diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'magic/Magdir/apple')
| -rw-r--r-- | magic/Magdir/apple | 773 |
1 files changed, 773 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/magic/Magdir/apple b/magic/Magdir/apple new file mode 100644 index 0000000..547b0ac --- /dev/null +++ b/magic/Magdir/apple @@ -0,0 +1,773 @@ + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +# $File: apple,v 1.48 2023/05/01 14:20:21 christos Exp $ +# apple: file(1) magic for Apple file formats +# +0 search/1/t FiLeStArTfIlEsTaRt binscii (apple ][) text +0 string \x0aGL Binary II (apple ][) data +0 string \x76\xff Squeezed (apple ][) data +0 string NuFile NuFile archive (apple ][) data +0 string N\xf5F\xe9l\xe5 NuFile archive (apple ][) data +0 belong 0x00051600 AppleSingle encoded Macintosh file +0 belong 0x00051607 AppleDouble encoded Macintosh file + +# Type: Apple Emulator A2R format +# From: Greg Wildman <greg@apple2.org.za> +# Ref: https://applesaucefdc.com/a2r2-reference/ +# Ref: https://applesaucefdc.com/a2r/ +0 string A2R +>3 string \x31\xFF\x0A\x0D\x0A Applesauce A2R 1.x Disk Image +>3 string \x32\xFF\x0A\x0D\x0A Applesauce A2R 2.x Disk Image +>3 string \x33\xFF\x0A\x0D\x0A Applesauce A2R 3.x Disk Image +>8 string INFO +>>49 byte 01 \b, 5.25″ SS 40trk +>>49 byte 02 \b, 3.5″ DS 80trk +>>49 byte 03 \b, 5.25″ DS 80trk +>>49 byte 04 \b, 5.25″ DS 40trk +>>49 byte 05 \b, 3.5″ DS 80trk +>>49 byte 06 \b, 8″ DS +>>50 byte 01 \b, write protected +>>51 byte 01 \b, cross track synchronized +>>17 string/T x \b, %.32s + +# Type: Apple Emulator WOZ format +# From: Greg Wildman <greg@apple2.org.za> +# Ref: https://applesaucefdc.com/woz/reference/ +# Ref: https://applesaucefdc.com/woz/reference2/ +0 string WOZ +>3 string \x31\xFF\x0A\x0D\x0A Apple ][ WOZ 1.0 Disk Image +>3 string \x32\xFF\x0A\x0D\x0A Apple ][ WOZ 2.0 Disk Image +>12 string INFO +>>21 byte 01 \b, 5.25 inch +>>21 byte 02 \b, 3.5 inch +>>22 byte 01 \b, write protected +>>23 byte 01 \b, cross track synchronized +>>25 string/T x \b, %.32s + +# Type: Apple Macintosh Emulator MOOF format +# From: Greg Wildman <greg@apple2.org.za> +# Ref: https://applesaucefdc.com/moof-reference/ +0 string MOOF +>4 string \xFF\x0A\x0D\x0A Apple Macintosh MOOF Disk Image +>12 string INFO +>>21 byte 01 \b, SSDD GCR (400K) +>>21 byte 02 \b, DSDD GCR (800K) +>>21 byte 03 \b, DSHD MFM (1.44M) +>>22 byte 01 \b, write protected +>>23 byte 01 \b, cross track synchronized +>>25 string/T x \b, %.32s + +# Type: Apple Emulator disk images +# From: Greg Wildman <greg@apple2.org.za> +# ProDOS boot loader? +0 string \x01\x38\xB0\x03\x4C Apple ProDOS Image +# Detect Volume Directory block ($02) +>0x400 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0x404 byte &0xF0 +>>>0x405 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0x429 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +# ProDOS ordered ? +>0xb00 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0xb04 byte &0xF0 +>>>0xb05 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0xb29 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +# +# Proboot HD +0 string \x01\x8A\x48\xD8\x2C\x82\xC0\x8D\x0E\xC0\x8D\x0C Apple ProDOS ProBoot Image +>0x400 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0x404 byte &0xF0 +>>>0x405 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0x429 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +>0xb00 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0xb04 byte &0xF0 +>>>0xb05 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0xb29 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +0 string \x01\xA8\x8A\x20\x7B\xF8\x29\x07\x09\xC0\x99\x30 Apple ProDOS ProBoot Image +>0x400 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0x404 byte &0xF0 +>>>0x405 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0x429 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +>0xb00 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0xb04 byte &0xF0 +>>>0xb05 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0xb29 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +0 string \x01\x4A\xD0\x34\xE6\x3D\x8A\x20\x7B\xF8\x09\xC0 Apple ProDOS ProBoot Image +>0x400 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0x404 byte &0xF0 +>>>0x405 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0x429 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +>0xb00 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0xb04 byte &0xF0 +>>>0xb05 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0xb29 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +# +# ProDOS formatted +0 string \x01\xBD\x88\xC0\x20\x2F\xFB\x20\x58\xFC\x20\x40 Apple ProDOS Unbootable Image +>0x400 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0x404 byte &0xF0 +>>>0x405 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0x429 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +>0xb00 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0xb04 byte &0xF0 +>>>0xb05 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0xb29 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +0 string \x01\x38\xB0\x03\x4C\x1C\x09\x78\x86\x43\xC9\x03 Apple ProDOS Unbootable Image +>0x400 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0x404 byte &0xF0 +>>>0x405 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0x429 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +>0xb00 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>0xb04 byte &0xF0 +>>>0xb05 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>0xb29 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +# +# DOS3 boot loader +0 string \x01\xA5\x27\xC9\x09\xD0 +>0x11001 byte 0x11 +>>0x11003 ubyte x Apple DOS 3.%u Image +>>0x11006 ubyte x \b, Volume #%03u +>>0x11034 ubyte x \b, %u Tracks +>>0x11035 ubyte x \b, %u Sectors +>>0x11036 uleshort x \b, %u bytes per sector +# +# DOS3 uninitialized disk +0 string \x01\xA6\x2B\xBD\x88\xC0\x8A\x4A\x4A +>0x11001 byte 0x11 +>>0x11003 ubyte x Apple DOS 3.%u Unbootable Image +>>>0x11006 ubyte x \b, Volume #%03u +>>>0x11034 ubyte x \b, %u Tracks +>>>0x11035 ubyte x \b, %u Sectors +>>>0x11036 uleshort x \b, %u bytes per sector +# +# Pascal boot loader? +0 string \x01\xE0\x60\xF0\x03\x4C\xE3\x08\xAD +>0xd6 pstring SYSTEM.APPLE +>>0xb00 leshort 0x0000 +>>>0xb04 leshort 0x0000 Apple Pascal Image +>>>>0xb06 pstring x \b, Volume %s: +>>>>0xb0e leshort x \b, %u Blocks +>>>>0xb10 leshort x \b, %u Files +# +# Diversi Dos boot loader? +0 string \x01\xA8\xAD\x81\xC0\xEE\x09\x08\xAD +>0x11001 string \x11\x0F\x03 Apple Diversi Dos Image +>>0x11006 byte x \b, Volume %u +>>0x11034 byte x \b, %u Tracks +>>0x11035 byte x \b, %u Sectors +>>0x11036 leshort x \b, %u bytes per sector + +# Type: Apple Emulator 2IMG format +# From: Radek Vokal <rvokal@redhat.com> +# Update: Greg Wildman <greg@apple2.org.za> +0 string 2IMG Apple ][ 2IMG Disk Image +>4 clear x +>4 string XGS! \b, XGS +>4 string CTKG \b, Catakig +>4 string ShIm \b, Sheppy's ImageMaker +>4 string SHEP \b, Sheppy's ImageMaker +>4 string WOOF \b, Sweet 16 +>4 string B2TR \b, Bernie ][ the Rescue +>4 string \!nfc \b, ASIMOV2 +>4 string \>BD\< \b, Brutal Deluxe's Cadius +>4 string CdrP \b, CiderPress +>4 string Vi][ \b, Virtual ][ +>4 string PRFS \b, ProFUSE +>4 string FISH \b, FishWings +>4 string RVLW \b, Revival for Windows +>4 default x +>>4 string x \b, Creator tag "%-4.4s" +>0xc byte 00 \b, DOS 3.3 sector order +>>0x10 byte 00 \b, Volume 254 +>>0x10 byte&0x7f x \b, Volume %u +>0xc byte 01 \b, ProDOS sector order +# Detect Volume Directory block ($02) + 2mg header offset +>>0x440 string \x00\x00\x03\x00 +>>>0x444 byte &0xF0 +>>>>0x445 string x \b, Volume /%s +>>>>0x469 uleshort x \b, %u Blocks +>0xc byte 02 \b, NIB data + +# Type: Peter Ferrie QBoot +# From: Greg Wildman <greg@apple2.org.za> +# Ref: https://github.com/peterferrie/qboot +0 string \x01\x4A\xA8\x69\x0F\x85\x27\xC9 +>8 string \x12\xF0\x10\xE6\x3D\x86\xDA\x8A Apple ][ QBoot Image + +# Type: Peter Ferrie 0Boot +# From: Greg Wildman <greg@apple2.org.za> +# Ref: https://github.com/peterferrie/0boot +0 string \x01\x4A\xA8\x69\x0F\x85\x27\xC9 +>8 string \x12\xF0\x10\xE6\x3D\x86\xDA\x8A Apple ][ 0Boot Image + +# Different proprietary boot sectors +0 string \x01\x0F\x21\x74\x00\x01\x6B\x00\x02\x30\x81\x5D Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x20\x58\xFC\xA2\x00\x8E\x78\x04\x8E\xF4\x03 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x20\x58\xFC\xAD\x51\xC0\xAD\x54\xC0\xA6\x2B Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x20\x89\xFE\x20\x93\xFE\xA6\x2B\xBD\x88\xC0 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x20\x93\xFE\x20\x89\xFE\x4C\x25\x08\x68\x85 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x20\x93\xFE\x20\x89\xFE\x4C\x2D\x08\x68\x85 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x38\x90\x2A\xC9\x01\xF0\x33\xA8\xC8\xC0\x10 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x38\xB0\x03\x4C\x32\xA1\x87\x43\xC9\x03\x08 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x4C\x04\x08\xA9\x2A\x8D\x02\x08\x86\x2B\xEE Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x4C\x60\x08\x09\xD0\x18\xA5\x2B\x4A\x4A\x4A Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x4C\x92\x08\x01\x08\xA2\x00\xB5\x00\x9D\x00 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x4C\xB3\x08\x09\xD0\x18\xA5\x2B\x4A\x4A\x4A Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\x8D\xFB\x03\x8E\xFC\x03\x8C\xFD\x03\x8A\x29 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA2\xFF\x9A\xD8\x20\x20\x08\x20\x34\x08\xAD Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA5\x27\xBD\x88\xC0\x2C\x10\xC0\xA2\x00\xA9 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA5\x2B\xAE\x51\xC0\xEA\xAA\xBD\x88\xC0\x20 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA6\x27\xBD\x0B\x08\x48\xBD\x0A\x08\x48\x85 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA6\x2B\xBD\x88\xC0\x20\x58\xFC\xA9\x01\x85 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA6\x2B\xBD\x88\xC0\x20\x58\xFC\xA9\x25\x85 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA8\xC0\x0F\x90\x16\xF0\x12\xA0\xFF\x18\xAD Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x00\x85\xF0\xA9\x04\x85\xF1\xA0\x00\xA9 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x5C\x8D\xF2\x03\xA9\xC6\x8D\xF3\x03\x49 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x60\x8D\x01\x08\x20\x2F\xFB\x20\x58\xFC Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x60\x8D\x01\x08\x20\x49\x08\xA9\x0A\x85 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x60\x8D\x01\x08\x2C\x82\xC0\xBD\x88\xC0 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x60\x8D\x01\x08\x86\x43\x8A\x4A\x4A\x4A Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x60\x8D\x01\x08\xA2\x00\x86\xFF\xB5\x00 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x60\x8D\x01\x08\xA2\x00\xB5\x00\x9D\x00 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x60\x8D\x01\x08\xA9\xB2\x8D\xF2\x03\xA9 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xA9\x60\x8D\x01\x08\xA9\xFF\x8D\xF3\x03\x8D Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xAC\x00\x08\xF0\x19\xB9\x30\x08\x85\x3D\xCE Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xAC\x23\x08\x30\x2E\xB9\x24\x08\x85\x3D\xCE Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xAD\x00\x08\xC9\x09\xB0\x20\x69\x02\x8D\x00 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xB0\x00\xA9\x3C\x8D\x02\x08\x86\x2B\x8A\x4A Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xB0\x00\xA9\x3C\x8D\x02\x08\xA9\xF5\x8D\xF2 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xB0\x00\xA9\x3F\x8D\x02\x08\x86\x2B\x8E\xF4 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xB0\x00\xA9\x48\x8D\x02\x08\x86\x2B\x8E\xF4 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xBD\x88\xC0\x8A\x4A\x4A\x4A\x4A\x09\xC0\x8D Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xBD\x88\xC0\x8A\x4A\x4A\x4A\x4A\x8D\x2F\x08 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xD8\x2C\x81\xC0\xA9\x60\x4D\x58\xFF\xD0\xFE Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xD8\x78\xBD\x88\xC0\xA9\xFD\x85\x37\x85\x39 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xE0\x60\xF0\x03\x4C\x16\x09\xAD\x00\x08\xC9 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xE0\x60\xF0\x03\x4C\xCB\x08\xAD\x00\x08\xC9 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xE0\x60\xF0\x03\x4C\xEE\x08\xAD\x00\x08\xC9 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xE0\x60\xF0\x03\x4C\xEF\x08\xAD\x00\x08\xC9 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xE0\x70\xB0\x04\xE0\x40\xB0\x39\xBD\x88\xC0 Apple ][ Disk Image +0 string \x01\xEA\x8D\xF4\x03\xA9\x60\x9D\x88\xC0\x8D\x51 Apple ][ Disk Image + +# magic for Newton PDA package formats +# from Ruda Moura <ruda@helllabs.org> +0 string package0 Newton package, NOS 1.x, +>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, +>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, +>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, +>12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation, +>12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression, +>16 belong x version %d + +0 string package1 Newton package, NOS 2.x, +>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, +>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, +>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, +>12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation, +>12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression, +>16 belong x version %d + +0 string package4 Newton package, +>8 byte 8 NOS 1.x, +>8 byte 9 NOS 2.x, +>12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, +>12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, +>12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, + +# The following entries for the Apple II are for files that have +# been transferred as raw binary data from an Apple, without having +# been encapsulated by any of the above archivers. +# +# In general, Apple II formats are hard to identify because Apple DOS +# and especially Apple ProDOS have strong typing in the file system and +# therefore programmers never felt much need to include type information +# in the files themselves. +# +# Eric Fischer <enf@pobox.com> + +# AppleWorks word processor: +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleWorks +# Reference: http://www.gno.org/pub/apple2/doc/apple/filetypes/ftn.1a.xxxx +# Update: Joerg Jenderek +# NOTE: +# The "O" is really the magic number, but that's so common that it's +# necessary to check the tab stops that follow it to avoid false positives. +# and/or look for unused bits of booleans bytes like zoom, paginated, mail merge +# the newer AppleWorks is from claris with extension CWK +4 string O +# test for unused bits of zoom- , paginated-boolean bytes +>84 ubequad ^0x00Fe00000000Fe00 +# look for tabstop definitions "=" no tab, "|" no tab +# "<" left tab,"^" center tab,">" right tab, "." decimal tab, +# unofficial "!" other , "\x8a" other +# official only if SFMinVers is nonzero +>>5 regex/s [=.<>|!^\x8a]{79} AppleWorks Word Processor +# AppleWorks Word Processor File (Apple II) +# ./apple (version 5.25) labeled the entry as "AppleWorks word processor data" +# application/x-appleworks is mime type for claris version with cwk extension +!:mime application/x-appleworks3 +# http://home.earthlink.net/~hughhood/appleiiworksenvoy/ +# ('p' + 1-byte ProDOS File Type + 2-byte ProDOS Aux Type') +# $70 $1A $F8 $FF is this the apple type ? +#:apple pdosp^Z\xf8\xff +!:ext awp +# minimum version needed to read this files. SFMinVers (0 , 30~3.0 ) +>>>183 ubyte 30 3.0 +>>>183 ubyte !30 +>>>>183 ubyte !0 %#x +# usual tabstop start sequence "=====<" +>>>5 string x \b, tabstop ruler "%6.6s" +# tabstop ruler +#>>>5 string >\0 \b, tabstops "%-79s" +# zoom switch +>>>85 byte&0x01 >0 \b, zoomed +# whether paginated +>>>90 byte&0x01 >0 \b, paginated +# contains any mail-merge commands +>>>92 byte&0x01 >0 \b, with mail merge +# left margin in 1/10 inches ( normally 0 or 10 ) +>>>91 ubyte >0 +>>>>91 ubyte x \b, %d/10 inch left margin + +# AppleWorks database: +# +# This isn't really a magic number, but it's the closest thing to one +# that I could find. The 1 and 2 really mean "order in which you defined +# categories" and "left to right, top to bottom," respectively; the D and R +# mean that the cursor should move either down or right when you press Return. + +#30 string \x01D AppleWorks database data +#30 string \x02D AppleWorks database data +#30 string \x01R AppleWorks database data +#30 string \x02R AppleWorks database data + +# AppleWorks spreadsheet: +# +# Likewise, this isn't really meant as a magic number. The R or C means +# row- or column-order recalculation; the A or M means automatic or manual +# recalculation. + +#131 string RA AppleWorks spreadsheet data +#131 string RM AppleWorks spreadsheet data +#131 string CA AppleWorks spreadsheet data +#131 string CM AppleWorks spreadsheet data + +# Applesoft BASIC: +# +# This is incredibly sloppy, but will be true if the program was +# written at its usual memory location of 2048 and its first line +# number is less than 256. Yuck. +# update by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 + +# GRR: this test is still too general as it catches also Gujin BOOT144.SYS (0xfa080000) +#0 belong&0xff00ff 0x80000 Applesoft BASIC program data +0 belong&0x00ff00ff 0x00080000 +# assuming that line number must be positive +>2 leshort >0 Applesoft BASIC program data, first line number %d +#>2 leshort x \b, first line number %d + +# ORCA/EZ assembler: +# +# This will not identify ORCA/M source files, since those have +# some sort of date code instead of the two zero bytes at 6 and 7 +# XXX Conflicts with ELF +#4 belong&0xff00ffff 0x01000000 ORCA/EZ assembler source data +#>5 byte x \b, build number %d + +# Broderbund Fantavision +# +# I don't know what these values really mean, but they seem to recur. +# Will they cause too many conflicts? + +# Probably :-) +#2 belong&0xFF00FF 0x040008 Fantavision movie data + +# Some attempts at images. +# +# These are actually just bit-for-bit dumps of the frame buffer, so +# there's really no reasonably way to distinguish them except for their +# address (if preserved) -- 8192 or 16384 -- and their length -- 8192 +# or, occasionally, 8184. +# +# Nevertheless this will manage to catch a lot of images that happen +# to have a solid-colored line at the bottom of the screen. + +# GRR: Magic too weak +#8144 string \x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F Apple II image with white background +#8144 string \x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A Apple II image with purple background +#8144 string \x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55 Apple II image with green background +#8144 string \xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA Apple II image with blue background +#8144 string \xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5 Apple II image with orange background + +# Beagle Bros. Apple Mechanic fonts + +0 belong&0xFF00FFFF 0x6400D000 Apple Mechanic font + +# Apple Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) - dmg files. +# From Johan Gade. +# These entries are disabled for now until we fix the following issues. +# +# Note there might be some problems with the "VAX COFF executable" +# entry. Note this entry should be placed before the mac filesystem section, +# particularly the "Apple Partition data" entry. +# +# The intended meaning of these tests is, that the file is only of the +# specified type if both of the lines are correct - i.e. if the first +# line matches and the second doesn't then it is not of that type. +# +#0 long 0x7801730d +#>4 long 0x62626060 UDIF read-only zlib-compressed image (UDZO) +# +# Note that this entry is recognized correctly by the "Apple Partition +# data" entry - however since this entry is more specific - this +# information seems to be more useful. +#0 long 0x45520200 +#>0x410 string disk\ image UDIF read/write image (UDRW) + +# From: Toby Peterson <toby@apple.com> +# From https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/pronom/fmt/866 +0 string bplist00 +>8 search/500 WebMainResource Apple Safari Webarchive +!:mime application/x-webarchive +!:strength +50 +0 string bplist00 Apple binary property list +!:mime application/x-bplist + +# Apple binary property list (bplist) +# Assumes version bytes are hex. +# Provides content hints for version 0 files. Assumes that the root +# object is the first object (true for CoreFoundation implementation). +# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com> +0 string bplist +>6 byte x \bCoreFoundation binary property list data, version %#c +>>7 byte x \b%c +>6 string 00 \b +>>8 byte&0xF0 0x00 \b +>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x00 \b, root type: null +>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x08 \b, root type: false boolean +>>>8 byte&0x0F 0x09 \b, root type: true boolean +>>8 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, root type: integer +>>8 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, root type: real +>>8 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, root type: date +>>8 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, root type: data +>>8 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, root type: ascii string +>>8 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, root type: unicode string +>>8 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, root type: uid (CORRUPT) +>>8 byte&0xF0 0xa0 \b, root type: array +>>8 byte&0xF0 0xd0 \b, root type: dictionary + +# Apple/NeXT typedstream data +# Serialization format used by NeXT and Apple for various +# purposes in YellowStep/Cocoa, including some nib files. +# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com> +2 string typedstream NeXT/Apple typedstream data, big endian +>0 byte x \b, version %d +>0 byte <5 \b +>>13 byte 0x81 \b +>>>14 ubeshort x \b, system %d +2 string streamtyped NeXT/Apple typedstream data, little endian +>0 byte x \b, version %d +>0 byte <5 \b +>>13 byte 0x81 \b +>>>14 uleshort x \b, system %d + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +# CAF: Apple CoreAudio File Format +# +# Container format for high-end audio purposes. +# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com> +# +0 string caff CoreAudio Format audio file +>4 beshort <10 version %d +>6 beshort x + + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +# Keychain database files +0 string kych Mac OS X Keychain File + +#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +# Code Signing related file types +0 belong 0xfade0c00 Mac OS X Code Requirement +>8 belong 1 (opExpr) +>4 belong x - %d bytes + +0 belong 0xfade0c01 Mac OS X Code Requirement Set +>8 belong >1 containing %d items +>4 belong x - %d bytes + +0 belong 0xfade0c02 Mac OS X Code Directory +>8 belong x version %x +>12 belong >0 flags %#x +>4 belong x - %d bytes + +0 belong 0xfade0cc0 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature (non-executable) +>4 belong x - %d bytes + +0 belong 0xfade0cc1 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature +>8 belong >1 (%d elements) +>4 belong x - %d bytes + +# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com> +# .vdi +4 string innotek\ VirtualBox\ Disk\ Image %s + +# Apple disk partition stuff +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Partition_Map +# Reference: https://ftp.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-current/src/sys/sys/bootblock.h +# Update: Joerg Jenderek +# "ER" is APPLE_DRVR_MAP_MAGIC signature +0 beshort 0x4552 +# display Apple Driver Map (strength=50) after Syslinux bootloader (71) +#!:strength +0 +# strengthen the magic by looking for used blocksizes 512 2048 +>2 ubeshort&0xf1FF 0 Apple Driver Map +# last 6 bytes for padding found are 0 or end with 55AAh marker for MBR hybrid +#>>504 ubequad&0x0000FFffFFff0000 0 +!:mime application/x-apple-diskimage +!:apple ????devr +# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Disk_Image +!:ext dmg/iso +# sbBlkSize for driver descriptor map 512 2048 +>>2 beshort x \b, blocksize %d +# sbBlkCount sometimes garbish like +# 0xb0200000 for unzlibed install_flash_player_19.0.0.245_osx.dmg +# 0xf2720100 for bunziped Firefox 48.0-2.dmg +# 0xeb02ffff for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso +# 0x00009090 by syslinux-6.03/utils/isohybrid.c +>>4 ubelong x \b, blockcount %u +# following device/driver information not very useful +# device type 0 1 (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso) +>>8 ubeshort x \b, devtype %u +# device id 0 1 (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso) +>>10 ubeshort x \b, devid %u +# driver data 0 (2425393296 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso) +>>12 ubelong >0 +>>>12 ubelong x \b, driver data %u +# number of driver descriptors sbDrvrCount <= 61 +# (37008 garbage for super_grub2_disk_hybrid_2.02s3.iso) +>>16 ubeshort x \b, driver count %u +# 61 * apple_drvr_descriptor[8]. information not very useful or same as in partition map +# >>18 use apple-driver-map +# >>26 use apple-driver-map +# # ... +# >>500 use apple-driver-map +# number of partitions is always same in every partition (map block count) +#>>0x0204 ubelong x \b, %u partitions +>>0x0204 ubelong >0 \b, contains[@0x200]: +>>>0x0200 use apple-apm +>>0x0204 ubelong >1 \b, contains[@0x400]: +>>>0x0400 use apple-apm +>>0x0204 ubelong >2 \b, contains[@0x600]: +>>>0x0600 use apple-apm +>>0x0204 ubelong >3 \b, contains[@0x800]: +>>>0x0800 use apple-apm +>>0x0204 ubelong >4 \b, contains[@0xA00]: +>>>0x0A00 use apple-apm +>>0x0204 ubelong >5 \b, contains[@0xC00]: +>>>0x0C00 use apple-apm +>>0x0204 ubelong >6 \b, contains[@0xE00]: +>>>0x0E00 use apple-apm +>>0x0204 ubelong >7 \b, contains[@0x1000]: +>>>0x1000 use apple-apm +# display apple driver descriptor map (start-block, # blocks in sbBlkSize sizes, type) +0 name apple-driver-map +>0 ubequad !0 +# descBlock first block of driver +>>0 ubelong x \b, driver start block %u +# descSize driver size in blocks +>>4 ubeshort x \b, size %u +# descType driver system type 1 701h F8FFh FFFFh +>>6 ubeshort x \b, type %#x + +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Partition_Map +# Reference: https://opensource.apple.com/source/IOStorageFamily/IOStorageFamily-116/IOApplePartitionScheme.h +# Update: Joerg Jenderek +# Yes, the 3rd and 4th bytes pmSigPad are reserved, but we use them to make the +# magic stronger. +# for apple partition map stored as a single file +0 belong 0x504d0000 +# to display Apple Partition Map (strength=70) after Syslinux bootloader (71) +#!:strength +0 +>0 use apple-apm +# magic/Magdir/apple14.test, 365: Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a EXTENSION type +# file: could not find any valid magic files! +#!:ext bin +# display apple partition map. Normally called after Apple driver map +0 name apple-apm +>0 belong 0x504d0000 Apple Partition Map +# number of partitions +>>4 ubelong x \b, map block count %u +# logical block (512 bytes) start of partition +>>8 ubelong x \b, start block %u +>>12 ubelong x \b, block count %u +>>16 string >0 \b, name %s +>>48 string >0 \b, type %s +# processor type dpme_process_id[16] e.g. "68000" "68020" +>>120 string >0 \b, processor %s +# A/UX boot arguments BootArgs[128] +>>136 string >0 \b, boot arguments %s +# status of partition dpme_flags +>>88 belong & 1 \b, valid +>>88 belong & 2 \b, allocated +>>88 belong & 4 \b, in use +>>88 belong & 8 \b, has boot info +>>88 belong & 16 \b, readable +>>88 belong & 32 \b, writable +>>88 belong & 64 \b, pic boot code +>>88 belong & 128 \b, chain compatible driver +>>88 belong & 256 \b, real driver +>>88 belong & 512 \b, chain driver +# mount automatically at startup APPLE_PS_AUTO_MOUNT +>>88 ubelong &0x40000000 \b, mount at startup +# is the startup partition APPLE_PS_STARTUP +>>88 ubelong &0x80000000 \b, is the startup partition + +#https://wiki.mozilla.org/DS_Store_File_Format +#https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.DS_Store +0 string \0\0\0\1Bud1\0 Apple Desktop Services Store + +# HFS/HFS+ Resource fork files (andrew.roazen@nau.edu Apr 13 2015) +# Usually not in separate files, but have either filename rsrc with +# no extension, or a filename corresponding to another file, with +# extensions rsr/rsrc +# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Macintosh_resource_file +# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_fork +# Reference: https://github.com/kreativekorp/ksfl/wiki/Macintosh-Resource-File-Format +# http://developer.apple.com/legacy/mac/library/documentation/mac/pdf/MoreMacintoshToolbox.pdf +# https://formats.kaitai.io/resource_fork/ +# Update: Joerg Jenderek +# Note: verified often by command like `deark -m macrsrc Icon_.rsrc` +# offset of resource data; usually starts at offset 0x0100 +0 string \000\000\001\000 +# skip NPETraceSession.etl with invalid "low" map offset 0 +>4 ubelong >0xFF +# skip few Atari DEGAS Elite bitmap (eil2.pi1 nastro.pi1) with ivalid "high" 0x6550766 0x7510763 map length +>>12 ubelong <0x8001 +# most examples with zeroed system reserved field +>>>16 lelong =0 +>>>>0 use apple-rsr +# few samples with not zeroed system reserved field like: Empty.rsrc.rsr OpenSans-CondBold.dfont +>>>16 lelong !0 +# resource fork variant with not zeroed system reserved field and copy of header +>>>>(4.L) ubelong 0x100 +# GRR: the line above only works if in ../../src/file.h FILE_BYTES_MAX is raised from 1 MiB above 0x6ab0f4 (HelveticaNeue.dfont) +>>>>>0 use apple-rsr +# data fork variant with not zeroed system reserved field and no copy of header +>>>>(4.L) ubelong 0 +>>>>>0 use apple-rsr +# Note: moved and merged from ./macintosh +# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com> +# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datafork_TrueType +# Derived from the 'fondu' and 'ufond' source code (fondu.sf.net). 'sfnt' is +# TrueType; 'POST' is PostScript. 'FONT' and 'NFNT' sometimes appear, but I +# don't know what they mean. +# display information about Mac OSX datafork font DFONT +0 name apple-dfont +>(4.L+30) ubelong x Mac OSX datafork font, +# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datafork_TrueType +!:mime application/x-dfont +!:ext dfont +# https://exiftool.org/TagNames/RSRC.html +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x73666e74 TrueType +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x464f4e54 'FONT' +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x4e464e54 'NFNT' +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x504f5354 PostScript +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x464f4e44 'FOND' +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x76657273 'vers' +# display information about Macintosh resource +0 name apple-rsr +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x73666e74 +>>0 use apple-dfont +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x464f4e54 +>>0 use apple-dfont +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x4e464e54 +>>0 use apple-dfont +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x504f5354 +>>0 use apple-dfont +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x464f4e44 +>>0 use apple-dfont +>(4.L+30) ubelong 0x76657273 +>>0 use apple-dfont +>(4.L+30) default x Apple HFS/HFS+ resource fork +#!:mime application/octet-stream +!:mime application/x-apple-rsr +!:ext rsrc/rsr +# offset to resource data; usually starts at offset 0x0100 +>0 ubelong !0x100 \b, data offset %#x +# offset to resource map; positive but not nil like in NPETraceSession.etl +>4 ubelong x \b, map offset %#x +# length of resource map; positive with 32K limitation but not +# nil like in NPETraceSession.etl or high like 0x7510763 in nastro.pi1 +>12 ubelong x \b, map length %#x +# length of resource data; positive but not nil like in NPETraceSession.etl +>8 ubelong x \b, data length %#x +# reserved 112 bytes for system use; apparently often nil, but 8fd20000h in Empty.rsrc.rsr and 0x00768c2b in OpenSans-CondBold.dfont +>16 ubelong !0 \b, at 16 %#8.8x +# https://fontforge.org/docs/techref/macformats.html +# jump to resource map +# a copy of resource header or 16 bytes of zeros for data fork +#>(4.L) ubelong x \b, DATA offset %#x +#>(4.L+4) ubelong x \b, MAP offset %#x +#>(4.L+8) ubelong x \b, DATA length %#x +#>(4.L+12) ubelong x \b, MAP length %#x +# nextResourceMap; handle to next resource map; used by the Resource Manager for internal bookkeeping; should be zero +>(4.L+16) ubelong !0 \b, nextResourceMap %#x +# fileRef; file reference number; used by the Resource Manager for internal bookkeeping; should be zero +>(4.L+20) ubeshort !0 \b, fileRef %#x +# attributes; Resource fork attributes (80h~read-only 40h~compression needed 20h~changed); other bits are reserved and should be zero +>(4.L+22) ubeshort !0 \b, attributes %#x +# typeListOffset; offset from resource map to start of type list like: 1Ch +>(4.L+24) ubeshort x \b, list offset %#x +# nameListOffset; offset from esource map to start of name list like: 32h 46h 56h (XLISP.RSR XLISPTIN.RSR) 13Eh (HelveticaNeue.dfont) +>(4.L+26) ubeshort x \b, name offset %#x +# typeCount; number of types in the map minus 1; If there are no resources, this is 0xFFFF +>(4.L+28) beshort+1 >0 \b, %u type +# plural s +>>(4.L+28) beshort+1 >1 \bs +# resource type list array; 1st resource type like: ALRT CODE FOND MPSR icns scsz +>>(4.L+30) ubelong x \b, %#x +>>(4.L+30) string x '%-.4s' +# resourceCount; number of this type resources minus one. If there is one resource of this type, this is 0x0000 +>>(4.L+34) beshort+1 x * %d +# resourceListOffset; offset from type list to resource list like: Ah 12h DAh +>(4.L+36) ubeshort x resource offset %#x + +#https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AppleScript +0 string FasdUAS AppleScript compiled + +# AppleWorks/ClarisWorks +# https://github.com/joshenders/appleworks_format +# http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/AppleWorks +0 name appleworks +>0 belong&0x00ffffff 0x07e100 AppleWorks CWK Document +>0 belong&0x00ffffff 0x008803 ClarisWorks CWK Document +>0 default x +>>0 belong x AppleWorks/ClarisWorks CWK Document +>0 byte x \b, version %d +>30 beshort x \b, %d +>32 beshort x \bx%d +!:ext cwk + +4 string BOBO +>0 byte >4 +>>12 belong 0 +>>>26 belong 0 +>>>>0 use appleworks +>0 belong 0x0481ad00 +>>0 use appleworks + +# magic for Apple File System (APFS) +# from Alex Myczko <alex@aiei.ch> +32 string NXSB Apple File System (APFS) +>36 ulelong x \b, blocksize %u + +# iTunes cover art (versions 1 and 2) +4 string itch +>24 string artw +>>0x1e8 string data iTunes cover art +>>>0x1ed string PNG (PNG) +>>>0x1ec beshort 0xffd8 (JPEG) + +# MacPaint image +65 string PNTGMPNT MacPaint image data +#0 belong 2 MacPaint image data |