diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'e2fsck/pass1.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | e2fsck/pass1.c | 4466 |
1 files changed, 4466 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/e2fsck/pass1.c b/e2fsck/pass1.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a341c72 --- /dev/null +++ b/e2fsck/pass1.c @@ -0,0 +1,4466 @@ +/* + * pass1.c -- pass #1 of e2fsck: sequential scan of the inode table + * + * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Theodore Ts'o. + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Public + * License. + * %End-Header% + * + * Pass 1 of e2fsck iterates over all the inodes in the filesystems, + * and applies the following tests to each inode: + * + * - The mode field of the inode must be legal. + * - The size and block count fields of the inode are correct. + * - A data block must not be used by another inode + * + * Pass 1 also gathers the collects the following information: + * + * - A bitmap of which inodes are in use. (inode_used_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes are directories. (inode_dir_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes are regular files. (inode_reg_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes have bad fields. (inode_bad_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes are in bad blocks. (inode_bb_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes are imagic inodes. (inode_imagic_map) + * - A bitmap of which inodes are casefolded. (inode_casefold_map) + * - A bitmap of which blocks are in use. (block_found_map) + * - A bitmap of which blocks are in use by two inodes (block_dup_map) + * - The data blocks of the directory inodes. (dir_map) + * - Ref counts for ea_inodes. (ea_inode_refs) + * - The encryption policy ID of each encrypted inode. (encrypted_files) + * + * Pass 1 is designed to stash away enough information so that the + * other passes should not need to read in the inode information + * during the normal course of a filesystem check. (Although if an + * inconsistency is detected, other passes may need to read in an + * inode to fix it.) + * + * Note that pass 1B will be invoked if there are any duplicate blocks + * found. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 /* get strnlen() */ +#include "config.h" +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif + +#include "e2fsck.h" +#include <ext2fs/ext2_ext_attr.h> +#include <e2p/e2p.h> + +#include "problem.h" + +#ifdef NO_INLINE_FUNCS +#define _INLINE_ +#else +#define _INLINE_ inline +#endif + +#undef DEBUG + +struct ea_quota { + blk64_t blocks; + __u64 inodes; +}; + +static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *blocknr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk64_t ref_blk, + int ref_offset, void *priv_data); +static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, blk64_t ref_blk, + int ref_offset, void *priv_data); +static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + char *block_buf, + const struct ea_quota *ea_ibody_quota); +static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void alloc_bb_map(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino); +static void add_casefolded_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino); +static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx); +static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf); +static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE process_inode_cmp(const void *a, const void *b); +static errcode_t scan_callback(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_inode_scan scan, + dgrp_t group, void * priv_data); +static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_refcount_t refcount, + char *block_buf, int adjust_sign); +/* static char *describe_illegal_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block); */ + +struct process_block_struct { + ext2_ino_t ino; + unsigned is_dir:1, is_reg:1, clear:1, suppress:1, + fragmented:1, compressed:1, bbcheck:1, + inode_modified:1; + blk64_t num_blocks; + blk64_t max_blocks; + blk64_t last_block; + e2_blkcnt_t last_init_lblock; + e2_blkcnt_t last_db_block; + int num_illegal_blocks; + blk64_t previous_block; + struct ext2_inode *inode; + struct problem_context *pctx; + ext2fs_block_bitmap fs_meta_blocks; + e2fsck_t ctx; + blk64_t next_lblock; + struct extent_tree_info eti; +}; + +struct process_inode_block { + ext2_ino_t ino; + struct ea_quota ea_ibody_quota; + struct ext2_inode_large inode; +}; + +struct scan_callback_struct { + e2fsck_t ctx; + char *block_buf; +}; + +/* + * For the inodes to process list. + */ +static struct process_inode_block *inodes_to_process; +static int process_inode_count; + +static __u64 ext2_max_sizes[EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE - + EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE + 1]; + +/* + * Check to make sure a device inode is real. Returns 1 if the device + * checks out, 0 if not. + * + * Note: this routine is now also used to check FIFO's and Sockets, + * since they have the same requirement; the i_block fields should be + * zero. + */ +int e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(ext2_filsys fs EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + int i; + + /* + * If the index or extents flag is set, then this is a bogus + * device/fifo/socket + */ + if (inode->i_flags & (EXT2_INDEX_FL | EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) + return 0; + + /* + * We should be able to do the test below all the time, but + * because the kernel doesn't forcibly clear the device + * inode's additional i_block fields, there are some rare + * occasions when a legitimate device inode will have non-zero + * additional i_block fields. So for now, we only complain + * when the immutable flag is set, which should never happen + * for devices. (And that's when the problem is caused, since + * you can't set or clear immutable flags for devices.) Once + * the kernel has been fixed we can change this... + */ + if (inode->i_flags & (EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT2_APPEND_FL)) { + for (i=4; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) + if (inode->i_block[i]) + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +/* + * Check to make sure a symlink inode is real. Returns 1 if the symlink + * checks out, 0 if not. + */ +int e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode, char *buf) +{ + unsigned int buflen; + unsigned int len; + + if ((inode->i_size_high || inode->i_size == 0) || + (inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL)) + return 0; + + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) { + size_t inline_size; + + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) + return 0; + if (ext2fs_inline_data_size(fs, ino, &inline_size)) + return 0; + if (inode->i_size != inline_size) + return 0; + + return 1; + } + + if (ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(inode)) { + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) + return 0; + buf = (char *)inode->i_block; + buflen = sizeof(inode->i_block); + } else { + ext2_extent_handle_t handle; + struct ext2_extent_info info; + struct ext2fs_extent extent; + blk64_t blk; + int i; + + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) { + if (ext2fs_extent_open2(fs, ino, inode, &handle)) + return 0; + if (ext2fs_extent_get_info(handle, &info) || + (info.num_entries != 1) || + (info.max_depth != 0)) { + ext2fs_extent_free(handle); + return 0; + } + if (ext2fs_extent_get(handle, EXT2_EXTENT_ROOT, + &extent) || + (extent.e_lblk != 0) || + (extent.e_len != 1)) { + ext2fs_extent_free(handle); + return 0; + } + blk = extent.e_pblk; + ext2fs_extent_free(handle); + } else { + blk = inode->i_block[0]; + + for (i = 1; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) + if (inode->i_block[i]) + return 0; + } + + if (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block || + blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) + return 0; + + if (io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, buf)) + return 0; + + buflen = fs->blocksize; + } + + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL) + len = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(*(__u16 *)buf) + 2; + else + len = strnlen(buf, buflen); + + if (len >= buflen) + return 0; + + if (len != inode->i_size) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * If the extents or inlinedata flags are set on the inode, offer to clear 'em. + */ +#define BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS (EXT4_EXTENTS_FL | EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) +static void check_extents_inlinedata(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + if (!(pctx->inode->i_flags & BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS)) + return; + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SPECIAL_EXTENTS_IDATA, pctx)) + return; + + pctx->inode->i_flags &= ~BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, "pass1"); +} +#undef BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS + +/* + * If the immutable (or append-only) flag is set on the inode, offer + * to clear it. + */ +#define BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS (EXT2_IMMUTABLE_FL | EXT2_APPEND_FL) +static void check_immutable(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + if (!(pctx->inode->i_flags & BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS)) + return; + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SET_IMMUTABLE, pctx)) + return; + + pctx->inode->i_flags &= ~BAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, "pass1"); +} + +/* + * If device, fifo or socket, check size is zero -- if not offer to + * clear it + */ +static void check_size(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + struct ext2_inode *inode = pctx->inode; + + if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) == 0) + return; + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SET_NONZSIZE, pctx)) + return; + + ext2fs_inode_size_set(ctx->fs, inode, 0); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, "pass1"); +} + +/* + * For a given size, calculate how many blocks would be charged towards quota. + */ +static blk64_t size_to_quota_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, size_t size) +{ + blk64_t clusters; + + clusters = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, fs->blocksize << fs->cluster_ratio_bits); + return EXT2FS_C2B(fs, clusters); +} + +/* + * Check validity of EA inode. Return 0 if EA inode is valid, otherwise return + * the problem code. + */ +static problem_t check_large_ea_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry, + struct problem_context *pctx, + blk64_t *quota_blocks) +{ + struct ext2_inode inode; + __u32 hash, signed_hash; + errcode_t retval; + + /* Check if inode is within valid range */ + if ((entry->e_value_inum < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx->fs->super)) || + (entry->e_value_inum > ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count)) { + pctx->num = entry->e_value_inum; + return PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_EA_INODE; + } + + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, entry->e_value_inum, &inode, "pass1"); + + retval = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry3(ctx->fs, entry, NULL, &hash, + &signed_hash); + if (retval) { + com_err("check_large_ea_inode", retval, + _("while hashing entry with e_value_inum = %u"), + entry->e_value_inum); + fatal_error(ctx, 0); + } + + if ((hash == entry->e_hash) || (signed_hash == entry->e_hash)) { + *quota_blocks = size_to_quota_blocks(ctx->fs, + entry->e_value_size); + } else { + /* This might be an old Lustre-style ea_inode reference. */ + if (inode.i_mtime == pctx->ino && + inode.i_generation == pctx->inode->i_generation) { + *quota_blocks = 0; + } else { + /* If target inode is also missing EA_INODE flag, + * this is likely to be a bad reference. + */ + if (!(inode.i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) { + pctx->num = entry->e_value_inum; + return PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_EA_INODE; + } else { + pctx->num = entry->e_hash; + return PR_1_ATTR_HASH; + } + } + } + + if (!(inode.i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) { + pctx->num = entry->e_value_inum; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ATTR_SET_EA_INODE_FL, pctx)) { + inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EA_INODE_FL; + ext2fs_write_inode(ctx->fs, entry->e_value_inum, + &inode); + } else { + return PR_1_ATTR_NO_EA_INODE_FL; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static void inc_ea_inode_refs(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *first, void *end) +{ + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry = first; + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *np = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry); + + while ((void *) entry < end && (void *) np < end && + !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) { + if (!entry->e_value_inum) + goto next; + if (!ctx->ea_inode_refs) { + pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0, + &ctx->ea_inode_refs); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 4; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + ea_refcount_increment(ctx->ea_inode_refs, entry->e_value_inum, + 0); + next: + entry = np; + np = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry); + } +} + +static void check_ea_in_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + struct ea_quota *ea_ibody_quota) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct ext2_inode_large *inode; + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *entry; + char *start, *header, *end; + unsigned int storage_size, remain; + problem_t problem = 0; + region_t region = 0; + + ea_ibody_quota->blocks = 0; + ea_ibody_quota->inodes = 0; + + inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) pctx->inode; + storage_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx->fs->super) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - + inode->i_extra_isize; + header = ((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + + inode->i_extra_isize; + end = header + storage_size; + start = header + sizeof(__u32); + entry = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *) start; + + /* scan all entry's headers first */ + + /* take finish entry 0UL into account */ + remain = storage_size - sizeof(__u32); + + region = region_create(0, storage_size); + if (!region) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_REGION_ABORT, pctx); + problem = 0; + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if (region_allocate(region, 0, sizeof(__u32))) { + problem = PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION; + goto fix; + } + + while (remain >= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry) && + !EXT2_EXT_IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) { + __u32 hash; + + if (region_allocate(region, (char *)entry - (char *)header, + EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(entry->e_name_len))) { + problem = PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION; + goto fix; + } + + /* header eats this space */ + remain -= sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_entry); + + /* is attribute name valid? */ + if (EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_name_len) > remain) { + pctx->num = entry->e_name_len; + problem = PR_1_ATTR_NAME_LEN; + goto fix; + } + + /* attribute len eats this space */ + remain -= EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_name_len); + + if (entry->e_value_inum == 0) { + /* check value size */ + if (entry->e_value_size > remain) { + pctx->num = entry->e_value_size; + problem = PR_1_ATTR_VALUE_SIZE; + goto fix; + } + + if (entry->e_value_size && + region_allocate(region, + sizeof(__u32) + entry->e_value_offs, + EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE( + entry->e_value_size))) { + problem = PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION; + goto fix; + } + + hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry, + start + entry->e_value_offs); + if (entry->e_hash != 0 && entry->e_hash != hash) + hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry_signed(entry, + start + entry->e_value_offs); + + /* e_hash may be 0 in older inode's ea */ + if (entry->e_hash != 0 && entry->e_hash != hash) { + pctx->num = entry->e_hash; + problem = PR_1_ATTR_HASH; + goto fix; + } + } else { + blk64_t quota_blocks; + + problem = check_large_ea_inode(ctx, entry, pctx, + "a_blocks); + if (problem != 0) + goto fix; + + ea_ibody_quota->blocks += quota_blocks; + ea_ibody_quota->inodes++; + } + + /* If EA value is stored in external inode then it does not + * consume space here */ + if (entry->e_value_inum == 0) + remain -= entry->e_value_size; + + entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry); + } + + if (region_allocate(region, (char *)entry - (char *)header, + sizeof(__u32))) { + problem = PR_1_INODE_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION; + goto fix; + } +fix: + if (region) + region_free(region); + /* + * it seems like a corruption. it's very unlikely we could repair + * EA(s) in automatic fashion -bzzz + */ + if (problem == 0 || !fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) { + inc_ea_inode_refs(ctx, pctx, + (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)start, end); + return; + } + + /* simply remove all possible EA(s) */ + *((__u32 *)header) = 0UL; + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1"); + ea_ibody_quota->blocks = 0; + ea_ibody_quota->inodes = 0; +} + +static int check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(__u32 xtime, __u32 extra) { + return (xtime & (1U << 31)) != 0 && + (extra & EXT4_EPOCH_MASK) == EXT4_EPOCH_MASK; +} + +#define CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, xtime) \ + check_inode_extra_negative_epoch(inode->i_##xtime, \ + inode->i_##xtime##_extra) + +/* When today's date is earlier than 2242, we assume that atimes, + * ctimes, crtimes, and mtimes with years in the range 2310..2378 are + * actually pre-1970 dates mis-encoded. + */ +#define EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF 2 * (1LL << 32) + +static void check_inode_extra_space(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + struct ea_quota *ea_ibody_quota) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + struct ext2_inode_large *inode; + __u32 *eamagic; + int min, max; + + ea_ibody_quota->blocks = 0; + ea_ibody_quota->inodes = 0; + + inode = (struct ext2_inode_large *) pctx->inode; + if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) { + /* this isn't large inode. so, nothing to check */ + return; + } + +#if 0 + printf("inode #%u, i_extra_size %d\n", pctx->ino, + inode->i_extra_isize); +#endif + /* i_extra_isize must cover i_extra_isize + i_checksum_hi at least */ + min = sizeof(inode->i_extra_isize) + sizeof(inode->i_checksum_hi); + max = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) - EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE; + /* + * For now we will allow i_extra_isize to be 0, but really + * implementations should never allow i_extra_isize to be 0 + */ + if (inode->i_extra_isize && + (inode->i_extra_isize < min || inode->i_extra_isize > max || + inode->i_extra_isize & 3)) { + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTRA_ISIZE, pctx)) + return; + if (inode->i_extra_isize < min || inode->i_extra_isize > max) + inode->i_extra_isize = sb->s_want_extra_isize; + else + inode->i_extra_isize = (inode->i_extra_isize + 3) & ~3; + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1"); + } + + /* check if there is no place for an EA header */ + if (inode->i_extra_isize >= max - sizeof(__u32)) + return; + + eamagic = (__u32 *) (((char *) inode) + EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + + inode->i_extra_isize); + if (*eamagic == EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC) { + /* it seems inode has an extended attribute(s) in body */ + check_ea_in_inode(ctx, pctx, ea_ibody_quota); + } + + /* + * If the inode's extended atime (ctime, crtime, mtime) is stored in + * the old, invalid format, repair it. + */ + if (((sizeof(time_t) <= 4) || + (((sizeof(time_t) > 4) && + ctx->now < EXT4_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_DATE_CUTOFF))) && + (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, atime) || + CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, ctime) || + CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, crtime) || + CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, mtime))) { + + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_TIME_OUT_OF_RANGE, pctx)) + return; + + if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, atime)) + inode->i_atime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK; + if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, ctime)) + inode->i_ctime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK; + if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, crtime)) + inode->i_crtime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK; + if (CHECK_INODE_EXTRA_NEGATIVE_EPOCH(inode, mtime)) + inode->i_mtime_extra &= ~EXT4_EPOCH_MASK; + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, pctx->inode, + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb), "pass1"); + } + +} + +/* + * Check to see if the inode might really be a directory, despite i_mode + * + * This is a lot of complexity for something for which I'm not really + * convinced happens frequently in the wild. If for any reason this + * causes any problems, take this code out. + * [tytso:20070331.0827EDT] + */ +static void check_is_really_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + char *buf) +{ + struct ext2_inode *inode = pctx->inode; + struct ext2_dir_entry *dirent; + errcode_t retval; + blk64_t blk; + unsigned int i, rec_len, not_device = 0; + int extent_fs; + int inlinedata_fs; + + /* + * If the mode looks OK, we believe it. If the first block in + * the i_block array is 0, this cannot be a directory. If the + * inode is extent-mapped, it is still the case that the latter + * cannot be 0 - the magic number in the extent header would make + * it nonzero. + */ + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || + LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) || inode->i_block[0] == 0) + return; + + /* + * Check the block numbers in the i_block array for validity: + * zero blocks are skipped (but the first one cannot be zero - + * see above), other blocks are checked against the first and + * max data blocks (from the the superblock) and against the + * block bitmap. Any invalid block found means this cannot be + * a directory. + * + * If there are non-zero blocks past the fourth entry, then + * this cannot be a device file: we remember that for the next + * check. + * + * For extent mapped files, we don't do any sanity checking: + * just try to get the phys block of logical block 0 and run + * with it. + * + * For inline data files, we just try to get the size of inline + * data. If it's true, we will treat it as a directory. + */ + + extent_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx->fs->super); + inlinedata_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(ctx->fs->super); + if (inlinedata_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) { + size_t size; + __u32 dotdot; + unsigned int rec_len2; + struct ext2_dir_entry de; + + if (ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx->fs, pctx->ino, &size)) + return; + /* + * If the size isn't a multiple of 4, it's probably not a + * directory?? + */ + if (size & 3) + return; + /* + * If the first 10 bytes don't look like a directory entry, + * it's probably not a directory. + */ + memcpy(&dotdot, inode->i_block, sizeof(dotdot)); + memcpy(&de, ((char *)inode->i_block) + EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE, + EXT2_DIR_REC_LEN(0)); + dotdot = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(dotdot); + de.inode = ext2fs_le32_to_cpu(de.inode); + de.rec_len = ext2fs_le16_to_cpu(de.rec_len); + ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx->fs, &de, &rec_len2); + if (dotdot >= ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count || + (dotdot < EXT2_FIRST_INO(ctx->fs->super) && + dotdot != EXT2_ROOT_INO) || + de.inode >= ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count || + (de.inode < EXT2_FIRST_INO(ctx->fs->super) && + de.inode != 0) || + rec_len2 > EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE - + EXT4_INLINE_DATA_DOTDOT_SIZE) + return; + /* device files never have a "system.data" entry */ + goto isdir; + } else if (extent_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) { + /* extent mapped */ + if (ext2fs_bmap2(ctx->fs, pctx->ino, inode, 0, 0, 0, 0, + &blk)) + return; + /* device files are never extent mapped */ + not_device++; + } else { + for (i=0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) { + blk = inode->i_block[i]; + if (!blk) + continue; + if (i >= 4) + not_device++; + + if (blk < ctx->fs->super->s_first_data_block || + blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx->fs->super) || + ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, + blk)) + return; /* Invalid block, can't be dir */ + } + blk = inode->i_block[0]; + } + + /* + * If the mode says this is a device file and the i_links_count field + * is sane and we have not ruled it out as a device file previously, + * we declare it a device file, not a directory. + */ + if ((LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode)) && + (inode->i_links_count == 1) && !not_device) + return; + + /* read the first block */ + ehandler_operation(_("reading directory block")); + retval = ext2fs_read_dir_block4(ctx->fs, blk, buf, 0, pctx->ino); + ehandler_operation(0); + if (retval) + return; + + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) buf; + retval = ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx->fs, dirent, &rec_len); + if (retval) + return; + if ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent) != 1) || + (dirent->name[0] != '.') || + (dirent->inode != pctx->ino) || + (rec_len < 12) || + (rec_len % 4) || + (rec_len >= ctx->fs->blocksize - 12)) + return; + + dirent = (struct ext2_dir_entry *) (buf + rec_len); + retval = ext2fs_get_rec_len(ctx->fs, dirent, &rec_len); + if (retval) + return; + if ((ext2fs_dirent_name_len(dirent) != 2) || + (dirent->name[0] != '.') || + (dirent->name[1] != '.') || + (rec_len < 12) || + (rec_len % 4)) + return; + +isdir: + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_TREAT_AS_DIRECTORY, pctx)) { + inode->i_mode = (inode->i_mode & 07777) | LINUX_S_IFDIR; + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, pctx->ino, inode, + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx->fs->super), + "check_is_really_dir"); + } +} + +extern errcode_t e2fsck_setup_icount(e2fsck_t ctx, const char *icount_name, + int flags, ext2_icount_t hint, + ext2_icount_t *ret) +{ + unsigned int threshold; + unsigned int save_type; + ext2_ino_t num_dirs; + errcode_t retval; + char *tdb_dir; + int enable; + + *ret = 0; + + profile_get_string(ctx->profile, "scratch_files", "directory", 0, 0, + &tdb_dir); + profile_get_uint(ctx->profile, "scratch_files", + "numdirs_threshold", 0, 0, &threshold); + profile_get_boolean(ctx->profile, "scratch_files", + "icount", 0, 1, &enable); + + retval = ext2fs_get_num_dirs(ctx->fs, &num_dirs); + if (retval) + num_dirs = 1024; /* Guess */ + + if (enable && tdb_dir && !access(tdb_dir, W_OK) && + (!threshold || num_dirs > threshold)) { + retval = ext2fs_create_icount_tdb(ctx->fs, tdb_dir, + flags, ret); + if (retval == 0) + return 0; + } + e2fsck_set_bitmap_type(ctx->fs, EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, icount_name, + &save_type); + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_ICOUNT_FULLMAP) + flags |= EXT2_ICOUNT_OPT_FULLMAP; + retval = ext2fs_create_icount2(ctx->fs, flags, 0, hint, ret); + ctx->fs->default_bitmap_type = save_type; + return retval; +} + +static errcode_t recheck_bad_inode_checksum(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + e2fsck_t ctx, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + errcode_t retval; + struct ext2_inode_large inode; + + /* + * Reread inode. If we don't see checksum error, then this inode + * has been fixed elsewhere. + */ + ctx->stashed_ino = 0; + retval = ext2fs_read_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode, + sizeof(inode)); + if (retval && retval != EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID) + return retval; + if (!retval) + return 0; + + /* + * Checksum still doesn't match. That implies that the inode passes + * all the sanity checks, so maybe the checksum is simply corrupt. + * See if the user will go for fixing that. + */ + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INODE_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID, pctx)) + return 0; + + retval = ext2fs_write_inode_full(fs, ino, (struct ext2_inode *)&inode, + sizeof(inode)); + return retval; +} + +static void reserve_block_for_root_repair(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + blk64_t blk = 0; + errcode_t err; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + + ctx->root_repair_block = 0; + if (ext2fs_test_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, EXT2_ROOT_INO)) + return; + + err = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk); + if (err) + return; + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk); + ctx->root_repair_block = blk; +} + +static void reserve_block_for_lnf_repair(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + blk64_t blk = 0; + errcode_t err; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + static const char name[] = "lost+found"; + ext2_ino_t ino; + + ctx->lnf_repair_block = 0; + if (!ext2fs_lookup(fs, EXT2_ROOT_INO, name, sizeof(name)-1, 0, &ino)) + return; + + err = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, 0, ctx->block_found_map, &blk); + if (err) + return; + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk); + ctx->lnf_repair_block = blk; +} + +static errcode_t get_inline_data_ea_size(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode, + size_t *sz) +{ + void *p; + struct ext2_xattr_handle *handle; + errcode_t retval; + + retval = ext2fs_xattrs_open(fs, ino, &handle); + if (retval) + return retval; + + retval = ext2fs_xattrs_read_inode(handle, + (struct ext2_inode_large *)inode); + if (retval) + goto err; + + retval = ext2fs_xattr_get(handle, "system.data", &p, sz); + if (retval) + goto err; + ext2fs_free_mem(&p); +err: + (void) ext2fs_xattrs_close(&handle); + return retval; +} + +static void finish_processing_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct problem_context *pctx, + int failed_csum) +{ + if (!failed_csum) + return; + + /* + * If the inode failed the checksum and the user didn't + * clear the inode, test the checksum again -- if it still + * fails, ask the user if the checksum should be corrected. + */ + pctx->errcode = recheck_bad_inode_checksum(ctx->fs, ino, ctx, pctx); + if (pctx->errcode) + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; +} +#define FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, pctx, failed_csum) \ + do { \ + finish_processing_inode((ctx), (ino), (pctx), (failed_csum)); \ + if ((ctx)->flags & E2F_FLAG_ABORT) \ + return; \ + } while (0) + +static int could_be_block_map(ext2_filsys fs, struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + __u32 x; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) { + x = inode->i_block[i]; +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN + x = ext2fs_swab32(x); +#endif + if (x >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Figure out what to do with an inode that has both extents and inline data + * inode flags set. Returns -1 if we decide to erase the inode, 0 otherwise. + */ +static int fix_inline_data_extents_file(e2fsck_t ctx, + ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode, + int inode_size, + struct problem_context *pctx) +{ + size_t max_inline_ea_size; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + int dirty = 0; + + /* Both feature flags not set? Just run the regular checks */ + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super) && + !ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super)) + return 0; + + /* Clear both flags if it's a special file */ + if (LINUX_S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) || + LINUX_S_ISBLK(inode->i_mode) || + LINUX_S_ISFIFO(inode->i_mode) || + LINUX_S_ISSOCK(inode->i_mode)) { + check_extents_inlinedata(ctx, pctx); + return 0; + } + + /* If it looks like an extent tree, try to clear inlinedata */ + if (ext2fs_extent_header_verify(inode->i_block, + sizeof(inode->i_block)) == 0 && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CLEAR_INLINE_DATA_FOR_EXTENT, pctx)) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL; + dirty = 1; + goto out; + } + + /* If it looks short enough to be inline data, try to clear extents */ + if (inode_size > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) + max_inline_ea_size = inode_size - + (EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + + ((struct ext2_inode_large *)inode)->i_extra_isize); + else + max_inline_ea_size = 0; + if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) < + EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE + max_inline_ea_size && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_FOR_INLINE_DATA, pctx)) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT4_EXTENTS_FL; + dirty = 1; + goto out; + } + + /* + * Too big for inline data, but no evidence of extent tree - + * maybe it's a block map file? If the mappings all look valid? + */ + if (could_be_block_map(fs, inode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_FLAGS, pctx)) { +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) + inode->i_block[i] = ext2fs_swab32(inode->i_block[i]); +#endif + + inode->i_flags &= ~(EXT4_EXTENTS_FL | EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL); + dirty = 1; + goto out; + } + + /* Oh well, just clear the busted inode. */ + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CLEAR_EXTENT_INLINE_DATA_INODE, pctx)) { + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, "pass1"); + return -1; + } + +out: + if (dirty) + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "pass1"); + + return 0; +} + +static void pass1_readahead(e2fsck_t ctx, dgrp_t *group, ext2_ino_t *next_ino) +{ + ext2_ino_t inodes_in_group = 0, inodes_per_block, inodes_per_buffer; + dgrp_t start = *group, grp; + blk64_t blocks_to_read = 0; + errcode_t err = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT; + + if (ctx->readahead_kb == 0) + goto out; + + /* Keep iterating groups until we have enough to readahead */ + inodes_per_block = EXT2_INODES_PER_BLOCK(ctx->fs->super); + for (grp = start; grp < ctx->fs->group_desc_count; grp++) { + if (ext2fs_bg_flags_test(ctx->fs, grp, EXT2_BG_INODE_UNINIT)) + continue; + inodes_in_group = ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_per_group - + ext2fs_bg_itable_unused(ctx->fs, grp); + blocks_to_read += (inodes_in_group + inodes_per_block - 1) / + inodes_per_block; + if (blocks_to_read * ctx->fs->blocksize > + ctx->readahead_kb * 1024) + break; + } + + err = e2fsck_readahead(ctx->fs, E2FSCK_READA_ITABLE, start, + grp - start + 1); + if (err == EAGAIN) { + ctx->readahead_kb /= 2; + err = 0; + } + +out: + if (err) { + /* Error; disable itable readahead */ + *group = ctx->fs->group_desc_count; + *next_ino = ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count; + } else { + /* + * Don't do more readahead until we've reached the first inode + * of the last inode scan buffer block for the last group. + */ + *group = grp + 1; + inodes_per_buffer = (ctx->inode_buffer_blocks ? + ctx->inode_buffer_blocks : + EXT2_INODE_SCAN_DEFAULT_BUFFER_BLOCKS) * + ctx->fs->blocksize / + EXT2_INODE_SIZE(ctx->fs->super); + inodes_in_group--; + *next_ino = inodes_in_group - + (inodes_in_group % inodes_per_buffer) + 1 + + (grp * ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_per_group); + } +} + +/* + * Check if the passed ino is one of the used superblock quota inodes. + * + * Before the quota inodes were journaled, older superblock quota inodes + * were just regular files in the filesystem and not reserved inodes. This + * checks if the passed ino is one of the s_*_quota_inum superblock fields, + * which may not always be the same as the EXT4_*_QUOTA_INO fields. + */ +static int quota_inum_is_super(struct ext2_super_block *sb, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + enum quota_type qtype; + + for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) + if (*quota_sb_inump(sb, qtype) == ino) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check if the passed ino is one of the reserved quota inodes. + * This checks if the inode number is one of the reserved EXT4_*_QUOTA_INO + * inodes. These inodes may or may not be in use by the quota feature. + */ +static int quota_inum_is_reserved(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + enum quota_type qtype; + + for (qtype = 0; qtype < MAXQUOTAS; qtype++) + if (quota_type2inum(qtype, fs->super) == ino) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +void e2fsck_pass1(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + int i; + __u64 max_sizes; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino = 0; + struct ext2_inode *inode = NULL; + ext2_inode_scan scan = NULL; + char *block_buf = NULL; +#ifdef RESOURCE_TRACK + struct resource_track rtrack; +#endif + unsigned char frag, fsize; + struct problem_context pctx; + struct scan_callback_struct scan_struct; + struct ext2_super_block *sb = ctx->fs->super; + const char *old_op; + const char *eop_next_inode = _("getting next inode from scan"); + int imagic_fs, extent_fs, inlinedata_fs, casefold_fs; + int low_dtime_check = 1; + unsigned int inode_size = EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super); + unsigned int bufsize; + int failed_csum = 0; + ext2_ino_t ino_threshold = 0; + dgrp_t ra_group = 0; + struct ea_quota ea_ibody_quota; + + init_resource_track(&rtrack, ctx->fs->io); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + /* If we can do readahead, figure out how many groups to pull in. */ + if (!e2fsck_can_readahead(ctx->fs)) + ctx->readahead_kb = 0; + else if (ctx->readahead_kb == ~0ULL) + ctx->readahead_kb = e2fsck_guess_readahead(ctx->fs); + pass1_readahead(ctx, &ra_group, &ino_threshold); + + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN)) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_PASS_HEADER, &pctx); + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs->super) && + !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO)) { + if (ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->dirs_to_hash, 50)) + ctx->dirs_to_hash = 0; + } + +#ifdef MTRACE + mtrace_print("Pass 1"); +#endif + +#define EXT2_BPP(bits) (1ULL << ((bits) - 2)) + + for (i = EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE; i <= EXT2_MAX_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE; i++) { + max_sizes = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS + EXT2_BPP(i); + max_sizes = max_sizes + EXT2_BPP(i) * EXT2_BPP(i); + max_sizes = max_sizes + EXT2_BPP(i) * EXT2_BPP(i) * EXT2_BPP(i); + max_sizes = (max_sizes * (1UL << i)); + ext2_max_sizes[i - EXT2_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE] = max_sizes; + } +#undef EXT2_BPP + + imagic_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_imagic_inodes(sb); + extent_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_extents(sb); + inlinedata_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(sb); + casefold_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_casefold(sb); + + /* + * Allocate bitmaps structures + */ + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, _("in-use inode map"), + EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "inode_used_map", + &ctx->inode_used_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, + _("directory inode map"), + EXT2FS_BMAP64_AUTODIR, + "inode_dir_map", &ctx->inode_dir_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 2; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, + _("regular file inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "inode_reg_map", &ctx->inode_reg_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 6; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_subcluster_bitmap(fs, + _("in-use block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "block_found_map", &ctx->block_found_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, + _("metadata block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "block_metadata_map", &ctx->block_metadata_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + if (casefold_fs) { + pctx.errcode = + e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(fs, + _("inode casefold map"), + EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "inode_casefold_map", + &ctx->inode_casefold_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_setup_icount(ctx, "inode_link_info", 0, NULL, + &ctx->inode_link_info); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_ICOUNT, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + bufsize = inode_size; + if (bufsize < sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large)) + bufsize = sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large); + inode = (struct ext2_inode *) + e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, bufsize, "scratch inode"); + + inodes_to_process = (struct process_inode_block *) + e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, + (ctx->process_inode_size * + sizeof(struct process_inode_block)), + "array of inodes to process"); + process_inode_count = 0; + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_init_dblist(fs, 0); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_DBCOUNT, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + + /* + * If the last orphan field is set, clear it, since the pass1 + * processing will automatically find and clear the orphans. + * In the future, we may want to try using the last_orphan + * linked list ourselves, but for now, we clear it so that the + * ext3 mount code won't get confused. + */ + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_READONLY)) { + if (fs->super->s_last_orphan) { + fs->super->s_last_orphan = 0; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } + + mark_table_blocks(ctx); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_convert_subcluster_bitmap(fs, + &ctx->block_found_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CONVERT_SUBCLUSTER, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + block_buf = (char *) e2fsck_allocate_memory(ctx, fs->blocksize * 3, + "block iterate buffer"); + if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(fs->super) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) + e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 1); + e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(ctx); + old_op = ehandler_operation(_("opening inode scan")); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_open_inode_scan(fs, ctx->inode_buffer_blocks, + &scan); + ehandler_operation(old_op); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + ext2fs_inode_scan_flags(scan, EXT2_SF_SKIP_MISSING_ITABLE | + EXT2_SF_WARN_GARBAGE_INODES, 0); + ctx->stashed_inode = inode; + scan_struct.ctx = ctx; + scan_struct.block_buf = block_buf; + ext2fs_set_inode_callback(scan, scan_callback, &scan_struct); + if (ctx->progress && ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 1, 0, + ctx->fs->group_desc_count))) + goto endit; + if ((fs->super->s_wtime && + fs->super->s_wtime < fs->super->s_inodes_count) || + (fs->super->s_mtime && + fs->super->s_mtime < fs->super->s_inodes_count) || + (fs->super->s_mkfs_time && + fs->super->s_mkfs_time < fs->super->s_inodes_count)) + low_dtime_check = 0; + + if (ext2fs_has_feature_mmp(fs->super) && + fs->super->s_mmp_block > fs->super->s_first_data_block && + fs->super->s_mmp_block < ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, + fs->super->s_mmp_block); + + /* Set up ctx->lost_and_found if possible */ + (void) e2fsck_get_lost_and_found(ctx, 0); + + while (1) { + if (ino % (fs->super->s_inodes_per_group * 4) == 1) { + if (e2fsck_mmp_update(fs)) + fatal_error(ctx, 0); + } + old_op = ehandler_operation(eop_next_inode); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_next_inode_full(scan, &ino, + inode, inode_size); + if (ino > ino_threshold) + pass1_readahead(ctx, &ra_group, &ino_threshold); + ehandler_operation(old_op); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + goto endit; + if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_BLOCK_IN_INODE_TABLE) { + /* + * If badblocks says badblocks is bad, offer to clear + * the list, update the in-core bb list, and restart + * the inode scan. + */ + if (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BADBLOCKS_IN_BADBLOCKS, + &pctx)) { + errcode_t err; + + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, "pass1"); + ext2fs_badblocks_list_free(ctx->fs->badblocks); + ctx->fs->badblocks = NULL; + err = ext2fs_read_bb_inode(ctx->fs, + &ctx->fs->badblocks); + if (err) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR, + &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + } else + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART; + goto endit; + } + if (!ctx->inode_bb_map) + alloc_bb_map(ctx); + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bb_map, ino); + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + continue; + } + if (pctx.errcode && + pctx.errcode != EXT2_ET_INODE_CSUM_INVALID && + pctx.errcode != EXT2_ET_INODE_IS_GARBAGE) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ISCAN_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + if (!ino) + break; + pctx.ino = ino; + pctx.inode = inode; + ctx->stashed_ino = ino; + + /* Clear trashed inode? */ + if (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_INODE_IS_GARBAGE && + inode->i_links_count > 0 && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INODE_IS_GARBAGE, &pctx)) { + pctx.errcode = 0; + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, "pass1"); + } + failed_csum = pctx.errcode != 0; + + /* + * Check for inodes who might have been part of the + * orphaned list linked list. They should have gotten + * dealt with by now, unless the list had somehow been + * corrupted. + * + * FIXME: In the future, inodes which are still in use + * (and which are therefore) pending truncation should + * be handled specially. Right now we just clear the + * dtime field, and the normal e2fsck handling of + * inodes where i_size and the inode blocks are + * inconsistent is to fix i_size, instead of releasing + * the extra blocks. This won't catch the inodes that + * was at the end of the orphan list, but it's better + * than nothing. The right answer is that there + * shouldn't be any bugs in the orphan list handling. :-) + */ + if (inode->i_dtime && low_dtime_check && + inode->i_dtime < ctx->fs->super->s_inodes_count) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_LOW_DTIME, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = inode->i_links_count ? + 0 : ctx->now; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } + + if (inode->i_links_count) { + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, + ino, inode->i_links_count); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = inode->i_links_count; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ICOUNT_STORE, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + } else if ((ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)) && + !quota_inum_is_reserved(fs, ino)) { + if (!inode->i_dtime && inode->i_mode) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, + PR_1_ZERO_DTIME, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = ctx->now; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } + + if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL) && + ((!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CASEFOLD_NONDIR, &pctx)) || + (!casefold_fs && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CASEFOLD_FEATURE, &pctx)))) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "pass1"); + } + + /* Conflicting inlinedata/extents inode flags? */ + if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) && + (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) { + int res = fix_inline_data_extents_file(ctx, ino, inode, + inode_size, + &pctx); + if (res < 0) { + /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */ + continue; + } + } + + /* Test for incorrect inline_data flags settings. */ + if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) && !inlinedata_fs && + (ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) { + size_t size = 0; + + pctx.errcode = get_inline_data_ea_size(fs, ino, inode, + &size); + if (!pctx.errcode && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_FEATURE, &pctx)) { + ext2fs_set_feature_inline_data(sb); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + inlinedata_fs = 1; + } else if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_SET, &pctx)) { + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, "pass1"); + /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */ + continue; + } + } + + /* Test for inline data flag but no attr */ + if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) && inlinedata_fs && + (ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super))) { + size_t size = 0; + errcode_t err; + int flags; + + flags = fs->flags; + if (failed_csum) + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + err = get_inline_data_ea_size(fs, ino, inode, &size); + fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) | + (fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS); + + switch (err) { + case 0: + /* Everything is awesome... */ + break; + case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_BLOCK_NUM: + case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HASH: + case EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER: + case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_NAME_LEN: + case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_SIZE: + case EXT2_ET_EA_KEY_NOT_FOUND: + case EXT2_ET_EA_NO_SPACE: + case EXT2_ET_MISSING_EA_FEATURE: + case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_CANT_ITERATE: + case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_NO_BLOCK: + case EXT2_ET_INLINE_DATA_NO_SPACE: + case EXT2_ET_NO_INLINE_DATA: + case EXT2_ET_EXT_ATTR_CSUM_INVALID: + case EXT2_ET_EA_BAD_VALUE_OFFSET: + case EXT2_ET_EA_INODE_CORRUPTED: + /* broken EA or no system.data EA; truncate */ + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INLINE_DATA_NO_ATTR, + &pctx)) { + err = ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, inode, 0); + if (err) { + pctx.errcode = err; + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL; + memset(&inode->i_block, 0, + sizeof(inode->i_block)); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + break; + default: + /* Some other kind of non-xattr error? */ + pctx.errcode = err; + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + } + + /* + * Test for incorrect extent flag settings. + * + * On big-endian machines we must be careful: + * When the inode is read, the i_block array is not swapped + * if the extent flag is set. Therefore if we are testing + * for or fixing a wrongly-set flag, we must potentially + * (un)swap before testing, or after fixing. + */ + + /* + * In this case the extents flag was set when read, so + * extent_header_verify is ok. If the inode is cleared, + * no need to swap... so no extra swapping here. + */ + if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) && !extent_fs && + (inode->i_links_count || (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO) || + (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO) || (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO))) { + if ((ext2fs_extent_header_verify(inode->i_block, + sizeof(inode->i_block)) == 0) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENT_FEATURE, &pctx)) { + ext2fs_set_feature_extents(sb); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + extent_fs = 1; + } else if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENTS_SET, &pctx)) { + clear_inode: + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, "pass1"); + if (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO) + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, + ino); + /* skip FINISH_INODE_LOOP */ + continue; + } + } + + /* + * For big-endian machines: + * If the inode didn't have the extents flag set when it + * was read, then the i_blocks array was swapped. To test + * as an extents header, we must swap it back first. + * IF we then set the extents flag, the entire i_block + * array must be un/re-swapped to make it proper extents data. + */ + if (extent_fs && !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) && + (inode->i_links_count || (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO) || + (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO) || (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO)) && + (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || + LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))) { + void *ehp; +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN + __u32 tmp_block[EXT2_N_BLOCKS]; + + for (i = 0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) + tmp_block[i] = ext2fs_swab32(inode->i_block[i]); + ehp = tmp_block; +#else + ehp = inode->i_block; +#endif + if ((ext2fs_extent_header_verify(ehp, + sizeof(inode->i_block)) == 0) && + (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_UNSET_EXTENT_FL, &pctx))) { + inode->i_flags |= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL; +#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN + memcpy(inode->i_block, tmp_block, + sizeof(inode->i_block)); +#endif + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } + + if (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO) { + struct process_block_struct pb; + + if ((failed_csum || inode->i_mode || inode->i_uid || + inode->i_gid || inode->i_links_count || + (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) || + inode->i_file_acl) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_INVALID_BAD_INODE, &pctx)) { + memset(inode, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "clear bad inode"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_copy_bitmap(ctx->block_found_map, + &pb.fs_meta_blocks); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 4; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + pb.ino = EXT2_BAD_INO; + pb.num_blocks = pb.last_block = 0; + pb.last_db_block = -1; + pb.num_illegal_blocks = 0; + pb.suppress = 0; pb.clear = 0; pb.is_dir = 0; + pb.is_reg = 0; pb.fragmented = 0; pb.bbcheck = 0; + pb.inode = inode; + pb.pctx = &pctx; + pb.ctx = ctx; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, 0, + block_buf, process_bad_block, &pb); + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(pb.fs_meta_blocks); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE, &pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + if (pb.bbcheck) + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK_PROMPT, &pctx)) { + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } else if (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO) { + /* + * Make sure the root inode is a directory; if + * not, offer to clear it. It will be + * regenerated in pass #3. + */ + if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ROOT_NO_DIR, &pctx)) + goto clear_inode; + } + /* + * If dtime is set, offer to clear it. mke2fs + * version 0.2b created filesystems with the + * dtime field set for the root and lost+found + * directories. We won't worry about + * /lost+found, since that can be regenerated + * easily. But we will fix the root directory + * as a special case. + */ + if (inode->i_dtime && inode->i_links_count) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ROOT_DTIME, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = 0; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } + } else if (ino == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + if (fs->super->s_journal_inum == EXT2_JOURNAL_INO) { + if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_JOURNAL_BAD_MODE, + &pctx)) { + inode->i_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, NULL); + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } + if ((inode->i_links_count || + inode->i_blocks || inode->i_block[0]) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_JOURNAL_INODE_NOT_CLEAR, + &pctx)) { + memset(inode, 0, inode_size); + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, + ino, 0); + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, ino, inode, + inode_size, "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } else if (quota_inum_is_reserved(fs, ino)) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + if (ext2fs_has_feature_quota(fs->super) && + quota_inum_is_super(fs->super, ino)) { + if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_QUOTA_BAD_MODE, + &pctx)) { + inode->i_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, NULL); + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } + if ((inode->i_links_count || + inode->i_blocks || inode->i_block[0]) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_QUOTA_INODE_NOT_CLEAR, + &pctx)) { + memset(inode, 0, inode_size); + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, + ino, 0); + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, ino, inode, + inode_size, "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } else if (ino == fs->super->s_orphan_file_inum) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + if (ext2fs_has_feature_orphan_file(fs->super)) { + if (!LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ORPHAN_FILE_BAD_MODE, + &pctx)) { + inode->i_mode = LINUX_S_IFREG; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, NULL); + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } + if ((inode->i_links_count || + inode->i_blocks || inode->i_block[0]) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ORPHAN_FILE_NOT_CLEAR, + &pctx)) { + memset(inode, 0, inode_size); + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, + 0); + e2fsck_write_inode_full(ctx, ino, inode, + inode_size, "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } else if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(fs->super)) { + problem_t problem = 0; + + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + if (ino == EXT2_BOOT_LOADER_INO) { + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + problem = PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE; + } else if (ino == EXT2_RESIZE_INO) { + if (inode->i_mode && + !LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + problem = PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE; + } else { + if (inode->i_mode != 0) + problem = PR_1_RESERVED_BAD_MODE; + } + if (problem) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, &pctx)) { + inode->i_mode = 0; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, NULL); + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } + + if (!inode->i_links_count) { + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } + /* + * n.b. 0.3c ext2fs code didn't clear i_links_count for + * deleted files. Oops. + * + * Since all new ext2 implementations get this right, + * we now assume that the case of non-zero + * i_links_count and non-zero dtime means that we + * should keep the file, not delete it. + * + */ + if (inode->i_dtime) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SET_DTIME, &pctx)) { + inode->i_dtime = 0; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } + + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + switch (fs->super->s_creator_os) { + case EXT2_OS_HURD: + frag = inode->osd2.hurd2.h_i_frag; + fsize = inode->osd2.hurd2.h_i_fsize; + break; + default: + frag = fsize = 0; + } + + if (inode->i_faddr || frag || fsize || + (!ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(fs->super) && + (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && inode->i_size_high))) + mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino); + if ((fs->super->s_creator_os != EXT2_OS_HURD) && + !ext2fs_has_feature_64bit(fs->super) && + inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_file_acl_high != 0) + mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino); + if ((fs->super->s_creator_os != EXT2_OS_HURD) && + !ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs->super) && + (inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi != 0)) + mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino); + if (inode->i_flags & EXT2_IMAGIC_FL) { + if (imagic_fs) { + if (!ctx->inode_imagic_map) + alloc_imagic_map(ctx); + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_imagic_map, + ino); + } else { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SET_IMAGIC, &pctx)) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_IMAGIC_FL; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, + inode, "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + } + } + + check_inode_extra_space(ctx, &pctx, &ea_ibody_quota); + check_is_really_dir(ctx, &pctx, block_buf); + + /* + * ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2 does not actually look + * at i_block[] values, so not endian-sensitive here. + */ + if (extent_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) && + LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && + !ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, inode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_FAST_SYMLINK_EXTENT_FL, &pctx)) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT4_EXTENTS_FL; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "pass1"); + failed_csum = 0; + } + + if ((inode->i_flags & EXT4_ENCRYPT_FL) && + add_encrypted_file(ctx, &pctx) < 0) + goto clear_inode; + + if (casefold_fs && inode->i_flags & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL) + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_casefold_map, ino); + + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); + e2fsck_add_dir_info(ctx, ino, 0); + ctx->fs_directory_count++; + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL) + add_casefolded_dir(ctx, ino); + } else if (LINUX_S_ISREG (inode->i_mode)) { + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_reg_map, ino); + ctx->fs_regular_count++; + } else if (LINUX_S_ISCHR (inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, inode)) { + check_extents_inlinedata(ctx, &pctx); + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + check_size(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_chardev_count++; + } else if (LINUX_S_ISBLK (inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, inode)) { + check_extents_inlinedata(ctx, &pctx); + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + check_size(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_blockdev_count++; + } else if (LINUX_S_ISLNK (inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_symlink(fs, ino, inode, + block_buf)) { + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_symlinks_count++; + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) { + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } else if (ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(inode)) { + ctx->fs_fast_symlinks_count++; + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, + &ea_ibody_quota); + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + continue; + } + } + else if (LINUX_S_ISFIFO (inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, inode)) { + check_extents_inlinedata(ctx, &pctx); + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + check_size(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_fifo_count++; + } else if ((LINUX_S_ISSOCK (inode->i_mode)) && + e2fsck_pass1_check_device_inode(fs, inode)) { + check_extents_inlinedata(ctx, &pctx); + check_immutable(ctx, &pctx); + check_size(ctx, &pctx); + ctx->fs_sockets_count++; + } else + mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino); + if (!(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) && + !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) { + if (inode->i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK]) + ctx->fs_ind_count++; + if (inode->i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]) + ctx->fs_dind_count++; + if (inode->i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK]) + ctx->fs_tind_count++; + } + if (!(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL) && + !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) && + (inode->i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK] || + inode->i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK] || + inode->i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK] || + ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, inode))) { + struct process_inode_block *itp; + + itp = &inodes_to_process[process_inode_count]; + itp->ino = ino; + itp->ea_ibody_quota = ea_ibody_quota; + if (inode_size < sizeof(struct ext2_inode_large)) + memcpy(&itp->inode, inode, inode_size); + else + memcpy(&itp->inode, inode, sizeof(itp->inode)); + process_inode_count++; + } else + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, &ea_ibody_quota); + + FINISH_INODE_LOOP(ctx, ino, &pctx, failed_csum); + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + goto endit; + + if (process_inode_count >= ctx->process_inode_size) { + process_inodes(ctx, block_buf); + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + goto endit; + } + } + process_inodes(ctx, block_buf); + ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan); + scan = NULL; + + reserve_block_for_root_repair(ctx); + reserve_block_for_lnf_repair(ctx); + + /* + * If any extended attribute blocks' reference counts need to + * be adjusted, either up (ctx->refcount_extra), or down + * (ctx->refcount), then fix them. + */ + if (ctx->refcount) { + adjust_extattr_refcount(ctx, ctx->refcount, block_buf, -1); + ea_refcount_free(ctx->refcount); + ctx->refcount = 0; + } + if (ctx->refcount_extra) { + adjust_extattr_refcount(ctx, ctx->refcount_extra, + block_buf, +1); + ea_refcount_free(ctx->refcount_extra); + ctx->refcount_extra = 0; + } + + if (ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks) { + ea_refcount_free(ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks); + ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks = 0; + } + + if (ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes) { + ea_refcount_free(ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes); + ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes = 0; + } + + if (ctx->invalid_bitmaps) + handle_fs_bad_blocks(ctx); + + /* We don't need the block_ea_map any more */ + if (ctx->block_ea_map) { + ext2fs_free_block_bitmap(ctx->block_ea_map); + ctx->block_ea_map = 0; + } + + /* We don't need the encryption policy => ID map any more */ + destroy_encryption_policy_map(ctx); + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_create_resize_inode(fs); + if (pctx.errcode) { + if (!fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_RESIZE_INODE_CREATE, + &pctx)) { + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + goto endit; + } + pctx.errcode = 0; + } + if (!pctx.errcode) { + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, inode, + "recreate inode"); + inode->i_mtime = ctx->now; + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, EXT2_RESIZE_INO, inode, + "recreate inode"); + } + ctx->flags &= ~E2F_FLAG_RESIZE_INODE; + } + + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_RESTART) { + /* + * Only the master copy of the superblock and block + * group descriptors are going to be written during a + * restart, so set the superblock to be used to be the + * master superblock. + */ + ctx->use_superblock = 0; + goto endit; + } + + if (ctx->large_dirs && !ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(fs->super)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_2_FEATURE_LARGE_DIRS, &pctx)) { + ext2fs_set_feature_largedir(fs->super); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + if (fs->super->s_rev_level == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_FS_REV_LEVEL, &pctx)) { + ext2fs_update_dynamic_rev(fs); + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + } + } + + if (ctx->block_dup_map) { + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_PREEN) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_DUP_BLOCKS_PREENSTOP, &pctx); + } + e2fsck_pass1_dupblocks(ctx, block_buf); + } + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ALLOC_OK; +endit: + e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(ctx, 0); + ext2fs_free_mem(&inodes_to_process); + inodes_to_process = 0; + + if (scan) + ext2fs_close_inode_scan(scan); + if (block_buf) + ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf); + if (inode) + ext2fs_free_mem(&inode); + + /* + * The l+f inode may have been cleared, so zap it now and + * later passes will recalculate it if necessary + */ + ctx->lost_and_found = 0; + + if ((ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) == 0) + print_resource_track(ctx, _("Pass 1"), &rtrack, ctx->fs->io); + else + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; +} +#undef FINISH_INODE_LOOP + +/* + * When the inode_scan routines call this callback at the end of the + * glock group, call process_inodes. + */ +static errcode_t scan_callback(ext2_filsys fs, + ext2_inode_scan scan EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + dgrp_t group, void * priv_data) +{ + struct scan_callback_struct *scan_struct; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + scan_struct = (struct scan_callback_struct *) priv_data; + ctx = scan_struct->ctx; + + process_inodes((e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data, scan_struct->block_buf); + + if (ctx->progress) + if ((ctx->progress)(ctx, 1, group+1, + ctx->fs->group_desc_count)) + return EXT2_ET_CANCEL_REQUESTED; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Process the inodes in the "inodes to process" list. + */ +static void process_inodes(e2fsck_t ctx, char *block_buf) +{ + int i; + struct ext2_inode *old_stashed_inode; + ext2_ino_t old_stashed_ino; + const char *old_operation; + char buf[80]; + struct problem_context pctx; + +#if 0 + printf("begin process_inodes: "); +#endif + if (process_inode_count == 0) + return; + old_operation = ehandler_operation(0); + old_stashed_inode = ctx->stashed_inode; + old_stashed_ino = ctx->stashed_ino; + qsort(inodes_to_process, process_inode_count, + sizeof(struct process_inode_block), process_inode_cmp); + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + for (i=0; i < process_inode_count; i++) { + pctx.inode = ctx->stashed_inode = + (struct ext2_inode *) &inodes_to_process[i].inode; + pctx.ino = ctx->stashed_ino = inodes_to_process[i].ino; + +#if 0 + printf("%u ", pctx.ino); +#endif + sprintf(buf, _("reading indirect blocks of inode %u"), + pctx.ino); + ehandler_operation(buf); + check_blocks(ctx, &pctx, block_buf, + &inodes_to_process[i].ea_ibody_quota); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + break; + } + ctx->stashed_inode = old_stashed_inode; + ctx->stashed_ino = old_stashed_ino; + process_inode_count = 0; +#if 0 + printf("end process inodes\n"); +#endif + ehandler_operation(old_operation); +} + +static EXT2_QSORT_TYPE process_inode_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct process_inode_block *ib_a = + (const struct process_inode_block *) a; + const struct process_inode_block *ib_b = + (const struct process_inode_block *) b; + int ret; + + ret = (ib_a->inode.i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK] - + ib_b->inode.i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK]); + if (ret == 0) + /* + * We only call process_inodes() for non-extent + * inodes, so it's OK to pass NULL to + * ext2fs_file_acl_block() here. + */ + ret = ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, ext2fs_const_inode(&ib_a->inode)) - + ext2fs_file_acl_block(0, ext2fs_const_inode(&ib_b->inode)); + if (ret == 0) + ret = ib_a->ino - ib_b->ino; + return ret; +} + +/* + * Mark an inode as being bad in some what + */ +static void mark_inode_bad(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + if (!ctx->inode_bad_map) { + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx->fs, + _("bad inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "inode_bad_map", &ctx->inode_bad_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 3; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + ext2fs_mark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino); +} + +static void add_casefolded_dir(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + if (!ctx->casefolded_dirs) { + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_u32_list_create(&ctx->casefolded_dirs, 0); + if (pctx.errcode) + goto error; + } + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_u32_list_add(ctx->casefolded_dirs, ino); + if (pctx.errcode == 0) + return; +error: + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_CASEFOLDED_DIRLIST, &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; +} + +/* + * This procedure will allocate the inode "bb" (badblock) map table + */ +static void alloc_bb_map(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx->fs, + _("inode in bad block map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "inode_bb_map", &ctx->inode_bb_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 4; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } +} + +/* + * This procedure will allocate the inode imagic table + */ +static void alloc_imagic_map(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_inode_bitmap(ctx->fs, + _("imagic inode map"), EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, + "inode_imagic_map", &ctx->inode_imagic_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 5; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_IBITMAP_ERROR, &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } +} + +/* + * Marks a block as in use, setting the dup_map if it's been set + * already. Called by process_block and process_bad_block. + * + * WARNING: Assumes checks have already been done to make sure block + * is valid. This is true in both process_block and process_bad_block. + */ +static _INLINE_ void mark_block_used(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t block) +{ + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, block)) { + if (ext2fs_has_feature_shared_blocks(ctx->fs->super) && + !(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_UNSHARE_BLOCKS)) { + return; + } + if (!ctx->block_dup_map) { + pctx.errcode = e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(ctx->fs, + _("multiply claimed block map"), + EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, "block_dup_map", + &ctx->block_dup_map); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = 3; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, + &pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_dup_map, block); + } else { + ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, block); + } +} + +/* + * When cluster size is greater than one block, it is caller's responsibility + * to make sure block parameter starts at a cluster boundary. + */ +static _INLINE_ void mark_blocks_used(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t block, + unsigned int num) +{ + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_found_map, block, num)) + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_found_map, block, num); + else { + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < num; i += EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx->fs)) + mark_block_used(ctx, block + i); + } +} + +/* + * Adjust the extended attribute block's reference counts at the end + * of pass 1, either by subtracting out references for EA blocks that + * are still referenced in ctx->refcount, or by adding references for + * EA blocks that had extra references as accounted for in + * ctx->refcount_extra. + */ +static void adjust_extattr_refcount(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_refcount_t refcount, + char *block_buf, int adjust_sign) +{ + struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header; + struct problem_context pctx; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk64_t blk; + __u32 should_be; + ea_value_t count; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + ea_refcount_intr_begin(refcount); + while (1) { + if ((blk = ea_refcount_intr_next(refcount, &count)) == 0) + break; + pctx.blk = blk; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, + pctx.ino); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTATTR_READ_ABORT, &pctx); + return; + } + header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf; + pctx.blkcount = header->h_refcount; + should_be = header->h_refcount + adjust_sign * (int)count; + pctx.num = should_be; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTATTR_REFCOUNT, &pctx)) { + header->h_refcount = should_be; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs, blk, + block_buf, + pctx.ino); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTATTR_WRITE_ABORT, + &pctx); + continue; + } + } + } +} + +/* + * Handle processing the extended attribute blocks + */ +static int check_ext_attr(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + char *block_buf, struct ea_quota *ea_block_quota) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino = pctx->ino; + struct ext2_inode *inode = pctx->inode; + blk64_t blk; + char * end; + struct ext2_ext_attr_header *header; + struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *first, *entry; + blk64_t quota_blocks = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, 1); + __u64 quota_inodes = 0; + region_t region = 0; + int failed_csum = 0; + + ea_block_quota->blocks = 0; + ea_block_quota->inodes = 0; + + blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, inode); + if (blk == 0) + return 0; + + /* + * If the Extended attribute flag isn't set, then a non-zero + * file acl means that the inode is corrupted. + * + * Or if the extended attribute block is an invalid block, + * then the inode is also corrupted. + */ + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_xattr(fs->super) || + (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))) { + mark_inode_bad(ctx, ino); + return 0; + } + + /* If ea bitmap hasn't been allocated, create it */ + if (!ctx->block_ea_map) { + pctx->errcode = e2fsck_allocate_block_bitmap(fs, + _("ext attr block map"), + EXT2FS_BMAP64_RBTREE, "block_ea_map", + &ctx->block_ea_map); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 2; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_BBITMAP_ERROR, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + } + + /* Create the EA refcount structure if necessary */ + if (!ctx->refcount) { + pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0, &ctx->refcount); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 1; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + } + +#if 0 + /* Debugging text */ + printf("Inode %u has EA block %u\n", ino, blk); +#endif + + /* Have we seen this EA block before? */ + if (ext2fs_fast_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_ea_map, blk)) { + ea_block_quota->blocks = EXT2FS_C2B(fs, 1); + ea_block_quota->inodes = 0; + + if (ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks) { + ea_refcount_fetch(ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks, blk, + "a_blocks); + if (quota_blocks) + ea_block_quota->blocks = quota_blocks; + } + + if (ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes) + ea_refcount_fetch(ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes, blk, + &ea_block_quota->inodes); + + if (ea_refcount_decrement(ctx->refcount, blk, 0) == 0) + return 1; + /* Ooops, this EA was referenced more than it stated */ + if (!ctx->refcount_extra) { + pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0, + &ctx->refcount_extra); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 2; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + } + ea_refcount_increment(ctx->refcount_extra, blk, 0); + return 1; + } + + /* + * OK, we haven't seen this EA block yet. So we need to + * validate it + */ + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_read_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, pctx->ino); + if (pctx->errcode == EXT2_ET_EXT_ATTR_CSUM_INVALID) { + pctx->errcode = 0; + failed_csum = 1; + } else if (pctx->errcode == EXT2_ET_BAD_EA_HEADER) + pctx->errcode = 0; + + if (pctx->errcode && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_READ_EA_BLOCK, pctx)) { + pctx->errcode = 0; + goto clear_extattr; + } + header = (struct ext2_ext_attr_header *) block_buf; + pctx->blk = ext2fs_file_acl_block(fs, inode); + if (((ctx->ext_attr_ver == 1) && + (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC_v1)) || + ((ctx->ext_attr_ver == 2) && + (header->h_magic != EXT2_EXT_ATTR_MAGIC))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_EA_BLOCK, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + + if (header->h_blocks != 1) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_MULTI_BLOCK, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + + if (pctx->errcode && fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_READ_EA_BLOCK, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + + region = region_create(0, fs->blocksize); + if (!region) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_REGION_ABORT, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + if (region_allocate(region, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_ext_attr_header))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + + first = (struct ext2_ext_attr_entry *)(header+1); + end = block_buf + fs->blocksize; + entry = first; + while ((char *)entry < end && *(__u32 *)entry) { + __u32 hash; + + if (region_allocate(region, (char *)entry - (char *)header, + EXT2_EXT_ATTR_LEN(entry->e_name_len))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + break; + } + if ((ctx->ext_attr_ver == 1 && + (entry->e_name_len == 0 || entry->e_name_index != 0)) || + (ctx->ext_attr_ver == 2 && + entry->e_name_index == 0)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_BAD_NAME, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + break; + } + if (entry->e_value_inum == 0) { + if (entry->e_value_size > EXT2_XATTR_SIZE_MAX || + (entry->e_value_offs + entry->e_value_size > + fs->blocksize)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_BAD_VALUE, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + break; + } + if (entry->e_value_size && + region_allocate(region, entry->e_value_offs, + EXT2_EXT_ATTR_SIZE(entry->e_value_size))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, + pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + + hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry(entry, block_buf + + entry->e_value_offs); + if (entry->e_hash != hash) + hash = ext2fs_ext_attr_hash_entry_signed(entry, + block_buf + entry->e_value_offs); + + if (entry->e_hash != hash) { + pctx->num = entry->e_hash; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ATTR_HASH, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + entry->e_hash = hash; + } + } else { + problem_t problem; + blk64_t entry_quota_blocks; + + problem = check_large_ea_inode(ctx, entry, pctx, + &entry_quota_blocks); + if (problem && fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + + quota_blocks += entry_quota_blocks; + quota_inodes++; + } + + entry = EXT2_EXT_ATTR_NEXT(entry); + } + if (region_allocate(region, (char *)entry - (char *)header, 4)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_ALLOC_COLLISION, pctx)) + goto clear_extattr; + } + region_free(region); + + /* + * We only get here if there was no other errors that were fixed. + * If there was a checksum fail, ask to correct it. + */ + if (failed_csum && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EA_BLOCK_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID, pctx)) { + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_write_ext_attr3(fs, blk, block_buf, + pctx->ino); + if (pctx->errcode) + return 0; + } + + if (quota_blocks != EXT2FS_C2B(fs, 1U)) { + if (!ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks) { + pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0, + &ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 3; + goto refcount_fail; + } + } + ea_refcount_store(ctx->ea_block_quota_blocks, blk, + quota_blocks); + } + + if (quota_inodes) { + if (!ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes) { + pctx->errcode = ea_refcount_create(0, + &ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->num = 4; +refcount_fail: + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ALLOCATE_REFCOUNT, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return 0; + } + } + + ea_refcount_store(ctx->ea_block_quota_inodes, blk, + quota_inodes); + } + ea_block_quota->blocks = quota_blocks; + ea_block_quota->inodes = quota_inodes; + + inc_ea_inode_refs(ctx, pctx, first, end); + ea_refcount_store(ctx->refcount, blk, header->h_refcount - 1); + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + ext2fs_fast_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_ea_map, blk); + return 1; + +clear_extattr: + if (region) + region_free(region); + ext2fs_file_acl_block_set(fs, inode, 0); + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "check_ext_attr"); + return 0; +} + +/* Returns 1 if bad htree, 0 if OK */ +static int handle_htree(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + ext2_ino_t ino, struct ext2_inode *inode, + char *block_buf) +{ + struct ext2_dx_root_info *root; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + errcode_t retval; + blk64_t blk; + + if ((!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_NODIR, pctx)) || + (!ext2fs_has_feature_dir_index(fs->super) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_SET, pctx))) + return 1; + + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, ino, inode, 0, 0, 0, 0, &blk); + + if ((pctx->errcode) || + (blk == 0) || + (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT, pctx)) + return 1; + else + return 0; + } + + retval = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, block_buf); + if (retval && fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT, pctx)) + return 1; + + /* XXX should check that beginning matches a directory */ + root = (struct ext2_dx_root_info *) (block_buf + 24); + + if ((root->reserved_zero || root->info_length < 8) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_BADROOT, pctx)) + return 1; + + pctx->num = root->hash_version; + if ((root->hash_version != EXT2_HASH_LEGACY) && + (root->hash_version != EXT2_HASH_HALF_MD4) && + (root->hash_version != EXT2_HASH_TEA) && + (root->hash_version != EXT2_HASH_SIPHASH) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_HASHV, pctx)) + return 1; + + if (ext4_hash_in_dirent(inode)) { + if (root->hash_version != EXT2_HASH_SIPHASH && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_NEEDS_SIPHASH, pctx)) + return 1; + } else { + if (root->hash_version == EXT2_HASH_SIPHASH && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_CANNOT_SIPHASH, pctx)) + return 1; + } + + if ((root->unused_flags & EXT2_HASH_FLAG_INCOMPAT) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_INCOMPAT, pctx)) + return 1; + + pctx->num = root->indirect_levels; + /* if htree level is clearly too high, consider it to be broken */ + if (root->indirect_levels > EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_DEPTH, pctx)) + return 1; + + /* if level is only maybe too high, LARGE_DIR feature could be unset */ + if (root->indirect_levels > ext2_dir_htree_level(fs) && + !ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(fs->super)) { + int blockbits = EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super) + 10; + unsigned idx_pb = 1 << (blockbits - 3); + + /* compare inode size/blocks vs. max-sized 2-level htree */ + if (EXT2_I_SIZE(pctx->inode) < + (idx_pb - 1) * (idx_pb - 2) << blockbits && + pctx->inode->i_blocks < + (idx_pb - 1) * (idx_pb - 2) << (blockbits - 9) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_HTREE_DEPTH, pctx)) + return 1; + } + + if (root->indirect_levels > EXT4_HTREE_LEVEL_COMPAT || + ext2fs_needs_large_file_feature(EXT2_I_SIZE(inode))) + ctx->large_dirs++; + + return 0; +} + +void e2fsck_clear_inode(e2fsck_t ctx, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode, int restart_flag, + const char *source) +{ + inode->i_flags = 0; + inode->i_links_count = 0; + ext2fs_icount_store(ctx->inode_link_info, ino, 0); + inode->i_dtime = ctx->now; + + /* + * If a special inode has such rotten block mappings that we + * want to clear the whole inode, be sure to actually zap + * the block maps because i_links_count isn't checked for + * special inodes, and we'll end up right back here the next + * time we run fsck. + */ + if (ino < EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx->fs->super)) + memset(inode->i_block, 0, sizeof(inode->i_block)); + + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_dir_map, ino); + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_used_map, ino); + if (ctx->inode_reg_map) + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_reg_map, ino); + if (ctx->inode_bad_map) + ext2fs_unmark_inode_bitmap2(ctx->inode_bad_map, ino); + + /* + * If the inode was partially accounted for before processing + * was aborted, we need to restart the pass 1 scan. + */ + ctx->flags |= restart_flag; + + if (ino == EXT2_BAD_INO) + memset(inode, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode)); + + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, source); +} + +/* + * Use the multiple-blocks reclamation code to fix alignment problems in + * a bigalloc filesystem. We want a logical cluster to map to *only* one + * physical cluster, and we want the block offsets within that cluster to + * line up. + */ +static int has_unaligned_cluster_map(e2fsck_t ctx, + blk64_t last_pblk, blk64_t last_lblk, + blk64_t pblk, blk64_t lblk) +{ + blk64_t cluster_mask; + + if (!ctx->fs->cluster_ratio_bits) + return 0; + cluster_mask = EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx->fs); + + /* + * If the block in the logical cluster doesn't align with the block in + * the physical cluster... + */ + if ((lblk & cluster_mask) != (pblk & cluster_mask)) + return 1; + + /* + * If we cross a physical cluster boundary within a logical cluster... + */ + if (last_pblk && (lblk & cluster_mask) != 0 && + EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, lblk) == EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, last_lblk) && + EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, pblk) != EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, last_pblk)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static void scan_extent_node(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + struct process_block_struct *pb, + blk64_t start_block, blk64_t end_block, + blk64_t eof_block, + ext2_extent_handle_t ehandle, + int try_repairs) +{ + struct ext2fs_extent extent; + blk64_t blk, last_lblk; + unsigned int i, n; + int is_dir, is_leaf; + problem_t problem; + struct ext2_extent_info info; + int failed_csum = 0; + + if (pctx->errcode == EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID) + failed_csum = 1; + + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle, &info); + if (pctx->errcode) + return; + if (!(ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FIXES_ONLY) && + !pb->eti.force_rebuild && + info.curr_level < MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT) { + struct extent_tree_level *etl; + + etl = pb->eti.ext_info + info.curr_level; + etl->num_extents += info.num_entries; + etl->max_extents += info.max_entries; + /* + * Implementation wart: Splitting extent blocks when appending + * will leave the old block with one free entry. Therefore + * unless the node is totally full, pretend that a non-root + * extent block can hold one fewer entry than it actually does, + * so that we don't repeatedly rebuild the extent tree. + */ + if (info.curr_level && info.num_entries < info.max_entries) + etl->max_extents--; + } + + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, EXT2_EXTENT_FIRST_SIB, + &extent); + while ((pctx->errcode == 0 || + pctx->errcode == EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID) && + info.num_entries-- > 0) { + is_leaf = extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_LEAF; + is_dir = LINUX_S_ISDIR(pctx->inode->i_mode); + last_lblk = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len - 1; + + problem = 0; + pctx->blk = extent.e_pblk; + pctx->blk2 = extent.e_lblk; + pctx->num = extent.e_len; + pctx->blkcount = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len; + + if (extent.e_pblk == 0 || + extent.e_pblk < ctx->fs->super->s_first_data_block || + extent.e_pblk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx->fs->super)) + problem = PR_1_EXTENT_BAD_START_BLK; + else if (extent.e_lblk < start_block) + problem = PR_1_OUT_OF_ORDER_EXTENTS; + else if ((end_block && last_lblk > end_block) && + !(last_lblk > eof_block && + ((extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT) || + (pctx->inode->i_flags & EXT4_VERITY_FL)))) + problem = PR_1_EXTENT_END_OUT_OF_BOUNDS; + else if (is_leaf && extent.e_len == 0) + problem = PR_1_EXTENT_LENGTH_ZERO; + else if (is_leaf && + (extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len) > + ext2fs_blocks_count(ctx->fs->super)) + problem = PR_1_EXTENT_ENDS_BEYOND; + else if (is_leaf && is_dir && !pctx->inode->i_size_high && + !ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(ctx->fs->super) && + ((extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len) > + (1U << (21 - ctx->fs->super->s_log_block_size)))) + problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR; + + if (is_leaf && problem == 0 && extent.e_len > 0) { +#if 0 + printf("extent_region(ino=%u, expect=%llu, " + "lblk=%llu, len=%u)\n", pb->ino, + (unsigned long long) pb->next_lblock, + (unsigned long long) extent.e_lblk, + extent.e_len); +#endif + if (extent.e_lblk < pb->next_lblock) + problem = PR_1_EXTENT_COLLISION; + else if (extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len > pb->next_lblock) + pb->next_lblock = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len; + } + + /* + * Uninitialized blocks in a directory? Clear the flag and + * we'll interpret the blocks later. + */ + if (try_repairs && is_dir && problem == 0 && + (extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_UNINIT_DBLOCK, pctx)) { + extent.e_flags &= ~EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT; + pb->inode_modified = 1; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle, 0, + &extent); + if (pctx->errcode) + return; + failed_csum = 0; + } +#ifdef CONFIG_DEVELOPER_FEATURES + if (try_repairs && !is_dir && problem == 0 && + (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CLEAR_UNINIT) && + (extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CLEAR_UNINIT_EXTENT, pctx)) { + extent.e_flags &= ~EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT; + pb->inode_modified = 1; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle, 0, + &extent); + if (pctx->errcode) + return; + failed_csum = 0; + } +#endif + if (try_repairs && problem) { +report_problem: + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) { + if (ctx->invalid_bitmaps) { + /* + * If fsck knows the bitmaps are bad, + * skip to the next extent and + * try to clear this extent again + * after fixing the bitmaps, by + * restarting fsck. + */ + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get( + ehandle, + EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT_SIB, + &extent); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; + if (pctx->errcode == + EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE) { + pctx->errcode = 0; + break; + } + continue; + } + e2fsck_read_bitmaps(ctx); + pb->inode_modified = 1; + pctx->errcode = + ext2fs_extent_delete(ehandle, 0); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->str = "ext2fs_extent_delete"; + return; + } + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle); + if (pctx->errcode && + pctx->errcode != EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE) { + pctx->str = "ext2fs_extent_fix_parents"; + return; + } + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, + EXT2_EXTENT_CURRENT, + &extent); + if (pctx->errcode == EXT2_ET_NO_CURRENT_NODE) { + pctx->errcode = 0; + break; + } + failed_csum = 0; + continue; + } + goto next; + } + + if (!is_leaf) { + blk64_t lblk = extent.e_lblk; + int next_try_repairs = 1; + + blk = extent.e_pblk; + + /* + * If this lower extent block collides with critical + * metadata, don't try to repair the damage. Pass 1b + * will reallocate the block; then we can try again. + */ + if (pb->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO && + extent.e_pblk < ctx->fs->super->s_blocks_count && + ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map, + extent.e_pblk)) { + next_try_repairs = 0; + pctx->blk = blk; + fix_problem(ctx, + PR_1_CRITICAL_METADATA_COLLISION, + pctx); + if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) == 0) + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; + } + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, + EXT2_EXTENT_DOWN, &extent); + if (pctx->errcode && + pctx->errcode != EXT2_ET_EXTENT_CSUM_INVALID) { + pctx->str = "EXT2_EXTENT_DOWN"; + problem = PR_1_EXTENT_HEADER_INVALID; + if (!next_try_repairs) + return; + if (pctx->errcode == EXT2_ET_EXTENT_HEADER_BAD) + goto report_problem; + return; + } + /* The next extent should match this index's logical start */ + if (extent.e_lblk != lblk) { + struct ext2_extent_info e_info; + + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle, + &e_info); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->str = "ext2fs_extent_get_info"; + return; + } + pctx->blk = lblk; + pctx->blk2 = extent.e_lblk; + pctx->num = e_info.curr_level - 1; + problem = PR_1_EXTENT_INDEX_START_INVALID; + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) { + pb->inode_modified = 1; + pctx->errcode = + ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->str = "ext2fs_extent_fix_parents"; + return; + } + } + } + scan_extent_node(ctx, pctx, pb, extent.e_lblk, + last_lblk, eof_block, ehandle, + next_try_repairs); + if (pctx->errcode) + return; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, + EXT2_EXTENT_UP, &extent); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->str = "EXT2_EXTENT_UP"; + return; + } + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + pb->num_blocks++; + goto next; + } + + if ((pb->previous_block != 0) && + (pb->previous_block+1 != extent.e_pblk)) { + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK) { + char type = '?'; + + if (pb->is_dir) + type = 'd'; + else if (pb->is_reg) + type = 'f'; + + printf(("%6lu(%c): expecting %6lu " + "actual extent " + "phys %6lu log %lu len %lu\n"), + (unsigned long) pctx->ino, type, + (unsigned long) pb->previous_block+1, + (unsigned long) extent.e_pblk, + (unsigned long) extent.e_lblk, + (unsigned long) extent.e_len); + } + pb->fragmented = 1; + } + /* + * If we notice a gap in the logical block mappings of an + * extent-mapped directory, offer to close the hole by + * moving the logical block down, otherwise we'll go mad in + * pass 3 allocating empty directory blocks to fill the hole. + */ + if (try_repairs && is_dir && + pb->last_block + 1 < extent.e_lblk) { + blk64_t new_lblk; + + new_lblk = pb->last_block + 1; + if (EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx->fs) > 1) + new_lblk = ((new_lblk + + EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx->fs) - 1) & + ~EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx->fs)) | + (extent.e_pblk & + EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx->fs)); + pctx->blk = extent.e_lblk; + pctx->blk2 = new_lblk; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_COLLAPSE_DBLOCK, pctx)) { + extent.e_lblk = new_lblk; + pb->inode_modified = 1; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle, + 0, &extent); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->errcode = 0; + goto alloc_later; + } + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_fix_parents(ehandle); + if (pctx->errcode) + goto failed_add_dir_block; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_goto(ehandle, + extent.e_lblk); + if (pctx->errcode) + goto failed_add_dir_block; + last_lblk = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len - 1; + failed_csum = 0; + } + } +alloc_later: + if (is_dir) { + while (++pb->last_db_block < + (e2_blkcnt_t) extent.e_lblk) { + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2( + ctx->fs->dblist, + pb->ino, 0, + pb->last_db_block); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->blk = 0; + pctx->num = pb->last_db_block; + goto failed_add_dir_block; + } + } + + for (i = 0; i < extent.e_len; i++) { + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2( + ctx->fs->dblist, + pctx->ino, + extent.e_pblk + i, + extent.e_lblk + i); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->blk = extent.e_pblk + i; + pctx->num = extent.e_lblk + i; + failed_add_dir_block: + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK, pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + } + if (extent.e_len > 0) + pb->last_db_block = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len - 1; + } + if (has_unaligned_cluster_map(ctx, pb->previous_block, + pb->last_block, + extent.e_pblk, + extent.e_lblk)) { + for (i = 0; i < extent.e_len; i++) { + pctx->blk = extent.e_lblk + i; + pctx->blk2 = extent.e_pblk + i; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_MISALIGNED_CLUSTER, pctx); + mark_block_used(ctx, extent.e_pblk + i); + mark_block_used(ctx, extent.e_pblk + i); + } + } + + /* + * Check whether first cluster got marked in previous iteration. + */ + if (ctx->fs->cluster_ratio_bits && + pb->previous_block && + (EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, extent.e_pblk) == + EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, pb->previous_block))) + /* Set blk to the beginning of next cluster. */ + blk = EXT2FS_C2B( + ctx->fs, + EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, extent.e_pblk) + 1); + else + /* Set blk to the beginning of current cluster. */ + blk = EXT2FS_C2B(ctx->fs, + EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, extent.e_pblk)); + + if (blk < extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len) { + mark_blocks_used(ctx, blk, + extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len - blk); + n = DIV_ROUND_UP(extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len - blk, + EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(ctx->fs)); + pb->num_blocks += n; + } + pb->last_block = extent.e_lblk + extent.e_len - 1; + pb->previous_block = extent.e_pblk + extent.e_len - 1; + start_block = pb->last_block = last_lblk; + if (is_leaf && !is_dir && + !(extent.e_flags & EXT2_EXTENT_FLAGS_UNINIT)) + pb->last_init_lblock = last_lblk; + next: + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_get(ehandle, + EXT2_EXTENT_NEXT_SIB, + &extent); + } + + /* Failed csum but passes checks? Ask to fix checksum. */ + if (failed_csum && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENT_ONLY_CSUM_INVALID, pctx)) { + pb->inode_modified = 1; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_replace(ehandle, 0, &extent); + if (pctx->errcode) + return; + } + + if (pctx->errcode == EXT2_ET_EXTENT_NO_NEXT) + pctx->errcode = 0; +} + +static void check_blocks_extents(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + struct process_block_struct *pb) +{ + struct ext2_extent_info info; + struct ext2_inode *inode = pctx->inode; + ext2_extent_handle_t ehandle; + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + ext2_ino_t ino = pctx->ino; + errcode_t retval; + blk64_t eof_lblk; + struct ext3_extent_header *eh; + + /* Check for a proper extent header... */ + eh = (struct ext3_extent_header *) &inode->i_block[0]; + retval = ext2fs_extent_header_verify(eh, sizeof(inode->i_block)); + if (retval) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_MISSING_EXTENT_HEADER, pctx)) + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, + "check_blocks_extents"); + pctx->errcode = 0; + return; + } + + /* ...since this function doesn't fail if i_block is zeroed. */ + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_extent_open2(fs, ino, inode, &ehandle); + if (pctx->errcode) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_READ_EXTENT, pctx)) + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, + "check_blocks_extents"); + pctx->errcode = 0; + return; + } + + retval = ext2fs_extent_get_info(ehandle, &info); + if (retval == 0) { + int max_depth = info.max_depth; + + if (max_depth >= MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT) + max_depth = MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT-1; + ctx->extent_depth_count[max_depth]++; + } + + /* Check maximum extent depth */ + pctx->blk = info.max_depth; + pctx->blk2 = ext2fs_max_extent_depth(ehandle); + if (pctx->blk2 < pctx->blk && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENT_BAD_MAX_DEPTH, pctx)) + pb->eti.force_rebuild = 1; + + /* Can we collect extent tree level stats? */ + pctx->blk = MAX_EXTENT_DEPTH_COUNT; + if (pctx->blk2 > pctx->blk) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1E_MAX_EXTENT_TREE_DEPTH, pctx); + memset(pb->eti.ext_info, 0, sizeof(pb->eti.ext_info)); + pb->eti.ino = pb->ino; + + pb->next_lblock = 0; + + eof_lblk = ((EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) + fs->blocksize - 1) >> + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super)) - 1; + scan_extent_node(ctx, pctx, pb, 0, 0, eof_lblk, ehandle, 1); + if (pctx->errcode && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_EXTENT_ITERATE_FAILURE, pctx)) { + pb->num_blocks = 0; + inode->i_blocks = 0; + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, E2F_FLAG_RESTART, + "check_blocks_extents"); + pctx->errcode = 0; + } + ext2fs_extent_free(ehandle); + + /* Rebuild unless it's a dir and we're rehashing it */ + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) && + e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino)) + return; + + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP) + e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino); + else + e2fsck_should_rebuild_extents(ctx, pctx, &pb->eti, &info); +} + +/* + * In fact we don't need to check blocks for an inode with inline data + * because this inode doesn't have any blocks. In this function all + * we need to do is add this inode into dblist when it is a directory. + */ +static void check_blocks_inline_data(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + struct process_block_struct *pb) +{ + int flags; + size_t inline_data_size = 0; + + if (!pb->is_dir) { + pctx->errcode = 0; + return; + } + + /* Process the dirents in i_block[] as the "first" block. */ + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx->fs->dblist, pb->ino, 0, 0); + if (pctx->errcode) + goto err; + + /* Process the dirents in the EA as a "second" block. */ + flags = ctx->fs->flags; + ctx->fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx->fs, pb->ino, + &inline_data_size); + ctx->fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) | + (ctx->fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->errcode = 0; + return; + } + + if (inline_data_size <= EXT4_MIN_INLINE_DATA_SIZE) + return; + + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(ctx->fs->dblist, pb->ino, 0, 1); + if (pctx->errcode) + goto err; + + return; +err: + pctx->blk = 0; + pctx->num = 0; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK, pctx); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; +} + +/* + * This subroutine is called on each inode to account for all of the + * blocks used by that inode. + */ +static void check_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx, struct problem_context *pctx, + char *block_buf, const struct ea_quota *ea_ibody_quota) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + struct process_block_struct pb; + ext2_ino_t ino = pctx->ino; + struct ext2_inode *inode = pctx->inode; + unsigned bad_size = 0; + int dirty_inode = 0; + int extent_fs; + int inlinedata_fs; + __u64 size; + struct ea_quota ea_block_quota; + + pb.ino = ino; + pb.num_blocks = EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, + ea_ibody_quota ? ea_ibody_quota->blocks : 0); + pb.last_block = ~0; + pb.last_init_lblock = -1; + pb.last_db_block = -1; + pb.num_illegal_blocks = 0; + pb.suppress = 0; pb.clear = 0; + pb.fragmented = 0; + pb.compressed = 0; + pb.previous_block = 0; + pb.is_dir = LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode); + pb.is_reg = LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode); + pb.max_blocks = 1U << (31 - fs->super->s_log_block_size); + pb.inode = inode; + pb.pctx = pctx; + pb.ctx = ctx; + pb.inode_modified = 0; + pb.eti.force_rebuild = 0; + pctx->ino = ino; + pctx->errcode = 0; + + extent_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_extents(ctx->fs->super); + inlinedata_fs = ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(ctx->fs->super); + + if (check_ext_attr(ctx, pctx, block_buf, &ea_block_quota)) { + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + goto out; + pb.num_blocks += EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, ea_block_quota.blocks); + } + + if (inlinedata_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) + check_blocks_inline_data(ctx, pctx, &pb); + else if (ext2fs_inode_has_valid_blocks2(fs, inode)) { + if (extent_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) + check_blocks_extents(ctx, pctx, &pb); + else { + int flags; + /* + * If we've modified the inode, write it out before + * iterate() tries to use it. + */ + if (dirty_inode) { + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "check_blocks"); + dirty_inode = 0; + } + flags = fs->flags; + fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_block_iterate3(fs, ino, + pb.is_dir ? BLOCK_FLAG_HOLE : 0, + block_buf, process_block, &pb); + /* + * We do not have uninitialized extents in non extent + * files. + */ + pb.last_init_lblock = pb.last_block; + /* + * If iterate() changed a block mapping, we have to + * re-read the inode. If we decide to clear the + * inode after clearing some stuff, we'll re-write the + * bad mappings into the inode! + */ + if (pb.inode_modified) + e2fsck_read_inode(ctx, ino, inode, + "check_blocks"); + fs->flags = (flags & EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) | + (fs->flags & ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS); + + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_CONVERT_BMAP) { +#ifdef DEBUG + printf("bmap rebuild ino=%d\n", ino); +#endif + if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || + !e2fsck_dir_will_be_rehashed(ctx, ino)) + e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino); + } + } + } + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_BLOCK); + end_problem_latch(ctx, PR_LATCH_TOOBIG); + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + goto out; + if (pctx->errcode) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BLOCK_ITERATE, pctx); + + if (pb.fragmented && pb.num_blocks < fs->super->s_blocks_per_group) { + if (LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) + ctx->fs_fragmented_dir++; + else + ctx->fs_fragmented++; + } + + if (pb.clear) { + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, E2F_FLAG_RESTART, + "check_blocks"); + return; + } + + if (inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL) { + if (handle_htree(ctx, pctx, ino, inode, block_buf)) { + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT2_INDEX_FL; + dirty_inode++; + } else { + e2fsck_add_dx_dir(ctx, ino, inode, pb.last_block+1); + } + } + + if (!pb.num_blocks && pb.is_dir && + !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ZERO_LENGTH_DIR, pctx)) { + e2fsck_clear_inode(ctx, ino, inode, 0, "check_blocks"); + ctx->fs_directory_count--; + return; + } + } + + if (ino != quota_type2inum(PRJQUOTA, fs->super) && + ino != fs->super->s_orphan_file_inum && + (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO || ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INODE(ctx->fs->super)) && + !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_EA_INODE_FL)) { + quota_data_add(ctx->qctx, (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode, + ino, + pb.num_blocks * EXT2_CLUSTER_SIZE(fs->super)); + quota_data_inodes(ctx->qctx, (struct ext2_inode_large *) inode, + ino, (ea_ibody_quota ? + ea_ibody_quota->inodes : 0) + + ea_block_quota.inodes + 1); + } + + if (!ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs->super) || + !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL)) + pb.num_blocks *= (fs->blocksize / 512); + pb.num_blocks *= EXT2FS_CLUSTER_RATIO(fs); +#if 0 + printf("inode %u, i_size = %u, last_block = %llu, i_blocks=%llu, num_blocks = %llu\n", + ino, inode->i_size, (unsigned long long) pb.last_block, + (unsigned long long) ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs, inode), + (unsigned long long) pb.num_blocks); +#endif + size = EXT2_I_SIZE(inode); + if (pb.is_dir) { + unsigned nblock = size >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super); + if (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL) { + int flags; + size_t sz = 0; + errcode_t err; + + flags = ctx->fs->flags; + ctx->fs->flags |= EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS; + err = ext2fs_inline_data_size(ctx->fs, pctx->ino, + &sz); + ctx->fs->flags = (flags & + EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS) | + (ctx->fs->flags & + ~EXT2_FLAG_IGNORE_CSUM_ERRORS); + if (err || sz != size) { + bad_size = 7; + pctx->num = sz; + } + } else if (size & (fs->blocksize - 1)) + bad_size = 5; + else if (nblock > (pb.last_block + 1)) + bad_size = 1; + else if (nblock < (pb.last_block + 1)) { + if (((pb.last_block + 1) - nblock) > + fs->super->s_prealloc_dir_blocks) + bad_size = 2; + } + } else { + if ((pb.last_init_lblock >= 0) && + /* Do not allow initialized allocated blocks past i_size*/ + (size < (__u64)pb.last_init_lblock * fs->blocksize) && + !(inode->i_flags & EXT4_VERITY_FL)) + bad_size = 3; + else if (!(extent_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) && + size > ext2_max_sizes[fs->super->s_log_block_size]) + /* too big for a direct/indirect-mapped file */ + bad_size = 4; + else if ((extent_fs && (inode->i_flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)) && + size > + ((1ULL << (32 + EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(fs->super))) - 1)) + /* too big for an extent-based file - 32bit ee_block */ + bad_size = 6; + } + /* i_size for symlinks is checked elsewhere */ + if (bad_size && !LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) { + /* Did inline_data set pctx->num earlier? */ + if (bad_size != 7) + pctx->num = (pb.last_block + 1) * fs->blocksize; + pctx->group = bad_size; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_I_SIZE, pctx)) { + ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, inode, pctx->num); + if (EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) == 0 && + (inode->i_flags & EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) { + memset(inode->i_block, 0, + sizeof(inode->i_block)); + inode->i_flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL; + } + dirty_inode++; + } + pctx->num = 0; + } + if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && + ext2fs_needs_large_file_feature(EXT2_I_SIZE(inode))) + ctx->large_files++; + if ((fs->super->s_creator_os != EXT2_OS_HURD) && + ((pb.num_blocks != ext2fs_inode_i_blocks(fs, inode)) || + (ext2fs_has_feature_huge_file(fs->super) && + (inode->i_flags & EXT4_HUGE_FILE_FL) && + (inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi != 0)))) { + pctx->num = pb.num_blocks; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_I_BLOCKS, pctx)) { + inode->i_blocks = pb.num_blocks; + inode->osd2.linux2.l_i_blocks_hi = pb.num_blocks >> 32; + dirty_inode++; + } + pctx->num = 0; + } + + /* + * The kernel gets mad if we ask it to allocate bigalloc clusters to + * a block mapped file, so rebuild it as an extent file. We can skip + * symlinks because they're never rewritten. + */ + if (ext2fs_has_feature_bigalloc(fs->super) && + (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || LINUX_S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) && + ext2fs_inode_data_blocks2(fs, inode) > 0 && + (ino == EXT2_ROOT_INO || ino >= EXT2_FIRST_INO(fs->super)) && + !(inode->i_flags & (EXT4_EXTENTS_FL | EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL)) && + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_NO_BIGALLOC_BLOCKMAP_FILES, pctx)) { + pctx->errcode = e2fsck_rebuild_extents_later(ctx, ino); + if (pctx->errcode) + goto out; + } + + if (ctx->dirs_to_hash && pb.is_dir && + !(ctx->lost_and_found && ctx->lost_and_found == ino) && + !(inode->i_flags & EXT2_INDEX_FL) && + ((inode->i_size / fs->blocksize) >= 3)) + e2fsck_rehash_dir_later(ctx, ino); + +out: + if (dirty_inode) + e2fsck_write_inode(ctx, ino, inode, "check_blocks"); +} + +#if 0 +/* + * Helper function called by process block when an illegal block is + * found. It returns a description about why the block is illegal + */ +static char *describe_illegal_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t block) +{ + blk64_t super; + int i; + static char problem[80]; + + super = fs->super->s_first_data_block; + strcpy(problem, "PROGRAMMING ERROR: Unknown reason for illegal block"); + if (block < super) { + sprintf(problem, "< FIRSTBLOCK (%u)", super); + return(problem); + } else if (block >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) { + sprintf(problem, "> BLOCKS (%u)", ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)); + return(problem); + } + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + if (block == super) { + sprintf(problem, "is the superblock in group %d", i); + break; + } + if (block > super && + block <= (super + fs->desc_blocks)) { + sprintf(problem, "is in the group descriptors " + "of group %d", i); + break; + } + if (block == ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i)) { + sprintf(problem, "is the block bitmap of group %d", i); + break; + } + if (block == ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i)) { + sprintf(problem, "is the inode bitmap of group %d", i); + break; + } + if (block >= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) && + (block < ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) + + fs->inode_blocks_per_group)) { + sprintf(problem, "is in the inode table of group %d", + i); + break; + } + super += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; + } + return(problem); +} +#endif + +/* + * This is a helper function for check_blocks(). + */ +static int process_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk64_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct process_block_struct *p; + struct problem_context *pctx; + blk64_t blk = *block_nr; + int ret_code = 0; + problem_t problem = 0; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + p = (struct process_block_struct *) priv_data; + pctx = p->pctx; + ctx = p->ctx; + + /* + * For a directory, add logical block zero for processing even if it's + * not mapped or we'll be perennially stuck with broken "." and ".." + * entries. + */ + if (p->is_dir && blockcnt == 0 && blk == 0) { + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs->dblist, p->ino, 0, 0); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->num = blockcnt; + goto failed_add_dir_block; + } + p->last_db_block++; + } + + if (blk == 0) + return 0; + +#if 0 + printf("Process_block, inode %lu, block %u, #%d\n", p->ino, blk, + blockcnt); +#endif + + /* + * Simplistic fragmentation check. We merely require that the + * file be contiguous. (Which can never be true for really + * big files that are greater than a block group.) + */ + if (p->previous_block && p->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO) { + if (p->previous_block+1 != blk) { + if (ctx->options & E2F_OPT_FRAGCHECK) { + char type = '?'; + + if (p->is_dir) + type = 'd'; + else if (p->is_reg) + type = 'f'; + + printf(_("%6lu(%c): expecting %6lu " + "got phys %6lu (blkcnt %lld)\n"), + (unsigned long) pctx->ino, type, + (unsigned long) p->previous_block+1, + (unsigned long) blk, + (long long) blockcnt); + } + p->fragmented = 1; + } + } + + if (p->is_dir && !ext2fs_has_feature_largedir(fs->super) && + !pctx->inode->i_size_high && + blockcnt > (1 << (21 - fs->super->s_log_block_size))) + problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR; + if (p->is_dir && p->num_blocks + 1 >= p->max_blocks) + problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR; + if (p->is_reg && p->num_blocks + 1 >= p->max_blocks) + problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_REG; + if (!p->is_dir && !p->is_reg && blockcnt > 0) + problem = PR_1_TOOBIG_SYMLINK; + + if (blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block || + blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super)) + problem = PR_1_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM; + + /* + * If this IND/DIND/TIND block is squatting atop some critical metadata + * (group descriptors, superblock, bitmap, inode table), any write to + * "fix" mapping problems will destroy the metadata. We'll let pass 1b + * fix that and restart fsck. + */ + if (blockcnt < 0 && + p->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO && + blk < ctx->fs->super->s_blocks_count && + ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map, blk)) { + pctx->blk = blk; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_CRITICAL_METADATA_COLLISION, pctx); + if ((ctx->options & E2F_OPT_NO) == 0) + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART_LATER; + } + + if (problem) { + p->num_illegal_blocks++; + /* + * A bit of subterfuge here -- we're trying to fix a block + * mapping, but the IND/DIND/TIND block could have collided + * with some critical metadata. So, fix the in-core mapping so + * iterate won't go insane, but return 0 instead of + * BLOCK_CHANGED so that it won't write the remapping out to + * our multiply linked block. + * + * Even if we previously determined that an *IND block + * conflicts with critical metadata, we must still try to + * iterate the *IND block as if it is an *IND block to find and + * mark the blocks it points to. Better to be overly cautious + * with the used_blocks map so that we don't move the *IND + * block to a block that's really in use! + */ + if (p->ino != EXT2_RESIZE_INO && + ref_block != 0 && + ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map, + ref_block)) { + *block_nr = 0; + return 0; + } + if (!p->suppress && (p->num_illegal_blocks % 12) == 0) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_TOO_MANY_BAD_BLOCKS, pctx)) { + p->clear = 1; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_SUPPRESS_MESSAGES, pctx)) { + p->suppress = 1; + set_latch_flags(PR_LATCH_BLOCK, + PRL_SUPPRESS, 0); + } + } + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->blkcount = blockcnt; + if (fix_problem(ctx, problem, pctx)) { + blk = *block_nr = 0; + ret_code = BLOCK_CHANGED; + p->inode_modified = 1; + /* + * If the directory block is too big and is beyond the + * end of the FS, don't bother trying to add it for + * processing -- the kernel would never have created a + * directory this large, and we risk an ENOMEM abort. + * In any case, the toobig handler for extent-based + * directories also doesn't feed toobig blocks to + * pass 2. + */ + if (problem == PR_1_TOOBIG_DIR) + return ret_code; + goto mark_dir; + } else + return 0; + } + + if (p->ino == EXT2_RESIZE_INO) { + /* + * The resize inode has already be sanity checked + * during pass #0 (the superblock checks). All we + * have to do is mark the double indirect block as + * being in use; all of the other blocks are handled + * by mark_table_blocks()). + */ + if (blockcnt == BLOCK_COUNT_DIND) + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + p->num_blocks++; + } else if (!(ctx->fs->cluster_ratio_bits && + p->previous_block && + (EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, blk) == + EXT2FS_B2C(ctx->fs, p->previous_block)) && + (blk & EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx->fs)) == + ((unsigned) blockcnt & EXT2FS_CLUSTER_MASK(ctx->fs)))) { + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + p->num_blocks++; + } else if (has_unaligned_cluster_map(ctx, p->previous_block, + p->last_block, blk, blockcnt)) { + pctx->blk = blockcnt; + pctx->blk2 = blk; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_MISALIGNED_CLUSTER, pctx); + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + } + if (blockcnt >= 0) + p->last_block = blockcnt; + p->previous_block = blk; +mark_dir: + if (p->is_dir && (blockcnt >= 0)) { + while (++p->last_db_block < blockcnt) { + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs->dblist, + p->ino, 0, + p->last_db_block); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->blk = 0; + pctx->num = p->last_db_block; + goto failed_add_dir_block; + } + } + pctx->errcode = ext2fs_add_dir_block2(fs->dblist, p->ino, + blk, blockcnt); + if (pctx->errcode) { + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->num = blockcnt; + failed_add_dir_block: + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_ADD_DBLOCK, pctx); + /* Should never get here */ + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } + } + return ret_code; +} + +static int process_bad_block(ext2_filsys fs, + blk64_t *block_nr, + e2_blkcnt_t blockcnt, + blk64_t ref_block EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + int ref_offset EXT2FS_ATTR((unused)), + void *priv_data) +{ + struct process_block_struct *p; + blk64_t blk = *block_nr; + blk64_t first_block; + dgrp_t i; + struct problem_context *pctx; + e2fsck_t ctx; + + if (!blk) + return 0; + + p = (struct process_block_struct *) priv_data; + ctx = p->ctx; + pctx = p->pctx; + + pctx->ino = EXT2_BAD_INO; + pctx->blk = blk; + pctx->blkcount = blockcnt; + + if ((blk < fs->super->s_first_data_block) || + (blk >= ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super))) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BB_ILLEGAL_BLOCK_NUM, pctx)) { + *block_nr = 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } else + return 0; + } + + if (blockcnt < 0) { + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(p->fs_meta_blocks, blk)) { + p->bbcheck = 1; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BB_FS_BLOCK, pctx)) { + *block_nr = 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + } else if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, + blk)) { + p->bbcheck = 1; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK, + pctx)) { + *block_nr = 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + } else + mark_block_used(ctx, blk); + return 0; + } +#if 0 + printf ("DEBUG: Marking %u as bad.\n", blk); +#endif + ctx->fs_badblocks_count++; + /* + * If the block is not used, then mark it as used and return. + * If it is already marked as found, this must mean that + * there's an overlap between the filesystem table blocks + * (bitmaps and inode table) and the bad block list. + */ + if (!ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk)) { + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk); + return 0; + } + /* + * Try to find the where the filesystem block was used... + */ + first_block = fs->super->s_first_data_block; + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++ ) { + pctx->group = i; + pctx->blk = blk; + if (!ext2fs_bg_has_super(fs, i)) + goto skip_super; + if (blk == first_block) { + if (i == 0) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, + PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_SUPERBLOCK, + pctx)) { + *block_nr = 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + return 0; + } + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_SUPERBLOCK, pctx); + return 0; + } + if ((blk > first_block) && + (blk <= first_block + fs->desc_blocks)) { + if (i == 0) { + pctx->blk = *block_nr; + if (fix_problem(ctx, + PR_1_BAD_PRIMARY_GROUP_DESCRIPTOR, pctx)) { + *block_nr = 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + return 0; + } + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BAD_GROUP_DESCRIPTORS, pctx); + return 0; + } + skip_super: + if (blk == ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BB_BAD_BLOCK, pctx)) { + ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + return 0; + } + if (blk == ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i)) { + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_IB_BAD_BLOCK, pctx)) { + ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + return 0; + } + if ((blk >= ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i)) && + (blk < (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i) + + fs->inode_blocks_per_group))) { + /* + * If there are bad blocks in the inode table, + * the inode scan code will try to do + * something reasonable automatically. + */ + return 0; + } + first_block += fs->super->s_blocks_per_group; + } + /* + * If we've gotten to this point, then the only + * possibility is that the bad block inode meta data + * is using a bad block. + */ + if ((blk == p->inode->i_block[EXT2_IND_BLOCK]) || + (blk == p->inode->i_block[EXT2_DIND_BLOCK]) || + (blk == p->inode->i_block[EXT2_TIND_BLOCK])) { + p->bbcheck = 1; + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BBINODE_BAD_METABLOCK, pctx)) { + *block_nr = 0; + return BLOCK_CHANGED; + } + if (ctx->flags & E2F_FLAG_SIGNAL_MASK) + return BLOCK_ABORT; + return 0; + } + + pctx->group = -1; + + /* Warn user that the block wasn't claimed */ + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_PROGERR_CLAIMED_BLOCK, pctx); + + return 0; +} + +static void new_table_block(e2fsck_t ctx, blk64_t first_block, dgrp_t group, + const char *name, int num, blk64_t *new_block) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + dgrp_t last_grp; + blk64_t old_block = *new_block; + blk64_t last_block; + dgrp_t flexbg; + unsigned flexbg_size; + int i, is_flexbg; + char *buf; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + pctx.group = group; + pctx.blk = old_block; + pctx.str = name; + + /* + * For flex_bg filesystems, first try to allocate the metadata + * within the flex_bg, and if that fails then try finding the + * space anywhere in the filesystem. + */ + is_flexbg = ext2fs_has_feature_flex_bg(fs->super); + if (is_flexbg) { + flexbg_size = 1U << fs->super->s_log_groups_per_flex; + flexbg = group / flexbg_size; + first_block = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, + flexbg_size * flexbg); + last_grp = group | (flexbg_size - 1); + if (last_grp >= fs->group_desc_count) + last_grp = fs->group_desc_count - 1; + last_block = ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs, last_grp); + } else + last_block = ext2fs_group_last_block2(fs, group); + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, first_block, last_block, + num, ctx->block_found_map, + new_block); + if (is_flexbg && (pctx.errcode == EXT2_ET_BLOCK_ALLOC_FAIL)) + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_free_blocks2(fs, + fs->super->s_first_data_block, + ext2fs_blocks_count(fs->super), + num, ctx->block_found_map, new_block); + if (pctx.errcode) { + pctx.num = num; + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_RELOC_BLOCK_ALLOCATE, &pctx); + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &buf); + if (pctx.errcode) { + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_RELOC_MEMORY_ALLOCATE, &pctx); + ext2fs_unmark_valid(fs); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_ABORT; + return; + } + ext2fs_mark_super_dirty(fs); + fs->flags &= ~EXT2_FLAG_MASTER_SB_ONLY; + pctx.blk2 = *new_block; + fix_problem(ctx, (old_block ? PR_1_RELOC_FROM_TO : + PR_1_RELOC_TO), &pctx); + pctx.blk2 = 0; + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { + pctx.blk = i; + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, (*new_block)+i); + if (old_block) { + pctx.errcode = io_channel_read_blk64(fs->io, + old_block + i, 1, buf); + if (pctx.errcode) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_RELOC_READ_ERR, &pctx); + pctx.blk = (*new_block) + i; + pctx.errcode = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, pctx.blk, + 1, buf); + } else { + pctx.blk = (*new_block) + i; + pctx.errcode = ext2fs_zero_blocks2(fs, pctx.blk, 1, + NULL, NULL); + } + + if (pctx.errcode) + fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_RELOC_WRITE_ERR, &pctx); + } + ext2fs_free_mem(&buf); +} + +/* + * This routine gets called at the end of pass 1 if bad blocks are + * detected in the superblock, group descriptors, inode_bitmaps, or + * block bitmaps. At this point, all of the blocks have been mapped + * out, so we can try to allocate new block(s) to replace the bad + * blocks. + */ +static void handle_fs_bad_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + dgrp_t i; + blk64_t first_block; + blk64_t new_blk; + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + first_block = ext2fs_group_first_block2(fs, i); + + if (ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag[i]) { + new_blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i); + new_table_block(ctx, first_block, i, _("block bitmap"), + 1, &new_blk); + ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk); + } + if (ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag[i]) { + new_blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i); + new_table_block(ctx, first_block, i, _("inode bitmap"), + 1, &new_blk); + ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk); + } + if (ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag[i]) { + new_blk = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i); + new_table_block(ctx, first_block, i, _("inode table"), + fs->inode_blocks_per_group, + &new_blk); + ext2fs_inode_table_loc_set(fs, i, new_blk); + ctx->flags |= E2F_FLAG_RESTART; + } + } + ctx->invalid_bitmaps = 0; +} + +/* + * This routine marks all blocks which are used by the superblock, + * group descriptors, inode bitmaps, and block bitmaps. + */ +static void mark_table_blocks(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + blk64_t b; + dgrp_t i; + unsigned int j; + struct problem_context pctx; + + clear_problem_context(&pctx); + + for (i = 0; i < fs->group_desc_count; i++) { + pctx.group = i; + + ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs, i, ctx->block_found_map); + ext2fs_reserve_super_and_bgd(fs, i, ctx->block_metadata_map); + + /* + * Mark the blocks used for the inode table + */ + if (ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i)) { + for (j = 0, b = ext2fs_inode_table_loc(fs, i); + j < fs->inode_blocks_per_group; + j++, b++) { + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, + b)) { + pctx.blk = b; + if (!ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag[i] && + fix_problem(ctx, + PR_1_ITABLE_CONFLICT, &pctx)) { + ctx->invalid_inode_table_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + } else { + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2( + ctx->block_found_map, b); + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2( + ctx->block_metadata_map, b); + } + } + } + + /* + * Mark block used for the block bitmap + */ + if (ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i)) { + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, + ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i))) { + pctx.blk = ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i); + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_BB_CONFLICT, &pctx)) { + ctx->invalid_block_bitmap_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + } else { + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, + ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i)); + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map, + ext2fs_block_bitmap_loc(fs, i)); + } + } + /* + * Mark block used for the inode bitmap + */ + if (ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i)) { + if (ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, + ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i))) { + pctx.blk = ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i); + if (fix_problem(ctx, PR_1_IB_CONFLICT, &pctx)) { + ctx->invalid_inode_bitmap_flag[i]++; + ctx->invalid_bitmaps++; + } + } else { + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map, + ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i)); + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, + ext2fs_inode_bitmap_loc(fs, i)); + } + } + } +} + +/* + * These subroutines short circuits ext2fs_get_blocks and + * ext2fs_check_directory; we use them since we already have the inode + * structure, so there's no point in letting the ext2fs library read + * the inode again. + */ +static errcode_t pass1_get_blocks(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + blk_t *blocks) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + int i; + + if ((ino != ctx->stashed_ino) || !ctx->stashed_inode) + return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED; + + for (i=0; i < EXT2_N_BLOCKS; i++) + blocks[i] = ctx->stashed_inode->i_block[i]; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t pass1_read_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + if ((ino != ctx->stashed_ino) || !ctx->stashed_inode) + return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED; + *inode = *ctx->stashed_inode; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t pass1_write_inode(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino, + struct ext2_inode *inode) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + if ((ino == ctx->stashed_ino) && ctx->stashed_inode && + (inode != ctx->stashed_inode)) + *ctx->stashed_inode = *inode; + return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED; +} + +static errcode_t pass1_check_directory(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t ino) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + if ((ino != ctx->stashed_ino) || !ctx->stashed_inode) + return EXT2_ET_CALLBACK_NOTHANDLED; + + if (!LINUX_S_ISDIR(ctx->stashed_inode->i_mode)) + return EXT2_ET_NO_DIRECTORY; + return 0; +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_get_alloc_block(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t goal, + blk64_t *ret) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + errcode_t retval; + blk64_t new_block; + + if (ctx->block_found_map) { + retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, ctx->block_found_map, + &new_block); + if (retval) + return retval; + if (fs->block_map) { + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(fs->block_map, new_block); + ext2fs_mark_bb_dirty(fs); + } + } else { + if (!fs->block_map) { + retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + + retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, goal, fs->block_map, &new_block); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + + *ret = new_block; + return (0); +} + +static errcode_t e2fsck_new_range(ext2_filsys fs, int flags, blk64_t goal, + blk64_t len, blk64_t *pblk, blk64_t *plen) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + errcode_t retval; + + if (ctx->block_found_map) + return ext2fs_new_range(fs, flags, goal, len, + ctx->block_found_map, pblk, plen); + + if (!fs->block_map) { + retval = ext2fs_read_block_bitmap(fs); + if (retval) + return retval; + } + + return ext2fs_new_range(fs, flags, goal, len, fs->block_map, + pblk, plen); +} + +static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk, int inuse) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + /* Never free a critical metadata block */ + if (ctx->block_found_map && + ctx->block_metadata_map && + inuse < 0 && + ext2fs_test_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_metadata_map, blk)) + return; + + if (ctx->block_found_map) { + if (inuse > 0) + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk); + else + ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap2(ctx->block_found_map, blk); + } +} + +static void e2fsck_block_alloc_stats_range(ext2_filsys fs, blk64_t blk, + blk_t num, int inuse) +{ + e2fsck_t ctx = (e2fsck_t) fs->priv_data; + + /* Never free a critical metadata block */ + if (ctx->block_found_map && + ctx->block_metadata_map && + inuse < 0 && + ext2fs_test_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_metadata_map, blk, num)) + return; + + if (ctx->block_found_map) { + if (inuse > 0) + ext2fs_mark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_found_map, + blk, num); + else + ext2fs_unmark_block_bitmap_range2(ctx->block_found_map, + blk, num); + } +} + +void e2fsck_use_inode_shortcuts(e2fsck_t ctx, int use_shortcuts) +{ + ext2_filsys fs = ctx->fs; + + if (use_shortcuts) { + fs->get_blocks = pass1_get_blocks; + fs->check_directory = pass1_check_directory; + fs->read_inode = pass1_read_inode; + fs->write_inode = pass1_write_inode; + ctx->stashed_ino = 0; + } else { + fs->get_blocks = 0; + fs->check_directory = 0; + fs->read_inode = 0; + fs->write_inode = 0; + } +} + +void e2fsck_intercept_block_allocations(e2fsck_t ctx) +{ + ext2fs_set_alloc_block_callback(ctx->fs, e2fsck_get_alloc_block, 0); + ext2fs_set_block_alloc_stats_callback(ctx->fs, + e2fsck_block_alloc_stats, 0); + ext2fs_set_new_range_callback(ctx->fs, e2fsck_new_range, NULL); + ext2fs_set_block_alloc_stats_range_callback(ctx->fs, + e2fsck_block_alloc_stats_range, NULL); +} |