summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/dh_installchangelogs
blob: f28f0c7d6af95c3d812d4035e353dd3282340d89 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
#!/usr/bin/perl

=head1 NAME

dh_installchangelogs - install changelogs into package build directories

=cut

use strict;
use warnings;
use Debian::Debhelper::Dh_Lib;
use Time::Piece;

our $VERSION = DH_BUILTIN_VERSION;

=head1 SYNOPSIS

B<dh_installchangelogs> [S<I<debhelper options>>] [B<-k>] [B<-X>I<item>] [B<--no-trim>] [I<upstream>]

=head1 DESCRIPTION

B<dh_installchangelogs> is a debhelper program that is responsible for
installing changelogs into package build directories.

An upstream F<changelog> file may be specified as an option. If none
is specified, B<dh_installchangelogs> may look for files with names
that seem likely to be changelogs as described in the next paragraphs.

In non-native packages, B<dh_installchangelogs> will first look for
changelog files installed by the upstream build system into F<<
usr/share/doc/I<package> >> (of the package build directory) and
rename the most likely candidate (if any) to F<<
usr/share/doc/I<package>/changelog >>.  Note that
B<dh_installchangelogs> does I<not> look into any source directory
(such as F<debian/tmp>). Otherwise, B<dh_installchangelogs> (at
compatibility level 7 or any later) will look for changelog files in
the source directory (e.g. the root or the F<docs> subdirectory).  It
will look for F<changelog>, F<changes> and F<history> optionally with
common extensions (such as F<.txt>, F<.md> and F<.rst>).

If a changelog file is specified and is an F<html> file (determined by file
extension), it will be installed as F<usr/share/doc/package/changelog.html>
instead. If the html changelog is converted to plain text, that variant
can be specified as a second parameter. When no plain text variant is
specified, a short F<usr/share/doc/package/changelog> is generated,
pointing readers at the html changelog file.

The B<debchange>-style Debian changelogs are trimmed to include only
entries more recent than the release date of I<oldstable>.
No trimming will be performed if the B<--no-trim> option is passed or
if the B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS> environment variable contains B<notrimdch>.

=head1 FILES

=over 4

=item F<debian/changelog>

=item F<debian/NEWS>

=item debian/I<package>.changelog

=item debian/I<package>.NEWS

Automatically installed into usr/share/doc/I<package>/
in the package build directory.

Use the package specific name if I<package> needs a different
F<NEWS> or F<changelog> file.

The F<changelog> file is installed with a name of changelog
for native packages, and F<changelog.Debian> for non-native packages.
The F<NEWS> file is always installed with a name of F<NEWS.Debian>.

=back

=head1 OPTIONS

=over 4

=item B<-k>, B<--keep>

Keep the original name of the upstream changelog. This will be accomplished
by installing the upstream changelog as F<changelog>, and making a symlink from
that to the original name of the F<changelog> file. This can be useful if the
upstream changelog has an unusual name, or if other documentation in the
package refers to the F<changelog> file.

=item B<-X>I<item>, B<--exclude=>I<item>

Exclude upstream F<changelog> files that contain I<item> anywhere in their
filename from being installed.

Note that directory name of the changelog is also part of the match.

=item B<--no-trim>

Install the full changelog, not its trimmed version that includes only
recent entries.

=item I<upstream>

Install this file as the upstream changelog.

=back

=cut

init(options => {
	'keep|k'  => \$dh{K_FLAG},
	'no-trim' => \$dh{NO_TRIM},
});

my $news_name="NEWS.Debian";
my $changelog_name="changelog.Debian";

use constant CUTOFF_DATE_STR => "2019-07-06"; # oldstable = Debian 10 Buster
use constant CUTOFF_DATE => Time::Piece->strptime(CUTOFF_DATE_STR, "%Y-%m-%d");
use constant MIN_NUM_ENTRIES => 4;

my $explicit_changelog = @ARGV ? 1 : 0;
my $default_upstream = $ARGV[0];
my $default_upstream_text=$default_upstream;
my $default_upstream_html;
if (! defined($default_upstream)) {
	if (! isnative($dh{MAINPACKAGE}) && !compat(6)) {
		foreach my $dir (qw{. doc docs}) {
			my $changelog = find_changelog($dir);
			if ($changelog) {
				$default_upstream = $changelog;
				$default_upstream_text = $default_upstream;
				last;
			}
		}
	}
	if (isnative($dh{MAINPACKAGE})) {
		$changelog_name='changelog';
	}
}
elsif ($default_upstream=~m/\.html?$/i) {
	$default_upstream_html=$default_upstream;
	$default_upstream_text=$ARGV[1];
}

sub find_changelog {
	my ($dir) = @_;
	my @files=sort glob("$dir/*");
	foreach my $suffix ('', qw(.txt .md .rst)) {
		foreach my $name (qw{changelog changes history}) {
			my @matches=grep {
				lc basename($_) eq "$name$suffix" && -f $_ && -s _ && ! excludefile($_)
			} @files;
			if (@matches) {
				return shift(@matches);
			}
		}
	}
	return;
}

sub install_debian_changelog {
	my ($changelog, $package, $arch, $tmp) = @_;

	my $changelog_trimmed = generated_file($package, "dh_installchangelogs.dch.trimmed");
	my $changelog_binnmu = generated_file($package, "dh_installchangelogs.dch.binnmu");

	my ($error_in_changelog, $has_been_trimmed, $oldest_entry_time) =
		prepare_changesfile("CHANGELOG", $changelog, $changelog_trimmed, $changelog_binnmu);

	if ($error_in_changelog) {
		# If the changelog could not be trimmed, fall back to the full changelog.
		warning("$changelog could not be trimmed. The full changelog will be installed.");
		$changelog_trimmed = $changelog;
	} elsif ($has_been_trimmed) {
		# Otherwise add a comment stating that this changelog has been trimmed.
		my $note = "\n";
		$note .= "# Older entries have been removed from this changelog.\n";
		$note .= "# To read the complete changelog use `apt changelog $package`.\n";
		open(my $log2, ">>", $changelog_trimmed) or error("Cannot open($changelog_trimmed): $!");
		print($log2 $note) or error("Cannot write($changelog_trimmed): $!");
		close($log2) or error("Cannot close($changelog_trimmed): $!");
	}

	install_file($changelog_trimmed, "$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package/$changelog_name");
	if (-s $changelog_binnmu) {
		install_file($changelog_binnmu, "$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package/$changelog_name.$arch");
	}

	return $oldest_entry_time;
}

sub install_debian_news {
	my ($news, $package, $oldest_log_entry_time, $tmp) = @_;

	if ($dh{NO_TRIM} || get_buildoption("notrimdch") || !defined($oldest_log_entry_time)) {
		# Install the whole NEWS file.
		install_file($news, "$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package/$news_name");
		return;
	}

	my $news_trimmed = generated_file($package, "dh_installchangelogs.news.trimmed");

	my ($error_in_news, $has_been_trimmed, $oldest_entry_time) =
		prepare_changesfile("NEWS", $news, $news_trimmed, undef, $oldest_log_entry_time);

	if ($error_in_news) {
		# If the NEWS file could not be trimmed, fall back to the full NEWS file.
		warning("$news could not be trimmed. The full NEWS file will be installed.");
		$news_trimmed = $news;
	}

	# Install NEWS unless there are no recent news.
	install_file($news_trimmed, "$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package/$news_name")
		unless (-z $news_trimmed);
}

sub prepare_changesfile {
	my ($mode, $changesfile, $changesfile_trimmed, $changelog_binnmu, $oldest_log_entry_time) = @_;

	local $ENV{LC_ALL} = "C.UTF-8";

	my $should_be_trimmed = !$dh{NO_TRIM} && !get_buildoption("notrimdch");

	open(my $log1, "<", $changesfile) or error("Cannot open($changesfile): $!");
	open(my $log2, ">", $changesfile_trimmed) or error("Cannot open($changesfile_trimmed): $!");

	my $oldest_entry_time;
	my $error_in_changesfile = 0;
	my $is_binnmu = 0;
	my $entry = "";
	my $entry_num = 0;
	while (my $line=<$log1>) {
		$entry .= $line;

		# Identify binNUM packages by binary-only=yes in the first line of the changelog.
		if (($. == 1) && ($line =~ /\A\S.*;.*\bbinary-only=yes/)) {
			$is_binnmu = 1;
		}

		# Get out of binNMU mode once we are in the second entry (and throw away one empty line).
		if ($is_binnmu && ($entry_num eq 1)) {
			$is_binnmu = 0;
			$entry_num = 0;
			$entry = "";
			next;
		}

		if ($line =~ /^\s*--\s+.*?\s+<[^>]*>\s+(?<timestamp>.*)$/) {
			if ($is_binnmu && ($entry_num eq 0)) {
				# For binNMUs the first changelog entry is written into an extra file to
				# keep the packages coinstallable.
				open(my $log_binnum, ">", $changelog_binnmu) or error("Cannot open($changelog_binnmu): $!");
				print($log_binnum $entry) or error("Cannot write($changelog_binnmu): $!");
				close($log_binnum) or error("Cannot close($changelog_binnmu): $!");

				# Continue processing the rest of the changelog.
				$entry = "";
				$entry_num++;
				next;
			}

			my $timestamp = $+{timestamp};
			$timestamp =~ s/^[A-Za-z]+, +//;

			my $entry_time;
			eval { $entry_time = Time::Piece->strptime($timestamp, '%d %b %Y %T %z') };
			if (! defined $entry_time) {
				$error_in_changesfile = 1;
				warning("Could not parse timestamp '$timestamp'. $changesfile will not be trimmed.");
				truncate($log2, 0) or error("Cannot truncate($changesfile_trimmed): $!");
				last;
			}

			# Stop processing the changelog if we reached the cut-off date and
			# at least MIN_NUM_ENTRIES entries have been added.
			if ($should_be_trimmed && ($mode eq "CHANGELOG") && ($entry_time < CUTOFF_DATE) && ($entry_num >= MIN_NUM_ENTRIES)) {
				last;
			}

			# Stop processing the NEWS file if we reached the oldest date in the changelog.
			if ($should_be_trimmed && ($mode eq "NEWS") && ($entry_time < $oldest_log_entry_time)) { last; }

			# Record the timestamp of what is currently the oldest entry
			# in the trimmed changelog.
			$oldest_entry_time = $entry_time;

			# Append entry to trimmed changelog.
			print($log2 $entry) or error("Cannot write($changesfile_trimmed): $!");
			$entry = "";
			$entry_num++;
		}
	}
	# If the whole changelog has not been read, then it has been trimmed.
	my $has_been_trimmed = !eof($log1);

	close($log1) or error("Cannot close($changesfile): $!");
	close($log2) or error("Cannot close($changesfile_trimmed): $!");

	return $error_in_changesfile, $has_been_trimmed, $oldest_entry_time
}

# INTROSPECTABLE: CONFIG-FILES pkgfile(changelog) pkgfile(NEWS)

on_pkgs_in_parallel {
	foreach my $package (@_) {
		next if is_udeb($package);
	
		my $tmp=tmpdir($package);
		my $changelog = pkgfile(
			{
				'internal-nameless-variant-handling' => 1,
				'named'                              => 0,
				'support-architecture-restriction'   => 0,
			},
			$package,
			'changelog',
		);
		my $news = pkgfile(
			{
				'internal-nameless-variant-handling' => 1,
				'named'                              => 0,
				'support-architecture-restriction'   => 0,
			},
			$package,
			'NEWS',
		);
		my $upstream_changelog;
		my ($upstream_changelog_text, $upstream_changelog_html);
		my $changelog_from_tmp_dir = 0;

		if ($explicit_changelog) {
			$upstream_changelog = $default_upstream;
			$upstream_changelog_text = $default_upstream_text;
			$upstream_changelog_html = $default_upstream_html;
		} else {
			# Check if the upstream build system provided a
			# changelog
			$upstream_changelog = find_changelog("${tmp}/usr/share/doc/${package}");
			if ($upstream_changelog) {
				$upstream_changelog_text = $upstream_changelog;
				$changelog_from_tmp_dir = 1;
			} else {
				$upstream_changelog = $default_upstream;
				$upstream_changelog_text = $upstream_changelog;
			}
		}

		if (! -e $changelog) {
			error("could not find changelog $changelog");
		}

		# If it is a symlink to a documentation directory from the same
		# source package, then don't do anything. Think multi-binary
		# packages that depend on each other and want to link doc dirs.
		if (-l "$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package") {
			my $linkval=readlink("$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package");
			my %allpackages=map { $_ => 1 } getpackages();
			if ($allpackages{basename($linkval)}) {
				next;
			}
			# Even if the target doesn't seem to be a doc dir from the
			# same source package, don't do anything if it's a dangling
			# symlink.
			next unless -d "$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package";
		}

		install_dir("$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package");

		my $oldest_log_entry_time;
		if (! $dh{NO_ACT}) {
			my $arch = package_binary_arch($package);
			$oldest_log_entry_time = install_debian_changelog($changelog, $package, $arch, $tmp);
		}

		if (-e $news && ! $dh{NO_ACT}) {
			install_debian_news($news, $package, $oldest_log_entry_time, $tmp);
		}

		if (defined($upstream_changelog)) {
			my $link_to;
			my $base="$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package";
			if (defined($upstream_changelog_text)) {
				if ($changelog_from_tmp_dir and not $dh{K_FLAG}) {
					# mv (unless if it is the same file)
					rename_path($upstream_changelog_text, "$base/changelog")
						if basename($upstream_changelog_text) ne 'changelog';
					reset_perm_and_owner(0644, "$base/changelog");
				} else {
					install_file($upstream_changelog_text, "$base/changelog");
				}
				$link_to='changelog';
			}
			if (defined($upstream_changelog_html)) {
				if ($changelog_from_tmp_dir and not $dh{K_FLAG}) {
					# mv (unless if it is the same file)
					rename_path($upstream_changelog_html, "$base/changelog.html")
						if basename($upstream_changelog_text) ne 'changelog.html';
					reset_perm_and_owner(0644, "$base/changelog.html");
				} else {
					install_file($upstream_changelog_html,"$base/changelog.html");
				}
				$link_to='changelog.html';
				if (! defined($upstream_changelog_text)) {
					complex_doit("echo 'See changelog.html.gz' > $base/changelog");
					reset_perm_and_owner(0644,"$base/changelog");
				}
			}
			if ($dh{K_FLAG}) {
				# Install symlink to original name of the upstream changelog file.
				# Use basename in case original file was in a subdirectory or something.
				doit('ln', '-sf', $link_to, "$tmp/usr/share/doc/$package/".basename($upstream_changelog));
			}
		}
	}
};

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<debhelper(7)>

This program is a part of debhelper.

=head1 AUTHOR

Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>

=cut