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+# Copyright © 2007 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>
+# Copyright © 2009-2010 Modestas Vainius <modax@debian.org>
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+=encoding utf8
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Dpkg::Shlibs::Symbol - represent an object file symbol
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+This module provides a class to handle symbols from an executable or
+shared object file.
+
+B<Note>: This is a private module, its API can change at any time.
+
+=cut
+
+package Dpkg::Shlibs::Symbol 0.01;
+
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+use Storable ();
+use List::Util qw(any);
+
+use Dpkg::Gettext;
+use Dpkg::ErrorHandling;
+use Dpkg::Arch qw(debarch_is_concerned debarch_to_abiattrs);
+use Dpkg::Version;
+use Dpkg::Shlibs::Cppfilt;
+
+# Supported alias types in the order of matching preference
+use constant ALIAS_TYPES => qw(
+ c++
+ symver
+);
+
+sub new {
+ my ($this, %args) = @_;
+ my $class = ref($this) || $this;
+ my $self = bless {
+ symbol => undef,
+ symbol_templ => undef,
+ minver => undef,
+ dep_id => 0,
+ deprecated => 0,
+ tags => {},
+ tagorder => [],
+ }, $class;
+ $self->{$_} = $args{$_} foreach keys %args;
+ return $self;
+}
+
+# Deep clone
+sub clone {
+ my ($self, %args) = @_;
+ my $clone = Storable::dclone($self);
+ $clone->{$_} = $args{$_} foreach keys %args;
+ return $clone;
+}
+
+sub parse_tagspec {
+ my ($self, $tagspec) = @_;
+
+ if ($tagspec =~ /^\s*\((.*?)\)(.*)$/ && $1) {
+ # (tag1=t1 value|tag2|...|tagN=tNp)
+ # Symbols ()|= cannot appear in the tag names and values
+ $tagspec = $1;
+ my $rest = ($2) ? $2 : '';
+ my @tags = split(/\|/, $tagspec);
+
+ # Parse each tag
+ for my $tag (@tags) {
+ if ($tag =~ /^(.*)=(.*)$/) {
+ # Tag with value
+ $self->add_tag($1, $2);
+ } else {
+ # Tag without value
+ $self->add_tag($tag, undef);
+ }
+ }
+ return $rest;
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+sub parse_symbolspec {
+ my ($self, $symbolspec, %opts) = @_;
+ my $symbol;
+ my $symbol_templ;
+ my $symbol_quoted;
+ my $rest;
+
+ if (defined($symbol = $self->parse_tagspec($symbolspec))) {
+ # (tag1=t1 value|tag2|...|tagN=tNp)"Foo::Bar::foobar()"@Base 1.0 1
+ # Symbols ()|= cannot appear in the tag names and values
+
+ # If the tag specification exists symbol name template might be quoted too
+ if ($symbol =~ /^(['"])/ && $symbol =~ /^($1)(.*?)$1(.*)$/) {
+ $symbol_quoted = $1;
+ $symbol_templ = $2;
+ $symbol = $2;
+ $rest = $3;
+ } else {
+ if ($symbol =~ m/^(\S+)(.*)$/) {
+ $symbol_templ = $1;
+ $symbol = $1;
+ $rest = $2;
+ }
+ }
+ error(g_('symbol name unspecified: %s'), $symbolspec) if (!$symbol);
+ } else {
+ # No tag specification. Symbol name is up to the first space
+ # foobarsymbol@Base 1.0 1
+ if ($symbolspec =~ m/^(\S+)(.*)$/) {
+ $symbol = $1;
+ $rest = $2;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ $self->{symbol} = $symbol;
+ $self->{symbol_templ} = $symbol_templ;
+ $self->{symbol_quoted} = $symbol_quoted if ($symbol_quoted);
+
+ # Now parse "the rest" (minver and dep_id)
+ if ($rest =~ /^\s(\S+)(?:\s(\d+))?/) {
+ $self->{minver} = $1;
+ $self->{dep_id} = $2 // 0;
+ } elsif (defined $opts{default_minver}) {
+ $self->{minver} = $opts{default_minver};
+ $self->{dep_id} = 0;
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+# A hook for symbol initialization (typically processing of tags). The code
+# here may even change symbol name. Called from
+# Dpkg::Shlibs::SymbolFile::create_symbol().
+sub initialize {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ # Look for tags marking symbol patterns. The pattern may match multiple
+ # real symbols.
+ my $type;
+ if ($self->has_tag('c++')) {
+ # Raw symbol name is always demangled to the same alias while demangled
+ # symbol name cannot be reliably converted back to raw symbol name.
+ # Therefore, we can use hash for mapping.
+ $type = 'alias-c++';
+ }
+
+ # Support old style wildcard syntax. That's basically a symver
+ # with an optional tag.
+ if ($self->get_symbolname() =~ /^\*@(.*)$/) {
+ $self->add_tag('symver') unless $self->has_tag('symver');
+ $self->add_tag('optional') unless $self->has_tag('optional');
+ $self->{symbol} = $1;
+ }
+
+ if ($self->has_tag('symver')) {
+ # Each symbol is matched against its version rather than full
+ # name@version string.
+ $type = (defined $type) ? 'generic' : 'alias-symver';
+ if ($self->get_symbolname() =~ /@/) {
+ warning(g_('symver tag with versioned symbol will not match: %s'),
+ $self->get_symbolspec(1));
+ }
+ if ($self->get_symbolname() eq 'Base') {
+ error(g_("you can't use symver tag to catch unversioned symbols: %s"),
+ $self->get_symbolspec(1));
+ }
+ }
+
+ # As soon as regex is involved, we need to match each real
+ # symbol against each pattern (aka 'generic' pattern).
+ if ($self->has_tag('regex')) {
+ $type = 'generic';
+ # Pre-compile regular expression for better performance.
+ my $regex = $self->get_symbolname();
+ $self->{pattern}{regex} = qr/$regex/;
+ }
+ if (defined $type) {
+ $self->init_pattern($type);
+ }
+}
+
+sub get_symbolname {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return $self->{symbol};
+}
+
+sub get_symboltempl {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return $self->{symbol_templ} || $self->{symbol};
+}
+
+sub set_symbolname {
+ my ($self, $name, $templ, $quoted) = @_;
+
+ $name //= $self->{symbol};
+ if (!defined $templ && $name =~ /\s/) {
+ $templ = $name;
+ }
+ if (!defined $quoted && defined $templ && $templ =~ /\s/) {
+ $quoted = '"';
+ }
+ $self->{symbol} = $name;
+ $self->{symbol_templ} = $templ;
+ if ($quoted) {
+ $self->{symbol_quoted} = $quoted;
+ } else {
+ delete $self->{symbol_quoted};
+ }
+}
+
+sub has_tags {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return scalar (@{$self->{tagorder}});
+}
+
+sub add_tag {
+ my ($self, $tagname, $tagval) = @_;
+ if (exists $self->{tags}{$tagname}) {
+ $self->{tags}{$tagname} = $tagval;
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ $self->{tags}{$tagname} = $tagval;
+ push @{$self->{tagorder}}, $tagname;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+sub delete_tag {
+ my ($self, $tagname) = @_;
+ if (exists $self->{tags}{$tagname}) {
+ delete $self->{tags}{$tagname};
+ $self->{tagorder} = [ grep { $_ ne $tagname } @{$self->{tagorder}} ];
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+sub has_tag {
+ my ($self, $tag) = @_;
+ return exists $self->{tags}{$tag};
+}
+
+sub get_tag_value {
+ my ($self, $tag) = @_;
+ return $self->{tags}{$tag};
+}
+
+# Checks if the symbol is equal to another one (by name and optionally,
+# tag sets, versioning info (minver and depid))
+sub equals {
+ my ($self, $other, %opts) = @_;
+ $opts{versioning} //= 1;
+ $opts{tags} //= 1;
+
+ return 0 if $self->{symbol} ne $other->{symbol};
+
+ if ($opts{versioning}) {
+ return 0 if $self->{minver} ne $other->{minver};
+ return 0 if $self->{dep_id} ne $other->{dep_id};
+ }
+
+ if ($opts{tags}) {
+ return 0 if scalar(@{$self->{tagorder}}) != scalar(@{$other->{tagorder}});
+
+ for my $i (0 .. scalar(@{$self->{tagorder}}) - 1) {
+ my $tag = $self->{tagorder}->[$i];
+ return 0 if $tag ne $other->{tagorder}->[$i];
+ if (defined $self->{tags}{$tag} && defined $other->{tags}{$tag}) {
+ return 0 if $self->{tags}{$tag} ne $other->{tags}{$tag};
+ } elsif (defined $self->{tags}{$tag} || defined $other->{tags}{$tag}) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+sub is_optional {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return $self->has_tag('optional');
+}
+
+sub is_arch_specific {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return $self->has_tag('arch');
+}
+
+sub arch_is_concerned {
+ my ($self, $arch) = @_;
+ my $arches = $self->{tags}{arch};
+
+ return 0 if defined $arch && defined $arches &&
+ !debarch_is_concerned($arch, split /[\s,]+/, $arches);
+
+ my ($bits, $endian) = debarch_to_abiattrs($arch);
+ return 0 if defined $bits && defined $self->{tags}{'arch-bits'} &&
+ $bits ne $self->{tags}{'arch-bits'};
+ return 0 if defined $endian && defined $self->{tags}{'arch-endian'} &&
+ $endian ne $self->{tags}{'arch-endian'};
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+# Get reference to the pattern the symbol matches (if any)
+sub get_pattern {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return $self->{matching_pattern};
+}
+
+### NOTE: subroutines below require (or initialize) $self to be a pattern ###
+
+# Initializes this symbol as a pattern of the specified type.
+sub init_pattern {
+ my ($self, $type) = @_;
+
+ $self->{pattern}{type} = $type;
+ # To be filled with references to symbols matching this pattern.
+ $self->{pattern}{matches} = [];
+}
+
+# Is this symbol a pattern or not?
+sub is_pattern {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return exists $self->{pattern};
+}
+
+# Get pattern type if this symbol is a pattern.
+sub get_pattern_type {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return $self->{pattern}{type} // '';
+}
+
+# Get (sub)type of the alias pattern. Returns empty string if current
+# pattern is not alias.
+sub get_alias_type {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return ($self->get_pattern_type() =~ /^alias-(.+)/ && $1) || '';
+}
+
+# Get a list of symbols matching this pattern if this symbol is a pattern
+sub get_pattern_matches {
+ my $self = shift;
+
+ return @{$self->{pattern}{matches}};
+}
+
+# Create a new symbol based on the pattern (i.e. $self)
+# and add it to the pattern matches list.
+sub create_pattern_match {
+ my $self = shift;
+ return unless $self->is_pattern();
+
+ # Leave out 'pattern' subfield while deep-cloning
+ my $pattern_stuff = $self->{pattern};
+ delete $self->{pattern};
+ my $newsym = $self->clone(@_);
+ $self->{pattern} = $pattern_stuff;
+
+ # Clean up symbol name related internal fields
+ $newsym->set_symbolname();
+
+ # Set newsym pattern reference, add to pattern matches list
+ $newsym->{matching_pattern} = $self;
+ push @{$self->{pattern}{matches}}, $newsym;
+ return $newsym;
+}
+
+### END of pattern subroutines ###
+
+# Given a raw symbol name the call returns its alias according to the rules of
+# the current pattern ($self). Returns undef if the supplied raw name is not
+# transformable to alias.
+sub convert_to_alias {
+ my ($self, $rawname, $type) = @_;
+ $type = $self->get_alias_type() unless $type;
+
+ if ($type) {
+ if ($type eq 'symver') {
+ # In case of symver, alias is symbol version. Extract it from the
+ # rawname.
+ return "$1" if ($rawname =~ /\@([^@]+)$/);
+ } elsif ($rawname =~ /^_Z/ && $type eq 'c++') {
+ return cppfilt_demangle_cpp($rawname);
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+sub get_tagspec {
+ my $self = shift;
+ if ($self->has_tags()) {
+ my @tags;
+ for my $tagname (@{$self->{tagorder}}) {
+ my $tagval = $self->{tags}{$tagname};
+ if (defined $tagval) {
+ push @tags, $tagname . '=' . $tagval;
+ } else {
+ push @tags, $tagname;
+ }
+ }
+ return '(' . join('|', @tags) . ')';
+ }
+ return '';
+}
+
+sub get_symbolspec {
+ my $self = shift;
+ my $template_mode = shift;
+ my $spec = '';
+ $spec .= "#MISSING: $self->{deprecated}#" if $self->{deprecated};
+ $spec .= ' ';
+ if ($template_mode) {
+ if ($self->has_tags()) {
+ $spec .= sprintf('%s%3$s%s%3$s', $self->get_tagspec(),
+ $self->get_symboltempl(), $self->{symbol_quoted} // '');
+ } else {
+ $spec .= $self->get_symboltempl();
+ }
+ } else {
+ $spec .= $self->get_symbolname();
+ }
+ $spec .= " $self->{minver}";
+ $spec .= " $self->{dep_id}" if $self->{dep_id};
+ return $spec;
+}
+
+# Sanitize the symbol when it is confirmed to be found in
+# the respective library.
+sub mark_found_in_library {
+ my ($self, $minver, $arch) = @_;
+
+ if ($self->{deprecated}) {
+ # Symbol reappeared somehow
+ $self->{deprecated} = 0;
+ $self->{minver} = $minver if (not $self->is_optional());
+ } else {
+ # We assume that the right dependency information is already
+ # there.
+ if (version_compare($minver, $self->{minver}) < 0) {
+ $self->{minver} = $minver;
+ }
+ }
+ # Never remove arch tags from patterns
+ if (not $self->is_pattern()) {
+ if (not $self->arch_is_concerned($arch)) {
+ # Remove arch tags because they are incorrect.
+ $self->delete_tag('arch');
+ $self->delete_tag('arch-bits');
+ $self->delete_tag('arch-endian');
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+# Sanitize the symbol when it is confirmed to be NOT found in
+# the respective library.
+# Mark as deprecated those that are no more provided (only if the
+# minver is later than the version where the symbol was introduced)
+sub mark_not_found_in_library {
+ my ($self, $minver, $arch) = @_;
+
+ # Ignore symbols from foreign arch
+ return if not $self->arch_is_concerned($arch);
+
+ if ($self->{deprecated}) {
+ # Bump deprecated if the symbol is optional so that it
+ # keeps reappearing in the diff while it's missing
+ $self->{deprecated} = $minver if $self->is_optional();
+ } elsif (version_compare($minver, $self->{minver}) > 0) {
+ $self->{deprecated} = $minver;
+ }
+}
+
+# Checks if the symbol (or pattern) is legitimate as a real symbol for the
+# specified architecture.
+sub is_legitimate {
+ my ($self, $arch) = @_;
+ return ! $self->{deprecated} &&
+ $self->arch_is_concerned($arch);
+}
+
+# Determine whether a supplied raw symbol name matches against current ($self)
+# symbol or pattern.
+sub matches_rawname {
+ my ($self, $rawname) = @_;
+ my $target = $rawname;
+ my $ok = 1;
+ my $do_eq_match = 1;
+
+ if ($self->is_pattern()) {
+ # Process pattern tags in the order they were specified.
+ for my $tag (@{$self->{tagorder}}) {
+ if (any { $tag eq $_ } ALIAS_TYPES) {
+ $ok = not not ($target = $self->convert_to_alias($target, $tag));
+ } elsif ($tag eq 'regex') {
+ # Symbol name is a regex. Match it against the target
+ $do_eq_match = 0;
+ $ok = ($target =~ $self->{pattern}{regex});
+ }
+ last if not $ok;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # Equality match by default
+ if ($ok && $do_eq_match) {
+ $ok = $target eq $self->get_symbolname();
+ }
+ return $ok;
+}
+
+=head1 CHANGES
+
+=head2 Version 0.xx
+
+This is a private module.
+
+=cut
+
+1;