Merging upstream version 1.22.7.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

12 files changed, 343 insertions, 354 deletions

diff --git a/m4/build-to-host.m4 b/m4/build-to-host.m4
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f928e9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/m4/build-to-host.m4
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+# build-to-host.m4 serial 3
+dnl Copyright (C) 2023-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
+dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
+dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
+
+dnl Written by Bruno Haible.
+
+dnl When the build environment ($build_os) is different from the target runtime
+dnl environment ($host_os), file names may need to be converted from the build
+dnl environment syntax to the target runtime environment syntax. This is
+dnl because the Makefiles are executed (mostly) by build environment tools and
+dnl therefore expect file names in build environment syntax, whereas the runtime
+dnl expects file names in target runtime environment syntax.
+dnl
+dnl For example, if $build_os = cygwin and $host_os = mingw32, filenames need
+dnl be converted from Cygwin syntax to native Windows syntax:
+dnl   /cygdrive/c/foo/bar -> C:\foo\bar
+dnl   /usr/local/share    -> C:\cygwin64\usr\local\share
+dnl
+dnl gl_BUILD_TO_HOST([somedir])
+dnl This macro takes as input an AC_SUBSTed variable 'somedir', which must
+dnl already have its final value assigned, and produces two additional
+dnl AC_SUBSTed variables 'somedir_c' and 'somedir_c_make', that designate the
+dnl same file name value, just in different syntax:
+dnl   - somedir_c       is the file name in target runtime environment syntax,
+dnl                     as a C string (starting and ending with a double-quote,
+dnl                     and with escaped backslashes and double-quotes in
+dnl                     between).
+dnl   - somedir_c_make  is the same thing, escaped for use in a Makefile.
+
+AC_DEFUN([gl_BUILD_TO_HOST],
+[
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_BUILD])
+  AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+  AC_REQUIRE([gl_BUILD_TO_HOST_INIT])
+
+  dnl Define somedir_c.
+  gl_final_[$1]="$[$1]"
+  dnl Translate it from build syntax to host syntax.
+  case "$build_os" in
+    cygwin*)
+      case "$host_os" in
+        mingw* | windows*)
+          gl_final_[$1]=`cygpath -w "$gl_final_[$1]"` ;;
+      esac
+      ;;
+  esac
+  dnl Convert it to C string syntax.
+  [$1]_c=`printf '%s\n' "$gl_final_[$1]" | sed -e "$gl_sed_double_backslashes" -e "$gl_sed_escape_doublequotes" | tr -d "$gl_tr_cr"`
+  [$1]_c='"'"$[$1]_c"'"'
+  AC_SUBST([$1_c])
+
+  dnl Define somedir_c_make.
+  [$1]_c_make=`printf '%s\n' "$[$1]_c" | sed -e "$gl_sed_escape_for_make_1" -e "$gl_sed_escape_for_make_2" | tr -d "$gl_tr_cr"`
+  dnl Use the substituted somedir variable, when possible, so that the user
+  dnl may adjust somedir a posteriori when there are no special characters.
+  if test "$[$1]_c_make" = '\"'"${gl_final_[$1]}"'\"'; then
+    [$1]_c_make='\"$([$1])\"'
+  fi
+  AC_SUBST([$1_c_make])
+])
+
+dnl Some initializations for gl_BUILD_TO_HOST.
+AC_DEFUN([gl_BUILD_TO_HOST_INIT],
+[
+  gl_sed_double_backslashes='s/\\/\\\\/g'
+  gl_sed_escape_doublequotes='s/"/\\"/g'
+changequote(,)dnl
+  gl_sed_escape_for_make_1="s,\\([ \"&'();<>\\\\\`|]\\),\\\\\\1,g"
+changequote([,])dnl
+  gl_sed_escape_for_make_2='s,\$,\\$$,g'
+  dnl Find out how to remove carriage returns from output. Solaris /usr/ucb/tr
+  dnl does not understand '\r'.
+  case `echo r | tr -d '\r'` in
+    '') gl_tr_cr='\015' ;;
+    *)  gl_tr_cr='\r' ;;
+  esac
+])
diff --git a/m4/dpkg-types.m4 b/m4/dpkg-types.m4
index 1159967..1e47ad2 100644
--- a/m4/dpkg-types.m4
+++ b/m4/dpkg-types.m4
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([DPKG_TYPE_STRUCT_PSINFO], [
 #undef _FILE_OFFSET_BITS
 #endif
 #define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1
-#if HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
 #include <sys/procfs.h>
 #endif
   ]])
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([DPKG_DECL_SYS_SIGLIST], [
   AC_CHECK_DECLS([sys_siglist], [], [], [[
 #include <signal.h>
 /* NetBSD declares sys_siglist in unistd.h.  */
-#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
 #  include <unistd.h>
 #endif
   ]])
diff --git a/m4/gettext.m4 b/m4/gettext.m4
index 4f25a27..16f9db1 100644
--- a/m4/gettext.m4
+++ b/m4/gettext.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# gettext.m4 serial 71 (gettext-0.20.2)
-dnl Copyright (C) 1995-2014, 2016, 2018-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# gettext.m4 serial 78 (gettext-0.22.4)
+dnl Copyright (C) 1995-2014, 2016, 2018-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -20,11 +20,13 @@ dnl   Bruno Haible <haible@clisp.cons.org>, 2000-2006, 2008-2010.
 dnl Macro to add for using GNU gettext.
 
 dnl Usage: AM_GNU_GETTEXT([INTLSYMBOL], [NEEDSYMBOL], [INTLDIR]).
-dnl INTLSYMBOL must be one of 'external', 'use-libtool'.
-dnl    INTLSYMBOL should be 'external' for packages other than GNU gettext, and
-dnl    'use-libtool' for the packages 'gettext-runtime' and 'gettext-tools'.
-dnl    If INTLSYMBOL is 'use-libtool', then a libtool library
-dnl    $(top_builddir)/intl/libintl.la will be created (shared and/or static,
+dnl INTLSYMBOL must be one of 'external', 'use-libtool', 'here'.
+dnl    INTLSYMBOL should be 'external' for packages other than GNU gettext.
+dnl    It should be 'use-libtool' for the packages 'gettext-runtime' and
+dnl    'gettext-tools'.
+dnl    It should be 'here' for the package 'gettext-runtime/intl'.
+dnl    If INTLSYMBOL is 'here', then a libtool library
+dnl    $(top_builddir)/libintl.la will be created (shared and/or static,
 dnl    depending on --{enable,disable}-{shared,static} and on the presence of
 dnl    AM-DISABLE-SHARED).
 dnl If NEEDSYMBOL is specified and is 'need-ngettext', then GNU gettext
@@ -55,24 +57,21 @@ dnl
 AC_DEFUN([AM_GNU_GETTEXT],
 [
   dnl Argument checking.
-  ifelse([$1], [], , [ifelse([$1], [external], , [ifelse([$1], [use-libtool], ,
+  m4_if([$1], [], , [m4_if([$1], [external], , [m4_if([$1], [use-libtool], , [m4_if([$1], [here], ,
     [errprint([ERROR: invalid first argument to AM_GNU_GETTEXT
-])])])])
-  ifelse(ifelse([$1], [], [old])[]ifelse([$1], [no-libtool], [old]), [old],
+])])])])])
+  m4_if(m4_if([$1], [], [old])[]m4_if([$1], [no-libtool], [old]), [old],
     [errprint([ERROR: Use of AM_GNU_GETTEXT without [external] argument is no longer supported.
 ])])
-  ifelse([$2], [], , [ifelse([$2], [need-ngettext], , [ifelse([$2], [need-formatstring-macros], ,
+  m4_if([$2], [], , [m4_if([$2], [need-ngettext], , [m4_if([$2], [need-formatstring-macros], ,
     [errprint([ERROR: invalid second argument to AM_GNU_GETTEXT
 ])])])])
-  define([gt_included_intl],
-    ifelse([$1], [external], [no], [yes]))
+  define([gt_building_libintl_in_same_build_tree],
+    m4_if([$1], [use-libtool], [yes], [m4_if([$1], [here], [yes], [no])]))
   gt_NEEDS_INIT
   AM_GNU_GETTEXT_NEED([$2])
 
   AC_REQUIRE([AM_PO_SUBDIRS])dnl
-  ifelse(gt_included_intl, yes, [
-    AC_REQUIRE([AM_INTL_SUBDIR])dnl
-  ])
 
   dnl Prerequisites of AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_BODY.
   AC_REQUIRE([AC_LIB_PREPARE_PREFIX])
@@ -82,13 +81,13 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_GNU_GETTEXT],
   dnl Ideally we would do this search only after the
   dnl      if test "$USE_NLS" = "yes"; then
   dnl        if { eval "gt_val=\$$gt_func_gnugettext_libc"; test "$gt_val" != "yes"; }; then
-  dnl tests. But if configure.in invokes AM_ICONV after AM_GNU_GETTEXT
+  dnl tests. But if configure.ac invokes AM_ICONV after AM_GNU_GETTEXT
   dnl the configure script would need to contain the same shell code
   dnl again, outside any 'if'. There are two solutions:
   dnl - Invoke AM_ICONV_LINKFLAGS_BODY here, outside any 'if'.
   dnl - Control the expansions in more detail using AC_PROVIDE_IFELSE.
   dnl Since AC_PROVIDE_IFELSE is not documented, we avoid it.
-  ifelse(gt_included_intl, yes, , [
+  m4_if(gt_building_libintl_in_same_build_tree, yes, , [
     AC_REQUIRE([AM_ICONV_LINKFLAGS_BODY])
   ])
 
@@ -98,8 +97,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_GNU_GETTEXT],
   dnl Set USE_NLS.
   AC_REQUIRE([AM_NLS])
 
-  ifelse(gt_included_intl, yes, [
-    BUILD_INCLUDED_LIBINTL=no
+  m4_if(gt_building_libintl_in_same_build_tree, yes, [
     USE_INCLUDED_LIBINTL=no
   ])
   LIBINTL=
@@ -118,7 +116,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_GNU_GETTEXT],
   dnl If we use NLS figure out what method
   if test "$USE_NLS" = "yes"; then
     gt_use_preinstalled_gnugettext=no
-    ifelse(gt_included_intl, yes, [
+    m4_if(gt_building_libintl_in_same_build_tree, yes, [
       AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether included gettext is requested])
       AC_ARG_WITH([included-gettext],
         [  --with-included-gettext use the GNU gettext library included here],
@@ -174,7 +172,7 @@ return * gettext ("")$gt_expression_test_code + __GNU_GETTEXT_SYMBOL_EXPRESSION
 
         if { eval "gt_val=\$$gt_func_gnugettext_libc"; test "$gt_val" != "yes"; }; then
           dnl Sometimes libintl requires libiconv, so first search for libiconv.
-          ifelse(gt_included_intl, yes, , [
+          m4_if(gt_building_libintl_in_same_build_tree, yes, , [
             AM_ICONV_LINK
           ])
           dnl Search for libintl and define LIBINTL, LTLIBINTL and INCINTL
@@ -212,9 +210,16 @@ return * gettext ("")$gt_expression_test_code + __GNU_GETTEXT_SYMBOL_EXPRESSION
                  ]])],
               [eval "$gt_func_gnugettext_libintl=yes"],
               [eval "$gt_func_gnugettext_libintl=no"])
-            dnl Now see whether libintl exists and depends on libiconv.
-            if { eval "gt_val=\$$gt_func_gnugettext_libintl"; test "$gt_val" != yes; } && test -n "$LIBICONV"; then
-              LIBS="$LIBS $LIBICONV"
+            dnl Now see whether libintl exists and depends on libiconv or other
+            dnl OS dependent libraries, specifically on macOS and AIX.
+            gt_LIBINTL_EXTRA="$INTL_MACOSX_LIBS"
+            AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+            case "$host_os" in
+              aix*) gt_LIBINTL_EXTRA="-lpthread" ;;
+            esac
+            if { eval "gt_val=\$$gt_func_gnugettext_libintl"; test "$gt_val" != yes; } \
+               && { test -n "$LIBICONV" || test -n "$gt_LIBINTL_EXTRA"; }; then
+              LIBS="$LIBS $LIBICONV $gt_LIBINTL_EXTRA"
               AC_LINK_IFELSE(
                 [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
                    [[
@@ -236,8 +241,8 @@ $gt_revision_test_code
 bindtextdomain ("", "");
 return * gettext ("")$gt_expression_test_code + __GNU_GETTEXT_SYMBOL_EXPRESSION
                    ]])],
-                [LIBINTL="$LIBINTL $LIBICONV"
-                 LTLIBINTL="$LTLIBINTL $LTLIBICONV"
+                [LIBINTL="$LIBINTL $LIBICONV $gt_LIBINTL_EXTRA"
+                 LTLIBINTL="$LTLIBINTL $LTLIBICONV $gt_LIBINTL_EXTRA"
                  eval "$gt_func_gnugettext_libintl=yes"
                 ])
             fi
@@ -252,7 +257,8 @@ return * gettext ("")$gt_expression_test_code + __GNU_GETTEXT_SYMBOL_EXPRESSION
         if { eval "gt_val=\$$gt_func_gnugettext_libc"; test "$gt_val" = "yes"; } \
            || { { eval "gt_val=\$$gt_func_gnugettext_libintl"; test "$gt_val" = "yes"; } \
                 && test "$PACKAGE" != gettext-runtime \
-                && test "$PACKAGE" != gettext-tools; }; then
+                && test "$PACKAGE" != gettext-tools \
+                && test "$PACKAGE" != libintl; }; then
           gt_use_preinstalled_gnugettext=yes
         else
           dnl Reset the values set by searching for libintl.
@@ -261,7 +267,7 @@ return * gettext ("")$gt_expression_test_code + __GNU_GETTEXT_SYMBOL_EXPRESSION
           INCINTL=
         fi
 
-    ifelse(gt_included_intl, yes, [
+    m4_if(gt_building_libintl_in_same_build_tree, yes, [
         if test "$gt_use_preinstalled_gnugettext" != "yes"; then
           dnl GNU gettext is not found in the C library.
           dnl Fall back on included GNU gettext library.
@@ -271,10 +277,9 @@ return * gettext ("")$gt_expression_test_code + __GNU_GETTEXT_SYMBOL_EXPRESSION
 
       if test "$nls_cv_use_gnu_gettext" = "yes"; then
         dnl Mark actions used to generate GNU NLS library.
-        BUILD_INCLUDED_LIBINTL=yes
         USE_INCLUDED_LIBINTL=yes
-        LIBINTL="ifelse([$3],[],\${top_builddir}/intl,[$3])/libintl.la $LIBICONV $LIBTHREAD"
-        LTLIBINTL="ifelse([$3],[],\${top_builddir}/intl,[$3])/libintl.la $LTLIBICONV $LTLIBTHREAD"
+        LIBINTL="m4_if([$3],[],\${top_builddir}/intl,[$3])/libintl.la $LIBICONV $LIBTHREAD"
+        LTLIBINTL="m4_if([$3],[],\${top_builddir}/intl,[$3])/libintl.la $LTLIBICONV $LTLIBTHREAD"
         LIBS=`echo " $LIBS " | sed -e 's/ -lintl / /' -e 's/^ //' -e 's/ $//'`
       fi
 
@@ -341,25 +346,39 @@ return * gettext ("")$gt_expression_test_code + __GNU_GETTEXT_SYMBOL_EXPRESSION
     POSUB=po
   fi
 
-  ifelse(gt_included_intl, yes, [
-    dnl In GNU gettext we have to set BUILD_INCLUDED_LIBINTL to 'yes'
-    dnl because some of the testsuite requires it.
-    BUILD_INCLUDED_LIBINTL=yes
-
+  m4_if(gt_building_libintl_in_same_build_tree, yes, [
     dnl Make all variables we use known to autoconf.
-    AC_SUBST([BUILD_INCLUDED_LIBINTL])
     AC_SUBST([USE_INCLUDED_LIBINTL])
     AC_SUBST([CATOBJEXT])
   ])
 
-  dnl For backward compatibility. Some Makefiles may be using this.
-  INTLLIBS="$LIBINTL"
-  AC_SUBST([INTLLIBS])
+  m4_if(gt_building_libintl_in_same_build_tree, yes, [], [
+    dnl For backward compatibility. Some Makefiles may be using this.
+    INTLLIBS="$LIBINTL"
+    AC_SUBST([INTLLIBS])
+  ])
 
   dnl Make all documented variables known to autoconf.
   AC_SUBST([LIBINTL])
   AC_SUBST([LTLIBINTL])
   AC_SUBST([POSUB])
+
+  dnl Define localedir_c and localedir_c_make.
+  dnl Find the final value of localedir.
+  gt_save_prefix="${prefix}"
+  gt_save_datarootdir="${datarootdir}"
+  gt_save_localedir="${localedir}"
+  dnl Unfortunately, prefix gets only finally determined at the end of
+  dnl configure.
+  if test "X$prefix" = "XNONE"; then
+    prefix="$ac_default_prefix"
+  fi
+  eval datarootdir="$datarootdir"
+  eval localedir="$localedir"
+  gl_BUILD_TO_HOST([localedir])
+  localedir="${gt_save_localedir}"
+  datarootdir="${gt_save_datarootdir}"
+  prefix="${gt_save_prefix}"
 ])
 
 
diff --git a/m4/host-cpu-c-abi.m4 b/m4/host-cpu-c-abi.m4
index 6db2aa2..e860a19 100644
--- a/m4/host-cpu-c-abi.m4
+++ b/m4/host-cpu-c-abi.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# host-cpu-c-abi.m4 serial 13
-dnl Copyright (C) 2002-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# host-cpu-c-abi.m4 serial 17
+dnl Copyright (C) 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ changequote([,])dnl
          # be generating 64-bit code.
          AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
            [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-              [[#if defined __powerpc64__ || defined _ARCH_PPC64
+              [[#if defined __powerpc64__ || defined __LP64__
                  int ok;
                 #else
                  error fail
@@ -382,6 +382,9 @@ EOF
 #ifndef __ia64__
 #undef __ia64__
 #endif
+#ifndef __loongarch64__
+#undef __loongarch64__
+#endif
 #ifndef __m68k__
 #undef __m68k__
 #endif
@@ -458,217 +461,66 @@ EOF
 
 dnl Sets the HOST_CPU_C_ABI_32BIT variable to 'yes' if the C language ABI
 dnl (application binary interface) is a 32-bit one, to 'no' if it is a 64-bit
-dnl one, or to 'unknown' if unknown.
+dnl one.
 dnl This is a simplified variant of gl_HOST_CPU_C_ABI.
 AC_DEFUN([gl_HOST_CPU_C_ABI_32BIT],
 [
   AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
   AC_CACHE_CHECK([32-bit host C ABI], [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit],
-    [if test -n "$gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi"; then
-       case "$gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi" in
-         i386 | x86_64-x32 | arm | armhf | arm64-ilp32 | hppa | ia64-ilp32 | mips | mipsn32 | powerpc | riscv*-ilp32* | s390 | sparc)
-           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes ;;
-         x86_64 | alpha | arm64 | hppa64 | ia64 | mips64 | powerpc64 | powerpc64-elfv2 | riscv*-lp64* | s390x | sparc64 )
-           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no ;;
-         *)
-           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=unknown ;;
-       esac
-     else
-       case "$host_cpu" in
-
-         # CPUs that only support a 32-bit ABI.
-         arc \
-         | bfin \
-         | cris* \
-         | csky \
-         | epiphany \
-         | ft32 \
-         | h8300 \
-         | m68k \
-         | microblaze | microblazeel \
-         | nds32 | nds32le | nds32be \
-         | nios2 | nios2eb | nios2el \
-         | or1k* \
-         | or32 \
-         | sh | sh[1234] | sh[1234]e[lb] \
-         | tic6x \
-         | xtensa* )
-           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes
-           ;;
+    [case "$host_cpu" in
 
-         # CPUs that only support a 64-bit ABI.
-changequote(,)dnl
-         alpha | alphaev[4-8] | alphaev56 | alphapca5[67] | alphaev6[78] \
-         | mmix )
-changequote([,])dnl
-           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no
-           ;;
+       # CPUs that only support a 32-bit ABI.
+       arc \
+       | bfin \
+       | cris* \
+       | csky \
+       | epiphany \
+       | ft32 \
+       | h8300 \
+       | m68k \
+       | microblaze | microblazeel \
+       | nds32 | nds32le | nds32be \
+       | nios2 | nios2eb | nios2el \
+       | or1k* \
+       | or32 \
+       | sh | sh[1234] | sh[1234]e[lb] \
+       | tic6x \
+       | xtensa* )
+         gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes
+         ;;
 
+       # CPUs that only support a 64-bit ABI.
 changequote(,)dnl
-         i[34567]86 )
+       alpha | alphaev[4-8] | alphaev56 | alphapca5[67] | alphaev6[78] \
+       | mmix )
 changequote([,])dnl
-           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes
-           ;;
-
-         x86_64 )
-           # On x86_64 systems, the C compiler may be generating code in one of
-           # these ABIs:
-           # - 64-bit instruction set, 64-bit pointers, 64-bit 'long': x86_64.
-           # - 64-bit instruction set, 64-bit pointers, 32-bit 'long': x86_64
-           #   with native Windows (mingw, MSVC).
-           # - 64-bit instruction set, 32-bit pointers, 32-bit 'long': x86_64-x32.
-           # - 32-bit instruction set, 32-bit pointers, 32-bit 'long': i386.
-           AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-             [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#if (defined __x86_64__ || defined __amd64__ \
-                       || defined _M_X64 || defined _M_AMD64) \
-                      && !(defined __ILP32__ || defined _ILP32)
-                   int ok;
-                  #else
-                   error fail
-                  #endif
-                ]])],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes])
-           ;;
-
-         arm* | aarch64 )
-           # Assume arm with EABI.
-           # On arm64 systems, the C compiler may be generating code in one of
-           # these ABIs:
-           # - aarch64 instruction set, 64-bit pointers, 64-bit 'long': arm64.
-           # - aarch64 instruction set, 32-bit pointers, 32-bit 'long': arm64-ilp32.
-           # - 32-bit instruction set, 32-bit pointers, 32-bit 'long': arm or armhf.
-           AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-             [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#if defined __aarch64__ && !(defined __ILP32__ || defined _ILP32)
-                   int ok;
-                  #else
-                   error fail
-                  #endif
-                ]])],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes])
-           ;;
-
-         hppa1.0 | hppa1.1 | hppa2.0* | hppa64 )
-           # On hppa, the C compiler may be generating 32-bit code or 64-bit
-           # code. In the latter case, it defines _LP64 and __LP64__.
-           AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-             [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#ifdef __LP64__
-                   int ok;
-                  #else
-                   error fail
-                  #endif
-                ]])],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes])
-           ;;
-
-         ia64* )
-           # On ia64 on HP-UX, the C compiler may be generating 64-bit code or
-           # 32-bit code. In the latter case, it defines _ILP32.
-           AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-             [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#ifdef _ILP32
-                   int ok;
-                  #else
-                   error fail
-                  #endif
-                ]])],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no])
-           ;;
-
-         mips* )
-           # We should also check for (_MIPS_SZPTR == 64), but gcc keeps this
-           # at 32.
-           AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-             [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#if defined _MIPS_SZLONG && (_MIPS_SZLONG == 64)
-                   int ok;
-                  #else
-                   error fail
-                  #endif
-                ]])],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes])
-           ;;
-
-         powerpc* )
-           # Different ABIs are in use on AIX vs. Mac OS X vs. Linux,*BSD.
-           # No need to distinguish them here; the caller may distinguish
-           # them based on the OS.
-           # On powerpc64 systems, the C compiler may still be generating
-           # 32-bit code. And on powerpc-ibm-aix systems, the C compiler may
-           # be generating 64-bit code.
-           AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-             [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#if defined __powerpc64__ || defined _ARCH_PPC64
-                   int ok;
-                  #else
-                   error fail
-                  #endif
-                ]])],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes])
-           ;;
-
-         rs6000 )
-           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes
-           ;;
-
-         riscv32 | riscv64 )
-           # There are 6 ABIs: ilp32, ilp32f, ilp32d, lp64, lp64f, lp64d.
-           # Size of 'long' and 'void *':
-           AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-             [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#if defined __LP64__
-                    int ok;
-                  #else
-                    error fail
-                  #endif
-                ]])],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes])
-           ;;
-
-         s390* )
-           # On s390x, the C compiler may be generating 64-bit (= s390x) code
-           # or 31-bit (= s390) code.
-           AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-             [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#if defined __LP64__ || defined __s390x__
-                    int ok;
-                  #else
-                    error fail
-                  #endif
-                ]])],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no],
-             [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes])
-           ;;
+         gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no
+         ;;
 
-         sparc | sparc64 )
-           # UltraSPARCs running Linux have `uname -m` = "sparc64", but the
-           # C compiler still generates 32-bit code.
+       *)
+         if test -n "$gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi"; then
+           dnl gl_HOST_CPU_C_ABI has already been run. Use its result.
+           case "$gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi" in
+             i386 | x86_64-x32 | arm | armhf | arm64-ilp32 | hppa | ia64-ilp32 | mips | mipsn32 | powerpc | riscv*-ilp32* | s390 | sparc)
+               gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes ;;
+             x86_64 | alpha | arm64 | aarch64c | hppa64 | ia64 | mips64 | powerpc64 | powerpc64-elfv2 | riscv*-lp64* | s390x | sparc64 )
+               gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no ;;
+             *)
+               gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=unknown ;;
+           esac
+         else
+           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=unknown
+         fi
+         if test $gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit = unknown; then
            AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
              [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-                [[#if defined __sparcv9 || defined __arch64__
-                   int ok;
-                  #else
-                   error fail
-                  #endif
+                [[int test_pointer_size[sizeof (void *) - 5];
                 ]])],
              [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=no],
              [gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=yes])
-           ;;
-
-         *)
-           gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit=unknown
-           ;;
-       esac
-     fi
+         fi
+         ;;
+     esac
     ])
 
   HOST_CPU_C_ABI_32BIT="$gl_cv_host_cpu_c_abi_32bit"
diff --git a/m4/iconv.m4 b/m4/iconv.m4
index e593b72..2a7edd3 100644
--- a/m4/iconv.m4
+++ b/m4/iconv.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# iconv.m4 serial 21
-dnl Copyright (C) 2000-2002, 2007-2014, 2016-2020 Free Software Foundation,
+# iconv.m4 serial 27
+dnl Copyright (C) 2000-2002, 2007-2014, 2016-2024 Free Software Foundation,
 dnl Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
@@ -7,6 +7,12 @@ dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
 
 dnl From Bruno Haible.
 
+AC_PREREQ([2.64])
+
+dnl Note: AM_ICONV is documented in the GNU gettext manual
+dnl <https://www.gnu.org/software/gettext/manual/html_node/AM_005fICONV.html>.
+dnl Don't make changes that are incompatible with that documentation!
+
 AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV_LINKFLAGS_BODY],
 [
   dnl Prerequisites of AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_BODY.
@@ -32,7 +38,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV_LINK],
   dnl because if the user has installed libiconv and not disabled its use
   dnl via --without-libiconv-prefix, he wants to use it. The first
   dnl AC_LINK_IFELSE will then fail, the second AC_LINK_IFELSE will succeed.
-  am_save_CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS"
+  gl_saved_CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS"
   AC_LIB_APPENDTOVAR([CPPFLAGS], [$INCICONV])
 
   AC_CACHE_CHECK([for iconv], [am_cv_func_iconv], [
@@ -49,7 +55,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV_LINK],
            iconv_close(cd);]])],
       [am_cv_func_iconv=yes])
     if test "$am_cv_func_iconv" != yes; then
-      am_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+      gl_saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
       LIBS="$LIBS $LIBICONV"
       AC_LINK_IFELSE(
         [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
@@ -62,14 +68,14 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV_LINK],
              iconv_close(cd);]])],
         [am_cv_lib_iconv=yes]
         [am_cv_func_iconv=yes])
-      LIBS="$am_save_LIBS"
+      LIBS="$gl_saved_LIBS"
     fi
   ])
   if test "$am_cv_func_iconv" = yes; then
     AC_CACHE_CHECK([for working iconv], [am_cv_func_iconv_works], [
       dnl This tests against bugs in AIX 5.1, AIX 6.1..7.1, HP-UX 11.11,
       dnl Solaris 10.
-      am_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+      gl_saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
       if test $am_cv_lib_iconv = yes; then
         LIBS="$LIBS $LIBICONV"
       fi
@@ -86,8 +92,9 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV_LINK],
 #endif
              ]],
              [[int result = 0;
-  /* Test against AIX 5.1 bug: Failures are not distinguishable from successful
-     returns.  */
+  /* Test against AIX 5.1...7.2 bug: Failures are not distinguishable from
+     successful returns.  This is even documented in
+     <https://www.ibm.com/support/knowledgecenter/ssw_aix_72/i_bostechref/iconv.html> */
   {
     iconv_t cd_utf8_to_88591 = iconv_open ("ISO8859-1", "UTF-8");
     if (cd_utf8_to_88591 != (iconv_t)(-1))
@@ -198,7 +205,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV_LINK],
            esac])
         test "$am_cv_func_iconv_works" = no || break
       done
-      LIBS="$am_save_LIBS"
+      LIBS="$gl_saved_LIBS"
     ])
     case "$am_cv_func_iconv_works" in
       *no) am_func_iconv=no am_cv_lib_iconv=no ;;
@@ -217,7 +224,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV_LINK],
   else
     dnl If $LIBICONV didn't lead to a usable library, we don't need $INCICONV
     dnl either.
-    CPPFLAGS="$am_save_CPPFLAGS"
+    CPPFLAGS="$gl_saved_CPPFLAGS"
     LIBICONV=
     LTLIBICONV=
   fi
@@ -225,64 +232,62 @@ AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV_LINK],
   AC_SUBST([LTLIBICONV])
 ])
 
-dnl Define AM_ICONV using AC_DEFUN_ONCE for Autoconf >= 2.64, in order to
-dnl avoid warnings like
+dnl Define AM_ICONV using AC_DEFUN_ONCE, in order to avoid warnings like
 dnl "warning: AC_REQUIRE: `AM_ICONV' was expanded before it was required".
-dnl This is tricky because of the way 'aclocal' is implemented:
-dnl - It requires defining an auxiliary macro whose name ends in AC_DEFUN.
-dnl   Otherwise aclocal's initial scan pass would miss the macro definition.
-dnl - It requires a line break inside the AC_DEFUN_ONCE and AC_DEFUN expansions.
-dnl   Otherwise aclocal would emit many "Use of uninitialized value $1"
-dnl   warnings.
-m4_define([gl_iconv_AC_DEFUN],
-  m4_version_prereq([2.64],
-    [[AC_DEFUN_ONCE(
-        [$1], [$2])]],
-    [m4_ifdef([gl_00GNULIB],
-       [[AC_DEFUN_ONCE(
-           [$1], [$2])]],
-       [[AC_DEFUN(
-           [$1], [$2])]])]))
-gl_iconv_AC_DEFUN([AM_ICONV],
+AC_DEFUN_ONCE([AM_ICONV],
 [
   AM_ICONV_LINK
   if test "$am_cv_func_iconv" = yes; then
-    AC_MSG_CHECKING([for iconv declaration])
-    AC_CACHE_VAL([am_cv_proto_iconv], [
-      AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
-        [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
-           [[
+    AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether iconv is compatible with its POSIX signature],
+      [gl_cv_iconv_nonconst],
+      [AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
+         [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
+            [[
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <iconv.h>
 extern
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 "C"
 #endif
-#if defined(__STDC__) || defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__cplusplus)
 size_t iconv (iconv_t cd, char * *inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft, char * *outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft);
-#else
-size_t iconv();
-#endif
-           ]],
-           [[]])],
-        [am_cv_proto_iconv_arg1=""],
-        [am_cv_proto_iconv_arg1="const"])
-      am_cv_proto_iconv="extern size_t iconv (iconv_t cd, $am_cv_proto_iconv_arg1 char * *inbuf, size_t *inbytesleft, char * *outbuf, size_t *outbytesleft);"])
-    am_cv_proto_iconv=`echo "[$]am_cv_proto_iconv" | tr -s ' ' | sed -e 's/( /(/'`
-    AC_MSG_RESULT([
-         $am_cv_proto_iconv])
+            ]],
+            [[]])],
+         [gl_cv_iconv_nonconst=yes],
+         [gl_cv_iconv_nonconst=no])
+      ])
   else
     dnl When compiling GNU libiconv on a system that does not have iconv yet,
     dnl pick the POSIX compliant declaration without 'const'.
-    am_cv_proto_iconv_arg1=""
+    gl_cv_iconv_nonconst=yes
+  fi
+  if test $gl_cv_iconv_nonconst = yes; then
+    iconv_arg1=""
+  else
+    iconv_arg1="const"
   fi
-  AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([ICONV_CONST], [$am_cv_proto_iconv_arg1],
+  AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([ICONV_CONST], [$iconv_arg1],
     [Define as const if the declaration of iconv() needs const.])
   dnl Also substitute ICONV_CONST in the gnulib generated <iconv.h>.
   m4_ifdef([gl_ICONV_H_DEFAULTS],
     [AC_REQUIRE([gl_ICONV_H_DEFAULTS])
-     if test -n "$am_cv_proto_iconv_arg1"; then
+     if test $gl_cv_iconv_nonconst != yes; then
        ICONV_CONST="const"
      fi
     ])
+
+  dnl A summary result, for those packages which want to print a summary at the
+  dnl end of the configuration.
+  if test "$am_func_iconv" = yes; then
+    if test -n "$LIBICONV"; then
+      am_cv_func_iconv_summary='yes, in libiconv'
+    else
+      am_cv_func_iconv_summary='yes, in libc'
+    fi
+  else
+    if test "$am_cv_func_iconv" = yes; then
+      am_cv_func_iconv_summary='not working, consider installing GNU libiconv'
+    else
+      am_cv_func_iconv_summary='no, consider installing GNU libiconv'
+    fi
+  fi
 ])
diff --git a/m4/intlmacosx.m4 b/m4/intlmacosx.m4
index ebd9937..450eb88 100644
--- a/m4/intlmacosx.m4
+++ b/m4/intlmacosx.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# intlmacosx.m4 serial 8 (gettext-0.20.2)
-dnl Copyright (C) 2004-2014, 2016, 2019-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# intlmacosx.m4 serial 10 (gettext-0.23)
+dnl Copyright (C) 2004-2014, 2016, 2019-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gt_INTL_MACOSX],
   dnl Check for API introduced in Mac OS X 10.4.
   AC_CACHE_CHECK([for CFPreferencesCopyAppValue],
     [gt_cv_func_CFPreferencesCopyAppValue],
-    [gt_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+    [gt_saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
      LIBS="$LIBS -Wl,-framework -Wl,CoreFoundation"
      AC_LINK_IFELSE(
        [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gt_INTL_MACOSX],
           [[CFPreferencesCopyAppValue(NULL, NULL)]])],
        [gt_cv_func_CFPreferencesCopyAppValue=yes],
        [gt_cv_func_CFPreferencesCopyAppValue=no])
-     LIBS="$gt_save_LIBS"])
+     LIBS="$gt_saved_LIBS"])
   if test $gt_cv_func_CFPreferencesCopyAppValue = yes; then
     AC_DEFINE([HAVE_CFPREFERENCESCOPYAPPVALUE], [1],
       [Define to 1 if you have the Mac OS X function CFPreferencesCopyAppValue in the CoreFoundation framework.])
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gt_INTL_MACOSX],
   dnl CFPreferencesCopyAppValue still returns, namely ll_CC where ll is the
   dnl first among the preferred languages and CC is the territory.
   AC_CACHE_CHECK([for CFLocaleCopyPreferredLanguages], [gt_cv_func_CFLocaleCopyPreferredLanguages],
-    [gt_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+    [gt_saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
      LIBS="$LIBS -Wl,-framework -Wl,CoreFoundation"
      AC_LINK_IFELSE(
        [AC_LANG_PROGRAM(
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([gt_INTL_MACOSX],
           [[CFLocaleCopyPreferredLanguages();]])],
        [gt_cv_func_CFLocaleCopyPreferredLanguages=yes],
        [gt_cv_func_CFLocaleCopyPreferredLanguages=no])
-     LIBS="$gt_save_LIBS"])
+     LIBS="$gt_saved_LIBS"])
   if test $gt_cv_func_CFLocaleCopyPreferredLanguages = yes; then
     AC_DEFINE([HAVE_CFLOCALECOPYPREFERREDLANGUAGES], [1],
       [Define to 1 if you have the Mac OS X function CFLocaleCopyPreferredLanguages in the CoreFoundation framework.])
@@ -59,7 +59,11 @@ AC_DEFUN([gt_INTL_MACOSX],
   INTL_MACOSX_LIBS=
   if test $gt_cv_func_CFPreferencesCopyAppValue = yes \
      || test $gt_cv_func_CFLocaleCopyPreferredLanguages = yes; then
-    INTL_MACOSX_LIBS="-Wl,-framework -Wl,CoreFoundation"
+    dnl Starting with macOS version 14, CoreFoundation relies on CoreServices,
+    dnl and we have to link it in explicitly, otherwise an exception
+    dnl NSInvalidArgumentException "unrecognized selector sent to instance"
+    dnl occurs.
+    INTL_MACOSX_LIBS="-Wl,-framework -Wl,CoreFoundation -Wl,-framework -Wl,CoreServices"
   fi
   AC_SUBST([INTL_MACOSX_LIBS])
 ])
diff --git a/m4/lib-ld.m4 b/m4/lib-ld.m4
index 98c348f..b17e0fd 100644
--- a/m4/lib-ld.m4
+++ b/m4/lib-ld.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# lib-ld.m4 serial 9
-dnl Copyright (C) 1996-2003, 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# lib-ld.m4 serial 13
+dnl Copyright (C) 1996-2003, 2009-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_PROG_LD],
 AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])dnl
 
 AC_ARG_WITH([gnu-ld],
-    [AS_HELP_STRING([--with-gnu-ld],
+    [AS_HELP_STRING([[--with-gnu-ld]],
         [assume the C compiler uses GNU ld [default=no]])],
     [test "$withval" = no || with_gnu_ld=yes],
     [with_gnu_ld=no])dnl
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ else
     if test "$GCC" = yes; then
       # Check if gcc -print-prog-name=ld gives a path.
       case $host in
-        *-*-mingw*)
+        *-*-mingw* | windows*)
           # gcc leaves a trailing carriage return which upsets mingw
           acl_output=`($CC -print-prog-name=ld) 2>&5 | tr -d '\015'` ;;
         *)
@@ -97,9 +97,9 @@ else
     fi
     if test -n "$ac_prog"; then
       # Search for $ac_prog in $PATH.
-      acl_save_ifs="$IFS"; IFS=$PATH_SEPARATOR
+      acl_saved_IFS="$IFS"; IFS=$PATH_SEPARATOR
       for ac_dir in $PATH; do
-        IFS="$acl_save_ifs"
+        IFS="$acl_saved_IFS"
         test -z "$ac_dir" && ac_dir=.
         if test -f "$ac_dir/$ac_prog" || test -f "$ac_dir/$ac_prog$ac_exeext"; then
           acl_cv_path_LD="$ac_dir/$ac_prog"
@@ -116,13 +116,13 @@ else
           esac
         fi
       done
-      IFS="$acl_save_ifs"
+      IFS="$acl_saved_IFS"
     fi
     case $host in
       *-*-aix*)
         AC_COMPILE_IFELSE(
           [AC_LANG_SOURCE(
-             [[#if defined __powerpc64__ || defined _ARCH_PPC64
+             [[#if defined __powerpc64__ || defined __LP64__
                 int ok;
                #else
                 error fail
diff --git a/m4/lib-link.m4 b/m4/lib-link.m4
index eecf70e..1a7c127 100644
--- a/m4/lib-link.m4
+++ b/m4/lib-link.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# lib-link.m4 serial 31
-dnl Copyright (C) 2001-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# lib-link.m4 serial 34
+dnl Copyright (C) 2001-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -69,11 +69,11 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_HAVE_LINKFLAGS],
   dnl Add $INC[]NAME to CPPFLAGS before performing the following checks,
   dnl because if the user has installed lib[]Name and not disabled its use
   dnl via --without-lib[]Name-prefix, he wants to use it.
-  ac_save_CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS"
+  acl_saved_CPPFLAGS="$CPPFLAGS"
   AC_LIB_APPENDTOVAR([CPPFLAGS], [$INC]NAME)
 
   AC_CACHE_CHECK([for lib[]$1], [ac_cv_lib[]Name], [
-    ac_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+    acl_saved_LIBS="$LIBS"
     dnl If $LIB[]NAME contains some -l options, add it to the end of LIBS,
     dnl because these -l options might require -L options that are present in
     dnl LIBS. -l options benefit only from the -L options listed before it.
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_HAVE_LINKFLAGS],
       [AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[$3]], [[$4]])],
       [ac_cv_lib[]Name=yes],
       [ac_cv_lib[]Name='m4_if([$5], [], [no], [[$5]])'])
-    LIBS="$ac_save_LIBS"
+    LIBS="$acl_saved_LIBS"
   ])
   if test "$ac_cv_lib[]Name" = yes; then
     HAVE_LIB[]NAME=yes
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_HAVE_LINKFLAGS],
     HAVE_LIB[]NAME=no
     dnl If $LIB[]NAME didn't lead to a usable library, we don't need
     dnl $INC[]NAME either.
-    CPPFLAGS="$ac_save_CPPFLAGS"
+    CPPFLAGS="$acl_saved_CPPFLAGS"
     LIB[]NAME=
     LTLIB[]NAME=
     LIB[]NAME[]_PREFIX=
@@ -196,8 +196,8 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_BODY],
     eval additional_libdir3=\"$exec_prefix/$acl_libdirstem3\"
   ])
   AC_ARG_WITH(PACK[-prefix],
-[[  --with-]]PACK[[-prefix[=DIR]  search for ]PACKLIBS[ in DIR/include and DIR/lib
-  --without-]]PACK[[-prefix     don't search for ]PACKLIBS[ in includedir and libdir]],
+[[  --with-]]PACK[[-prefix[=DIR]  search for ]]PACKLIBS[[ in DIR/include and DIR/lib
+  --without-]]PACK[[-prefix     don't search for ]]PACKLIBS[[ in includedir and libdir]],
 [
     if test "X$withval" = "Xno"; then
       use_additional=no
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_BODY],
     additional_libdir3=
   fi
   dnl Search the library and its dependencies in $additional_libdir and
-  dnl $LDFLAGS. Using breadth-first-seach.
+  dnl $LDFLAGS. Use breadth-first search.
   LIB[]NAME=
   LTLIB[]NAME=
   INC[]NAME=
@@ -537,12 +537,12 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_BODY],
               dnl Read the .la file. It defines the variables
               dnl dlname, library_names, old_library, dependency_libs, current,
               dnl age, revision, installed, dlopen, dlpreopen, libdir.
-              save_libdir="$libdir"
+              saved_libdir="$libdir"
               case "$found_la" in
                 */* | *\\*) . "$found_la" ;;
                 *) . "./$found_la" ;;
               esac
-              libdir="$save_libdir"
+              libdir="$saved_libdir"
               dnl We use only dependency_libs.
               for dep in $dependency_libs; do
                 case "$dep" in
@@ -631,7 +631,20 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_BODY],
                     ;;
                   -l*)
                     dnl Handle this in the next round.
-                    names_next_round="$names_next_round "`echo "X$dep" | sed -e 's/^X-l//'`
+                    dnl But on GNU systems, ignore -lc options, because
+                    dnl   - linking with libc is the default anyway,
+                    dnl   - linking with libc.a may produce an error
+                    dnl     "/usr/bin/ld: dynamic STT_GNU_IFUNC symbol `strcmp' with pointer equality in `/usr/lib/libc.a(strcmp.o)' can not be used when making an executable; recompile with -fPIE and relink with -pie"
+                    dnl     or may produce an executable that always crashes, see
+                    dnl     <https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/grep-devel/2020-09/msg00052.html>.
+                    dep=`echo "X$dep" | sed -e 's/^X-l//'`
+                    if test "X$dep" != Xc \
+                       || case $host_os in
+                            linux* | gnu* | k*bsd*-gnu) false ;;
+                            *)                          true ;;
+                          esac; then
+                      names_next_round="$names_next_round $dep"
+                    fi
                     ;;
                   *.la)
                     dnl Handle this in the next round. Throw away the .la's
@@ -669,18 +682,18 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_BODY],
         alldirs="${alldirs}${alldirs:+$acl_hardcode_libdir_separator}$found_dir"
       done
       dnl Note: acl_hardcode_libdir_flag_spec uses $libdir and $wl.
-      acl_save_libdir="$libdir"
+      acl_saved_libdir="$libdir"
       libdir="$alldirs"
       eval flag=\"$acl_hardcode_libdir_flag_spec\"
-      libdir="$acl_save_libdir"
+      libdir="$acl_saved_libdir"
       LIB[]NAME="${LIB[]NAME}${LIB[]NAME:+ }$flag"
     else
       dnl The -rpath options are cumulative.
       for found_dir in $rpathdirs; do
-        acl_save_libdir="$libdir"
+        acl_saved_libdir="$libdir"
         libdir="$found_dir"
         eval flag=\"$acl_hardcode_libdir_flag_spec\"
-        libdir="$acl_save_libdir"
+        libdir="$acl_saved_libdir"
         LIB[]NAME="${LIB[]NAME}${LIB[]NAME:+ }$flag"
       done
     fi
@@ -777,18 +790,18 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_LINKFLAGS_FROM_LIBS],
             for dir in $rpathdirs; do
               alldirs="${alldirs}${alldirs:+$acl_hardcode_libdir_separator}$dir"
             done
-            acl_save_libdir="$libdir"
+            acl_saved_libdir="$libdir"
             libdir="$alldirs"
             eval flag=\"$acl_hardcode_libdir_flag_spec\"
-            libdir="$acl_save_libdir"
+            libdir="$acl_saved_libdir"
             $1="$flag"
           else
             dnl The -rpath options are cumulative.
             for dir in $rpathdirs; do
-              acl_save_libdir="$libdir"
+              acl_saved_libdir="$libdir"
               libdir="$dir"
               eval flag=\"$acl_hardcode_libdir_flag_spec\"
-              libdir="$acl_save_libdir"
+              libdir="$acl_saved_libdir"
               $1="${$1}${$1:+ }$flag"
             done
           fi
diff --git a/m4/lib-prefix.m4 b/m4/lib-prefix.m4
index c8a0b46..f327c6e 100644
--- a/m4/lib-prefix.m4
+++ b/m4/lib-prefix.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# lib-prefix.m4 serial 17
-dnl Copyright (C) 2001-2005, 2008-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# lib-prefix.m4 serial 22
+dnl Copyright (C) 2001-2005, 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -126,10 +126,10 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_PREPARE_PREFIX],
   else
     acl_final_exec_prefix="$exec_prefix"
   fi
-  acl_save_prefix="$prefix"
+  acl_saved_prefix="$prefix"
   prefix="$acl_final_prefix"
   eval acl_final_exec_prefix=\"$acl_final_exec_prefix\"
-  prefix="$acl_save_prefix"
+  prefix="$acl_saved_prefix"
 ])
 
 dnl AC_LIB_WITH_FINAL_PREFIX([statement]) evaluates statement, with the
@@ -137,13 +137,13 @@ dnl variables prefix and exec_prefix bound to the values they will have
 dnl at the end of the configure script.
 AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_WITH_FINAL_PREFIX],
 [
-  acl_save_prefix="$prefix"
+  acl_saved_prefix="$prefix"
   prefix="$acl_final_prefix"
-  acl_save_exec_prefix="$exec_prefix"
+  acl_saved_exec_prefix="$exec_prefix"
   exec_prefix="$acl_final_exec_prefix"
   $1
-  exec_prefix="$acl_save_exec_prefix"
-  prefix="$acl_save_prefix"
+  exec_prefix="$acl_saved_exec_prefix"
+  prefix="$acl_saved_prefix"
 ])
 
 dnl AC_LIB_PREPARE_MULTILIB creates
@@ -174,14 +174,14 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_PREPARE_MULTILIB],
 
   AC_CACHE_CHECK([for ELF binary format], [gl_cv_elf],
     [AC_EGREP_CPP([Extensible Linking Format],
-       [#ifdef __ELF__
+       [#if defined __ELF__ || (defined __linux__ && defined __EDG__)
         Extensible Linking Format
         #endif
        ],
        [gl_cv_elf=yes],
        [gl_cv_elf=no])
-     ])
-  if test $gl_cv_elf; then
+    ])
+  if test $gl_cv_elf = yes; then
     # Extract the ELF class of a file (5th byte) in decimal.
     # Cf. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Executable_and_Linkable_Format#File_header
     if od -A x < /dev/null >/dev/null 2>/dev/null; then
@@ -198,20 +198,23 @@ AC_DEFUN([AC_LIB_PREPARE_MULTILIB],
         echo
       }
     fi
+    # Use 'expr', not 'test', to compare the values of func_elfclass, because on
+    # Solaris 11 OpenIndiana and Solaris 11 OmniOS, the result is 001 or 002,
+    # not 1 or 2.
 changequote(,)dnl
     case $HOST_CPU_C_ABI_32BIT in
       yes)
         # 32-bit ABI.
         acl_is_expected_elfclass ()
         {
-          test "`func_elfclass | sed -e 's/[ 	]//g'`" = 1
+          expr "`func_elfclass | sed -e 's/[ 	]//g'`" = 1 > /dev/null
         }
         ;;
       no)
         # 64-bit ABI.
         acl_is_expected_elfclass ()
         {
-          test "`func_elfclass | sed -e 's/[ 	]//g'`" = 2
+          expr "`func_elfclass | sed -e 's/[ 	]//g'`" = 2 > /dev/null
         }
         ;;
       *)
@@ -253,6 +256,15 @@ changequote([,])dnl
            esac
          fi
          ;;
+       netbsd*)
+         dnl On NetBSD/sparc64, there is a 'sparc' subdirectory that contains
+         dnl 32-bit libraries.
+         if test $HOST_CPU_C_ABI_32BIT != no; then
+           case "$host_cpu" in
+             sparc*) acl_libdirstem2=lib/sparc ;;
+           esac
+         fi
+         ;;
        *)
          dnl If $CC generates code for a 32-bit ABI, the libraries are
          dnl surely under $prefix/lib or $prefix/lib32, not $prefix/lib64.
@@ -277,7 +289,7 @@ changequote([,])dnl
            fi
          fi
          if test -n "$searchpath"; then
-           acl_save_IFS="${IFS= 	}"; IFS=":"
+           acl_saved_IFS="${IFS= 	}"; IFS=":"
            for searchdir in $searchpath; do
              if test -d "$searchdir"; then
                case "$searchdir" in
@@ -294,7 +306,7 @@ changequote([,])dnl
                esac
              fi
            done
-           IFS="$acl_save_IFS"
+           IFS="$acl_saved_IFS"
            if test $HOST_CPU_C_ABI_32BIT = yes; then
              # 32-bit ABI.
              acl_libdirstem3=
diff --git a/m4/nls.m4 b/m4/nls.m4
index 5a506fc..4d37d37 100644
--- a/m4/nls.m4
+++ b/m4/nls.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # nls.m4 serial 6 (gettext-0.20.2)
-dnl Copyright (C) 1995-2003, 2005-2006, 2008-2014, 2016, 2019-2020 Free
+dnl Copyright (C) 1995-2003, 2005-2006, 2008-2014, 2016, 2019-2024 Free
 dnl Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
diff --git a/m4/po.m4 b/m4/po.m4
index 3778fd7..bc6df99 100644
--- a/m4/po.m4
+++ b/m4/po.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
-# po.m4 serial 31 (gettext-0.20.2)
-dnl Copyright (C) 1995-2014, 2016, 2018-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# po.m4 serial 32 (gettext-0.21.1)
+dnl Copyright (C) 1995-2014, 2016, 2018-2022, 2024 Free Software Foundation,
+dnl Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -179,7 +180,9 @@ changequote([,])dnl
                 #      presentlang can be used as a fallback for messages
                 #      which are not translated in the desiredlang catalog).
                 case "$desiredlang" in
-                  "$presentlang"*) useit=yes;;
+                  "$presentlang" | "$presentlang"_* | "$presentlang".* | "$presentlang"@*)
+                    useit=yes
+                    ;;
                 esac
               done
               if test $useit = yes; then
@@ -379,7 +382,9 @@ changequote([,])dnl
         #      presentlang can be used as a fallback for messages
         #      which are not translated in the desiredlang catalog).
         case "$desiredlang" in
-          "$presentlang"*) useit=yes;;
+          "$presentlang" | "$presentlang"_* | "$presentlang".* | "$presentlang"@*)
+            useit=yes
+            ;;
         esac
       done
       if test $useit = yes; then
diff --git a/m4/progtest.m4 b/m4/progtest.m4
index f28010a..8dd4d60 100644
--- a/m4/progtest.m4
+++ b/m4/progtest.m4
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-# progtest.m4 serial 8 (gettext-0.20.2)
-dnl Copyright (C) 1996-2003, 2005, 2008-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+# progtest.m4 serial 10 (gettext-0.23)
+dnl Copyright (C) 1996-2003, 2005, 2008-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 dnl This file is free software; the Free Software Foundation
 dnl gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it,
 dnl with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved.
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ dnl They are *not* in the public domain.
 dnl Authors:
 dnl   Ulrich Drepper <drepper@cygnus.com>, 1996.
 
-AC_PREREQ([2.50])
+AC_PREREQ([2.53])
 
 # Search path for a program which passes the given test.
 
@@ -60,9 +60,9 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL([ac_cv_path_$1],
     ac_cv_path_$1="[$]$1" # Let the user override the test with a path.
     ;;
   *)
-    ac_save_IFS="$IFS"; IFS=$PATH_SEPARATOR
-    for ac_dir in ifelse([$5], , $PATH, [$5]); do
-      IFS="$ac_save_IFS"
+    gt_saved_IFS="$IFS"; IFS=$PATH_SEPARATOR
+    for ac_dir in m4_if([$5], , $PATH, [$5]); do
+      IFS="$gt_saved_IFS"
       test -z "$ac_dir" && ac_dir=.
       for ac_exec_ext in '' $ac_executable_extensions; do
         if $ac_executable_p "$ac_dir/$ac_word$ac_exec_ext"; then
@@ -74,15 +74,15 @@ AC_CACHE_VAL([ac_cv_path_$1],
         fi
       done
     done
-    IFS="$ac_save_IFS"
+    IFS="$gt_saved_IFS"
 dnl If no 4th arg is given, leave the cache variable unset,
 dnl so AC_PATH_PROGS will keep looking.
-ifelse([$4], , , [  test -z "[$]ac_cv_path_$1" && ac_cv_path_$1="$4"
+m4_if([$4], , , [  test -z "[$]ac_cv_path_$1" && ac_cv_path_$1="$4"
 ])dnl
     ;;
 esac])dnl
 $1="$ac_cv_path_$1"
-if test ifelse([$4], , [-n "[$]$1"], ["[$]$1" != "$4"]); then
+if test m4_if([$4], , [-n "[$]$1"], ["[$]$1" != "$4"]); then
   AC_MSG_RESULT([$][$1])
 else
   AC_MSG_RESULT([no])