path: root/man/po/zh_CN.po

# Translation of dpkg-man to Simplified Chinese
# This file is distributed under the same license as the dpkg package.
#
# Copyrights:
# Zhou Mo <cdluminate@gmail.com>, 2014.
#
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: dpkg-man 1.17.21\n"
"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: debian-dpkg@lists.debian.org\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2024-01-19 12:10+0100\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: 2021-04-08 04:44+0200\n"
"Last-Translator: Zhou Mo <cdluminate@gmail.com>\n"
"Language-Team: Chinese (simplified) <debian-l10n-chinese@lists.debian.org>\n"
"Language: zh_CN\n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
"Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"

#. type: =head1
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changelog.pod deb-changes.pod deb-conffiles.pod
#: deb-control.pod deb-extra-override.pod deb-md5sums.pod deb-old.pod
#: deb-origin.pod deb-override.pod deb-postinst.pod deb-postrm.pod
#: deb-preinst.pod deb-prerm.pod deb-shlibs.pod deb-split.pod
#: deb-src-control.pod deb-src-files.pod deb-src-rules.pod deb-src-symbols.pod
#: deb-substvars.pod deb-symbols.pod deb-triggers.pod deb-version.pod deb.pod
#: deb822.pod dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-build-api.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.cfg.pod dpkg.pod dsc.pod
#: dselect.cfg.pod dselect.pod start-stop-daemon.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "NAME"
msgstr "名称"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control - Debian packages' master control file format"
msgid "deb-buildinfo - Debian build information file format"
msgstr "deb-control - Debian 软件包的主控文件格式"

#. type: =head1
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changelog.pod deb-changes.pod deb-conffiles.pod
#: deb-control.pod deb-extra-override.pod deb-md5sums.pod deb-old.pod
#: deb-origin.pod deb-override.pod deb-postinst.pod deb-postrm.pod
#: deb-preinst.pod deb-prerm.pod deb-shlibs.pod deb-split.pod
#: deb-src-control.pod deb-src-files.pod deb-src-rules.pod deb-src-symbols.pod
#: deb-substvars.pod deb-symbols.pod deb-triggers.pod deb-version.pod deb.pod
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-build-api.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.pod dsc.pod dselect.pod
#: start-stop-daemon.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "SYNOPSIS"
msgstr "概要"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<filename>B<.deb>"
msgid "I<filename>B<.buildinfo>"
msgstr "I<filename>B<.deb>"

#. type: =head1
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changelog.pod deb-changes.pod deb-conffiles.pod
#: deb-control.pod deb-extra-override.pod deb-md5sums.pod deb-old.pod
#: deb-origin.pod deb-override.pod deb-postinst.pod deb-postrm.pod
#: deb-preinst.pod deb-prerm.pod deb-shlibs.pod deb-split.pod
#: deb-src-control.pod deb-src-files.pod deb-src-rules.pod deb-src-symbols.pod
#: deb-substvars.pod deb-symbols.pod deb-triggers.pod deb-version.pod deb.pod
#: deb822.pod dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-build-api.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.cfg.pod dpkg.pod dsc.pod
#: dselect.cfg.pod dselect.pod start-stop-daemon.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "DESCRIPTION"
msgstr "描述"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Each Debian source package build can record the build information in a B<."
"buildinfo> control file, which contains a number of fields in L<deb822(5)> "
"format."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Each field begins with a tag, such as B<Source> or B<Binary> (case "
"insensitive), followed by a colon, and the body of the field (case sensitive "
"unless stated otherwise).  Fields are delimited only by field tags.  In "
"other words, field text may be multiple lines in length, but the "
"installation tools will generally join lines when processing the body of the "
"field (except in case of the multiline fields B<Binary-Only-Changes>, "
"B<Installed-Build-Depends>, B<Environment>, B<Checksums-Md5>, B<Checksums-"
"Sha1> and B<Checksums-Sha256>, see below)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The control data might be enclosed in an OpenPGP ASCII Armored signature, as "
"specified in RFC4880."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The name of the B<.buildinfo> file will depend on the type of build and will "
"be as specific as necessary but not more; the name will be:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "I<source-name>B<_>I<binary-version>B<_>I<arch>B<.buildinfo>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "for a build that includes B<any>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "I<source-name>B<_>I<binary-version>B<_>B<all.buildinfo>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "otherwise for a build that includes B<all>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "I<source-name>B<_>I<source-version>B<_>B<source.buildinfo>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "otherwise for a build that includes B<source>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod deb-control.pod deb-origin.pod dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "SOURCE FIELDS"
msgid "FIELDS"
msgstr "源码相关字段"

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Version:> I<version-string>"
msgid "B<Format:> I<format-version> (required)"
msgstr "B<Version:> I<version-string>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The value of this field declares the format version of the file.  The syntax "
"of the field value is a version number with a major and minor component.  "
"Backward incompatible changes to the format will bump the major version, and "
"backward compatible changes (such as field additions) will bump the minor "
"version.  The current format version is B<1.0>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod
msgid "B<Source:> I<source-name> [B<(>I<source-version>B<)>] (required)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The name of the source package.  If the source version differs from the "
"binary version, then the I<source-name> will be followed by a I<source-"
"version> in parenthesis.  This can happen when the build is for a binary-"
"only non-maintainer upload."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Package:> I<package-name>"
msgid "B<Binary:> I<binary-package-list> (required in context)"
msgstr "B<Package:> I<package-name>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"This folded field is a space-separated list of binary packages built.  If "
"the build is source-only, then the field is omitted (since dpkg 1.20.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--add-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgid "B<Architecture:> I<arch-list> (required)"
msgstr "B<--add-architecture> I<architectur>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"This space-separated field lists the architectures of the files currently "
"being built.  Common architectures are B<amd64>, B<armel>, B<i386>, etc.  "
"Note that the B<all> value is meant for packages that are architecture "
"independent.  If the source for the package is also being built, the special "
"entry B<source> is also present.  Architecture wildcards must never be "
"present in the list."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod deb-control.pod dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Version:> I<version-string>"
msgid "B<Version:> I<version-string> (required)"
msgstr "B<Version:> I<version-string>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod deb-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid ""
"Typically, this is the original package's version number in whatever form "
"the program's author uses.  It may also include a Debian revision number "
"(for non-native packages).  The exact format and sorting algorithm are "
"described in L<deb-version(7)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<Binary-Only-Changes:>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "S< >I<changelog-entry>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"This multiline field contains the concatenated text of the changelog entry "
"for a binary-only non-maintainer upload (binNMU) if that is the case.  To "
"make this a valid multiline field empty lines are replaced with a single "
"full stop (‘.’) and all lines are indented by one space character.  The "
"exact content depends on the changelog format."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Package:> I<package-name>"
msgid "B<Checksums-Md5:> (required)"
msgstr "B<Package:> I<package-name>"

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Checksums-Sha1:> (required)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Checksums-Sha256:> (required)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod dsc.pod
msgid "S< >I<checksum> I<size> I<filename>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"These multiline fields contain a list of files with a checksum and size for "
"each one.  These fields have the same syntax and differ only in the checksum "
"algorithm used: MD5 for B<Checksums-Md5>, SHA-1 for B<Checksums-Sha1> and "
"SHA-256 for B<Checksums-Sha256>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"The first line of the field value (the part on the same line as the field "
"name followed by a colon) is always empty.  The content of the field is "
"expressed as continuation lines, one line per file.  Each line consists of "
"space-separated entries describing the file: the checksum, the file size, "
"and the file name."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "These fields list all files that make up the build."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"
msgid "B<Build-Origin:> I<name>"
msgstr "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "The name of the distribution this package is originating from."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--add-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgid "B<Build-Architecture:> I<arch> (required)"
msgstr "B<--add-architecture> I<architectur>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The Debian architecture for the installation the packages is being built "
"in.  Common architectures are B<amd64>, B<armel>, B<i386>, etc."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"
msgid "B<Build-Date:> I<build-date>"
msgstr "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The date the package was built.  It must be in the same format as the date "
"in a L<deb-changelog(5)> entry."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<Build-Kernel-Version:> I<build-kernel-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The release and version (in an unspecified format) of the kernel running on "
"the build system.  This field is only going to be present if the builder has "
"explicitly requested it, to avoid leaking possibly sensitive information."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<Build-Path:> I<build-path>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The absolute build path, which correspond to the unpacked source tree.  This "
"field is only going to be present if the vendor has allowed it via some "
"pattern match to avoid leaking possibly sensitive information."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"On Debian and derivatives only build paths starting with I</build/> will "
"emit this field."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<Build-Tainted-By:>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "S< >I<taint-reason-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"This folded field contains a space-separated list of non-exhaustive reason "
"tags (formed by alphanumeric and dash characters) which identify why the "
"current build has been tainted (since dpkg 1.19.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "On Debian and derivatives the following reason tags can be emitted:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<merged-usr-via-aliased-dirs>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The system has a merged I</usr> via aliased directories (previously known as "
"B<merged-usr-via-symlinks>).  This will confuse B<dpkg-query>, B<dpkg-"
"statoverride>, B<dpkg-trigger>, B<update-alternatives> and any other tool "
"using pathnames as keys into their databases, as it creates filesystem "
"aliasing problems, and messes with the understanding of the filesystem that "
"B<dpkg> has recorded in its database.  For build systems that hardcode "
"pathnames to specific binaries or libraries on the resulting artifacts, it "
"can also produce packages that will be incompatible with non-/usr-merged "
"filesystems."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<usr-local-has-configs>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "The system has configuration files under I</usr/local/etc>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--path-include=>I<glob-pattern>"
msgid "B<usr-local-has-includes>"
msgstr "B<--path-include=>I<glob-pattern>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "The system has header files under I</usr/local/include>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<usr-local-has-programs>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "The system has programs under I</usr/local/bin> or I</usr/local/sbin>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<usr-local-has-libraries>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The system has libraries, either static or shared under I</usr/local/lib>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<can-execute-cross-built-programs>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The system can execute cross built programs, either directly or via some "
"emulation layer."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Since dpkg 1.21.10."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<reinst-required>"
msgid "B<Installed-Build-Depends:> (required)"
msgstr "B<reinst-required>"

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Package states"
msgid "S< >I<package-list>"
msgstr "软件包状态"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The list of installed and configured packages that might affect the package "
"build process."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The list consists of each package name, optionally arch-qualified for "
"foreign architectures, with an exact version restriction, separated by "
"commas."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The list includes all essential packages, packages listed in B<Build-"
"Depends>, B<Build-Depends-Arch>, B<Build-Depends-Indep> source control "
"fields, any vendor specific builtin dependencies, and all their recursive "
"dependencies.  On Debian and derivatives the dependency builtin is B<build-"
"essential>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"For dependencies coming from the source control fields, all dependency "
"alternatives and all providers of virtual packages depended on will be "
"included."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid "B<Environment:>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Package states"
msgid "S< >I<variable-list>"
msgstr "软件包状态"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The list of environment variables that are known to affect the package build "
"process, with each environment variable followed by an equal sign (‘=’)  and "
"the variable's quoted value, using double quotes (‘\"’), and backslashes "
"escaped (‘\\\\’)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-buildinfo.pod deb-changelog.pod deb-changes.pod deb-conffiles.pod
#: deb-control.pod deb-extra-override.pod deb-md5sums.pod deb-old.pod
#: deb-origin.pod deb-override.pod deb-postinst.pod deb-postrm.pod
#: deb-preinst.pod deb-prerm.pod deb-shlibs.pod deb-split.pod
#: deb-src-control.pod deb-src-files.pod deb-src-rules.pod deb-src-symbols.pod
#: deb-substvars.pod deb-symbols.pod deb-triggers.pod deb-version.pod deb.pod
#: deb822.pod dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-build-api.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod dpkg-name.pod
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#: dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.cfg.pod dpkg.pod dsc.pod dselect.cfg.pod dselect.pod
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "SEE ALSO"
msgstr "参考"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-buildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb822(5)>, L<deb-changes(5)>, L<deb-version(7)>, L<dpkg-genbuildinfo(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-src-control - Debian source packages' master control file format"
msgid "deb-changelog - dpkg source packages' changelog file format"
msgstr "deb-src-control - Debian 源代码包的主控文件格式"

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<debian/changelog>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"Changes in the packaged version of a project are explained in the changelog "
"file I<debian/changelog>.  This includes modifications made in the source "
"package compared to the upstream one as well as other changes and updates to "
"the package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"The format of the I<debian/changelog> allows the package building tools to "
"discover which version of the package is being built and find out other "
"release-specific information."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "That format is a series of entries like this:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
" I<package> (I<version>) I<distributions>; I<metadata>\n"
"          [optional blank line(s), stripped]\n"
"  * I<change-details>\n"
"    I<more-change-details>\n"
"          [blank line(s), included in L<dpkg-parsechangelog(1)> output]\n"
"  * I<even-more-change-details>\n"
"          [optional blank line(s), stripped]\n"
"  -- I<maintainer-name> <I<email-address>>  I<date>\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"I<package> and I<version> are the source package name and version number.  "
"I<version> is delimited by parenthesis U+00028 ‘B<(>’ and U+0029 ‘B<)>’."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"I<distributions> lists one or more space-separated distributions where this "
"version should be installed when it is uploaded; it is copied to the "
"B<Distribution> field in the I<.changes> file.  I<distributions> must be "
"terminated by a semicolon (U+003B ‘B<;>’)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"I<metadata> lists zero or more comma-separated I<keyword>=I<value> items.  "
"Each keyword can contain only minus and case insensitive alphanumeric "
"characters, as they need to be mapped to L<deb822(5)> field names.  The only "
"I<keyword>s currently supported by B<dpkg> are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<purge>"
msgid "B<urgency>"
msgstr "B<purge>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"Its value is used for the B<Urgency> field in the I<.changes> file for the "
"upload."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "dpkg-source"
msgid "B<binary-only>"
msgstr "dpkg-source"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"With a B<yes> value, it is used to denote that this changelog entry is for a "
"binary-only non-maintainer upload (an automatic binary rebuild with the only "
"change being the changelog entry)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"The change details may in fact be any series of lines starting with at least "
"two spaces (U+0020 B<SPACE>), but conventionally each change starts with an "
"asterisk and a separating space and continuation lines are indented so as to "
"bring them in line with the start of the text above.  Blank lines may be "
"used here to separate groups of changes, if desired."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"If this upload resolves bugs recorded in the distribution bug tracking "
"system, they may be automatically closed on the inclusion of this package "
"into the distribution archive by including the string:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "B<Closes: #>I<nnnnn>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"in the change details, where B<#>I<nnnnn> is the bug number.  The exact Perl "
"regular expression is:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "B</closes:\\s*(?:bug)?\\#?\\s?\\d+(?:,\\s*(?:bug)?\\#?\\s?\\d+)*/i>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"That is, the string should consist of the word B<closes:> followed by a "
"comma-separated list of bug numbers.  Bug numbers may be preceded by the "
"word B<bug> and/or a B<#> sign, as in C<Closes: 42, bug#43, #44, bug 45>.  "
"The words B<closes:> and B<bug> are not case sensitive.  The list of bug "
"numbers may span multiple lines."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"This information is conveyed via the B<Closes> field in the I<.changes> "
"file.  Where, depending on the archive maintenance software, all the bug "
"numbers listed might get automatically closed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"The maintainer name and email address used in the changelog should be the "
"details of the person who prepared this release of the package.  They are "
"B<not> necessarily those of the uploader or usual package maintainer.  The "
"information here will be copied to the B<Changed-By> field in the I<."
"changes> file, and then later might be used to send an acknowledgment when "
"the upload has been installed in the distribution archive."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"The I<date> has the following format (compatible and with the same semantics "
"of RFC2822 and RFC5322, or what «date -R» generates):"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"I<day-of-week>B<,> I<dd> I<month> I<yyyy> I<hh>B<:>I<mm>B<:>I<ss> B<+>I<zzzz>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "where:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "I<day-of-week>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "Is one of: B<Mon>, B<Tue>, B<Wed>, B<Thu>, B<Fri>, B<Sat>, B<Sun>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "I<dd>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"Is a one- or two-digit day of the month (B<01>-B<31>), where the leading "
"zero is optional, but conventionally does not get omitted."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "I<month>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"Is one of: B<Jan>, B<Feb>, B<Mar>, B<Apr>, B<May>, B<Jun>, B<Jul>, B<Aug>, "
"B<Sep>, B<Oct>, B<Nov>, B<Dec>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "I<yyyy>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "Is the four-digit year (e.g. 2010)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "I<hh>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "Is the two-digit hour (B<00>-B<23>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "I<mm>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "Is the two-digit minutes (B<00>-B<59>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "I<ss>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "Is the two-digit seconds (B<00>-B<60>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "[B<+->]I<zzzz>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"Is the time zone offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).  ‘B<+>’ "
"indicates that the time is ahead of (i.e., east of) UTC and ‘B<->’ indicates "
"that the time is behind (i.e., west of) UTC.  The first two digits indicate "
"the hour difference from UTC and the last two digits indicate the number of "
"additional minutes difference from UTC.  The last two digits must be in the "
"range B<00>-B<59>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"The first “title” line with the package name must start at the left hand "
"margin.  The “trailer” line with the maintainer and date details must be "
"preceded by exactly one space (U+0020 B<SPACE>).  The maintainer details and "
"the date must be separated by exactly two spaces (U+0020 B<SPACE>).  Each "
"part of the I<date> can be separated by one or more spaces (U+0020 "
"B<SPACE>), except after the comma where it can be separated by zero or more "
"spaces (U+0020 B<SPACE>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"Any line that consists entirely (i.e., no leading whitespace) of B<#> or B</"
"* */> style comments or RCS keywords."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid ""
"Vim modelines or Emacs local variables, and ancient changelog entries with "
"other formats at the end of the file should be accepted and preserved on "
"output, but their contents might be otherwise ignored and parsing stopped at "
"that point."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "The entire changelog must be encoded in UTF-8."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-changelog.pod deb-substvars.pod dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.cfg.pod dpkg.pod
#: dselect.cfg.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "FILES"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changelog.pod
msgid "I<debian/changelog>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-changelog.pod deb-shlibs.pod deb-symbols.pod dpkg-architecture.pod
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-name.pod
#: dpkg.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "EXAMPLES"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg (1.17.18) unstable; urgency=low\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  [ Guillem Jover ]\n"
"  * Handle empty minimum versions when initializing dependency versions,\n"
"    as the code is mapping the minimum version 0 to '' to avoid outputting\n"
"    useless versions. Regression introduced in dpkg 1.17.17. Closes: #764929\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  [ Updated programs translations ]\n"
"  * Catalan (Guillem Jover).\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  [ Updated dselect translations ]\n"
"  * Catalan (Guillem Jover).\n"
"  * German (Sven Joachim).\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  -- Guillem Jover <guillem@debian.org>  Sun, 12 Oct 2014 15:47:44 +0200\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb822(5)>, L<deb-changes(5)>, L<deb-version(7)>, L<dpkg-"
"parsechangelog(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control - Debian packages' master control file format"
msgid "deb-changes - Debian upload changes control file format"
msgstr "deb-control - Debian 软件包的主控文件格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<filename>B<.deb>"
msgid "I<filename>B<.changes>"
msgstr "I<filename>B<.deb>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"Each Debian upload is composed of a .changes control file, which contains a "
"number of fields in L<deb822(5)> format."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"Each field begins with a tag, such as B<Source> or B<Binary> (case "
"insensitive), followed by a colon, and the body of the field (case sensitive "
"unless stated otherwise).  Fields are delimited only by field tags.  In "
"other words, field text may be multiple lines in length, but the "
"installation tools will generally join lines when processing the body of the "
"field (except in case of the multiline fields B<Description>, B<Changes>, "
"B<Files>, B<Checksums-Sha1> and B<Checksums-Sha256>, see below)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"The value of this field declares the format version of the file.  The syntax "
"of the field value is a version number with a major and minor component.  "
"Backward incompatible changes to the format will bump the major version, and "
"backward compatible changes (such as field additions) will bump the minor "
"version.  The current format version is B<1.8>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Package:> I<package-name>"
msgid "B<Date:> I<release-date> (required)"
msgstr "B<Package:> I<package-name>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"The date the package was built or last edited.  It must be in the same "
"format as the date in a L<deb-changelog(5)> entry."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"The value of this field is usually extracted from the I<debian/changelog> "
"file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"The name of the source package.  If the source version differs from the "
"binary version, then the I<source-name> will be followed by a I<source-"
"version> in parenthesis.  This can happen when the upload is a binary-only "
"non-maintainer upload."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"This folded field is a space-separated list of binary packages to upload.  "
"If the upload is source-only, then the field is omitted (since dpkg 1.19.3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--add-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgid "B<Architecture:> I<arch-list>"
msgstr "B<--add-architecture> I<architectur>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"Lists the architectures of the files currently being uploaded.  Common "
"architectures are B<amd64>, B<armel>, B<i386>, etc.  Note that the B<all> "
"value is meant for packages that are architecture independent.  If the "
"source for the package is also being uploaded, the special entry B<source> "
"is also present.  Architecture wildcards must never be present in the list."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Version:> I<version-string>"
msgid "B<Distribution:> I<distribution>s (required)"
msgstr "B<Version:> I<version-string>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"Lists one or more space-separated distributions where this version should be "
"installed when it is uploaded to the archive."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "B<Urgency:> I<urgency> (recommended)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"The urgency of the upload.  The currently known values, in increasing order "
"of urgency, are: B<low>, B<medium>, B<high>, B<critical> and B<emergency>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "B<Maintainer:> I<fullname-email> (required)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"Should be in the format “Joe Bloggs E<lt>jbloggs@example.orgE<gt>”, and is "
"typically the person who created the package, as opposed to the author of "
"the software that was packaged."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "B<Changed-By:> I<fullname-email>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"Should be in the format “Joe Bloggs E<lt>jbloggs@example.orgE<gt>”, and is "
"typically the person who prepared the package changes for this release."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "B<Description:> (recommended)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "S< >I<binary-package-name> B<-> I<binary-package-summary>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"This multiline field contains a list of binary package names followed by a "
"space, a dash (‘B<->’) and their possibly truncated short descriptions.  If "
"the upload is source-only, then the field is omitted (since dpkg 1.19.3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "B<Closes:> I<bug-number-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"A space-separated list of bug report numbers for bug reports that have been "
"resolved with this upload.  The distribution archive software might use this "
"field to automatically close the referred bug numbers in the distribution "
"bug tracking system."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "B<Binary-Only: yes>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"This field denotes that the upload is a binary-only non-maintainer build.  "
"It originates from the B<binary-only=yes> key/value from the changelog "
"metadata entry."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "B<Built-For-Profiles:> I<profile-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"This field specifies a whitespace separated list of build profiles that this "
"upload was built with."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Package:> I<package-name>"
msgid "B<Changes:> (required)"
msgstr "B<Package:> I<package-name>"

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "S< >I<changelog-entries>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"This multiline field contains the concatenated text of all changelog entries "
"that are part of the upload.  To make this a valid multiline field empty "
"lines are replaced with a single full stop (‘.’) and all lines are indented "
"by one space character.  The exact content depends on the changelog format."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<reinst-required>"
msgid "B<Files:> (required)"
msgstr "B<reinst-required>"

#. type: =item
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid "S< >I<md5sum> I<size> I<section> I<priority> I<filename>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"This multiline field contains a list of files with an md5sum, size, section "
"and priority for each one."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"The first line of the field value (the part on the same line as the field "
"name followed by a colon) is always empty.  The content of the field is "
"expressed as continuation lines, one line per file.  Each line consists of "
"space-separated entries describing the file: the md5sum, the file size, the "
"file section, the file priority, and the file name."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"This field lists all files that make up the upload.  The list of files in "
"this field must match the list of files in the other related B<Checksums> "
"fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"These multiline fields contain a list of files with a checksum and size for "
"each one.  These fields have the same syntax and differ only in the checksum "
"algorithm used: SHA-1 for B<Checksums-Sha1> and SHA-256 for B<Checksums-"
"Sha256>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"These fields list all files that make up the upload.  The list of files in "
"these fields must match the list of files in the B<Files> field and the "
"other related B<Checksums> fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-changes.pod deb-control.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-deb.pod
#: dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod
#: dpkg.pod dsc.pod dselect.pod
msgid "BUGS"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
msgid ""
"The B<Files> field is inconsistent with the other B<Checksums> fields.  The "
"B<Changed-By> and B<Maintainer> fields have confusing names.  The "
"B<Distribution> field contains information about what is commonly referred "
"to as a suite."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-changes.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<deb822(5)>, L<deb-src-control(5)>, L<deb-version(7)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-conffiles.pod
msgid "deb-conffiles - package conffiles"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-conffiles.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<DEBIAN/conffiles>"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-conffiles.pod
msgid ""
"A package declares its list of conffiles by including a I<conffiles> file in "
"its control archive (i.e. I<DEBIAN/conffiles> during package creation)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-conffiles.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains a list of files, one per line, with an optional leading "
"flag separated by whitespace.  The conffiles must be listed as absolute "
"pathnames.  Trailing whitespace will be trimmed, but empty or whitespace-"
"only lines are not accepted."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-conffiles.pod
msgid ""
"Files without a flag should exist in the binary package, otherwise "
"L<dpkg(1)> will ignore them."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-conffiles.pod
msgid ""
"There is currently only one flag supported, B<remove-on-upgrade>, to mark "
"that a conffile needs to be removed on the next upgrade (since dpkg "
"1.20.6).  These files must not exist in the binary package, as both "
"L<dpkg(1)> and L<dpkg-deb(1)> will not accept building nor processing such "
"binary packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-conffiles.pod deb-control.pod deb-md5sums.pod deb-origin.pod
#: deb-src-control.pod start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "EXAMPLE"
msgstr "示例"

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-conffiles.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" %CONFDIR%/alternatives/README\n"
" %CONFDIR%/cron.daily/dpkg\n"
" %PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg\n"
" %CONFDIR%/logrotate.d/dpkg\n"
" remove-on-upgrade /etc/some-old-file.conf\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-conffiles.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<dpkg-deb(1)>, L<dpkg(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control - Debian packages' master control file format"
msgid "deb-control - Debian binary package control file format"
msgstr "deb-control - Debian 软件包的主控文件格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid "B<DEBIAN/control>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"Each Debian binary package contains a B<control> file in its B<control> "
"member, and its L<deb822(5)> format is a subset of the B<debian/control> "
"template source control file in Debian source packages, see L<deb-src-"
"control(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains a number of fields.  Each field begins with a tag, such "
"as B<Package> or B<Version> (case insensitive), followed by a colon, and the "
"body of the field (case sensitive unless stated otherwise).  Fields are "
"delimited only by field tags.  In other words, field text may be multiple "
"lines in length, but the installation tools will generally join lines when "
"processing the body of the field (except in the case of the B<Description> "
"field, see below)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Package:> I<package-name>"
msgid "B<Package:> I<package-name> (required)"
msgstr "B<Package:> I<package-name>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The value of this field determines the package name, and is used to generate "
"file names by most installation tools."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Package-Type:> B<deb>|B<udeb>|I<type>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field defines the type of the package.  B<udeb> is for size-constrained "
"packages used by the debian installer.  B<deb> is the default value, it is "
"assumed if the field is absent.  More types might be added in the future."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Maintainer:> I<fullname-email> (recommended)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid ""
"Should be in the format “Joe Bloggs E<lt>jbloggs@foo.comE<gt>”, and is "
"typically the person who created the package, as opposed to the author of "
"the software that was packaged."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Version:> I<version-string>"
msgid "B<Description:> I<short-description> (recommended)"
msgstr "B<Version:> I<version-string>"

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "S< >I<long-description>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The format for the package description is a short brief summary on the first "
"line (after the B<Description> field).  The following lines should be used "
"as a longer, more detailed description.  Each line of the long description "
"must be preceded by a space, and blank lines in the long description must "
"contain a single ‘B<.>’ following the preceding space."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Section:> I<section>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"This is a general field that gives the package a category based on the "
"software that it installs.  Some common sections are B<utils>, B<net>, "
"B<mail>, B<text>, B<x11>, etc."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Priority:> I<priority>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the importance of this package in relation to the system as a whole.  "
"Common priorities are B<required>, B<standard>, B<optional>, B<extra>, etc."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The B<Section> and B<Priority> fields usually have a defined set of accepted "
"values based on the specific distribution policy."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<installed>"
msgid "B<Installed-Size:> I<size>"
msgstr "B<installed>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The approximate total size of the package's installed files, in KiB units.  "
"The algorithm to compute the size is described in L<deb-substvars(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Protected:> B<yes>|B<no>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field is usually only needed when the answer is B<yes>.  It denotes a "
"package that is required mostly for proper booting of the system or used for "
"custom system-local meta-packages.  L<dpkg(1)> or any other installation "
"tool will not allow a B<Protected> package to be removed (at least not "
"without using one of the force options)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Supported since dpkg 1.20.1."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Essential:> B<yes>|B<no>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field is usually only needed when the answer is B<yes>.  It denotes a "
"package that is required for the packaging system, for proper operation of "
"the system in general or during boot (although the latter should be "
"converted to B<Protected> field instead).  L<dpkg(1)> or any other "
"installation tool will not allow an B<Essential> package to be removed (at "
"least not without using one of the force options)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Build-Essential:> B<yes>|B<no>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field is usually only needed when the answer is B<yes>, and is commonly "
"injected by the archive software.  It denotes a package that is required "
"when building other packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--add-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgid "B<Architecture:> I<arch>|B<all> (required)"
msgstr "B<--add-architecture> I<architectur>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The architecture specifies which type of hardware this package was compiled "
"for.  Common architectures are B<amd64>, B<armel>, B<i386>, B<powerpc>, "
"etc.  Note that the B<all> value is meant for packages that are architecture "
"independent.  Some examples of this are shell and Perl scripts, and "
"documentation."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Origin:> I<name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Bugs:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The I<url> of the bug tracking system for this package.  The current used "
"format is I<bts-type>B<://>I<bts-address>, like B<debbugs://bugs.debian.org>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Homepage:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "The upstream project home page I<url>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Tag:> I<tag-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"List of tags describing the qualities of the package.  The description and "
"list of supported tags can be found in the B<debtags> package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
msgid "B<Multi-Arch:> B<no>|B<same>|B<foreign>|B<allowed>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field is used to indicate how this package should behave on a multi-"
"arch installations."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<no>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This value is the default when the field is omitted, in which case adding "
"the field with an explicit B<no> value is generally not needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
msgid "B<same>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This package is co-installable with itself, but it must not be used to "
"satisfy the dependency of any package of a different architecture from "
"itself."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
msgid "B<foreign>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This package is not co-installable with itself, but should be allowed to "
"satisfy a non-arch-qualified dependency of a package of a different arch "
"from itself (if a dependency has an explicit arch-qualifier then the value "
"B<foreign> is ignored)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<install>"
msgid "B<allowed>"
msgstr "B<install>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This allows reverse-dependencies to indicate in their B<Depends> field that "
"they accept this package from a foreign architecture by qualifying the "
"package name with B<:any>, but has no effect otherwise."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
msgid "B<Source:> I<source-name> [B<(>I<source-version>B<)>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The name of the source package that this binary package came from, if it is "
"different than the name of the package itself.  If the source version "
"differs from the binary version, then the I<source-name> will be followed by "
"a I<source-version> in parenthesis.  This can happen for example on a binary-"
"only non-maintainer upload, or when setting a different binary version via "
"«B<dpkg-gencontrol -v>»."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Subarchitecture:> I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Kernel-Version:> I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Installer-Menu-Item:> I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"These fields are used by the debian-installer and are usually not needed.  "
"For more details about them, see L<https://salsa.debian.org/installer-team/"
"debian-installer/-/raw/master/doc/devel/modules.txt>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Depends:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"List of packages that are required for this package to provide a non-trivial "
"amount of functionality.  The package maintenance software will not allow a "
"package to be installed if the packages listed in its B<Depends> field "
"aren't installed (at least not without using the force options).  In an "
"installation, the postinst scripts of packages listed in B<Depends> fields "
"are run before those of the packages which depend on them.  On the opposite, "
"in a removal, the prerm script of a package is run before those of the "
"packages listed in its B<Depends> field."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Pre-Depends:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"List of packages that must be installed B<and> configured before this one "
"can be installed.  This is usually used in the case where this package "
"requires another package for running its preinst script."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Recommends:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"Lists packages that would be found together with this one in all but unusual "
"installations.  The package maintenance software will warn the user if they "
"install a package without those listed in its B<Recommends> field."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Suggests:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"Lists packages that are related to this one and can perhaps enhance its "
"usefulness, but without which installing this package is perfectly "
"reasonable."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The syntax of B<Depends>, B<Pre-Depends>, B<Recommends> and B<Suggests> "
"fields is a list of groups of alternative packages.  Each group is a list of "
"packages separated by vertical bar (or “pipe”) symbols, ‘B<|>’.  The groups "
"are separated by commas.  Commas are to be read as “AND”, and pipes as “OR”, "
"with pipes binding more tightly.  Each package name is optionally followed "
"by an architecture qualifier appended after a colon ‘B<:>’, optionally "
"followed by a version number specification in parentheses."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"An architecture qualifier name can be a real Debian architecture name (since "
"dpkg 1.16.5) or B<any> (since dpkg 1.16.2).  If omitted, the default is the "
"current binary package architecture.  A real Debian architecture name will "
"match exactly that architecture for that package name, B<any> will match any "
"architecture for that package name if the package has been marked as B<Multi-"
"Arch: allowed>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"A version number may start with a ‘B<E<gt>E<gt>>’, in which case any later "
"version will match, and may specify or omit the Debian packaging revision "
"(separated by a hyphen).  Accepted version relationships are ‘B<E<gt>E<gt>>’ "
"for greater than, ‘B<E<lt>E<lt>>’ for less than, ‘B<E<gt>=>’ for greater "
"than or equal to, ‘B<E<lt>=>’ for less than or equal to, and ‘B<=>’ for "
"equal to."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Breaks:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"Lists packages that this one breaks, for example by exposing bugs when the "
"named packages rely on this one.  The package maintenance software will not "
"allow broken packages to be configured; generally the resolution is to "
"upgrade the packages named in a B<Breaks> field."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Conflicts:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"Lists packages that conflict with this one, for example by containing files "
"with the same names.  The package maintenance software will not allow "
"conflicting packages to be installed at the same time.  Two conflicting "
"packages should each include a B<Conflicts> line mentioning the other."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Replaces:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"List of packages files from which this one replaces.  This is used for "
"allowing this package to overwrite the files of another package and is "
"usually used with the B<Conflicts> field to force removal of the other "
"package, if this one also has the same files as the conflicted package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The syntax of B<Breaks>, B<Conflicts> and B<Replaces> is a list of package "
"names, separated by commas (and optional whitespace).  In the B<Breaks> and "
"B<Conflicts> fields, the comma should be read as “OR”.  An optional "
"architecture qualifier can also be appended to the package name with the "
"same syntax as above, but the default is B<any> instead of the binary "
"package architecture.  An optional version can also be given with the same "
"syntax as above for the B<Breaks>, B<Conflicts> and B<Replaces> fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Enhances:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This is a list of packages that this one enhances.  It is similar to "
"B<Suggests> but in the opposite direction."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Provides:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This is a list of virtual packages that this one provides.  Usually this is "
"used in the case of several packages all providing the same service.  For "
"example, sendmail and exim can serve as a mail server, so they provide a "
"common package (“mail-transport-agent”) on which other packages can depend.  "
"This will allow sendmail or exim to serve as a valid option to satisfy the "
"dependency.  This prevents the packages that depend on a mail server from "
"having to know the package names for all of them, and using ‘B<|>’ to "
"separate the list."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The syntax of B<Provides> is a list of package names, separated by commas "
"(and optional whitespace).  An optional architecture qualifier can also be "
"appended to the package name with the same syntax as above.  If omitted, the "
"default is the current binary package architecture.  An optional exact "
"(equal to) version can also be given with the same syntax as above (honored "
"since dpkg 1.17.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Built-Using:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This dependency field lists extra source packages that were used during the "
"build of this binary package, for license compliance purposes.  This is an "
"indication to the archive maintenance software that these extra source "
"packages must be kept whilst this binary package is maintained.  This field "
"must be a comma-separated list of source package names with strict ‘B<=>’ "
"version relationships enclosed within parenthesis.  Note that the archive "
"maintenance software is likely to refuse to accept an upload which declares "
"a B<Built-Using> relationship which cannot be satisfied within the archive."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Static-Built-Using:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This dependency field lists extra source packages that were used during the "
"build of this binary package, for static building purposes (for example "
"linking against static libraries, builds for source-centered languages such "
"as Go or Rust, usage of header-only C/C++ libraries, injecting data blobs "
"into code, etc.).  This is useful to track whether this package might need "
"to be rebuilt when source packages listed here have been updated, for "
"example due to security updates.  This field must be a comma-separated list "
"of source package names with strict ‘B<=>’ version relationships enclosed "
"within parenthesis."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Supported since dpkg 1.21.3."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
msgid "B<Built-For-Profiles:> I<profile-list> (obsolete)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field used to specify a whitespace separated list of build profiles "
"that this binary packages was built with (since dpkg 1.17.2 until 1.18.18).  "
"The information previously found in this field can now be found in the B<."
"buildinfo> file, which supersedes it."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
msgid "B<Auto-Built-Package:> I<reason-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field specifies a whitespace separated list of reasons why this package "
"was auto-generated.  Binary packages marked with this field will not appear "
"in the I<debian/control> template source control file.  The only currently "
"used reason is B<debug-symbols>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"
msgid "B<Build-Ids:> I<elf-build-id-list>"
msgstr "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field specifies a whitespace separated list of ELF build-ids.  These "
"are unique identifiers for semantically identical ELF objects, for each of "
"these within the package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The format or the way to compute each build-id is not defined by design."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-control.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Package: grep\n"
" Essential: yes\n"
" Priority: required\n"
" Section: base\n"
" Maintainer: Wichert Akkerman <wakkerma@debian.org>\n"
" Architecture: sparc\n"
" Version: 2.4-1\n"
" Pre-Depends: libc6 (>= 2.0.105)\n"
" Provides: rgrep\n"
" Conflicts: rgrep\n"
" Description: GNU grep, egrep and fgrep.\n"
"  The GNU family of grep utilities may be the \"fastest grep in the west\".\n"
"  GNU grep is based on a fast lazy-state deterministic matcher (about\n"
"  twice as fast as stock Unix egrep) hybridized with a Boyer-Moore-Gosper\n"
"  search for a fixed string that eliminates impossible text from being\n"
"  considered by the full regexp matcher without necessarily having to\n"
"  look at every character. The result is typically many times faster\n"
"  than Unix grep or egrep. (Regular expressions containing backreferencing\n"
"  will run more slowly, however).\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
msgid ""
"The B<Build-Ids> field uses a rather generic name out of its original "
"context within an ELF object, which serves a very specific purpose and "
"executable format."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb822(5)>, L<deb-src-control(5)>, L<deb(5)>, L<deb-version(7)>, "
"L<debtags(1)>, L<dpkg(1)>, L<dpkg-deb(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod
msgid "deb-extra-override - Debian archive extra override file"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod deb-override.pod
msgid "B<override>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod
msgid ""
"While most information about a binary/source package can be found in the "
"control/.dsc file, all of it can be overridden when it's exported to "
"Packages/Sources files.  The extra override file contains those overrides."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod
msgid ""
"The extra override file has a simple whitespace-delimited format.  Comments "
"are allowed (denoted with a B<#>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod
msgid "I<package> I<field-name> I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod
msgid "I<package> is the name of the binary/source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<conffile> is the filename of the conffile to remove."
msgid "I<field-name> is the name of the field that is overridden."
msgstr "I<配置文件> 参数是要移除的配置文件名。"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod
msgid ""
"I<value> is the value to put in the field.  It can contain spaces as the "
"line is split in no more than 3 columns when it's parsed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod
msgid ""
"The extra override files used to make the official Packages lists may be "
"found in the I<indices> directory on any Debian mirror."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-extra-override.pod deb-override.pod
msgid "L<dpkg-scanpackages(1)>, L<dpkg-scansources(1)>, L<apt-ftparchive(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-md5sums.pod
msgid "deb-md5sums - package MD5 file digests"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-md5sums.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<reinst-required>"
msgid "B<DEBIAN/md5sums>"
msgstr "B<reinst-required>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-md5sums.pod
msgid ""
"A package declares the MD5 digests for the package file contents by "
"including an I<md5sums> file in its control archive (i.e. I<DEBIAN/md5sums> "
"during package creation).  This file is used for integrity verification and "
"deduplication purposes, and not for any kind of security purpose."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-md5sums.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains a list of MD5 digests (as 32 case-insensitive hexadecimal "
"characters) followed by two spaces (U+0020 B<SPACE>) and the absolute "
"pathname of a plain file, one per line."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-md5sums.pod
msgid ""
"Trailing slashes (U+002F B</>) in the pathname will be trimmed.  Neither "
"trailing whitespace nor empty or whitespace-only lines are accepted."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-md5sums.pod
msgid ""
"If the control file does not exist in the binary package, L<dpkg(1)> will "
"generate the matching information at unpack time (since B<dpkg> 1.16.3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-md5sums.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" 53c0d4afe4bc4eccb5cb234d2e06ef4d  usr/bin/dpkg\n"
" f8da2bc74cdcad8b81c48a4f0d7bb0a8  usr/bin/dpkg-deb\n"
" 70b913132de56e95e75de504979309b4  usr/bin/dpkg-divert\n"
" […]\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-md5sums.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<md5sum(1)>, L<dpkg-deb(1)>, L<dpkg(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid "deb-old - old style Debian binary package format"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod deb-split.pod deb.pod
msgid "I<filename>B<.deb>"
msgstr "I<filename>B<.deb>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid ""
"The B<.deb> format is the Debian binary package file format.  This manual "
"page describes the B<old> format, used before Debian 0.93.  Please see "
"L<deb(5)> for details of the new format."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-old.pod deb-split.pod deb.pod
msgid "FORMAT"
msgstr "格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid ""
"The file is two lines of format information as ASCII text, followed by two "
"concatenated gzipped ustar files."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid ""
"The first line is the format version number padded to 8 digits, and is "
"B<0.939000> for all old-format archives."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid ""
"The second line is a decimal string (without leading zeroes) giving the "
"length of the first gzipped tarfile."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid "Each of these lines is terminated with a single newline character."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid ""
"The first tarfile contains the control information, as a series of ordinary "
"files.  The file B<control> must be present, as it contains the core control "
"information."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid ""
"In some very old archives, the files in the control tarfile may optionally "
"be in a B<DEBIAN> subdirectory.  In that case, the B<DEBIAN> subdirectory "
"will be in the control tarfile too, and the control tarfile will have only "
"files in that directory.  Optionally the control tarfile may contain an "
"entry for ‘B<.>’, that is, the current directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
msgid ""
"The second gzipped tarfile is the filesystem archive, containing pathnames "
"relative to the root directory of the system to be installed on.  The "
"pathnames do not have leading slashes."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-old.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<deb(5)>, L<deb-control(5)>, L<dpkg-deb(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "deb-origin - Vendor-specific information files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "B<%PKGCONFDIR%/origins/>I<filename>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid ""
"The files in B<%PKGCONFDIR%/origins> can provide information about various "
"vendors who are providing Debian packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid ""
"They contain a number of fields, or comments when the line starts with "
"‘B<#>’.  Each field begins with a tag, such as B<Vendor> or B<Parent>, "
"followed by a colon and the body of the field.  Fields are delimited only by "
"field tags.  In other words, field text may be multiple lines in length, but "
"the tools will join lines when processing the body of the field."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid ""
"The file should be named according to the vendor name.  The usual convention "
"is to name the vendor file using the vendor name in all lowercase, but some "
"variation is permitted."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid ""
"Namely (since dpkg 1.21.10), first, non-alphanumeric characters (‘B<[^A-Za-"
"z0-9]>’) are mapped to dashes (‘B<->’), then the resulting name will be "
"tried in sequence by lower-casing it, keeping it as is, lower-casing then "
"capitalizing it (that is upper-casing the first character), and only "
"capitalizing it."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid ""
"In addition, for historical and backwards compatibility, the name will be "
"tried keeping it as is without non-alphanumeric characters remapping, then "
"the resulting name will be tried in sequence by lower-casing it, keeping it "
"as is, lower-casing then capitalizing it, and only capitalizing it.  And "
"finally the name will be tried by remapping spaces to dashes (‘B<->’), then "
"the resulting name will be tried in sequence by lower-casing it, keeping it "
"as is, lower-casing then capitalizing it, and only capitalizing it."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid ""
"But these backwards compatible module lookups will be removed during the "
"dpkg 1.22.x release cycle."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "B<Vendor:> I<vendor-name> (required)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "The value of this field determines the vendor name."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "B<Vendor-URL:> I<vendor-url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "The value of this field determines the vendor URL."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "B<Bugs:> I<bug-url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid ""
"The value of this field determines the type and address of the bug tracking "
"system used by this vendor.  It can be a mailto URL or a debbugs URL (e.g., "
"debbugs://bugs.debian.org/)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "B<Parent:> I<vendor-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid ""
"The value of this field determines the vendor name of the vendor that this "
"vendor derives from."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-origin.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Vendor: Debian\n"
" Vendor-URL: https://www.debian.org/\n"
" Bugs: debbugs://bugs.debian.org\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-origin.pod
msgid "L<dpkg-vendor(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-override.pod
msgid "deb-override - Debian archive override file"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-override.pod
msgid ""
"While most information about a package can be found in the control file, "
"some is managed centrally by the distribution czars rather than by the "
"maintainer in order to offer some global consistency.  This information is "
"found in the override file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-override.pod
msgid ""
"The override file has a simple whitespace-delimited format.  Comments are "
"allowed (denoted with a B<#>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-override.pod
msgid "I<package> I<priority> I<section> [I<maintainer-info>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-override.pod
msgid ""
"I<package> is the name of the package.  Entries in the override file for "
"packages not found in the tree of binary packages are ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-override.pod
msgid ""
"I<priority> and I<section> correspond to the respective control fields "
"available in the .deb.  The allowed values are specific to each distribution "
"archive."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-override.pod
msgid ""
"I<maintainer-info>, if present, can be either the name of a maintainer for "
"an unconditional override, or else I<old-maintainer> B<=E<gt>> I<new-"
"maintainer> to perform a substitution."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-override.pod
msgid ""
"The override files used to make the official Packages lists may be found in "
"the I<indices> directory on any Debian mirror."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid "deb-postinst - package post-installation maintainer script"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid "B<DEBIAN/postinst>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid ""
"A package can perform several post-installation actions via maintainer "
"scripts, by including an executable I<postinst> file in its control archive "
"(i.e. I<DEBIAN/postinst> during package creation)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod deb-postrm.pod deb-preinst.pod deb-prerm.pod
msgid "The script can be called in the following ways:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid "I<postinst> B<configure> I<old-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package is not installed on your system."
msgid "After the package was installed."
msgstr "该软件包没有安装在您的系统中。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid "I<postinst> B<triggered> \"I<trigger-name...>\""
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid ""
"After the package was triggered.  The list of space-separated I<trigger-"
"name>s is passed as the second argument."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid "I<old-postinst> B<abort-upgrade> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<3.> Run I<preinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgid "If I<prerm> fails during B<upgrade> or fails on B<failed-upgrade>."
msgstr "B<3.> 运行 I<preinst> 脚本，如果软件包有提供的话。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid "I<old-postinst> B<abort-remove>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<3.> Run I<preinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgid "If I<prerm> fails during B<remove>."
msgstr "B<3.> 运行 I<preinst> 脚本，如果软件包有提供的话。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid ""
"I<postinst> B<abort-deconfigure> B<in-favour> I<new-package> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-postinst.pod deb-prerm.pod
msgid "S< >[ B<removing> I<old-package> I<old-version> ]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<3.> Run I<preinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgid "If I<prerm> fails during B<deconfigure in-favour> of a package."
msgstr "B<3.> 运行 I<preinst> 脚本，如果软件包有提供的话。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid "I<postinst> B<abort-remove> B<in-favour> I<new-package> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod
msgid ""
"If I<prerm> fails during B<remove in-favour> for replacement due to conflict."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postinst.pod deb-postrm.pod deb-preinst.pod deb-prerm.pod
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.cfg.pod
msgid "L<dpkg(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "deb-postrm - package post-removal maintainer script"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "B<DEBIAN/postrm>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid ""
"A package can perform several post-removal actions via maintainer scripts, "
"by including an executable I<postrm> file in its control archive (i.e. "
"I<DEBIAN/postrm> during package creation)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "I<postrm> B<remove>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package has been triggered."
msgid "After the package was removed."
msgstr "该软件包已被触发。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postrm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<purge>"
msgid "I<postrm> B<purge>"
msgstr "B<purge>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package has been triggered."
msgid "After the package was purged."
msgstr "该软件包已被触发。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "I<old-postrm> B<upgrade> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package has been triggered."
msgid "After the package was upgraded."
msgstr "该软件包已被触发。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "I<new-postrm> B<failed-upgrade> I<old-version> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "If the above B<upgrade> call fails."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod deb-preinst.pod deb-prerm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The I<new-version> is passed only since dpkg 1.18.5."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "I<postrm> B<disappear> I<overwriter-package> I<overwriter-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "After all of the packages files have been replaced."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "I<new-postrm> B<abort-install>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<3.> Run I<preinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgid "If I<preinst> fails during B<install>."
msgstr "B<3.> 运行 I<preinst> 脚本，如果软件包有提供的话。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "I<new-postrm> B<abort-install> I<old-version> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<3.> Run I<preinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgid ""
"If I<preinst> fails during B<install> for an upgrade of a removed package."
msgstr "B<3.> 运行 I<preinst> 脚本，如果软件包有提供的话。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-postrm.pod
msgid "I<new-postrm> B<abort-upgrade> I<old-version> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-postrm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<3.> Run I<preinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgid "If I<preinst> fails during B<upgrade>."
msgstr "B<3.> 运行 I<preinst> 脚本，如果软件包有提供的话。"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-preinst.pod
msgid "deb-preinst - package pre-installation maintainer script"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-preinst.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<reinst-required>"
msgid "B<DEBIAN/preinst>"
msgstr "B<reinst-required>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-preinst.pod
msgid ""
"A package can perform several pre-installation actions via maintainer "
"scripts, by including an executable I<preinst> file in its control archive "
"(i.e. I<DEBIAN/preinst> during package creation)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-preinst.pod
msgid "I<new-preinst> B<install>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-preinst.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package is not installed on your system."
msgid "Before the package is installed."
msgstr "该软件包没有安装在您的系统中。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-preinst.pod
msgid "I<new-preinst> B<install> I<old-version> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-preinst.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package has been triggered."
msgid "Before a removed package is upgraded."
msgstr "该软件包已被触发。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-preinst.pod
msgid "I<new-preinst> B<upgrade> I<old-version> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-preinst.pod
msgid "Before the package is upgraded."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-preinst.pod
msgid "I<old-preinst> B<abort-upgrade> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-preinst.pod
msgid "If I<postrm> fails during upgrade or fails on failed upgrade."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "deb-prerm - package pre-removal maintainer script"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "B<DEBIAN/prerm>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid ""
"A package can perform several pre-removal actions via maintainer scripts, by "
"including an executable I<prerm> file in its control archive (i.e. I<DEBIAN/"
"prerm> during package creation)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "I<prerm> B<remove>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "Before the package is removed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "I<old-prerm> B<upgrade> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "Before an upgrade."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "I<new-prerm> B<failed-upgrade> I<old-version> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "If the above B<upgrade> fails."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "I<prerm> B<deconfigure> B<in-favour> I<new-package> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid ""
"Before package is deconfigured while dependency is replaced due to conflict."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-prerm.pod
msgid "I<prerm> B<remove> B<in-favour> I<new-package> I<new-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-prerm.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package is unpacked, but not configured."
msgid "Before the package is replaced due to conflict."
msgstr "该软件已经解压，但还没有进行配置。"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid "deb-shlibs - Debian shared library information file"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid "B<debian/shlibs>, B<debian/>I<binary-name>B<.shlibs>, B<DEBIAN/shlibs>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid ""
"B<shlibs> files map shared library names and versions (I<SONAMEs>)  to "
"dependencies suitable for a package control file.  There is one entry per "
"line.  Blank lines are B<not> allowed.  Lines beginning with a B<#> "
"character are considered commentary, and are ignored.  All other lines must "
"have the format:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid "[I<type>B<:>] I<library> I<version> I<dependencies>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid ""
"The I<library> and I<version> fields are whitespace-delimited, but the "
"I<dependencies> field extends to the end of the line.  The I<type> field is "
"optional and normally not needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid ""
"The I<dependencies> field has the same syntax as the B<Depends> field in a "
"binary control file, see L<deb-control(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-shlibs.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "FORMAT"
msgid "SONAME FORMATS"
msgstr "格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid "The SONAME formats supported are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "I<name>.so.I<version>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid "and"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "I<name>-I<version>.so"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid "where I<name> is usually prefixed by B<lib>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid ""
"The former tends to be used by shared libraries with stable interfaces.  The "
"latter by shared libraries with unstable interfaces, where the whole version "
"becomes part of the SONAME and needs to be specified in full when linking "
"against those libraries."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid ""
"The B<shlibs> file for a typical library package, named I<libcrunch1>, that "
"provides one library whose SONAME is I<libcrunch.so.1>, might read"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-shlibs.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" libcrunch 1 libcrunch1 (>= 1.2-1)\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
msgid ""
"The I<dependencies> must mention the most recent version of the package that "
"added new symbols to the library: in the above example, new symbols were "
"added to version 1.2 of I<libcrunch>.  This is not the only reason the "
"dependencies might need to be tightened."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-shlibs.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<deb-control(5)>, L<deb-symbols(5)>, L<dpkg-shlibdeps(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid "deb-split - Debian multi-part binary package format"
msgstr "deb-split - 分割的多块 Debian 二进制软件包格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"The multi-part B<.deb> format is used to split big packages into smaller "
"pieces to ease transport in small media."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"The file is an B<ar> archive with a magic value of B<!E<lt>archE<gt>>.  The "
"file names might contain a trailing slash (since dpkg 1.15.6)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"The first member is named B<debian-split> and contains a series of lines, "
"separated by newlines.  Currently eight lines are present:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-split.pod deb-src-symbols.pod dpkg-build-api.pod dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dselect.pod
msgid "*"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"The format version number, B<2.1> at the time this manual page was written."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid "The package name."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid "The package version."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid "The md5sum of the package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid "The total size of the package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid "The maximum part size."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"The current part number, followed by a slash and the total amount of parts "
"(as in ‘1/10’)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid "The package architecture (since dpkg 1.16.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"Programs which read multi-part archives should be prepared for the minor "
"format version number to be increased and additional lines to be present, "
"and should ignore these if this is the case."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"If the major format version number has changed, an incompatible change has "
"been made and the program should stop.  If it has not, then the program "
"should be able to safely continue, unless it encounters an unexpected member "
"in the archive (except at the end), as described below."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"The second, last required member is named B<data.>I<N>, where I<N> denotes "
"the part number.  It contains the raw part data."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
msgid ""
"These members must occur in this exact order.  Current implementations "
"should ignore any additional members after B<data.>I<N>.  Further members "
"may be defined in the future, and (if possible) will be placed after these "
"two."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-split.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<deb(5)>, L<dpkg-split(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-src-control - Debian source packages' master control file format"
msgid "deb-src-control - Debian source package template control file format"
msgstr "deb-src-control - Debian 源代码包的主控文件格式"

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid "B<debian/control>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Each Debian source package contains the «B<debian/control>» template source "
"control file, and its L<deb822(5)> format is a superset of the B<control> "
"file shipped in Debian binary packages, see L<deb-control(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains at least 2 stanzas, separated by a blank line.  The first "
"stanza is called the source package stanza and lists all information about "
"the source package in general, while each following stanzas are called the "
"binary package stanzas and describe exactly one binary package per stanza.  "
"Each stanza consists of at least one field.  A field starts with a field "
"name, such as B<Package> or B<Section> (case insensitive), followed by a "
"colon, the body of the field (case sensitive unless stated otherwise) and a "
"newline.  Multi-line fields are also allowed, but each supplementary line, "
"without a field name, should start with at least one space.  The content of "
"the multi-line fields is generally joined to a single line by the tools "
"(except in the case of the B<Description> field, see below).  To insert "
"empty lines into a multi-line field, insert a dot after the space.  Lines "
"starting with a ‘B<#>’ are treated as comments."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "SOURCE FIELDS"
msgstr "源码相关字段"

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Source:> I<source-package-name> (required)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The value of this field is the name of the source package, and should match "
"the name of the source package in the debian/changelog file.  A package name "
"must consist only of lowercase letters (a-z), digits (0-9), plus (+) and "
"minus (-) signs, and periods (.).  Package names must be at least two "
"characters long and must start with a lowercase alphanumeric character (a-"
"z0-9)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Should be in the format «Joe Bloggs E<lt>jbloggs@foo.comE<gt>», and "
"references the person who currently maintains the package, as opposed to the "
"author of the software or the original packager."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Uploaders:> I<fullname-email>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid ""
"Lists all the names and email addresses of co-maintainers of the package, in "
"the same format as the B<Maintainer> field.  Multiple co-maintainers should "
"be separated by a comma."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Standards-Version:> I<version-string>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid ""
"This documents the most recent version of the distribution policy standards "
"this package complies with."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Version:> I<version-string>"
msgid "B<Description> I<short-description>"
msgstr "B<Version:> I<version-string>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The format for the source package description is a short brief summary on "
"the first line (after the B<Description> field).  The following lines should "
"be used as a longer, more detailed description.  Each line of the long "
"description must be preceded by a space, and blank lines in the long "
"description must contain a single ‘B<.>’ following the preceding space."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "The upstream project home page URL."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The I<url> of the bug tracking system for this package.  The current used "
"format is I<bts-type>B<://>I<bts-address>, like B<debbugs://bugs.debian."
"org>.  This field is usually not needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Rules-Requires-Root:> B<no>|B<binary-targets>|I<impl-keywords>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field is used to indicate whether the B<debian/rules> file requires "
"(fake)root privileges to run some of its targets, and if so when."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The binary targets will not require (fake)root at all.  This is the default "
"in B<dpkg-build-api> level >= 1."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<binary-targets>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The binary targets must always be run under (fake)root.  This value is the "
"default in B<dpkg-build-api> level 0, when the field is omitted; adding the "
"field with an explicit B<binary-targets>, while not strictly needed, marks "
"it as having been analyzed for this requirement."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "I<impl-keywords>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"This is a space-separated list of keywords which define when (fake)root is "
"required."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Keywords consist of I<namespace>/I<cases>.  The I<namespace> part cannot "
"contain \"/\" or whitespace.  The I<cases> part cannot contain whitespace.  "
"Furthermore, both parts must consist entirely of printable ASCII characters."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Each tool/package will define a namespace named after itself and provide a "
"number of cases where (fake)root is required.  (See \"Implementation "
"provided keywords\" in I<rootless-builds.txt>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"When the field is set to one of the I<impl-keywords>, the builder will "
"expose an interface that is used to run a command under (fake)root.  (See "
"\"Gain Root API\" in I<rootless-builds.txt>.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Testsuite:> I<name-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Testsuite-Triggers:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"These fields are described in the L<dsc(5)> manual page, as they are "
"generated from information inferred from B<debian/tests/control> or copied "
"literally to the source control file."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Arch:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Bzr:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Cvs:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Darcs:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Git:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Hg:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Mtn:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Svn:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The I<url> of the Version Control System repository used to maintain this "
"package.  Currently supported are B<Arch>, B<Bzr> (Bazaar), B<Cvs>, "
"B<Darcs>, B<Git>, B<Hg> (Mercurial), B<Mtn> (Monotone) and B<Svn> "
"(Subversion).  Usually this field points to the latest version of the "
"package, such as the main branch or the trunk."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Vcs-Browser:> I<url>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The I<url> of a web interface to browse the Version Control System "
"repository."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The name of the distribution this package is originating from.  This field "
"is usually not needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Build-Depends:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"A list of packages that need to be installed and configured to be able to "
"build from source package.  These dependencies need to be satisfied when "
"building binary architecture dependent or independent packages and source "
"packages.  Including a dependency in this field does not have the exact same "
"effect as including it in both B<Build-Depends-Arch> and B<Build-Depends-"
"Indep>, because the dependency also needs to be satisfied when building the "
"source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Build-Depends-Arch:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Same as B<Build-Depends>, but they are only needed when building the "
"architecture dependent packages.  The B<Build-Depends> are also installed in "
"this case.  This field is supported since dpkg 1.16.4; in order to build "
"with older dpkg versions, B<Build-Depends> should be used instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Build-Depends-Indep:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Same as B<Build-Depends>, but they are only needed when building the "
"architecture independent packages.  The B<Build-Depends> are also installed "
"in this case."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Build-Conflicts:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"A list of packages that should not be installed when the package is built, "
"for example because they interfere with the build system used.  Including a "
"dependency in this list has the same effect as including it in both B<Build-"
"Conflicts-Arch> and B<Build-Conflicts-Indep>, with the additional effect of "
"being used for source-only builds."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Build-Conflicts-Arch:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Same as B<Build-Conflicts>, but only when building the architecture "
"dependent packages.  This field is supported since dpkg 1.16.4; in order to "
"build with older dpkg versions, B<Build-Conflicts> should be used instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod dsc.pod
msgid "B<Build-Conflicts-Indep:> I<package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Same as B<Build-Conflicts>, but only when building the architecture "
"independent packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The syntax of the B<Build-Depends>, B<Build-Depends-Arch> and B<Build-"
"Depends-Indep> fields is a list of groups of alternative packages.  Each "
"group is a list of packages separated by vertical bar (or “pipe”)  symbols, "
"‘B<|>’.  The groups are separated by commas ‘B<,>’, and can end with a "
"trailing comma that will be eliminated when generating the fields for L<deb-"
"control(5)> (since dpkg 1.10.14).  Commas are to be read as “AND”, and pipes "
"as “OR”, with pipes binding more tightly.  Each package name is optionally "
"followed by an architecture qualifier appended after a colon ‘B<:>’, "
"optionally followed by a version number specification in parentheses ‘B<(>’ "
"and ‘B<)>’, an architecture specification in square brackets ‘B<[>’ and "
"‘B<]>’, and a restriction formula consisting of one or more lists of profile "
"names in angle brackets ‘B<E<lt>>’ and ‘B<E<gt>>’."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The syntax of the B<Build-Conflicts>, B<Build-Conflicts-Arch> and B<Build-"
"Conflicts-Indep> fields is a list of comma-separated package names, where "
"the comma is read as an “AND”, and where the list can end with a trailing "
"comma that will be eliminated when generating the fields for L<deb-"
"control(5)> (since dpkg 1.10.14).  Specifying alternative packages using a "
"“pipe” is not supported.  Each package name is optionally followed by a "
"version number specification in parentheses, an architecture specification "
"in square brackets, and a restriction formula consisting of one or more "
"lists of profile names in angle brackets."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"An architecture qualifier name can be a real Debian architecture name (since "
"dpkg 1.16.5), B<any> (since dpkg 1.16.2) or B<native> (since dpkg 1.16.5).  "
"If omitted, the default for B<Build-Depends> fields is the current host "
"architecture, the default for B<Build-Conflicts> fields is B<any>.  A real "
"Debian architecture name will match exactly that architecture for that "
"package name, B<any> will match any architecture for that package name if "
"the package is marked with B<Multi-Arch: allowed>, and B<native> will match "
"the current build architecture if the package is not marked with B<Multi-"
"Arch: foreign>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"An architecture specification consists of one or more architecture names, "
"separated by whitespace.  Exclamation marks may be prepended to each of the "
"names, meaning “NOT”."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"A restriction formula consists of one or more restriction lists, separated "
"by whitespace.  Each restriction list is enclosed in angle brackets.  Items "
"in the restriction list are build profile names, separated by whitespace and "
"can be prefixed with an exclamation mark, meaning “NOT”.  A restriction "
"formula represents a disjunctive normal form expression."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Note that dependencies on packages in the B<build-essential> set can be "
"omitted and that declaring build conflicts against them is impossible.  A "
"list of these packages is in the build-essential package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "BINARY FIELDS"
msgstr "二进制相关字段"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Note that the B<Priority>, B<Section> and B<Homepage> fields can also be in "
"a binary stanza to override the global value from the source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Package:> I<binary-package-name> (required)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field is used to name the binary package name.  The same restrictions "
"as to a source package name apply."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Architecture:> I<arch>|B<all>|B<any> (required)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The architecture specifies on which type of hardware this package runs.  For "
"packages that run on all architectures, use the B<any> value.  For packages "
"that are architecture independent, such as shell and Perl scripts or "
"documentation, use the B<all> value.  To restrict the packages to a certain "
"set of architectures, specify the architecture names, separated by a space.  "
"It's also possible to put architecture wildcards in that list (see L<dpkg-"
"architecture(1)> for more information about them)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Build-Profiles:> I<restriction-formula>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"This field specifies the conditions for which this binary package does or "
"does not build.  To express that condition, the same restriction formula "
"syntax from the B<Build-Depends> field is used (including the angle "
"brackets)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"If a binary package stanza does not contain this field, then it implicitly "
"means that it builds with all build profiles (including none at all)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"In other words, if a binary package stanza is annotated with a non-empty "
"B<Build-Profiles> field, then this binary package is generated if and only "
"if the condition expressed by the conjunctive normal form expression "
"evaluates to true."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<Multi-Arch:> B<same>|B<foreign>|B<allowed>|B<no>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"These fields are described in the L<deb-control(5)> manual page, as they are "
"copied literally to the control file of the binary package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"These fields declare relationships between packages.  They are discussed in "
"the L<deb-control(5)> manual page.  When these fields are found in I<debian/"
"control> they can also end with a trailing comma (since dpkg 1.10.14), have "
"architecture specifications and restriction formulas which will all get "
"reduced when generating the fields for L<deb-control(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"These fields are used by the debian-installer in B<udeb>s and are usually "
"not needed.  For more details about them, see L<https://salsa.debian.org/"
"installer-team/debian-installer/-/raw/master/doc/devel/modules.txt>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "USER-DEFINED FIELDS"
msgstr "用户自定义字段"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"It is allowed to add additional user-defined fields to the control file.  "
"The tools will ignore these fields.  If you want the fields to be copied "
"over to the output files, such as the binary packages, you need to use a "
"custom naming scheme: the fields should start with an B<X>, followed by zero "
"or more of the letters B<SBC> and a hyphen."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<S>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The field will appear in the source package control file, see L<dsc(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<B>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The field will appear in the control file in the binary package, see L<deb-"
"control(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid "B<C>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"The field will appear in the upload control (.changes) file, see L<deb-"
"changes(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Note that the B<X>[B<SBC>]B<-> prefixes are stripped when the fields are "
"copied over to the output files.  A field B<XC-Approved-By> will appear as "
"B<Approved-By> in the changes file and will not appear in the binary or "
"source package control files."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
msgid ""
"Take into account that these user-defined fields will be using the global "
"namespace, which might at some point in the future collide with officially "
"recognized fields.  To avoid such potential situation you can prefix those "
"fields with B<Private->, such as B<XB-Private-New-Field>."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-control.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # Comment\n"
" Source: dpkg\n"
" Section: admin\n"
" Priority: required\n"
" Maintainer: Dpkg Developers <debian-dpkg@lists.debian.org>\n"
" # this field is copied to the binary and source packages\n"
" XBS-Upstream-Release-Status: stable\n"
" Homepage: https://wiki.debian.org/Teams/Dpkg\n"
" Vcs-Browser: https://git.dpkg.org/cgit/dpkg/dpkg.git\n"
" Vcs-Git: https://git.dpkg.org/git/dpkg/dpkg.git\n"
" Standards-Version: 3.7.3\n"
" Build-Depends: pkgconf, debhelper (>= 4.1.81),\n"
"  libselinux1-dev (>= 1.28-4) [!linux-any]\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-control.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Package: dpkg-dev\n"
" Section: utils\n"
" Priority: optional\n"
" Architecture: all\n"
" # this is a custom field in the binary package\n"
" XB-Mentoring-Contact: Raphael Hertzog <hertzog@debian.org>\n"
" Depends: dpkg (>= 1.14.6), perl5, perl-modules, cpio (>= 2.4.2-2),\n"
"  bzip2, lzma, patch (>= 2.2-1), make, binutils, libtimedate-perl\n"
" Recommends: gcc | c-compiler, build-essential\n"
" Suggests: gnupg, debian-keyring\n"
" Conflicts: dpkg-cross (<< 2.0.0), devscripts (<< 2.10.26)\n"
" Replaces: manpages-pl (<= 20051117-1)\n"
" Description: Debian package development tools\n"
"  This package provides the development tools (including dpkg-source)\n"
"  required to unpack, build and upload Debian source packages.\n"
"  .\n"
"  Most Debian source packages will require additional tools to build;\n"
"  for example, most packages need make and the C compiler gcc.\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-control.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"I<%PKGDOCDIR%/spec/rootless-builds.txt>, L<deb822(5)>, L<deb-control(5)>, "
"L<deb-version(7)>, L<dpkg-source(1)>"
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control - Debian packages' master control file format"
msgid "deb-src-files - Debian distribute files format"
msgstr "deb-control - Debian 软件包的主控文件格式"

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-files.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid "B<debian/files>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains the list of artifacts that are to be distributed via the "
"B<.changes> control file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
msgid "The I<debian/files> file has a simple whitespace-delimited format."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
msgid "I<filename> I<section> I<priority> [ I<keyword=value...> ]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<conffile> is the filename of the conffile to remove."
msgid "I<filename> is the name of the artifact to distribute."
msgstr "I<配置文件> 参数是要移除的配置文件名。"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
msgid ""
"I<section> and I<priority> correspond to the respective control fields "
"available in the .deb.  The allowed values are specific to each distribution "
"archive."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
msgid ""
"I<keyword=value...> corresponds to an optional whitespace-delimited list of "
"attributes for this entry.  The only currently supported keyword is "
"B<automatic> with value B<yes>, to mark automatically generated files."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb-src-files.pod deb-version.pod dpkg-architecture.pod
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "NOTES"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
msgid ""
"This file is not intended to be modified directly, please use one of B<dpkg-"
"gencontrol> or B<dpkg-distaddfile> to add entries to it."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-files.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<dpkg-genchanges(1)>, L<dpkg-distaddfile(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-src-control - Debian source packages' master control file format"
msgid "deb-src-rules - Debian source package rules file"
msgstr "deb-src-control - Debian 源代码包的主控文件格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control"
msgid "B<debian/rules>"
msgstr "deb-control"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains the instructions necessary to build the binary packages "
"from the source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"The I<debian/rules> file is an executable Makefile, with a shebang that is "
"usually set to \"#!/usr/bin/make -f\"."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid "It must support the following make targets:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-rules.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."
msgid "B<clean>"
msgstr "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"Clean up the source tree, by undoing any change done by any of the build and "
"binary targets.  This target will be called with root privileges."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid "B<build-indep>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"Build architecture independent files required to build any architecture "
"independent binary package.  If there are no architecture independent binary "
"packages to generate, the target must still exist but do nothing.  This "
"target must not require root privileges."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid "B<build-arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"Build architecture dependent files required to build any architecture "
"dependent binary package.  If there are no architecture dependent binary "
"packages to generate, the target must still exist but do nothing.  This "
"target must not require root privileges."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-rules.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<build>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"Build architecture independent and dependent files, either by depending (at "
"least transitively) on B<build-indep> and/or B<build-arch> or by inlining "
"what those targets would do.  This target must not require root privileges."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid "B<binary-indep>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"Build architecture independent binary packages.  This target must depend (at "
"least transitively) on either B<build-indep> or B<build>.  This target will "
"be called with root privileges."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid "B<binary-arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"Build architecture dependent binary packages.  This target must depend (at "
"least transitively) on either B<build-arch> or B<build>.  This target will "
"be called with root privileges."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-rules.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<binary>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
msgid ""
"Build architecture independent and dependent binary packages, either by "
"depending (at least transitively) on B<binary-indep> and/or B<binary-arch> "
"or by inlining what those targets would do.  This target will be called with "
"root privileges."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-rules.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<dpkg-architecture(1)>, L<dpkg-vendor(1)>, L<dpkg-buildflags(1)>, L<dpkg-"
"parsechangelog(1)>, L<dpkg-shlibdeps(1)>, L<dpkg-gencontrol(1)>, L<dpkg-"
"deb(1)>, L<dpkg-distaddfile(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "deb-src-symbols - Debian's extended shared library template file"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"B<debian/>I<package>B<.symbols.>I<arch>, B<debian/symbols.>I<arch>, B<debian/"
">I<package>B<.symbols>, B<debian/symbols>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The symbol file templates are shipped in Debian source packages, and its "
"format is a superset of the symbols files shipped in binary packages, see "
"L<deb-symbols(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "Comments"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Comments are supported in template symbol files.  Any line with ‘#’ as the "
"first character is a comment except if it starts with ‘#include’ (see "
"section L</Using includes>).  Lines starting with ‘#MISSING:’ are special "
"comments documenting symbols that have disappeared."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "Using #PACKAGE# substitution"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"In some rare cases, the name of the library varies between architectures.  "
"To avoid hardcoding the name of the package in the symbols file, you can use "
"the marker I<#PACKAGE#>.  It will be replaced by the real package name "
"during installation of the symbols files.  Contrary to the I<#MINVER#> "
"marker, I<#PACKAGE#> will never appear in a symbols file inside a binary "
"package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "Using symbol tags"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Symbol tagging is useful for marking symbols that are special in some way.  "
"Any symbol can have an arbitrary number of tags associated with it.  While "
"all tags are parsed and stored, only some of them are understood by B<dpkg-"
"gensymbols> and trigger special handling of the symbols.  See subsection L</"
"Standard symbol tags> for reference of these tags."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Tag specification comes right before the symbol name (no whitespace is "
"allowed in between).  It always starts with an opening bracket B<(>, ends "
"with a closing bracket B<)> and must contain at least one tag.  Multiple "
"tags are separated by the B<|> character.  Each tag can optionally have a "
"value which is separated form the tag name by the B<=> character.  Tag names "
"and values can be arbitrary strings except they cannot contain any of the "
"special B<)> B<|> B<=> characters.  Symbol names following a tag "
"specification can optionally be quoted with either B<'> or B<\"> characters "
"to allow whitespaces in them.  However, if there are no tags specified for "
"the symbol, quotes are treated as part of the symbol name which continues up "
"until the first space."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  (tag1=i am marked|tag name with space)\"tagged quoted symbol\"@Base 1.0\n"
"  (optional)tagged_unquoted_symbol@Base 1.0 1\n"
"  untagged_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The first symbol in the example is named I<tagged quoted symbol> and has two "
"tags: I<tag1> with value I<i am marked> and I<tag name with space> that has "
"no value.  The second symbol named I<tagged_unquoted_symbol> is only tagged "
"with the tag named I<optional>.  The last symbol is an example of the normal "
"untagged symbol."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Since symbol tags are an extension of the L<deb-symbols(5)> format, they can "
"only be part of the symbols files used in source packages (those files "
"should then be seen as templates used to build the symbols files that are "
"embedded in binary packages).  When B<dpkg-gensymbols> is called without the "
"B<-t> option, it will output symbols files compatible to the L<deb-"
"symbols(5)> format: it fully processes symbols according to the requirements "
"of their standard tags and strips all tags from the output.  On the "
"contrary, in template mode (B<-t>) all symbols and their tags (both standard "
"and unknown ones)  are kept in the output and are written in their original "
"form as they were loaded."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "Standard symbol tags"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "B<optional>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"A symbol marked as optional can disappear from the library at any time and "
"that will never cause B<dpkg-gensymbols> to fail.  However, disappeared "
"optional symbols will continuously appear as MISSING in the diff in each new "
"package revision.  This behavior serves as a reminder for the maintainer "
"that such a symbol needs to be removed from the symbol file or readded to "
"the library.  When the optional symbol, which was previously declared as "
"MISSING, suddenly reappears in the next revision, it will be upgraded back "
"to the “existing” status with its minimum version unchanged."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"This tag is useful for symbols which are private where their disappearance "
"do not cause ABI breakage.  For example, most of C++ template instantiations "
"fall into this category.  Like any other tag, this one may also have an "
"arbitrary value: it could be used to indicate why the symbol is considered "
"optional."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--add-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgid "B<arch=>I<architecture-list>"
msgstr "B<--add-architecture> I<architectur>"

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--add-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgid "B<arch-bits=>I<architecture-bits>"
msgstr "B<--add-architecture> I<architectur>"

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "B<arch-endian=>I<architecture-endianness>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"These tags allow one to restrict the set of architectures where the symbol "
"is supposed to exist.  The B<arch-bits> and B<arch-endian> tags are "
"supported since dpkg 1.18.0.  When the symbols list is updated with the "
"symbols discovered in the library, all arch-specific symbols which do not "
"concern the current host architecture are treated as if they did not exist.  "
"If an arch-specific symbol matching the current host architecture does not "
"exist in the library, normal procedures for missing symbols apply and it may "
"cause B<dpkg-gensymbols> to fail.  On the other hand, if the arch-specific "
"symbol is found when it was not supposed to exist (because the current host "
"architecture is not listed in the tag or does not match the endianness and "
"bits), it is made arch neutral (i.e. the arch, arch-bits and arch-endian "
"tags are dropped and the symbol will appear in the diff due to this change), "
"but it is not considered as new."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"When operating in the default non-template mode, among arch-specific symbols "
"only those that match the current host architecture are written to the "
"symbols file.  On the contrary, all arch-specific symbols (including those "
"from foreign arches) are always written to the symbol file when operating in "
"template mode."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The format of I<architecture-list> is the same as the one used in the "
"B<Build-Depends> field of I<debian/control> (except the enclosing square "
"brackets []).  For example, the first symbol from the list below will be "
"considered only on alpha, any-amd64 and ia64 architectures, the second only "
"on linux architectures, while the third one anywhere except on armel."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  (arch=alpha any-amd64 ia64)64bit_specific_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"  (arch=linux-any)linux_specific_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"  (arch=!armel)symbol_armel_does_not_have@Base 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "The I<architecture-bits> is either B<32> or B<64>."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  (arch-bits=32)32bit_specific_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"  (arch-bits=64)64bit_specific_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "The I<architecture-endianness> is either B<little> or B<big>."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  (arch-endian=little)little_endian_specific_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"  (arch-endian=big)big_endian_specific_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "Multiple restrictions can be chained."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  (arch-bits=32|arch-endian=little)32bit_le_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<install>"
msgid "B<allow-internal>"
msgstr "B<install>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"dpkg-gensymbols has a list of internal symbols that should not appear in "
"symbols files as they are usually only side-effects of implementation "
"details of the toolchain (since dpkg 1.20.1).  If for some reason, you "
"really want one of those symbols to be included in the symbols file, you "
"should tag the symbol with B<allow-internal>.  It can be necessary for some "
"low level toolchain libraries like “libgcc”."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "B<ignore-blacklist>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"A deprecated alias for B<allow-internal> (since dpkg 1.20.1, supported since "
"dpkg 1.15.3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "B<c++>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Denotes I<c++> symbol pattern.  See L</Using symbol patterns> subsection "
"below."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "B<symver>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Denotes I<symver> (symbol version) symbol pattern.  See L</Using symbol "
"patterns> subsection below."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "B<regex>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Denotes I<regex> symbol pattern.  See L</Using symbol patterns> subsection "
"below."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "Using symbol patterns"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Unlike a standard symbol specification, a pattern may cover multiple real "
"symbols from the library.  B<dpkg-gensymbols> will attempt to match each "
"pattern against each real symbol that does I<not> have a specific symbol "
"counterpart defined in the symbol file.  Whenever the first matching pattern "
"is found, all its tags and properties will be used as a basis specification "
"of the symbol.  If none of the patterns matches, the symbol will be "
"considered as new."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"A pattern is considered lost if it does not match any symbol in the "
"library.  By default this will trigger a B<dpkg-gensymbols> failure under B<-"
"c1> or higher level.  However, if the failure is undesired, the pattern may "
"be marked with the I<optional> tag.  Then if the pattern does not match "
"anything, it will only appear in the diff as MISSING.  Moreover, like any "
"symbol, the pattern may be limited to the specific architectures with the "
"I<arch> tag.  Please refer to L</Standard symbol tags> subsection above for "
"more information."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Patterns are an extension of the L<deb-symbols(5)> format hence they are "
"only valid in symbol file templates.  Pattern specification syntax is not "
"any different from the one of a specific symbol.  However, symbol name part "
"of the specification serves as an expression to be matched against "
"I<name@version> of the real symbol.  In order to distinguish among different "
"pattern types, a pattern will typically be tagged with a special tag."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "At the moment, B<dpkg-gensymbols> supports three basic pattern types:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"This pattern is denoted by the I<c++> tag.  It matches only C++ symbols by "
"their demangled symbol name (as emitted by L<c++filt(1)> utility).  This "
"pattern is very handy for matching symbols which mangled names might vary "
"across different architectures while their demangled names remain the same.  "
"One group of such symbols is I<non-virtual thunks> which have architecture "
"specific offsets embedded in their mangled names.  A common instance of this "
"case is a virtual destructor which under diamond inheritance needs a non-"
"virtual thunk symbol.  For example, even if _ZThn8_N3NSB6ClassDD1Ev@Base on "
"32-bit architectures will probably be _ZThn16_N3NSB6ClassDD1Ev@Base on 64-"
"bit ones, it can be matched with a single I<c++> pattern:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" libdummy.so.1 libdummy1 #MINVER#\n"
"  [...]\n"
"  (c++)\"non-virtual thunk to NSB::ClassD::~ClassD()@Base\" 1.0\n"
"  [...]\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The demangled name above can be obtained by executing the following command:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  $ echo '_ZThn8_N3NSB6ClassDD1Ev@Base' | c++filt\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Please note that while mangled name is unique in the library by definition, "
"this is not necessarily true for demangled names.  A couple of distinct real "
"symbols may have the same demangled name.  For example, that's the case with "
"non-virtual thunk symbols in complex inheritance configurations or with most "
"constructors and destructors (since g++ typically generates two real symbols "
"for them).  However, as these collisions happen on the ABI level, they "
"should not degrade quality of the symbol file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"This pattern is denoted by the I<symver> tag.  Well maintained libraries "
"have versioned symbols where each version corresponds to the upstream "
"version where the symbol got added.  If that's the case, you can use a "
"I<symver> pattern to match any symbol associated to the specific version.  "
"For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" libc.so.6 libc6 #MINVER#\n"
"  (symver)GLIBC_2.0 2.0\n"
"  [...]\n"
"  (symver)GLIBC_2.7 2.7\n"
"  access@GLIBC_2.0 2.2\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"All symbols associated with versions GLIBC_2.0 and GLIBC_2.7 will lead to "
"minimal version of 2.0 and 2.7 respectively with the exception of the symbol "
"access@GLIBC_2.0.  The latter will lead to a minimal dependency on libc6 "
"version 2.2 despite being in the scope of the \"(symver)GLIBC_2.0\" pattern "
"because specific symbols take precedence over patterns."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Please note that while old style wildcard patterns (denoted by \"*@version\" "
"in the symbol name field) are still supported, they have been deprecated by "
"new style syntax \"(symver|optional)version\".  For example, \"*@GLIBC_2.0 "
"2.0\" should be written as \"(symver|optional)GLIBC_2.0 2.0\" if the same "
"behavior is needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Regular expression patterns are denoted by the I<regex> tag.  They match by "
"the perl regular expression specified in the symbol name field.  A regular "
"expression is matched as it is, therefore do not forget to start it with the "
"I<^> character or it may match any part of the real symbol I<name@version> "
"string.  For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" libdummy.so.1 libdummy1 #MINVER#\n"
"  (regex)\"^mystack_.*@Base$\" 1.0\n"
"  (regex|optional)\"private\" 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Symbols like \"mystack_new@Base\", \"mystack_push@Base\", "
"\"mystack_pop@Base\", etc., will be matched by the first pattern while "
"\"ng_mystack_new@Base\" would not.  The second pattern will match all "
"symbols having the string \"private\" in their names and matches will "
"inherit I<optional> tag from the pattern."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Basic patterns listed above can be combined where it makes sense.  In that "
"case, they are processed in the order in which the tags are specified.  For "
"example, both:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  (c++|regex)\"^NSA::ClassA::Private::privmethod\\d\\(int\\)@Base\" 1.0\n"
"  (regex|c++)N3NSA6ClassA7Private11privmethod\\dEi@Base 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"will match symbols \"_ZN3NSA6ClassA7Private11privmethod1Ei@Base\" and "
"\"_ZN3NSA6ClassA7Private11privmethod2Ei@Base\".  When matching the first "
"pattern, the raw symbol is first demangled as C++ symbol, then the demangled "
"name is matched against the regular expression.  On the other hand, when "
"matching the second pattern, regular expression is matched against the raw "
"symbol name, then the symbol is tested if it is C++ one by attempting to "
"demangle it.  A failure of any basic pattern will result in the failure of "
"the whole pattern.  Therefore, for example, "
"\"__N3NSA6ClassA7Private11privmethod\\dEi@Base\" will not match either of "
"the patterns because it is not a valid C++ symbol."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"In general, all patterns are divided into two groups: aliases (basic I<c++> "
"and I<symver>) and generic patterns (I<regex>, all combinations of multiple "
"basic patterns).  Matching of basic alias-based patterns is fast (O(1))  "
"while generic patterns are O(N) (N - generic pattern count) for each "
"symbol.  Therefore, it is recommended not to overuse generic patterns."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"When multiple patterns match the same real symbol, aliases (first I<c++>, "
"then I<symver>) are preferred over generic patterns.  Generic patterns are "
"matched in the order they are found in the symbol file template until the "
"first success.  Please note, however, that manual reordering of template "
"file entries is not recommended because B<dpkg-gensymbols> generates diffs "
"based on the alphanumerical order of their names."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "Using includes"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"When the set of exported symbols differ between architectures, it may become "
"inefficient to use a single symbol file.  In those cases, an include "
"directive may prove to be useful in a couple of ways:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"You can factorize the common part in some external file and include that "
"file in your I<package>.symbols.I<arch> file by using an include directive "
"like this:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" #include \"I<packages>.symbols.common\"\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid "The include directive may also be tagged like any symbol:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" (tag|...|tagN)#include \"file-to-include\"\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"As a result, all symbols included from I<file-to-include> will be considered "
"to be tagged with I<tag> ... I<tagN> by default.  You can use this feature "
"to create a common I<package>.symbols file which includes architecture "
"specific symbol files:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  common_symbol1@Base 1.0\n"
" (arch=amd64 ia64 alpha)#include \"package.symbols.64-bit\"\n"
" (arch=!amd64 !ia64 !alpha)#include \"package.symbols.32-bit\"\n"
"  common_symbol2@Base 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The symbols files are read line by line, and include directives are "
"processed as soon as they are encountered.  This means that the content of "
"the included file can override any content that appeared before the include "
"directive and that any content after the directive can override anything "
"contained in the included file.  Any symbol (or even another #include "
"directive) in the included file can specify additional tags or override "
"values of the inherited tags in its tag specification.  However, there is no "
"way for the symbol to remove any of the inherited tags."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"An included file can repeat the header line containing the SONAME of the "
"library.  In that case, it overrides any header line previously read.  "
"However, in general it's best to avoid duplicating header lines.  One way to "
"do it is the following:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" #include \"libsomething1.symbols.common\"\n"
"  arch_specific_symbol@Base 1.0\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-src-symbols.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<deb-symbols(5)>, L<dpkg-shlibdeps(1)>, L<dpkg-gensymbols(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "deb-substvars - Debian source substitution variables"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"B<debian/substvars>, B<debian/>I<binary-package>B<.substvars>, variables"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"Before B<dpkg-source>, B<dpkg-gencontrol> and B<dpkg-genchanges> write their "
"control information (to the source control file B<.dsc> for B<dpkg-source> "
"and to standard output for B<dpkg-gencontrol> and B<dpkg-genchanges>)  they "
"perform some variable substitutions on the output file."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "Variable Syntax"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"A variable substitution has the form B<${>I<variable-name>B<}>.  Variable "
"names consist of alphanumerics (a-zA-Z0-9), hyphens (-) and colons (:) and "
"start with an alphanumeric, and are case-sensitive, even though they might "
"refer to other entities which are case-preserving.  Variable substitutions "
"are performed repeatedly until none are left; the full text of the field "
"after the substitution is rescanned to look for more substitutions."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "File Syntax"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"Substitution variables can be specified in a file.  These files consist of "
"lines of the form I<name>B<=>I<value> or I<name>B<?=>I<value>.  The B<=> "
"operator assigns a normal substitution variable, while the B<?=> operator "
"(since dpkg 1.21.8) assigns an optional substitution variable which will "
"emit no warnings even if unused.  Trailing whitespace on each line, blank "
"lines, and lines starting with a B<#> symbol (comments) are ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "Substitution"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"Variables can be set using the B<-V> common option.  They can be also "
"specified in the file B<debian/substvars> (or whatever other file is "
"specified using the B<-T> common option)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"After all the substitutions have been done each occurrence of the string "
"B<${}> (which is not an actual substitution variable) is replaced with a "
"B<$> sign.  This can be used as an escape sequence such as B<${}"
"{>I<VARIABLE>B<}> which will end up as B<${>I<VARIABLE>B<}> on the output."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"If a variable is referred to but not defined it generates a warning and an "
"empty value is assumed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"While variable substitution is done on all control fields, some of those "
"fields are used and needed during the build when the substitution did not "
"yet occur.  That's why you can't use variables in the B<Package>, B<Source> "
"and B<Architecture> fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"Variable substitution happens on the content of the fields after they have "
"been parsed, thus if you want a variable to expand over multiple lines you "
"do not have to include a space after the newline.  This is done implicitly "
"when the field is output.  For example, if the variable B<${Description}> is "
"set to \"foo is bar.${Newline}foo is great.\" and if you have the following "
"field:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-substvars.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Description: foo application\n"
"  ${Description}\n"
"  .\n"
"  More text.\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "It will result in:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-substvars.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Description: foo application\n"
"  foo is bar.\n"
"  foo is great.\n"
"  .\n"
"  More text.\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "Built-in Variable"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "Additionally, the following standard variables are always available:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<Arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The current host architecture (i.e. the architecture the package is being "
"built for, the equivalent of B<DEB_HOST_ARCH>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<vendor:Name>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The current vendor name (since dpkg 1.20.0).  This value comes from the "
"B<Vendor> field for the current vendor's origin file, as L<dpkg-vendor(1)> "
"would retrieve it."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<vendor:Id>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The current vendor ID (since dpkg 1.20.0).  This is just the lowercase "
"variant of B<vendor:Name>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<source:Version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The source package version (since dpkg 1.13.19)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<source:Upstream-Version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The upstream source package version, including the Debian version epoch if "
"any (since dpkg 1.13.19)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<binary:Version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The binary package version (which may differ from B<source:Version> in a "
"binNMU for example; since dpkg 1.13.19)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<Source-Version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The source package version (from the changelog file).  This variable is now "
"B<obsolete> and emits an error when used as its meaning is different from "
"its function, please use the B<source:Version> or B<binary:Version> as "
"appropriate."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "dpkg-source"
msgid "B<source:Synopsis>"
msgstr "dpkg-source"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The source package synopsis, extracted from the source stanza B<Description> "
"field, if it exists (since dpkg 1.19.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<source:Extended-Description>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The source package extended description, extracted from the source stanza "
"B<Description> field, if it exists (since dpkg 1.19.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Installed-Size>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The approximate total size of the package's installed files.  This value is "
"copied into the corresponding control file field; setting it will modify the "
"value of that field.  If this variable is not set B<dpkg-gencontrol> will "
"compute the default value by accumulating the size of each regular file and "
"symlink rounded to 1 KiB used units, and a baseline of 1 KiB for any other "
"filesystem object type.  With hardlinks only being counted once as a regular "
"file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Take into account that this can only ever be an approximation, as "
"the actual size used on the installed system will depend greatly on the "
"filesystem used and its parameters, which might end up using either more or "
"less space than the specified in this field."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<Extra-Size>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"Additional disk space used when the package is installed.  If this variable "
"is set its value is added to that of the B<Installed-Size> variable (whether "
"set explicitly or using the default value) before it is copied into the "
"B<Installed-Size> control file field."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<S:>I<field-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The value of the source stanza field I<field-name> (which must be given in "
"the canonical capitalization; since dpkg 1.18.11).  Setting these variables "
"has no effect other than on places where they are expanded explicitly.  "
"These variables are only available when generating binary control files."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<F:>I<field-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The value of the output field I<field-name> (which must be given in the "
"canonical capitalization).  Setting these variables has no effect other than "
"on places where they are expanded explicitly."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<Format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"The B<.changes> file format version generated by this version of the source "
"packaging scripts.  If you set this variable the contents of the B<Format> "
"field in the B<.changes> file will change too."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<Newline>, B<Space>, B<Tab>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "These variables each hold the corresponding character."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<shlibs:>I<dependencyfield>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid ""
"Variable settings with names of this form are generated by B<dpkg-shlibdeps>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<dpkg:Upstream-Version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "The upstream version of dpkg (since dpkg 1.13.19)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<dpkg:Version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "The full version of dpkg (since dpkg 1.13.19)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "B<debian/substvars>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
msgid "List of substitution variables and values."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-substvars.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<dpkg(1)>, L<dpkg-vendor(1)>, L<dpkg-genchanges(1)>, L<dpkg-gencontrol(1)>, "
"L<dpkg-shlibdeps(1)>, L<dpkg-source(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid "deb-symbols - Debian's extended shared library information file"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid "B<DEBIAN/symbols>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The symbol files are shipped in Debian binary packages, and its format is a "
"subset of the template symbol files used by L<dpkg-gensymbols(1)> in Debian "
"source packages, see L<deb-src-symbols(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The format for an extended shared library dependency information entry in "
"these files is:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
" I<library-soname> I<main-dependency-template>\n"
" [| I<alternative-dependency-template>]\n"
" [...]\n"
" [* I<field-name>: I<field-value>]\n"
" [...]\n"
"  I<symbol> I<minimal-version> [I<id-of-dependency-template>]\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The I<library-soname> is exactly the value of the SONAME field as exported "
"by L<objdump(1)>.  A I<dependency-template> is a dependency where "
"I<#MINVER#> is dynamically replaced either by a version check like “(E<gt>= "
"I<minimal-version>)” or by nothing (if an unversioned dependency is deemed "
"sufficient)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Each exported I<symbol> (listed as I<name>@I<version>, with I<version> being "
"“Base” if the library is not versioned) is associated to a I<minimal-"
"version> of its dependency template (the main dependency template is always "
"used and will end up being combined with the dependency template referenced "
"by I<id-of-dependency-template> if present).  The first alternative "
"dependency template is numbered 1, the second one 2, etc.  Each column is "
"separated by exactly a single whitespace."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"Each entry for a library can also have some fields of meta-information.  "
"Those fields are stored on lines starting with an asterisk.  Currently, the "
"only valid fields are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid "B<Build-Depends-Package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"It indicates the name of the “-dev” package associated to the library and is "
"used by B<dpkg-shlibdeps> to make sure that the dependency generated is at "
"least as strict as the corresponding build dependency (since dpkg 1.14.13)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-symbols.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."
msgid "B<Build-Depends-Packages>"
msgstr "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"The same as B<Build-Depends-Package> but accepts a comma-separated list of "
"package names (since dpkg 1.20.0).  This field will override any B<Build-"
"Depends-Package> field present, and is mostly useful with “-dev” packages "
"and metapackages depending on these, say for a transition period."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid "B<Allow-Internal-Symbol-Groups>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"It indicates what internal symbol groups should be ignored, as a whitespace "
"separated list, so that the symbols contained in those groups get included "
"in the output file (since dpkg 1.20.1).  This should only be necessary for "
"toolchain packages providing those internal symbols.  The available groups "
"are system dependent, for ELF and GNU-based systems these are B<aeabi> and "
"B<gomp>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid "B<Ignore-Blacklist-Groups>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid ""
"A deprecated alias for B<Allow-Internal-Symbol-Groups> (since dpkg 1.20.1, "
"supported since dpkg 1.17.6)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid "Simple symbols file"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" libftp.so.3 libftp3 #MINVER#\n"
"  DefaultNetbuf@Base 3.1-1-6\n"
"  FtpAccess@Base 3.1-1-6\n"
"  [...]\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-symbols.pod
msgid "Advanced symbols file"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb-symbols.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" libGL.so.1 libgl1\n"
" | libgl1-mesa-glx #MINVER#\n"
" * Build-Depends-Package: libgl1-mesa-dev\n"
"  publicGlSymbol@Base 6.3-1\n"
"  [...]\n"
"  implementationSpecificSymbol@Base 6.5.2-7 1\n"
"  [...]\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-symbols.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<https://wiki.debian.org/Projects/ImprovedDpkgShlibdeps>, L<deb-src-"
"symbols(5)>, L<dpkg-shlibdeps(1)>, L<dpkg-gensymbols(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "deb-triggers - package triggers"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"B<debian/triggers>, B<debian/>I<binary-package>B<.triggers>, B<DEBIAN/"
"triggers>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"A package declares its relationship to some trigger(s) by including a "
"I<triggers> file in its control archive (i.e. I<DEBIAN/triggers> during "
"package creation)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains directives, one per line.  Leading and trailing "
"whitespace and everything after the first B<#> on any line will be trimmed, "
"and empty lines will be ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "The trigger control directives currently supported are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "B<interest> I<trigger-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "B<interest-await> I<trigger-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "B<interest-noawait> I<trigger-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies that the package is interested in the named trigger.  All triggers "
"in which a package is interested must be listed using this directive in the "
"triggers control file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"The “await” variants put the triggering package in triggers-awaited state "
"depending on how the trigger was activated.  The “noawait” variant does not "
"put the triggering packages in triggers-awaited state, even if the "
"triggering package declared an “await” activation (either with an B<activate-"
"await> or B<activate> directive, or by using the B<dpkg-trigger> B<--no-"
"await> command-line option).  The “noawait” variant should be used when the "
"functionality provided by the trigger is not crucial."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "B<activate> I<trigger-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "B<activate-await> I<trigger-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "B<activate-noawait> I<trigger-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"Arranges that changes to this package's state will activate the specified "
"trigger.  The trigger will be activated at the start of the following "
"operations: unpack, configure, remove (including for the benefit of a "
"conflicting package), purge and deconfigure."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"The “await” variants only put the triggering package in triggers-awaited "
"state if the interest directive is also “await”.  The “noawait” variant "
"never puts the triggering packages in triggers-awaited state.  The “noawait” "
"variant should be used when the functionality provided by the trigger is not "
"crucial."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"If this package disappears during the unpacking of another package the "
"trigger will be activated when the disappearance is noted towards the end of "
"the unpack.  Trigger processing, and transition from triggers-awaited to "
"installed, does not cause activations.  In the case of unpack, triggers "
"mentioned in both the old and new versions of the package will be activated."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"Unknown directives are an error which will prevent installation of the "
"package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"The “-noawait” variants should always be favored when possible since "
"triggering packages are not put in triggers-awaited state and can thus be "
"immediately configured without requiring the processing of the trigger.  If "
"the triggering packages are dependencies of other upgraded packages, it will "
"avoid an early trigger processing run and make it possible to run the "
"trigger only once as one of the last steps of the upgrade."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"The “-noawait” variants are supported since dpkg 1.16.1, and will lead to "
"errors if used with an older dpkg."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"The “-await” alias variants are supported since dpkg 1.17.21, and will lead "
"to errors if used with an older dpkg."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid ""
"When a package provides an B<interest-noawait> directive, any activation "
"will set the triggering package into “noawait” mode, regardless of the "
"awaiting mode requested by the activation (either “await” or “noawait”).  "
"When a package provides an B<interest> or B<interest-await> directive, any "
"activation will set the triggering package into “await” or “noawait“ "
"depending on how it was activated."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-triggers.pod
msgid "L<dpkg-trigger(1)>, L<dpkg(1)>, B<%PKGDOCDIR%/spec/triggers.txt>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid "deb-version - Debian package version number format"
msgstr "deb-version - Debian 软件包版本号格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid "[I<epoch>B<:>]I<upstream-version>[B<->I<debian-revision>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"Version numbers as used for Debian binary and source packages consist of "
"three components.  These are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-version.pod
msgid "I<epoch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"This is a single (generally small) unsigned integer.  It may be omitted, in "
"which case zero is assumed.  If it is omitted then the I<upstream-version> "
"may not contain any colons."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"It is provided to allow mistakes in the version numbers of older versions of "
"a package, and also a package's previous version numbering schemes, to be "
"left behind."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-version.pod
msgid "I<upstream-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"This is the main part of the version number.  It is usually the version "
"number of the original (“upstream”)  package from which the I<.deb> file has "
"been made, if this is applicable.  Usually this will be in the same format "
"as that specified by the upstream author(s); however, it may need to be "
"reformatted to fit into the package management system's format and "
"comparison scheme."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"The comparison behavior of the package management system with respect to the "
"I<upstream-version> is described below.  The I<upstream-version> portion of "
"the version number is mandatory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"The I<upstream-version> may contain only alphanumerics (“A-Za-z0-9”) and the "
"characters B<.> B<+> B<-> B<:> B<~> (full stop, plus, hyphen, colon, tilde) "
"and should start with a digit.  If there is no I<debian-revision> then "
"hyphens are not allowed; if there is no I<epoch> then colons are not allowed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb-version.pod
msgid "I<debian-revision>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"This part of the version number specifies the version of the Debian package "
"based on the upstream version.  It may contain only alphanumerics and the "
"characters B<+> B<.> B<~> (plus, full stop, tilde) and is compared in the "
"same way as the I<upstream-version> is."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"It is optional; if it isn't present then the I<upstream-version> may not "
"contain a hyphen.  This format represents the case where a piece of software "
"was written specifically to be turned into a Debian package, and so there is "
"only one “debianization” of it and therefore no revision indication is "
"required."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"It is conventional to restart the I<debian-revision> at ‘1’ each time the "
"I<upstream-version> is increased."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"Dpkg will break the version number apart at the last hyphen in the string "
"(if there is one) to determine the I<upstream-version> and I<debian-"
"revision>.  The absence of a I<debian-revision> compares earlier than the "
"presence of one (but note that the I<debian-revision> is the least "
"significant part of the version number)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: deb-version.pod
msgid "Sorting algorithm"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"The I<upstream-version> and I<debian-revision> parts are compared by the "
"package management system using the same algorithm:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid "The strings are compared from left to right."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"First the initial part of each string consisting entirely of non-digit "
"characters is determined.  These two parts (one of which may be empty) are "
"compared lexically.  If a difference is found it is returned.  The lexical "
"comparison is a comparison of ASCII values modified so that all the letters "
"sort earlier than all the non-letters and so that a tilde sorts before "
"anything, even the end of a part.  For example, the following parts are in "
"sorted order: ‘~~’, ‘~~a’, ‘~’, the empty part, ‘a’."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"Then the initial part of the remainder of each string which consists "
"entirely of digit characters is determined.  The numerical values of these "
"two parts are compared, and any difference found is returned as the result "
"of the comparison.  For these purposes an empty string (which can only occur "
"at the end of one or both version strings being compared) counts as zero."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"These two steps (comparing and removing initial non-digit strings and "
"initial digit strings) are repeated until a difference is found or both "
"strings are exhausted."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"Note that the purpose of epochs is to allow us to leave behind mistakes in "
"version numbering, and to cope with situations where the version numbering "
"scheme changes.  It is B<not> intended to cope with version numbers "
"containing strings of letters which the package management system cannot "
"interpret (such as ‘ALPHA’ or ‘pre-’), or with silly orderings."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid ""
"The tilde character and its special sorting properties were introduced in "
"dpkg 1.10 and some parts of the dpkg build scripts only gained support for "
"it later in the 1.10.x series."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb-version.pod
msgid "L<deb-control(5)>, L<deb(5)>, L<dpkg(1)>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid "deb - Debian binary package format"
msgstr "deb - Debian 二进制包格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"The B<.deb> format is the Debian binary package file format.  It is "
"understood since dpkg 0.93.76, and is generated by default since dpkg 1.2.0 "
"and 1.1.1elf (i386/ELF builds)."
msgstr ""
"B<.deb> 格式是 Debian 的二进制软件包文件格式。此类文件被 dpkg 0.93.76 以上的"
"版本支持，自 dpkg 1.2.0 和 dpkg 1.1.1elf (i386/ELF builds)之后，它也作为默认"
"的生成文件格式。"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The format described here is used since Debian 0.93; details of the old "
#| "format are described in B<deb-old>(5)."
msgid ""
"The format described here is used since Debian 0.93; details of the old "
"format are described in L<deb-old(5)>."
msgstr ""
"此处描述的格式在 Debian 0.93 之后启用；关于这个旧版格式的细节，请参见 B<deb-"
"old>(5)。"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"The file is an B<ar> archive with a magic value of B<!E<lt>archE<gt>>.  Only "
"the common B<ar> archive format is supported, with no long file name "
"extensions, but with file names containing an optional trailing slash, which "
"limits their length to 15 characters (from the 16 allowed).  File sizes are "
"limited to 10 ASCII decimal digits, allowing for up to approximately 9536.74 "
"MiB member files."
msgstr ""
"此类文件是带有体系结构 B<!E<lt>archE<gt>> 魔数(magic value)的 B<ar> 归档。仅"
"有通用 B<ar> 归档格式被支持，亦即，无长文件名扩展，但文件名可以选择尾缀一个斜"
"杠(/)，从而将文件名长度限制为15字符（总共允许16字符）。文件大小限制为10个 "
"ASCII 十进制数字，这使得最大可容纳 9536.74 MiB 的成员文件。"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "The B<tar> archives currently allowed are, the old-style (v7) format, the "
#| "pre-POSIX ustar format, a subset of the GNU format (only the new style "
#| "long pathnames and long linknames, supported since dpkg 1.4.1.17), and "
#| "the POSIX ustar format (long names supported since dpkg 1.15.0).  "
#| "Unrecognized tar typeflags are considered an error."
msgid ""
"The B<tar> archives currently allowed are, the old-style (v7) format, the "
"pre-POSIX ustar format, a subset of the GNU format (new style long pathnames "
"and long linknames, supported since dpkg 1.4.1.17; large file metadata since "
"dpkg 1.18.24), and the POSIX ustar format (long names supported since dpkg "
"1.15.0).  Unrecognized tar typeflags are considered an error.  Each tar "
"entry size inside a tar archive is limited to 11 ASCII octal digits, "
"allowing for up to 8 GiB tar entries.  The GNU large file metadata support "
"permits 95-bit tar entry sizes and negative timestamps, and 63-bit UID, GID "
"and device numbers."
msgstr ""
"当前可用的 B<tar> 归档版本有，旧版(v7)、pre-POSIX ustar 版本，这是一个GNU格式"
"的子集（只有自 dpkg 1.4.1.17 之后，新版长路径名和长链接名才被支持），以及 "
"POSIX ustar 格式（自 dpkg 1.15.0 后支持长名称）。不被识别的 tar 类型标志将会"
"导致错误。"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"The first member is named B<debian-binary> and contains a series of lines, "
"separated by newlines.  Currently only one line is present, the format "
"version number, B<2.0> at the time this manual page was written.  Programs "
"which read new-format archives should be prepared for the minor number to be "
"increased and new lines to be present, and should ignore these if this is "
"the case."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"If the major number has changed, an incompatible change has been made and "
"the program should stop.  If it has not, then the program should be able to "
"safely continue, unless it encounters an unexpected member in the archive "
"(except at the end), as described below."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"The second required member is named B<control.tar>.  It is a tar archive "
"containing the package control information, either not compressed (supported "
"since dpkg 1.17.6), or compressed with gzip (with B<.gz> extension) or xz "
"(with B<.xz> extension, supported since 1.17.6), zstd (with B<.zst> "
"extension, supported since dpkg 1.21.18), as a series of plain files, of "
"which the file B<control> is mandatory and contains the core control "
"information, the B<md5sums>, B<conffiles>, B<triggers>, B<shlibs> and "
"B<symbols> files contain optional control information, and the B<preinst>, "
"B<postinst>, B<prerm> and B<postrm> files are optional maintainer scripts.  "
"The control tarball may optionally contain an entry for ‘B<.>’, the current "
"directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"The third, last required member is named B<data.tar>.  It contains the "
"filesystem as a tar archive, either not compressed (supported since dpkg "
"1.10.24), or compressed with gzip (with B<.gz> extension), xz (with B<.xz> "
"extension, supported since dpkg 1.15.6), zstd (with B<.zst> extension, "
"supported since dpkg 1.21.18), bzip2 (with B<.bz2> extension, supported "
"since dpkg 1.10.24) or lzma (with B<.lzma> extension, supported since dpkg "
"1.13.25)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"These members must occur in this exact order.  Current implementations "
"should ignore any additional members after B<data.tar>.  Further members may "
"be defined in the future, and (if possible) will be placed after these "
"three.  Any additional members that may need to be inserted after B<debian-"
"binary> and before B<control.tar> or B<data.tar> and which should be safely "
"ignored by older programs, will have names starting with an underscore, "
"‘B<_>’."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"Those new members which won't be able to be safely ignored will be inserted "
"before B<data.tar> with names starting with something other than "
"underscores, or will (more likely) cause the major version number to be "
"increased."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb.pod
msgid "MEDIA TYPE"
msgstr "媒体类型"

#. type: =head2
#: deb.pod
msgid "Current"
msgstr "Current"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid "application/vnd.debian.binary-package"
msgstr "application/vnd.debian.binary-package"

#. type: =head2
#: deb.pod
msgid "Deprecated"
msgstr "Deprecated"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid "application/x-debian-package"
msgstr "application/x-debian-package"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid "application/x-deb"
msgstr "application/x-deb"

#. type: textblock
#: deb.pod
msgid ""
"L<deb-old(5)>, L<dpkg-deb(1)>, L<deb-control(5)>, L<deb-conffiles(5)>, L<deb-"
"md5sums(5)>, L<deb-triggers(5)>, L<deb-shlibs(5)>, L<deb-symbols(5)>, L<deb-"
"preinst(5)>, L<deb-postinst(5)>, L<deb-prerm(5)>, L<deb-postrm(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb - Debian binary package format"
msgid "deb822 - Debian RFC822 control data format"
msgstr "deb - Debian 二进制包格式"

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"The package management system manipulates data represented in a common "
"format, known as I<control data>, stored in I<control files>.  Control files "
"are used for source packages, binary packages and the B<.changes> files "
"which control the installation of uploaded files (B<dpkg>'s internal "
"databases are in a similar format)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: deb822.pod
msgid "SYNTAX"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"A control file consists of one or more stanzas of fields (the stanzas "
"sometimes used to be referred to as paragraphs).  The stanzas are separated "
"by empty lines.  Parsers may accept lines consisting solely of U+0020 "
"B<SPACE> and U+0009 B<TAB> as stanza separators, but control files should "
"use empty lines.  Some control files allow only one stanza; others allow "
"several, in which case each stanza usually refers to a different package.  "
"(For example, in source packages, the first stanza refers to the source "
"package, and later stanzas refer to binary packages generated from the "
"source.)  The ordering of the stanzas in control files is significant."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"Each stanza consists of a series of data fields.  Each field consists of the "
"field name followed by a colon (U+003A ‘B<:>’), and then the data/value "
"associated with that field.  The field name is composed of US-ASCII "
"characters excluding control characters, space, and colon (i.e., characters "
"in the ranges U+0021 ‘B<!>’ through U+0039 ‘B<9>’, and U+003B ‘B<;>’ through "
"U+007E ‘B<~>’, inclusive).  Field names must not begin with the comment "
"character (U+0023 ‘B<#>’), nor with the hyphen character (U+002D ‘B<->’)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"The field ends at the end of the line or at the end of the last continuation "
"line (see below).  Horizontal whitespace (U+0020 B<SPACE> and U+0009 B<TAB>) "
"may occur immediately before or after the value and is ignored there; it is "
"conventional to put a single space after the colon.  For example, a field "
"might be:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: deb822.pod
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid "Package flags"
msgid ""
" Package: dpkg\n"
"\n"
msgstr "软件包标志"

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid "the field name is B<Package> and the field value B<dpkg>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"Empty field values are only permitted in source package control files "
"(I<debian/control>).  Such fields are ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"A stanza must not contain more than one instance of a particular field name."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid "There are three types of fields:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb822.pod
msgid "B<simple>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"The field, including its value, must be a single line.  Folding of the field "
"is not permitted.  This is the default field type if the definition of the "
"field does not specify a different type."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb822.pod
msgid "B<folded>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"The value of a folded field is a logical line that may span several lines.  "
"The lines after the first are called continuation lines and must start with "
"a U+0020 B<SPACE> or a U+0009 B<TAB>.  Whitespace, including any newlines, "
"is not significant in the field values of folded fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"This folding method is similar to RFC5322, allowing control files that "
"contain only one stanza and no multiline fields to be read by parsers "
"written for RFC5322."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: deb822.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<half-configured>"
msgid "B<multiline>"
msgstr "B<half-configured>"

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"The value of a multiline field may comprise multiple continuation lines.  "
"The first line of the value, the part on the same line as the field name, "
"often has special significance or may have to be empty.  Other lines are "
"added following the same syntax as the continuation lines of the folded "
"fields.  Whitespace, including newlines, is significant in the values of "
"multiline fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"Whitespace must not appear inside names (of packages, architectures, files "
"or anything else) or version numbers, or between the characters of multi-"
"character version relationships."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"The presence and purpose of a field, and the syntax of its value may differ "
"between types of control files."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"Field names are not case-sensitive, but it is usual to capitalize the field "
"names using mixed case as shown below.  Field values are case-sensitive "
"unless the description of the field says otherwise."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"Stanza separators (empty lines) and lines consisting only of U+0020 B<SPACE> "
"and U+0009 B<TAB>, are not allowed within field values or between fields.  "
"Empty lines in field values are usually escaped by representing them by a "
"U+0020 B<SPACE> followed by a dot (U+002E ‘B<.>’)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid ""
"Lines starting with U+0023 ‘B<#>’, without any preceding whitespace are "
"comments lines that are only permitted in source package control files "
"(I<debian/control>) and in L<deb-origin(5)> files.  These comment lines are "
"ignored, even between two continuation lines.  They do not end logical lines."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid "All control files must be encoded in UTF-8."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: deb822.pod
msgid "B<RFC822>, B<RFC5322>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"dpkg-architecture - set and determine the architecture for package building"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-architecture> [I<option>...] [I<command>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-architecture> provides a facility to determine and set the build and "
"host architecture for package building."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The build architecture is always determined by either the B<DEB_BUILD_ARCH> "
"variable if set (and B<--force> not being specified) or by an external call "
"to L<dpkg(1)>, and cannot be set at the command line."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"You can specify the host architecture by providing one or both of the "
"options B<--host-arch> and B<--host-type>, otherwise the B<DEB_HOST_ARCH> "
"variable is used if set (and B<--force> not being specified).  The default "
"is determined by an external call to L<gcc(1)>, or the same as the build "
"architecture if B<CC> or gcc are both not available.  One out of B<--host-"
"arch> and B<--host-type> is sufficient, the value of the other will be set "
"to a usable default.  Indeed, it is often better to only specify one, "
"because B<dpkg-architecture> will warn you if your choice does not match the "
"default."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-query.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#: dpkg-vendor.pod dselect.pod start-stop-daemon.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "COMMANDS"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-l>, B<--list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Print the environment variables, one each line, in the format "
"I<VARIABLE=value>.  This is the default action."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-e>, B<--equal> I<architecture>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Check for equality of architecture (since dpkg 1.13.13).  It compares the "
"current or specified Debian host architecture against I<architecture>, to "
"check if they are equal.  This action will not expand the architecture "
"wildcards.  Command finishes with an exit status of 0 if matched, 1 if not "
"matched."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-i>, B<--is> I<architecture-wildcard>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Check for identity of architecture (since dpkg 1.13.13).  It compares the "
"current or specified Debian host architecture against I<architecture-"
"wildcard> after having expanded it as an architecture wildcard, to check if "
"they match.  Command finishes with an exit status of 0 if matched, 1 if not "
"matched."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-q>, B<--query> I<variable-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Print the value of a single variable."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-s>, B<--print-set>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Print an export command.  This can be used to set the environment variables "
"using the POSIX shell or make B<eval>, depending on the output format."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-u>, B<--print-unset>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Print a similar command to B<--print-set> but to unset all variables."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-c>, B<--command> I<command-string>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Execute a I<command-string> in an environment which has all variables set to "
"the determined value."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"If the I<command-string> contains shell metacharacters, then it will be "
"invoked through the system bourne shell."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-L>, B<--list-known>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Print a list of valid architecture names.  Possibly restricted by one or "
"more of the matching options B<--match-wildcard>, B<--match-bits> or B<--"
"match-endian> (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-query.pod
#: dpkg-realpath.pod dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-source.pod
#: dpkg-split.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod
msgid "B<-?>, B<--help>"
msgstr "B<-?>, B<--help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-split.pod
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg-vendor.pod
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "Show the usage message and exit."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--version>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#: dpkg-vendor.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "Show the version and exit."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#: dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod start-stop-daemon.pod
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "OPTIONS"
msgstr "选项"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-a>, B<--host-arch> I<architecture>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Set the host Debian architecture."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-t>, B<--host-type> I<gnu-system-type>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Set the host GNU system type."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-A>, B<--target-arch> I<architecture>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Set the target Debian architecture (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-T>, B<--target-type> I<gnu-system-type>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Set the target GNU system type (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-W>, B<--match-wildcard> I<architecture-wildcard>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Restrict the architectures listed by B<--list-known> to ones matching the "
"specified architecture wildcard (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-B>, B<--match-bits> I<architecture-bits>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Restrict the architectures listed by B<--list-known> to ones with the "
"specified CPU bits (since dpkg 1.17.14).  Either B<32> or B<64>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-E>, B<--match-endian> I<architecture-endianness>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Restrict the architectures listed by B<--list-known> to ones with the "
"specified endianness (since dpkg 1.17.14).  Either B<little> or B<big>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--pre-invoke=>I<command>"
msgid "B<--print-format> I<format>"
msgstr "B<--pre-invoke=>I<command>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the output format for B<--print-set> and B<--print-unset> (since dpkg "
"1.20.6), to either B<shell> (default) or B<make>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<-f>, B<--force>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Values set by existing environment variables with the same name as used by "
"the scripts are honored (i.e. used by B<dpkg-architecture>), except if this "
"force flag is present.  This allows the user to override a value even when "
"the call to B<dpkg-architecture> is buried in some other script (for example "
"L<dpkg-buildpackage(1)>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "TERMS"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "build machine"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The machine the package is built on."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "host machine"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The machine the package is built for."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "target machine"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The machine the compiler is building for, or the emulator will run code "
"for.  This is only needed when building a cross-toolchain (or emulator), one "
"that will be built on the build architecture, to be run on the host "
"architecture, and to build (or run emulated) code for the target "
"architecture."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Debian architecture"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The Debian architecture string, which specifies the binary tree in the FTP "
"archive.  Examples: i386, sparc, hurd-i386."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Debian architecture tuple"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"A Debian architecture tuple is the fully qualified architecture with all its "
"components spelled out.  This differs with Debian architectures in that at "
"least the I<cpu> component does not embed the I<abi>.  The current tuple has "
"the form I<abi>-I<libc>-I<os>-I<cpu>.  Examples: base-gnu-linux-amd64, "
"eabihf-musl-linux-arm."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Debian architecture wildcard"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"A Debian architecture wildcard is a special architecture string that will "
"match any real architecture being part of it.  The general form is a Debian "
"architecture tuple with four or less elements, and with at least one of them "
"being B<any>.  Missing elements of the tuple are prefixed implicitly as "
"B<any>, and thus the following pairs are equivalent:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<any>-B<any>-B<any>-B<any> = B<any>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<any>-B<any>-I<os>-B<any> = I<os>-B<any>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<any>-I<libc>-B<any>-B<any> = I<libc>-B<any>-B<any>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Examples: linux-any, any-i386, hurd-any, eabi-any-any-arm, musl-any-any."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "GNU system type"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"An architecture specification string consisting of two parts separated by a "
"hyphen: cpu and system.  Examples: i586-linux-gnu, sparc-linux-gnu, i686-"
"gnu, x86_64-netbsd."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "multiarch triplet"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The clarified GNU system type, used for filesystem paths.  This triplet does "
"not change even when the baseline ISA gets bumped, so that the resulting "
"paths are stable over time.  The only current difference with the GNU system "
"type is that the CPU part for i386 based systems is always i386.  Examples: "
"i386-linux-gnu, x86_64-linux-gnu.  Example paths: /lib/powerpc64le-linux-"
"gnu/, /usr/lib/i386-kfreebsd-gnu/."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "VARIABLES"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The following variables are read from the environment (unless B<--force> has "
"been specified) and set by B<dpkg-architecture> (see the B<TERMS> section "
"for a description of the naming scheme):"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_ARCH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The Debian architecture of the build machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_ARCH_ABI>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The Debian ABI name of the build machine (since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_ARCH_LIBC>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The Debian libc name of the build machine (since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_ARCH_OS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The Debian system name of the build machine (since dpkg 1.13.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_ARCH_CPU>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The Debian CPU name of the build machine (since dpkg 1.13.2)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_ARCH_BITS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The pointer size of the build machine (in bits; since dpkg 1.15.4)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_ARCH_ENDIAN>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The endianness of the build machine (little / big; since dpkg 1.15.4)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_GNU_CPU>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU CPU part of B<DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_GNU_SYSTEM>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU system part of B<DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU system type of the build machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_MULTIARCH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The clarified GNU system type of the build machine, used for filesystem "
"paths (since dpkg 1.16.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_ARCH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The Debian architecture of the host machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_ARCH_ABI>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The Debian ABI name of the host machine (since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_ARCH_LIBC>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The Debian libc name of the host machine (since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The Debian system name of the host machine (since dpkg 1.13.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_ARCH_CPU>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The Debian CPU name of the host machine (since dpkg 1.13.2)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_ARCH_BITS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The pointer size of the host machine (in bits; since dpkg 1.15.4)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_ARCH_ENDIAN>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The endianness of the host machine (little / big; since dpkg 1.15.4)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_GNU_CPU>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU CPU part of B<DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_GNU_SYSTEM>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU system part of B<DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU system type of the host machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_MULTIARCH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The clarified GNU system type of the host machine, used for filesystem paths "
"(since dpkg 1.16.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_ARCH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The Debian architecture of the target machine (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_ARCH_ABI>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The Debian ABI name of the target machine (since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_ARCH_LIBC>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The Debian libc name of the target machine (since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_ARCH_OS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The Debian system name of the target machine (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_ARCH_CPU>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "The Debian CPU name of the target machine (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_ARCH_BITS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The pointer size of the target machine (in bits; since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_ARCH_ENDIAN>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The endianness of the target machine (little / big; since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_GNU_CPU>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU CPU part of B<DEB_TARGET_GNU_TYPE> (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_GNU_SYSTEM>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU system part of B<DEB_TARGET_GNU_TYPE> (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_GNU_TYPE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "The GNU system type of the target machine (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_MULTIARCH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The clarified GNU system type of the target machine, used for filesystem "
"paths (since dpkg 1.17.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Architecture tables"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"All these files have to be present for B<dpkg-architecture> to work.  Their "
"location can be overridden at runtime with the environment variable "
"B<DPKG_DATADIR>.  These tables contain a format B<Version> pseudo-field on "
"their first line to mark their format, so that parsers can check if they "
"understand it, such as \"# Version=1.0\"."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "I<%PKGDATADIR%/cputable>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Table of known CPU names and mapping to their GNU name.  Format version 1.0 "
"(since dpkg 1.13.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "I<%PKGDATADIR%/ostable>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Table of known operating system names and mapping to their GNU name.  Format "
"version 2.0 (since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "I<%PKGDATADIR%/tupletable>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Mapping between Debian architecture tuples and Debian architecture names.  "
"Format version 1.0 (since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "I<%PKGDATADIR%/abitable>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Table of Debian architecture ABI attribute overrides.  Format version 2.0 "
"(since dpkg 1.18.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "Packaging support"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "I<%PKGDATADIR%/architecture.mk>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Makefile snippet that properly sets and exports all the variables that "
"B<dpkg-architecture> outputs (since dpkg 1.16.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildpackage> accepts the B<-a> option and passes it to B<dpkg-"
"architecture>.  Other examples:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" CC=i386-gnu-gcc dpkg-architecture -c debian/rules build\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" eval $(dpkg-architecture -u)\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Check if the current or specified host architecture is equal to an "
"architecture:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-architecture -elinux-alpha\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-architecture -amips -elinux-mips\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Check if the current or specified host architecture is a Linux system:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-architecture -ilinux-any\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-architecture -ai386 -ilinux-any\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid "Usage in debian/rules"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"The environment variables set by B<dpkg-architecture> are passed to I<debian/"
"rules> as make variables (see make documentation).  However, you should not "
"rely on them, as this breaks manual invocation of the script.  Instead, you "
"should always initialize them using B<dpkg-architecture> with the B<-q> "
"option.  Here are some examples, which also show how you can improve the "
"cross compilation support in your package:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Retrieving the GNU system type and forwarding it to ./configure:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE ?= $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE)\n"
" DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE ?= $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)\n"
" [...]\n"
" ifeq ($(DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE), $(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE))\n"
"   confflags += --build=$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)\n"
" else\n"
"   confflags += --build=$(DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE) \\\n"
"                --host=$(DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE)\n"
" endif\n"
" [...]\n"
" ./configure $(confflags)\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "Doing something only for a specific architecture:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" DEB_HOST_ARCH ?= $(shell dpkg-architecture -qDEB_HOST_ARCH)\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" ifeq ($(DEB_HOST_ARCH),alpha)\n"
"   [...]\n"
" endif\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"or if you only need to check the CPU or OS type, use the "
"B<DEB_HOST_ARCH_CPU> or B<DEB_HOST_ARCH_OS> variables."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"Note that you can also rely on an external Makefile snippet to properly set "
"all the variables that B<dpkg-architecture> can provide:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" include %PKGDATADIR%/architecture.mk\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"In any case, you should never use B<dpkg --print-architecture> to get "
"architecture information during a package build."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildapi.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-deb.pod
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
#: dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#: dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "ENVIRONMENT"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_DATADIR>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used as the B<dpkg> data directory, where the "
"architecture tables are located (since dpkg 1.14.17).  Defaults to "
"«%PKGDATADIR%»."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
#: dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#: dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_COLORS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-divert.pod
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-scanpackages.pod
#: dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg-vendor.pod dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the color mode (since dpkg 1.18.5).  The currently accepted values are: "
"B<auto> (default), B<always> and B<never>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-gensymbols.pod
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_NLS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-gensymbols.pod
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-name.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used to decide whether to activate Native Language "
"Support, also known as internationalization (or i18n) support (since dpkg "
"1.19.0).  The accepted values are: B<0> and B<1> (default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
msgid "All long command and option names available only since dpkg 1.17.17."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-architecture.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<dpkg-buildpackage(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid "dpkg-build-api - source package dpkg build API level"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Build-Depends:\n"
"  dpkg-build-api (= 1),\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"The source package dpkg build API level, defines a versioned interface for "
"source packages, where each API level provides specific behaviors and "
"guarantees."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"These interfaces can then be adopted by packages in a gradual way, and "
"phased out more easily than with global behavior changes."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"The declaration of this API level is done through build-dependencies, in one "
"of B<Build-Depends>, B<Build-Depends-Indep> or B<Build-Depends-Arch>, or via "
"the environment variable B<DPKG_BUILD_API>, which will override these if "
"both are present, and might emit a warning in case they are different."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid "API LEVELS"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid "v2"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"This level is still under development, and cannot be declared via build-"
"dependencies."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid "v1"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "This is the recommended level.  Since dpkg 1.22.0."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid "Changes from v0 are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-shlibdeps> no longer uses the B<LD_LIBRARY_PATH> environment "
"variable.  The B<-l> option should be used instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildpackage> defaults to B<Rules-Requires-Root> value B<no>.  To "
"restore the B<v0> behavior B<Rules-Requires-Root> should be set to B<binary-"
"targets>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildpackage> expects all required F<debian/rules> targets to be "
"supported and no longer has backwards compatibility fallback code.  The "
"required targets are B<clean>, B<build>, B<build-indep>, B<build-arch>, "
"B<binary-indep> and B<binary-arch>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"B<vendor.mk> defaults to using B<dpkg_vendor_derives_from_v1> for the "
"B<dpkg_vendor_derives_from> macro.  To restore the B<v0> behavior set "
"B<dpkg_vendor_derives_from> to B<dpkg_vendor_derives_from_v0>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid "B<default.mk> defaults to including B<buildtools.mk>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid "v0"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
msgid ""
"This is the current global level, equivalent to not specifying one.  The "
"interfaces and behaviors provided are subject to the normal global interface "
"updates, which tend to require longer deprecation cycles and/or coordinated "
"transitions."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-build-api.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "L<deb-src-control(5)>."
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
msgid "dpkg-buildapi - returns the build API level to use during package build"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"
msgid "B<dpkg-buildapi> [I<option>...] [I<command>]"
msgstr "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildapi> is a tool to retrieve the L<dpkg-build-api(7)> level to use "
"during build of source Debian packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.22.0."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-c>I<control-file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the main source control file to read information from.  The "
"default is F<debian/control>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildtree.pod
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod dpkg-scansources.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dpkg-vendor.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--help>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_BUILD_API>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
msgid ""
"The build API level to use.  This is intended to be used internally by the "
"tools executed from F<debian/rules> to avoid having to parse F<debian/"
"control> multiple times, and not to set the global build API level from "
"F<debian/rules>, otherwise build drivers (such as L<dpkg-buildpackage(1)>) "
"cannot access it."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
msgid "B<%PKGDATADIR%/buildapi.mk>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildapi.pod
msgid "Makefile snippet that will parse the build API level."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "dpkg-buildflags - returns build flags to use during package build"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-buildflags> [I<option>...] [I<command>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildflags> is a tool to retrieve compilation flags to use during "
"build of Debian packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"The default flags are defined by the vendor but they can be extended/"
"overridden in several ways:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "1."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "system-wide with B<%PKGCONFDIR%/buildflags.conf>;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "2."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"for the current user with B<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/dpkg/buildflags.conf> where "
"B<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME> defaults to B<$HOME/.config>;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "3."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"temporarily by the user with environment variables (see section L</"
"ENVIRONMENT>);"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "4."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"dynamically by the package maintainer with environment variables set via "
"B<debian/rules> (see section L</ENVIRONMENT>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "The configuration files can contain four types of directives:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<SET> I<flag> I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "Override the flag named I<flag> to have the value I<value>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<STRIP> I<flag> I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Strip from the flag named I<flag> all the build flags listed in I<value>.  "
"Since dpkg 1.16.1."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<APPEND> I<flag> I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Extend the flag named I<flag> by appending the options given in I<value>.  A "
"space is prepended to the appended value if the flag's current value is non-"
"empty."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<PREPEND> I<flag> I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Extend the flag named I<flag> by prepending the options given in I<value>.  "
"A space is appended to the prepended value if the flag's current value is "
"non-empty.  Since dpkg 1.16.1."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"The configuration files can contain comments on lines starting with a hash "
"(#).  Empty lines are also ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.15.7."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<--dump>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Print to standard output all compilation flags and their values.  It prints "
"one flag per line separated from its value by an equal sign "
"(“I<flag>=I<value>”).  This is the default action."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<--list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Print the list of flags supported by the current vendor (one per line).  See "
"the L</SUPPORTED FLAGS> section for more information about them."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<--status>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Display any information that can be useful to explain the behavior of B<dpkg-"
"buildflags> (since dpkg 1.16.5): relevant environment variables, current "
"vendor, state of all feature flags.  Also print the resulting compiler flags "
"with their origin."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This is intended to be run from B<debian/rules>, so that the build log keeps "
"a clear trace of the build flags used.  This can be useful to diagnose "
"problems related to them."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<--export=>I<format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Print to standard output commands that can be used to export all the "
"compilation flags for some particular tool.  If the I<format> value is not "
"given, B<sh> is assumed.  Only compilation flags starting with an upper case "
"character are included, others are assumed to not be suitable for the "
"environment.  Supported formats:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<sh>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Shell commands to set and export all the compilation flags in the "
"environment.  The flag values are quoted so the output is ready for "
"evaluation by a shell."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<cmdline>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Arguments to pass to a build program's command line to use all the "
"compilation flags (since dpkg 1.17.0).  The flag values are quoted in shell "
"syntax."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<configure>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "This is a legacy alias for B<cmdline>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<make>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Make directives to set and export all the compilation flags in the "
"environment.  Output can be written to a Makefile fragment and evaluated "
"using an B<include> directive."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<--get> I<flag>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Print the value of the flag on standard output.  Exits with 0 if the flag is "
"known otherwise exits with 1."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<--origin> I<flag>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Print the origin of the value that is returned by B<--get>.  Exits with 0 if "
"the flag is known otherwise exits with 1.  The origin can be one of the "
"following values:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<vendor>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "the original flag set by the vendor is returned;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<system>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "the flag is set/modified by a system-wide configuration;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<user>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "the flag is set/modified by a user-specific configuration;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<env>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "the flag is set/modified by an environment-specific configuration."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--query>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Print any information that can be useful to explain the behavior of the "
"program: current vendor, relevant environment variables, feature areas, "
"state of all feature flags, whether a feature is handled as a builtin "
"default by the compiler (since dpkg 1.21.14), and the compiler flags with "
"their origin (since dpkg 1.19.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Vendor: Debian\n"
" Environment:\n"
"  DEB_CFLAGS_SET=-O0 -Wall\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Area: qa\n"
" Features:\n"
"  bug=no\n"
"  canary=no\n"
" Builtins:\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Area: hardening\n"
" Features:\n"
"  pie=no\n"
" Builtins:\n"
"  pie=yes\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Area: reproducible\n"
" Features:\n"
"  timeless=no\n"
" Builtins:\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Flag: CFLAGS\n"
" Value: -O0 -Wall\n"
" Origin: env\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Flag: CPPFLAGS\n"
" Value: -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2\n"
" Origin: vendor\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<--query-features> I<area>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Print the features enabled for a given area (since dpkg 1.16.2).  If the "
"feature is handled (even if only on some architectures) as a builtin default "
"by the compiler, then a B<Builtin> field is printed (since dpkg 1.21.14).  "
"The only currently recognized areas on Debian and derivatives are B<future>, "
"B<qa>, B<reproducible>, B<sanitize> and B<hardening>, see the B<FEATURE "
"AREAS> section for more details.  Exits with 0 if the area is known "
"otherwise exits with 1."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"The output is in RFC822 format, with one section per feature.  For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Feature: pie\n"
" Enabled: yes\n"
" Builtin: yes\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Feature: stackprotector\n"
" Enabled: yes\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "SUPPORTED FLAGS"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<LDFLAGS>"
msgid "B<ASFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<LDFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the C preprocessor. Default value: empty."
msgid ""
"Options for the host assembler.  Default value: empty.  Since dpkg 1.21.0."
msgstr "C 预处理器选项。默认：空。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<CFLAGS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Options for the host C compiler.  The default value set by the vendor "
"includes B<-g> and the default optimization level (B<-O2> usually, or B<-O0> "
"if the B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS> environment variable defines I<noopt>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<CPPFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<CPPFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the C preprocessor. Default value: empty."
msgid "Options for the host C preprocessor.  Default value: empty."
msgstr "C 预处理器选项。默认：空。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<CXXFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<CXXFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the C++ compiler. Same as B<CFLAGS>."
msgid "Options for the host C++ compiler.  Same as B<CFLAGS>."
msgstr "C++ 编译器选项。同 B<CFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<OBJCFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<OBJCFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Objective C compiler. Same as B<CFLAGS>."
msgid ""
"Options for the host Objective C compiler.  Same as B<CFLAGS>.  Since dpkg "
"1.17.7."
msgstr "Objective-C 编译器选项。同 B<CFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<OBJCXXFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<OBJCXXFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Objective C++ compiler. Same as B<CXXFLAGS>."
msgid ""
"Options for the host Objective C++ compiler.  Same as B<CXXFLAGS>.  Since "
"dpkg 1.17.7."
msgstr "Objective-C++ 编译器选项。同 B<CXXFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<LDFLAGS>"
msgid "B<DFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<LDFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Fortran 9x compiler. Same as B<FFLAGS>."
msgid "Options for the host D compiler (ldc or gdc).  Since dpkg 1.20.6."
msgstr "Fortran 9x 编译器选项。同 B<FFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<FFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<FFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Fortran 77 compiler. A subset of B<CFLAGS>."
msgid "Options for the host Fortran 77 compiler.  A subset of B<CFLAGS>."
msgstr "Fortran 77 编译器选项。B<CFLAGS> 的子集。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<FCFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<FCFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Fortran 9x compiler. Same as B<FFLAGS>."
msgid ""
"Options for the host Fortran 9x compiler.  Same as B<FFLAGS>.  Since dpkg "
"1.17.7."
msgstr "Fortran 9x 编译器选项。同 B<FFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<LDFLAGS>"
msgstr "B<LDFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Options passed to the host compiler when linking executables or shared "
"objects (if the linker is called directly, then B<-Wl> and B<,> have to be "
"stripped from these options).  Default value: empty."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<LDFLAGS>"
msgid "B<ASFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<LDFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the C preprocessor. Default value: empty."
msgid ""
"Options for the build assembler.  Default value: empty.  Since dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr "C 预处理器选项。默认：空。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<FCFLAGS>"
msgid "B<CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<FCFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Options for the build C compiler.  The default value set by the vendor "
"includes B<-g> and the default optimization level (B<-O2> usually, or B<-O0> "
"if the B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS> environment variable defines I<noopt>).  Since "
"dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<CPPFLAGS>"
msgid "B<CPPFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<CPPFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the C preprocessor. Default value: empty."
msgid ""
"Options for the build C preprocessor.  Default value: empty.  Since dpkg "
"1.22.1."
msgstr "C 预处理器选项。默认：空。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<CXXFLAGS>"
msgid "B<CXXFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<CXXFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Objective C++ compiler. Same as B<CXXFLAGS>."
msgid ""
"Options for the build C++ compiler.  Same as B<CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>.  Since "
"dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr "Objective-C++ 编译器选项。同 B<CXXFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<OBJCFLAGS>"
msgid "B<OBJCFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<OBJCFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Objective C compiler. Same as B<CFLAGS>."
msgid ""
"Options for the build Objective C compiler.  Same as B<CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>.  "
"Since dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr "Objective-C 编译器选项。同 B<CFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<OBJCXXFLAGS>"
msgid "B<OBJCXXFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<OBJCXXFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Objective C++ compiler. Same as B<CXXFLAGS>."
msgid ""
"Options for the build Objective C++ compiler.  Same as "
"B<CXXFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>.  Since dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr "Objective-C++ 编译器选项。同 B<CXXFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<LDFLAGS>"
msgid "B<DFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<LDFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Objective C compiler. Same as B<CFLAGS>."
msgid "Options for the build D compiler (ldc or gdc).  Since dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr "Objective-C 编译器选项。同 B<CFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<FFLAGS>"
msgid "B<FFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<FFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Fortran 77 compiler. A subset of B<CFLAGS>."
msgid ""
"Options for the build Fortran 77 compiler.  A subset of "
"B<CFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>.  Since dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr "Fortran 77 编译器选项。B<CFLAGS> 的子集。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<FCFLAGS>"
msgid "B<FCFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<FCFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Options for the Fortran 9x compiler. Same as B<FFLAGS>."
msgid ""
"Options for the build Fortran 9x compiler.  Same as B<FFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>.  "
"Since dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr "Fortran 9x 编译器选项。同 B<FFLAGS>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<LDFLAGS>"
msgid "B<LDFLAGS_FOR_BUILD>"
msgstr "B<LDFLAGS>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Options passed to the build compiler when linking executables or shared "
"objects (if the linker is called directly, then B<-Wl> and B<,> have to be "
"stripped from these options).  Default value: empty.  Since dpkg 1.22.1."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"New flags might be added in the future if the need arises (for example to "
"support other languages)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "FEATURE AREAS"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Each area feature can be enabled and disabled in the B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS> "
"and B<DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS> environment variable's area value with the "
"‘B<+>’ and ‘B<->’ modifier.  For example, to enable the B<hardening> “pie” "
"feature and disable the “fortify” feature you can do this in B<debian/rules>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    export DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS=hardening=+pie,-fortify\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"The special feature B<all> (valid in any area) can be used to enable or "
"disable all area features at the same time.  Thus disabling everything in "
"the B<hardening> area and enabling only “format” and “fortify” can be "
"achieved with:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"    export DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS=hardening=-all,+format,+fortify\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "abi"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Several compile-time options (detailed below) can be used to enable features "
"that can change the ABI of a package, but cannot be enabled by default due "
"to backwards compatibility reasons unless coordinated or checked "
"individually."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<lfs>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.22.0; disabled by default) enables Large File "
"Support on 32-bit architectures where their ABI does not include LFS by "
"default, by adding B<-D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64> to "
"B<CPPFLAGS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"When this feature is enabled it will override the value from the same "
"feature in the B<future> feature area."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<time64>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.22.0; disabled by default) enables 64-bit time_t "
"support on 32-bit architectures where their ABI does not include it by "
"default, by adding B<-D_TIME_BITS=64> to B<CPPFLAGS>.  This setting "
"automatically enables the B<lfs> feature as it requires it."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "future"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Several compile-time options (detailed below) can be used to enable features "
"that should be enabled by default, but cannot due to backwards compatibility "
"reasons."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.19.0; disabled by default) is now an alias for "
"the B<lfs> feature in the B<abi> area, use that instead.  The feature from "
"the B<abi> area overrides this setting."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "qa"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Several compile-time options (detailed below) can be used to help detect "
"problems in the source code or build system."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<bug-implicit-func>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.22.3; disabled by default) adds B<-"
"Werror=implicit-function-declaration> to B<CFLAGS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<bug>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.17.4; disabled by default) adds any warning "
"option that reliably detects problematic source code.  The warnings are "
"fatal.  The only currently supported flags are B<CFLAGS> and B<CXXFLAGS> "
"with flags set to B<-Werror=array-bounds>, B<-Werror=clobbered>, B<-"
"Werror=implicit-function-declaration> and B<-Werror=volatile-register-var>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This feature handles B<-Werror=implicit-function-declaration> via the B<bug-"
"implicit-func> feature, if that has not been specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<canary>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.17.14; disabled by default) adds dummy canary "
"options to the build flags, so that the build logs can be checked for how "
"the build flags propagate and to allow finding any omission of normal build "
"flag settings.  The only currently supported flags are B<CPPFLAGS>, "
"B<CFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS> and B<OBJCXXFLAGS> with flags set to B<-"
"D__DEB_CANARY_>I<flag>_I<random-id>B<__>, and B<LDFLAGS> set to B<-Wl,-z,deb-"
"canary->I<random-id>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "optimize"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Several compile-time options (detailed below) can be used to help optimize a "
"resulting binary (since dpkg 1.21.0).  B<Note>: enabling B<all> these "
"options can result in unreproducible binary artifacts."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<lto>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.21.0; disabled by default) enables Link Time "
"Optimization by adding B<-flto=auto -ffat-lto-objects> to B<CFLAGS>, "
"B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS>, B<FCFLAGS> and "
"B<LDFLAGS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "sanitize"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Several compile-time options (detailed below) can be used to help sanitize a "
"resulting binary against memory corruptions, memory leaks, use after free, "
"threading data races and undefined behavior bugs.  B<Note>: these options "
"should B<not> be used for production builds as they can reduce reliability "
"for conformant code, reduce security or even functionality."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<address>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.18.0; disabled by default) adds B<-"
"fsanitize=address> to B<LDFLAGS> and B<-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-"
"pointer> to B<CFLAGS> and B<CXXFLAGS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<thread>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.18.0; disabled by default) adds B<-"
"fsanitize=thread> to B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS> and B<LDFLAGS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<leak>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.18.0; disabled by default) adds B<-"
"fsanitize=leak> to B<LDFLAGS>.  It gets automatically disabled if either the "
"B<address> or the B<thread> features are enabled, as they imply it."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<unpacked>"
msgid "B<undefined>"
msgstr "B<unpacked>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.18.0; disabled by default) adds B<-"
"fsanitize=undefined> to B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS> and B<LDFLAGS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Warnings"
msgid "hardening"
msgstr "警告"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Several compile-time options (detailed below) can be used to help harden a "
"resulting binary against memory corruption attacks, or provide additional "
"warning messages during compilation.  Except as noted below, these are "
"enabled by default for architectures that support them."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.16.1; enabled by default) adds B<-Wformat -"
"Werror=format-security> to B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS> and "
"B<OBJCXXFLAGS>.  This will warn about improper format string uses, and will "
"fail when format functions are used in a way that represent possible "
"security problems.  At present, this warns about calls to B<printf> and "
"B<scanf> functions where the format string is not a string literal and there "
"are no format arguments, as in B<printf(foo);> instead of B<printf(\"%s\", "
"foo);> This may be a security hole if the format string came from untrusted "
"input and contains ‘%n’."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<fortify>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.16.1; enabled by default) adds B<-"
"D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2> to B<CPPFLAGS>.  During code generation the compiler "
"knows a great deal of information about buffer sizes (where possible), and "
"attempts to replace insecure unlimited length buffer function calls with "
"length-limited ones.  This is especially useful for old, crufty code.  "
"Additionally, format strings in writable memory that contain ‘%n’ are "
"blocked.  If an application depends on such a format string, it will need to "
"be worked around."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Note that for this option to have any effect, the source must also be "
"compiled with B<-O1> or higher.  If the environment variable "
"B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS> contains I<noopt>, then B<fortify> support will be "
"disabled, due to new warnings being issued by glibc 2.16 and later."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<stackprotector>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.16.1; enabled by default if stackprotectorstrong "
"is not in use) adds B<-fstack-protector --param=ssp-buffer-size=4> to "
"B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS> and "
"B<FCFLAGS>.  This adds safety checks against stack overwrites.  This renders "
"many potential code injection attacks into aborting situations.  In the best "
"case this turns code injection vulnerabilities into denial of service or "
"into non-issues (depending on the application)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This feature requires linking against glibc (or another provider of "
"B<__stack_chk_fail>), so needs to be disabled when building with B<-"
"nostdlib> or B<-ffreestanding> or similar."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<stackprotectorstrong>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.17.11; enabled by default) adds B<-fstack-"
"protector-strong> to B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, "
"B<FFLAGS> and B<FCFLAGS>.  This is a stronger variant of B<stackprotector>, "
"but without significant performance penalties."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "Disabling B<stackprotector> will also disable this setting."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This feature has the same requirements as B<stackprotector>, and in addition "
"also requires gcc 4.9 and later."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<stackclash>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.22.0; enabled by default) adds B<-fstack-clash-"
"protection> on B<amd64>, B<arm64>, B<armhf> and B<armel> to B<CFLAGS>, "
"B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS> and B<FCFLAGS>.  This "
"adds code to prevent stack clash style attacks."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<branch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.22.0; enabled by default) adds B<-fcf-protection> "
"on B<amd64> and B<-mbranch-protection=standard> on B<arm64> to B<CFLAGS>, "
"B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS> and B<FCFLAGS>.  This "
"adds branch protection to indirect calls, jumps and returns to check whether "
"these are valid at run-time."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<relro>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.16.1; enabled by default) adds B<-Wl,-z,relro> to "
"B<LDFLAGS>.  During program load, several ELF memory sections need to be "
"written to by the linker.  This flags the loader to turn these sections read-"
"only before turning over control to the program.  Most notably this prevents "
"GOT overwrite attacks.  If this option is disabled, B<bindnow> will become "
"disabled as well."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<bindnow>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.16.1; disabled by default) adds B<-Wl,-z,now> to "
"B<LDFLAGS>.  During program load, all dynamic symbols are resolved, allowing "
"for the entire PLT to be marked read-only (due to B<relro> above).  The "
"option cannot become enabled if B<relro> is not enabled."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<pie>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.16.1; with no global default since dpkg 1.18.23, "
"as it is enabled by default now by gcc on the amd64, arm64, armel, armhf, "
"hurd-i386, i386, kfreebsd-amd64, kfreebsd-i386, mips, mipsel, mips64el, "
"powerpc, ppc64, ppc64el, riscv64, s390x, sparc and sparc64 Debian "
"architectures) adds the required options to enable or disable PIE via gcc "
"specs files, if needed, depending on whether gcc injects on that "
"architecture the flags by itself or not.  When the setting is enabled and "
"gcc injects the flags, it adds nothing.  When the setting is enabled and gcc "
"does not inject the flags, it adds B<-fPIE> (via I<%PKGDATADIR%/pie-compiler."
"specs>) to B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS> "
"and B<FCFLAGS>, and B<-fPIE -pie> (via I<%PKGDATADIR%/pie-link.specs>) to "
"B<LDFLAGS>.  When the setting is disabled and gcc injects the flags, it adds "
"B<-fno-PIE> (via I<%PKGDATADIR%/no-pie-compile.specs>) to B<CFLAGS>, "
"B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS> and B<FCFLAGS>, and B<-"
"fno-PIE -no-pie> (via I<%PKGDATADIR%/no-pie-link.specs>) to B<LDFLAGS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Position Independent Executable (PIE) is needed to take advantage of Address "
"Space Layout Randomization (ASLR), supported by some kernel versions.  While "
"ASLR can already be enforced for data areas in the stack and heap (brk and "
"mmap), the code areas must be compiled as position-independent.  Shared "
"libraries already do this (B<-fPIC>), so they gain ASLR automatically, but "
"binary .text regions need to be built as PIE to gain ASLR.  When this "
"happens, ROP (Return Oriented Programming) attacks are much harder since "
"there are no static locations to bounce off of during a memory corruption "
"attack."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"PIE is not compatible with B<-fPIC>, so in general care must be taken when "
"building shared objects.  But because the PIE flags emitted get injected via "
"gcc specs files, it should always be safe to unconditionally set them "
"regardless of the object type being compiled or linked."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Static libraries can be used by programs or other shared libraries.  "
"Depending on the flags used to compile all the objects within a static "
"library, these libraries will be usable by different sets of objects:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "none"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "Cannot be linked into a PIE program, nor a shared library."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<-fPIE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "Can be linked into any program, but not a shared library (recommended)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<-fPIC>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "Can be linked into any program and shared library."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"If there is a need to set these flags manually, bypassing the gcc specs "
"injection, there are several things to take into account.  Unconditionally "
"and explicitly passing B<-fPIE>, B<-fpie> or B<-pie> to a build-system using "
"libtool is safe as these flags will get stripped when building shared "
"libraries.  Otherwise on projects that build both programs and shared "
"libraries you might need to make sure that when building the shared "
"libraries B<-fPIC> is always passed last (so that it overrides any previous "
"B<-PIE>) to compilation flags such as B<CFLAGS>, and B<-shared> is passed "
"last (so that it overrides any previous B<-pie>) to linking flags such as "
"B<LDFLAGS>.  B<Note>: This should not be needed with the default gcc specs "
"machinery."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Additionally, since PIE is implemented via a general register, some register "
"starved architectures (but not including i386 anymore since optimizations "
"implemented in gcc E<gt>= 5) can see performance losses of up to 15% in very "
"text-segment-heavy application workloads; most workloads see less than 1%.  "
"Architectures with more general registers (e.g. amd64)  do not see as high a "
"worst-case penalty."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "reproducible"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"The compile-time options detailed below can be used to help improve build "
"reproducibility or provide additional warning messages during compilation.  "
"Except as noted below, these are enabled by default for architectures that "
"support them."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<timeless>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.17.14; enabled by default) adds B<-Wdate-time> to "
"B<CPPFLAGS>.  This will cause warnings when the B<__TIME__>, B<__DATE__> and "
"B<__TIMESTAMP__> macros are used."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<fixfilepath>"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.19.1; enabled by default) adds B<-ffile-prefix-"
"map=>I<BUILDPATH>B<=.> to B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, "
"B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS> and B<FCFLAGS> where B<BUILDPATH> is set to the "
"top-level directory of the package being built.  This has the effect of "
"removing the build path from any generated file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"If both B<fixdebugpath> and B<fixfilepath> are set, this option takes "
"precedence, because it is a superset of the former."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: If the build process captures the build flags into the resulting "
"built objects, that will make the package unreproducible.  And while "
"disabling this option might make some of the objects reproducible again this "
"would also require disabling B<fixdebugpath>, which might make any generated "
"debug symbols objects unreproducible.  The ideal fix is to stop capturing "
"build flags."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<fixdebugpath>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This setting (since dpkg 1.18.5; enabled by default) adds B<-fdebug-prefix-"
"map=>I<BUILDPATH>B<=.> to B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS>, B<OBJCFLAGS>, "
"B<OBJCXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS> and B<FCFLAGS> where B<BUILDPATH> is set to the "
"top-level directory of the package being built.  This has the effect of "
"removing the build path from any generated debug symbols."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: This feature has similar reproducible properties as B<fixfilepath>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"There are 2 sets of environment variables doing the same operations, the "
"first one (DEB_I<flag>_I<op>) should never be used within B<debian/rules>.  "
"It's meant for any user that wants to rebuild the source package with "
"different build flags.  The second set (DEB_I<flag>_MAINT_I<op>) should only "
"be used in B<debian/rules> by package maintainers to change the resulting "
"build flags."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_>I<flag>B<_SET>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_>I<flag>B<_MAINT_SET> (since dpkg 1.16.1)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This variable can be used to force the value returned for the given I<flag>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_>I<flag>B<_STRIP> (since dpkg 1.16.1)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_>I<flag>B<_MAINT_STRIP> (since dpkg 1.16.1)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This variable can be used to provide a space separated list of options that "
"will be stripped from the set of flags returned for the given I<flag>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_>I<flag>B<_APPEND>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_>I<flag>B<_MAINT_APPEND> (since dpkg 1.16.1)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This variable can be used to append supplementary options to the value "
"returned for the given I<flag>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_>I<flag>B<_PREPEND> (since dpkg 1.16.1)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_>I<flag>B<_MAINT_PREPEND> (since dpkg 1.16.1)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This variable can be used to prepend supplementary options to the value "
"returned for the given I<flag>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS> (since dpkg 1.16.1)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"These variables can be used by a user or maintainer to disable/enable "
"various area features that affect build flags.  The "
"B<DEB_BUILD_MAINT_OPTIONS> variable overrides any setting in the "
"B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS> feature areas.  See the L</FEATURE AREAS> section for "
"details."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "B<DEB_VENDOR>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid ""
"This setting defines the current vendor.  If not set, it will discover the "
"current vendor by reading B<%PKGCONFDIR%/origins/default>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_PATH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"This variable sets the build path (since dpkg 1.18.8) to use in features "
"such as B<fixdebugpath> so that they can be controlled by the caller.  This "
"variable is currently Debian and derivatives-specific."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "Configuration files"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<%PKGCONFDIR%/buildflags.conf>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "System wide configuration file."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/dpkg/buildflags.conf> or"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<$HOME/.config/dpkg/buildflags.conf>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "User configuration file."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "B<%PKGDATADIR%/buildflags.mk>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"Makefile snippet that will load (and optionally export) all flags supported "
"by B<dpkg-buildflags> into variables (since dpkg 1.16.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "To pass build flags to a build command in a Makefile:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" $(MAKE) $(shell dpkg-buildflags --export=cmdline)\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" ./configure $(shell dpkg-buildflags --export=cmdline)\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"To set build flags in a shell script or shell fragment, B<eval> can be used "
"to interpret the output and to export the flags in the environment:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" eval \"$(dpkg-buildflags --export=sh)\" && make\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "or to set the positional parameters to pass to a command:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" eval \"set -- $(dpkg-buildflags --export=cmdline)\"\n"
" for dir in a b c; do (cd $dir && ./configure \"$@\" && make); done\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"You should call B<dpkg-buildflags> or include B<buildflags.mk> from the "
"B<debian/rules> file to obtain the needed build flags to pass to the build "
"system.  Note that older versions of B<dpkg-buildpackage> (before dpkg "
"1.16.1)  exported these flags automatically.  However, you should not rely "
"on this, since this breaks manual invocation of B<debian/rules>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"For packages with autoconf-like build systems, you can pass the relevant "
"options to configure or L<make(1)> directly, as shown above."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"For other build systems, or when you need more fine-grained control about "
"which flags are passed where, you can use B<--get>.  Or you can include "
"B<buildflags.mk> instead, which takes care of calling B<dpkg-buildflags> and "
"storing the build flags in make variables."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"If you want to export all buildflags into the environment (where they can be "
"picked up by your build system):"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" DPKG_EXPORT_BUILDFLAGS = 1\n"
" include %PKGDATADIR%/buildflags.mk\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid ""
"For some extra control over what is exported, you can manually export the "
"variables (as none are exported by default):"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" include %PKGDATADIR%/buildflags.mk\n"
" export CPPFLAGS CFLAGS LDFLAGS\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
msgid "And you can of course pass the flags to commands manually:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildflags.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" include %PKGDATADIR%/buildflags.mk\n"
" build-arch:\n"
" \t$(CC) -o hello hello.c $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "dpkg-buildpackage - build binary or source packages from sources"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-buildpackage> [I<option>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildpackage> is a program that automates the process of building a "
"Debian package.  It consists of the following steps:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<1.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It runs the B<preinit> hook before reading any source file.  It prepares the "
"build environment by setting various environment variables (see "
"B<ENVIRONMENT>), runs the B<init> hook, and calls B<dpkg-source --before-"
"build> (unless B<-T> or B<--target> has been used)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<2.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It checks that the build-dependencies and build-conflicts are satisfied "
"(unless B<-d> or B<--no-check-builddeps> is specified)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<3.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"If one or more specific targets have been selected with the B<-T> or B<--"
"target> option, it calls those targets and stops here.  Otherwise it runs "
"the B<preclean> hook and calls B<fakeroot debian/rules clean> to clean the "
"build-tree (unless B<-nc> or B<--no-pre-clean> is specified)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<4.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It runs the B<source> hook and calls B<dpkg-source -b> to generate the "
"source package (if a B<source> build has been requested with B<--build> or "
"equivalent options)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<5.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It runs the B<build> hook and calls B<debian/rules> I<build-target>, then "
"runs the B<binary> hook followed by B<fakeroot debian/rules> I<binary-"
"target> (unless a source-only build has been requested with B<--"
"build=source> or equivalent options).  Note that I<build-target> and "
"I<binary-target> are either B<build> and B<binary> (default case, or if an "
"B<any> and B<all> build has been requested with B<--build> or equivalent "
"options), or B<build-arch> and B<binary-arch> (if an B<any> and not B<all> "
"build has been requested with B<--build> or equivalent options), or B<build-"
"indep> and B<binary-indep> (if an B<all> and not B<any> build has been "
"requested with B<--build> or equivalent options)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<6.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It runs the B<buildinfo> hook and calls B<dpkg-genbuildinfo> to generate a "
"B<.buildinfo> file.  Several B<dpkg-buildpackage> options are forwarded to "
"B<dpkg-genbuildinfo>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<7.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It runs the B<changes> hook and calls B<dpkg-genchanges> to generate a B<."
"changes> file.  The name of the B<.changes> file will depend on the type of "
"build and will be as specific as necessary but not more; the name will be:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "I<source-name>B<_>I<binary-version>B<_>I<arch>B<.changes>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "I<source-name>B<_>I<binary-version>B<_>B<all.changes>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "I<source-name>B<_>I<source-version>B<_>B<source.changes>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Many B<dpkg-buildpackage> options are forwarded to B<dpkg-genchanges>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<8.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It runs the B<postclean> hook and if B<-tc> or B<--post-clean> is specified, "
"it will call B<fakeroot debian/rules clean> again."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<9.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "It calls B<dpkg-source --after-build>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<10.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It runs the B<check> hook and calls a package checker for the B<.changes> "
"file (if a command is specified in B<DEB_CHECK_COMMAND> or with B<--check-"
"command>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<11.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It runs the B<sign> hook and signs using the OpenPGP backend (as long as it "
"is not an UNRELEASED build, or B<--no-sign> is specified) to sign the B<."
"dsc> file (if any, unless B<-us> or B<--unsigned-source> is specified), the "
"B<.buildinfo> file (unless B<-ui>, B<--unsigned-buildinfo>, B<-uc> or B<--"
"unsigned-changes> is specified) and the B<.changes> file (unless B<-uc> or "
"B<--unsigned-changes> is specified)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<12.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "It runs the B<done> hook."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "All options can be specified both on the command line and in the B<dpkg> "
#| "configuration file I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg> or fragment files (with names "
#| "matching this shell pattern '[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*') on the configuration "
#| "directory I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg.d/>. Each line in the configuration "
#| "file is either an option (exactly the same as the command line option but "
#| "without leading hyphens) or a comment (if it starts with a B<#>)."
msgid ""
"All long options can be specified both on the command line and in the B<dpkg-"
"buildpackage> system and user configuration files.  Each line in the "
"configuration file is either an option (exactly the same as the command line "
"option but without leading hyphens) or a comment (if it starts with a "
"‘B<#>’)."
msgstr ""
"所有选项都可以在命令行中或者在 B<dpkg> 配置文件 I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg> 中指"
"定，在配置目录 I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg.d/> 里的零碎文件中指定也可（零碎文件需"
"要匹配 shell 模式 '[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*'）。配置文件中的每一行可以是选项（与命令行"
"选项一致，但无需连字符）也可以是注释（以 B<#> 开头）。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<--build=>I<type>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the build I<type> from a comma-separated list of components (since "
"dpkg 1.18.5).  All the specified components get combined to select the "
"single build type to use, which implies a single build run with a single F<."
"changes> file generated.  Passed to B<dpkg-genchanges>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "The allowed values are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "dpkg-source"
msgid "B<source>"
msgstr "dpkg-source"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Builds the source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: When using this value standalone and if what you want is simply to "
"(re-)build the source package from a clean source tree, using B<dpkg-source> "
"directly is always a better option as it does not require any build "
"dependencies to be installed which are otherwise needed to be able to call "
"the B<clean> target."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<any>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Builds the architecture specific binary packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<install>"
msgid "B<all>"
msgstr "B<install>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Builds the architecture independent binary packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Builds the architecture specific and independent binary packages.  This is "
"an alias for B<any,all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<full>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Builds everything.  This is an alias for B<source,any,all>, and the same as "
"the default case when no build option is specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-g>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Equivalent to B<--build=source,all> (since dpkg 1.17.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-G>"
msgstr "B<-G>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Equivalent to B<--build=source,any> (since dpkg 1.17.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-b>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Equivalent to B<--build=binary> or B<--build=any,all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-B>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Equivalent to B<--build=any>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-A>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Equivalent to B<--build=all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-S>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Equivalent to B<--build=source>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-F>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Equivalent to B<--build=full>, B<--build=source,binary> or B<--build=source,"
"any,all> (since dpkg 1.15.8)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--target=>I<target>[,...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--target> I<target>[,...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-A>, B<--record-avail> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-T>, B<--rules-target=>I<target>[,...]"
msgstr "B<-A>, B<--record-avail> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Calls B<debian/rules> I<target> once per target specified, after having "
"setup the build environment (except for calling B<dpkg-source --before-"
"build>), and stops the package build process here (since dpkg 1.15.0, long "
"option since dpkg 1.18.8, multi-target support since dpkg 1.18.16).  If B<--"
"as-root> is also given, then the command is executed as root (see B<--root-"
"command>).  Note that known targets that are required to be run as root do "
"not need this option (i.e. the B<clean>, B<binary>, B<binary-arch> and "
"B<binary-indep> targets)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--as-root>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Only meaningful together with B<--target> (since dpkg 1.15.0).  Requires "
"that the target be run with root rights."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-si>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-sa>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-sd>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-v>I<version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-C>I<changes-description>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-m>I<maintainer-address>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-e>I<maintainer-address>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Passed unchanged to B<dpkg-genchanges>.  See its manual page."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--build-by=>I<maintainer-address>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--source-by=>I<maintainer-address> (since dpkg 1.21.10)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Pass as B<-m> to B<dpkg-genchanges>.  See its manual page."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--release-by=>I<maintainer-address>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--changed-by=>I<maintainer-address> (since dpkg 1.21.10)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Pass as B<-e> to B<dpkg-genchanges>.  See its manual page."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specify the Debian architecture we build for (long option since dpkg "
"1.17.17).  The architecture of the machine we build on is determined "
"automatically, and is also the default for the host machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specify the GNU system type we build for (long option since dpkg 1.17.17).  "
"It can be used in place of B<--host-arch> or as a complement to override the "
"default GNU system type of the host Debian architecture."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--target-arch> I<architecture>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specify the Debian architecture the binaries built will build for (since "
"dpkg 1.17.17).  The default value is the host machine."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--target-type> I<gnu-system-type>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specify the GNU system type the binaries built will build for (since dpkg "
"1.17.17).  It can be used in place of B<--target-arch> or as a complement to "
"override the default GNU system type of the target Debian architecture."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-P>, B<--build-profiles=>I<profile>[B<,>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specify the profile(s) we build, as a comma-separated list (since dpkg "
"1.17.2, long option since dpkg 1.18.8).  The default behavior is to build "
"for no specific profile.  Also sets them (as a space separated list) as the "
"B<DEB_BUILD_PROFILES> environment variable which allows, for example, "
"B<debian/rules> files to use this information for conditional builds."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-j>, B<--jobs>[=I<jobs>|B<auto>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the number of jobs allowed to be run simultaneously (since dpkg "
"1.14.7, long option since dpkg 1.18.8).  The number of jobs matching the "
"number of online processors if B<auto> is specified (since dpkg 1.17.10), or "
"unlimited number if I<jobs> is not specified.  The default behavior is "
"B<auto> (since dpkg 1.18.11) in non-forced mode (since dpkg 1.21.10), and as "
"such it is always safer to use with any package including those that are not "
"parallel-build safe.  Setting the number of jobs to B<1> will restore serial "
"execution."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Will add B<parallel=>I<jobs> or B<parallel> to the B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS> "
"environment variable which allows debian/rules files to opt-in to use this "
"information for their own purposes.  The I<jobs> value will override the "
"B<parallel=>I<jobs> or B<parallel> option in the B<DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS> "
"environment variable.  Note that the B<auto> value will get replaced by the "
"actual number of currently active processors, and as such will not get "
"propagated to any child process.  If the number of online processors cannot "
"be inferred then the code will fallback to using serial execution (since "
"dpkg 1.18.15), although this should only happen on exotic and unsupported "
"systems."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-J>, B<--jobs-try>[=I<jobs>|B<auto>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"This option (since dpkg 1.18.2, long option since dpkg 1.18.8) is equivalent "
"to the B<-j> above."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Since the behavior for B<-j> changed in dpkg 1.21.10 to the opt-in mode, you "
"can use this option instead if you need to guarantee semantics across dpkg "
"release series."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--jobs-force>[=I<jobs>|B<auto>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"This option (since dpkg 1.21.10) is equivalent to the B<--jobs> option "
"except that it will enable forced parallel mode, by adding the B<make> B<-j> "
"option with the computed number of parallel jobs to the B<MAKEFLAGS> "
"environment variable."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"This should cause all subsequent make invocations to inherit the option, "
"thus forcing the parallel setting on the packaging (and possibly the "
"upstream build system if that uses L<make(1)>) regardless of their support "
"for parallel builds, which might cause build failures."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Any Makefile that is not parallel-safe should be considered to be "
"buggy.  These should either be made parallel-safe, or marked as not being "
"safe with the L<make(1)> B<.NOTPARALLEL> target."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-?>, B<--help>"
msgid "B<-D>, B<--check-builddeps>"
msgstr "B<-?>, B<--help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Check build dependencies and conflicts; abort if unsatisfied (long option "
"since dpkg 1.18.8).  This is the default behavior."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-?>, B<--help>"
msgid "B<-d>, B<--no-check-builddeps>"
msgstr "B<-?>, B<--help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Do not check build dependencies and conflicts (long option since dpkg "
"1.18.8)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--ignore-builtin-builddeps>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Do not check built-in build dependencies and conflicts (since dpkg 1.18.2).  "
"These are the distribution specific implicit build dependencies usually "
"required in a build environment, the so called Build-Essential package set."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--rules-requires-root>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Do not honor the B<Rules-Requires-Root> field, falling back to its legacy "
"default value (since dpkg 1.19.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"
msgid "B<-nc>, B<--no-pre-clean>"
msgstr "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Do not clean the source tree before building (long option since dpkg "
"1.18.8).  Implies B<-b> if nothing else has been selected among B<-F>, B<-"
"g>, B<-G>, B<-B>, B<-A> or B<-S>.  Implies B<-d> with B<-S> (since dpkg "
"1.18.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."
msgid "B<--pre-clean>"
msgstr "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Clean the source tree before building (since dpkg 1.18.8).  This is the "
"default behavior."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-tc>, B<--post-clean>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Clean the source tree (using I<gain-root-command> B<debian/rules clean>)  "
"after the package has been built (long option since dpkg 1.18.8)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<--no-post-clean>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Do not clean the source tree after the package has been built (since dpkg "
"1.19.1).  This is the default behavior."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--sanitize-env>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Sanitize the build environment (since dpkg 1.20.0).  This will reset or "
"remove environment variables, umask, and any other process attributes that "
"might otherwise adversely affect the build of packages.  Because the "
"official entry point to build packages is B<debian/rules>, packages cannot "
"rely on these settings being in place, and thus should work even when they "
"are not.  What to sanitize is vendor specific."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-r>, B<--root-command=>I<gain-root-command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"When B<dpkg-buildpackage> needs to execute part of the build process as "
"root, it prefixes the command it executes with I<gain-root-command> if one "
"has been specified (long option since dpkg 1.18.8).  Otherwise, if none has "
"been specified, B<fakeroot> will be used by default, if the command is "
"present.  I<gain-root-command> should start with the name of a program on "
"the B<PATH> and will get as arguments the name of the real command to run "
"and the arguments it should take.  I<gain-root-command> can include "
"parameters (they must be space-separated) but no shell metacharacters.  "
"I<gain-root-command> might typically be B<fakeroot>, B<sudo>, B<super> or "
"B<really>.  B<su> is not suitable, since it can only invoke the user's shell "
"with B<-c> instead of passing arguments individually to the command to be "
"run."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-A>, B<--record-avail> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-R>, B<--rules-file=>I<rules-file>"
msgstr "B<-A>, B<--record-avail> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Building a Debian package usually involves invoking B<debian/rules> as a "
"command with several standard parameters (since dpkg 1.14.17, long option "
"since dpkg 1.18.8).  With this option it's possible to use another program "
"invocation to build the package (it can include space separated "
"parameters).  Alternatively it can be used to execute the standard rules "
"file with another make program (for example by using B</usr/local/bin/make -"
"f debian/rules> as I<rules-file>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--check-command=>I<check-command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Command used to check the B<.changes> file itself and any artifact built "
"referenced in the file (since dpkg 1.17.6).  The command should take the B<."
"changes> pathname as an argument.  This command will usually be B<lintian>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--check-option=>I<opt>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Pass option I<opt> to the I<check-command> specified with "
"B<DEB_CHECK_COMMAND> or B<--check-command> (since dpkg 1.17.6).  Can be used "
"multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--hook->I<hook-name>B<=>I<hook-command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Set the specified shell code I<hook-command> as the hook I<hook-name>, which "
"will run at the times specified in the run steps (since dpkg 1.17.6).  The "
"hooks will always be executed even if the following action is not performed "
"(except for the B<binary> hook).  All the hooks will run in the unpacked "
"source directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Some hooks can receive addition information through environment variables "
"(since dpkg 1.22.0).  All hooks get the hook name in the "
"B<DPKG_BUILDPACKAGE_HOOK_NAME> environment variable (since dpkg 1.22.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Hooks can affect the build process, and cause build failures if "
"their commands fail, so watch out for unintended consequences."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "The current I<hook-name> supported are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<reinst-required>"
msgid "B<preinit>"
msgstr "B<reinst-required>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<install>"
msgid "B<init>"
msgstr "B<install>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."
msgid "B<preclean>"
msgstr "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Gets B<DPKG_BUILDPACKAGE_HOOK_SOURCE_OPTIONS> with the space-separated lists "
"of options that will passed to the B<dpkg-source> call."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Gets B<DPKG_BUILDPACKAGE_HOOK_BUILD_TARGET> with the name of the B<debian/"
"rules> build target called, but only if called."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Gets B<DPKG_BUILDPACKAGE_HOOK_BINARY_TARGET> with the name of the B<debian/"
"rules> binary target called, but only if called."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<buildinfo>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Gets B<DPKG_BUILDPACKAGE_HOOK_BUILDINFO_OPTIONS> with the space-separated "
"lists of options that will passed to the B<dpkg-genbuildinfo> call."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<filename>B<.deb>"
msgid "B<changes>"
msgstr "I<filename>B<.deb>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Gets B<DPKG_BUILDPACKAGE_HOOK_CHANGES_OPTIONS> with the space-separated "
"lists of options that will passed to the B<dpkg-genchanges> call."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<postclean>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<check>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Gets B<DPKG_BUILDPACKAGE_HOOK_CHECK_OPTIONS> with the space-separated lists "
"of options that will passed to the check command call."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<sign>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<done>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"The I<hook-command> supports the following substitution format string, which "
"will get applied to it before execution:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<%%>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "A single % character."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<%a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"A boolean value (0 or 1), representing whether the following action is being "
"performed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<%p>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "The source package name."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<%v>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "The source package version."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<%s>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "The source package version (without the epoch)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<%u>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "The upstream version."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--admindir=>I<dir>"
msgid "B<--buildinfo-file=>I<filename>"
msgstr "B<--admindir=>I<dir>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid ""
"Set the I<filename> for the generated B<.buildinfo> file (since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--buildinfo-option=>I<opt>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Pass option I<opt> to B<dpkg-genbuildinfo> (since dpkg 1.18.11).  Can be "
"used multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<--sign-backend=>I<sign-backend>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specify an OpenPGP backend interface to use when invoking the I<sign-"
"command> (since dpkg 1.21.10)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"The default is B<auto>, where the best current backend available will be "
"used.  The specific OpenPGP backends supported in order of preference are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "dpkg-source"
msgid "B<sop>"
msgstr "dpkg-source"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "(any conforming Stateless OpenPGP implementation)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<sq>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "(from Sequoia-PGP)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<gpg>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "(from GnuPG)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-p>, B<--sign-command=>I<sign-command>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"When B<dpkg-buildpackage> needs to execute an OpenPGP backend command to "
"sign a source control (B<.dsc>) file, a B<.buildinfo> file or a B<.changes> "
"file it will run I<sign-command> (searching the B<PATH> if necessary) "
"instead of the default or auto-detected backend command (long option since "
"dpkg 1.18.8).  I<sign-command> will get all the backend specific arguments "
"according to the B<--sign-backend> selected.  I<sign-command> should not "
"contain spaces or any other shell metacharacters."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-k>, B<--sign-keyid=>I<key-id>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<--sign-key=>I<key-id>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specify an OpenPGP key-ID (either a fingerprint or a user-ID) for the secret "
"key to use when signing packages (B<--sign-key> since dpkg 1.18.8, B<--sign-"
"keyid> since dpkg 1.21.10)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<--sign-keyfile=>I<key-file>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Specify an OpenPGP I<key-file> containing the secret key to use when signing "
"packages (since dpkg 1.21.10)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: For security reasons the I<key-file> is best kept locked with a "
"password."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-us>, B<--unsigned-source>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Do not sign the source package (long option since dpkg 1.18.8)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-ui>, B<--unsigned-buildinfo>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Do not sign the B<.buildinfo> file (since dpkg 1.18.19)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"
msgid "B<-uc>, B<--unsigned-changes>"
msgstr "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid ""
"Do not sign the B<.buildinfo> and B<.changes> files (long option since dpkg "
"1.18.8)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--no-sign>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Do not sign any file, this includes the source package, the B<.buildinfo> "
"file and the B<.changes> file (since dpkg 1.18.20)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--force-sign>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Force the signing of the resulting files (since dpkg 1.17.0), regardless of "
"B<-us>, B<--unsigned-source>, B<-ui>, B<--unsigned-buildinfo>, B<-uc>, B<--"
"unsigned-changes> or other internal heuristics."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-sn>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-ss>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-sA>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-sk>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-su>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-sr>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-sK>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-sU>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-sR>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<-i>, B<--diff-ignore>[=I<regex>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-I>, B<--tar-ignore>[=I<pattern>]"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-z>, B<--compression-level=>I<level>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgid "B<-Z>, B<--compression=>I<compressor>"
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Passed unchanged to B<dpkg-source>.  See its manual page."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--source-option=>I<opt>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Pass option I<opt> to B<dpkg-source> (since dpkg 1.15.6).  Can be used "
"multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-A>, B<--record-avail> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<--changes-file=>I<filename>"
msgstr "B<-A>, B<--record-avail> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid ""
"Set the I<filename> for the generated B<.changes> file (since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--changes-option=>I<opt>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Pass option I<opt> to B<dpkg-genchanges> (since dpkg 1.15.6).  Can be used "
"multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--admindir=>I<dir>"
msgstr "B<--admindir=>I<dir>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<--admindir> I<dir>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Change the location of the B<dpkg> database (since dpkg 1.14.0).  The "
"default location is I<%ADMINDIR%>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "External environment"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<DEB_CHECK_COMMAND>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used as the command to check the B<.changes> file (since "
"dpkg 1.17.6).  Overridden by the B<--check-command> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<DEB_SIGN_KEYID>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used to sign the B<.changes>, B<.buildinfo> and B<.dsc> "
"files (since dpkg 1.17.2).  Overridden by the B<--sign-key> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<DEB_SIGN_KEYFILE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used to sign the B<.changes>, B<.buildinfo> and B<.dsc> "
"files (since dpkg 1.21.10).  Overridden by the B<--sign-keyfile> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will contain a space-separated list of options that affect the "
"behavior of some dpkg tools involved in package building, and might affect "
"the package build process if the code in F<debian/rules> honors them."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"The following are the options known and supported by dpkg tools, other "
"options honored by F<debian/rules> might be defined by distribution specific "
"policies."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<parallel=>I<N>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"The F<debian/rules> in the packaging might use this option to set up the "
"build process to use I<N> parallel jobs.  It is overridden by the B<--jobs> "
"and B<--jobs-force> options."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<nocheck>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildpackage> will ignore the B<DEB_CHECK_COMMAND> variable.  The "
"F<debian/rules> in the packaging is not expected to run test suites during "
"the build."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<noopt>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"If F<debian/rules> calls B<dpkg-buildflags> to set up the build flags, those "
"will be set to not enable any optimizations."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<nostrip>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"The F<debian/rules> in the packaging should ensure that objects do not get "
"the debugging information stripped.  If F<debian/rules> includes the B<mk/"
"buildtools.mk> make fragment the B<STRIP> make variable will respect this "
"option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<terse>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildpackage> will append the B<--no-print-directory> L<make(1)> flag "
"to the B<MAKEFLAGS> environment variable.  The F<debian/rules> in the "
"packaging should reduce verbosity, while not being completely quiet."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_PROFILES>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used as the active build profile(s) for the package being "
"built (since dpkg 1.17.2).  It is a space separated list of profile names.  "
"Overridden by the B<-P> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "Internal environment"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Even if B<dpkg-buildpackage> exports some variables, B<debian/rules> should "
"not rely on their presence and should instead use the respective interface "
"to retrieve the needed values, because that file is the main entry point to "
"build packages and running it standalone should be supported."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<DEB_BUILD_*>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<DEB_HOST_*>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<DEB_TARGET_*>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-architecture> is called with the B<-a> and B<-t> parameters "
"forwarded.  Any variable that is output by its B<-s> option is integrated in "
"the build environment."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<DEB_RULES_REQUIRES_ROOT>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"This variable is set to the value obtained from the B<Rules-Requires-Root> "
"field, the dpkg-build-api level or from the command-line.  When set, it will "
"be a valid value for the B<Rules-Requires-Root> field.  It is used to notify "
"B<debian/rules> whether the B<rootless-builds.txt> specification is "
"supported."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "B<DEB_GAIN_ROOT_CMD>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"This variable is set to I<gain-root-command> when the field B<Rules-Requires-"
"Root> is set to a value different to B<no> and B<binary-targets>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-source.pod dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<SOURCE_DATE_EPOCH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"This variable is set to the Unix timestamp since the epoch of the latest "
"entry in I<debian/changelog>, if it is not already defined."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "I<%PKGCONFDIR%/buildpackage.conf>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "System wide configuration file"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "I<$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/dpkg/buildpackage.conf> or"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "I<$HOME/.config/dpkg/buildpackage.conf>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Compiler flags are no longer exported"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Between dpkg 1.14.17 and 1.16.1, B<dpkg-buildpackage> exported compiler "
"flags (B<CFLAGS>, B<CXXFLAGS>, B<FFLAGS>, B<CPPFLAGS> and B<LDFLAGS>) with "
"values as returned by B<dpkg-buildflags>.  This is no longer the case."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid "Default build targets"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildpackage> is using the B<build-arch> and B<build-indep> targets "
"since dpkg 1.16.2.  Those targets are thus mandatory.  But to avoid "
"breakages of existing packages, and ease the transition, if the source "
"package does not build both architecture independent and dependent binary "
"packages (since dpkg 1.18.8) it will fallback to use the B<build> target if "
"B<make -f debian/rules -qn> I<build-target> returns 2 as exit code."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-source.pod
#: dpkg-split.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "SECURITY"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"Building binary or source packages should only be performed over trusted "
"source data."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"It should be possible to specify spaces and shell metacharacters and initial "
"arguments for I<gain-root-command> and I<sign-command>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildpackage.pod
msgid ""
"I<%PKGDOCDIR%/spec/rootless-builds.txt>, L<dpkg-source(1)>, L<dpkg-"
"architecture(1)>, L<dpkg-buildflags(1)>, L<dpkg-genbuildinfo(1)>, L<dpkg-"
"genchanges(1)>, L<fakeroot(1)>, L<lintian(1)>, L<https://datatracker.ietf."
"org/doc/draft-dkg-openpgp-stateless-cli/>, L<sq(1)>, L<gpg(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid "dpkg-buildtree - helper for build tree operations during package builds"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"
msgid "B<dpkg-buildtree> [I<option>...] [I<command>]"
msgstr "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-buildtree> is a tool to perform common operations on the build tree "
"for a source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.22.3."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid ""
"Removes all artifacts generated during a build by the various dpkg tools, "
"and pathnames used or controlled by dpkg tools that are safe to clean.  "
"These files are used to track state between package build runs, and are in "
"many cases internal implementation details the packager should not be "
"concerned about, or are staging directories containing build artifacts."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control"
msgid "Cleaned files"
msgstr "deb-control"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control"
msgid "F<debian/files>"
msgstr "deb-control"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control"
msgid "F<debian/files.new>"
msgstr "deb-control"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "Files generated by L<dpkg-distaddfile(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control"
msgid "F<debian/substvars>"
msgstr "deb-control"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid "F<debian/substvars.new>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid "Files generated by L<dpkg-shlibdeps(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-control"
msgid "F<debian/tmp>"
msgstr "deb-control"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid ""
"Staging directory containing the contents to be used when creating a "
"package.  Both L<dpkg-gencontrol(1)> and L<dpkg-gensymbols(1)> generate "
"files within."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid ""
"You can call B<dpkg-buildtree clean> from the F<debian/rules> B<clean> "
"target, after having performed other necessary cleanups."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
msgid "For example for an autoconf-like build system:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-buildtree.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  clean:\n"
"  \t[ ! -f Makefile ] || $(MAKE) distclean\n"
"  \tdpkg-buildtree clean\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid "dpkg-checkbuilddeps - check build dependencies and conflicts"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-checkbuilddeps> [I<option>...] [I<control-file>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"This program checks the installed packages in the system against the build "
"dependencies and build conflicts listed in the control file.  If any are not "
"met, it displays them and exits with a nonzero return code."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"By default, B<debian/control> is read, but an alternate control filename may "
"be specified on the command line."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"Ignore B<Build-Depends-Arch> and B<Build-Conflicts-Arch> lines (since dpkg "
"1.16.4).  Use when only arch-indep packages will be built, or combine with "
"B<-B> when only a source package is to be built."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"Ignore B<Build-Depends-Indep> and B<Build-Conflicts-Indep> lines.  Use when "
"only arch-dep packages will be built, or combine with B<-A> when only a "
"source package is to be built."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid "B<-I>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"Ignore built-in build depends and conflicts (since dpkg 1.18.2).  These are "
"implicit dependencies that are usually required on a specific distribution, "
"the so called Build-Essential package set."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid "B<-d> I<build-depends-string>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid "B<-c> I<build-conflicts-string>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"Use the given build dependencies/conflicts instead of those contained in the "
"I<debian/control> file (since dpkg 1.14.17)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid "B<-a> I<arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"Check build dependencies/conflicts assuming that the package described in "
"the control file is to be built for the given host architecture instead of "
"the architecture of the current system (since dpkg 1.16.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid "B<-P> I<profile>[B<,>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"Check build dependencies/conflicts assuming that the package described in "
"the control file is to be built for the given build profile(s)  (since dpkg "
"1.17.2).  The argument is a comma-separated list of profile names."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-checkbuilddeps.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used as the active build profile(s) for the package being "
"built.  It is a space separated list of profile names.  Overridden by the B<-"
"P> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "dpkg-deb - Debian package archive (.deb) manipulation tool"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-deb> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-deb> packs, unpacks and provides information about Debian archives."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "Use B<dpkg> to install and remove packages from your system."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"You can also invoke B<dpkg-deb> by calling B<dpkg> with whatever options you "
"want to pass to B<dpkg-deb>.  B<dpkg> will spot that you wanted B<dpkg-deb> "
"and run it for you."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"For most commands taking an input archive argument, the archive can be read "
"from standard input if the archive name is given as a single minus character "
"(«B<->»); otherwise lack of support will be documented in their respective "
"command description."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<-b>, B<--build> I<binary-directory> [I<archive>|I<directory>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Creates a debian archive from the filesystem tree stored in I<binary-"
"directory>.  I<binary-directory> must have a B<DEBIAN> subdirectory, which "
"contains the control information files such as the control file itself.  "
"This directory will I<not> appear in the binary package's filesystem "
"archive, but instead the files in it will be put in the binary package's "
"control information area."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Unless you specify B<--nocheck>, B<dpkg-deb> will read B<DEBIAN/control> and "
"parse it.  It will check the file for syntax errors and other problems, and "
"display the name of the binary package being built.  B<dpkg-deb> will also "
"check the permissions of the maintainer scripts and other files found in the "
"B<DEBIAN> control information directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If no I<archive> is specified then B<dpkg-deb> will write the package into "
"the file I<binary-directory>B<.deb>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "If the archive to be created already exists it will be overwritten."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If the second argument is a directory then B<dpkg-deb> will write to the "
"file I<directory>B</>I<package>B<_>I<version>B<_>I<arch>B<.deb.> When a "
"target directory is specified, rather than a file, the B<--nocheck> option "
"may not be used (since B<dpkg-deb> needs to read and parse the package "
"control file to determine which filename to use)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<-I>, B<--info> I<archive> [I<control-file-name>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "Provides information about a binary package archive."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If no I<control-file-name>s are specified then it will print a summary of "
"the contents of the package as well as its control file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If any I<control-file-name>s are specified then B<dpkg-deb> will print them "
"in the order they were specified; if any of the components weren't present "
"it will print an error message to stderr about each one and exit with status "
"2."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<-W>, B<--show> I<archive>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Provides information about a binary package archive in the format specified "
"by the B<--showformat> argument.  The default format displays the package's "
"name and version on one line, separated by a tabulator."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<-f>, B<--field> I<archive> [I<control-field-name>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "Extracts control file information from a binary package archive."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If no I<control-field-name>s are specified then it will print the whole "
"control file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If any are specified then B<dpkg-deb> will print their contents, in the "
"order in which they appear in the control file.  If more than one I<control-"
"field-name> is specified then B<dpkg-deb> will precede each with its field "
"name (and a colon and space)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "No errors are reported for fields requested but not found."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-c>, B<--contents> I<archive>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Lists the contents of the filesystem tree archive portion of the package "
"archive.  It is currently produced in the format generated by B<tar>'s "
"verbose listing."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-x>, B<--extract> I<archive> I<directory>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Extracts the filesystem tree from a package archive into the specified "
"directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Note that extracting a package to the root directory will I<not> result in a "
"correct installation! Use B<dpkg> to install packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"I<directory> (but not its parents) will be created if necessary, and its "
"permissions modified to match the contents of the package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-X>, B<--vextract> I<archive> I<directory>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Is like B<--extract> (B<-x>)  with B<--verbose> (B<-v>)  which prints a "
"listing of the files extracted as it goes."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-R>, B<--raw-extract> I<archive> I<directory>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Extracts the filesystem tree from a package archive into a specified "
"directory, and the control information files into a B<DEBIAN> subdirectory "
"of the specified directory (since dpkg 1.16.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"The target directory (but not its parents) will be created if necessary."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"The input archive is not (currently) processed sequentially, so reading it "
"from standard input («B<->») is B<not> supported."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--ctrl-tarfile> I<archive>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Extracts the control data from a binary package and sends it to standard "
"output in B<tar> format (since dpkg 1.17.14).  Together with L<tar(1)> this "
"can be used to extract a particular control file from a package archive.  "
"The input archive will always be processed sequentially."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--fsys-tarfile> I<archive>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Extracts the filesystem tree data from a binary package and sends it to "
"standard output in B<tar> format.  Together with L<tar(1)> this can be used "
"to extract a particular file from a package archive.  The input archive will "
"always be processed sequentially."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-e>, B<--control> I<archive> [I<directory>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Extracts the control information files from a package archive into the "
"specified directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If no directory is specified then a subdirectory B<DEBIAN> in the current "
"directory is used."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<--showformat=>I<format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"This option is used to specify the format of the output B<--show> will "
"produce.  The format is a string that will be output for each package listed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"The string may reference any status field using the “${I<field-name>}” form, "
"a list of the valid fields can be easily produced using B<-I> on the same "
"package.  A complete explanation of the formatting options (including escape "
"sequences and field tabbing) can be found in the explanation of the B<--"
"showformat> option in L<dpkg-query(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "The default for this field is “${Package}\\t${Version}\\n”."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<-z>I<compress-level>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Specify which compression level to use on the compressor backend, when "
"building a package (default is 9 for gzip, 6 for xz, 3 for zstd).  The "
"accepted values are compressor specific.  For gzip, from 0-9 with 0 being "
"mapped to compressor none.  For xz from 0-9.  For zstd from 0-22, with "
"levels from 20 to 22 enabling its ultra mode.  Before dpkg 1.16.2 level 0 "
"was equivalent to compressor none for all compressors."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<-S>I<compress-strategy>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Specify which compression strategy to use on the compressor backend, when "
"building a package (since dpkg 1.16.2).  Allowed values are B<none> (since "
"dpkg 1.16.4), B<filtered>, B<huffman>, B<rle> and B<fixed> for gzip (since "
"dpkg 1.17.0) and B<extreme> for xz."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<-Z>I<compress-type>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Specify which compression type to use when building a package.  Allowed "
"values are B<gzip>, B<xz> (since dpkg 1.15.6), B<zstd> (since dpkg 1.21.18)  "
"and B<none> (default is B<%DEB_DEFAULT_COMPRESSOR%>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<--[no-]uniform-compression>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Specify that the same compression parameters should be used for all archive "
"members (i.e. B<control.tar> and B<data.tar>; since dpkg 1.17.6).  Otherwise "
"only the B<data.tar> member will use those parameters.  The only supported "
"compression types allowed to be uniformly used are B<none>, B<gzip>, B<xz> "
"and B<zstd>.  The B<--no-uniform-compression> option disables uniform "
"compression (since dpkg 1.19.0).  Uniform compression is the default (since "
"dpkg 1.19.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--threads-max=>I<threads>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the maximum number of threads allowed for compressors that support "
"multi-threaded operations (since dpkg 1.21.9)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<--root-owner-group>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Set the owner and group for each entry in the filesystem tree data to root "
"with id 0 (since dpkg 1.19.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: This option can be useful for rootless builds (see I<rootless-"
"builds.txt>), but should B<not> be used when the entries have an owner or "
"group that is not root.  Support for these will be added later in the form "
"of a meta manifest."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<--deb-format=>I<format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Set the archive format version used when building (since dpkg 1.17.0).  "
"Allowed values are B<2.0> for the new format, and B<0.939000> for the old "
"one (default is B<2.0>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"The old archive format is less easily parsed by non-Debian tools and is now "
"obsolete; its only use is when building packages to be parsed by versions of "
"dpkg older than 0.93.76 (September 1995), which was released as i386 a.out "
"only."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<--nocheck>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Inhibits B<dpkg-deb --build>'s usual checks on the proposed contents of an "
"archive.  You can build any archive you want, no matter how broken, this way."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-v>, B<--verbose>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Enables verbose output (since dpkg 1.16.1).  This currently only affects B<--"
"extract> making it behave like B<--vextract>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<-D>, B<--debug>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "Enables debugging output.  This is not very interesting."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-split.pod
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod
#: start-stop-daemon.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "EXIT STATUS"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-split.pod
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod
#: start-stop-daemon.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<0>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "The requested action was successfully performed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-split.pod
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod
#: start-stop-daemon.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<2>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Fatal or unrecoverable error due to invalid command-line usage, or "
"interactions with the system, such as accesses to the database, memory "
"allocations, etc."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_DEB_THREADS_MAX>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "The B<--threads-max> option overrides this value."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_DEB_COMPRESSOR_TYPE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Sets the compressor type to use (since dpkg 1.21.10)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "The B<-Z> option overrides this value."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_DEB_COMPRESSOR_LEVEL>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Sets the compressor level to use (since dpkg 1.21.10)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "The B<-z> option overrides this value."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-deb.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<TMPDIR>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If set, B<dpkg-deb> will use it as the directory in which to create "
"temporary files and directories."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used as the timestamp (as seconds since the epoch) in the "
"L<deb(5)>'s L<ar(5)> container and used to clamp the mtime in the L<tar(5)> "
"file entries."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Do not attempt to use just B<dpkg-deb> to install software! You must use "
"B<dpkg> proper to ensure that all the files are correctly placed and the "
"package's scripts run and its status and contents recorded."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"Examining untrusted package archives or extracting them into staging "
"directories should be considered a security boundary, and any breakage of "
"that boundary stemming from these operations should be considered a security "
"vulnerability.  But handling untrusted package archives should not be done "
"lightly, as the surface area includes any compression library supported, in "
"addition to the archive formats and control files themselves.  Performing "
"these operations over untrusted data as root is strongly discouraged."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid "Building package archives should only be performed over trusted data."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-deb -I> I<package1>B<.deb> I<package2>B<.deb> does the wrong thing."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
msgid ""
"There is no authentication on B<.deb> files; in fact, there isn't even a "
"straightforward checksum.  (Higher level tools like APT support "
"authenticating B<.deb> packages retrieved from a given repository, and most "
"packages nowadays provide an md5sum control file generated by debian/rules.  "
"Though this is not directly supported by the lower level tools.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-deb.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"F<%PKGDOCDIR%/spec/rootless-builds.txt>, L<deb(5)>, L<deb-control(5)>, "
"L<dpkg(1)>, L<dselect(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod
msgid "dpkg-distaddfile - add entries to debian/files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-distaddfile> [I<option>...] I<filename section priority>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-distaddfile> adds an entry for a named file to B<debian/files>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod
msgid ""
"It takes three non-option arguments, the filename and the section and "
"priority for the B<.changes> file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod
msgid ""
"The filename should be specified relative to the directory where B<dpkg-"
"genchanges> will expect to find the files, usually B<..>, rather than being "
"a pathname relative to the current directory when B<dpkg-distaddfile> is run."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid "B<-f>I<files-list-file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Read or write the list of files to be uploaded here, rather than using "
"B<debian/files>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod
msgid ""
"The list of generated files which are part of the upload being prepared.  "
"B<dpkg-distaddfile> can be used to add additional files."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-distaddfile.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "L<deb-src-files(5)>."
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "dpkg-divert - override a package's version of a file"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-divert> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-divert> is the utility used to set up and update the list of "
"diversions."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"File I<diversions> are a way of forcing L<dpkg(1)> not to install a file "
"into its location, but to a I<diverted> location.  Diversions can be used "
"through the package maintainer scripts to move a file away when it causes a "
"conflict.  System administrators can also use it to override some package's "
"configuration file, or whenever some files (which aren't marked as "
"“conffiles”) need to be preserved by B<dpkg>, when installing a newer "
"version of a package which contains those files."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "[B<--add>] I<file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"Add a diversion for I<file>.  The file is currently not renamed, see B<--"
"rename>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<--remove> I<file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"Remove a diversion for I<file>.  The file is currently not renamed, see B<--"
"rename>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid "B<--list> [I<glob-pattern>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "List all diversions, or ones matching I<glob-pattern>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<--listpackage> I<file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"Print the name of the package that diverts I<file> (since dpkg 1.15.0).  "
"Prints LOCAL if I<file> is locally diverted and nothing if I<file> is not "
"diverted."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<--truename> I<file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "Print the real name for a diverted file."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dselect.pod
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--admindir> I<directory>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"Set the administrative directory to I<directory>.  Defaults to "
"«I<%ADMINDIR%>» if B<DPKG_ADMINDIR> has not been set."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-realpath.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dselect.pod
#: update-alternatives.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--instdir=>I<dir>"
msgid "B<--instdir> I<directory>"
msgstr "B<--instdir=>I<dir>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"Set the installation directory, which refers to the directory where packages "
"get installed (since dpkg 1.19.2).  Defaults to «I</>» if B<DPKG_ROOT> has "
"not been set."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-realpath.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dselect.pod update-alternatives.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--root=>I<dir>"
msgid "B<--root> I<directory>"
msgstr "B<--root=>I<dir>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Changing B<root> changes B<instdir> to I<dir> and B<admindir> to I<dir>B</"
#| "var/lib/dpkg>."
msgid ""
"Set the root directory to B<directory>, which sets the installation "
"directory to «I<directory>» and the administrative directory to "
"«I<directory>B<%ADMINDIR%>» (since dpkg 1.19.2)  if B<DPKG_ROOT> has not "
"been set."
msgstr ""
"对 B<root> 的更改会将 B<instdir> 迁至 I<dir> 并把 B<admindir> 迁至 I<dir>B</"
"var/lib/dpkg> 。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<--divert> I<divert-to>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"I<divert-to> is the location where the versions of I<file>, as provided by "
"other packages, will be diverted."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<--local>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies that all packages' versions of this file are diverted.  This "
"means, that there are no exceptions, and whatever package is installed, the "
"file is diverted.  This can be used by an admin to install a locally "
"modified version."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<--package> I<package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"I<package> is the name of a package whose copy of I<file> will not be "
"diverted.  i.e. I<file> will be diverted for all packages except I<package>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--quiet>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "Quiet mode, i.e. no verbose output."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<--rename>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"Actually move the file aside (or back).  B<dpkg-divert> will abort operation "
"in case the destination file already exists.  This is the common behavior "
"used for diversions of files from the non-B<Essential> package set (see B<--"
"no-rename> for more details)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--no-rename>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies that the file should not be renamed while adding or removing the "
"diversion into the database (since dpkg 1.19.1).  This is intended for "
"diversions of files from the B<Essential> package set, where the temporary "
"disappearance of the original file is not acceptable, as it can render the "
"system non-functional.  This is the default behavior, but that will change "
"in the dpkg 1.20.x cycle."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "B<--test>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "Test mode, i.e. don't actually perform any changes, just demonstrate."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-realpath.pod
#: dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_ROOT>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--instdir> or B<--root> options have not been specified, it "
"will be used as the filesystem root directory (since dpkg 1.19.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-split.pod
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod dselect.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_ADMINDIR>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--admindir> or B<--root> options have not been specified, "
"it will be used as the B<dpkg> data directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--local> and B<--package> options have not been specified, "
"B<dpkg-divert> will use it as the package name."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_DEBUG>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod dpkg-query.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the debug mask (since dpkg 1.21.10) from an octal value.  The currently "
"accepted flags are described in the B<dpkg --debug> option, but not all "
"these flags might have an effect on this program."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "I<%ADMINDIR%/diversions>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"File which contains the current list of diversions of the system.  It is "
"located in the B<dpkg> administration directory, along with other files "
"important to B<dpkg>, such as I<status> or I<available>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: B<dpkg-divert> preserves the old copy of this file, with extension "
"I<-old>, before replacing it with the new one."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"When adding, default is B<--local> and B<--divert> I<original>B<.distrib>.  "
"When removing, B<--package> or B<--local> and B<--divert> must match if "
"specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "Directories can't be diverted with B<dpkg-divert>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"Care should be taken when diverting shared libraries, L<ldconfig(8)> creates "
"a symbolic link based on the DT_SONAME field embedded in the library.  "
"Because B<ldconfig> does not honor diverts (only B<dpkg> does), the symlink "
"may end up pointing at the diverted library, if a diverted library has the "
"same SONAME as the undiverted one."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"To divert all copies of a I</usr/bin/example> to I</usr/bin/example.foo>, i."
"e. directs all packages providing I</usr/bin/example> to install it as I</"
"usr/bin/example.foo>, performing the rename if required:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-divert.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-divert --divert /usr/bin/example.foo --rename /usr/bin/example\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid "To remove that diversion:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-divert.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-divert --rename --remove /usr/bin/example\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-divert.pod
msgid ""
"To divert any package trying to install I</usr/bin/example> to I</usr/bin/"
"example.foo>, except your own I<wibble> package:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-divert.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-divert --package wibble --divert /usr/bin/example.foo \\\n"
"    --rename /usr/bin/example\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-divert.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-divert --package wibble --rename --remove /usr/bin/example\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "dpkg-fsys-usrunmess - undoes the merged-/usr-via-aliased-dirs mess"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"
msgid "B<dpkg-fsys-usrunmess> [B<option>...]"
msgstr "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-fsys-usrunmess> is a tool to fix up filesystems that have been "
"installed anew with recent installers with unfortunate defaults or migrated "
"to the broken merged /usr via aliased directories layout, which is B<not> "
"supported by dpkg.  See the dpkg FAQ."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: In Debian its tech-ctte has decreed that on the release after "
"bookworm the non-usrmerged layout is not going to be supported, and thus "
"some of its maintainers might not fix issues or intentionally remove non-"
"usrmerged support, so you will need decide and pick your poison."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "The program will perform the following overall actions:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Check whether the system needs to be switched, otherwise do nothing,"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Check for dpkg database consistency and otherwise abort."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"Generate and install a regression prevention package, if requested on the "
"command-line or otherwise on the prompt."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Get the list of files and alternatives that need to be restored."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Look for untracked kernel modules files that need to be moved too."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"Create a shadow hierarchy under F</.usrunmess>, by creating the directories "
"symlinks or hardlinking or copying the files as needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"Prompt for confirmation before proceeding, if requested on the command-line."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Lock the dpkg database."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"Mark all packages as half-configured to force running maintainer scripts "
"that might need to recreate files."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"Replace the aliased directories with the shadow ones, by creating a backup "
"of the old symlinked directories and renaming the shadow ones over."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Relabel MAC information for directories and symlinks if necessary."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Remove backup symlinks."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Remove old moved objects, but defer directory removal."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Remove old deferred directories that are not referenced by dpkg-query."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Remove shadow root directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"Register a B<policy-rc.d> to disallow service actions, which means that "
"services might need to be restarted afterwards, ideally via a reboot."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Reconfigure all packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "Unregister the B<policy-rc.d> and restore the alternatives state."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: When running the program from some shells such as L<bash(1)> or "
"L<zsh(1)>, after executing it, you might need to request the shell to forget "
"all remembered executable locations with for example C<hash -r>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Some directories might linger after the migration in case they "
"contain untracked files.  A list is printed once the script has finished for "
"further investigation."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"B<Warning>: Note that this operation has the potential to render the system "
"unusable or broken in case of a sudden crash or reboot, unexpected state of "
"the system, or possible bugs in the script.  Be prepared with recovery media "
"and consider doing backups beforehand."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.20.6."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-?>, B<--help>"
msgid "B<-p>, B<--prompt>"
msgstr "B<-?>, B<--help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"Prompt at the time of no return, so that the debug output or the shadow "
"hierarchy can be evaluated before proceeding."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--prevention>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--no-prevention>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"Enables or disables generating and installing a regression prevention "
"package into the system.  If no option has been specified, the action to "
"take will be prompted."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"The generated package contains the B<Protected> field set to B<yes> to "
"protect against accidental removal of the package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"
msgid "B<-n>, B<--no-act>"
msgstr "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--dry-run>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid ""
"This option enables the dry-run mode, where no destructive action takes "
"place, only the preparatory part."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_USRUNMESS_NOACT>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "This setting defines whether to enable dry-run mode."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-fsys-usrunmess.pod
msgid "L<https://wiki.debian.org/Teams/Dpkg/FAQ#broken-usrmerge>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid "dpkg-genbuildinfo - generate Debian .buildinfo files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"
msgid "B<dpkg-genbuildinfo> [I<option>...]"
msgstr "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-genbuildinfo> reads information from an unpacked and built Debian "
"source tree and from the files it has generated and generates a Debian "
"control file describing the build environment and the build artifacts (B<."
"buildinfo> file)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.18.11."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid "Specifies the build I<type> from a comma-separated list of components."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Generate build information including unqualified build dependencies (B<Build-"
"Depends>) and architecture specific build dependencies (B<Build-Depends-"
"Arch>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Generate build information including unqualified build dependencies (B<Build-"
"Depends>) and architecture independent build dependencies (B<Build-Depends-"
"Indep>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Effectively ignored; generate build information with just the unqualified "
"build dependencies (B<Build-Depends>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Generate build information with all three types of build dependencies.  This "
"is an alias for B<any,all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Generate build information with all three types of build dependencies.  This "
"is an alias for B<any,all,source>, and the same as the default case when no "
"build option is specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-c>I<controlfile>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the main source control file to read information from.  The "
"default is B<debian/control>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-l>I<changelog-file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the changelog file to read information from.  The default is "
"B<debian/changelog>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies where is the list of files that have been produced by the build, "
"rather than using B<debian/files>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-F>I<changelog-format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the format of the changelog.  See L<dpkg-parsechangelog(1)> for "
"information about alternative formats."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-O>[I<filename>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Print the buildinfo file to standard output (or I<filename> if specified)  "
"rather than to I<dir>B</>I<source-name>B<_>I<binary-version>B<_>I<arch>B<."
"buildinfo> (where I<dir> is B<..> by default or I<upload-files-dir> if B<-u> "
"was used)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<-u>I<upload-files-dir>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Look for the files to be uploaded in I<upload-files-dir> rather than B<..> "
"(B<dpkg-genbuildinfo> needs to find these files so that it can include their "
"sizes and checksums in the B<.buildinfo> file)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--path-include=>I<glob-pattern>"
msgid "B<--always-include-kernel>"
msgstr "B<--path-include=>I<glob-pattern>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid "By default, the B<Build-Kernel-Version> field will not be written out."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Specify this option (since dpkg 1.19.0) to always write a B<Build-Kernel-"
"Version> field when generating the B<.buildinfo>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--path-include=>I<glob-pattern>"
msgid "B<--always-include-path>"
msgstr "B<--path-include=>I<glob-pattern>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"By default, the B<Build-Path> field will only be written if the current "
"directory starts with an allowed pattern."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"On Debian and derivatives the pattern matches on B</build/> at the start of "
"the pathname."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Specify this option to always write a B<Build-Path> field when generating "
"the B<.buildinfo>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"Change the location of the B<dpkg> database.  The default location is I</var/"
"lib/dpkg>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gensymbols.pod
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-q>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-genbuildinfo> might produce informative messages on standard error.  "
"B<-q> suppresses these messages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"This variable can be used to enable or disable various features that affect "
"the information included in the .buildinfo file, via the B<buildinfo> option "
"(since dpkg 1.18.19).  This option contains a comma-separated list of "
"features, prefixed with the ‘B<+>’ or ‘B<->’ modifiers, to denote whether to "
"enable or disable them.  The special feature “B<all>” can be used to enable "
"or disable all other features.  The feature “B<path>” controls whether to "
"unconditionally include the B<Build-Path> field."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
msgid ""
"The list of generated files.  B<dpkg-genbuildinfo> reads the data here when "
"producing a B<.buildinfo> file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genbuildinfo.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "L<deb-buildinfo(5)>."
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "dpkg-genchanges - generate Debian .changes files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-genchanges> [I<option>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-genchanges> reads information from an unpacked and built Debian "
"source tree and from the files it has generated and generates a Debian "
"upload control file (B<.changes> file)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the build I<type> from a comma-separated list of components (since "
"dpkg 1.18.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Upload the source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Upload the architecture specific binary packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Upload the architecture independent binary packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Upload the architecture specific and independent binary packages.  This is "
"an alias for B<any,all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Upload everything.  This is alias for B<source,any,all>, and the same as the "
"default case when no build option is specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"The B<-s>I<x> options control whether the original source archive is "
"included in the upload if any source is being generated (i.e.  B<-b> or B<-"
"B> haven't been used)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"By default, or if specified, the original source will be included only if "
"the upstream version number (the version without epoch and without Debian "
"revision) differs from the upstream version number of the previous changelog "
"entry."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Forces the inclusion of the original source."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid "Forces the exclusion of the original source and includes only the diff."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Causes changelog information from all versions strictly later than "
"I<version> to be used."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Read the description of the changes from the file I<changes-description> "
"rather than using the information from the source tree's changelog file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Use I<maintainer-address> as the name and email address of the maintainer "
"for this package, rather than using the information from the source tree's "
"control file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Use I<maintainer-address> as the name and email address of the maintainer "
"for this upload, rather than using the information from the source tree's "
"changelog."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-V>I<name>B<=>I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Set an output substitution variable.  See L<deb-substvars(5)> for a "
"discussion of output substitution."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-T>I<substvars-file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Read substitution variables in I<substvars-file>; the default is B<debian/"
"substvars>.  No variable substitution is done on any of the fields that are "
"output, except for the contents extracted from each binary package "
"B<Description> field (since dpkg 1.19.0), however the special variable "
"I<Format> will override the field of the same name.  This option can be used "
"multiple times to read substitution variables from multiple files (since "
"dpkg 1.15.6)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-D>I<field>B<=>I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Override or add an output control file field."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-U>I<field>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Remove an output control file field."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Read the list of files to be uploaded here, rather than using B<debian/"
"files>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Look for the files to be uploaded in I<upload-files-dir> rather than B<..> "
"(B<dpkg-genchanges> needs to find these files so that it can include their "
"sizes and checksums in the B<.changes> file)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Usually B<dpkg-genchanges> will produce informative messages on standard "
"error, for example about how many of the package's source files are being "
"uploaded.  B<-q> suppresses these messages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"Print the changes file to standard output (the default) or to I<filename> if "
"specified (since dpkg 1.18.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
msgid ""
"The list of generated files which are part of the upload being prepared.  "
"B<dpkg-genchanges> reads the data here when producing a B<.changes> file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-genchanges.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb-substvars(5)>, L<deb-src-control(5)>, L<deb-src-files(5)>, L<deb-"
"changelog(5)>, L<deb-changes(5)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid "dpkg-gencontrol - generate Debian control files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-gencontrol> [I<option>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-gencontrol> reads information from an unpacked Debian source tree and "
"generates a binary package control file (which defaults to debian/tmp/DEBIAN/"
"control); during this process it will simplify the relation fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Thus B<Pre-Depends>, B<Depends>, B<Recommends> and B<Suggests> are "
"simplified in this order by removing dependencies which are known to be true "
"according to the stronger dependencies already parsed.  It will also remove "
"any self-dependency (in fact it will remove any dependency which evaluates "
"to true given the current version of the package as installed).  Logically "
"it keeps the intersection of multiple dependencies on the same package.  The "
"order of dependencies is preserved as best as possible: if any dependency "
"must be discarded due to another dependency appearing further in the field, "
"the superseding dependency will take the place of the discarded one."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"The other relation fields (B<Enhances>, B<Conflicts>, B<Breaks>, B<Replaces> "
"and B<Provides>)  are also simplified individually by computing the union of "
"the various dependencies when a package is listed multiple times in the "
"field."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-gencontrol> also adds an entry for the binary package to B<debian/"
"files>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid "Sets the version number of the binary package which will be generated."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Set an output substitution variable.  See L<deb-substvars(5)> for discussion "
"of output substitution."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Read substitution variables in I<substvars-file>; the default is B<debian/"
"substvars>.  This option can be used multiple times to read substitution "
"variables from multiple files (since dpkg 1.15.6)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-p>I<package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Generate information for the binary package I<package>.  If the source "
"control file lists only one binary package then this option may be omitted; "
"otherwise it is essential to select which binary package's information to "
"generate."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid "B<-n>I<filename>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Assume the filename of the package will be I<filename> instead of the normal "
"package_version_arch.deb filename."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid "B<-is>, B<-ip>, B<-isp>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"These options are ignored for compatibility with older versions of the dpkg "
"build scripts but are now deprecated.  Previously they were used to tell "
"B<dpkg-gencontrol> to include the Section and Priority fields in the control "
"file.  This is now the default behavior.  If you want to get the old "
"behavior you can use the B<-U> option to delete the fields from the control "
"file."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-P>I<package-build-dir>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Scan I<package-build-dir> instead of B<debian/tmp>.  This value is used to "
"find the default value of the B<Installed-Size> substitution variable and "
"control file field, and for the default location of the output file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"Print the control file to standard output (or I<filename> if specified, "
"since dpkg 1.17.2), rather than to B<debian/tmp/DEBIAN/control> (or "
"I<package-build-dir>B</DEBIAN/control> if B<-P> was used)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"The main source control information file, giving version-independent "
"information about the source package and the binary packages it can produce."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
msgid ""
"The list of generated files which are part of the upload being prepared.  "
"B<dpkg-gencontrol> adds the presumed filenames of binary packages whose "
"control files it generates here."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gencontrol.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb-substvars(5)>, L<deb-src-control(5)>, L<deb-changelog(5)>, L<deb-"
"control(5)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"dpkg-gensymbols - generate symbols files (shared library dependency "
"information)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-gensymbols> [I<option>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-gensymbols> scans a temporary build tree (debian/tmp by default) "
"looking for libraries and generates a I<symbols> file describing them.  This "
"file, if non-empty, is then installed in the DEBIAN subdirectory of the "
"build tree so that it ends up included in the control information of the "
"package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"When generating those files, it uses as input some symbols files provided by "
"the maintainer.  It looks for the following files (and uses the first that "
"is found):"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "debian/I<package>.symbols.I<arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "debian/symbols.I<arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "debian/I<package>.symbols"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "debian/symbols"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"The main interest of those files is to provide the minimal version "
"associated to each symbol provided by the libraries.  Usually it corresponds "
"to the first version of that package that provided the symbol, but it can be "
"manually incremented by the maintainer if the ABI of the symbol is extended "
"without breaking backwards compatibility.  It's the responsibility of the "
"maintainer to keep those files up-to-date and accurate, but B<dpkg-"
"gensymbols> helps with that."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"When the generated symbols files differ from the maintainer supplied one, "
"B<dpkg-gensymbols> will print a diff between the two versions.  Furthermore "
"if the difference is too significant, it will even fail (you can customize "
"how much difference you can tolerate, see the B<-c> option)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.14.8."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "MAINTAINING SYMBOLS FILES"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"The base interchange format of the symbols file is described in L<deb-"
"symbols(5)>, which is used by the symbols files included in binary "
"packages.  These are generated from template symbols files with a format "
"based on the former, described in L<deb-src-symbols(5)> and included in "
"source packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"The symbols files are really useful only if they reflect the evolution of "
"the package through several releases.  Thus the maintainer has to update "
"them every time that a new symbol is added so that its associated minimal "
"version matches reality."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"The diffs contained in the build logs can be used as a starting point, but "
"the maintainer, additionally, has to make sure that the behaviour of those "
"symbols has not changed in a way that would make anything using those "
"symbols and linking against the new version, stop working with the old "
"version."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"In most cases, the diff applies directly to the debian/I<package>.symbols "
"file.  That said, further tweaks are usually needed: it's recommended for "
"example to drop the Debian revision from the minimal version so that "
"backports with a lower version number but the same upstream version still "
"satisfy the generated dependencies.  If the Debian revision can't be dropped "
"because the symbol really got added by the Debian specific change, then one "
"should suffix the version with ‘B<~>’."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Before applying any patch to the symbols file, the maintainer should double-"
"check that it's sane.  Public symbols are not supposed to disappear, so the "
"patch should ideally only add new lines."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Note that you can put comments in symbols files."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Do not forget to check if old symbol versions need to be increased.  There "
"is no way B<dpkg-gensymbols> can warn about this.  Blindly applying the diff "
"or assuming there is nothing to change if there is no diff, without checking "
"for such changes, can lead to packages with loose dependencies that claim "
"they can work with older packages they cannot work with.  This will "
"introduce hard to find bugs with (partial)  upgrades."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Good library management"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "A well-maintained library has the following features:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"its API is stable (public symbols are never dropped, only new public symbols "
"are added) and changes in incompatible ways only when the SONAME changes;"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"ideally, it uses symbol versioning to achieve ABI stability despite internal "
"changes and API extension;"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"it doesn't export private symbols (such symbols can be tagged optional as "
"workaround)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"While maintaining the symbols file, it's easy to notice appearance and "
"disappearance of symbols.  But it's more difficult to catch incompatible API "
"and ABI change.  Thus the maintainer should read thoroughly the upstream "
"changelog looking for cases where the rules of good library management have "
"been broken.  If potential problems are discovered, the upstream author "
"should be notified as an upstream fix is always better than a Debian "
"specific work-around."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Scan I<package-build-dir> instead of debian/tmp."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Define the package name.  Required if more than one binary package is listed "
"in debian/control (or if there's no debian/control file)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Define the package version.  Defaults to the version extracted from debian/"
"changelog.  Required if called outside of a source package tree."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-e>I<library-file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Only analyze libraries explicitly listed instead of finding all public "
"libraries.  You can use shell patterns used for pathname expansions (see the "
"L<File::Glob> manual page for details) in I<library-file> to match multiple "
"libraries with a single argument (otherwise you need multiple B<-e>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-l>I<directory>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Prepend I<directory> to the list of directories to search for private shared "
"libraries (since dpkg 1.19.1).  This option can be used multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Use this option instead of setting B<LD_LIBRARY_PATH>, as that "
"environment variable is used to control the run-time linker and abusing it "
"to set the shared library paths at build-time can be problematic when cross-"
"compiling for example."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-I>I<filename>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Use I<filename> as reference file to generate the symbols file that is "
"integrated in the package itself."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Print the generated symbols file to standard output or to I<filename> if "
"specified, rather than to B<debian/tmp/DEBIAN/symbols> (or I<package-build-"
"dir>B</DEBIAN/symbols> if B<-P> was used).  If I<filename> is pre-existing, "
"its contents are used as basis for the generated symbols file.  You can use "
"this feature to update a symbols file so that it matches a newer upstream "
"version of your library."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-t>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Write the symbol file in template mode rather than the format compatible "
"with L<deb-symbols(5)>.  The main difference is that in the template mode "
"symbol names and tags are written in their original form contrary to the "
"post-processed symbol names with tags stripped in the compatibility mode.  "
"Moreover, some symbols might be omitted when writing a standard L<deb-"
"symbols(5)> file (according to the tag processing rules) while all symbols "
"are always written to the symbol file template."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-c>I<[0-4]>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Define the checks to do when comparing the generated symbols file with the "
"template file used as starting point.  By default the level is 1.  "
"Increasing levels do more checks and include all checks of lower levels."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Level 0"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Never fails."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Level 1"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Fails if some symbols have disappeared."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Level 2"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Fails if some new symbols have been introduced."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Level 3"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Fails if some libraries have disappeared."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Level 4"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "Fails if some libraries have been introduced."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"This value can be overridden by the environment variable "
"B<DPKG_GENSYMBOLS_CHECK_LEVEL>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Keep quiet and never generate a diff between generated symbols file and the "
"template file used as starting point or show any warnings about new/lost "
"libraries or new/lost symbols.  This option only disables informational "
"output but not the checks themselves (see B<-c> option)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-a>I<arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Assume I<arch> as host architecture when processing symbol files.  Use this "
"option to generate a symbol file or diff for any architecture provided its "
"binaries are already available."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-d>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Enable debug mode.  Numerous messages are displayed to explain what B<dpkg-"
"gensymbols> does."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<-V>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Enable verbose mode.  The generated symbols file contains deprecated symbols "
"as comments.  Furthermore in template mode, pattern symbols are followed by "
"comments listing real symbols that have matched the pattern."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_GENSYMBOLS_CHECK_LEVEL>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"Overrides the command check level, even if the B<-c> command-line argument "
"was given (note that this goes against the common convention of command-line "
"arguments having precedence over environment variables)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-gensymbols.pod
msgid ""
"L<https://people.redhat.com/drepper/symbol-versioning>, L<https://people."
"redhat.com/drepper/goodpractice.pdf>, L<https://people.redhat.com/drepper/"
"dsohowto.pdf>, L<deb-src-symbol(5)>, L<deb-symbols(5)>, L<dpkg-shlibdeps(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"dpkg-maintscript-helper - works around known dpkg limitations in maintainer "
"scripts"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-maintscript-helper> I<command> [I<parameter>...] B<--> I<maint-script-"
"parameter>..."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "COMMANDS AND PARAMETERS"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "B<supports> I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "B<rm_conffile> I<conffile> [I<prior-version> [I<package>]]"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"B<mv_conffile> I<old-conffile> I<new-conffile> [I<prior-version> "
"[I<package>]]"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"B<symlink_to_dir> I<pathname> I<old-target> [I<prior-version> [I<package>]]"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"B<dir_to_symlink> I<pathname> I<new-target> [I<prior-version> [I<package>]]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"This program is designed to be run within maintainer scripts to achieve some "
"tasks that B<dpkg> can't (yet) handle natively either because of design "
"decisions or due to current limitations."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Many of those tasks require coordinated actions from several maintainer "
"scripts (B<preinst>, B<postinst>, B<prerm>, B<postrm>).  To avoid mistakes "
"the same call simply needs to be put in all scripts and the program will "
"automatically adapt its behavior based on the environment variable "
"B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_NAME> and on the maintainer scripts arguments that you "
"have to forward after a double hyphen."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "COMMON PARAMETERS"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "I<prior-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Defines the latest version of the package whose upgrade should trigger the "
"operation.  It is important to calculate I<prior-version> correctly so that "
"the operations are correctly performed even if the user rebuilt the package "
"with a local version.  If I<prior-version> is empty or omitted, then the "
"operation is tried on every upgrade (note: it's safer to give the version "
"and have the operation tried only once)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"If the conffile has not been shipped for several versions, and you are now "
"modifying the maintainer scripts to clean up the obsolete file, I<prior-"
"version> should be based on the version of the package that you are now "
"preparing, not the first version of the package that lacked the conffile.  "
"This applies to all other actions in the same way."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"For example, for a conffile removed in version B<2.0-1> of a package, "
"I<prior-version> should be set to B<2.0-1~>.  This will cause the conffile "
"to be removed even if the user rebuilt the previous version B<1.0-1> as "
"B<1.0-1local1>.  Or a package switching a path from a symlink (shipped in "
"version B<1.0-1>) to a directory (shipped in version B<2.0-1>), but only "
"performing the actual switch in the maintainer scripts in version B<3.0-1>, "
"should set I<prior-version> to B<3.0-1~>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "I<package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"The package name owning the pathname(s).  When the package is “Multi-Arch: "
"same” this parameter must include the architecture qualifier, otherwise it "
"should B<not> usually include the architecture qualifier (as it would "
"disallow cross-grades, or switching from being architecture specific to "
"architecture B<all> or vice versa).  If the parameter is empty or omitted, "
"the B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE> and B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_ARCH> environment "
"variables (as set by B<dpkg> when running the maintainer scripts) will be "
"used to generate an arch-qualified package name."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "B<-->"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"All the parameters of the maintainer scripts have to be forwarded to the "
"program after B<-->."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "CONFFILE RELATED TASKS"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"When upgrading a package, B<dpkg> will not automatically remove a conffile "
"(a configuration file for which B<dpkg> should preserve user changes) if it "
"is not present in the newer version.  There are two principal reasons for "
"this; the first is that the conffile could've been dropped by accident and "
"the next version could restore it, users wouldn't want their changes thrown "
"away.  The second is to allow packages to transition files from a dpkg-"
"maintained conffile to a file maintained by the package's maintainer "
"scripts, usually with a tool like debconf or ucf."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"This means that if a package is intended to rename or remove a conffile, it "
"must explicitly do so and B<dpkg-maintscript-helper> can be used to "
"implement graceful deletion and moving of conffiles within maintainer "
"scripts."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "Removing a conffile"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: This can be replaced in most cases by the C<remove-on-upgrade> flag "
"in F<DEBIAN/conffiles> (since dpkg 1.20.6), see L<deb-conffiles(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"If a conffile is completely removed, it should be removed from disk, unless "
"the user has modified it.  If there are local modifications, they should be "
"preserved.  If the package upgrade aborts, the newly obsolete conffile "
"should not disappear."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"All of this is implemented by putting the following shell snippet in the "
"B<preinst>, B<postinst> and B<postrm> maintainer scripts:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
" dpkg-maintscript-helper rm_conffile \\\n"
"    I<conffile> I<prior-version> I<package> -- \"$@\"\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "I<conffile> is the filename of the conffile to remove."
msgstr "I<配置文件> 参数是要移除的配置文件名。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Current implementation: in the B<preinst>, it checks if the conffile was "
"modified and renames it either to I<conffile>B<.dpkg-remove> (if not "
"modified) or to I<conffile>B<.dpkg-backup> (if modified).  In the "
"B<postinst>, the latter file is renamed to I<conffile>B<.dpkg-bak> and kept "
"for reference as it contains user modifications but the former will be "
"removed.  If the package upgrade aborts, the B<postrm> reinstalls the "
"original conffile.  During purge, the B<postrm> will also delete the B<.dpkg-"
"bak> file kept up to now."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "Renaming a conffile"
msgstr "重命名配置文件"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"If a conffile is moved from one location to another, you need to make sure "
"you move across any changes the user has made.  This may seem a simple "
"change to the B<preinst> script at first, however that will result in the "
"user being prompted by B<dpkg> to approve the conffile edits even though "
"they are not responsible of them."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Graceful renaming can be implemented by putting the following shell snippet "
"in the B<preinst>, B<postinst> and B<postrm> maintainer scripts:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
" dpkg-maintscript-helper mv_conffile \\\n"
"    I<old-conffile> I<new-conffile> I<prior-version> I<package> -- \"$@\"\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"I<old-conffile> and I<new-conffile> are the old and new name of the conffile "
"to rename."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Current implementation: the B<preinst> checks if the conffile has been "
"modified, if yes it's left on place otherwise it's renamed to I<old-"
"conffile>B<.dpkg-remove>.  On configuration, the B<postinst> removes I<old-"
"conffile>B<.dpkg-remove> and renames I<old-conffile> to I<new-conffile> if "
"I<old-conffile> is still available.  On abort-upgrade/abort-install, the "
"B<postrm> renames I<old-conffile>B<.dpkg-remove> back to I<old-conffile> if "
"required."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "SYMLINK AND DIRECTORY SWITCHES"
msgstr "符号链接和目录切换"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"When upgrading a package, B<dpkg> will not automatically switch a symlink to "
"a directory or vice-versa.  Downgrades are not supported and the path will "
"be left as is."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: The symlinks and directories created during these switches need to "
"be shipped in the new packages, or B<dpkg> will not be able to remove them "
"on purge."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "Switching a symlink to directory"
msgstr "将符号链接切换为目录"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"If a symlink is switched to a real directory, you need to make sure before "
"unpacking that the symlink is removed.  This may seem a simple change to the "
"B<preinst> script at first, however that will result in some problems in "
"case of admin local customization of the symlink or when downgrading the "
"package."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
" dpkg-maintscript-helper symlink_to_dir \\\n"
"    I<pathname> I<old-target> I<prior-version> I<package> -- \"$@\"\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"I<pathname> is the absolute name of the old symlink (the path will be a "
"directory at the end of the installation) and I<old-target> is the target "
"name of the former symlink at I<pathname>.  It can either be absolute or "
"relative to the directory containing I<pathname>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Current implementation: the B<preinst> checks if the symlink exists and "
"points to I<old-target>, if not then it's left in place, otherwise it's "
"renamed to I<pathname>B<.dpkg-backup>.  On configuration, the B<postinst> "
"removes I<pathname>B<.dpkg-backup> if I<pathname>B<.dpkg-backup> is still a "
"symlink.  On abort-upgrade/abort-install, the B<postrm> renames "
"I<pathname>B<.dpkg-backup> back to I<pathname> if required."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "Switching a directory to symlink"
msgstr "将目录切换为符号链接"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"If a real directory is switched to a symlink, you need to make sure before "
"unpacking that the directory is removed.  This may seem a simple change to "
"the B<preinst> script at first, however that will result in some problems in "
"case the directory contains conffiles, pathnames owned by other packages, "
"locally created pathnames, or when downgrading the package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Graceful switching can be implemented by putting the following shell snippet "
"in the B<preinst>, B<postinst> and B<postrm> maintainer scripts:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
" dpkg-maintscript-helper dir_to_symlink \\\n"
"    I<pathname> I<new-target> I<prior-version> I<package> -- \"$@\"\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"I<pathname> is the absolute name of the old directory (the path will be a "
"symlink at the end of the installation) and I<new-target> is the target of "
"the new symlink at I<pathname>.  It can either be absolute or relative to "
"the directory containing I<pathname>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Current implementation: the B<preinst> checks if the directory exists, does "
"not contain conffiles, pathnames owned by other packages, or locally created "
"pathnames, if not then it's left in place, otherwise it's renamed to "
"I<pathname>B<.dpkg-backup>, and an empty staging directory named I<pathname> "
"is created, marked with a file so that dpkg can track it.  On configuration, "
"the B<postinst> finishes the switch if I<pathname>B<.dpkg-backup> is still a "
"directory and I<pathname> is the staging directory; it removes the staging "
"directory mark file, moves the newly created files inside the staging "
"directory to the symlink target I<new-target>/, replaces the now empty "
"staging directory I<pathname> with a symlink to I<new-target>, and removes "
"I<pathname>B<.dpkg-backup>.  On abort-upgrade/abort-install, the B<postrm> "
"renames I<pathname>B<.dpkg-backup> back to I<pathname> if required."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "INTEGRATION IN PACKAGES"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"When using a packaging helper, please check if it has native B<dpkg-"
"maintscript-helper> integration, which might make your life easier.  See for "
"example L<dh_installdeb(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Given that B<dpkg-maintscript-helper> is used in the B<preinst>, using it "
"unconditionally requires a pre-dependency to ensure that the required "
"version of B<dpkg> has been unpacked before.  The required version depends "
"on the command used, for B<rm_conffile> and B<mv_conffile> it is 1.15.7.2, "
"for B<symlink_to_dir> and B<dir_to_symlink> it is 1.17.14:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Pre-Depends: dpkg (>= 1.17.14)\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"But in many cases the operation done by the program is not critical for the "
"package, and instead of using a pre-dependency we can call the program only "
"if we know that the required command is supported by the currently installed "
"B<dpkg>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
" if dpkg-maintscript-helper supports I<command>; then\n"
"    dpkg-maintscript-helper I<command> ...\n"
" fi\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"The command B<supports> will return 0 on success, 1 otherwise.  The "
"B<supports> command will check if the environment variables as set by dpkg "
"and required by the script are present, and will consider it a failure in "
"case the environment is not sufficient."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "If set, it will be used as the filesystem root directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid "If set, it will be used as the B<dpkg> data directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the color mode (since dpkg 1.19.1).  The currently accepted values are: "
"B<auto> (default), B<always> and B<never>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-maintscript-helper.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<installed>"
msgid "L<dh_installdeb(1)>."
msgstr "B<installed>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid "dpkg-mergechangelogs - 3-way merge of debian/changelog files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-mergechangelogs> [I<option>...] I<old> I<new-a> I<new-b> [I<out>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"This program will use the 3 provided versions of the Debian changelog to "
"generate a merged changelog file.  The resulting changelog is stored in the "
"file I<out> or output to the standard output if that parameter is not given."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"Each entry is identified by its version number and they are assumed to be "
"not conflicting, they are simply merged in the right order (by decreasing "
"version number).  When B<--merge-prereleases> is used, the part of the "
"version number after the last tilde is dropped so that 1.0-1~exp1 and "
"1.0-1~exp5 are considered to be the same entry.  When the same version is "
"available in both I<new-a> and I<new-b>, a standard line-based 3-way merge "
"is attempted (provided that the module Algorithm::Merge is available — it's "
"part of the package libalgorithm-merge-perl — otherwise you get a global "
"conflict on the content of the entry)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"
msgid "B<--merge-unreleased>"
msgstr "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"Ignore the version number when the entries are marked as B<UNRELEASED> "
"(since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"This is useful when you have diverging development for versions that have "
"not yet been released.  For instance 2.1-1 is released, then development "
"happens for the new 2.2-1 and then for 2.3-1, where it makes sense to just "
"end with a coalesced entry for 2.3-1 including all the development done in "
"2.2-1."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"
msgid "B<-m>, B<--merge-prereleases>"
msgstr "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"Drop the part after the last tilde in the version number when doing version "
"comparison to identify if two entries are supposed to be the same or not."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"This is useful when you keep using the same changelog entry but you increase "
"its version number regularly.  For instance, you might have 2.3-1~exp1, "
"2.3-1~exp2, ... until the official release 2.3-1 and they are all the same "
"changelog entry that has evolved over time."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid "LIMITATIONS"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"Anything that is not parsed by L<Dpkg::Changelog> is lost during the merge.  "
"This might include stuff like comments which were not supposed to be there, "
"etc."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid "INTEGRATION WITH GIT"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"If you want to use this program to merge Debian changelog files in a git "
"repository, you have first to register a new merge driver in B<.git/config> "
"or B<~/.gitconfig>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" [merge \"dpkg-mergechangelogs\"]\n"
"    name = debian/changelog merge driver\n"
"    driver = dpkg-mergechangelogs -m %O %A %B %A\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
msgid ""
"Then you have to setup the merge attribute for the debian/changelog file "
"either in B<.gitattributes> in the repository itself, or in B<.git/info/"
"attributes>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-mergechangelogs.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid " debian/changelog merge=dpkg-mergechangelogs\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "dpkg-name - rename Debian packages to full package names"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-name> [I<option>...] [B<-->] I<file>..."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid ""
"This manual page documents the B<dpkg-name> program which provides an easy "
"way to rename B<Debian> packages into their full package names.  A full "
"package name consists of I<package>B<_>I<version>B<_>I<architecture>B<."
">I<package-type> as specified in the control file of the package.  The "
"I<version> part of the filename consists of the upstream version information "
"optionally followed by a hyphen and the revision information.  The I<package-"
"type> part comes from that field if present or fallbacks to B<deb>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<-a>, B<--no-architecture>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "The destination filename will not have the architecture information."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<-k>, B<--symlink>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "Create a symlink, instead of moving."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<-o>, B<--overwrite>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid ""
"Existing files will be overwritten if they have the same name as the "
"destination filename."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<-s>, B<--subdir> [I<dir>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid ""
"Files will be moved into a subdirectory.  If the directory given as argument "
"exists the files will be moved into that directory otherwise the name of the "
"target directory is extracted from the section field in the control part of "
"the package.  The target directory will be «unstable/binary-I<architecture>/"
"I<section>».  If the section is not found in the control, then B<no-section> "
"is assumed, and in this case, as well as for sections B<non-free> and "
"B<contrib> the target directory is «I<section>/binary-I<architecture>».  The "
"section field is not required so a lot of packages will find their way to "
"the B<no-section> area."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<Warning>: Use this option with care, it is messy."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<-c>, B<--create-dir>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid ""
"This option can used together with the B<-s> option.  If a target directory "
"isn't found it will be created automatically."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<Warning>: Use this option with care."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<-v>, B<--version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid ""
"Some packages don't follow the name structure "
"I<package>B<_>I<version>B<_>I<architecture>B<.deb>.  Packages renamed by "
"B<dpkg-name> will follow this structure.  Generally this will have no impact "
"on how packages are installed by L<dselect(1)>/L<dpkg(1)>, but other "
"installation tools might depend on this naming structure."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-name bar-foo.deb>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid ""
"The file B<bar-foo.deb> will be renamed to bar-foo_1.0-2_i386.deb or "
"something similar (depending on whatever information is in the control part "
"of B<bar-foo.deb>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<find /root/debian/ -name '*.deb' | xargs -n 1 dpkg-name -a>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid ""
"All files with the extension B<deb> in the directory /root/debian and its "
"subdirectory's will be renamed by B<dpkg-name> if required into names with "
"no architecture information."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<find -name '*.deb' | xargs -n 1 dpkg-name -a -o -s -c>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid ""
"B<Don't do this.> Your archive will be messed up completely because a lot of "
"packages don't come with section information.  B<Don't do this.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-deb --build debian-tmp && dpkg-name -o -s .. debian-tmp.deb>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
msgid "This can be used when building new packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-name.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb(5)>, L<deb-control(5)>, L<dpkg(1)>, L<dpkg-deb(1)>, L<find(1)>, "
"L<xargs(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "dpkg-parsechangelog - parse Debian changelog files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-parsechangelog> [I<option>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-parsechangelog> reads and parses the changelog of an unpacked Debian "
"source tree and outputs the information in it to standard output in a "
"machine-readable form."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-l>, B<--file> I<changelog-file>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the changelog file to read information from.  A ‘-’ can be used to "
"specify reading from standard input.  The default is B<debian/changelog>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<-F> I<changelog-format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the format of the changelog.  By default the format is read from a "
"special line near the bottom of the changelog or failing that defaults to "
"the B<debian> standard format.  See also B<CHANGELOG FORMATS>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--root=>I<dir>"
msgid "B<-L> I<libdir>"
msgstr "B<--root=>I<dir>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Obsolete option without effect (since dpkg 1.18.8).  Setting the perl "
"environment variables B<PERL5LIB> or B<PERLLIB> has a similar effect when "
"looking for the parser perl modules."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<-S>, B<--show-field> I<field>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the name of the field to show (since dpkg 1.17.0).  The field name "
"is not printed, only its value."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "Parser Options"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The following options can be used to influence the output of the changelog "
"parser, for example the range of entries or the format of the output."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<--format> I<output-format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Set the output format.  Currently supported values are B<dpkg> and "
"B<rfc822>.  B<dpkg> is the classic output format (from before this option "
"existed) and the default.  It consists of one stanza in Debian control "
"format (see L<deb-control(5)>).  If more than one entry is requested, then "
"most fields are taken from the first entry (usually the most recent entry), "
"except otherwise stated:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Source:> I<pkg-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Version:> I<version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The source version number.  B<Note>: For binary-only releases there might be "
"no corresponding source release."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Distribution:> I<target-distribution>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"A space-separated list of one or more distribution names where this version "
"should be installed when it is uploaded."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Urgency:> I<urgency>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The highest urgency of all included entries is used, followed by the "
"concatenated (space-separated) comments from all the versions requested."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Maintainer:> I<author>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The name and email address of the person who prepared these changes, they "
"are B<not> necessarily those of the uploader or the usual package maintainer."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Date:> I<date>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The date of the entry as a string, as it appears in the changelog.  With a "
"L<strptime(3)> format \"B<%a, %d %b %Y %T %z>\", but where the day of the "
"week might not actually correspond to the real day obtained from the rest of "
"the date string.  If you need a more accurate representation of the date, "
"use the B<Timestamp> field, but take into account it might not be possible "
"to map it back to the exact value in this field."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Timestamp:> I<timestamp>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The date of the entry as a timestamp in seconds since the epoch (since dpkg "
"1.18.8)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Closes:> I<bug-number>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "The Closes fields of all included entries are merged."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "B<Changes:> I<changelog-entries>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The text of all changelog entries is concatenated.  To make this field a "
"valid Debian control format multiline field empty lines are replaced with a "
"single full stop and all lines is intended by one space character.  The "
"exact content depends on the changelog format."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The B<Version>, B<Distribution>, B<Urgency>, B<Maintainer> and B<Changes> "
"fields are mandatory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "There might be additional user-defined fields present."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The B<rfc822> format uses the same fields but outputs a separate stanza for "
"each changelog entry so that all metadata for each entry is preserved."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--reverse>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Include all changes in reverse order (since dpkg 1.19.1)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: For the B<dpkg> format the first entry will be the most ancient "
"entry."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--all>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Include all changes.  B<Note>: Other options have no effect when this is in "
"use."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-s>, B<--since> I<version>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<-v> I<version>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "Include all changes later than I<version>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-u>, B<--until> I<version>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "Include all changes earlier than I<version>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-f>, B<--from> I<version>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "Include all changes equal or later than I<version>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgid "B<-t>, B<--to> I<version>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "Include all changes up to or equal than I<version>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgid "B<-c>, B<--count> I<number>"
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"
msgid "B<-n> I<number>"
msgstr "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Include I<number> entries from the top (or the tail if I<number> is lower "
"than 0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"
msgid "B<-o>, B<--offset> I<number>"
msgstr "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Change the starting point for B<--count>, counted from the top (or the tail "
"if I<number> is lower than 0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "CHANGELOG FORMATS"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"It is possible to use a different format to the standard one, by providing a "
"parser for that alternative format."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"In order to have B<dpkg-parsechangelog> run the new parser, a line must be "
"included within the last 40 lines of the changelog file, matching the Perl "
"regular expression: “B<\\schangelog-format:\\s+([0-9a-z]+)\\W>”.  The part "
"in parentheses should be the name of the format.  For example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "@@@ changelog-format: I<otherformat> @@@"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Changelog format names are non-empty strings of lowercase alphanumerics (“a-"
"z0-9”)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"If such a line exists then B<dpkg-parsechangelog> will look for the parser "
"as a B<Dpkg::Changelog::>I<Otherformat> perl module; it is an error for it "
"not being present.  The parser name in the perl module will be automatically "
"capitalized.  The default changelog format is B<debian>, and a parser for it "
"is provided by default."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The parser should be derived from the L<Dpkg::Changelog> class and implement "
"the required documented interface."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"If the changelog format which is being parsed always or almost always leaves "
"a blank line between individual change notes, these blank lines should be "
"stripped out, so as to make the resulting output compact."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"If the changelog format does not contain date or package name information "
"this information should be omitted from the output.  The parser should not "
"attempt to synthesize it or find it from other sources."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"If the changelog does not have the expected format the parser should error "
"out, rather than trying to muddle through and possibly generating incorrect "
"output."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid "A changelog parser may not interact with the user at all."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"All B<Parser Options> except for B<-v> are only supported since dpkg 1.14.16."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"Short option parsing with non-bundled values available only since dpkg "
"1.18.0."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The changelog file, used to obtain version-dependent information about the "
"source package, such as the urgency and distribution of an upload, the "
"changes made since a particular release, and the source version number "
"itself."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
msgid ""
"The B<Maintainer> field has a confusing name matching the field in the "
"F<debian/control> file but not its exact semantics, where its meaning would "
"be better represented by the B<Changed-By> field name used in the F<."
"changes> file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-parsechangelog.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "L<deb-changelog(5)>."
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "dpkg-query - a tool to query the dpkg database"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-query> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-query> is a tool to show information about packages listed in the "
"B<dpkg> database."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<-l>, B<--list> [I<package-name-pattern>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"List all known packages matching one or more patterns, regardless of their "
"status, which includes any real or virtual package referenced in any "
"dependency relationship field (such as B<Breaks>, B<Enhances>, etc.).  If no "
"I<package-name-pattern> is given, list all packages in I<%ADMINDIR%/status>, "
"excluding the ones marked as not-installed (i.e.  those which have been "
"previously purged).  Normal shell wildcard characters are allowed in "
"I<package-name-pattern>.  Please note you will probably have to quote "
"I<package-name-pattern> to prevent the shell from performing filename "
"expansion.  For example this will list all package names starting with "
"“libc6”:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-query -l 'libc6*'\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"The first three columns of the output show the desired action, the package "
"status, and errors, in that order."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "Desired action:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "u = Unknown"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<install>"
msgid "i = Install"
msgstr "B<install>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "h = Hold"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "r = Remove"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "p = Purge"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "Package status:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<not-installed>"
msgid "n = Not-installed"
msgstr "B<not-installed>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "c = Config-files"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<half-installed>"
msgid "H = Half-installed"
msgstr "B<half-installed>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<unpacked>"
msgid "U = Unpacked"
msgstr "B<unpacked>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<half-configured>"
msgid "F = Half-configured"
msgstr "B<half-configured>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<triggers-awaited>"
msgid "W = Triggers-awaiting"
msgstr "B<triggers-awaited>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<triggers-pending>"
msgid "t = Triggers-pending"
msgstr "B<triggers-pending>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<installed>"
msgid "i = Installed"
msgstr "B<installed>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "Error flags:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "E<lt>emptyE<gt> = (none)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "R = Reinst-required"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"An uppercase status or error letter indicates the package is likely to cause "
"severe problems.  Please refer to L<dpkg(1)> for information about the above "
"states and flags."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"The output format of this option is not configurable, but varies "
"automatically to fit the terminal width.  It is intended for human readers, "
"and is not easily machine-readable.  See B<-W> (B<--show>)  and B<--"
"showformat> for a way to configure the output format."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<-W>, B<--show> [I<package-name-pattern>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Just like the B<--list> option this will list all packages matching the "
"given patterns.  However the output can be customized using the B<--"
"showformat> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"The default output format gives one line per matching package, each line "
"consisting of the package name and its installed version, separated by a "
"tab.  The package name will be architecture qualified for packages with a "
"B<Multi-Arch> field with the value B<same> or with a foreign architecture, "
"which is an architecture that is neither the native one nor B<all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgid "B<-s>, B<--status> [I<package-name>...]"
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Report status of specified packages.  This just displays the entry in the "
"installed package status database.  If no I<package-name> is specified it "
"will display all package entries in the status database (since dpkg "
"1.19.1).  When multiple I<package-name> entries are listed, the requested "
"status entries are separated by an empty line, with the same order as "
"specified on the argument list."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-L>, B<--listfiles> I<package-name>..."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"List files installed to your system from I<package-name>.  When multiple "
"I<package-name>s are listed, the requested lists of files are separated by "
"an empty line, with the same order as specified on the argument list."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Each file diversion is printed on its own line after its diverted file, "
"prefixed with one of the following localized strings:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
"  locally diverted to: I<diverted-to>\n"
"  package diverts others to: I<diverted-to>\n"
"  diverted by I<pkg> to: I<diverted-to>\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"B<Hint>: When machine parsing the output, it is customary to set the locale "
"to B<C.UTF-8> to get reproducible results.  On some systems this might also "
"require adapting the B<LANGUAGE> environment variable appropriately if it is "
"already set (see L<locale(7)>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"This command will not list extra files created by maintainer scripts, nor "
"will it list alternatives."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<--control-list> I<package-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"List control files installed to your system from I<package-name> (since dpkg "
"1.16.5).  These can be used as input arguments to B<--control-show>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<--control-show> I<package-name> I<control-file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Print the I<control-file> installed to your system from I<package-name> to "
"the standard output (since dpkg 1.16.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<-c>, B<--control-path> I<package-name> [I<control-file>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"List paths for control files installed to your system from I<package-name> "
"(since dpkg 1.15.4).  If I<control-file> is specified then only list the "
"path for that control file if it is present."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"B<Warning>: this command is deprecated as it gives direct access to the "
"internal dpkg database, please switch to use B<--control-list> and B<--"
"control-show> instead for all cases where those commands might give the same "
"end result.  Although, as long as there is still at least one case where "
"this command is needed (i.e. when having to remove a damaging postrm "
"maintainer script), and while there is no good solution for that, this "
"command will not get removed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-S>, B<--search> I<filename-search-pattern>..."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Search for packages that own files corresponding to the given patterns.  "
"Standard shell wildcard characters can be used in the pattern, where "
"asterisk (B<*>) and question mark (B<?>) will match a slash, and backslash "
"(B<\\>) will be used as an escape character."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"If the first character in the I<filename-search-pattern> is none of ‘B<*[?/"
">’ then it will be considered a substring match and will be implicitly "
"surrounded by ‘B<*>’ (as in B<*>I<filename-search-pattern>B<*>).  If the "
"subsequent string contains any of ‘B<*[?\\>’, then it will handled like a "
"glob pattern, otherwise any trailing ‘B</>’ or ‘B</.>’ will be removed and a "
"literal path lookup will be performed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"The output format consists of one line per matching pattern, with a list of "
"packages owning the pathname separated by a comma (U+002C ‘B<,>’) and a "
"space (U+0020 ‘B< >’), followed by a colon (U+003A ‘B<:>’) and a space, "
"followed by the pathname.  As in:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"  pkgname1, pkgname2: pathname1\n"
"  pkgname3: pathname2\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "File diversions are printed with the following localized strings:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
"  diversion by I<pkgname> from: I<diverted-from>\n"
"  diversion by I<pkgname> to: I<diverted-to>\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "or for local diversions:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
"  local diversion from: I<diverted-from>\n"
"  local diversion to: I<diverted-to>\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"B<Hint>: When machine parsing the output, it is customary to set the locale "
"to B<C.UTF-8> to get reproducible results."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgid "B<-p>, B<--print-avail> [I<package-name>...]"
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Display details about packages, as found in I<%ADMINDIR%/available>.  If no "
"I<package-name> is specified, it will display all package entries in the "
"I<available> database (since dpkg 1.19.1).  When multiple I<package-name> "
"are listed, the requested I<available> entries are separated by an empty "
"line, with the same order as specified on the argument list."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Users of APT-based frontends should use B<apt show> I<package-name> instead "
"as the I<available> file is only kept up-to-date when using B<dselect>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Change the location of the B<dpkg> database.  The default location is "
"I<%ADMINDIR%>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--root=>I<dir>"
msgid "B<--root=>I<directory>"
msgstr "B<--root=>I<dir>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Changing B<root> changes B<instdir> to I<dir> and B<admindir> to I<dir>B</"
#| "var/lib/dpkg>."
msgid ""
"Set the root directory to I<directory>, which sets the administrative "
"directory to «I<directory>%ADMINDIR%» (since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr ""
"对 B<root> 的更改会将 B<instdir> 迁至 I<dir> 并把 B<admindir> 迁至 I<dir>B</"
"var/lib/dpkg> 。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<--load-avail>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Also load the available file when using the B<--show> and B<--list> "
"commands, which now default to only querying the status file (since dpkg "
"1.16.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--no-pager>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Disables the use of any pager when showing information (since dpkg 1.19.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<-f>, B<--showformat=>I<format>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"This option is used to specify the format of the output B<--show> will "
"produce (short option since dpkg 1.13.1).  The format is a string that will "
"be output for each package listed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "In the format string, “B<\\>” introduces escapes:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<\\n> newline"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<\\r> carriage return"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<\\t> tab"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"“B<\\>” before any other character suppresses any special meaning of the "
"following character, which is useful for “B<\\>” and “B<$>”."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Package information can be included by inserting variable references to "
"package fields using the syntax “B<${>I<field>[B<;>I<width>]B<}>”.  Fields "
"are printed right-aligned unless the width is negative in which case left "
"alignment will be used.  The following I<field>s are recognized but they are "
"not necessarily available in the status file (only internal fields or fields "
"stored in the binary package end up in it):"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--print-architecture>"
msgid "B<Architecture>"
msgstr "B<--print-architecture>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Bugs>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Conffiles> (internal)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Config-Version> (internal)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Conflicts>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Breaks>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Depends>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<Description>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Enhances>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--print-architecture>"
msgid "B<Protected>"
msgstr "B<--print-architecture>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Essential>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Filename> (internal, front-end related)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<Homepage>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<MD5sum> (internal, front-end related)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<MSDOS-Filename> (internal, front-end related)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Maintainer>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Origin>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Package states"
msgid "B<Package>"
msgstr "软件包状态"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<triggers-pending>"
msgid "B<Pre-Depends>"
msgstr "B<triggers-pending>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Priority>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<Provides>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Recommends>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Replaces>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Revision> (obsolete)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<Section>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Size> (internal, front-end related)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "dpkg-source"
msgid "B<Source>"
msgstr "dpkg-source"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Status> (internal)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Suggests>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<Tag> (usually not in .deb but in repository Packages files)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<triggers-awaited>"
msgid "B<Triggers-Awaited> (internal)"
msgstr "B<triggers-awaited>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<triggers-pending>"
msgid "B<Triggers-Pending> (internal)"
msgstr "B<triggers-pending>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<Version>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"The following are virtual fields, generated by B<dpkg-query> from values "
"from other fields (note that these do not use valid names for fields in "
"control files):"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<binary:Package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"It contains the binary package name with a possible architecture qualifier "
"like “libc6:amd64” (since dpkg 1.16.2).  An architecture qualifier will be "
"present to make the package name unambiguous, for packages with a B<Multi-"
"Arch> field with the value B<same> or with a foreign architecture, which is "
"an architecture that is neither the native one nor B<all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "dpkg-source"
msgid "B<binary:Synopsis>"
msgstr "dpkg-source"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "It contains the package short description (since dpkg 1.19.1)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<binary:Summary>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "This is an alias for B<binary:Synopsis> (since dpkg 1.16.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<db:Status-Abbrev>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"It contains the abbreviated package status (as three characters), such as "
"“ii ” or “iHR” (since dpkg 1.16.2).  See the B<--list> command description "
"for more details."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<db:Status-Want>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"It contains the package wanted status, part of the Status field (since dpkg "
"1.17.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<db:Status-Status>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"It contains the package status word, part of the Status field (since dpkg "
"1.17.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<db:Status-Eflag>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"It contains the package status error flag, part of the Status field (since "
"dpkg 1.17.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<db-fsys:Files>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid ""
"It contains the list of the package filesystem entries separated by newlines "
"(since dpkg 1.19.3)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<db-fsys:Last-Modified>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"It contains the timestamp in seconds of the last time the package filesystem "
"entries were modified (since dpkg 1.19.3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "B<source:Package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"It contains the source package name for this binary package (since dpkg "
"1.16.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"It contains the source package version for this binary package (since dpkg "
"1.16.2)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid ""
"It contains the source package upstream version for this binary package "
"(since dpkg 1.18.16)"
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"The default format string is “B<${binary:Package}\\t${Version}\\n>”.  "
"Actually, all other fields found in the status file (i.e. user defined "
"fields) can be requested, too.  They will be printed as-is, though, no "
"conversion nor error checking is done on them.  To get the name of the "
"B<dpkg> maintainer and the installed version, you could run:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-query.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg-query -f='${binary:Package} ${Version}\\t${Maintainer}\\n' \\\n"
"  -W dpkg\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid "The requested query was successfully performed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-split.pod dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
#: dpkg.pod start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<1>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"The requested query failed either fully or partially, due to no file or "
"package being found (except for B<--control-path>, B<--control-list> and B<--"
"control-show> were such errors are fatal)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<SHELL>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the program to execute when spawning a command via a shell (since dpkg "
"1.19.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<PAGER>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_PAGER>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the pager command to use (since dpkg 1.19.1), which will be executed "
"with «B<$SHELL -c>».  If B<SHELL> is not set, «B<%DPKG_DEFAULT_SHELL%>» will "
"be used instead.  The B<DPKG_PAGER> overrides the B<PAGER> environment "
"variable (since dpkg 1.19.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--root> option has not been specified, it will be used as "
"the filesystem root directory (since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--admindir> option has not been specified, it will be used "
"as the B<dpkg> data directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<LESS>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg-query> to “B<-FRSXMQ>”, if not already set, when spawning "
"a pager (since dpkg 1.19.2).  To change the default behavior, this variable "
"can be preset to some other value including an empty string, or the B<PAGER> "
"or B<DPKG_PAGER> variables can be set to disable specific options with «B<-"
"+>», for example B<DPKG_PAGER=\"less -+F\">."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-query.pod dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Query operations should never require root, and delegating their execution "
"to unprivileged users via some gain-root command can have security "
"implications (such as privilege escalation), for example when a pager is "
"automatically invoked by the tool."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
msgid "dpkg-realpath - print the resolved pathname with DPKG_ROOT support"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"
msgid "B<dpkg-realpath> [I<option>...] I<pathname>"
msgstr "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-realpath> is a tool (since dpkg 1.20.1) to resolve a pathname, that "
"takes the L<dpkg(1)> root directory into account, either implicitly from the "
"B<DPKG_ROOT> environment variable or from the command-line B<--root> or B<--"
"instdir> options, and returns an absolute I<pathname> relative to the root "
"directory.  The root directory must not be prefixed to the I<pathname> to be "
"resolved."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
msgid ""
"This is intended to be used by other B<dpkg> helpers, or by maintainer "
"scripts instead of using L<realpath(1)> or L<readlink(1)> to canonicalize "
"pathnames, as these latter commands do not support canonicalization relative "
"to a different root than F</>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.20.1."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-?>, B<--help>"
msgid "B<-z>, B<--zero>"
msgstr "B<-?>, B<--help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
msgid ""
"Use a NUL byte to end output lines instead of a new line character (since "
"dpkg 1.20.6)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Changing B<root> changes B<instdir> to I<dir> and B<admindir> to I<dir>B</"
#| "var/lib/dpkg>."
msgid ""
"Set the root directory to I<directory>, which is the base directory that "
"pathnames get canonicalized against.  Defaults to «B</>» if B<DPKG_ROOT> has "
"not been set."
msgstr ""
"对 B<root> 的更改会将 B<instdir> 迁至 I<dir> 并把 B<admindir> 迁至 I<dir>B</"
"var/lib/dpkg> 。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--instdir> or B<--root> options have not been specified, it "
"will be used as the filesystem root directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the color mode.  The currently accepted values are: B<auto> (default), "
"B<always> and B<never>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-realpath.pod
msgid "L<realpath(1)>, L<readlink(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid "dpkg-scanpackages - create Packages index files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-scanpackages> [I<option>...] I<binary-path> [I<override-file> [I<path-"
"prefix>]] B<E<gt>> I<Packages>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-scanpackages> sorts through a tree of Debian binary packages and "
"creates a Packages file, used by L<apt(8)>, L<dselect(1)>, etc, to tell the "
"user what packages are available for installation.  These Packages files are "
"the same as those found on Debian archive sites and media discs.  You might "
"use B<dpkg-scanpackages> yourself if making a directory of local packages to "
"install on a cluster of machines."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: If you want to access the generated Packages file with L<apt(8)> "
"you will probably need to compress the file with L<xz(1)> (generating a "
"Packages.xz file), L<bzip2(1)> (generating a Packages.bz2 file) or "
"L<gzip(1)> (generating a Packages.gz file).  L<apt(8)> ignores uncompressed "
"Packages files except on local access (i.e.  B<file://> sources)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"I<binary-path> is the name of the tree of the binary packages to process "
"(for example, B<contrib/binary-i386>).  It is best to make this relative to "
"the root of the Debian archive, because every Filename field in the new "
"Packages file will start with this string."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"I<override-file> is the name of a file to read which contains information "
"about how the package fits into the distribution (the file can be compressed "
"since dpkg 1.15.5); see L<deb-override(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"I<path-prefix> is an optional string to be prepended to the Filename fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"If more than one version of a package is found only the newest one is "
"included in the output.  If they have the same version and only differ in "
"architecture only the first one found is used."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid "B<-t>, B<--type> I<type>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid "Scan for *.I<type> packages, instead of *.deb."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid "B<-e>, B<--extra-override> I<file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"Scan I<file> to find supplementary overrides (the file can be compressed "
"since dpkg 1.15.5).  See L<deb-extra-override(5)> for more information on "
"its format."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid "B<-a>, B<--arch> I<arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"Use a pattern consisting of I<*_all.deb> and I<*_arch.deb> instead of "
"scanning for all debs."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid "B<-h>, B<--hash> I<hash-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"Only generate file hashes for the comma-specified list specified (since dpkg "
"1.17.14).  The default is to generate all currently supported hashes.  "
"Supported values: B<md5>, B<sha1>, B<sha256>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid "B<-m>, B<--multiversion>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid "Include all found packages in the output."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid "B<-M>, B<--medium> I<id-string>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"Add an B<X-Medium> field containing the value I<id-string> (since dpkg "
"1.15.5).  This field is required if you want to generate B<Packages.cd> "
"files for use by the B<media> access method of B<dselect>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod dpkg-shlibdeps.pod dpkg-source.pod
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "DIAGNOSTICS"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-scanpackages> outputs the usual self-explanatory errors.  It also "
"warns about packages that are in the wrong subdirectory, are duplicated, "
"have a Filename field in their control file, are missing from the override "
"file, or have maintainer substitutions which do not take effect."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scanpackages.pod
msgid ""
"L<dpkg(1)>, L<dselect(1)>, L<deb-override(5)>, L<deb-extra-override(5)>, "
"L<dpkg-scansources(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid "dpkg-scansources - create Sources index files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-scansources> [I<option>...] I<binary-dir> [I<override-file> [I<path-"
"prefix>]] B<E<gt>> I<Sources>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-scansources> scans the given I<binary-dir> for I<.dsc> files.  These "
"are used to create a Debian source index, which is output to stdout."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"The I<override-file>, if given, is used to set priorities in the resulting "
"index stanzas and to override the maintainer field given in the I<.dsc> "
"files.  The file can be compressed (since dpkg 1.15.5).  See L<deb-"
"override(5)> for the format of this file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Since the override file is indexed by binary, not source packages, "
"there's a bit of a problem here.  The current implementation uses the "
"highest priority of all the binary packages produced by a I<.dsc> file for "
"the priority of the source package, and the override entry for the first "
"binary package listed in the I<.dsc> file to modify maintainer information.  "
"This might change."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"The I<path-prefix>, if given, is prepended to the directory field in the "
"generated source index.  You generally use this to make the directory fields "
"contain the path from the top of the Debian archive hierarchy."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: If you want to access the generated Sources file with L<apt(8)> you "
"will probably need to compress the file with L<gzip(1)> (generating a "
"Sources.gz file).  L<apt(8)> ignores uncompressed Sources files except on "
"local access (i.e.  B<file://> sources)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid "B<-n>, B<--no-sort>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"Do not sort the index stanzas.  Normally they are sorted by source package "
"name."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"Scan I<file> to find supplementary overrides (since dpkg 1.15.4; the file "
"can be compressed since dpkg 1.15.5).  See L<deb-extra-override(5)> for more "
"information on its format."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid "B<-s>, B<--source-override> I<file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"Use I<file> as the source override file (the file can be compressed since "
"dpkg 1.15.5).  The default is the name of the override file you specified "
"with I<.src> appended."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid ""
"The source override file is in a different format from the binary override "
"file.  It contains only two whitespace separated fields, the first is the "
"source package name and the second is the section.  Blank lines and comment "
"lines are ignored in the normal manner.  If a package appears in both files "
"the source override takes precedence for setting the section."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-scansources.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--debug>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid "Turn debugging on."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-scansources.pod
msgid "L<deb-override(5)>, L<deb-extra-override(5)>, L<dpkg-scanpackages(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "dpkg-shlibdeps - generate shared library substvar dependencies"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"
msgid "B<dpkg-shlibdeps> [I<option>...] [B<-e>] I<executable> [I<option>...]"
msgstr "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-shlibdeps> calculates shared library dependencies for executables "
"named in its arguments.  The dependencies are added to the substitution "
"variables file B<debian/substvars> as variable names B<shlibs:>I<dependency-"
"field> where I<dependency-field> is a dependency field name.  Any other "
"variables starting with B<shlibs:> are removed from the file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-shlibdeps> has two possible sources of information to generate "
"dependency information.  Either I<symbols> files or I<shlibs> files.  For "
"each binary that B<dpkg-shlibdeps> analyzes, it finds out the list of "
"libraries that it's linked with.  Then, for each library, it looks up either "
"the I<symbols> file, or the I<shlibs> file (if the former doesn't exist or "
"if debian/shlibs.local contains the relevant dependency).  Both files are "
"supposed to be provided by the library package and should thus be available "
"as %ADMINDIR%/info/I<package>.I<symbols> or %ADMINDIR%/info/I<package>."
"I<shlibs>.  The package name is identified in two steps: find the library "
"file on the system (looking in the same directories that B<ld.so> would "
"use), then use B<dpkg -S> I<library-file> to lookup the package providing "
"the library."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Symbols files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Symbols files contain finer-grained dependency information by providing the "
"minimum dependency for each symbol that the library exports.  The script "
"tries to find a symbols file associated to a library package in the "
"following places (first match is used):"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "debian/*/DEBIAN/symbols"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Shared library information generated by the current build process that also "
"invoked B<dpkg-shlibdeps>.  They are generated by L<dpkg-gensymbols(1)>.  "
"They are only used if the library is found in a package's build tree.  The "
"symbols file in that build tree takes precedence over symbols files from "
"other binary packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "%PKGCONFDIR%/symbols/I<package>.symbols.I<arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "%PKGCONFDIR%/symbols/I<package>.symbols"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Per-system overriding shared library dependency information.  I<arch> is the "
"architecture of the current system (obtained by B<dpkg-architecture -"
"qDEB_HOST_ARCH>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Output from “B<dpkg-query --control-path> I<package> symbols”"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Package-provided shared library dependency information.  Unless overridden "
"by B<--admindir>, those files are located in %ADMINDIR%."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"While scanning the symbols used by all binaries, B<dpkg-shlibdeps> remembers "
"the (biggest) minimal version needed for each library.  At the end of the "
"process, it is able to write out the minimal dependency for every library "
"used (provided that the information of the I<symbols> files are accurate)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"As a safe-guard measure, a symbols file can provide a B<Build-Depends-"
"Package> meta-information field and B<dpkg-shlibdeps> will extract the "
"minimal version required by the corresponding package in the B<Build-"
"Depends> field and use this version if it's higher than the minimal version "
"computed by scanning symbols."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Shlibs files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Shlibs files associate directly a library to a dependency (without looking "
"at the symbols).  It's thus often stronger than really needed but very safe "
"and easy to handle."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"The dependencies for a library are looked up in several places.  The first "
"file providing information for the library of interest is used:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "debian/shlibs.local"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Package-local overriding shared library dependency information."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "%PKGCONFDIR%/shlibs.override"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Per-system overriding shared library dependency information."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "debian/*/DEBIAN/shlibs"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Shared library information generated by the current build process that also "
"invoked B<dpkg-shlibdeps>.  They are only used if the library is found in a "
"package's build tree.  The shlibs file in that build tree takes precedence "
"over shlibs files from other binary packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Output from “B<dpkg-query --control-path> I<package> shlibs”"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "%PKGCONFDIR%/shlibs.default"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Per-system default shared library dependency information."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"The extracted dependencies are then directly used (except if they are "
"filtered out because they have been identified as duplicate, or as weaker "
"than another dependency)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-shlibdeps> interprets non-option arguments as executable names, just "
"as if they'd been supplied as B<-e>I<executable>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-e>I<executable>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Include dependencies appropriate for the shared libraries required by "
"I<executable>.  This option can be used multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Prepend I<directory> to the list of directories to search for private shared "
"libraries (since dpkg 1.17.0).  This option can be used multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-d>I<dependency-field>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Add dependencies to be added to the control file dependency field "
"I<dependency-field>.  (The dependencies for this field are placed in the "
"variable B<shlibs:>I<dependency-field>.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"The B<-d>I<dependency-field> option takes effect for all executables after "
"the option, until the next B<-d>I<dependency-field>.  The default "
"I<dependency-field> is B<Depends>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"If the same dependency entry (or set of alternatives) appears in more than "
"one of the recognized dependency field names B<Pre-Depends>, B<Depends>, "
"B<Recommends>, B<Enhances> or B<Suggests> then B<dpkg-shlibdeps> will "
"automatically remove the dependency from all fields except the one "
"representing the most important dependencies."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-p>I<varname-prefix>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Start substitution variables with I<varname-prefix>B<:> instead of B<shlibs:"
">.  Likewise, any existing substitution variables starting with I<varname-"
"prefix>B<:> (rather than B<shlibs:>)  are removed from the substitution "
"variables file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Print substitution variable settings to standard output (or I<filename> if "
"specified, since dpkg 1.17.2), rather than being added to the substitution "
"variables file (B<debian/substvars> by default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-t>I<type>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Prefer shared library dependency information tagged for the given package "
"type.  If no tagged information is available, falls back to untagged "
"information.  The default package type is B<deb>.  Shared library dependency "
"information is tagged for a given type by prefixing it with the name of the "
"type, a colon, and whitespace."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-L>I<local-shlibs-file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Read overriding shared library dependency information from I<local-shlibs-"
"file> instead of B<debian/shlibs.local>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Write substitution variables in I<substvars-file>; the default is B<debian/"
"substvars>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-v>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Enable verbose mode (since dpkg 1.14.8).  Numerous messages are displayed to "
"explain what B<dpkg-shlibdeps> does."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-x>I<package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Exclude the package from the generated dependencies (since dpkg 1.14.8).  "
"This is useful to avoid self-dependencies for packages which provide ELF "
"binaries (executables or library plugins) using a library contained in the "
"same package.  This option can be used multiple times to exclude several "
"packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<-S>I<package-build-dir>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Look into I<package-build-dir> first when trying to find a library (since "
"dpkg 1.14.15).  This is useful when the source package builds multiple "
"flavors of the same library and you want to ensure that you get the "
"dependency from a given binary package.  You can use this option multiple "
"times: directories will be tried in the same order before directories of "
"other binary packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-I>I<package-build-dir>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Ignore I<package-build-dir> when looking for shlibs, symbols, and shared "
"library files (since dpkg 1.18.5).  You can use this option multiple times."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<--ignore-missing-info>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Do not fail if dependency information can't be found for a shared library "
"(since dpkg 1.14.8).  Usage of this option is discouraged, all libraries "
"should provide dependency information (either with shlibs files, or with "
"symbols files)  even if they are not yet used by other packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "B<--warnings=>I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"I<value> is a bit field defining the set of warnings that can be emitted by "
"B<dpkg-shlibdeps> (since dpkg 1.14.17).  Bit 0 (value=1) enables the warning "
"“symbol I<sym> used by I<binary> found in none of the libraries”, bit 1 "
"(value=2) enables the warning “package could avoid a useless dependency” and "
"bit 2 (value=4) enables the warning “I<binary> should not be linked against "
"I<library>”.  The default I<value> is 3: the first two warnings are active "
"by default, the last one is not.  Set I<value> to 7 if you want all warnings "
"to be active."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Warnings"
msgstr "警告"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Since B<dpkg-shlibdeps> analyzes the set of symbols used by each binary of "
"the generated package, it is able to emit warnings in several cases.  They "
"inform you of things that can be improved in the package.  In most cases, "
"those improvements concern the upstream sources directly.  By order of "
"decreasing importance, here are the various warnings that you can encounter:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<symbol> I<sym> B<used by> I<binary> B<found in none of the libraries.>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"The indicated symbol has not been found in the libraries linked with the "
"binary.  The I<binary> is most likely a library and it needs to be linked "
"with an additional library during the build process (option B<-l>I<library> "
"of the linker)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"I<binary> B<contains an unresolvable reference to symbol> I<sym>B<: it's "
"probably a plugin>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"The indicated symbol has not been found in the libraries linked with the "
"binary.  The I<binary> is most likely a plugin and the symbol is probably "
"provided by the program that loads this plugin.  In theory a plugin doesn't "
"have any SONAME but this binary does have one and as such it could not be "
"clearly identified as such.  However the fact that the binary is stored in a "
"non-public directory is a strong indication that's it's not a normal shared "
"library.  If the binary is really a plugin, then disregard this warning.  "
"But there's always the possibility that it's a real library and that "
"programs linking to it are using an RPATH so that the dynamic loader finds "
"it.  In that case, the library is broken and needs to be fixed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<package could avoid a useless dependency if> I<binary> B<was not linked "
"against> I<library> B<(it uses none of the library's symbols)>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"None of the I<binaries> that are linked with I<library> use any of the "
"symbols provided by the library.  By fixing all the binaries, you would "
"avoid the dependency associated to this library (unless the same dependency "
"is also generated by another library that is really used)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<package could avoid a useless dependency if> I<binaries> B<were not linked "
"against> I<library> B<(they use none of the library's symbols)>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Exactly the same as the above warning, but for multiple binaries."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"I<binary> B<should not be linked against> I<library> B<(it uses none of the "
"library's symbols)>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"The I<binary> is linked to a library that it doesn't need.  It's not a "
"problem but some small performance improvements in binary load time can be "
"obtained by not linking this library to this binary.  This warning checks "
"the same information as the previous one but does it for each binary instead "
"of doing the check globally on all binaries analyzed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid "Errors"
msgstr "错误"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-shlibdeps> will fail if it can't find a public library used by a "
"binary or if this library has no associated dependency information (either "
"shlibs file or symbols file).  A public library has a SONAME and is "
"versioned (libsomething.so.I<X>).  A private library (like a plugin) should "
"not have a SONAME and doesn't need to be versioned."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<couldn't find library> I<library-soname> B<needed by> I<binary> B<(its "
"RPATH is '>I<rpath>B<')>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"The I<binary> uses a library called I<library-soname> but B<dpkg-shlibdeps> "
"has been unable to find the library.  B<dpkg-shlibdeps> creates a list of "
"directories to check as following: directories listed in the RPATH of the "
"binary, directories added by the B<-l> option, directories listed in the "
"B<LD_LIBRARY_PATH> environment variable, cross multiarch directories (ex. /"
"lib/arm64-linux-gnu, /usr/lib/arm64-linux-gnu), standard public directories "
"(/lib, /usr/lib), directories listed in /etc/ld.so.conf, and obsolete "
"multilib directories (/lib32, /usr/lib32, /lib64, /usr/lib64).  Then it "
"checks those directories in the package's build tree of the binary being "
"analyzed, in the packages' build trees indicated with the B<-S> command-line "
"option, in other packages' build trees that contains a DEBIAN/shlibs or "
"DEBIAN/symbols file and finally in the root directory.  If the library is "
"not found in any of those directories, then you get this error."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"If the library not found is in a private directory of the same package, then "
"you want to add the directory with B<-l>.  If it's in another binary package "
"being built, you want to make sure that the shlibs/symbols file of this "
"package is already created and that B<-l> contains the appropriate directory "
"if it also is in a private directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"B<no dependency information found for> I<library-file> B<(used by> "
"I<binary>B<).>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"The library needed by I<binary> has been found by B<dpkg-shlibdeps> in "
"I<library-file> but B<dpkg-shlibdeps> has been unable to find any dependency "
"information for that library.  To find out the dependency, it has tried to "
"map the library to a Debian package with the help of B<dpkg -S> I<library-"
"file>.  Then it checked the corresponding shlibs and symbols files in "
"%ADMINDIR%/info/, and in the various package's build trees (debian/*/"
"DEBIAN/)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"This failure can be caused by a bad or missing shlibs or symbols file in the "
"package of the library.  It might also happen if the library is built within "
"the same source package and if the shlibs files has not yet been created (in "
"which case you must fix debian/rules to create the shlibs before calling "
"B<dpkg-shlibdeps>).  Bad RPATH can also lead to the library being found "
"under a non-canonical name (example: /usr/lib/openoffice.org/../lib/libssl."
"so.0.9.8 instead of /usr/lib/libssl.so.0.9.8) that's not associated to any "
"package, B<dpkg-shlibdeps> tries to work around this by trying to fallback "
"on a canonical name (using L<realpath(3)>)  but it might not always work.  "
"It's always best to clean up the RPATH of the binary to avoid problems."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
msgid ""
"Calling B<dpkg-shlibdeps> in verbose mode (B<-v>) will provide much more "
"information about where it tried to find the dependency information.  This "
"might be useful if you don't understand why it's giving you this error."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-shlibdeps.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb-substvars(5)>, L<deb-shlibs(5)>, L<deb-symbols(5)>, L<dpkg-"
"gensymbols(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "dpkg-source - Debian source package (.dsc) manipulation tool"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-source> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-source> packs and unpacks Debian source archives."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"None of these commands allow multiple options to be combined into one, and "
"they do not allow the value for an option to be specified in a separate "
"argument."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-x>, B<--extract> I<filename>.dsc [I<output-directory>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Extract a source package (B<--extract> since dpkg 1.17.14).  One non-option "
"argument must be supplied, the name of the Debian source control file (B<."
"dsc>).  An optional second non-option argument may be supplied to specify "
"the directory to extract the source package to, this must not exist.  If no "
"output directory is specified, the source package is extracted into a "
"directory named I<source>-I<version> under the current working directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-source> will read the names of the other file(s) making up the source "
"package from the control file; they are assumed to be in the same directory "
"as the B<.dsc>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The files in the extracted package will have their permissions and "
"ownerships set to those which would have been expected if the files and "
"directories had simply been created - directories and executable files will "
"be 0777 and plain files will be 0666, both modified by the extractors' "
"umask; if the parent directory is setgid then the extracted directories will "
"be too, and all the files and directories will inherit its group ownership."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"If the source package uses a non-standard format (currently this means all "
"formats except “1.0”), its name will be stored in B<debian/source/format> so "
"that the following builds of the source package use the same format by "
"default."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-b>, B<--build> I<directory> [I<format-specific-parameters>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Build a source package (B<--build> since dpkg 1.17.14).  The first non-"
"option argument is taken as the name of the directory containing the "
"debianized source tree (i.e. with a debian sub-directory and maybe changes "
"to the original files).  Depending on the source package format used to "
"build the package, additional parameters might be accepted."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-source> will build the source package with the first format found in "
"this ordered list: the format indicated with the I<--format> command line "
"option, the format indicated in B<debian/source/format>, “1.0”.  The "
"fallback to “1.0” is deprecated and will be removed at some point in the "
"future, you should always document the desired source format in B<debian/"
"source/format>.  See section L</SOURCE PACKAGE FORMATS> for an extensive "
"description of the various source package formats."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--print-format> I<directory>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Print the source format that would be used to build the source package if "
"B<dpkg-source --build> I<directory> was called (in the same conditions and "
"with the same parameters; since dpkg 1.15.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--before-build> I<directory>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Run the corresponding hook of the source package format (since dpkg "
"1.15.8).  This hook is called before any build of the package (B<dpkg-"
"buildpackage> calls it very early even before B<debian/rules clean>).  This "
"command is idempotent and can be called multiple times.  Not all source "
"formats implement something in this hook, and those that do usually prepare "
"the source tree for the build for example by ensuring that the Debian "
"patches are applied."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--after-build> I<directory>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Run the corresponding hook of the source package format (since dpkg "
"1.15.8).  This hook is called after any build of the package (B<dpkg-"
"buildpackage> calls it last).  This command is idempotent and can be called "
"multiple times.  Not all source formats implement something in this hook, "
"and those that do usually use it to undo what B<--before-build> has done."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--commit> [I<directory>] ..."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Record changes in the source tree unpacked in I<directory> (since dpkg "
"1.16.1).  This command can take supplementary parameters depending on the "
"source format.  It will error out for formats where this operation doesn't "
"mean anything."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Show the usage message and exit.  The format specific build and extract "
"options can be shown by using the B<--format> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Generic build options"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the main source control file to read information from.  The "
"default is B<debian/control>.  If given with relative pathname this is "
"interpreted starting at the source tree's top level directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the changelog file to read information from.  The default is "
"B<debian/changelog>.  If given with relative pathname this is interpreted "
"starting at the source tree's top level directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--format=>I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Use the given format for building the source package (since dpkg 1.14.17).  "
"It does override any format given in B<debian/source/format>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Read substitution variables in I<substvars-file>; the default is to not read "
"any file.  This option can be used multiple times to read substitution "
"variables from multiple files (since dpkg 1.15.6)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-Z>I<compression>, B<--compression>=I<compression>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specify the compression to use for created tarballs and diff files (B<--"
"compression> since dpkg 1.15.5).  Note that this option will not cause "
"existing tarballs to be recompressed, it only affects new files.  Supported "
"values are: I<gzip>, I<bzip2>, I<lzma> and I<xz>.  The default is I<xz> for "
"formats 2.0 and newer, and I<gzip> for format 1.0.  I<xz> is only supported "
"since dpkg 1.15.5."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-z>I<level>, B<--compression-level>=I<level>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Compression level to use (B<--compression-level> since dpkg 1.15.5).  As "
"with B<-Z> it only affects newly created files.  Supported values are: I<1> "
"to I<9>, I<best>, and I<fast>.  The default is I<9> for gzip and bzip2, I<6> "
"for xz and lzma."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-i>[I<regex>], B<--diff-ignore>[=I<regex>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"You may specify a perl regular expression to match files you want filtered "
"out of the list of files for the diff (B<--diff-ignore> since dpkg 1.15.6).  "
"(This list is generated by a find command.) (If the source package is being "
"built as a version 3 source package using a VCS, this can be used to ignore "
"uncommitted changes on specific files.  Using -i.* will ignore all of them.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The B<-i> option by itself enables this setting with a default regex "
"(preserving any modification to the default regex done by a previous use of "
"B<--extend-diff-ignore>) that will filter out control files and directories "
"of the most common revision control systems, backup and swap files and "
"Libtool build output directories.  There can only be one active regex, of "
"multiple B<-i> options only the last one will take effect."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"This is very helpful in cutting out extraneous files that get included in "
"the diff, for example if you maintain your source in a revision control "
"system and want to use a checkout to build a source package without "
"including the additional files and directories that it will usually contain "
"(e.g. CVS/, .cvsignore, .svn/).  The default regex is already very "
"exhaustive, but if you need to replace it, please note that by default it "
"can match any part of a path, so if you want to match the begin of a "
"filename or only full filenames, you will need to provide the necessary "
"anchors (e.g. ‘(^|/)’, ‘($|/)’) yourself."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--extend-diff-ignore>=I<regex>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The perl regular expression specified will extend the default value used by "
"B<--diff-ignore> and its current value, if set (since dpkg 1.15.6).  It does "
"this by concatenating “B<|>I<regex>” to the existing value.  This option is "
"convenient to use in B<debian/source/options> to exclude some auto-generated "
"files from the automatic patch generation."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-I>[I<file-pattern>], B<--tar-ignore>[=I<file-pattern>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"If this option is specified, the pattern will be passed to L<tar(1)>'s B<--"
"exclude> option when it is called to generate a .orig.tar or .tar file (B<--"
"tar-ignore> since dpkg 1.15.6).  For example, B<-I>CVS will make tar skip "
"over CVS directories when generating a .tar.gz file.  The option may be "
"repeated multiple times to list multiple patterns to exclude."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"B<-I> by itself adds default B<--exclude> options that will filter out "
"control files and directories of the most common revision control systems, "
"backup and swap files and Libtool build output directories."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: While they have similar purposes, B<-i> and B<-I> have very "
"different syntax and semantics.  B<-i> can only be specified once and takes "
"a perl compatible regular expression which is matched against the full "
"relative path of each file.  B<-I> can specified multiple times and takes a "
"filename pattern with shell wildcards.  The pattern is applied to the full "
"relative path but also to each part of the path individually.  The exact "
"semantic of tar's B<--exclude> option is somewhat complicated, see L<https://"
"www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/tar.html#wildcards> for a full documentation."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The default regex and patterns for both options can be seen in the output of "
"the B<--help> command."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Generic extract options"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--no-copy>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Do not copy original tarballs near the extracted source package (since dpkg "
"1.14.17)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--no-check>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Do not check signatures and checksums before unpacking (since dpkg 1.14.17)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--no-overwrite-dir>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Do not overwrite the extraction directory if it already exists (since dpkg "
"1.18.8)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--require-valid-signature>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Refuse to unpack the source package if it doesn't contain an OpenPGP "
"signature that can be verified (since dpkg 1.15.0) either with the user's "
"I<trustedkeys.gpg> keyring, one of the vendor-specific keyrings, or one of "
"the official Debian keyrings (I</usr/share/keyrings/debian-keyring.gpg>, I</"
"usr/share/keyrings/debian-nonupload.gpg> and I</usr/share/keyrings/debian-"
"maintainers.gpg>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--require-strong-checksums>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Refuse to unpack the source package if it does not contain any strong "
"checksums (since dpkg 1.18.7).  Currently the only known checksum considered "
"strong is B<SHA-256>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--ignore-bad-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Turns the bad source package version check into a non-fatal warning (since "
"dpkg 1.17.7).  This option should only be necessary when extracting ancient "
"source packages with broken versions, just for backwards compatibility."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Generic general options"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the maximum number of threads allowed for compressors that support "
"multi-threaded operations (since dpkg 1.21.14)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Sets quiet mode to suppress warnings."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "SOURCE PACKAGE FORMATS"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"If you don't know what source format to use, you should probably pick either "
"“3.0 (quilt)” or “3.0 (native)”.  See L<https://wiki.debian.org/Projects/"
"DebSrc3.0> for information on the deployment of those formats within Debian."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Format: 1.0"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"A source package in this format consists either of a B<.orig.tar.gz> "
"associated to a B<.diff.gz> or a single B<.tar.gz> (in that case the package "
"is said to be I<native>).  Optionally the original tarball might be "
"accompanied by a detached upstream signature B<.orig.tar.gz.asc>, extraction "
"supported since dpkg 1.18.5."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<Extracting>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Extracting a native package is a simple extraction of the single tarball in "
"the target directory.  Extracting a non-native package is done by first "
"unpacking the B<.orig.tar.gz> and then applying the patch contained in the "
"B<.diff.gz> file.  The timestamp of all patched files is reset to the "
"extraction time of the source package (this avoids timestamp skews leading "
"to problems when autogenerated files are patched).  The diff can create new "
"files (the whole debian directory is created that way) but cannot remove "
"files (empty files will be left over) and cannot create or change symlinks."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<Building>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Building a native package is just creating a single tarball with the source "
"directory.  Building a non-native package involves extracting the original "
"tarball in a separate “.orig” directory and regenerating the B<.diff.gz> by "
"comparing the source package I<directory> with the .orig directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<Build options (with --build):>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"If a second non-option argument is supplied it should be the name of the "
"original source directory or tarfile or the empty string if the package is a "
"Debian-specific one and so has no debianization diffs.  If no second "
"argument is supplied then B<dpkg-source> will look for the original source "
"tarfile I<package>B<_>I<upstream-version>B<.orig.tar.gz> or the original "
"source directory I<directory>B<.orig> depending on the B<-sX> arguments."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"B<-sa>, B<-sp>, B<-sk>, B<-su> and B<-sr> will not overwrite existing "
"tarfiles or directories.  If this is desired then B<-sA>, B<-sP>, B<-sK>, B<-"
"sU> and B<-sR> should be used instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies to expect the original source as a tarfile, by default "
"I<package>B<_>I<upstream-version>B<.orig.tar.>I<extension>.  It will leave "
"this original source in place as a tarfile, or copy it to the current "
"directory if it isn't already there.  The tarball will be unpacked into "
"I<directory>B<.orig> for the generation of the diff."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-sp>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Like B<-sk> but will remove the directory again afterwards."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies that the original source is expected as a directory, by default "
"I<package>B<->I<upstream-version>B<.orig> and B<dpkg-source> will create a "
"new original source archive from it."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Like B<-su> but will remove that directory after it has been used."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies that the original source is available both as a directory and as a "
"tarfile.  B<dpkg-source> will use the directory to create the diff, but the "
"tarfile to create the B<.dsc>.  This option must be used with care - if the "
"directory and tarfile do not match a bad source archive will be generated."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies to not look for any original source, and to not generate a diff.  "
"The second argument, if supplied, must be the empty string.  This is used "
"for Debian-specific packages which do not have a separate upstream source "
"and therefore have no debianization diffs."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<-sa> or B<-sA>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies to look for the original source archive as a tarfile or as a "
"directory - the second argument, if any, may be either, or the empty string "
"(this is equivalent to using B<-sn>).  If a tarfile is found it will unpack "
"it to create the diff and remove it afterwards (this is equivalent to B<-"
"sp>); if a directory is found it will pack it to create the original source "
"and remove it afterwards (this is equivalent to B<-sr>); if neither is found "
"it will assume that the package has no debianization diffs, only a "
"straightforward source archive (this is equivalent to B<-sn>).  If both are "
"found then B<dpkg-source> will ignore the directory, overwriting it, if B<-"
"sA> was specified (this is equivalent to B<-sP>)  or raise an error if B<-"
"sa> was specified.  B<-sa> is the default."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--abort-on-upstream-changes>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The process fails if the generated diff contains changes to files outside of "
"the debian sub-directory (since dpkg 1.15.8).  This option is not allowed in "
"B<debian/source/options> but can be used in B<debian/source/local-options>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<Extract options (with --extract):>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "In all cases any existing original source tree will be removed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Used when extracting then the original source (if any) will be left as a "
"tarfile.  If it is not already located in the current directory or if an "
"existing but different file is there it will be copied there.  (B<This is "
"the default>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Unpacks the original source tree."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Ensures that the original source is neither copied to the current directory "
"nor unpacked.  Any original source tree that was in the current directory is "
"still removed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"All the B<-s>I<X> options are mutually exclusive.  If you specify more than "
"one only the last one will be used."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--skip-debianization>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Skips application of the debian diff on top of the upstream sources (since "
"dpkg 1.15.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Format: 2.0"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Extraction supported since dpkg 1.13.9, building supported since dpkg "
"1.14.8.  Also known as wig&pen.  This format is not recommended for wide-"
"spread usage, the format “3.0 (quilt)” replaces it.  Wig&pen was the first "
"specification of a new-generation source package format."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The behavior of this format is the same as the “3.0 (quilt)” format except "
"that it doesn't use an explicit list of patches.  All files in B<debian/"
"patches/> matching the perl regular expression B<[\\w-]+> must be valid "
"patches: they are applied at extraction time."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"When building a new source package, any change to the upstream source is "
"stored in a patch named B<zz_debian-diff-auto>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Format: 3.0 (native)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Supported since dpkg 1.14.17.  This format is an extension of the native "
"package format as defined in the 1.0 format.  It supports all compression "
"methods and will ignore by default any VCS specific files and directories as "
"well as many temporary files (see default value associated to B<-I> option "
"in the B<--help> output)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Format: 3.0 (quilt)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Supported since dpkg 1.14.17.  A source package in this format contains at "
"least an original tarball (B<.orig.tar.>I<ext> where I<ext> can be B<gz>, "
"B<bz2>, B<lzma> and B<xz>) and a debian tarball (B<.debian.tar.>I<ext>).  It "
"can also contain additional original tarballs (B<.orig->I<component>B<.tar."
">I<ext>).  I<component> can only contain alphanumeric (‘a-zA-Z0-9’) "
"characters and hyphens (‘-’).  Optionally each original tarball can be "
"accompanied by a detached upstream signature (B<.orig.tar.>I<ext>B<.asc> and "
"B<.orig->I<component>B<.tar.>I<ext>B<.asc>), extraction supported since dpkg "
"1.17.20, building supported since dpkg 1.18.5."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The main original tarball is extracted first, then all additional original "
"tarballs are extracted in subdirectories named after the I<component> part "
"of their filename (any pre-existing directory is replaced).  The debian "
"tarball is extracted on top of the source directory after prior removal of "
"any pre-existing B<debian> directory.  Note that the debian tarball must "
"contain a B<debian> sub-directory but it can also contain binary files "
"outside of that directory (see B<--include-binaries> option)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"All patches listed in B<debian/patches/>I<vendor>B<.series> or B<debian/"
"patches/series> are then applied, where I<vendor> will be the lowercase name "
"of the current vendor, or B<debian> if there is no vendor defined.  If the "
"former file is used and the latter one doesn't exist (or is a symlink), then "
"the latter is replaced with a symlink to the former.  This is meant to "
"simplify usage of B<quilt> to manage the set of patches.  Vendor-specific "
"series files are intended to make it possible to serialize multiple "
"development branches based on the vendor, in a declarative way, in "
"preference to open-coding this handling in B<debian/rules>.  This is "
"particularly useful when the source would need to be patched conditionally "
"because the affected files do not have built-in conditional occlusion "
"support.  Note however that while B<dpkg-source> parses correctly series "
"files with explicit options used for patch application (stored on each line "
"after the patch filename and one or more spaces), it does ignore those "
"options and always expects patches that can be applied with the B<-p1> "
"option of B<patch>.  It will thus emit a warning when it encounters such "
"options, and the build is likely to fail."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Note that L<lintian(1)> will emit unconditional warnings when using vendor "
"series due to a controversial Debian specific ruling, which should not "
"affect any external usage; to silence these, the dpkg lintian profile can be "
"used by passing «B<--profile dpkg>» to L<lintian(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The timestamp of all patched files is reset to the extraction time of the "
"source package (this avoids timestamp skews leading to problems when "
"autogenerated files are patched)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Contrary to B<quilt>'s default behavior, patches are expected to apply "
"without any fuzz.  When that is not the case, you should refresh such "
"patches with B<quilt>, or B<dpkg-source> will error out while trying to "
"apply them."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Similarly to B<quilt>'s default behavior, the patches can remove files too."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The file B<.pc/applied-patches> is created if some patches have been applied "
"during the extraction."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"All original tarballs found in the current directory are extracted in a "
"temporary directory by following the same logic as for the unpack, the "
"debian directory is copied over in the temporary directory, and all patches "
"except the automatic patch (B<debian-changes->I<version> or B<debian-"
"changes>, depending on B<--single-debian-patch>) are applied.  The temporary "
"directory is compared to the source package directory.  When the diff is non-"
"empty, the build fails unless B<--single-debian-patch> or B<--auto-commit> "
"has been used, in which case the diff is stored in the automatic patch.  If "
"the automatic patch is created/deleted, it's added/removed from the series "
"file and from the B<quilt> metadata."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Any change on a binary file is not representable in a diff and will thus "
"lead to a failure unless the maintainer deliberately decided to include that "
"modified binary file in the debian tarball (by listing it in B<debian/source/"
"include-binaries>).  The build will also fail if it finds binary files in "
"the debian sub-directory unless they have been allowed through B<debian/"
"source/include-binaries>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The updated debian directory and the list of modified binaries is then used "
"to generate the debian tarball."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The automatically generated diff doesn't include changes on VCS specific "
"files as well as many temporary files (see default value associated to B<-i> "
"option in the B<--help> output).  In particular, the B<.pc> directory used "
"by B<quilt> is ignored during generation of the automatic patch."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: B<dpkg-source> B<--before-build> (and B<--build>) will ensure that "
"all patches listed in the series file are applied so that a package build "
"always has all patches applied.  It does this by finding unapplied patches "
"(they are listed in the B<series> file but not in B<.pc/applied-patches>), "
"and if the first patch in that set can be applied without errors, it will "
"apply them all.  The option B<--no-preparation> can be used to disable this "
"behavior."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<Recording changes>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--commit> [I<directory>] [I<patch-name>] [I<patch-file>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Generates a patch corresponding to the local changes that are not managed by "
"the B<quilt> patch system and integrates it in the patch system under the "
"name I<patch-name>.  If the name is missing, it will be asked "
"interactively.  If I<patch-file> is given, it is used as the patch "
"corresponding to the local changes to integrate.  Once integrated, an editor "
"(the first one found from B<sensible-editor>, C<$VISUAL>, C<$EDITOR>, B<vi>) "
"is launched so that you can edit the meta-information in the patch header."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Passing I<patch-file> is mainly useful after a build failure that pre-"
"generated this file, and on this ground the given file is removed after "
"integration.  Note also that the changes contained in the patch file must "
"already be applied on the tree and that the files modified by the patch must "
"not have supplementary unrecorded changes."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"If the patch generation detects modified binary files, they will be "
"automatically added to B<debian/source/include-binaries> so that they end up "
"in the debian tarball (exactly like B<dpkg-source --include-binaries --"
"build> would do)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<Build options>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--allow-version-of-quilt-db=>I<version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Allow B<dpkg-source> to build the source package if the version of the "
"B<quilt> metadata is the one specified, even if B<dpkg-source> doesn't know "
"about it (since dpkg 1.15.5.4).  Effectively this says that the given "
"version of the B<quilt> metadata is compatible with the version 2 that "
"B<dpkg-source> currently supports.  The version of the B<quilt> metadata is "
"stored in B<.pc/.version>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--include-removal>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Do not ignore removed files and include them in the automatically generated "
"patch."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--include-timestamp>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Include timestamp in the automatically generated patch."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--include-binaries>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Add all modified binaries in the debian tarball.  Also add them to B<debian/"
"source/include-binaries>: they will be added by default in subsequent builds "
"and this option is thus no more needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--no-preparation>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Do not try to prepare the build tree by applying patches which are "
"apparently unapplied (since dpkg 1.14.18)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--single-debian-patch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Use B<debian/patches/debian-changes> instead of B<debian/patches/debian-"
"changes->I<version> for the name of the automatic patch generated during "
"build (since dpkg 1.15.5.4).  This option is particularly useful when the "
"package is maintained in a VCS and a patch set can't reliably be generated.  "
"Instead the current diff with upstream should be stored in a single patch.  "
"The option would be put in B<debian/source/local-options> and would be "
"accompanied by a B<debian/source/local-patch-header> file explaining how the "
"Debian changes can be best reviewed, for example in the VCS that is used."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--create-empty-orig>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Automatically create the main original tarball as empty if it's missing and "
"if there are supplementary original tarballs (since dpkg 1.15.6).  This "
"option is meant to be used when the source package is just a bundle of "
"multiple upstream software and where there's no “main” software."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--no-unapply-patches, --unapply-patches>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"By default, B<dpkg-source> will automatically unapply the patches in the B<--"
"after-build> hook if it did apply them during B<--before-build> (B<--unapply-"
"patches> since dpkg 1.15.8, B<--no-unapply-patches> since dpkg 1.16.5).  "
"Those options allow you to forcefully disable or enable the patch "
"unapplication process.  Those options are only allowed in B<debian/source/"
"local-options> so that all generated source packages have the same behavior "
"by default."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The process fails if an automatic patch has been generated (since dpkg "
"1.15.8).  This option can be used to ensure that all changes were properly "
"recorded in separate B<quilt> patches prior to the source package build.  "
"This option is not allowed in B<debian/source/options> but can be used in "
"B<debian/source/local-options>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--auto-commit>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The process doesn't fail if an automatic patch has been generated, instead "
"it's immediately recorded in the B<quilt> series."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<Extract options>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Skips extraction of the debian tarball on top of the upstream sources (since "
"dpkg 1.15.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--skip-patches>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Do not apply patches at the end of the extraction (since dpkg 1.14.18)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Format: 3.0 (custom)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Supported since dpkg 1.14.17.  This format is special.  It doesn't represent "
"a real source package format but can be used to create source packages with "
"arbitrary files."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"All non-option arguments are taken as files to integrate in the generated "
"source package.  They must exist and are preferably in the current "
"directory.  At least one file must be given."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--target-format=>I<value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"B<Required>.  Defines the real format of the generated source package.  The "
"generated .dsc file will contain this value in its B<Format> field and not "
"“3.0 (custom)”."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Format: 3.0 (git)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Supported since dpkg 1.14.17.  This format is experimental."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"A source package in this format consists of a single bundle of a git "
"repository B<.git> to hold the source of a package.  There may also be a B<."
"gitshallow> file listing revisions for a shallow git clone."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The bundle is cloned as a git repository to the target directory.  If there "
"is a gitshallow file, it is installed as I<.git/shallow> inside the cloned "
"git repository."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Note that by default the new repository will have the same branch checked "
"out that was checked out in the original source.  (Typically “main”, but it "
"could be anything.)  Any other branches will be available under I<remotes/"
"origin/>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Before going any further, some checks are done to ensure that we don't have "
"any non-ignored uncommitted changes."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"L<git-bundle(1)> is used to generate a bundle of the git repository.  By "
"default, all branches and tags in the repository are included in the bundle."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--git-ref=>I<ref>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Allows specifying a git ref to include in the git bundle.  Use disables the "
"default behavior of including all branches and tags.  May be specified "
"multiple times.  The I<ref> can be the name of a branch or tag to include.  "
"It may also be any parameter that can be passed to L<git-rev-list(1)>.  For "
"example, to include only the main branch, use B<--git-ref=>main.  To include "
"all tags and branches, except for the private branch, use B<--git-ref=>--all "
"B<--git-ref=>^private"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<--git-depth=>I<number>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Creates a shallow clone with a history truncated to the specified number of "
"revisions."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Format: 3.0 (bzr)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Supported since dpkg 1.14.17.  This format is experimental.  It generates a "
"single tarball containing the bzr repository."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The tarball is unpacked and then bzr is used to checkout the current branch."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Then the VCS specific part of the source directory is copied over to a "
"temporary directory.  Before this temporary directory is packed in a "
"tarball, various cleanup are done to save space."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "no source format specified in debian/source/format"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The file B<debian/source/format> should always exist and indicate the "
"desired source format.  For backwards compatibility, format “1.0” is assumed "
"when the file doesn't exist but you should not rely on this: at some point "
"in the future B<dpkg-source> will be modified to fail when that file doesn't "
"exist."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The rationale is that format “1.0” is no longer the recommended format, you "
"should usually pick one of the newer formats (“3.0 (quilt)”, “3.0 (native)”) "
"but B<dpkg-source> will not do this automatically for you.  If you want to "
"continue using the old format, you should be explicit about it and put “1.0” "
"in B<debian/source/format>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "the diff modifies the following upstream files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"When using source format “1.0” it is usually a bad idea to modify upstream "
"files directly as the changes end up hidden and mostly undocumented in the ."
"diff.gz file.  Instead you should store your changes as patches in the "
"debian directory and apply them at build-time.  To avoid this complexity you "
"can also use the format “3.0 (quilt)” that offers this natively."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "cannot represent change to I<file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Changes to upstream sources are usually stored with patch files, but not all "
"changes can be represented with patches: they can only alter the content of "
"plain text files.  If you try replacing a file with something of a different "
"type (for example replacing a plain file with a symlink or a directory), you "
"will get this error message."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "newly created empty file I<file> will not be represented in diff"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Empty files can't be created with patch files.  Thus this change is not "
"recorded in the source package and you are warned about it."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "executable mode I<perms> of I<file> will not be represented in diff"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Patch files do not record permissions of files and thus executable "
"permissions are not stored in the source package.  This warning reminds you "
"of that fact."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "special mode I<perms> of I<file> will not be represented in diff"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Patch files do not record permissions of files and thus modified permissions "
"are not stored in the source package.  This warning reminds you of that fact."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used as the timestamp (as seconds since the epoch) to "
"clamp the mtime in the L<tar(5)> file entries."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<VISUAL>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<EDITOR>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Used by the “2.0” and “3.0 (quilt)” source format modules."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<GIT_DIR>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<GIT_INDEX_FILE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "B<GIT_WORK_TREE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Used by the “3.0 (git)” source format modules."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "debian/source/format"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains on a single line the format that should be used to build "
"the source package (possible formats are described above).  No leading or "
"trailing spaces are allowed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "debian/source/include-binaries"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains a list of pathnames of binary files (one per line) "
"relative to the source root directory that should be included in the debian "
"tarball.  Leading and trailing spaces are stripped.  Lines starting with "
"‘B<#>’ are comments and are skipped.  Empty lines are ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "debian/source/options"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains a list of long options that should be automatically "
"prepended to the set of command line options of a B<dpkg-source --build> or "
"B<dpkg-source --print-format> call.  Options like B<--compression> and B<--"
"compression-level> are well suited for this file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Each option should be put on a separate line.  Empty lines and lines "
"starting with ‘B<#>’ are ignored.  The leading ‘B<-->’ should be stripped "
"and short options are not allowed.  Optional spaces are allowed around the "
"‘B<=>’ symbol and optional quotes are allowed around the value.  Here's an "
"example of such a file:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg-source.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" # let dpkg-source create a debian.tar.bz2 with maximal compression\n"
" compression = \"bzip2\"\n"
" compression-level = 9\n"
" # use debian/patches/debian-changes as automatic patch\n"
" single-debian-patch\n"
" # ignore changes on config.{sub,guess}\n"
" extend-diff-ignore = \"(^|/)(config.sub|config.guess)$\"\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: B<format> options are not accepted in this file, you should use "
"B<debian/source/format> instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "debian/source/local-options"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Exactly like B<debian/source/options> except that the file is not included "
"in the generated source package.  It can be useful to store a preference "
"tied to the maintainer or to the VCS repository where the source package is "
"maintained."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "debian/source/local-patch-header"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "debian/source/patch-header"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Free form text that is put on top of the automatic patch generated in "
"formats “2.0” or “3.0 (quilt)”.  B<local-patch-header> is not included in "
"the generated source package while B<patch-header> is."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "debian/patches/I<vendor>.series"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "debian/patches/series"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"This file lists all patches that have to be applied (in the given order)  on "
"top of the upstream source package.  Leading and trailing spaces are "
"stripped.  The I<vendor> will be the lowercase name of the current vendor, "
"or B<debian> if there is no vendor defined.  If the vendor-specific series "
"file does not exist, the vendor-less series file will be used.  Lines "
"starting with ‘B<#>’ are comments and are skipped.  Empty lines are "
"ignored.  Remaining lines start with a patch filename (relative to the "
"B<debian/patches/> directory) up to the first space character or the end of "
"line.  Optional B<quilt> options can follow up to the end of line or the "
"first ‘B<#>’ preceded by one or more spaces (which marks the start of a "
"comment up to the end of line)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"Examining untrusted source packages or extracting them into staging "
"directories should be considered a security boundary, and any breakage of "
"that boundary stemming from these operations should be considered a security "
"vulnerability.  But handling untrusted source packages should not be done "
"lightly, as the surface area includes any compression command supported, "
"commands to handle specific data formats (such as L<tar(1)> or L<patch(1)>)  "
"in addition to the source package formats and control files themselves.  "
"Performing these operations over untrusted data as root is strongly "
"discouraged."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid "Building source packages should only be performed over trusted data."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
msgid ""
"The point at which field overriding occurs compared to certain standard "
"output field settings is rather confused."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-source.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb-src-control(5)>, L<deb-changelog(5)>, L<deb-substvars(5)>, L<dsc(5)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "dpkg-split - Debian package archive split/join tool"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-split> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-split> splits Debian binary package files into smaller parts and "
"reassembles them again, to support the storage of large package files on "
"small media such as floppy disks."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"It can be operated manually using the B<--split>, B<--join> and B<--info> "
"options."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"It also has an automatic mode, invoked using the B<--auto> option, where it "
"maintains a queue of parts seen but not yet reassembled and reassembles a "
"package file when it has seen all of its parts.  The B<--listq> and B<--"
"discard> options allow the management of the queue."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"All splitting, joining and queueing operations produce informative messages "
"on standard output; these may safely be ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<-s>, B<--split> I<complete-archive> [I<prefix>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "Splits a single Debian binary package into several parts."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The parts are named I<prefix>B<.>I<N>B<of>I<M>B<.deb> where I<N> is the part "
"number, starting at 1, and I<M> is the total number of parts (both in "
"decimal)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"If no I<prefix> is supplied then the I<complete-archive> filename is taken, "
"including directory, with any trailing B<.deb> removed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<-j>, B<--join> I<part>..."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Joins the parts of a package file together, reassembling the original file "
"as it was before it was split."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The part files given as arguments must be all the parts of exactly the same "
"original binary file.  Each part must occur exactly once in the argument "
"list, though the parts to not need to be listed in order."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The parts must of course all have been generated with the same part size "
"specified at split time, which means that they must usually have been "
"generated by the same invocation of B<dpkg-split --split>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "The parts' filenames are not significant for the reassembly process."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"By default the output file is called I<package>B<_>I<version>B<_>I<arch>B<."
"deb>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<-I>, B<--info> I<part>..."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Prints information, in a human-readable format, about the part file(s)  "
"specified.  Arguments which are not binary package parts produce a message "
"saying so instead (but still on standard output)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgid "B<-a>, B<--auto -o> I<complete-output> I<part>"
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "Automatically queue parts and reassemble a package if possible."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The I<part> specified is examined, and compared with other parts of the same "
"package (if any) in the queue of packages file parts."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"If all parts of the package file of which I<part> is a part are available "
"then the package is reassembled and written to I<complete-output> (which "
"should not usually already exist, though this is not an error)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"If not then the I<part> is copied into the queue and I<complete-output> is "
"not created."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"If I<part> is not a split binary package part then B<dpkg-split> will exit "
"with status B<1>; if some other trouble occurs then it will exit with status "
"B<2>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The B<--output> or B<-o> option must be supplied when using B<--auto>.  (If "
"this were not mandatory the calling program would not know what output file "
"to expect.)"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<-l>, B<--listq>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "Lists the contents of the queue of packages to be reassembled."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"For each package file of which parts are in the queue the output gives the "
"name of the package, the parts in the queue, and the total number of bytes "
"stored in the queue."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<-d>, B<--discard> [I<package>...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"This discards parts from the queue of those waiting for the remaining parts "
"of their packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"If no I<package> is specified then the queue is cleared completely; if any "
"are specified then only parts of the relevant package(s) are deleted."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<--depotdir> I<directory>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies an alternative directory for the queue of parts awaiting automatic "
"reassembly.  The default is B<%ADMINDIR%/parts>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Change default administrative directory, which contains many files that "
#| "give information about status of installed or uninstalled packages, etc.  "
#| "(Defaults to I<%ADMINDIR%>)"
msgid ""
"Set the administrative directory to I<directory> (since dpkg 1.21.10).  This "
"is where the I<statoverride> file is stored.  Defaults to «I<%ADMINDIR%>» if "
"B<DPKG_ADMINDIR> has not been set."
msgstr ""
"变更默认管理目录，这个目录包含着许多已安装和未安装软件包的状态记录文件等。"
"（默认为 I<%ADMINDIR%>）"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Changing B<root> changes B<instdir> to I<dir> and B<admindir> to I<dir>B</"
#| "var/lib/dpkg>."
msgid ""
"Set the root directory to B<directory> (since dpkg 1.21.10), which sets the "
"installation directory to «I<directory>» and the administrative directory to "
"«I<directory>B<%ADMINDIR%>» if B<DPKG_ROOT> has not been set."
msgstr ""
"对 B<root> 的更改会将 B<instdir> 迁至 I<dir> 并把 B<admindir> 迁至 I<dir>B</"
"var/lib/dpkg> 。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<-S>, B<--partsize> I<kibibytes>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the maximum part size when splitting, in kibibytes (1024 bytes).  "
"The default is 450 KiB."
msgstr "指定最大分块尺寸，单位为 kibibytes (1024 字节)。默认 450 KiB。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<-o>, B<--output> I<complete-output>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "Specifies the output file name for a reassembly."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"This overrides the default for a manual reassembly (B<--join>)  and is "
"mandatory for an automatic queue-or-reassemble (B<--auto>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<-Q>, B<--npquiet>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"When doing automatic queue-or-reassembly B<dpkg-split> usually prints a "
"message if it is given a I<part> that is not a binary package part.  This "
"option suppresses this message, to allow programs such as B<dpkg> to cope "
"with both split and unsplit packages without producing spurious messages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "B<--msdos>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Forces the output filenames generated by B<--split> to be msdos-"
#| "compatible."
msgid ""
"Forces the output filenames generated by B<--split> to be MSDOS-compatible."
msgstr "强制 B<--split> 输出 msdos 兼容的文件名。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"This mangles the prefix - either the default derived from the input filename "
"or the one supplied as an argument: alphanumerics are lowercased, plus signs "
"are replaced by B<x>'s and all other characters are discarded."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The result is then truncated as much as is necessary, and filenames of the "
"form I<prefixN>B<of>I<M>B<.deb> are generated."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The requested split, merge, or other command succeeded.  B<--info> commands "
"count as successful even if the files are not binary package parts."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Only occurs with B<--auto> and indicates that the I<part> file was not a "
"binary package part."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Fatal or unrecoverable error due to invalid command-line usage, a file that "
"looked like a package part file but was corrupted, or interactions with the "
"system, such as accesses to the database, memory allocations, etc."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"If set and B<--root> option has not been specified, it will be used as the "
"filesystem root directory (since dpkg 1.21.10)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--admindir> or B<--root> options have not been specified, "
"it will be used as the B<dpkg> data directory (since dpkg 1.21.10)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"If set, it will be used as the timestamp (as seconds since the epoch) in the "
"L<deb-split(5)>'s L<ar(5)> container."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "I<%ADMINDIR%/parts>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The default queue directory for part files awaiting automatic reassembly."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"The filenames used in this directory are in a format internal to B<dpkg-"
"split> and are unlikely to be useful to other programs, and in any case the "
"filename format should not be relied upon."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Examining or joining untrusted split package archives should be considered a "
"security boundary, and any breakage of that boundary stemming from these "
"operations should be considered a security vulnerability.  Performing these "
"operations over untrusted data as root is strongly discouraged."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Auto-accumulating and discarding split package parts are considered "
"privileged operations that might allow root escalation.  These operations "
"must never be delegated to an untrusted user or be done on untrusted "
"packages, as that might allow root access to the system."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid "Splitting package archives should only be performed over trusted data."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"Full details of the packages in the queue are impossible to get without "
"digging into the queue directory yourself."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
msgid ""
"There is no easy way to test whether a file that may be a binary package "
"part is one."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-split.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid "L<deb(5)>, L<deb-control(5)>, L<dpkg-deb(1)>, L<dpkg(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid "dpkg-statoverride - override ownership and mode of files"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-statoverride> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"“B<stat overrides>” are a way to tell L<dpkg(1)> to use a different owner or "
"mode for a path when a package is installed (this applies to any filesystem "
"object that B<dpkg> handles, including directories, devices, etc.).  This "
"can be used to force programs that are normally setuid to be install without "
"a setuid flag, or only executable by a certain group."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-statoverride> is a utility to manage the list of stat overrides.  It "
"has three basic functions: adding, removing and listing overrides."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid "B<--add> I<user group mode path>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"Add an override for I<path>.  I<path> does not need to exist nor be known to "
"B<dpkg> when this command is used; the override will be stored and used "
"later.  Users and groups can be specified by their name (for example B<root> "
"or B<nobody>), or by their number by prepending the number with a "
"‘B<#>’ (for example B<#0> or B<#65534>).  The I<mode> needs to be specified "
"in octal."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"If B<--update> is specified and I<path> exists, it is immediately set to the "
"new owner and mode."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid "B<--remove> I<path>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"Remove an override for I<path>, the status of I<path> is left unchanged by "
"this command."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"List all overrides.  If a glob pattern is specified restrict the output to "
"overrides which match the glob."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--force-help>"
msgstr "B<--force-help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Give help about the B<--force->I<thing> options."
msgid "Give help about the B<--force->I<thing> options (since dpkg 1.19.5)."
msgstr "显示有关 B<--force->I<thing> 选项的帮助。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Change default administrative directory, which contains many files that "
#| "give information about status of installed or uninstalled packages, etc.  "
#| "(Defaults to I<%ADMINDIR%>)"
msgid ""
"Set the administrative directory to I<directory>.  This is where the "
"I<statoverride> file is stored.  Defaults to «I<%ADMINDIR%>» if "
"B<DPKG_ADMINDIR> has not been set."
msgstr ""
"变更默认管理目录，这个目录包含着许多已安装和未安装软件包的状态记录文件等。"
"（默认为 I<%ADMINDIR%>）"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--force-help>"
msgid "B<--force->I<things>"
msgstr "B<--force-help>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--force->I<things>, B<--no-force->I<things>, B<--refuse->I<things>"
msgid "B<--no-force->I<things>, B<--refuse->I<things>"
msgstr "B<--force->I<things>, B<--no-force->I<things>, B<--refuse->I<things>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Force or refuse (B<no-force> and B<refuse> mean the same thing)  to do "
#| "some things. I<things> is a comma separated list of things specified "
#| "below. B<--force-help> displays a message describing them.  Things marked "
#| "with (*) are forced by default."
msgid ""
"Force or refuse (B<no-force> and B<refuse> mean the same thing)  to do some "
"things (since dpkg 1.19.5).  I<things> is a comma separated list of things "
"specified below.  B<--force-help> displays a message describing them.  "
"Things marked with (*) are forced by default."
msgstr ""
"强制或拒绝做某事（B<no-force> 和 B<refuse> 所指相同）。I<things> 是一个逗号分"
"隔的事件表，具体事件请参见下文。B<--force-help> 会给出相应的帮助信息。另外，"
"标记了（*）的事件是默认选择强制的。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "I<Warning: These options are mostly intended to be used by experts only. "
#| "Using them without fully understanding their effects may break your whole "
#| "system.>"
msgid ""
"B<Warning>: These options are mostly intended to be used by experts only.  "
"Using them without fully understanding their effects may break your whole "
"system."
msgstr ""
"I<警告: 这些选项大多数是提供给专家用户使用的。在没有完全理解它们的效果的情况"
"下使用，很可能会破坏您的整个系统。>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<install>"
msgid "B<all>:"
msgstr "B<install>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<all>: Turns on (or off) all force options."
msgid "Turns on (or off) all force options."
msgstr "B<all>: 强制选项全开（或全关）。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<statoverride-add>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "Overwrite an existing stat override when adding it (since dpkg 1.19.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<statoverride-remove>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "Ignore a missing stat override when removing it (since dpkg 1.19.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<security-mac>(*):"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Use platform-specific Mandatory Access Controls (MAC) based security when "
"installing files into the filesystem (since dpkg 1.19.5).  On Linux systems "
"the implementation uses SELinux."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<not-root>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<not-root>: Try to (de)install things even when not root."
msgid "Try to (de)install things even when not root (since dpkg 1.21.8)."
msgstr "B<not-root>: 在非 root 时尝试（反）安装软件。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--force>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"Force an action, even if a sanity check would otherwise prohibit it.  This "
"is necessary to override an existing override.  This option is deprecated "
"(since dpkg 1.19.5), it is replaced by B<--force-all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid "B<--update>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"Immediately try to change the I<path> to the new owner and mode if it exists."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid "Be less verbose about what we do."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"For B<--list>, if there are no overrides or none match the supplied glob."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_FORCE>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"If set and none of the B<--force->I<...> options have been specified, it "
"will be used as the force options to use (since dpkg 1.19.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid "I<%ADMINDIR%/statoverride>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"File which contains the current list of stat overrides of the system.  It is "
"located in the B<dpkg> administration directory, along with other files "
"important to B<dpkg>, such as I<status> or I<available>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-statoverride.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: B<dpkg-statoverride> preserves the old copy of this file, with "
"extension “-old”, before replacing it with the new one."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "dpkg-trigger - a package trigger utility"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-trigger> [I<option>...] I<trigger-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-trigger> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-trigger> is a tool to explicitly activate triggers and check for its "
"support on the running B<dpkg>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"This can be used by maintainer scripts in complex and conditional situations "
"where the file triggers, or the declarative B<activate> triggers control "
"file directive, are insufficiently rich.  It can also be used for testing "
"and by system administrators (but note that the triggers won't actually be "
"run by B<dpkg-trigger>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "Unrecognized trigger name syntaxes are an error for B<dpkg-trigger>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.14.17."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "B<--check-supported>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"Check if the running B<dpkg> supports triggers (usually called from a "
"postinst).  Will exit B<0> if a triggers-capable B<dpkg> has run, or B<1> "
"with an error message to stderr if not.  Normally, however, it is better "
"just to activate the desired trigger with B<dpkg-trigger>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"Change the location of the B<dpkg> database.  Defaults to I<%ADMINDIR%> if "
"B<DPKG_ADMINDIR> has not been set."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "B<--by-package=>I<package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"Override trigger awaiter (normally set by B<dpkg> through the "
"B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE> environment variable of the maintainer scripts, "
"naming the package to which the script belongs, and this will be used by "
"default)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "B<--no-await>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"This option arranges that the calling package I<T> (if any) need not await "
"the processing of this trigger; the interested package(s) I<I>, will not be "
"added to I<T>'s trigger processing awaited list and I<T>'s status is "
"unchanged.  I<T> may be considered installed even though I<I> may not yet "
"have processed the trigger."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "B<--await>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid ""
"This option does the inverse of B<--no-await> (since dpkg 1.17.21).  If the "
"interested package has declared a “noawait” directive, then this option will "
"not be effective.  It is currently the default behavior."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "B<--no-act>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "Just test, do not actually change anything."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The requested action was successfully performed.  Or a check or assertion "
"command returned true."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "A check or assertion command returned false."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-trigger.pod
msgid "L<dpkg(1)>, L<deb-triggers(5)>, B<%PKGDOCDIR%/spec/triggers.txt>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "dpkg-vendor - queries information about distribution vendors"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-vendor> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg-vendor> is a tool to query information about vendors listed in "
"B<%PKGCONFDIR%/origins>.  B<%PKGCONFDIR%/origins/default> contains "
"information about the current vendor."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "This program was introduced in dpkg 1.15.1."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "B<--is> I<vendor>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid ""
"Exits with B<0> if the current vendor is I<vendor>.  Otherwise exits with "
"B<1>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "B<--derives-from> I<vendor>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid ""
"Exits with B<0> if the current vendor distribution is a derivative of "
"I<vendor>, otherwise exits with B<1>.  It uses the B<Parent> field to browse "
"all ancestors of the current vendor."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "B<--query> I<field>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid ""
"Print on standard output the value of the vendor-specific I<field> for the "
"current vendor."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid "B<--vendor> I<vendor>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
msgid ""
"Assumes the current vendor is I<vendor> instead of discovering it with the "
"B<DEB_VENDOR> environment variable or B<%PKGCONFDIR%/origins/default>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg-vendor.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "L<deb-origin(5)>."
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.cfg.pod
msgid "dpkg.cfg - dpkg configuration file"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.cfg.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains default options for dpkg.  Each line contains a single "
"option which is exactly the same as a normal command line option for dpkg "
"except for the leading hyphens which are not used here.  Quotes surrounding "
"option values are stripped.  Comments are allowed by starting a line with a "
"hash sign (‘B<#>’)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.cfg.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg.d/[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.cfg.pod dpkg.pod
msgid "I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.cfg.pod
msgid "I<~/.dpkg.cfg>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "dpkg - package manager for Debian"
msgstr "dpkg - Debian 的软件包管理器"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"
msgstr "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "WARNING"
msgstr "警告"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"This manual is intended for users wishing to understand B<dpkg>'s command "
"line options and package states in more detail than that provided by B<dpkg "
"--help>."
msgstr ""
"本手册旨在为用户提供比 B<dpkg --help> 更多关于 B<dpkg> 命令行选项以及软件包状"
"态的信息（译者注：译者水平有限，如有问题请多包涵并以英文文档为准）"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"It should I<not> be used by package maintainers wishing to understand how "
"B<dpkg> will install their packages.  The descriptions of what B<dpkg> does "
"when installing and removing packages are particularly inadequate."
msgstr ""
"希望理解 B<dpkg> 如何安装软件包的维护者【不适合】使用本手册。本手册尤其缺乏对"
"于 B<dpkg> 进行安装和卸载操作时的具体行为描述。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<dpkg> is a tool to install, build, remove and manage Debian packages. "
#| "The primary and more user-friendly front-end for B<dpkg> is "
#| "B<aptitude>(1). B<dpkg> itself is controlled entirely via command line "
#| "parameters, which consist of exactly one action and zero or more options. "
#| "The action-parameter tells B<dpkg> what to do and options control the "
#| "behavior of the action in some way."
msgid ""
"B<dpkg> is a medium-level tool to install, build, remove and manage Debian "
"packages.  The primary and more user-friendly front-end for B<dpkg> as a CLI "
"(command-line interface) is L<apt(8)> and as a TUI (terminal user interface) "
"is L<aptitude(8)>.  B<dpkg> itself is controlled entirely via command line "
"parameters, which consist of exactly one action and zero or more options.  "
"The action-parameter tells B<dpkg> what to do and options control the "
"behavior of the action in some way."
msgstr ""
"B<dpkg> 是一个用来安装、构建、卸载和管理 Debian 软件包的工具。B<dpkg> 主要的"
"用户友好型前端是 B<aptitude>(1)。B<dpkg> 本身需要完全通过命令行来操纵，所指的"
"命令包含一项行为以及任意个选项。其中的行为参数将指定 B<dpkg> 的行为，同时由其"
"他的选项来调整其细节。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<dpkg> can also be used as a front-end to B<dpkg-deb>(1) and B<dpkg-"
#| "query>(1). The list of supported actions can be found later on in the "
#| "B<ACTIONS> section. If any such action is encountered B<dpkg> just runs "
#| "B<dpkg-deb> or B<dpkg-query> with the parameters given to it, but no "
#| "specific options are currently passed to them, to use any such option the "
#| "back-ends need to be called directly."
msgid ""
"B<dpkg> can also be used as a front-end to L<dpkg-deb(1)> and L<dpkg-"
"query(1)>.  The list of supported actions can be found later on in the "
"B<ACTIONS> section.  If any such action is encountered B<dpkg> just runs "
"B<dpkg-deb> or B<dpkg-query> with the parameters given to it, but no "
"specific options are currently passed to them, to use any such option the "
"back-ends need to be called directly."
msgstr ""
"B<dpkg> 也可以用作 B<dpkg-deb>(1) 和 B<dpkg-query>(1) 的前端。行为项的列表可"
"在下文中的 B<行为> 章节中找到。对于这些行为项，dpkg 会用自己得到的参数来调用 "
"dpkg-deb 或 dpkg-query，但不会有任何的选项被传递，如果想要也传递选项，请直接"
"使用这些后端程序。"

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "INFORMATION ABOUT PACKAGES"
msgstr "关于软件包"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"B<dpkg> maintains some usable information about available packages.  The "
"information is divided in three classes: B<states>, B<selection states> and "
"B<flags>.  These values are intended to be changed mainly with B<dselect>."
msgstr ""
"B<dpkg> 维护着一些关于有效软件包的可用信息。这些信息被分为三类：B<states>，"
"B<selection states> 和 B<flags>。这些值主要由 B<dselect> 来改动。"

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Package states"
msgstr "软件包状态"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<not-installed>"
msgstr "B<not-installed>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "The package is not installed on your system."
msgstr "该软件包没有安装在您的系统中。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<config-files>"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Only the configuration files of the package exist on the system."
msgid ""
"Only the configuration files or the B<postrm> script and the data it needs "
"to remove of the package exist on the system."
msgstr "仅有一些该包中的配置文件残存于系统中。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<half-installed>"
msgstr "B<half-installed>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The installation of the package has been started, but not completed for some "
"reason."
msgstr "该软件包的安装有曾开始，但因为某些原因没有完成。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<unpacked>"
msgstr "B<unpacked>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "The package is unpacked, but not configured."
msgstr "该软件已经解压，但还没有进行配置。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<half-configured>"
msgstr "B<half-configured>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The package is unpacked and configuration has been started, but not yet "
"completed for some reason."
msgstr "该软件已经解压而且配置过程有曾开始，但由于某些原因未完成。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<triggers-awaited>"
msgstr "B<triggers-awaited>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "The package awaits trigger processing by another package."
msgstr "该软件包等待其他包正在处理的触发器。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<triggers-pending>"
msgstr "B<triggers-pending>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "The package has been triggered."
msgstr "该软件包已被触发。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<installed>"
msgstr "B<installed>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "The package is correctly unpacked and configured."
msgstr "该软件包已被成功解压并配置。"

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Package selection states"
msgstr "软件包选择状态"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<install>"
msgstr "B<install>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "The package is selected for installation."
msgstr "该软件包被选择安装。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<hold>"
msgstr "B<hold>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"A package marked to be on B<hold> is kept on the same version, that is, no "
"automatic new installs, upgrades or removals will be performed on them, "
"unless these actions are requested explicitly, or are permitted to be done "
"automatically with the B<--force-hold> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<deinstall>"
msgstr "B<deinstall>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The package is selected for deinstallation (i.e. we want to remove all "
"files, except configuration files)."
msgstr "该软件包被选择卸载（亦即，想要移除配置文件之外的所有文件）。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<purge>"
msgstr "B<purge>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The package is selected to be purged (i.e. we want to remove everything from "
"system directories, even configuration files)."
msgstr "该软件包被选择清除（亦即，想要移除包括配置文件的所有文件）。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<unknown>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The package selection is unknown.  A package that is also in a B<not-"
"installed> state, and with an B<ok> flag will be forgotten in the next "
"database store."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Package flags"
msgstr "软件包标志"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<ok>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"A package marked B<ok> is in a known state, but might need further "
"processing."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<reinst-required>"
msgid "B<reinstreq>"
msgstr "B<reinst-required>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "A package marked B<reinst-required> is broken and requires "
#| "reinstallation. These packages cannot be removed, unless forced with "
#| "option B<--force-remove-reinstreq>."
msgid ""
"A package marked B<reinstreq> is broken and requires reinstallation.  These "
"packages cannot be removed, unless forced with option B<--force-remove-"
"reinstreq>."
msgstr ""
"标记了 B<reinst-required> 的软件包已破损，并需要重新安装。这样的软件包无法卸"
"载，除非用 B<--force-remove-reinstreq> 选项强制执行。"

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "ACTIONS"
msgstr "行为"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-i>, B<--install> I<package-file>..."
msgstr "B<-i>, B<--install> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Install the package.  If B<--recursive> or B<-R> option is specified, "
"I<package-file> must refer to a directory instead."
msgstr ""
"安装软件包。如果给定 B<--recursive> 或 B<-R> 选项，那么其 I<package-file> 参"
"数必须是一个目录。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Installation consists of the following steps:"
msgstr "安装过程包括一下环节："

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<1.> Extract the control files of the new package."
msgid "Extract the control files of the new package."
msgstr "B<1.> 抽取新软件包的控制文件。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<2.> If another version of the same package was installed before the new "
#| "installation, execute I<prerm> script of the old package."
msgid ""
"If another version of the same package was installed before the new "
"installation, execute I<prerm> script of the old package."
msgstr ""
"B<2.> 如果已经安装了相同软件包的另一个版本，运行旧软件包的 I<prerm> 脚本。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<3.> Run I<preinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgid "Run I<preinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgstr "B<3.> 运行 I<preinst> 脚本，如果软件包有提供的话。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<4.> Unpack the new files, and at the same time back up the old files, "
#| "so that if something goes wrong, they can be restored."
msgid ""
"Unpack the new files, and at the same time back up the old files, so that if "
"something goes wrong, they can be restored."
msgstr "B<4.> 将新文件解压，并备份旧文件，备份档用于在出问题时进行恢复。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<5.> If another version of the same package was installed before the new "
#| "installation, execute the I<postrm> script of the old package. Note that "
#| "this script is executed after the I<preinst> script of the new package, "
#| "because new files are written at the same time old files are removed."
msgid ""
"If another version of the same package was installed before the new "
"installation, execute the I<postrm> script of the old package.  Note that "
"this script is executed after the I<preinst> script of the new package, "
"because new files are written at the same time old files are removed."
msgstr ""
"B<5.> 如果已经安装了相同软件包的另一个版本，就运行旧软件包的 I<postrm> 脚本。"
"注意，这个脚本是在新软件包的 I<preinst> 脚本之后被执行的，因为删除旧文件的同"
"时新文件被写入。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<6.> Configure the package. See B<--configure> for detailed information "
#| "about how this is done."
msgid ""
"Configure the package.  See B<--configure> for detailed information about "
"how this is done."
msgstr "B<6.> 配置该软件。欲了解该操作如何达成，详情请参见 B<--configure>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Unpack the package, but don't configure it.  If B<--recursive> or B<-R> "
"option is specified, I<package-file> must refer to a directory instead."
msgstr ""
"解开此包，但不进行配置。如果给定 B<--recursive> 或 B<-R> 选项，那么 "
"I<package-file> 必须是一个目录。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Will process triggers for B<Pre-Depends> unless B<--no-triggers> has been "
"specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--configure> I<package>...|B<-a>|B<--pending>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Configure a package which has been unpacked but not yet configured.  If B<-"
"a> or B<--pending> is given instead of I<package>, all unpacked but "
"unconfigured packages are configured."
msgstr ""
"配置一个解压完成但仍未进行过配置的软件包。如果给定 B<-a> 或者 B<--pending> 选"
"项而不是 I<package>，所有解压但未配置的包均会被配置。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "To reconfigure a package which has already been configured, try the "
#| "B<dpkg-reconfigure>(8)  command instead."
msgid ""
"To reconfigure a package which has already been configured, try the L<dpkg-"
"reconfigure(8)> command instead (which is part of the B<debconf> project)."
msgstr "若要重新配置一个已经配置过的软件包，请尝试B<dpkg-reconfigure>(8)"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Configuring consists of the following steps:"
msgstr "配置过程包含以下环节："

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<1.> Unpack the conffiles, and at the same time back up the old "
#| "conffiles, so that they can be restored if something goes wrong."
msgid ""
"Unpack the conffiles, and at the same time back up the old conffiles, so "
"that they can be restored if something goes wrong."
msgstr "B<1.> 解压配置文件，同时备份旧配置文件，以备出错时恢复之需。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<2.> Run I<postinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgid "Run I<postinst> script, if provided by the package."
msgstr "B<2.> 运行 I<postinst> 脚本，如果软件包提供的话。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Will process triggers unless B<--no-triggers> has been specified."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--triggers-only> I<package>...|B<-a>|B<--pending>"
msgstr "B<--triggers-only> I<package>...|B<-a>|B<--pending>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Processes only triggers. All pending triggers will be processed. If "
#| "package names are supplied only those packages' triggers will be "
#| "processed, exactly once each where necessary. Use of this option may "
#| "leave packages in the improper B<triggers-awaited> and B<triggers-"
#| "pending> states. This can be fixed later by running: B<dpkg --configure --"
#| "pending>."
msgid ""
"Processes only triggers (since dpkg 1.14.17).  All pending triggers will be "
"processed.  If package names are supplied only those packages' triggers will "
"be processed, exactly once each where necessary.  Use of this option may "
"leave packages in the improper B<triggers-awaited> and B<triggers-pending> "
"states.  This can be fixed later by running: B<dpkg --configure --pending>."
msgstr ""
"仅处理触发器。且所有未决触发器都会被处理。If package names are supplied only "
"those packages' triggers will be processed, exactly once each where "
"necessary.使用该选项可能导致软件包处于不妥当的 B<triggers-awaited> 和 "
"B<triggers-pending>状态。但可以在之后使用该命令修复： B<dpkg --configure --"
"pending>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-r>, B<--remove> I<package>B<...|-a|--pending>"
msgid "B<-r>, B<--remove> I<package>...|B<-a>|B<--pending>"
msgstr "B<-r>, B<--remove> I<package>B<...|-a|--pending>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Remove an installed package. This removes everything except conffiles, "
#| "which may avoid having to reconfigure the package if it is reinstalled "
#| "later (conffiles are configuration files that are listed in the I<DEBIAN/"
#| "conffiles> control file).  If B<-a> or B<--pending> is given instead of a "
#| "package name, then all packages unpacked, but marked to be removed in "
#| "file I<%ADMINDIR%/status>, are removed."
msgid ""
"Remove an installed package.  This removes everything except conffiles and "
"other data cleaned up by the I<postrm> script, which may avoid having to "
"reconfigure the package if it is reinstalled later (conffiles are "
"configuration files that are listed in the I<DEBIAN/conffiles> control "
"file).  If there is no I<DEBIAN/conffiles> control file nor I<DEBIAN/postrm> "
"script, this command is equivalent to calling B<--purge>.  If B<-a> or B<--"
"pending> is given instead of a package name, then all packages unpacked, but "
"marked to be removed in file I<%ADMINDIR%/status>, are removed."
msgstr ""
"移除一个已安装的软件包。此操作会移除配置文件之外的所有文件，如果稍后要重新安"
"装该包，这可以避免重新配置它（conffiles 是在 I<DEBIAN/conffiles> 中列出的配置"
"文件，亦即上文所指文件）。如果给定 B<-a> 或 B<--pending> 参数而不是软件包名，"
"那么所有已被解压，但在 I<%ADMINDIR%/status> 中被标记为“待删除”的软件包，将被"
"删除。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Removing of a package consists of the following steps:"
msgstr "移除一个软件包需要经过以下环节："

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<1.> Run I<prerm> script"
msgid "Run I<prerm> script."
msgstr "B<1.> 执行 I<prerm> 脚本"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<2.> Remove the installed files"
msgid "Remove the installed files."
msgstr "B<2.> 移除已安装的文件"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<2.> Run I<postrm> script."
msgid "Run I<postrm> script."
msgstr "B<2.> 执行 I<postrm> 脚本。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-P>, B<--purge> I<package>...|B<-a>|B<--pending>"
msgid "B<-P>, B<--purge> I<package>...|B<-a>|B<--pending>"
msgstr "B<-P>, B<--purge> I<package>...|B<-a>|B<--pending>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Purge an installed or already removed package. This removes everything, "
#| "including conffiles.  If B<-a> or B<--pending> is given instead of a "
#| "package name, then all packages unpacked or removed, but marked to be "
#| "purged in file I<%ADMINDIR%/status>, are purged."
msgid ""
"Purge an installed or already removed package.  This removes everything, "
"including conffiles, and anything else cleaned up from I<postrm>.  If B<-a> "
"or B<--pending> is given instead of a package name, then all packages "
"unpacked or removed, but marked to be purged in file I<%ADMINDIR%/status>, "
"are purged."
msgstr ""
"彻底清除已安装或已移除的软件包。这会删除所有有关的文件，包括所有配置文件。如"
"果给定 B<-a> 或 B<--pending> 选项而不是软件包名，那么在 I<%ADMINDIR%/status> "
"中所有已解压的、已移除但标记了“待清除”的软件包均会被彻底清除。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Note: some configuration files might be unknown to B<dpkg> because they "
#| "are created and handled separately through the configuration scripts. In "
#| "that case, B<dpkg> won't remove them by itself, but the package's "
#| "I<postrm> script (which is called by B<dpkg>), has to take care of their "
#| "removal during purge. Of course, this only applies to files in system "
#| "directories, not configuration files written to individual users' home "
#| "directories."
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Some configuration files might be unknown to B<dpkg> because they "
"are created and handled separately through the configuration scripts.  In "
"that case, B<dpkg> won't remove them by itself, but the package's I<postrm> "
"script (which is called by B<dpkg>), has to take care of their removal "
"during purge.  Of course, this only applies to files in system directories, "
"not configuration files written to individual users' home directories."
msgstr ""
"注意：有些配置文件可能不被 B<dpkg> 记录，因为它们是通过配置脚本来分别创建和处"
"理的。在这种情况下，B<dpkg> 将不会擅自删除这些配置文件，而是由软件包的 "
"I<postrm> 脚本（由 B<dpkg> 调用）来进行删除及清除。当然，这只应用于系统目录中"
"的文件，而用户家目录中的配置文件则不受影响。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Purging of a package consists of the following steps:"
msgstr "清除一个软件包包含以下环节："

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<1.> Remove the package, if not already removed. See B<--remove> for "
#| "detailed information about how this is done."
msgid ""
"Remove the package, if not already removed.  See B<--remove> for detailed "
"information about how this is done."
msgstr ""
"B<1.> 如果它没有被移除，那么移除该软件包。更多实现的细节请参见 B<--remove>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-V>, B<--verify> [I<package-name>...]"
msgstr "B<-V>, B<--verify> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Verifies the integrity of I<package-name> or all packages if omitted, by "
#| "comparing information from the files installed by a package with the "
#| "files metadata information stored in the B<dpkg> database. The origin of "
#| "the files metadata information in the database is the binary packages "
#| "themselves. That metadata gets collected at package unpack time during "
#| "the installation process."
msgid ""
"Verifies the integrity of I<package-name> or all packages if omitted, by "
"comparing information from the files installed by a package with the files "
"metadata information stored in the B<dpkg> database (since dpkg 1.17.2).  "
"The origin of the files metadata information in the database is the binary "
"packages themselves.  That metadata gets collected at package unpack time "
"during the installation process."
msgstr ""
"对已安装文件的信息与 B<dpkg> 数据库中的文件元信息进行比较，以检查软件包 "
"I<package-name> 的完整性，若参数缺省则检查所有包。数据库中的原始的文件元信息"
"正是二进制包本身。这些元信息是在安装过程的解压环节中收集的。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Currently the only functional check performed is an md5sum verification "
#| "against the stored value in the files database. It will only get checked "
#| "if the database contains the file md5sum. To check for any missing "
#| "metadata in the database, the B<--audit> command can be used."
msgid ""
"Currently the only functional check performed is an md5sum verification of "
"the file contents against the stored value in the files database.  It will "
"only get checked if the database contains the file md5sum.  To check for any "
"missing metadata in the database, the B<--audit> command can be used.  This "
"is only an integrity check and should not be considered as any kind of "
"security verification."
msgstr ""
"当前唯一进行过的的功能性检查是一次根据文件数据库中校验和进行的 md5sum 校验。"
"不过仅当数据库中有这些文件的 md5sum 值的时候才会进行校验。若要检查任何数据库"
"中缺失的元信息，请使用 B<--audit> 选项。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The output format is selectable with the B<--verify-format> option, which by "
"default uses the B<rpm> format, but that might change in the future, and as "
"such, programs parsing this command output should be explicit about the "
"format they expect."
msgstr ""
"输出格式可以用 B<--verify-format> 选项来选择，它默认使用 B<rpm> 格式，但这一"
"点可能在未来被更改，正因如此，解析输出信息的程序应该显式说明它所期望的输出格"
"式。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Performs database sanity and consistency checks for I<package-name> or "
#| "all packages if omitted.  For example, searches for packages that have "
#| "been installed only partially on your system or that have missing, wrong "
#| "or obsolete control data or files. B<dpkg> will suggest what to do with "
#| "them to get them fixed."
msgid ""
"Performs database sanity and consistency checks for I<package-name> or all "
"packages if omitted (per package checks since dpkg 1.17.10).  For example, "
"searches for packages that have been installed only partially on your system "
"or that have missing, wrong or obsolete control data or files.  B<dpkg> will "
"suggest what to do with them to get them fixed."
msgstr ""
"对 I<package-name> 进行数据库一致性以及健康检查，如果该参数缺省则检查所有软件"
"包。比如说，搜索安装到系统中的不完整文件，搜索发生了 丢失/错误/废弃 的控制文"
"件和数据。B<dpkg> 会针对相应的情况给出修复建议。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--update-avail>, B<--merge-avail> [I<Packages-file>]"
msgid "B<--update-avail> [I<Packages-file>]"
msgstr "B<--update-avail>, B<--merge-avail> [I<Packages-file>]"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--update-avail>, B<--merge-avail> [I<Packages-file>]"
msgid "B<--merge-avail> [I<Packages-file>]"
msgstr "B<--update-avail>, B<--merge-avail> [I<Packages-file>]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Update B<dpkg>'s and B<dselect>'s idea of which packages are available. "
#| "With action B<--merge-avail>, old information is combined with "
#| "information from I<Packages-file>. With action B<--update-avail>, old "
#| "information is replaced with the information in the I<Packages-file>. The "
#| "I<Packages-file> distributed with Debian is simply named I<Packages>. If "
#| "the I<Packages-file> argument is missing or named B<-> then it will be "
#| "read from standard input (since dpkg 1.17.7). B<dpkg> keeps its record of "
#| "available packages in I<%ADMINDIR%/available>."
msgid ""
"Update B<dpkg>'s and B<dselect>'s idea of which packages are available.  "
"With action B<--merge-avail>, old information is combined with information "
"from I<Packages-file>.  With action B<--update-avail>, old information is "
"replaced with the information in the I<Packages-file>.  The I<Packages-file> "
"distributed with Debian is simply named «I<Packages>».  If the I<Packages-"
"file> argument is missing or named «B<->» then it will be read from standard "
"input (since dpkg 1.17.7).  B<dpkg> keeps its record of available packages "
"in I<%ADMINDIR%/available>."
msgstr ""
"更新 B<dpkg> 和 B<dselect> 对有效软件包的感知。通过 B<--merge-avail> 行为，旧"
"信息会与 I<Packages-file> 中的信息结合。通过 B<--update-avail> 行为，旧信息会"
"被 I<Packages-file> 中的信息取代。由 Debian 分发的 I<Packages-file> 被简单命"
"名为 I<Packages>。如果 I<Packages-file> 参数缺省，或者为 B<->，那么它将从标准"
"输入中读取（自 dpkg 1.17.7 之后）。B<dpkg> 会在 I<%ADMINDIR%/available> 中维"
"护自己对有效软件包的记录。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"A simpler one-shot command to retrieve and update the I<available> file is "
"B<dselect update>.  Note that this file is mostly useless if you don't use "
"B<dselect> but an APT-based frontend: APT has its own system to keep track "
"of available packages."
msgstr ""
"B<dselect update> 是一个更简单的一次性命令，用于获取和更新 I<available> 文"
"件。注意，如果您使用基于 APT 的前端而不是 B<dselect>，那么该文件大多数情况下"
"是无用的：APT 有它自己的有效包跟踪系统。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-A>, B<--record-avail> I<package-file>..."
msgstr "B<-A>, B<--record-avail> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Update B<dpkg> and B<dselect>'s idea of which packages are available with "
"information from the package I<package-file>.  If B<--recursive> or B<-R> "
"option is specified, I<package-file> must refer to a directory instead."
msgstr ""
"通过 I<package-file> 中的信息，更新 B<dpkg> 和 B<dselect> 对于有效软件包的认"
"识。如果给定 B<--recursive> 或 B<-R> 参数，那么 I<package-file> 必须指向一个"
"目录。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--forget-old-unavail>"
msgstr "B<--forget-old-unavail>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Now B<obsolete> and a no-op as B<dpkg> will automatically forget uninstalled "
"unavailable packages (since dpkg 1.15.4), but only those that do not contain "
"user information such as package selections."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--clear-avail>"
msgstr "B<--clear-avail>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Erase the existing information about what packages are available."
msgstr "擦除现存的关于有效软件包的信息。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--get-selections> [I<package-name-pattern>...]"
msgstr "B<--get-selections> [I<package-name-pattern>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Get list of package selections, and write it to stdout.  Without a pattern, "
"non-installed packages (i.e. those which have been previously purged) will "
"not be shown."
msgstr ""
"获取软件包选择列表，并写到标准输出。如果未给出一个表达式，那么未安装的软件包"
"（亦即，先前被清除的）将不会显示。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--set-selections>"
msgstr "B<--set-selections>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Set package selections using file read from stdin. This file should be in "
#| "the format 'I<package> I<state>', where state is one of B<install>, "
#| "B<hold>, B<deinstall> or B<purge>. Blank lines and comment lines "
#| "beginning with '#' are also permitted."
msgid ""
"Set package selections using file read from stdin.  This file should be in "
"the format “I<package> I<state>”, where state is one of B<install>, B<hold>, "
"B<deinstall> or B<purge>.  Blank lines and comment lines beginning with "
"‘B<#>’ are also permitted."
msgstr ""
"通过标准输入读取文件，以此设置软件包选择。读入的文件格式应该是“I<package> "
"I<state>”，其中的“state”是 B<install>，B<hold>，B<deinstall>，B<purge> 四者之"
"一。支持空行和‘#’开头的注释行。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The I<available> file needs to be up-to-date for this command to be useful, "
"otherwise unknown packages will be ignored with a warning.  See the B<--"
"update-avail> and B<--merge-avail> commands for more information."
msgstr ""
"需要更新 I<available> 文件以使该命令生效，否则未知的包将伴随警告而被忽略。详"
"情请参见 B<--update-avail> 和 B<--merge-avail> 命令。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--clear-selections>"
msgstr "B<--clear-selections>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Set the requested state of every non-essential package to deinstall (since "
"dpkg 1.13.18).  This is intended to be used immediately before B<--set-"
"selections>, to deinstall any packages not in list given to B<--set-"
"selections>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--yet-to-unpack>"
msgstr "B<--yet-to-unpack>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Searches for packages selected for installation, but which for some reason "
"still haven't been installed."
msgstr "搜索那些已选择安装，但因某种缘故仍未安装完成的软件包。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: This command makes use of both the available file and the package "
"selections."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."
msgid "B<--predep-package>"
msgstr "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Print a single package which is the target of one or more relevant pre-"
"dependencies and has itself no unsatisfied pre-dependencies."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"If such a package is present, output it as a Packages file entry, which can "
"be massaged as appropriate."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Returns 0 when a package is printed, 1 when no suitable package is available "
"and 2 on error."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--add-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgstr "B<--add-architecture> I<architectur>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Add I<architecture> to the list of architectures for which packages can "
#| "be installed without using B<--force-architecture>. The architecture "
#| "B<dpkg> is built for (i.e. the output of B<--print-architecture>)  is "
#| "always part of that list."
msgid ""
"Add I<architecture> to the list of architectures for which packages can be "
"installed without using B<--force-architecture> (since dpkg 1.16.2).  The "
"architecture B<dpkg> is built for (i.e. the output of B<--print-"
"architecture>)  is always part of that list."
msgstr ""
"将指定的 I<architectur> 添加到体系结构列表，而根据这个列表可以在不使用B<--"
"force-architecture> 选项的情况下安装对应体系结构的软件包。构建 B<dpkg> 所用的"
"体系结构（即 B<--print-architecture> 的输出）会一直留在该体系结构列表中。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--remove-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgstr "B<--remove-architecture> I<architecture>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Remove I<architecture> from the list of architectures for which packages "
#| "can be installed without using B<--force-architecture>. If the "
#| "architecture is currently in use in the database then the operation will "
#| "be refused, except if B<--force-architecture> is specified. The "
#| "architecture B<dpkg> is built for (i.e. the output of B<--print-"
#| "architecture>) can never be removed from that list."
msgid ""
"Remove I<architecture> from the list of architectures for which packages can "
"be installed without using B<--force-architecture> (since dpkg 1.16.2).  If "
"the architecture is currently in use in the database then the operation will "
"be refused, except if B<--force-architecture> is specified.  The "
"architecture B<dpkg> is built for (i.e. the output of B<--print-"
"architecture>) can never be removed from that list."
msgstr ""
"将指定的 I<architectur> 从体系结构列表中移除，而根据这个列表可以在不使用B<--"
"force-architecture> 选项的情况下安装对应体系结构的软件包。如果所指体系结构正"
"被数据库所使用，那么这项操作会被拒绝，除非指定B<--force-architecture> 选项。"
"构建 B<dpkg> 所用的体系结构（即 B<--print-architecture> 的输出）会一直留在该"
"体系结构列表中。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--print-architecture>"
msgstr "B<--print-architecture>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Print architecture of packages B<dpkg> installs (for example, \"i386\")."
msgid "Print architecture of packages B<dpkg> installs (for example, “i386”)."
msgstr "打印 B<dpkg> 安装的软件包的体系结构（比如 \"i386\"）。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--print-foreign-architectures>"
msgstr "B<--print-foreign-architectures>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Print a newline-separated list of the extra architectures B<dpkg> is "
#| "configured to allow packages to be installed for."
msgid ""
"Print a newline-separated list of the extra architectures B<dpkg> is "
"configured to allow packages to be installed for (since dpkg 1.16.2)."
msgstr "打印 B<dpkg> 配置为可以安装的额外体系结构列表，该表以换行符分隔。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--force-help>"
msgid "B<--assert-help>"
msgstr "B<--force-help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Give help about the B<--force->I<thing> options."
msgid "Give help about the B<--assert->I<feature> options (since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr "显示有关 B<--force->I<thing> 选项的帮助。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--assert->I<feature>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Asserts that B<dpkg> supports the requested feature.  Returns 0 if the "
"feature is fully supported, 1 if the feature is known but B<dpkg> cannot "
"provide support for it yet, and 2 if the feature is unknown.  The current "
"list of assertable features is:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<support-predepends>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Supports the B<Pre-Depends> field (since dpkg 1.1.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<working-epoch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Supports epochs in version strings (since dpkg 1.4.0.7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<long-filenames>"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Supports long filenames in L<deb(5)> archives (since dpkg 1.4.1.17)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<half-configured>"
msgid "B<multi-conrep>"
msgstr "B<half-configured>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Supports multiple B<Conflicts> and B<Replaces> (since dpkg 1.4.1.19)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<multi-arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Supports multi-arch fields and semantics (since dpkg 1.16.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<versioned-provides>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Supports versioned B<Provides> (since dpkg 1.17.11)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<protected-field>"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Supports the B<Protected> field (since dpkg 1.20.1)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--force-help>"
msgid "B<--validate->I<thing> I<string>"
msgstr "B<--force-help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Validate that the I<thing> I<string> has a correct syntax (since dpkg "
"1.18.16).  Returns 0 if the I<string> is valid, 1 if the I<string> is "
"invalid but might be accepted in lax contexts, and 2 if the I<string> is "
"invalid.  The current list of validatable I<thing>s is:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<pkgname>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Validates the given package name (since dpkg 1.18.16)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<triggers-awaited>"
msgid "B<trigname>"
msgstr "B<triggers-awaited>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Validates the given trigger name (since dpkg 1.18.16)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<triggers-awaited>"
msgid "B<archname>"
msgstr "B<triggers-awaited>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Validates the given architecture name (since dpkg 1.18.16)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<version>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Validates the given version (since dpkg 1.18.16)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--compare-versions> I<ver1 op ver2>"
msgid "B<--compare-versions> I<ver1> I<op> I<ver2>"
msgstr "B<--compare-versions> I<ver1 op ver2>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Compare version numbers, where I<op> is a binary operator. B<dpkg> "
#| "returns success (zero result) if the specified condition is satisfied, "
#| "and failure (nonzero result) otherwise. There are two groups of "
#| "operators, which differ in how they treat an empty I<ver1> or I<ver2>. "
#| "These treat an empty version as earlier than any version: B<lt le eq ne "
#| "ge gt>. These treat an empty version as later than any version: B<lt-nl "
#| "le-nl ge-nl gt-nl>. These are provided only for compatibility with "
#| "control file syntax: B<E<lt> E<lt>E<lt> E<lt>= = E<gt>= E<gt>E<gt> E<gt>>."
msgid ""
"Compare version numbers, where I<op> is a binary operator.  B<dpkg> returns "
"true (B<0>) if the specified condition is satisfied, and false (B<1>) "
"otherwise.  There are two groups of operators, which differ in how they "
"treat an empty I<ver1> or I<ver2>.  These treat an empty version as earlier "
"than any version: B<lt le eq ne ge gt>.  These treat an empty version as "
"later than any version: B<lt-nl le-nl ge-nl gt-nl>.  These are provided only "
"for compatibility with control file syntax: B<E<lt> E<lt>E<lt> E<lt>= = "
"E<gt>= E<gt>E<gt> E<gt>>.  The B<E<lt>> and B<E<gt>> operators are obsolete "
"and should B<not> be used, due to confusing semantics.  To illustrate: B<0.1 "
"E<lt> 0.1> evaluates to true."
msgstr ""
"比较版本号，其中 I<op> 是二元运算符。如果满足给定条件，那么 B<dpkg> 将返回成"
"功（结果为0），否则（结果非0）返回失败。可用的算符有两组，它们的区别在于对空"
"白的 I<ver1> 和 I<ver2> 的反应。这些算符认定空白版本早于任何版本：B<lt-nl le-"
"nl ge-nl gt-nl>。这些算符仅为兼容控制文件语法：B<E<lt> E<lt>E<lt> E<lt>= = "
"E<gt>= E<gt>E<gt> E<gt>>。"

#. type: =end
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "disabled"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--command-fd> I<n>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Accept a series of commands on input file descriptor I<n>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Additional options set on the command line, and through this file "
"descriptor, are not reset for subsequent commands executed during the same "
"run."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Display a brief help message."
msgstr "显示简短的帮助信息。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Give help about the B<--force->I<thing> options."
msgstr "显示有关 B<--force->I<thing> 选项的帮助。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-Dh>, B<--debug=help>"
msgstr "B<-Dh>, B<--debug=help>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Give help about debugging options."
msgstr "显示关于调试选项的帮助信息。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Display B<dpkg> version information."
msgstr "显示 B<dpkg> 版本信息。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"When used with B<--robot>, the output will be the program version number in "
"a dotted numerical format, with no newline."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-deb actions>"
msgstr "B<dpkg-deb 行为>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "See B<dpkg-deb>(1) for more information about the following actions."
msgid ""
"See L<dpkg-deb(1)> for more information about the following actions, and "
"other actions and options not exposed by the B<dpkg> front-end."
msgstr "有关下列行为的细节，请参见 B<dpkg-dev>(1)。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-b>, B<--build> I<directory> [I<archive>|I<directory>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Build a deb package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "List contents of a deb package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<1.> Extract the control files of the new package."
msgid "Extract control-information from a package."
msgstr "B<1.> 抽取新软件包的控制文件。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<1.> Extract the control files of the new package."
msgid "Extract the files contained by package."
msgstr "B<1.> 抽取新软件包的控制文件。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Extract and display the filenames contained by a package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-f>, B<--field> I<archive> [I<control-field>...]"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<1.> Extract the control files of the new package."
msgid "Display control field(s) of a package."
msgstr "B<1.> 抽取新软件包的控制文件。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<1.> Extract the control files of the new package."
msgid "Output the control tar-file contained in a Debian package."
msgstr "B<1.> 抽取新软件包的控制文件。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Output the filesystem tar-file contained by a Debian package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-i>, B<--install> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-I>, B<--info> I<archive> [I<control-file>...]"
msgstr "B<-i>, B<--install> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Erase the existing information about what packages are available."
msgid "Show information about a package."
msgstr "擦除现存的关于有效软件包的信息。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<dpkg-query actions>"
msgstr "B<dpkg-query actions>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "See B<dpkg-query>(1) for more information about the following actions."
msgid ""
"See L<dpkg-query(1)> for more information about the following actions, and "
"other actions and options not exposed by the B<dpkg> front-end."
msgstr "有关下列行为的细节，请参见 B<dpkg-query>(1)。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--get-selections> [I<package-name-pattern>...]"
msgid "B<-l>, B<--list> I<package-name-pattern>..."
msgstr "B<--get-selections> [I<package-name-pattern>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "List packages matching given pattern."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgid "B<-s>, B<--status> I<package-name>..."
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Report status of specified package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "List files installed to your system from I<package-name>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Search for a filename from installed packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgid "B<-p>, B<--print-avail> I<package-name>..."
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Display details about I<package-name>, as found in I<%ADMINDIR%/available>.  "
"Users of APT-based frontends should use B<apt show> I<package-name> instead."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "All options can be specified both on the command line and in the B<dpkg> "
#| "configuration file I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg> or fragment files (with names "
#| "matching this shell pattern '[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*') on the configuration "
#| "directory I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg.d/>. Each line in the configuration "
#| "file is either an option (exactly the same as the command line option but "
#| "without leading hyphens) or a comment (if it starts with a B<#>)."
msgid ""
"All options can be specified both on the command line and in the B<dpkg> "
"configuration file I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg> or fragment files (with names "
"matching this shell pattern '[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*') on the configuration directory "
"I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg.d/>.  Each line in the configuration file is either "
"an option (exactly the same as the command line option but without leading "
"hyphens) or a comment (if it starts with a ‘B<#>’)."
msgstr ""
"所有选项都可以在命令行中或者在 B<dpkg> 配置文件 I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg> 中指"
"定，在配置目录 I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg.d/> 里的零碎文件中指定也可（零碎文件需"
"要匹配 shell 模式 '[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*'）。配置文件中的每一行可以是选项（与命令行"
"选项一致，但无需连字符）也可以是注释（以 B<#> 开头）。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"
msgstr "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Change after how many errors B<dpkg> will abort.  The default is 50."
msgstr "修改累计错误容忍上限（超过该值则中止），该值默认为50。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-B>, B<--auto-deconfigure>"
msgstr "B<-B>, B<--auto-deconfigure>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"When a package is removed, there is a possibility that another installed "
"package depended on the removed package.  Specifying this option will cause "
"automatic deconfiguration of the package which depended on the removed "
"package."
msgstr ""
"当要移除一个软件包的时候，有可能有别的软件包依赖于这个包。指定该选项将导致依"
"赖这个包的软件包被自动反配置。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-D>I<octal>B<, --debug=>I<octal>"
msgid "B<-D>I<octal>, B<--debug=>I<octal>"
msgstr "B<-D>I<octal>B<, --debug=>I<octal>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Switch debugging on.  I<octal> is formed by bitwise-ORing desired values "
"together from the list below (note that these values may change in future "
"releases).  B<-Dh> or B<--debug=help> display these debugging values."
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy, no-wrap
#| msgid ""
#| "    Number   Description\n"
#| "         1   Generally helpful progress information\n"
#| "         2   Invocation and status of maintainer scripts\n"
#| "        10   Output for each file processed\n"
#| "       100   Lots of output for each file processed\n"
#| "        20   Output for each configuration file\n"
#| "       200   Lots of output for each configuration file\n"
#| "        40   Dependencies and conflicts\n"
#| "       400   Lots of dependencies/conflicts output\n"
#| "     10000   Trigger activation and processing\n"
#| "     20000   Lots of output regarding triggers\n"
#| "     40000   Silly amounts of output regarding triggers\n"
#| "      1000   Lots of drivel about e.g. the dpkg/info dir\n"
#| "      2000   Insane amounts of drivel\n"
msgid ""
"    Number   Description\n"
"         1   Generally helpful progress information\n"
"         2   Invocation and status of maintainer scripts\n"
"        10   Output for each file processed\n"
"       100   Lots of output for each file processed\n"
"        20   Output for each configuration file\n"
"       200   Lots of output for each configuration file\n"
"        40   Dependencies and conflicts\n"
"       400   Lots of dependencies/conflicts output\n"
"     10000   Trigger activation and processing\n"
"     20000   Lots of output regarding triggers\n"
"     40000   Silly amounts of output regarding triggers\n"
"      1000   Lots of drivel about for example the dpkg/info dir\n"
"      2000   Insane amounts of drivel\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""
"      数字   描述\n"
"         1   一般有用的进度信息\n"
"         2   维护者脚本的调用和状态\n"
"        10   每当处理文件都输出\n"
"       100   每当处理文件都大量输出\n"
"        20   每当处理配置文件都输出\n"
"       200   每当处理配置文件都大量输出\n"
"        40   依赖关系和冲突\n"
"       400   依赖关系和冲突的大量输出\n"
"     10000   触发器激活和处理\n"
"     20000   大量关于触发器的输出\n"
"     40000   海量关于触发器的输出\n"
"      1000   很多废话，比如 dpkg/info dir\n"
"      2000   数量惊世骇俗的废话\n"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Force or refuse (B<no-force> and B<refuse> mean the same thing)  to do some "
"things.  I<things> is a comma separated list of things specified below.  B<--"
"force-help> displays a message describing them.  Things marked with (*) are "
"forced by default."
msgstr ""
"强制或拒绝做某事（B<no-force> 和 B<refuse> 所指相同）。I<things> 是一个逗号分"
"隔的事件表，具体事件请参见下文。B<--force-help> 会给出相应的帮助信息。另外，"
"标记了（*）的事件是默认选择强制的。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<downgrade>(*):"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<downgrade>(*): Install a package, even if newer version of it is "
#| "already installed."
msgid "Install a package, even if newer version of it is already installed."
msgstr "B<downgrage>(*): 即使一个包的新版本已被安装，也继续安装该包。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"B<Warning>: At present B<dpkg> does not do any dependency checking on "
"downgrades and therefore will not warn you if the downgrade breaks the "
"dependency of some other package.  This can have serious side effects, "
"downgrading essential system components can even make your whole system "
"unusable.  Use with care."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<half-configured>"
msgid "B<configure-any>:"
msgstr "B<half-configured>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Configure also any unpacked but unconfigured packages on which the current "
"package depends."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<hold>"
msgid "B<hold>:"
msgstr "B<hold>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Allow automatic installs, upgrades or removals of packages even when marked "
"to be on “hold”.  B<Note>: When these actions are requested explicitly, the "
"“hold” package selection state always gets ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<reinst-required>"
msgid "B<remove-reinstreq>:"
msgstr "B<reinst-required>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Remove a package, even if it's broken and marked to require reinstallation.  "
"This may, for example, cause parts of the package to remain on the system, "
"which will then be forgotten by B<dpkg>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--print-architecture>"
msgid "B<remove-protected>:"
msgstr "B<--print-architecture>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Remove, even if the package is considered protected (since dpkg 1.20.1).  "
"Protected packages contain mostly important system boot infrastructure or "
"are used for custom system-local meta-packages.  Removing them might cause "
"the whole system to be unable to boot or lose required functionality to "
"operate, so use with caution."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<remove-essential>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Remove, even if the package is considered essential.  Essential packages "
"contain mostly very basic Unix commands, required for the packaging system, "
"for the operation of the system in general or during boot (although the "
"latter should be converted to protected packages instead).  Removing them "
"might cause the whole system to stop working, so use with caution."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<triggers-pending>"
msgid "B<depends>:"
msgstr "B<triggers-pending>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<depends>: Turn all dependency problems into warnings."
msgid ""
"Turn all dependency problems into warnings.  This affects the B<Pre-Depends> "
"and B<Depends> fields."
msgstr "B<depends>: 将所有依赖问题转为警告。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<depends-version>:"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<depends-version>: Don't care about versions when checking dependencies."
msgid ""
"Don't care about versions when checking dependencies.  This affects the "
"B<Pre-Depends> and B<Depends> fields."
msgstr "B<depends-version>: 检查依赖关系时忽略版本。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<breaks>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<breaks>: Install, even if this would break another package."
msgid ""
"Install, even if this would break another package (since dpkg 1.14.6).  This "
"affects the B<Breaks> field."
msgstr "B<breaks>: 即使会破坏别的软件包也坚持安装。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<conflicts>:"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<conflicts>: Install, even if it conflicts with another package. This is "
#| "dangerous, for it will usually cause overwriting of some files."
msgid ""
"Install, even if it conflicts with another package.  This is dangerous, for "
"it will usually cause overwriting of some files.  This affects the "
"B<Conflicts> field."
msgstr ""
"B<conflicts>: 即使与别的软件包冲突也坚持安装。不过这很危险，因为很有可能会导"
"致一些文件被覆盖。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<confmiss>:"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<confmiss>: If a conffile is missing and the version in the package did "
#| "change, always install the missing conffile without prompting. This is "
#| "dangerous, since it means not preserving a change (removing) made to the "
#| "file."
msgid ""
"Always install the missing conffile without prompting.  This is dangerous, "
"since it means not preserving a change (removing) made to the file."
msgstr ""
"B<confmiss>: 在 conffile 丢失并且软件包版本有过变动的情况下，那么总是在不提示"
"的情况下安装丢失的 conffile 。注意这很危险，毕竟这意味着对文件作出的更改将不"
"被保留。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<confnew>:"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<confnew>: If a conffile has been modified and the version in the "
#| "package did change, always install the new version without prompting, "
#| "unless the B<--force-confdef> is also specified, in which case the "
#| "default action is preferred."
msgid ""
"If a conffile has been modified and the version in the package did change, "
"always install the new version without prompting, unless the B<--force-"
"confdef> is also specified, in which case the default action is preferred."
msgstr ""
"B<confnew>: 在 conffile 和软件包版本均发生变动的情况下，总是在不提示的情况下"
"安装新版本。如果偏好默认行为的话，除非同时指定 B<--force-confdef> 选项。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<hold>"
msgid "B<confold>:"
msgstr "B<hold>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<confold>: If a conffile has been modified and the version in the "
#| "package did change, always keep the old version without prompting, unless "
#| "the B<--force-confdef> is also specified, in which case the default "
#| "action is preferred."
msgid ""
"If a conffile has been modified and the version in the package did change, "
"always keep the old version without prompting, unless the B<--force-confdef> "
"is also specified, in which case the default action is preferred."
msgstr ""
"B<confnew>: 在 conffile 和软件包版本均发生变动的情况下，总是在不提示的情况下"
"保留旧版本。如果偏好默认行为的话，除非同时指定 B<--force-confdef> 选项。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<confdef>:"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<confdef>: If a conffile has been modified and the version in the "
#| "package did change, always choose the default action without prompting. "
#| "If there is no default action it will stop to ask the user unless B<--"
#| "force-confnew> or B<--force-confold> is also been given, in which case it "
#| "will use that to decide the final action."
msgid ""
"If a conffile has been modified and the version in the package did change, "
"always choose the default action without prompting.  If there is no default "
"action it will stop to ask the user unless B<--force-confnew> or B<--force-"
"confold> is also given, in which case it will use that to decide the final "
"action."
msgstr ""
"B<confdef>: 在 conffile 和软件包版本均变动的情况下，总是选择默认行为并且不提"
"示。如果没有默认行为，那么它将停下来询问用户。除非指定 B<--force-confnew> 或 "
"B<--force-confold> 选项，此时它会根据指定的选项来最终决策。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<confask>:"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<confask>: If a conffile has been modified always offer to replace it "
#| "with the version in the package, even if the version in the package did "
#| "not change. If any of B<--force-confmiss>, B<--force-confnew>, B<--force-"
#| "confold>, or B<--force-confdef> is also given, it will be used to decide "
#| "the final action."
msgid ""
"If a conffile has been modified always offer to replace it with the version "
"in the package, even if the version in the package did not change (since "
"dpkg 1.15.8).  If any of B<--force-confnew>, B<--force-confold>, or B<--"
"force-confdef> is also given, it will be used to decide the final action."
msgstr ""
"B<confask>: 在 confffile 被更改的情况下，即使软件包里的版本不改变，也用包里的"
"文件进行替换。如果在 B<--force-confmiss>, B<--force-confnew>, B<--force-"
"confold>, 或 B<--force-confdef> 四个选项中有任意一个被同时指定，那么它会根据"
"选项进行最终决策。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<overwrite>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<overwrite>: Overwrite one package's file with another's file."
msgid "Overwrite one package's file with another's file."
msgstr "B<overwrite>: 将其他软件包的文件覆盖到一个软件包上。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<overwrite-dir>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<overwrite-dir> Overwrite one package's directory with another's file."
msgid "Overwrite one package's directory with another's file."
msgstr "B<overwrite-dir> 将其他包的文件覆盖到一个软件包目录上。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<overwrite-diverted>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<overwrite-diverted>: Overwrite a diverted file with an undiverted "
#| "version."
msgid "Overwrite a diverted file with an undiverted version."
msgstr "B<overwrite-diverted>: 将转移后的文件以未转移版本覆盖。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<unsafe-io>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Do not perform safe I/O operations when unpacking (since dpkg 1.15.8.6).  "
"Currently this implies not performing file system syncs before file renames, "
"which is known to cause substantial performance degradation on some file "
"systems, unfortunately the ones that require the safe I/O on the first place "
"due to their unreliable behaviour causing zero-length files on abrupt system "
"crashes."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"I<Note>: For ext4, the main offender, consider using instead the mount "
"option B<nodelalloc>, which will fix both the performance degradation and "
"the data safety issues, the latter by making the file system not produce "
"zero-length files on abrupt system crashes with any software not doing syncs "
"before atomic renames."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"B<Warning>: Using this option might improve performance at the cost of "
"losing data, use with care."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<script-chrootless>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Run maintainer scripts without L<chroot(2)>ing into B<instdir> even if the "
"package does not support this mode of operation (since dpkg 1.18.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<Warning>: This can destroy your host system, use with extreme care."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--print-architecture>"
msgid "B<architecture>:"
msgstr "B<--print-architecture>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<architecture>: Process even packages with wrong or no architecture."
msgid "Process even packages with wrong or no architecture."
msgstr "B<architecture>: 容忍软件包错误或缺省的体系结构并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<bad-version>:"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<bad-version>: Process even packages with wrong versions."
msgid "Process even packages with wrong versions (since dpkg 1.16.1)."
msgstr "B<bad-version>: 容忍错误的软件包版本并继续。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<bad-path>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<bad-path>: B<PATH> is missing important programs, so problems are "
#| "likely."
msgid "B<PATH> is missing important programs, so problems are likely."
msgstr "B<bad-path>: 在 B<PATH> 下无法找到重要的程序，这可能是出问题的原因"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<not-root>: Try to (de)install things even when not root."
msgid "Try to (de)install things even when not root."
msgstr "B<not-root>: 在非 root 时尝试（反）安装软件。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<bad-verify>:"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "B<bad-verify>: Install a package even if it fails authenticity check."
msgid "Install a package even if it fails authenticity check."
msgstr "B<bad-verify>: 容忍失败的真实性检查并安装。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."
msgstr "B<--ignore-depends>=I<package>,..."

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Ignore dependency-checking for specified packages (actually, checking is "
#| "performed, but only warnings about conflicts are given, nothing else)."
msgid ""
"Ignore dependency-checking for specified packages (actually, checking is "
"performed, but only warnings about conflicts are given, nothing else).  This "
"affects the B<Pre-Depends>, B<Depends> and B<Breaks> fields."
msgstr ""
"忽略对指定软件包的依赖检查（实际上进行了检查，只是当且仅当发生冲突时才会发出"
"警告）。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--no-act>, B<--dry-run>, B<--simulate>"
msgstr "B<--no-act>, B<--dry-run>, B<--simulate>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Do everything which is supposed to be done, but don't write any changes.  "
"This is used to see what would happen with the specified action, without "
"actually modifying anything."
msgstr ""
"进行所有预期的操作，但是不进行任何写入。该选的意图是，在不进行任何修改的情况"
"下观察软件根据指定的行为做了什么。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Be sure to give B<--no-act> before the action-parameter, or you might end up "
"with undesirable results (e.g. B<dpkg --purge foo --no-act> will first purge "
"package “foo” and then try to purge package ”--no-act”, even though you "
"probably expected it to actually do nothing)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"
msgstr "B<-R>, B<--recursive>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Recursively handle all regular files matching pattern B<*.deb> found at "
"specified directories and all of its subdirectories.  This can be used with "
"B<-i>, B<-A>, B<--install>, B<--unpack> and B<--record-avail> actions."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Don't install a package if a newer version of the same package is already "
"installed.  This is an alias of B<--refuse-downgrade>."
msgstr ""
"如果已经安装了该软件包的更新版本，那就不安装该软件。（译者注：即拒绝降级）这"
"也是 B<--refuse-downgrade> 选项的别名。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Change default administrative directory, which contains many files that "
#| "give information about status of installed or uninstalled packages, etc.  "
#| "(Defaults to I<%ADMINDIR%>)"
msgid ""
"Set the administrative directory to I<directory>.  This directory contains "
"many files that give information about status of installed or uninstalled "
"packages, etc.  Defaults to «I<%ADMINDIR%>» if B<DPKG_ADMINDIR> has not been "
"set."
msgstr ""
"变更默认管理目录，这个目录包含着许多已安装和未安装软件包的状态记录文件等。"
"（默认为 I<%ADMINDIR%>）"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--instdir=>I<dir>"
msgstr "B<--instdir=>I<dir>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Change default installation directory which refers to the directory where "
#| "packages are to be installed. B<instdir> is also the directory passed to "
#| "B<chroot>(2) before running package's installation scripts, which means "
#| "that the scripts see B<instdir> as a root directory.  (Defaults to I</>)"
msgid ""
"Set the installation directory, which refers to the directory where packages "
"are to be installed.  B<instdir> is also the directory passed to "
"L<chroot(2)> before running package's installation scripts, which means that "
"the scripts see B<instdir> as a root directory.  Defaults to «I</>»."
msgstr ""
"变更默认的软件包安装目录。在执行软件包的安装脚本之前，目录 B<instdir> 同样会"
"传递给 B<chroot>(2)，这意味着那些脚本会视 B<instdir> 为根目录。（默认为 I</"
">）"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--root=>I<dir>"
msgstr "B<--root=>I<dir>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Changing B<root> changes B<instdir> to I<dir> and B<admindir> to I<dir>B</"
#| "var/lib/dpkg>."
msgid ""
"Set the root directory to B<directory>, which sets the installation "
"directory to «I<dir>» and the administrative directory to "
"«I<dir>B<%ADMINDIR%>»."
msgstr ""
"对 B<root> 的更改会将 B<instdir> 迁至 I<dir> 并把 B<admindir> 迁至 I<dir>B</"
"var/lib/dpkg> 。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-O>, B<--selected-only>"
msgstr "B<-O>, B<--selected-only>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Only process the packages that are selected for installation.  The actual "
"marking is done with B<dselect> or by B<dpkg>, when it handles packages.  "
"For example, when a package is removed, it will be marked selected for "
"deinstallation."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"
msgstr "B<-E>, B<--skip-same-version>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Don't install the package if the same version of the package is already "
#| "installed."
msgid ""
"Don't install the package if the same version and architecture of the "
"package is already installed."
msgstr "如果有相同版本的软件包已经安装，那就跳过。"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Since dpkg 1.21.10, the architecture is also taken into account, which makes "
"it possible to cross-grade packages or install additional co-installable "
"instances with the same version, but different architecture."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--pre-invoke=>I<command>"
msgstr "B<--pre-invoke=>I<command>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--post-invoke=>I<command>"
msgstr "B<--post-invoke=>I<command>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Set an invoke hook I<command> to be run via “%DPKG_DEFAULT_SHELL% -c” before "
"or after the B<dpkg> run for the I<unpack>, I<configure>, I<install>, "
"I<triggers-only>, I<remove> and I<purge> actions (since dpkg 1.15.4), and "
"I<add-architecture> and I<remove-architecture> actions (since dpkg "
"1.17.19).  This option can be specified multiple times.  The order the "
"options are specified is preserved, with the ones from the configuration "
"files taking precedence.  The environment variable B<DPKG_HOOK_ACTION> is "
"set for the hooks to the current B<dpkg> action."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Front-ends might call B<dpkg> several times per invocation, which "
"might run the hooks more times than expected."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--path-exclude=>I<glob-pattern>"
msgstr "B<--path-exclude=>I<glob-pattern>"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--path-include=>I<glob-pattern>"
msgstr "B<--path-include=>I<glob-pattern>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Set I<glob-pattern> as a path filter, either by excluding or re-including "
"previously excluded paths matching the specified patterns during install "
"(since dpkg 1.15.8)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"B<Warning>: Take into account that depending on the excluded paths you might "
"completely break your system, use with caution."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The glob patterns use the same wildcards used in the shell, were ‘*’ matches "
"any sequence of characters, including the empty string and also ‘/’.  For "
"example, «I</usr/*/READ*>» matches «I</usr/share/doc/package/README>».  As "
"usual, ‘?’ matches any single character (again, including ‘/’).  And ‘[’ "
"starts a character class, which can contain a list of characters, ranges and "
"complementations.  See L<glob(7)> for detailed information about globbing.  "
"B<Note>: The current implementation might re-include more directories and "
"symlinks than needed, in particular when there is a more specific re-"
"inclusion, to be on the safe side and avoid possible unpack failures; future "
"work might fix this."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"This can be used to remove all paths except some particular ones; a typical "
"case is:"
msgstr "这可以用来删除除了一些特例外的所有路径；一种典型的情况是："

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" --path-exclude=/usr/share/doc/*\n"
" --path-include=/usr/share/doc/*/copyright\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "to remove all documentation files except the copyright files."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"These two options can be specified multiple times, and interleaved with each "
"other.  Both are processed in the given order, with the last rule that "
"matches a file name making the decision."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The filters are applied when unpacking the binary packages, and as such only "
"have knowledge of the type of object currently being filtered (e.g. a normal "
"file or a directory) and have not visibility of what objects will come "
"next.  Because these filters have side effects (in contrast to L<find(1)> "
"filters), excluding an exact pathname that happens to be a directory object "
"like I</usr/share/doc> will not have the desired result, and only that "
"pathname will be excluded (which could be automatically reincluded if the "
"code sees the need).  Any subsequent files contained within that directory "
"will fail to unpack."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<Hint>: make sure the globs are not expanded by your shell."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--verify-format> I<format-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Sets the output format for the B<--verify> command (since dpkg 1.17.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The only currently supported output format is B<rpm>, which consists of a "
"line for every path that failed any check.  These lines have the following "
"format:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"Z<>\n"
" B<missing  > [B<c>] I<pathname> [B<(>I<error-message>B<)>]\n"
" B<??5??????> [B<c>] I<pathname>\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The first 9 characters are used to report the checks result, either a "
"literal B<missing> when the file is not present or its metadata cannot be "
"fetched, or one of the following special characters that report the result "
"for each check:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "‘B<?>’"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Implies the check could not be done (lack of support, file permissions, etc)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "‘B<.>’"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Implies the check passed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "‘I<A-Za-z0-9>’"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Implies a specific check failed.  The following positions and alphanumeric "
"characters are currently supported:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "1 ‘B<?>’"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "These checks are currently not supported, will always be ‘B<?>’."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "2 ‘B<M>’"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The file mode check failed (since dpkg 1.21.0).  Because pathname metadata "
"is currently not tracked, this check can only be partially emulated via a "
"very simple heuristic for pathnames that have a known digest, which implies "
"they should be regular files, where the check will fail if the pathname is "
"not a regular file on the filesystem.  This check will currently never "
"succeed as it does not have enough information available."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "3 ‘B<5>’"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The digest check failed, which means the file contents have changed.  This "
"is only an integrity check and should not be considered as any kind of "
"security verification."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "4-9 ‘B<?>’"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The line is followed by a space and an attribute character.  The following "
"attribute character is supported:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "‘B<c>’"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Renaming a conffile"
msgid "The pathname is a conffile."
msgstr "重命名配置文件"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Finally followed by another space and the pathname."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"In case the entry was of the B<missing> type, and the file was not actually "
"present on the filesystem, then the line is followed by a space and the "
"error message enclosed within parenthesis."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--status-fd> I<n>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Send machine-readable package status and progress information to file "
"descriptor I<n>.  This option can be specified multiple times.  The "
"information is generally one record per line, in one of the following forms:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<status:> I<package>B<:> I<status>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Package status changed; I<status> is as in the status file."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<status:> I<package> B<: error :> I<extended-error-message>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"An error occurred.  Any possible newlines in I<extended-error-message> will "
"be converted to spaces before output."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"B<status:> I<file> B<: conffile-prompt : '>I<real-old>B<' '>I<real-new>B<'> "
"I<useredited> I<distedited>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "User is being asked a conffile question."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<processing:> I<stage>B<:> I<package>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Sent just before a processing stage starts.  I<stage> is one of B<upgrade>, "
"B<install> (both sent before unpacking), B<configure>, B<trigproc>, "
"B<disappear>, B<remove>, B<purge>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--status-logger>=I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Send machine-readable package status and progress information to the shell "
"I<command>'s standard input, to be run via “%DPKG_DEFAULT_SHELL% -c” (since "
"dpkg 1.16.0).  This option can be specified multiple times.  The output "
"format used is the same as in B<--status-fd>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--log=>I<filename>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Log status change updates and actions to I<filename>, instead of the default "
"I<%LOGDIR%/dpkg.log>.  If this option is given multiple times, the last "
"filename is used.  Log messages are of the form:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS B<startup> I<type> I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"For each dpkg invocation where I<type> is B<archives> (with a I<command> of "
"B<unpack> or B<install>) or B<packages> (with a I<command> of B<configure>, "
"B<triggers-only>, B<remove> or B<purge>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS B<status> I<state> I<pkg> I<installed-version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "For status change updates."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS I<action> I<pkg> I<installed-version> I<available-"
"version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"For actions where I<action> is one of B<install>, B<upgrade>, B<configure>, "
"B<trigproc>, B<disappear>, B<remove> or B<purge>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS B<conffile> I<filename> I<decision>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "For conffile changes where I<decision> is either B<install> or B<keep>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--root=>I<dir>"
msgid "B<--robot>"
msgstr "B<--root=>I<dir>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Use a machine-readable output format.  This provides an interface for "
"programs that need to parse the output of some of the commands that do not "
"otherwise emit a machine-readable output format.  No localization will be "
"used, and the output will be modified to make it easier to parse."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "The only currently supported command is B<--version>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--no-debsig>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Do not try to verify package signatures."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--no-triggers>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Processes only triggers. All pending triggers will be processed. If "
#| "package names are supplied only those packages' triggers will be "
#| "processed, exactly once each where necessary. Use of this option may "
#| "leave packages in the improper B<triggers-awaited> and B<triggers-"
#| "pending> states. This can be fixed later by running: B<dpkg --configure --"
#| "pending>."
msgid ""
"Do not run any triggers in this run (since dpkg 1.14.17), but activations "
"will still be recorded.  If used with B<--configure> I<package> or B<--"
"triggers-only> I<package> then the named package postinst will still be run "
"even if only a triggers run is needed.  Use of this option may leave "
"packages in the improper B<triggers-awaited> and B<triggers-pending> "
"states.  This can be fixed later by running: B<dpkg --configure --pending>."
msgstr ""
"仅处理触发器。且所有未决触发器都会被处理。If package names are supplied only "
"those packages' triggers will be processed, exactly once each where "
"necessary.使用该选项可能导致软件包处于不妥当的 B<triggers-awaited> 和 "
"B<triggers-pending>状态。但可以在之后使用该命令修复： B<dpkg --configure --"
"pending>。"

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--triggers>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Cancels a previous B<--no-triggers> (since dpkg 1.14.17)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<PATH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"This variable is expected to be defined in the environment and point to the "
"system paths where several required programs are to be found.  If it's not "
"set or the programs are not found, B<dpkg> will abort."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod dselect.pod
msgid "B<HOME>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"If set, B<dpkg> will use it as the directory from which to read the user "
"specific configuration file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"If set, B<dpkg> will use it as the directory in which to create temporary "
"files and directories."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The program B<dpkg> will execute when starting a new interactive shell, or "
"when spawning a command via a shell."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The program B<dpkg> will execute when running a pager, which will be "
"executed with «B<$SHELL -c>», for example when displaying the conffile "
"differences.  If B<SHELL> is not set, «B<%DPKG_DEFAULT_SHELL%>» will be used "
"instead.  The B<DPKG_PAGER> overrides the B<PAGER> environment variable "
"(since dpkg 1.19.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the debug mask (since dpkg 1.21.10) from an octal value.  The currently "
"accepted flags are described in the B<--debug> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Sets the force flags (since dpkg 1.19.5).  When this variable is present, no "
"built-in force defaults will be applied.  If the variable is present but "
"empty, all force flags will be disabled."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--admindir> or B<--root> options have not been specified, "
"it will be used as the B<dpkg> administrative directory (since dpkg 1.20.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_FRONTEND_LOCKED>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Set by a package manager frontend to notify dpkg that it should not acquire "
"the frontend lock (since dpkg 1.19.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> to “B<-FRSXMQ>”, if not already set, when spawning a "
"pager (since dpkg 1.19.2).  To change the default behavior, this variable "
"can be preset to some other value including an empty string, or the B<PAGER> "
"or B<DPKG_PAGER> variables can be set to disable specific options with «B<-"
"+>», for example B<DPKG_PAGER=\"less -+F\">."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the maintainer script environment to indicate which "
"installation to act on (since dpkg 1.18.5).  The value is intended to be "
"prepended to any path maintainer scripts operate on.  During normal "
"operation, this variable is empty.  When installing packages into a "
"different B<instdir>, B<dpkg> normally invokes maintainer scripts using "
"L<chroot(2)> and leaves this variable empty, but if B<--force-script-"
"chrootless> is specified then the L<chroot(2)> call is skipped and "
"B<instdir> is non-empty."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the maintainer script environment to indicate the "
"B<dpkg> administrative directory to use (since dpkg 1.16.0).  This variable "
"is always set to the current B<--admindir> value."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the subprocesses environment to all the currently "
"enabled force option names separated by commas (since dpkg 1.19.5)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_SHELL_REASON>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the shell spawned on the conffile prompt to examine "
"the situation (since dpkg 1.15.6).  Current valid value: B<conffile-prompt>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_CONFFILE_OLD>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the shell spawned on the conffile prompt to examine "
"the situation (since dpkg 1.15.6).  Contains the path to the old conffile."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_CONFFILE_NEW>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the shell spawned on the conffile prompt to examine "
"the situation (since dpkg 1.15.6).  Contains the path to the new conffile."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_HOOK_ACTION>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the shell spawned when executing a hook action (since "
"dpkg 1.15.4).  Contains the current B<dpkg> action."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_RUNNING_VERSION>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the maintainer script environment to the version of "
"the currently running B<dpkg> instance (since dpkg 1.14.17)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the maintainer script environment to the (non-arch-"
"qualified) package name being handled (since dpkg 1.14.17)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_PACKAGE_REFCOUNT>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the maintainer script environment to the package "
"reference count, i.e. the number of package instances with a state greater "
"than B<not-installed> (since dpkg 1.17.2)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_ARCH>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the maintainer script environment to the architecture "
"the package got built for (since dpkg 1.15.4)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_NAME>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the maintainer script environment to the name of the "
"script running, one of B<preinst>, B<postinst>, B<prerm> or B<postrm> (since "
"dpkg 1.15.7)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<DPKG_MAINTSCRIPT_DEBUG>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Defined by B<dpkg> on the maintainer script environment to a value (‘B<0>’ "
"or ‘B<1>’) noting whether debugging has been requested (with the B<--debug> "
"option) for the maintainer scripts (since dpkg 1.18.4)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Configuration fragment files (since dpkg 1.15.4)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Configuration file with default options."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "I<%LOGDIR%/dpkg.log>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Default log file (see I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg> and option B<--log>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The other files listed below are in their default directories, see option "
"B<--admindir> to see how to change locations of these files."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "I<%ADMINDIR%/available>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "List of available packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "I<%ADMINDIR%/status>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Statuses of available packages.  This file contains information about "
"whether a package is marked for removing or not, whether it is installed or "
"not, etc.  See section L</INFORMATION ABOUT PACKAGES> for more info."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"The status file is backed up daily in I<%BACKUPSDIR%>.  It can be useful if "
"it's lost or corrupted due to filesystems troubles."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "The format and contents of a binary package are described in L<deb(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "Filesystem filenames"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"During unpacking and configuration B<dpkg> uses various filenames for backup "
"and rollback purposes.  The following is a simplified explanation of how "
"these filenames get used during package installation."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "F<*.dpkg-new>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"During unpack, B<dpkg> extracts new filesystem objects into I<pathname>B<."
"dpkg-new> (except for existing directories or symlinks to directories which "
"get skipped), once that is done and after having performed backups of the "
"old objects, the objects get renamed to I<pathname>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "F<*.dpkg-tmp>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"During unpack, B<dpkg> makes backups of the old filesystem objects into "
"I<pathname>B<.dpkg-tmp> after extracting the new objects.  These backups are "
"performed as either a rename for directories (but only if they switch file "
"type), a new symlink copy for symlinks, or a hard link for any other "
"filesystem object, except for conffiles which get no backups because they "
"are processed at a later stage."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"In case of needing to rollback, these backups get used to restore the "
"previous contents of the objects.  These get removed automatically after the "
"installation is complete."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "F<*.dpkg-old>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"During configuration, when installing a new version, B<dpkg> can make a "
"backup of the previous modified conffile into I<pathname>B<.dpkg-old>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<dpkg-deb actions>"
msgid "F<*.dpkg-dist>"
msgstr "B<dpkg-deb 行为>"

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"During configuration, when keeping the old version, B<dpkg> can make a "
"backup of the new unmodified conffile into I<pathname>B<.dpkg-dist>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Any operation that needs write access to the database or the filesystem is "
"considered a privileged operation that might allow root escalation.  These "
"operations must never be delegated to an untrusted user or be done on "
"untrusted packages, as that might allow root access to the system."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Some operations (such as package verification) might need root privileges to "
"be able to access files on the filesystem that would otherwise be "
"inaccessible due to restricted permissions, but should otherwise work "
"normally and produce appropriate messages in those cases."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"See also the B<SECURITY> section of the L<dpkg-deb(1)> and L<dpkg-split(1)> "
"manual pages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "B<--no-act> usually gives less information than might be helpful."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"To list installed packages related to the editor L<vi(1)> (note that B<dpkg-"
"query> does not load the I<available> file anymore by default, and the "
"B<dpkg-query> B<--load-avail> option should be used instead for that):"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg -l '*vi*'\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "To see the entries in I<%ADMINDIR%/available> of two packages:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg --print-avail vim neovim | less\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "To search the listing of packages yourself:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg --print-avail | less\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "To remove an installed neovim package:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg -r neovim\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"To install a package, you first need to find it in an archive or media "
"disc.  When using an archive based on a pool structure, knowing the archive "
"area and the name of the package is enough to infer the pathname:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg -i /media/bdrom/pool/main/v/vim/vim_9.0.2018-1_amd64.deb\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "To make a local copy of the package selection states:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg --get-selections >myselections\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"You might transfer this file to another computer, and after having updated "
"the I<available> file there with your package manager frontend of choice "
"(see L<https://wiki.debian.org/Teams/Dpkg/FAQ#set-selections> for more "
"details), for example:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" apt-cache dumpavail | dpkg --merge-avail\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "you can install it with:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: dpkg.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" dpkg --clear-selections\n"
" dpkg --set-selections <myselections\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Note that this will not actually install or remove anything, but just set "
"the selection state on the requested packages.  You will need some other "
"application to actually download and install the requested packages.  For "
"example, run B<apt-get dselect-upgrade>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Ordinarily, you will find that L<dselect(1)> provides a more convenient way "
"to modify the package selection states."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "ADDITIONAL FUNCTIONALITY"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"Additional functionality can be gained by installing any of the following "
"packages: B<apt>, B<aptitude> and B<debsig-verify>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<aptitude(8)>, L<apt(8)>, L<dselect(1)>, L<dpkg-deb(1)>, L<dpkg-query(1)>, "
"L<deb(5)>, L<deb-control(5)>, L<dpkg.cfg(5)>, and L<dpkg-reconfigure(8)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: =head1
#: dpkg.pod
msgid "AUTHORS"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dpkg.pod
msgid ""
"See I<%PKGDOCDIR%/THANKS> for the list of people who have contributed to "
"B<dpkg>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "deb-src-control - Debian source packages' master control file format"
msgid "dsc - Debian source package control file format"
msgstr "deb-src-control - Debian 源代码包的主控文件格式"

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "I<filename>B<.deb>"
msgid "I<filename>B<.dsc>"
msgstr "I<filename>B<.deb>"

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"Each Debian source package is composed of a .dsc control file, which "
"contains a number of fields, in L<deb822(5)> format."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"Each field begins with a tag, such as B<Source> or B<Binary> (case "
"insensitive), followed by a colon, and the body of the field (case sensitive "
"unless stated otherwise).  Fields are delimited only by field tags.  In "
"other words, field text may be multiple lines in length, but the "
"installation tools will generally join lines when processing the body of the "
"field (except in case of the multiline fields B<Package-List>, B<Files>, "
"B<Checksums-Sha1> and B<Checksums-Sha256>, see below)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The value of this field declares the format version of the source package.  "
"The field value is used by programs acting on a source package to interpret "
"the list of files in the source package and determine how to unpack it.  The "
"syntax of the field value is a numeric major revision (“0-9”), a period "
"(“.”), a numeric minor revision (“0-9”), and then an optional subtype after "
"whitespace (“ \\t”), which if specified is a lowercase alphanumeric (“a-"
"z0-9”) word in parentheses (“()”).  The subtype is optional in the syntax "
"but may be mandatory for particular source format revisions."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The source formats currently supported by B<dpkg> are B<1.0>, B<2.0>, B<3.0 "
"(native)>, B<3.0 (quilt)>, B<3.0 (git)>, B<3.0 (bzr)> and B<3.0 (custom)>.  "
"See L<dpkg-source(1)> for their description."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Package:> I<package-name>"
msgid "B<Source:> I<source-name> (required)"
msgstr "B<Package:> I<package-name>"

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
msgid "B<Binary:> I<binary-package-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"This folded field lists binary packages which this source package can "
"produce, separated by commas."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"This field has now been superseded by the B<Package-List> field, which gives "
"enough information about what binary packages are produced on which "
"architecture, build-profile and other involved restrictions."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--add-architecture> I<architecture>"
msgid "B<Architecture:> I<arch-list> (recommended)"
msgstr "B<--add-architecture> I<architectur>"

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"A list of architectures and architecture wildcards separated by spaces which "
"specify the type of hardware this package can be compiled for.  Common "
"architecture names and architecture wildcards are B<amd64>, B<armel>, "
"B<i386>, B<linux-any>, B<any-amd64>, etc."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"Note that the B<all> value is meant for packages that are architecture "
"independent, and B<any> for packages that are architecture dependent.  The "
"list may include (or consist solely of) the special value B<all>.  When the "
"list contains the architecture wildcard B<any>, the only other value allowed "
"in the list is B<all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The field value is generally generated from B<Architecture> fields from in "
"the I<debian/control> in the source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
msgid "B<Uploaders:> I<fullname-email-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<Version:> I<version-string>"
msgid "B<Standards-Version:> I<version-string> (recommended)"
msgstr "B<Version:> I<version-string>"

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"These fields declare the I<url> of the Version Control System repository "
"used to maintain this package.  See L<deb-src-control(5)> for more details."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"This field declares that the source package contains the specified test "
"suites.  The value is a comma-separated list of test suites.  If the "
"B<autopkgtest> value is present, a I<debian/tests/control> is expected to be "
"present, if the file is present but not the value, then B<dpkg-source> will "
"automatically add it, preserving previous values."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"This field declares the comma-separated union of all test dependencies "
"(B<Depends> fields in I<debian/tests/control> file), with all restrictions "
"removed, and OR dependencies flattened (that is, converted to separate AND "
"relationships), except for binaries generated by this source package and its "
"meta-dependency equivalent B<@>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"B<Rationale>: this field is needed because otherwise to be able to get the "
"test dependencies, each source package would need to be unpacked."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"These fields declare relationships between the source package and packages "
"used to build it.  They are discussed in the L<deb-src-control(5)> manual "
"page."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "Package states"
msgid "B<Package-List:>"
msgstr "软件包状态"

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
msgid "S< >I<package> I<package-type> I<section> I<priority> I<key-value-list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"This multiline field contains a list of binary packages generated by this "
"source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package awaits trigger processing by another package."
msgid "The I<package> is the binary package name."
msgstr "该软件包等待其他包正在处理的触发器。"

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The I<package-type> is the binary package type, usually B<deb>, another "
"common value is B<udeb>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The I<section> and I<priority> match the binary package fields of the same "
"name."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The I<key-value-list> is a space separated I<key>B<=>I<value> list, and the "
"currently known optional keys are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
msgid "B<arch>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The architecture restriction from the binary package B<Architecture> field, "
"with spaces converted to ‘,’."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<config-files>"
msgid "B<profile>"
msgstr "B<config-files>"

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The normalized build-profile restriction formula from the binary package "
"B<Build-Profile> field, with ORs converted to ‘+’ and ANDs to ‘,’."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--print-architecture>"
msgid "B<protected>"
msgstr "B<--print-architecture>"

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"If the binary package is protected, this key will contain the value of the "
"B<Protected> field, that is a B<yes> value."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dsc.pod
msgid "B<essential>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"If the binary package is essential, this key will contain the value of the "
"B<Essential> field, that is a B<yes> value."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"These multiline fields contain a list of files with a checksum and size for "
"each one.  These fields have the same syntax and differ only in the checksum "
"algorithm used: MD5 for B<Files>, SHA-1 for B<Checksums-Sha1> and SHA-256 "
"for B<Checksums-Sha256>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The first line of the field value (the part on the same line as the field "
"name followed by a colon) is always empty.  The content of the field is "
"expressed as continuation lines, one line per file.  Each line consists of "
"the checksum, a space, the file size, a space, and the file name."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"These fields list all files that make up the source package.  The list of "
"files in these fields must match the list of files in the other related "
"fields."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
msgid ""
"The B<Format> field conflates the format for the B<.dsc> file itself and the "
"format of the extracted source package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dsc.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
msgid ""
"L<deb822(5)>, L<deb-src-control(5)>, L<deb-version(7)>, L<dpkg-source(1)>."
msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.cfg.pod
msgid "dselect.cfg - dselect configuration file"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.cfg.pod
msgid ""
"This file contains default options for dselect.  Each line contains a single "
"option which is exactly the same as a normal command line option for dselect "
"except for the leading hyphens which are not used here.  Quotes surrounding "
"option values are stripped.  Comments are allowed by starting a line with a "
"hash sign (‘B<#>’)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.cfg.pod
msgid "I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dselect.cfg.d/[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.cfg.pod
msgid "I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dselect.cfg>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.cfg.pod
msgid "I<~/.dselect.cfg>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.cfg.pod
msgid "L<dselect(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "dselect - Debian package management frontend"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"
msgid "B<dselect> [I<option>...] [I<command>...]"
msgstr "B<dpkg> [I<option>...] I<action>"

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"B<dselect> is one of the primary user interfaces for managing packages on a "
"Debian system.  At the B<dselect> main menu, the system administrator can:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Update the list of available package versions,"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "View the status of installed and available packages,"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Alter package selections and manage dependencies,"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Install new packages or upgrade to newer versions."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"B<dselect> operates as a front-end to L<dpkg(1)>, the low-level Debian "
"package handling tool.  It features a full-screen package selections manager "
"with package depends and conflicts resolver.  When run with administrator "
"privileges, packages can be installed, upgraded and removed.  Various access "
"methods can be configured to retrieve available package version information "
"and installable packages from package repositories.  Depending on the used "
"access method, these repositories can be public archive servers on the "
"internet, local archive servers or media discs.  The recommended access "
"method is I<apt>, which is provided by the package L<apt(8)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Normally B<dselect> is invoked without parameters.  An interactive menu is "
"presented, offering the user a list of commands.  If a command is given as "
"argument, then that command is started immediately.  Several command line "
"parameters are still available to modify the running behaviour of B<dselect> "
"or show additional information about the program."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "All options can be specified both on the command line and in the B<dpkg> "
#| "configuration file I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg> or fragment files (with names "
#| "matching this shell pattern '[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*') on the configuration "
#| "directory I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg.d/>. Each line in the configuration "
#| "file is either an option (exactly the same as the command line option but "
#| "without leading hyphens) or a comment (if it starts with a B<#>)."
msgid ""
"All options can be specified both on the command line and in the B<dselect> "
"configuration file I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dselect.cfg> or the files on the "
"configuration directory I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dselect.cfg.d/>.  Each line in the "
"configuration file is either an option (exactly the same as the command line "
"option but without leading hyphens) or a comment (if it starts with a "
"‘B<#>’)."
msgstr ""
"所有选项都可以在命令行中或者在 B<dpkg> 配置文件 I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg> 中指"
"定，在配置目录 I<%PKGCONFDIR%/dpkg.cfg.d/> 里的零碎文件中指定也可（零碎文件需"
"要匹配 shell 模式 '[0-9a-zA-Z_-]*'）。配置文件中的每一行可以是选项（与命令行"
"选项一致，但无需连字符）也可以是注释（以 B<#> 开头）。"

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Changes the directory where the dpkg ‘I<status>’, ‘I<available>’ and similar "
"files are located.  Defaults to I<%ADMINDIR%> if B<DPKG_ADMINDIR> has not "
"been set."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Set the installation directory, which refers to the directory where packages "
"get installed (since dpkg 1.21.2).  Defaults to «I</>» if B<DPKG_ROOT> has "
"not been set."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid ""
#| "Changing B<root> changes B<instdir> to I<dir> and B<admindir> to I<dir>B</"
#| "var/lib/dpkg>."
msgid ""
"Set the root directory to I<directory>, which sets the installation "
"directory to «I<directory>» and the administrative directory to "
"«I<directory>%ADMINDIR%» (since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr ""
"对 B<root> 的更改会将 B<instdir> 迁至 I<dir> 并把 B<admindir> 迁至 I<dir>B</"
"var/lib/dpkg> 。"

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-D>I<octal>B<, --debug=>I<octal>"
msgid "B<-D>I<file>, B<--debug> I<file>"
msgstr "B<-D>I<octal>B<, --debug=>I<octal>"

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Turn on debugging.  Debugging information is sent to I<file>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<--expert>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Turns on expert mode, i.e. doesn't display possibly annoying help messages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"B<--color> I<screenpart>:[I<foreground>],[I<background>][:"
"I<attr>[I<+attr>]...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"B<--colour> I<screenpart>:[I<foreground>],[I<background>][:"
"I<attr>[I<+attr>]...]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Configures screen colors.  This works only if your display supports colors.  "
"This option may be used multiple times (and is best used in I<dselect."
"cfg>).  Each use changes the color (and optionally, other attributes) of one "
"part of the screen.  The parts of the screen (from top to bottom) are:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<title>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The screen title."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<listhead>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The header line above the list of packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<list>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The scrolling list of packages (and also some help text)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<listsel>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The selected item in the list."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<pkgstate>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"In the list of packages, the text indicating the current state of each "
"package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<pkgstatesel>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"In the list of packages, the text indicating the current state of the "
"currently selected package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<infohead>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The header line that displays the state of the currently selected package."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<infodesc>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The package's short description."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<info>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Used to display package info such as the package's description."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<infofoot>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The last line of the screen when selecting packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<query>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Used to display query lines"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<helpscreen>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Color of help screens."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"After the part of the screen comes a colon and the color specification.  You "
"can specify either the foreground color, the background color, or both, "
"overriding the compiled-in colors.  Use standard curses color names."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Optionally, after the color specification is another colon, and an attribute "
"specification.  This is a list of one or more attributes, separated by plus "
"(‘+’) characters.  Available attributes include (not all of these will work "
"on all terminals): B<normal>, B<standout>, B<underline>, B<reverse>, "
"B<blink>, B<bright>, B<dim>, B<bold>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Print a brief help text and exit successfully."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Print version information and exit successfully."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"When B<dselect> is started it can perform the following commands, either "
"directly if it was specified on the command line or by prompting the user "
"with a menu of available commands if running interactively:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "access"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Choose and configure an access method to access package repositories."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"By default, B<dselect> provides several methods such as I<media>, I<file> or "
"I<ftp>, but other packages may provide additional methods, for example the "
"I<apt> access method provided by the L<apt(8)> package."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The use of the I<apt> access method is strongly recommended."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "update"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Refresh the available packages database."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Retrieves a list of available package versions from the package repository, "
"configured for the current access method, and update the dpkg database.  The "
"package lists are commonly provided by the repository as files named "
"I<Packages> or I<Packages.gz>.  These files can be generated by repository "
"maintainers, using the program L<dpkg-scanpackages(1)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Details of the update command depend on the access method's implementation.  "
"Normally the process is straightforward and requires no user interaction."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "select"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "View or manage package selections and dependencies."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"This is the main function of B<dselect>.  In the select screen, the user can "
"review a list of all available and installed packages.  When run with "
"administrator privileges, it is also possible to interactively change "
"packages selection state.  B<dselect> tracks the implications of these "
"changes to other depending or conflicting packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"When a conflict or failed depends is detected, a dependency resolution "
"subscreen is prompted to the user.  In this screen, a list of conflicting or "
"depending packages is shown, and for each package listed, the reason for its "
"listing is shown.  The user may apply the suggestions proposed by "
"B<dselect>, override them, or back out all the changes, including the ones "
"that created the unresolved depends or conflicts."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The use of the interactive package selections management screen is explained "
"in more detail below."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "install"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Installs selected packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The configured access method will fetch installable or upgradable packages "
"from the relevant repositories and install these using B<dpkg>.  Depending "
"on the implementation of the access method, all packages can be prefetched "
"before installation, or fetched when needed.  Some access methods may also "
"remove packages that were marked for removal."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"If an error occurred during install, it is usually advisable to run install "
"again.  In most cases, the problems will disappear or be solved.  If "
"problems persist or the installation performed was incorrect, please "
"investigate into the causes and circumstances, and file a bug in the Debian "
"bug tracking system.  Instructions on how to do this can be found at "
"L<https://bugs.debian.org/> or by reading the documentation for L<bug(1)> or "
"L<reportbug(1)>, if these are installed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Details of the install command depend on the access method's "
"implementation.  The user's attention and input may be required during "
"installation, configuration or removal of packages.  This depends on the "
"maintainer scripts in the package.  Some packages make use of the "
"L<debconf(1)> library, allowing for more flexible or even automated "
"installation setups."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "config"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Configures any previously installed, but not fully configured packages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "remove"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Removes or purges installed packages, that are marked for removal."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "quit"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Quit B<dselect>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Exits the program with zero (successful) error code."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: dselect.pod
msgid "PACKAGE SELECTIONS MANAGEMENT"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"B<dselect> directly exposes the administrator to some of the complexities "
"involved with managing large sets of packages with many interdependencies.  "
"For a user who is unfamiliar with the concepts and the ways of the Debian "
"package management system, it can be quite overwhelming.  Although "
"B<dselect> is aimed at easing package management and administration, it is "
"only instrumental in doing so and cannot be assumed to be a sufficient "
"substitute for administrator skill and understanding.  The user is required "
"to be familiar with the concepts underlying the Debian packaging system.  In "
"case of doubt, consult the L<dpkg(1)> manual page and the distribution "
"policy."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Unless B<dselect> is run in expert or immediate mode, a help screen is first "
"displayed when choosing this command from the menu.  The user is I<strongly> "
"advised to study all of the information presented in the online help "
"screens, when one pops up.  The online help screens can at any time be "
"invoked with the ‘B<?>’ key."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Screen layout"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The select screen is by default split in a top and a bottom half.  The top "
"half shows a list of packages.  A cursor bar can select an individual "
"package, or a group of packages, if applicable, by selecting the group "
"header.  The bottom half of the screen shows some details about the package "
"currently selected in the top half of the screen.  The type of detail that "
"is displayed can be varied."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Pressing the ‘B<I>’ key toggles a full-screen display of the packages list, "
"an enlarged view of the package details, or the equally split screen."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Package details view"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The package details view by default shows the extended package description "
"for the package that is currently selected in the packages status list.  The "
"type of detail can be toggled by pressing the ‘B<i>’ key.  This alternates "
"between:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "the extended description"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "the control information for the installed version"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "the control information for the available version"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"In a dependency resolution screen, there is also the possibility of viewing "
"the specific unresolved depends or conflicts related to the package and "
"causing it to be listed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Packages status list"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The main select screen displays a list of all packages known to the Debian "
"package management system.  This includes packages installed on the system "
"and packages known from the available packages database."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"For every package, the list shows the package's status, priority, section, "
"installed and available architecture, installed and available versions, the "
"package name and its short description, all in one line.  By pressing the "
"‘B<A>’ key, the display of the installed and available architecture can be "
"toggled between on an off.  By pressing the ‘B<V>’ key, the display of the "
"installed and available version can be toggled between on an off.  By "
"pressing the ‘B<v>’ key, the package status display is toggled between "
"verbose and shorthand.  Shorthand display is the default."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The shorthand status indication consists of four parts: an error flag, which "
"should normally be clear, the current status, the last selection state and "
"the current selection state.  The first two relate to the actual state of "
"the package, the second pair are about the selections set by the user."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "These are the meanings of the shorthand package status indicator codes:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Error flag:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "I<empty> no error"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<R> serious error, needs reinstallation;"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<installed>"
msgid "Installed state:"
msgstr "B<installed>"

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<not-installed>"
msgid "I<empty> not installed;"
msgstr "B<not-installed>"

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<*> fully installed and configured;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<-> not installed but some config files may remain;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "The package is unpacked, but not configured."
msgid "B<U> unpacked but not yet configured;"
msgstr "该软件已经解压，但还没有进行配置。"

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<C> half-configured (an error happened);"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<I> half-installed (an error happened)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Current and requested selections:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<*> marked for installation or upgrade;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<-> marked for removal, configuration files remain;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<=> on hold: package will not be processed at all;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<_> marked for purge, also remove configuration;"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<n> package is new and has yet to be marked."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Cursor and screen movement"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The package selection list and the dependency conflict resolution screens "
"can be navigated using motion commands mapped to the following keys:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<p, Up, k> move cursor bar up"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<n, Down, j> move cursor bar down"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<P, Pgup, Backspace> scroll list 1 page up"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<N, Pgdn, Space> scroll list 1 page down"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<^p> scroll list 1 line up"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<^n> scroll list 1 line down"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<t, Home> jump to top of list"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<e, End> jump to end of list"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<u> scroll info 1 page up"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<d> scroll info 1 page down"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<^u> scroll info 1 line up"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<^d> scroll info 1 line down"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<B, Left-arrow> pan display 1/3 screen left"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<F, Right-arrow> pan display 1/3 screen right"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<^b> pan display 1 character left"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<^f> pan display 1 character right"
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Searching and sorting"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The list of packages can be searched by package name.  This is done by "
"pressing ‘B</>’, and typing a simple search string.  The string is "
"interpreted as a L<regex(7)> regular expression.  If you add ‘B</d>’ to the "
"search expression, dselect will also search in descriptions.  If you add ‘B</"
"i>’ the search will be case insensitive.  You may combine these two suffixes "
"like this: ‘B</id>’.  Repeated searching is accomplished by repeatedly "
"pressing the ‘B<n>’ or ‘B<\\>’ keys, until the wanted package is found.  If "
"the search reaches the bottom of the list, it wraps to the top and continues "
"searching from there."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The list sort order can be varied by pressing the ‘B<o>’ and ‘B<O>’ keys "
"repeatedly.  The following nine sort orderings can be selected:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<alphabet>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<priority+section>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<section+priority>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<available>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<available+priority>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<available+section>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<status>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<status+priority>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--set-selections>"
msgid "B<status+section>"
msgstr "B<--set-selections>"

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Where not listed above explicitly, alphabetic order is used as the final "
"subordering sort key."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Altering selections"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The requested selection state of individual packages may be altered with the "
"following commands:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<+, Insert> install or upgrade"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<=, H> hold in present state and version"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<:, G> unhold: upgrade or leave uninstalled"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<-, Delete> remove, but leave configuration"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: dselect.pod
msgid "B<_> remove & purge configuration"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"When the change request results in one or more unsatisfied depends or "
"conflicts, B<dselect> prompts the user with a dependency resolution screen.  "
"This will be further explained below."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"It is also possible to apply these commands to groups of package selections, "
"by pointing the cursor bar onto a group header.  The exact grouping of "
"packages is dependent on the current list ordering settings."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"Proper care should be taken when altering large groups of selections, "
"because this can instantaneously create large numbers of unresolved depends "
"or conflicts, all of which will be listed in one dependency resolution "
"screen, making them very hard to handle.  In practice, only hold and unhold "
"operations are useful when applied to groups."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Resolving depends and conflicts"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"When the change request results in one or more unsatisfied depends or "
"conflicts, B<dselect> prompts the user with a dependency resolution screen.  "
"First however, an informative help screen is displayed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The top half of this screen lists all the packages that will have unresolved "
"depends or conflicts, as a result of the requested change, and all the "
"packages whose installation can resolve any of these depends or whose "
"removal can resolve any of the conflicts.  The bottom half defaults to show "
"the depends or conflicts that cause the currently selected package to be "
"listed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"When the sublist of packages is displayed initially, B<dselect> may have "
"already set the requested selection status of some of the listed packages, "
"in order to resolve the depends or conflicts that caused the dependency "
"resolution screen to be displayed.  Usually, it is best to follow up the "
"suggestions made by B<dselect>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The listed packages' selection state may be reverted to the original "
"settings, as they were before the unresolved depends or conflicts were "
"created, by pressing the ‘B<R>’ key.  By pressing the ‘B<D>’ key, the "
"automatic suggestions are reset, but the change that caused the dependency "
"resolution screen to be prompted is kept as requested.  Finally, by pressing "
"‘B<U>’, the selections are again set to the automatic suggestion values."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: dselect.pod
msgid "Establishing the requested selections"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"By pressing B<enter>, the currently displayed set of selections is "
"accepted.  If B<dselect> detects no unresolved depends as a result of the "
"requested selections, the new selections will be set.  However, if there are "
"any unresolved depends, B<dselect> will again prompt the user with a "
"dependency resolution screen."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"To alter a set of selections that creates unresolved depends or conflicts "
"and forcing B<dselect> to accept it, press the ‘B<Q>’ key.  This sets the "
"selections as specified by the user, unconditionally.  Generally, don't do "
"this unless you've read the fine print."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The opposite effect, to back out any selections change requests and go back "
"to the previous list of selections, is attained by pressing the ‘B<X>’ or "
"B<escape> keys.  By repeatedly pressing these keys, any possibly detrimental "
"changes to the requested package selections can be backed out completely to "
"the last established settings."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"If you mistakenly establish some settings and wish to revert all the "
"selections to what is currently installed on the system, press the ‘B<C>’ "
"key.  This is somewhat similar to using the unhold command on all packages, "
"but provides a more obvious panic button in cases where the user pressed "
"B<enter> by accident."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The requested command was successfully performed."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--instdir> or B<--root> options have not been specified, it "
"will be used as the filesystem root directory (since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--admindir> or B<--root> option have not been specified, it "
"will be used as the B<dpkg> database directory (since dpkg 1.21.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"If set, B<dselect> will use it as the directory from which to read the user "
"specific configuration file."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The B<dselect> package selection interface is confusing to some new users.  "
"Reportedly, it even makes seasoned kernel developers cry."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The documentation is lacking."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "There is no help option in the main menu."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "The visible list of available packages cannot be reduced."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid ""
"The built in access methods can no longer stand up to current quality "
"standards.  Use the access method provided by L<apt(8)>, it is not only not "
"broken, it is also much more flexible than the built in access methods."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: dselect.pod
msgid "L<dpkg(1)>, L<apt(8)>, L<sources.list(5)>, L<deb(5)>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "start-stop-daemon - start and stop system daemon programs"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<start-stop-daemon> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<start-stop-daemon> is used to control the creation and termination of "
"system-level processes.  Using one of the matching options, B<start-stop-"
"daemon> can be configured to find existing instances of a running process."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Unless B<--pid> or B<--pidfile> are specified, B<start-stop-daemon> "
"behaves similar to L<killall(1)>.  B<start-stop-daemon> will scan the "
"process table looking for any processes which match the process name, parent "
"pid, uid, and/or gid (if specified).  Any matching process will prevent B<--"
"start> from starting the daemon.  All matching processes will be sent the "
"TERM signal (or the one specified via B<--signal> or B<--retry>) if B<--"
"stop> is specified.  For daemons which have long-lived children which need "
"to live through a B<--stop>, you must specify a pidfile."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-S>, B<--start> [B<-->] I<arguments>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Check for the existence of a specified process.  If such a process exists, "
"B<start-stop-daemon> does nothing, and exits with error status 1 (0 if B<--"
"oknodo> is specified).  If such a process does not exist, it starts an "
"instance, using either the executable specified by B<--exec> or, if "
"specified, by B<--startas>.  Any arguments given after B<--> on the command "
"line are passed unmodified to the program being started."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-K>, B<--stop>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Checks for the existence of a specified process.  If such a process exists, "
"B<start-stop-daemon> sends it the signal specified by B<--signal>, and exits "
"with error status 0.  If such a process does not exist, B<start-stop-daemon> "
"exits with error status 1 (0 if B<--oknodo> is specified).  If B<--retry> is "
"specified, then B<start-stop-daemon> will check that the process(es) have "
"terminated."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-T>, B<--status>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Check for the existence of a specified process, and returns an exit status "
"code, according to the LSB Init Script Actions (since version 1.16.1)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-H>, B<--help>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Show usage information and exit."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-V>, B<--version>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Show the program version and exit."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Matching options"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<--pid> I<pid>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Check for a process with the specified I<pid> (since version 1.17.6).  The "
"I<pid> must be a number greater than 0."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<--ppid> I<ppid>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Check for a process with the specified parent pid I<ppid> (since version "
"1.17.7).  The I<ppid> must be a number greater than 0."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."
msgid "B<-p>, B<--pidfile> I<pidfile>"
msgstr "B<--unpack> I<package-file>..."

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Check whether a process has created the file I<pidfile>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Using this matching option alone might cause unintended processes "
"to be acted on, if the old process terminated without being able to remove "
"the I<pidfile>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<Warning>: Using this match option with a world-writable pidfile or using "
"it alone with a daemon that writes the pidfile as an unprivileged (non-"
"root)  user will be refused with an error (since version 1.19.3) as this is "
"a security risk, because either any user can write to it, or if the daemon "
"gets compromised, the contents of the pidfile cannot be trusted, and then a "
"privileged runner (such as an init script executed as root) would end up "
"acting on any system process.  Using I</dev/null> is exempt from these "
"checks."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-x>, B<--exec> I<executable>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Check for processes that are instances of this I<executable>.  The "
"I<executable> argument should be an absolute pathname."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: This might not work as intended with interpreted scripts, as the "
"executable will point to the interpreter.  Take into account processes "
"running from inside a chroot will also be matched, so other match "
"restrictions might be needed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-n>, B<--name> I<process-name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Check for processes with the name I<process-name>.  The I<process-name> is "
"usually the process filename, but it could have been changed by the process "
"itself."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: On most systems this information is retrieved from the process comm "
"name from the kernel, which tends to have a relatively short length limit "
"(assuming more than 15 characters is non-portable)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-u>, B<--user> I<username>|I<uid>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Check for processes owned by the user specified by I<username> or I<uid>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: Using this matching option alone will cause all processes matching "
"the user to be acted on."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Generic options"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-g>, B<--group> I<group>|I<gid>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Change to I<group> or I<gid> when starting the process."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-s>, B<--signal> I<signal>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"With B<--stop>, specifies the signal to send to processes being stopped "
"(default TERM)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-R>, B<--retry> I<timeout>|I<schedule>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"With B<--stop>, specifies that B<start-stop-daemon> is to check whether the "
"process(es)  do finish.  It will check repeatedly whether any matching "
"processes are running, until none are.  If the processes do not exit it will "
"then take further action as determined by the schedule."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"If I<timeout> is specified instead of I<schedule>, then the schedule "
"I<signal>B</>I<timeout>B</KILL/>I<timeout> is used, where I<signal> is the "
"signal specified with B<--signal>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"I<schedule> is a list of at least two items separated by slashes (B</>); "
"each item may be B<->I<signal-number> or [B<->]I<signal-name>, which means "
"to send that signal, or I<timeout>, which means to wait that many seconds "
"for processes to exit, or B<forever>, which means to repeat the rest of the "
"schedule forever if necessary."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"If the end of the schedule is reached and B<forever> is not specified, then "
"B<start-stop-daemon> exits with error status 2.  If a schedule is specified, "
"then any signal specified with B<--signal> is ignored."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-a>, B<--startas> I<pathname>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"With B<--start>, start the process specified by I<pathname>.  If not "
"specified, defaults to the argument given to B<--exec>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-t>, B<--test>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Print actions that would be taken and set appropriate return value, but take "
"no action."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-o>, B<--oknodo>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Return exit status 0 instead of 1 if no actions are (would be) taken."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-q>, B<--quiet>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Do not print informational messages; only display error messages."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-c>, B<--chuid> I<username>|I<uid>[B<:>I<group>|I<gid>]"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Change to this username/uid before starting the process.  You can also "
"specify a group by appending a B<:>, then the group or gid in the same way "
"as you would for the L<chown(1)> command (I<user>B<:>I<group>).  If a user "
"is specified without a group, the primary GID for that user is used.  When "
"using this option you must realize that the primary and supplemental groups "
"are set as well, even if the B<--group> option is not specified.  The B<--"
"group> option is only for groups that the user isn't normally a member of "
"(like adding per process group membership for generic users like B<nobody>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-r>, B<--chroot> I<root>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Change directory and chroot to I<root> before starting the process.  Please "
"note that the pidfile is also written after the chroot."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-d>, B<--chdir> I<path>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Change directory to I<path> before starting the process.  This is done after "
"the chroot if the B<-r>|B<--chroot> option is set.  When not specified, "
"B<start-stop-daemon> will change directory to the root directory before "
"starting the process."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-b>, B<--background>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Typically used with programs that don't detach on their own.  This option "
"will force B<start-stop-daemon> to fork before starting the process, and "
"force it into the background."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<Warning>: B<start-stop-daemon> cannot check the exit status if the process "
"fails to execute for B<any> reason.  This is a last resort, and is only "
"meant for programs that either make no sense forking on their own, or where "
"it's not feasible to add the code for them to do this themselves."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--version>"
msgid "B<--notify-await>"
msgstr "B<--version>"

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Wait for the background process to send a readiness notification before "
"considering the service started (since version 1.19.3).  This implements "
"parts of the systemd readiness protocol, as specified in the L<sd_notify(3)> "
"manual page.  The following variables are supported:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<READY=1>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "The program is ready to give service, so we can exit safely."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<EXTEND_TIMEOUT_USEC=>I<number>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"The program requests to extend the timeout by I<number> microseconds.  This "
"will reset the current timeout to the specified value."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"
msgid "B<ERRNO=>I<number>"
msgstr "B<--abort-after=>I<number>"

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"The program is exiting with an error.  Do the same and print the user-"
"friendly string for the B<errno> value."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<--notify-timeout> I<timeout>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Set a timeout for the B<--notify-await> option (since version 1.19.3).  When "
"the timeout is reached, B<start-stop-daemon> will exit with an error code, "
"and no readiness notification will be awaited.  The default is B<60> seconds."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-C>, B<--no-close>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Do not close any file descriptor when forcing the daemon into the background "
"(since version 1.16.5).  Used for debugging purposes to see the process "
"output, or to redirect file descriptors to log the process output.  Only "
"relevant when using B<--background>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"
msgid "B<-O>, B<--output> I<pathname>"
msgstr "B<-C>, B<--audit> [I<package-name>...]"

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Redirect B<stdout> and B<stderr> to I<pathname> when forcing the daemon into "
"the background (since version 1.20.6).  Only relevant when using B<--"
"background>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-N>, B<--nicelevel> I<int>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "This alters the priority of the process before starting it."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-P>, B<--procsched> I<policy>B<:>I<priority>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"This alters the process scheduler policy and priority of the process before "
"starting it (since version 1.15.0).  The priority can be optionally "
"specified by appending a B<:> followed by the value.  The default "
"I<priority> is 0.  The currently supported policy values are B<other>, "
"B<fifo> and B<rr>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"This option might do nothing on some systems, where POSIX process scheduling "
"is not supported."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-I>, B<--iosched> I<class>B<:>I<priority>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"This alters the IO scheduler class and priority of the process before "
"starting it (since version 1.15.0).  The priority can be optionally "
"specified by appending a B<:> followed by the value.  The default "
"I<priority> is 4, unless I<class> is B<idle>, then I<priority> will always "
"be 7.  The currently supported values for I<class> are B<idle>, B<best-"
"effort> and B<real-time>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"This option might do nothing on some systems, where Linux IO scheduling is "
"not supported."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-k>, B<--umask> I<mask>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"This sets the umask of the process before starting it (since version "
"1.13.22)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<-m>, B<--make-pidfile>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Used when starting a program that does not create its own pid file.  This "
"option will make B<start-stop-daemon> create the file referenced with B<--"
"pidfile> and place the pid into it just before executing the process.  Note, "
"the file will only be removed when stopping the program if B<--remove-"
"pidfile> is used."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"B<Note>: This feature may not work in all cases.  Most notably when the "
"program being executed forks from its main process.  Because of this, it is "
"usually only useful when combined with the B<--background> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<--remove-pidfile>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Used when stopping a program that does not remove its own pid file (since "
"version 1.17.19).  This option will make B<start-stop-daemon> remove the "
"file referenced with B<--pidfile> after terminating the process."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Print verbose informational messages."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"The requested action was performed.  If B<--oknodo> was specified, it's also "
"possible that nothing had to be done.  This can happen when B<--start> was "
"specified and a matching process was already running, or when B<--stop> was "
"specified and there were no matching processes."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "If B<--oknodo> was not specified and nothing was done."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"If B<--stop> and B<--retry> were specified, but the end of the schedule was "
"reached and the processes were still running."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<3>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Any other error."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"When using the B<--status> command, the following status codes are returned:"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Program is running."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Program is not running and the pid file exists."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Program is not running."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "B<4>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Unable to determine program status."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid ""
"Start the B<food> daemon, unless one is already running (a process named "
"food, running as user food, with pid in food.pid):"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" start-stop-daemon --start --oknodo --user food --name food \\\n"
"   --pidfile %RUNSTATEDIR%/food.pid --startas /usr/sbin/food \\\n"
"   --chuid food -- --daemon\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Send B<SIGTERM> to B<food> and wait up to 5 seconds for it to stop:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" start-stop-daemon --stop --oknodo --user food --name food \\\n"
"   --pidfile %RUNSTATEDIR%/food.pid --retry 5\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
msgid "Demonstration of a custom schedule for stopping B<food>:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: start-stop-daemon.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" start-stop-daemon --stop --oknodo --user food --name food \\\n"
"   --pidfile %RUNSTATEDIR%/food.pid --retry=TERM/30/KILL/5\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"update-alternatives - maintain symbolic links determining default commands"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<update-alternatives> [I<option>...] I<command>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"B<update-alternatives> creates, removes, maintains and displays information "
"about the symbolic links comprising the alternatives system."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"It is possible for several programs fulfilling the same or similar functions "
"to be installed on a single system at the same time.  For example, many "
"systems have several text editors installed at once.  This gives choice to "
"the users of a system, allowing each to use a different editor, if desired, "
"but makes it difficult for a program to make a good choice for an editor to "
"invoke if the user has not specified a particular preference."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The alternatives system aims to solve this problem.  A generic name in the "
"filesystem is shared by all files providing interchangeable functionality.  "
"The alternatives system and the system administrator together determine "
"which actual file is referenced by this generic name.  For example, if the "
"text editors L<ed(1)> and L<nvi(1)> are both installed on the system, the "
"alternatives system will cause the generic name I</usr/bin/editor> to refer "
"to I</usr/bin/nvi> by default.  The system administrator can override this "
"and cause it to refer to I</usr/bin/ed> instead, and the alternatives system "
"will not alter this setting until explicitly requested to do so."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The generic name is not a direct symbolic link to the selected alternative.  "
"Instead, it is a symbolic link to a name in the I<alternatives> "
"I<directory>, which in turn is a symbolic link to the actual file "
"referenced.  This is done so that the system administrator's changes can be "
"confined within the I<%CONFDIR%> directory: the FHS (q.v.) gives reasons why "
"this is a Good Thing."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"When each package providing a file with a particular functionality is "
"installed, changed or removed, B<update-alternatives> is called to update "
"information about that file in the alternatives system.  B<update-"
"alternatives> is usually called from the following Debian package maintainer "
"scripts, B<postinst> (configure) to install the alternative and from "
"B<prerm> and B<postrm> (remove) to remove the alternative.  B<Note>: in most "
"(if not all) cases no other maintainer script actions should call B<update-"
"alternatives>, in particular neither of B<upgrade> nor B<disappear>, as any "
"other such action can lose the manual state of an alternative, or make the "
"alternative temporarily flip-flop, or completely switch when several of them "
"have the same priority."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"It is often useful for a number of alternatives to be synchronized, so that "
"they are changed as a group; for example, when several versions of the "
"L<vi(1)> editor are installed, the manual page referenced by I</usr/share/"
"man/man1/vi.1> should correspond to the executable referenced by I</usr/bin/"
"vi>.  B<update-alternatives> handles this by means of I<master> and I<slave> "
"links; when the master is changed, any associated slaves are changed too.  A "
"master link and its associated slaves make up a I<link> I<group>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Each link group is, at any given time, in one of two modes: automatic or "
"manual.  When a group is in automatic mode, the alternatives system will "
"automatically decide, as packages are installed and removed, whether and how "
"to update the links.  In manual mode, the alternatives system will retain "
"the choice of the administrator and avoid changing the links (except when "
"something is broken)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Link groups are in automatic mode when they are first introduced to the "
"system.  If the system administrator makes changes to the system's automatic "
"settings, this will be noticed the next time B<update-alternatives> is run "
"on the changed link's group, and the group will automatically be switched to "
"manual mode."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Each alternative has a I<priority> associated with it.  When a link group is "
"in automatic mode, the alternatives pointed to by members of the group will "
"be those which have the highest priority."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"When using the B<--config> option, B<update-alternatives> will list all of "
"the choices for the link group of which given I<name> is the master "
"alternative name.  The current choice is marked with a ‘*’.  You will then "
"be prompted for your choice regarding this link group.  Depending on the "
"choice made, the link group might no longer be in I<auto> mode.  You will "
"need to use the B<--auto> option in order to return to the automatic mode "
"(or you can rerun B<--config> and select the entry marked as automatic)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"If you want to configure non-interactively you can use the B<--set> option "
"instead (see below)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Different packages providing the same file need to do so B<cooperatively>.  "
"In other words, the usage of B<update-alternatives> is B<mandatory> for all "
"involved packages in such case.  It is not possible to override some file in "
"a package that does not employ the B<update-alternatives> mechanism."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "TERMINOLOGY"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Since the activities of B<update-alternatives> are quite involved, some "
"specific terms will help to explain its operation."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "generic name (or alternative link)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"A name, like I</usr/bin/editor>, which refers, via the alternatives system, "
"to one of a number of files of similar function."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "alternative name"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "The name of a symbolic link in the alternatives directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "alternative (or alternative path)"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The name of a specific file in the filesystem, which may be made accessible "
"via a generic name using the alternatives system."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "alternatives directory"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"A directory, by default I<%CONFDIR%/alternatives>, containing the symlinks."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "administrative directory"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"A directory, by default I<%ADMINDIR%/alternatives>, containing B<update-"
"alternatives>' state information."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "link group"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "A set of related symlinks, intended to be updated as a group."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "master link"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The alternative link in a link group which determines how the other links in "
"the group are configured."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "slave link"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"An alternative link in a link group which is controlled by the setting of "
"the master link."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "automatic mode"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"When a link group is in automatic mode, the alternatives system ensures that "
"the links in the group point to the highest priority alternative appropriate "
"for the group."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "manual mode"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"When a link group is in manual mode, the alternatives system will not make "
"any changes to the system administrator's settings."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"B<--install> I<link name path priority> [B<--slave> I<link name path>]..."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Add a group of alternatives to the system.  I<link> is the generic name for "
"the master link, I<name> is the name of its symlink in the alternatives "
"directory, and I<path> is the alternative being introduced for the master "
"link.  The arguments after B<--slave> are the generic name, symlink name in "
"the alternatives directory and the alternative path for a slave link.  Zero "
"or more B<--slave> options, each followed by three arguments, may be "
"specified.  Note that the master alternative must exist or the call will "
"fail.  However if a slave alternative doesn't exist, the corresponding slave "
"alternative link will simply not be installed (a warning will still be "
"displayed).  If some real file is installed where an alternative link has to "
"be installed, it is kept unless B<--force> is used."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"If the alternative name specified exists already in the alternatives "
"system's records, the information supplied will be added as a new set of "
"alternatives for the group.  Otherwise, a new group, set to automatic mode, "
"will be added with this information.  If the group is in automatic mode, and "
"the newly added alternatives' priority is higher than any other installed "
"alternatives for this group, the symlinks will be updated to point to the "
"newly added alternatives."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--set> I<name> I<path>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Set the program I<path> as alternative for I<name>.  This is equivalent to "
"B<--config> but is non-interactive and thus scriptable."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--remove> I<name> I<path>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Remove an alternative and all of its associated slave links.  I<name> is a "
"name in the alternatives directory, and I<path> is an absolute filename to "
"which I<name> could be linked.  If I<name> is indeed linked to I<path>, "
"I<name> will be updated to point to another appropriate alternative (and the "
"group is put back in automatic mode), or removed if there is no such "
"alternative left.  Associated slave links will be updated or removed, "
"correspondingly.  If the link is not currently pointing to I<path>, no links "
"are changed; only the information about the alternative is removed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--remove-all> I<name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Remove all alternatives and all of their associated slave links.  I<name> is "
"a name in the alternatives directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Call B<--config> on all alternatives.  It can be usefully combined with B<--"
"skip-auto> to review and configure all alternatives which are not configured "
"in automatic mode.  Broken alternatives are also displayed.  Thus a simple "
"way to fix all broken alternatives is to call B<yes '' | update-alternatives "
"--force --all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--auto> I<name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Switch the link group behind the alternative for I<name> to automatic mode.  "
"In the process, the master symlink and its slaves are updated to point to "
"the highest priority installed alternatives."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--display> I<name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Display information about the link group.  Information displayed includes "
"the group's mode (auto or manual), the master and slave links, which "
"alternative the master link currently points to, what other alternatives are "
"available (and their corresponding slave alternatives), and the highest "
"priority alternative currently installed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--get-selections>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"List all master alternative names (those controlling a link group)  and "
"their status (since version 1.15.0).  Each line contains up to 3 fields "
"(separated by one or more spaces).  The first field is the alternative name, "
"the second one is the status (either B<auto> or B<manual>), and the last one "
"contains the current choice in the alternative (beware: it's a filename and "
"thus might contain spaces)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Read configuration of alternatives on standard input in the format generated "
"by B<--get-selections> and reconfigure them accordingly (since version "
"1.15.0)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--query> I<name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Display information about the link group like B<--display> does, but in a "
"machine parseable way (since version 1.15.0, see section L</QUERY FORMAT> "
"below)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--list> I<name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "Display all targets of the link group."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--config> I<name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Show available alternatives for a link group and allow the user to "
"interactively select which one to use.  The link group is updated."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--altdir> I<directory>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the alternatives directory, when this is to be different from the "
"default.  Defaults to «I<%CONFDIR%/alternatives>»."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the administrative directory, when this is to be different from "
"the default.  Defaults to «I<%ADMINDIR%/alternatives>» if "
"B<%ADMINDIR_ENVVAR%> has not been set."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the installation directory where alternatives links will be "
"created (since version 1.20.1).  Defaults to «I</>» if B<%INSTDIR_ENVVAR%> "
"has not been set."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the root directory (since version 1.20.1).  This also sets the "
"alternatives, installation and administrative directories to match.  "
"Defaults to «I</>» if B<%INSTDIR_ENVVAR%> has not been set."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--log> I<file>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Specifies the log file (since version 1.15.0), when this is to be different "
"from the default (%LOGDIR%/alternatives.log)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Allow replacing or dropping any real file that is installed where an "
"alternative link has to be installed or removed."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--skip-auto>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Skip configuration prompt for alternatives which are properly configured in "
"automatic mode.  This option is only relevant with B<--config> or B<--all>."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "Do not generate any comments unless errors occur."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<--verbose>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "Generate more comments about what is being done."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Generate even more comments, helpful for debugging, about what is being done "
"(since version 1.19.3)."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"Problems were encountered whilst parsing the command line or performing the "
"action."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<%INSTDIR_ENVVAR%>"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<%ADMINDIR_ENVVAR%>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"If set and the B<--admindir> option has not been specified, it will be used "
"as the base administrative directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "I<%CONFDIR%/alternatives/>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The default alternatives directory.  Can be overridden by the B<--altdir> "
"option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "I<%ADMINDIR%/alternatives/>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The default administration directory.  Can be overridden by the B<--"
"admindir> option."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head1
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "QUERY FORMAT"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The B<--query> format is using an RFC822-like flat format.  It's made of "
"I<n> + 1 stanzas where I<n> is the number of alternatives available in the "
"queried link group.  The first stanza contains the following fields:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<Name:> I<name>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "The alternative name in the alternative directory."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<Link:> I<link>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "The generic name of the alternative."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<Slaves:> I<list-of-slaves>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"When this field is present, the B<next> lines hold all slave links "
"associated to the master link of the alternative.  There is one slave per "
"line.  Each line contains one space, the generic name of the slave "
"alternative, another space, and the path to the slave link."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<Status:> I<status>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "The status of the alternative (B<auto> or B<manual>)."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<Best:> I<best-choice>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The path of the best alternative for this link group.  Not present if there "
"is no alternatives available."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<Value:> I<currently-selected-alternative>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The path of the currently selected alternative.  It can also take the magic "
"value B<none>.  It is used if the link doesn't exist."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"The other stanzas describe the available alternatives in the queried link "
"group:"
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<Alternative:> I<path-of-this-alternative>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "Path to this stanza's alternative."
msgstr ""

#. type: =item
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "B<Priority:> I<priority-value>"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "Value of the priority of this alternative."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"When this field is present, the B<next> lines hold all slave alternatives "
"associated to the master link of the alternative.  There is one slave per "
"line.  Each line contains one space, the generic name of the slave "
"alternative, another space, and the path to the slave alternative."
msgstr ""

#. type: =head2
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid "Example"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: update-alternatives.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" $ update-alternatives --query editor\n"
" Name: editor\n"
" Link: /usr/bin/editor\n"
" Slaves:\n"
"  editor.1.gz /usr/share/man/man1/editor.1.gz\n"
"  editor.fr.1.gz /usr/share/man/fr/man1/editor.1.gz\n"
"  editor.it.1.gz /usr/share/man/it/man1/editor.1.gz\n"
"  editor.pl.1.gz /usr/share/man/pl/man1/editor.1.gz\n"
"  editor.ru.1.gz /usr/share/man/ru/man1/editor.1.gz\n"
" Status: auto\n"
" Best: /usr/bin/vim.basic\n"
" Value: /usr/bin/vim.basic\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: update-alternatives.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Alternative: /bin/ed\n"
" Priority: -100\n"
" Slaves:\n"
"  editor.1.gz /usr/share/man/man1/ed.1.gz\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: update-alternatives.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" Alternative: /usr/bin/vim.basic\n"
" Priority: 50\n"
" Slaves:\n"
"  editor.1.gz /usr/share/man/man1/vim.1.gz\n"
"  editor.fr.1.gz /usr/share/man/fr/man1/vim.1.gz\n"
"  editor.it.1.gz /usr/share/man/it/man1/vim.1.gz\n"
"  editor.pl.1.gz /usr/share/man/pl/man1/vim.1.gz\n"
"  editor.ru.1.gz /usr/share/man/ru/man1/vim.1.gz\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"With B<--verbose> B<update-alternatives> chatters incessantly about its "
"activities on its standard output channel.  If problems occur, B<update-"
"alternatives> outputs error messages on its standard error channel and "
"returns an exit status of 2.  These diagnostics should be self-explanatory; "
"if you do not find them so, please report this as a bug."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"There are several packages which provide a text editor compatible with "
"B<vi>, for example B<nvi> and B<vim>.  Which one is used is controlled by "
"the link group B<vi>, which includes links for the program itself and the "
"associated manual page."
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"To display the available packages which provide B<vi> and the current "
"setting for it, use the B<--display> action:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: update-alternatives.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" update-alternatives --display vi\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"To choose a particular B<vi> implementation, use this command as root and "
"then select a number from the list:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: update-alternatives.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" update-alternatives --config vi\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
msgid ""
"To go back to having the B<vi> implementation chosen automatically, do this "
"as root:"
msgstr ""

#. type: verbatim
#: update-alternatives.pod
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
" update-alternatives --auto vi\n"
"\n"
msgstr ""

#. type: textblock
#: update-alternatives.pod
#, fuzzy
#| msgid "B<ln>(1), FHS, the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard."
msgid "L<ln(1)>, FHS (the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard)."
msgstr "B<ln>(1), FHS, 文件系统层次结构标准。"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid ""
#~| "I<Warning: These options are mostly intended to be used by experts only. "
#~| "Using them without fully understanding their effects may break your "
#~| "whole system.>"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "B<Warning>: These options are mostly intended to be used by experts only. "
#~ "Using them without fully understanding their effects may break your whole "
#~ "system."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "I<警告: 这些选项大多数是提供给专家用户使用的。在没有完全理解它们的效果的情"
#~ "况下使用，很可能会破坏您的整个系统。>"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."
#~ msgid ""
#~ "B<deb822>(5), B<deb-version>(7), B<deb-changes>(5), B<dpkg-"
#~ "parsechangelog>(1)."
#~ msgstr "B<deb-old>(5), B<dpkg-deb>(1), B<deb-control>(5)."

#~ msgid "B<GCJFLAGS>"
#~ msgstr "B<GCJFLAGS>"

#~ msgid "Options for the GNU Java compiler (gcj). A subset of B<CFLAGS>."
#~ msgstr "GNU Java 编译器(gcj)选项。B<CFLAGS> 的子集。"

#~ msgid "B<3.> Run I<postrm> script"
#~ msgstr "B<3.> 执行 I<postrm> 脚本"

#~ msgid "deb"
#~ msgstr "deb"

#~ msgid "dpkg suite"
#~ msgstr "dpkg 软件集"

#~ msgid "deb-control"
#~ msgstr "deb-control"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "deb-control"
#~ msgid "deb-conffiles"
#~ msgstr "deb-control"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "B<config-files>"
#~ msgid "conffiles"
#~ msgstr "B<config-files>"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "deb-control"
#~ msgid "debian/control"
#~ msgstr "deb-control"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "deb-control"
#~ msgid "deb-src-files"
#~ msgstr "deb-control"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "deb-control"
#~ msgid "deb-src-rules"
#~ msgstr "deb-control"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "Debian"
#~ msgid "Debian Project"
#~ msgstr "Debian"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "dpkg suite"
#~ msgid "dpkg utilities"
#~ msgstr "dpkg 软件集"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "deb-control"
#~ msgid "deb-src-symbols"
#~ msgstr "deb-control"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "deb-control"
#~ msgid "deb-postinst"
#~ msgstr "deb-control"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "deb-control"
#~ msgid "deb-postrm"
#~ msgstr "deb-control"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "B<reinst-required>"
#~ msgid "preinst"
#~ msgstr "B<reinst-required>"

#~ msgid "dpkg"
#~ msgstr "dpkg"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid ""
#~| "B<-b>, B<--build> I<directory> [I<archive>|I<directory>]\n"
#~| "    Build a deb package.\n"
#~| "B<-c>, B<--contents> I<archive>\n"
#~| "    List contents of a deb package.\n"
#~| "B<-e>, B<--control> I<filename> [I<directory>]\n"
#~| "    Extract control-information from a package.\n"
#~| "B<-x>, B<--extract> I<archive directory>\n"
#~| "    Extract the files contained by package.\n"
#~| "B<-X>, B<--vextract> I<archive directory>\n"
#~| "    Extract and display the filenames contained by a\n"
#~| "    package.\n"
#~| "B<-f>, B<--field>  I<archive> [I<control-field>...]\n"
#~| "    Display control field(s) of a package.\n"
#~| "B<--fsys-tarfile> I<archive>\n"
#~| "    Display the filesystem tar-file contained by a\n"
#~| "    Debian package.\n"
#~| "B<-I>, B<--info> I<archive> [I<control-file>...]\n"
#~| "    Show information about a package.\n"
#~ msgid ""
#~ "B<-b>, B<--build> I<directory> [I<archive>|I<directory>]\n"
#~ "    Build a deb package.\n"
#~ "B<-c>, B<--contents> I<archive>\n"
#~ "    List contents of a deb package.\n"
#~ "B<-e>, B<--control> I<archive> [I<directory>]\n"
#~ "    Extract control-information from a package.\n"
#~ "B<-x>, B<--extract> I<archive directory>\n"
#~ "    Extract the files contained by package.\n"
#~ "B<-X>, B<--vextract> I<archive directory>\n"
#~ "    Extract and display the filenames contained by a\n"
#~ "    package.\n"
#~ "B<-f>, B<--field>  I<archive> [I<control-field>...]\n"
#~ "    Display control field(s) of a package.\n"
#~ "B<--ctrl-tarfile> I<archive>\n"
#~ "    Output the control tar-file contained in a Debian package.\n"
#~ "B<--fsys-tarfile> I<archive>\n"
#~ "    Output the filesystem tar-file contained by a Debian package.\n"
#~ "B<-I>, B<--info> I<archive> [I<control-file>...]\n"
#~ "    Show information about a package.\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "B<-b>, B<--build> I<directory> [I<archive>|I<directory>]\n"
#~ "    构建 deb 软件包。\n"
#~ "B<-c>, B<--contents> I<archive>\n"
#~ "    列出 deb 包的内容。\n"
#~ "B<-e>, B<--control> I<filename> [I<directory>]\n"
#~ "    抽取包中的控制信息。\n"
#~ "B<-x>, B<--extract> I<archive directory>\n"
#~ "    抽取包中的文件。\n"
#~ "B<-X>, B<--vextract> I<archive directory>\n"
#~ "    抽取包中文件并显示文件名。\n"
#~ "B<-f>, B<--field>  I<archive> [I<control-field>...]\n"
#~ "    显示包中的控制字段。\n"
#~ "B<--fsys-tarfile> I<archive>\n"
#~ "    显示 Debian 包中的文件系统 tar 文件。\n"
#~ "B<-I>, B<--info> I<archive> [I<control-file>...]\n"
#~ "    显示软件包信息。\n"

#~ msgid ""
#~ "B<-l>, B<--list> I<package-name-pattern>...\n"
#~ "    List packages matching given pattern.\n"
#~ "B<-s>, B<--status> I<package-name>...\n"
#~ "    Report status of specified package.\n"
#~ "B<-L>, B<--listfiles> I<package-name>...\n"
#~ "    List files installed to your system from I<package-name>.\n"
#~ "B<-S>, B<--search> I<filename-search-pattern>...\n"
#~ "    Search for a filename from installed packages.\n"
#~ "B<-p>, B<--print-avail> I<package-name>...\n"
#~ "    Display details about I<package-name>, as found in\n"
#~ "    I<%ADMINDIR%/available>. Users of APT-based frontends\n"
#~ "    should use B<apt-cache show> I<package-name> instead.\n"
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "B<-l>, B<--list> I<package-name-pattern>...\n"
#~ "    列出匹配给定模式的包。\n"
#~ "B<-s>, B<--status> I<package-name>...\n"
#~ "    报告指定包的状态。\n"
#~ "B<-L>, B<--listfiles> I<package-name>...\n"
#~ "    列出由包 I<package-name> 安装到系统中的文件。\n"
#~ "B<-S>, B<--search> I<filename-search-pattern>...\n"
#~ "    在已安装的包中搜索文件名。\n"
#~ "B<-p>, B<--print-avail> I<package-name>...\n"
#~ "    根据 I<%ADMINDIR%/available> 中找到的信息，\n"
#~ "    显示关于 I<package-name> 的详情。而使用基于 APT 的前端\n"
#~ "    的用户应使用 B<apt-cache show> I<package-name> 。\n"

#~ msgid "dpkg-source"
#~ msgstr "dpkg-source"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "The package has been triggered."
#~ msgid "After the package was triggered."
#~ msgstr "该软件包已被触发。"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "B<Package:> I<package-name>"
#~ msgid "B<Binary:> I<binary-package-list> (required)"
#~ msgstr "B<Package:> I<package-name>"

#~ msgid ""
#~ "A package marked to be on B<hold> is not handled by B<dpkg>, unless "
#~ "forced to do that with option B<--force-hold>."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "B<dpkg> 不处理标记为保留(B<hold>)的软件包，除非用 B<--force-hold> 选项来强"
#~ "制执行。"

#, fuzzy
#~| msgid "B<hold>: Process packages even when marked \"hold\"."
#~ msgid "B<hold>: Process packages even when marked “hold”."
#~ msgstr "B<bold>: 连同标记了 “hold” 的软件包一并处理。"

#~ msgid "REQUIRED FIELDS"
#~ msgstr "必填字段"

#~ msgid "OPTIONAL FIELDS"
#~ msgstr "选填字段"