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Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/Dpkg/Shlibs/Symbol.pm')
-rw-r--r-- | scripts/Dpkg/Shlibs/Symbol.pm | 548 |
1 files changed, 548 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/Dpkg/Shlibs/Symbol.pm b/scripts/Dpkg/Shlibs/Symbol.pm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f4955bb --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/Dpkg/Shlibs/Symbol.pm @@ -0,0 +1,548 @@ +# Copyright © 2007 Raphaël Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org> +# Copyright © 2009-2010 Modestas Vainius <modax@debian.org> +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +=encoding utf8 + +=head1 NAME + +Dpkg::Shlibs::Symbol - represent an object file symbol + +=head1 DESCRIPTION + +This module provides a class to handle symbols from an executable or +shared object file. + +B<Note>: This is a private module, its API can change at any time. + +=cut + +package Dpkg::Shlibs::Symbol 0.01; + +use strict; +use warnings; + +use Storable (); +use List::Util qw(any); + +use Dpkg::Gettext; +use Dpkg::ErrorHandling; +use Dpkg::Arch qw(debarch_is_concerned debarch_to_abiattrs); +use Dpkg::Version; +use Dpkg::Shlibs::Cppfilt; + +# Supported alias types in the order of matching preference +use constant ALIAS_TYPES => qw( + c++ + symver +); + +sub new { + my ($this, %args) = @_; + my $class = ref($this) || $this; + my $self = bless { + symbol => undef, + symbol_templ => undef, + minver => undef, + dep_id => 0, + deprecated => 0, + tags => {}, + tagorder => [], + }, $class; + $self->{$_} = $args{$_} foreach keys %args; + return $self; +} + +# Deep clone +sub clone { + my ($self, %args) = @_; + my $clone = Storable::dclone($self); + $clone->{$_} = $args{$_} foreach keys %args; + return $clone; +} + +sub parse_tagspec { + my ($self, $tagspec) = @_; + + if ($tagspec =~ /^\s*\((.*?)\)(.*)$/ && $1) { + # (tag1=t1 value|tag2|...|tagN=tNp) + # Symbols ()|= cannot appear in the tag names and values + $tagspec = $1; + my $rest = ($2) ? $2 : ''; + my @tags = split(/\|/, $tagspec); + + # Parse each tag + for my $tag (@tags) { + if ($tag =~ /^(.*)=(.*)$/) { + # Tag with value + $self->add_tag($1, $2); + } else { + # Tag without value + $self->add_tag($tag, undef); + } + } + return $rest; + } + return; +} + +sub parse_symbolspec { + my ($self, $symbolspec, %opts) = @_; + my $symbol; + my $symbol_templ; + my $symbol_quoted; + my $rest; + + if (defined($symbol = $self->parse_tagspec($symbolspec))) { + # (tag1=t1 value|tag2|...|tagN=tNp)"Foo::Bar::foobar()"@Base 1.0 1 + # Symbols ()|= cannot appear in the tag names and values + + # If the tag specification exists symbol name template might be quoted too + if ($symbol =~ /^(['"])/ && $symbol =~ /^($1)(.*?)$1(.*)$/) { + $symbol_quoted = $1; + $symbol_templ = $2; + $symbol = $2; + $rest = $3; + } else { + if ($symbol =~ m/^(\S+)(.*)$/) { + $symbol_templ = $1; + $symbol = $1; + $rest = $2; + } + } + error(g_('symbol name unspecified: %s'), $symbolspec) if (!$symbol); + } else { + # No tag specification. Symbol name is up to the first space + # foobarsymbol@Base 1.0 1 + if ($symbolspec =~ m/^(\S+)(.*)$/) { + $symbol = $1; + $rest = $2; + } else { + return 0; + } + } + $self->{symbol} = $symbol; + $self->{symbol_templ} = $symbol_templ; + $self->{symbol_quoted} = $symbol_quoted if ($symbol_quoted); + + # Now parse "the rest" (minver and dep_id) + if ($rest =~ /^\s(\S+)(?:\s(\d+))?/) { + $self->{minver} = $1; + $self->{dep_id} = $2 // 0; + } elsif (defined $opts{default_minver}) { + $self->{minver} = $opts{default_minver}; + $self->{dep_id} = 0; + } else { + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +# A hook for symbol initialization (typically processing of tags). The code +# here may even change symbol name. Called from +# Dpkg::Shlibs::SymbolFile::create_symbol(). +sub initialize { + my $self = shift; + + # Look for tags marking symbol patterns. The pattern may match multiple + # real symbols. + my $type; + if ($self->has_tag('c++')) { + # Raw symbol name is always demangled to the same alias while demangled + # symbol name cannot be reliably converted back to raw symbol name. + # Therefore, we can use hash for mapping. + $type = 'alias-c++'; + } + + # Support old style wildcard syntax. That's basically a symver + # with an optional tag. + if ($self->get_symbolname() =~ /^\*@(.*)$/) { + $self->add_tag('symver') unless $self->has_tag('symver'); + $self->add_tag('optional') unless $self->has_tag('optional'); + $self->{symbol} = $1; + } + + if ($self->has_tag('symver')) { + # Each symbol is matched against its version rather than full + # name@version string. + $type = (defined $type) ? 'generic' : 'alias-symver'; + if ($self->get_symbolname() =~ /@/) { + warning(g_('symver tag with versioned symbol will not match: %s'), + $self->get_symbolspec(1)); + } + if ($self->get_symbolname() eq 'Base') { + error(g_("you can't use symver tag to catch unversioned symbols: %s"), + $self->get_symbolspec(1)); + } + } + + # As soon as regex is involved, we need to match each real + # symbol against each pattern (aka 'generic' pattern). + if ($self->has_tag('regex')) { + $type = 'generic'; + # Pre-compile regular expression for better performance. + my $regex = $self->get_symbolname(); + $self->{pattern}{regex} = qr/$regex/; + } + if (defined $type) { + $self->init_pattern($type); + } +} + +sub get_symbolname { + my $self = shift; + + return $self->{symbol}; +} + +sub get_symboltempl { + my $self = shift; + + return $self->{symbol_templ} || $self->{symbol}; +} + +sub set_symbolname { + my ($self, $name, $templ, $quoted) = @_; + + $name //= $self->{symbol}; + if (!defined $templ && $name =~ /\s/) { + $templ = $name; + } + if (!defined $quoted && defined $templ && $templ =~ /\s/) { + $quoted = '"'; + } + $self->{symbol} = $name; + $self->{symbol_templ} = $templ; + if ($quoted) { + $self->{symbol_quoted} = $quoted; + } else { + delete $self->{symbol_quoted}; + } +} + +sub has_tags { + my $self = shift; + return scalar (@{$self->{tagorder}}); +} + +sub add_tag { + my ($self, $tagname, $tagval) = @_; + if (exists $self->{tags}{$tagname}) { + $self->{tags}{$tagname} = $tagval; + return 0; + } else { + $self->{tags}{$tagname} = $tagval; + push @{$self->{tagorder}}, $tagname; + } + return 1; +} + +sub delete_tag { + my ($self, $tagname) = @_; + if (exists $self->{tags}{$tagname}) { + delete $self->{tags}{$tagname}; + $self->{tagorder} = [ grep { $_ ne $tagname } @{$self->{tagorder}} ]; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +sub has_tag { + my ($self, $tag) = @_; + return exists $self->{tags}{$tag}; +} + +sub get_tag_value { + my ($self, $tag) = @_; + return $self->{tags}{$tag}; +} + +# Checks if the symbol is equal to another one (by name and optionally, +# tag sets, versioning info (minver and depid)) +sub equals { + my ($self, $other, %opts) = @_; + $opts{versioning} //= 1; + $opts{tags} //= 1; + + return 0 if $self->{symbol} ne $other->{symbol}; + + if ($opts{versioning}) { + return 0 if $self->{minver} ne $other->{minver}; + return 0 if $self->{dep_id} ne $other->{dep_id}; + } + + if ($opts{tags}) { + return 0 if scalar(@{$self->{tagorder}}) != scalar(@{$other->{tagorder}}); + + for my $i (0 .. scalar(@{$self->{tagorder}}) - 1) { + my $tag = $self->{tagorder}->[$i]; + return 0 if $tag ne $other->{tagorder}->[$i]; + if (defined $self->{tags}{$tag} && defined $other->{tags}{$tag}) { + return 0 if $self->{tags}{$tag} ne $other->{tags}{$tag}; + } elsif (defined $self->{tags}{$tag} || defined $other->{tags}{$tag}) { + return 0; + } + } + } + + return 1; +} + + +sub is_optional { + my $self = shift; + return $self->has_tag('optional'); +} + +sub is_arch_specific { + my $self = shift; + return $self->has_tag('arch'); +} + +sub arch_is_concerned { + my ($self, $arch) = @_; + my $arches = $self->{tags}{arch}; + + return 0 if defined $arch && defined $arches && + !debarch_is_concerned($arch, split /[\s,]+/, $arches); + + my ($bits, $endian) = debarch_to_abiattrs($arch); + return 0 if defined $bits && defined $self->{tags}{'arch-bits'} && + $bits ne $self->{tags}{'arch-bits'}; + return 0 if defined $endian && defined $self->{tags}{'arch-endian'} && + $endian ne $self->{tags}{'arch-endian'}; + + return 1; +} + +# Get reference to the pattern the symbol matches (if any) +sub get_pattern { + my $self = shift; + + return $self->{matching_pattern}; +} + +### NOTE: subroutines below require (or initialize) $self to be a pattern ### + +# Initializes this symbol as a pattern of the specified type. +sub init_pattern { + my ($self, $type) = @_; + + $self->{pattern}{type} = $type; + # To be filled with references to symbols matching this pattern. + $self->{pattern}{matches} = []; +} + +# Is this symbol a pattern or not? +sub is_pattern { + my $self = shift; + + return exists $self->{pattern}; +} + +# Get pattern type if this symbol is a pattern. +sub get_pattern_type { + my $self = shift; + + return $self->{pattern}{type} // ''; +} + +# Get (sub)type of the alias pattern. Returns empty string if current +# pattern is not alias. +sub get_alias_type { + my $self = shift; + + return ($self->get_pattern_type() =~ /^alias-(.+)/ && $1) || ''; +} + +# Get a list of symbols matching this pattern if this symbol is a pattern +sub get_pattern_matches { + my $self = shift; + + return @{$self->{pattern}{matches}}; +} + +# Create a new symbol based on the pattern (i.e. $self) +# and add it to the pattern matches list. +sub create_pattern_match { + my $self = shift; + return unless $self->is_pattern(); + + # Leave out 'pattern' subfield while deep-cloning + my $pattern_stuff = $self->{pattern}; + delete $self->{pattern}; + my $newsym = $self->clone(@_); + $self->{pattern} = $pattern_stuff; + + # Clean up symbol name related internal fields + $newsym->set_symbolname(); + + # Set newsym pattern reference, add to pattern matches list + $newsym->{matching_pattern} = $self; + push @{$self->{pattern}{matches}}, $newsym; + return $newsym; +} + +### END of pattern subroutines ### + +# Given a raw symbol name the call returns its alias according to the rules of +# the current pattern ($self). Returns undef if the supplied raw name is not +# transformable to alias. +sub convert_to_alias { + my ($self, $rawname, $type) = @_; + $type = $self->get_alias_type() unless $type; + + if ($type) { + if ($type eq 'symver') { + # In case of symver, alias is symbol version. Extract it from the + # rawname. + return "$1" if ($rawname =~ /\@([^@]+)$/); + } elsif ($rawname =~ /^_Z/ && $type eq 'c++') { + return cppfilt_demangle_cpp($rawname); + } + } + return; +} + +sub get_tagspec { + my $self = shift; + if ($self->has_tags()) { + my @tags; + for my $tagname (@{$self->{tagorder}}) { + my $tagval = $self->{tags}{$tagname}; + if (defined $tagval) { + push @tags, $tagname . '=' . $tagval; + } else { + push @tags, $tagname; + } + } + return '(' . join('|', @tags) . ')'; + } + return ''; +} + +sub get_symbolspec { + my $self = shift; + my $template_mode = shift; + my $spec = ''; + $spec .= "#MISSING: $self->{deprecated}#" if $self->{deprecated}; + $spec .= ' '; + if ($template_mode) { + if ($self->has_tags()) { + $spec .= sprintf('%s%3$s%s%3$s', $self->get_tagspec(), + $self->get_symboltempl(), $self->{symbol_quoted} // ''); + } else { + $spec .= $self->get_symboltempl(); + } + } else { + $spec .= $self->get_symbolname(); + } + $spec .= " $self->{minver}"; + $spec .= " $self->{dep_id}" if $self->{dep_id}; + return $spec; +} + +# Sanitize the symbol when it is confirmed to be found in +# the respective library. +sub mark_found_in_library { + my ($self, $minver, $arch) = @_; + + if ($self->{deprecated}) { + # Symbol reappeared somehow + $self->{deprecated} = 0; + $self->{minver} = $minver if (not $self->is_optional()); + } else { + # We assume that the right dependency information is already + # there. + if (version_compare($minver, $self->{minver}) < 0) { + $self->{minver} = $minver; + } + } + # Never remove arch tags from patterns + if (not $self->is_pattern()) { + if (not $self->arch_is_concerned($arch)) { + # Remove arch tags because they are incorrect. + $self->delete_tag('arch'); + $self->delete_tag('arch-bits'); + $self->delete_tag('arch-endian'); + } + } +} + +# Sanitize the symbol when it is confirmed to be NOT found in +# the respective library. +# Mark as deprecated those that are no more provided (only if the +# minver is later than the version where the symbol was introduced) +sub mark_not_found_in_library { + my ($self, $minver, $arch) = @_; + + # Ignore symbols from foreign arch + return if not $self->arch_is_concerned($arch); + + if ($self->{deprecated}) { + # Bump deprecated if the symbol is optional so that it + # keeps reappearing in the diff while it's missing + $self->{deprecated} = $minver if $self->is_optional(); + } elsif (version_compare($minver, $self->{minver}) > 0) { + $self->{deprecated} = $minver; + } +} + +# Checks if the symbol (or pattern) is legitimate as a real symbol for the +# specified architecture. +sub is_legitimate { + my ($self, $arch) = @_; + return ! $self->{deprecated} && + $self->arch_is_concerned($arch); +} + +# Determine whether a supplied raw symbol name matches against current ($self) +# symbol or pattern. +sub matches_rawname { + my ($self, $rawname) = @_; + my $target = $rawname; + my $ok = 1; + my $do_eq_match = 1; + + if ($self->is_pattern()) { + # Process pattern tags in the order they were specified. + for my $tag (@{$self->{tagorder}}) { + if (any { $tag eq $_ } ALIAS_TYPES) { + $ok = not not ($target = $self->convert_to_alias($target, $tag)); + } elsif ($tag eq 'regex') { + # Symbol name is a regex. Match it against the target + $do_eq_match = 0; + $ok = ($target =~ $self->{pattern}{regex}); + } + last if not $ok; + } + } + + # Equality match by default + if ($ok && $do_eq_match) { + $ok = $target eq $self->get_symbolname(); + } + return $ok; +} + +=head1 CHANGES + +=head2 Version 0.xx + +This is a private module. + +=cut + +1; |