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-rw-r--r-- | doc/wiki/HowTo.PostfixAndDovecotSASL.txt | 113 |
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diff --git a/doc/wiki/HowTo.PostfixAndDovecotSASL.txt b/doc/wiki/HowTo.PostfixAndDovecotSASL.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..48aaf15 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/wiki/HowTo.PostfixAndDovecotSASL.txt @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +Postfix and Dovecot SASL +------------------------ + +Since version 2.3, Postfix supports SMTP AUTH through <Dovecot SASL> [Sasl.txt] +as introduced in the Dovecot 1.0 series. If using Postfix obtained from a +binary (such as a .rpm or .deb file), you can check if Postfix was compiled +with support for Dovecot SASL by running the command: + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +postconf -a +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Once you have verified that your installation of Postfix supports Dovecot SASL, +it's very simple to configure: + +Example conf.d/10-master.conf excerpt +------------------------------------- + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +service auth { +... + unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth { + mode = 0660 + # Assuming the default Postfix user and group + user = postfix + group = postfix + } + ... +} + +# Outlook Express and Windows Mail works only with LOGIN mechanism, not the +standard PLAIN: +auth_mechanisms = plain login +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Example Postfix main.cf excerpt +------------------------------- + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot + +# Can be an absolute path, or relative to $queue_directory +# Debian/Ubuntu users: Postfix is setup by default to run chrooted, so it is +best to leave it as-is below +smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth + +# On Debian Wheezy path must be relative and queue_directory defined +#queue_directory = /var/spool/postfix + +# and the common settings to enable SASL: +smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes +# With Postfix version before 2.10, use smtpd_recipient_restrictions +smtpd_relay_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_sasl_authenticated, +reject_unauth_destination +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Using SASL with Postfix submission port +--------------------------------------- + +When Dovecot is used as the authentication backend for Postfix it is good +practice to use a dedicated submission port for the MUAs (TCP 587). Not only +can you specify individual parameters in *master.cf* overriding the global ones +but you will not run into internet mail rejection while the Dovecot Auth +Mechanism is unavailable. In this example Postfix is configured to accept TLS +encrypted sessions only, along with several other sanity checks: + + * Verification of alias ownership via Login Maps + * Domainname and recipient plausibility + +'master.cf' + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +submission inet n - n - - smtpd + -o smtpd_tls_security_level=encrypt + -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes + -o smtpd_sasl_type=dovecot + -o smtpd_sasl_path=private/auth + -o smtpd_sasl_security_options=noanonymous + -o smtpd_sasl_local_domain=$myhostname + -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject + -o smtpd_sender_login_maps=hash:/etc/postfix/virtual + -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=reject_sender_login_mismatch + -o +smtpd_recipient_restrictions=reject_non_fqdn_recipient,reject_unknown_recipient_domain,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +Dovecot authentication via TCP +------------------------------ + +If Postfix and Dovecot are running on separate servers, you can also +authenticate via TCP. For Dovecot set up an inet_listener: + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +service auth { + inet_listener { + port = 12345 + } +} +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +And configure Postfix to use it: + +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- +smtpd_sasl_path = inet:dovecot.example.com:12345 +smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot +---%<------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +See also: +--------- + + * http://www.postfix.org/SASL_README.html#server_dovecot + +(This file was created from the wiki on 2019-06-19 12:42) |