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+# Copyright © 2006-2015 Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+=encoding utf8
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Dpkg::Arch - handle architectures
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+The Dpkg::Arch module provides functions to handle Debian architectures,
+wildcards, and mapping from and to GNU triplets.
+
+No symbols are exported by default. The :all tag can be used to import all
+symbols. The :getters, :parsers, :mappers and :operators tags can be used
+to import specific symbol subsets.
+
+=cut
+
+package Dpkg::Arch 1.03;
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use feature qw(state);
+
+our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
+ get_raw_build_arch
+ get_raw_host_arch
+ get_build_arch
+ get_host_arch
+ get_host_gnu_type
+ get_valid_arches
+ debarch_eq
+ debarch_is
+ debarch_is_wildcard
+ debarch_is_illegal
+ debarch_is_concerned
+ debarch_to_abiattrs
+ debarch_to_cpubits
+ debarch_to_gnutriplet
+ debarch_to_debtuple
+ debarch_to_multiarch
+ debarch_list_parse
+ debtuple_to_debarch
+ debtuple_to_gnutriplet
+ gnutriplet_to_debarch
+ gnutriplet_to_debtuple
+ gnutriplet_to_multiarch
+);
+our %EXPORT_TAGS = (
+ all => [ @EXPORT_OK ],
+ getters => [ qw(
+ get_raw_build_arch
+ get_raw_host_arch
+ get_build_arch
+ get_host_arch
+ get_host_gnu_type
+ get_valid_arches
+ ) ],
+ parsers => [ qw(
+ debarch_list_parse
+ ) ],
+ mappers => [ qw(
+ debarch_to_abiattrs
+ debarch_to_gnutriplet
+ debarch_to_debtuple
+ debarch_to_multiarch
+ debtuple_to_debarch
+ debtuple_to_gnutriplet
+ gnutriplet_to_debarch
+ gnutriplet_to_debtuple
+ gnutriplet_to_multiarch
+ ) ],
+ operators => [ qw(
+ debarch_eq
+ debarch_is
+ debarch_is_wildcard
+ debarch_is_illegal
+ debarch_is_concerned
+ ) ],
+);
+
+
+use Exporter qw(import);
+use List::Util qw(any);
+
+use Dpkg ();
+use Dpkg::Gettext;
+use Dpkg::ErrorHandling;
+use Dpkg::BuildEnv;
+
+my (@cpu, @os);
+my (%cputable, %ostable);
+my (%cputable_re, %ostable_re);
+my (%cpubits, %cpuendian);
+my %abibits;
+
+my %debtuple_to_debarch;
+my %debarch_to_debtuple;
+
+=head1 FUNCTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item $arch = get_raw_build_arch()
+
+Get the raw build Debian architecture, without taking into account variables
+from the environment.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_raw_build_arch()
+{
+ state $build_arch;
+
+ return $build_arch if defined $build_arch;
+
+ # Note: We *always* require an installed dpkg when inferring the
+ # build architecture. The bootstrapping case is handled by
+ # dpkg-architecture itself, by avoiding computing the DEB_BUILD_
+ # variables when they are not requested.
+
+ ## no critic (TestingAndDebugging::ProhibitNoWarnings)
+ no warnings qw(exec);
+ $build_arch = qx(dpkg --print-architecture);
+ syserr('dpkg --print-architecture failed') if $? >> 8;
+
+ chomp $build_arch;
+ return $build_arch;
+}
+
+=item $arch = get_build_arch()
+
+Get the build Debian architecture, using DEB_BUILD_ARCH from the environment
+if available.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_build_arch()
+{
+ return Dpkg::BuildEnv::get('DEB_BUILD_ARCH') || get_raw_build_arch();
+}
+
+{
+ my %cc_host_gnu_type;
+
+ sub get_host_gnu_type()
+ {
+ my $CC = $ENV{CC} || 'gcc';
+
+ return $cc_host_gnu_type{$CC} if defined $cc_host_gnu_type{$CC};
+
+ ## no critic (TestingAndDebugging::ProhibitNoWarnings)
+ no warnings qw(exec);
+ $cc_host_gnu_type{$CC} = qx($CC -dumpmachine);
+ if ($? >> 8) {
+ $cc_host_gnu_type{$CC} = '';
+ } else {
+ chomp $cc_host_gnu_type{$CC};
+ }
+
+ return $cc_host_gnu_type{$CC};
+ }
+
+ sub set_host_gnu_type
+ {
+ my ($host_gnu_type) = @_;
+ my $CC = $ENV{CC} || 'gcc';
+
+ $cc_host_gnu_type{$CC} = $host_gnu_type;
+ }
+}
+
+=item $arch = get_raw_host_arch()
+
+Get the raw host Debian architecture, without taking into account variables
+from the environment.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_raw_host_arch()
+{
+ state $host_arch;
+
+ return $host_arch if defined $host_arch;
+
+ my $host_gnu_type = get_host_gnu_type();
+
+ if ($host_gnu_type eq '') {
+ warning(g_('cannot determine CC system type, falling back to ' .
+ 'default (native compilation)'));
+ } else {
+ my (@host_archtuple) = gnutriplet_to_debtuple($host_gnu_type);
+ $host_arch = debtuple_to_debarch(@host_archtuple);
+
+ if (defined $host_arch) {
+ $host_gnu_type = debtuple_to_gnutriplet(@host_archtuple);
+ } else {
+ warning(g_('unknown CC system type %s, falling back to ' .
+ 'default (native compilation)'), $host_gnu_type);
+ $host_gnu_type = '';
+ }
+ set_host_gnu_type($host_gnu_type);
+ }
+
+ if (!defined($host_arch)) {
+ # Switch to native compilation.
+ $host_arch = get_raw_build_arch();
+ }
+
+ return $host_arch;
+}
+
+=item $arch = get_host_arch()
+
+Get the host Debian architecture, using DEB_HOST_ARCH from the environment
+if available.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_host_arch()
+{
+ return Dpkg::BuildEnv::get('DEB_HOST_ARCH') || get_raw_host_arch();
+}
+
+=item @arch_list = get_valid_arches()
+
+Get an array with all currently known Debian architectures.
+
+=cut
+
+sub get_valid_arches()
+{
+ _load_cputable();
+ _load_ostable();
+
+ my @arches;
+
+ foreach my $os (@os) {
+ foreach my $cpu (@cpu) {
+ my $arch = debtuple_to_debarch(split(/-/, $os, 3), $cpu);
+ push @arches, $arch if defined($arch);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return @arches;
+}
+
+my %table_loaded;
+sub _load_table
+{
+ my ($table, $loader) = @_;
+
+ return if $table_loaded{$table};
+
+ local $_;
+ local $/ = "\n";
+
+ open my $table_fh, '<', "$Dpkg::DATADIR/$table"
+ or syserr(g_('cannot open %s'), $table);
+ while (<$table_fh>) {
+ $loader->($_);
+ }
+ close $table_fh;
+
+ $table_loaded{$table} = 1;
+}
+
+sub _load_cputable
+{
+ _load_table('cputable', sub {
+ if (m/^(?!\#)(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+ $cputable{$1} = $2;
+ $cputable_re{$1} = $3;
+ $cpubits{$1} = $4;
+ $cpuendian{$1} = $5;
+ push @cpu, $1;
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+sub _load_ostable
+{
+ _load_table('ostable', sub {
+ if (m/^(?!\#)(\S+)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+ $ostable{$1} = $2;
+ $ostable_re{$1} = $3;
+ push @os, $1;
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+sub _load_abitable()
+{
+ _load_table('abitable', sub {
+ if (m/^(?!\#)(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+ $abibits{$1} = $2;
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+sub _load_tupletable()
+{
+ _load_cputable();
+
+ _load_table('tupletable', sub {
+ if (m/^(?!\#)(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+ my $debtuple = $1;
+ my $debarch = $2;
+
+ if ($debtuple =~ /<cpu>/) {
+ foreach my $_cpu (@cpu) {
+ (my $dt = $debtuple) =~ s/<cpu>/$_cpu/;
+ (my $da = $debarch) =~ s/<cpu>/$_cpu/;
+
+ next if exists $debarch_to_debtuple{$da}
+ or exists $debtuple_to_debarch{$dt};
+
+ $debarch_to_debtuple{$da} = $dt;
+ $debtuple_to_debarch{$dt} = $da;
+ }
+ } else {
+ $debarch_to_debtuple{$2} = $1;
+ $debtuple_to_debarch{$1} = $2;
+ }
+ }
+ });
+}
+
+sub debtuple_to_gnutriplet(@)
+{
+ my ($abi, $libc, $os, $cpu) = @_;
+
+ _load_cputable();
+ _load_ostable();
+
+ return unless
+ defined $abi && defined $libc && defined $os && defined $cpu &&
+ exists $cputable{$cpu} && exists $ostable{"$abi-$libc-$os"};
+ return join('-', $cputable{$cpu}, $ostable{"$abi-$libc-$os"});
+}
+
+sub gnutriplet_to_debtuple($)
+{
+ my $gnu = shift;
+ return unless defined($gnu);
+ my ($gnu_cpu, $gnu_os) = split(/-/, $gnu, 2);
+ return unless defined($gnu_cpu) && defined($gnu_os);
+
+ _load_cputable();
+ _load_ostable();
+
+ my ($os, $cpu);
+
+ foreach my $_cpu (@cpu) {
+ if ($gnu_cpu =~ /^$cputable_re{$_cpu}$/) {
+ $cpu = $_cpu;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ foreach my $_os (@os) {
+ if ($gnu_os =~ /^(.*-)?$ostable_re{$_os}$/) {
+ $os = $_os;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return if !defined($cpu) || !defined($os);
+ return (split(/-/, $os, 3), $cpu);
+}
+
+=item $multiarch = gnutriplet_to_multiarch($gnutriplet)
+
+Map a GNU triplet into a Debian multiarch triplet.
+
+=cut
+
+sub gnutriplet_to_multiarch($)
+{
+ my $gnu = shift;
+ my ($cpu, $cdr) = split(/-/, $gnu, 2);
+
+ if ($cpu =~ /^i[4567]86$/) {
+ return "i386-$cdr";
+ } else {
+ return $gnu;
+ }
+}
+
+=item $multiarch = debarch_to_multiarch($arch)
+
+Map a Debian architecture into a Debian multiarch triplet.
+
+=cut
+
+sub debarch_to_multiarch($)
+{
+ my $arch = shift;
+
+ return gnutriplet_to_multiarch(debarch_to_gnutriplet($arch));
+}
+
+sub debtuple_to_debarch(@)
+{
+ my ($abi, $libc, $os, $cpu) = @_;
+
+ _load_tupletable();
+
+ if (!defined $abi || !defined $libc || !defined $os || !defined $cpu) {
+ return;
+ } elsif (exists $debtuple_to_debarch{"$abi-$libc-$os-$cpu"}) {
+ return $debtuple_to_debarch{"$abi-$libc-$os-$cpu"};
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+sub debarch_to_debtuple($)
+{
+ my $arch = shift;
+
+ return if not defined $arch;
+
+ _load_tupletable();
+
+ if ($arch =~ /^linux-([^-]*)/) {
+ # XXX: Might disappear in the future, not sure yet.
+ $arch = $1;
+ }
+
+ my $tuple = $debarch_to_debtuple{$arch};
+
+ if (defined($tuple)) {
+ my @tuple = split /-/, $tuple, 4;
+ return @tuple if wantarray;
+ return {
+ abi => $tuple[0],
+ libc => $tuple[1],
+ os => $tuple[2],
+ cpu => $tuple[3],
+ };
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+=item $gnutriplet = debarch_to_gnutriplet($arch)
+
+Map a Debian architecture into a GNU triplet.
+
+=cut
+
+sub debarch_to_gnutriplet($)
+{
+ my $arch = shift;
+
+ return debtuple_to_gnutriplet(debarch_to_debtuple($arch));
+}
+
+=item $arch = gnutriplet_to_debarch($gnutriplet)
+
+Map a GNU triplet into a Debian architecture.
+
+=cut
+
+sub gnutriplet_to_debarch($)
+{
+ my $gnu = shift;
+
+ return debtuple_to_debarch(gnutriplet_to_debtuple($gnu));
+}
+
+sub debwildcard_to_debtuple($)
+{
+ my $arch = shift;
+ my @tuple = split /-/, $arch, 4;
+
+ if (any { $_ eq 'any' } @tuple) {
+ if (scalar @tuple == 4) {
+ return @tuple;
+ } elsif (scalar @tuple == 3) {
+ return ('any', @tuple);
+ } elsif (scalar @tuple == 2) {
+ return ('any', 'any', @tuple);
+ } else {
+ return ('any', 'any', 'any', 'any');
+ }
+ } else {
+ return debarch_to_debtuple($arch);
+ }
+}
+
+sub debarch_to_abiattrs($)
+{
+ my $arch = shift;
+ my ($abi, $libc, $os, $cpu) = debarch_to_debtuple($arch);
+
+ if (defined($cpu)) {
+ _load_abitable();
+
+ return ($abibits{$abi} // $cpubits{$cpu}, $cpuendian{$cpu});
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+sub debarch_to_cpubits($)
+{
+ my $arch = shift;
+ my $cpu;
+
+ ((undef) x 3, $cpu) = debarch_to_debtuple($arch);
+
+ if (defined $cpu) {
+ return $cpubits{$cpu};
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+=item $bool = debarch_eq($arch_a, $arch_b)
+
+Evaluate the equality of a Debian architecture, by comparing with another
+Debian architecture. No wildcard matching is performed.
+
+=cut
+
+sub debarch_eq($$)
+{
+ my ($a, $b) = @_;
+
+ return 1 if ($a eq $b);
+
+ my @a = debarch_to_debtuple($a);
+ my @b = debarch_to_debtuple($b);
+
+ return 0 if scalar @a != 4 or scalar @b != 4;
+
+ return $a[0] eq $b[0] && $a[1] eq $b[1] && $a[2] eq $b[2] && $a[3] eq $b[3];
+}
+
+=item $bool = debarch_is($arch, $arch_wildcard)
+
+Evaluate the identity of a Debian architecture, by matching with an
+architecture wildcard.
+
+=cut
+
+sub debarch_is($$)
+{
+ my ($real, $alias) = @_;
+
+ return 1 if ($alias eq $real or $alias eq 'any');
+
+ my @real = debarch_to_debtuple($real);
+ my @alias = debwildcard_to_debtuple($alias);
+
+ return 0 if scalar @real != 4 or scalar @alias != 4;
+
+ if (($alias[0] eq $real[0] || $alias[0] eq 'any') &&
+ ($alias[1] eq $real[1] || $alias[1] eq 'any') &&
+ ($alias[2] eq $real[2] || $alias[2] eq 'any') &&
+ ($alias[3] eq $real[3] || $alias[3] eq 'any')) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+=item $bool = debarch_is_wildcard($arch)
+
+Evaluate whether a Debian architecture is an architecture wildcard.
+
+=cut
+
+sub debarch_is_wildcard($)
+{
+ my $arch = shift;
+
+ return 0 if $arch eq 'all';
+
+ my @tuple = debwildcard_to_debtuple($arch);
+
+ return 0 if scalar @tuple != 4;
+ return 1 if any { $_ eq 'any' } @tuple;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+=item $bool = debarch_is_illegal($arch, %options)
+
+Validate an architecture name.
+
+If the "positive" option is set to a true value, only positive architectures
+will be accepted, otherwise negated architectures are allowed.
+
+=cut
+
+sub debarch_is_illegal
+{
+ my ($arch, %opts) = @_;
+ my $arch_re = qr/[a-zA-Z0-9][a-zA-Z0-9-]*/;
+
+ if ($opts{positive}) {
+ return $arch !~ m/^$arch_re$/;
+ } else {
+ return $arch !~ m/^!?$arch_re$/;
+ }
+}
+
+=item $bool = debarch_is_concerned($arch, @arches)
+
+Evaluate whether a Debian architecture applies to the list of architecture
+restrictions, as usually found in dependencies inside square brackets.
+
+=cut
+
+sub debarch_is_concerned
+{
+ my ($host_arch, @arches) = @_;
+
+ my $seen_arch = 0;
+ foreach my $arch (@arches) {
+ $arch = lc $arch;
+
+ if ($arch =~ /^!/) {
+ my $not_arch = $arch;
+ $not_arch =~ s/^!//;
+
+ if (debarch_is($host_arch, $not_arch)) {
+ $seen_arch = 0;
+ last;
+ } else {
+ # !arch includes by default all other arches
+ # unless they also appear in a !otherarch
+ $seen_arch = 1;
+ }
+ } elsif (debarch_is($host_arch, $arch)) {
+ $seen_arch = 1;
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ return $seen_arch;
+}
+
+=item @array = debarch_list_parse($arch_list, %options)
+
+Parse an architecture list.
+
+If the "positive" option is set to a true value, only positive architectures
+will be accepted, otherwise negated architectures are allowed.
+
+=cut
+
+sub debarch_list_parse
+{
+ my ($arch_list, %opts) = @_;
+ my @arch_list = split ' ', $arch_list;
+
+ foreach my $arch (@arch_list) {
+ if (debarch_is_illegal($arch, %opts)) {
+ error(g_("'%s' is not a legal architecture in list '%s'"),
+ $arch, $arch_list);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return @arch_list;
+}
+
+1;
+
+=back
+
+=head1 CHANGES
+
+=head2 Version 1.03 (dpkg 1.19.1)
+
+New argument: Accept a "positive" option in debarch_is_illegal() and
+debarch_list_parse().
+
+=head2 Version 1.02 (dpkg 1.18.19)
+
+New import tags: ":all", ":getters", ":parsers", ":mappers", ":operators".
+
+=head2 Version 1.01 (dpkg 1.18.5)
+
+New functions: debarch_is_illegal(), debarch_list_parse().
+
+=head2 Version 1.00 (dpkg 1.18.2)
+
+Mark the module as public.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<dpkg-architecture(1)>.