +This can be used as in the following example: + + cat >> debian/foo.config <<EOF + # Script for #PACKAGE# + #TOKEN# + EOF + cat >> debian/bar.config <<EOF + # Script for #PACKAGE# + #TOKEN# + EOF + cat >> debian/baz.config <<EOF + # Script for #PACKAGE# + #TOKEN# + EOF + dh_installdebconf -pfoo -pbar -pbaz --define TOKEN=default --define pkg.bar.TOKEN=unique-bar-value \ + --define pkg.baz.TOKEN=unique-baz-value + +In this example, B<#TOKEN#> will expand to B<default> in F<debian/foo.config>, +to B<unique-bar-value> in F<debian/bar.config> and to B<unique-baz-value> +in F<debian/baz.config>. + +Note that the B<#pkg.*#> tokens will be visible in all scripts acted on. E.g. +you can refer to B<#pkg.bar.TOKEN#> inside F<debian/foo.config> and it will +be replaced by B<unique-bar-value>. + +=back + +=head1 SUBSTITUTION IN MAINTAINER SCRIPTS + +The B<dh_installdebconf> will automatically replace the following tokens +inside a provided maintainer script (if not replaced via B<-D>/B<--define>): + +=over 4 + +=item #DEB_HOST_I<NAME>#, #DEB_BUILD_I<NAME>#, #DEB_TARGET_I<NAME># + +These tokens are replaced with the respective variable from +L<dpkg-architecture(1)>. In almost all cases, you will want +use the B<< #DEB_HOST_I<NAME> >> variant in a script to ensure +you get the right value when cross-building. + +On a best effort, tokens of this pattern that do not match +a variable in L<dpkg-architecture(1)> will be left as-is. + +=item #ENV.I<NAME># + +These tokens of this form will be replaced with value of the +corresponding environment variable. If the environment +variable is unset, the token is replaced with the empty +string. + +Note that there are limits on which names can be used (see +L</Limitations in token names>). + +=item #PACKAGE# + +This token is by default replaced by the package name, which will contain +the concrete script. + +=back + +=head2 Limitations in token names + +All tokens intended to be substituted must match the regex: #[A-Za-z0-9_.+]+# + +Tokens that do not match that regex will be silently ignored if found in the +script template. Invalid token names passed to B<-D> or B<--define> will +cause B<dh_installdebconf> to reject the command with an error in most cases. + +=cut + +my %PROVIDED_SUBST; + +init(options => { + 'define|D=s%' => \%PROVIDED_SUBST, +}); + +my @extraparams; +if (defined($dh{U_PARAMS})) { + @extraparams=@{$dh{U_PARAMS}}; +} + +# PROMISE: DH NOOP WITHOUT config templates cli-options() + +foreach my $package (@{$dh{DOPACKAGES}}) { + my $tmp=tmpdir($package); + my $config=pkgfile($package,"config"); + my $templates=pkgfile($package,"templates"); + + install_dir("$tmp/DEBIAN"); + + if (! is_udeb($package)) { + # Install debian scripts. + my $package_subst = debhelper_script_per_package_subst($package, \%PROVIDED_SUBST); + debhelper_script_subst($package, "config", $package_subst); + } + + if ($templates ne '') { + # Are there old-style translated templates? + if (glob("$templates.??"), glob("$templates.??_??")) { + warning "Ignoring debian/templates.ll files. Switch to po-debconf!"; + } + + umask(0022); # since I do a redirect below + + if (-d "debian/po") { + complex_doit("po2debconf @extraparams $templates > $tmp/DEBIAN/templates"); + } + else { + install_file($templates,"$tmp/DEBIAN/templates"); + } + } + + # I'm going with debconf 0.5 because it was the first + # "modern" one. udebs just need cdebconf. + my $debconfdep=is_udeb($package) ? "cdebconf-udeb" : "debconf (>= 0.5) | debconf-2.0"; + if ($config ne '' || $templates ne '') { + addsubstvar($package, "misc:Depends", $debconfdep); + } + + if (($config ne '' || $templates ne '') && ! $dh{NOSCRIPTS}) { + autoscript($package,"postrm","postrm-debconf"); + } +} + +=head1 SEE ALSO + +L<debhelper(7)> + +This program is a part of debhelper. + +=head1 AUTHOR + +Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org> + +=cut |