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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-19 00:47:55 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-19 00:47:55 +0000
commit26a029d407be480d791972afb5975cf62c9360a6 (patch)
treef435a8308119effd964b339f76abb83a57c29483 /third_party/libwebrtc/p2p/base/connection.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadfirefox-26a029d407be480d791972afb5975cf62c9360a6.tar.xz
firefox-26a029d407be480d791972afb5975cf62c9360a6.zip
Adding upstream version 124.0.1.upstream/124.0.1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2019 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+ * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#ifndef P2P_BASE_CONNECTION_H_
+#define P2P_BASE_CONNECTION_H_
+
+#include <memory>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "absl/strings/string_view.h"
+#include "absl/types/optional.h"
+#include "api/candidate.h"
+#include "api/transport/stun.h"
+#include "logging/rtc_event_log/ice_logger.h"
+#include "p2p/base/candidate_pair_interface.h"
+#include "p2p/base/connection_info.h"
+#include "p2p/base/p2p_transport_channel_ice_field_trials.h"
+#include "p2p/base/stun_request.h"
+#include "p2p/base/transport_description.h"
+#include "rtc_base/async_packet_socket.h"
+#include "rtc_base/network.h"
+#include "rtc_base/network/received_packet.h"
+#include "rtc_base/numerics/event_based_exponential_moving_average.h"
+#include "rtc_base/rate_tracker.h"
+#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"
+#include "rtc_base/weak_ptr.h"
+
+namespace cricket {
+
+// Version number for GOOG_PING, this is added to have the option of
+// adding other flavors in the future.
+constexpr int kGoogPingVersion = 1;
+
+// Connection and Port has circular dependencies.
+// So we use forward declaration rather than include.
+class Port;
+
+// Forward declaration so that a ConnectionRequest can contain a Connection.
+class Connection;
+
+struct CandidatePair final : public CandidatePairInterface {
+ ~CandidatePair() override = default;
+
+ const Candidate& local_candidate() const override { return local; }
+ const Candidate& remote_candidate() const override { return remote; }
+
+ Candidate local;
+ Candidate remote;
+};
+
+// Represents a communication link between a port on the local client and a
+// port on the remote client.
+class RTC_EXPORT Connection : public CandidatePairInterface {
+ public:
+ struct SentPing {
+ SentPing(absl::string_view id, int64_t sent_time, uint32_t nomination)
+ : id(id), sent_time(sent_time), nomination(nomination) {}
+
+ std::string id;
+ int64_t sent_time;
+ uint32_t nomination;
+ };
+
+ ~Connection() override;
+
+ // A unique ID assigned when the connection is created.
+ uint32_t id() const { return id_; }
+
+ webrtc::TaskQueueBase* network_thread() const;
+
+ // Implementation of virtual methods in CandidatePairInterface.
+ // Returns the description of the local port
+ const Candidate& local_candidate() const override;
+ // Returns the description of the remote port to which we communicate.
+ const Candidate& remote_candidate() const override;
+
+ // Return local network for this connection.
+ virtual const rtc::Network* network() const;
+ // Return generation for this connection.
+ virtual int generation() const;
+
+ // Returns the pair priority.
+ virtual uint64_t priority() const;
+
+ enum WriteState {
+ STATE_WRITABLE = 0, // we have received ping responses recently
+ STATE_WRITE_UNRELIABLE = 1, // we have had a few ping failures
+ STATE_WRITE_INIT = 2, // we have yet to receive a ping response
+ STATE_WRITE_TIMEOUT = 3, // we have had a large number of ping failures
+ };
+
+ WriteState write_state() const;
+ bool writable() const;
+ bool receiving() const;
+
+ const Port* port() const {
+ RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+ return port_.get();
+ }
+
+ // Determines whether the connection has finished connecting. This can only
+ // be false for TCP connections.
+ bool connected() const;
+ bool weak() const;
+ bool active() const;
+ bool pending_delete() const { return !port_; }
+
+ // A connection is dead if it can be safely deleted.
+ bool dead(int64_t now) const;
+
+ // Estimate of the round-trip time over this connection.
+ int rtt() const;
+
+ int unwritable_timeout() const;
+ void set_unwritable_timeout(const absl::optional<int>& value_ms);
+ int unwritable_min_checks() const;
+ void set_unwritable_min_checks(const absl::optional<int>& value);
+ int inactive_timeout() const;
+ void set_inactive_timeout(const absl::optional<int>& value);
+
+ // Gets the `ConnectionInfo` stats, where `best_connection` has not been
+ // populated (default value false).
+ ConnectionInfo stats();
+
+ sigslot::signal1<Connection*> SignalStateChange;
+
+ // Sent when the connection has decided that it is no longer of value. It
+ // will delete itself immediately after this call.
+ sigslot::signal1<Connection*> SignalDestroyed;
+
+ // The connection can send and receive packets asynchronously. This matches
+ // the interface of AsyncPacketSocket, which may use UDP or TCP under the
+ // covers.
+ virtual int Send(const void* data,
+ size_t size,
+ const rtc::PacketOptions& options) = 0;
+
+ // Error if Send() returns < 0
+ virtual int GetError() = 0;
+
+ // TODO(webrtc:11943): Remove SignalReadPacket once upstream projects have
+ // switched to use RegisterReceivedPacket.
+ sigslot::signal4<Connection*, const char*, size_t, int64_t> SignalReadPacket;
+
+ // Register as a recipient of received packets. There can only be one.
+ void RegisterReceivedPacketCallback(
+ absl::AnyInvocable<void(Connection*, const rtc::ReceivedPacket&)>
+ received_packet_callback);
+ void DeregisterReceivedPacketCallback();
+
+ sigslot::signal1<Connection*> SignalReadyToSend;
+
+ // Called when a packet is received on this connection.
+ void OnReadPacket(const char* data, size_t size, int64_t packet_time_us);
+
+ // Called when the socket is currently able to send.
+ void OnReadyToSend();
+
+ // Called when a connection is determined to be no longer useful to us. We
+ // still keep it around in case the other side wants to use it. But we can
+ // safely stop pinging on it and we can allow it to time out if the other
+ // side stops using it as well.
+ bool pruned() const;
+ void Prune();
+
+ bool use_candidate_attr() const;
+ void set_use_candidate_attr(bool enable);
+
+ void set_nomination(uint32_t value);
+
+ uint32_t remote_nomination() const;
+ // One or several pairs may be nominated based on if Regular or Aggressive
+ // Nomination is used. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5245#section-8
+ // `nominated` is defined both for the controlling or controlled agent based
+ // on if a nomination has been pinged or acknowledged. The controlled agent
+ // gets its `remote_nomination_` set when pinged by the controlling agent with
+ // a nomination value. The controlling agent gets its `acked_nomination_` set
+ // when receiving a response to a nominating ping.
+ bool nominated() const;
+
+ int receiving_timeout() const;
+ void set_receiving_timeout(absl::optional<int> receiving_timeout_ms);
+
+ // Deletes a `Connection` instance is by calling the `DestroyConnection`
+ // method in `Port`.
+ // Note: When the function returns, the object has been deleted.
+ void Destroy();
+
+ // Signals object destruction, releases outstanding references and performs
+ // final logging.
+ // The function will return `true` when shutdown was performed, signals
+ // emitted and outstanding references released. If the function returns
+ // `false`, `Shutdown()` has previously been called.
+ bool Shutdown();
+
+ // Prunes the connection and sets its state to STATE_FAILED,
+ // It will not be used or send pings although it can still receive packets.
+ void FailAndPrune();
+
+ // Checks that the state of this connection is up-to-date. The argument is
+ // the current time, which is compared against various timeouts.
+ void UpdateState(int64_t now);
+
+ void UpdateLocalIceParameters(int component,
+ absl::string_view username_fragment,
+ absl::string_view password);
+
+ // Called when this connection should try checking writability again.
+ int64_t last_ping_sent() const;
+ void Ping(int64_t now,
+ std::unique_ptr<StunByteStringAttribute> delta = nullptr);
+ void ReceivedPingResponse(
+ int rtt,
+ absl::string_view request_id,
+ const absl::optional<uint32_t>& nomination = absl::nullopt);
+ std::unique_ptr<IceMessage> BuildPingRequest(
+ std::unique_ptr<StunByteStringAttribute> delta)
+ RTC_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+
+ int64_t last_ping_response_received() const;
+ const absl::optional<std::string>& last_ping_id_received() const;
+
+ // Used to check if any STUN ping response has been received.
+ int rtt_samples() const;
+
+ // Called whenever a valid ping is received on this connection. This is
+ // public because the connection intercepts the first ping for us.
+ int64_t last_ping_received() const;
+
+ void ReceivedPing(
+ const absl::optional<std::string>& request_id = absl::nullopt);
+ // Handles the binding request; sends a response if this is a valid request.
+ void HandleStunBindingOrGoogPingRequest(IceMessage* msg);
+ // Handles the piggyback acknowledgement of the lastest connectivity check
+ // that the remote peer has received, if it is indicated in the incoming
+ // connectivity check from the peer.
+ void HandlePiggybackCheckAcknowledgementIfAny(StunMessage* msg);
+ // Timestamp when data was last sent (or attempted to be sent).
+ int64_t last_send_data() const;
+ int64_t last_data_received() const;
+
+ // Debugging description of this connection
+ std::string ToDebugId() const;
+ std::string ToString() const;
+ std::string ToSensitiveString() const;
+ // Structured description of this candidate pair.
+ const webrtc::IceCandidatePairDescription& ToLogDescription();
+ void set_ice_event_log(webrtc::IceEventLog* ice_event_log);
+
+ // Prints pings_since_last_response_ into a string.
+ void PrintPingsSinceLastResponse(std::string* pings, size_t max);
+
+ // `set_selected` is only used for logging in ToString above. The flag is
+ // set true by P2PTransportChannel for its selected candidate pair.
+ // TODO(tommi): Remove `selected()` once not referenced downstream.
+ bool selected() const;
+ void set_selected(bool selected);
+
+ // This signal will be fired if this connection is nominated by the
+ // controlling side.
+ sigslot::signal1<Connection*> SignalNominated;
+
+ IceCandidatePairState state() const;
+
+ int num_pings_sent() const;
+
+ uint32_t ComputeNetworkCost() const;
+
+ // Update the ICE password and/or generation of the remote candidate if the
+ // ufrag in `params` matches the candidate's ufrag, and the
+ // candidate's password and/or ufrag has not been set.
+ void MaybeSetRemoteIceParametersAndGeneration(const IceParameters& params,
+ int generation);
+
+ // If `remote_candidate_` is peer reflexive and is equivalent to
+ // `new_candidate` except the type, update `remote_candidate_` to
+ // `new_candidate`.
+ void MaybeUpdatePeerReflexiveCandidate(const Candidate& new_candidate);
+
+ // Returns the last received time of any data, stun request, or stun
+ // response in milliseconds
+ int64_t last_received() const;
+ // Returns the last time when the connection changed its receiving state.
+ int64_t receiving_unchanged_since() const;
+
+ // Constructs the prflx priority as described in
+ // https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5245#section-4.1.2.1
+ uint32_t prflx_priority() const;
+
+ bool stable(int64_t now) const;
+
+ // Check if we sent `val` pings without receving a response.
+ bool TooManyOutstandingPings(const absl::optional<int>& val) const;
+
+ // Called by Port when the network cost changes.
+ void SetLocalCandidateNetworkCost(uint16_t cost);
+
+ void SetIceFieldTrials(const IceFieldTrials* field_trials);
+ const rtc::EventBasedExponentialMovingAverage& GetRttEstimate() const {
+ return rtt_estimate_;
+ }
+
+ // Reset the connection to a state of a newly connected.
+ // - STATE_WRITE_INIT
+ // - receving = false
+ // - throw away all pending request
+ // - reset RttEstimate
+ //
+ // Keep the following unchanged:
+ // - connected
+ // - remote_candidate
+ // - statistics
+ //
+ // Does not trigger SignalStateChange
+ void ForgetLearnedState();
+
+ void SendStunBindingResponse(const StunMessage* message);
+ void SendGoogPingResponse(const StunMessage* message);
+ void SendResponseMessage(const StunMessage& response);
+
+ // An accessor for unit tests.
+ Port* PortForTest() { return port_.get(); }
+ const Port* PortForTest() const { return port_.get(); }
+
+ std::unique_ptr<IceMessage> BuildPingRequestForTest() {
+ RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+ return BuildPingRequest(nullptr);
+ }
+
+ // Public for unit tests.
+ uint32_t acked_nomination() const;
+ void set_remote_nomination(uint32_t remote_nomination);
+
+ const std::string& remote_password_for_test() const {
+ return remote_candidate().password();
+ }
+ void set_remote_password_for_test(absl::string_view pwd) {
+ remote_candidate_.set_password(pwd);
+ }
+
+ void SetStunDictConsumer(
+ std::function<std::unique_ptr<StunAttribute>(
+ const StunByteStringAttribute*)> goog_delta_consumer,
+ std::function<void(webrtc::RTCErrorOr<const StunUInt64Attribute*>)>
+ goog_delta_ack_consumer) {
+ goog_delta_consumer_ = std::move(goog_delta_consumer);
+ goog_delta_ack_consumer_ = std::move(goog_delta_ack_consumer);
+ }
+
+ void ClearStunDictConsumer() {
+ goog_delta_consumer_ = absl::nullopt;
+ goog_delta_ack_consumer_ = absl::nullopt;
+ }
+
+ protected:
+ // A ConnectionRequest is a simple STUN ping used to determine writability.
+ class ConnectionRequest;
+
+ // Constructs a new connection to the given remote port.
+ Connection(rtc::WeakPtr<Port> port, size_t index, const Candidate& candidate);
+
+ // Called back when StunRequestManager has a stun packet to send
+ void OnSendStunPacket(const void* data, size_t size, StunRequest* req);
+
+ // Callbacks from ConnectionRequest
+ virtual void OnConnectionRequestResponse(StunRequest* req,
+ StunMessage* response);
+ void OnConnectionRequestErrorResponse(ConnectionRequest* req,
+ StunMessage* response)
+ RTC_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+ void OnConnectionRequestTimeout(ConnectionRequest* req)
+ RTC_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+ void OnConnectionRequestSent(ConnectionRequest* req)
+ RTC_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+
+ bool rtt_converged() const;
+
+ // If the response is not received within 2 * RTT, the response is assumed to
+ // be missing.
+ bool missing_responses(int64_t now) const;
+
+ // Changes the state and signals if necessary.
+ void set_write_state(WriteState value);
+ void UpdateReceiving(int64_t now);
+ void set_state(IceCandidatePairState state);
+ void set_connected(bool value);
+
+ // The local port where this connection sends and receives packets.
+ Port* port() { return port_.get(); }
+
+ // NOTE: A pointer to the network thread is held by `port_` so in theory we
+ // shouldn't need to hold on to this pointer here, but rather defer to
+ // port_->thread(). However, some tests delete the classes in the wrong order
+ // so `port_` may be deleted before an instance of this class is deleted.
+ // TODO(tommi): This ^^^ should be fixed.
+ webrtc::TaskQueueBase* const network_thread_;
+ const uint32_t id_;
+ rtc::WeakPtr<Port> port_;
+ Candidate local_candidate_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ Candidate remote_candidate_;
+
+ ConnectionInfo stats_;
+ rtc::RateTracker recv_rate_tracker_;
+ rtc::RateTracker send_rate_tracker_;
+ int64_t last_send_data_ = 0;
+
+ private:
+ // Update the local candidate based on the mapped address attribute.
+ // If the local candidate changed, fires SignalStateChange.
+ void MaybeUpdateLocalCandidate(StunRequest* request, StunMessage* response)
+ RTC_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+
+ void LogCandidatePairConfig(webrtc::IceCandidatePairConfigType type)
+ RTC_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+ void LogCandidatePairEvent(webrtc::IceCandidatePairEventType type,
+ uint32_t transaction_id)
+ RTC_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+
+ // Check if this IceMessage is identical
+ // to last message ack:ed STUN_BINDING_REQUEST.
+ bool ShouldSendGoogPing(const StunMessage* message)
+ RTC_RUN_ON(network_thread_);
+
+ WriteState write_state_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ bool receiving_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ bool connected_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ bool pruned_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ bool selected_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = false;
+ // By default `use_candidate_attr_` flag will be true,
+ // as we will be using aggressive nomination.
+ // But when peer is ice-lite, this flag "must" be initialized to false and
+ // turn on when connection becomes "best connection".
+ bool use_candidate_attr_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ // Used by the controlling side to indicate that this connection will be
+ // selected for transmission if the peer supports ICE-renomination when this
+ // value is positive. A larger-value indicates that a connection is nominated
+ // later and should be selected by the controlled side with higher precedence.
+ // A zero-value indicates not nominating this connection.
+ uint32_t nomination_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = 0;
+ // The last nomination that has been acknowledged.
+ uint32_t acked_nomination_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = 0;
+ // Used by the controlled side to remember the nomination value received from
+ // the controlling side. When the peer does not support ICE re-nomination, its
+ // value will be 1 if the connection has been nominated.
+ uint32_t remote_nomination_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = 0;
+
+ StunRequestManager requests_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ int rtt_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ int rtt_samples_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = 0;
+ // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/#dom-rtcicecandidatepairstats-totalroundtriptime
+ uint64_t total_round_trip_time_ms_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = 0;
+ // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-stats/#dom-rtcicecandidatepairstats-currentroundtriptime
+ absl::optional<uint32_t> current_round_trip_time_ms_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ int64_t last_ping_sent_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(
+ network_thread_); // last time we sent a ping to the other side
+ int64_t last_ping_received_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_); // last time we received a ping from the
+ // other side
+ int64_t last_data_received_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ int64_t last_ping_response_received_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ int64_t receiving_unchanged_since_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = 0;
+ std::vector<SentPing> pings_since_last_response_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ // Transaction ID of the last connectivity check received. Null if having not
+ // received a ping yet.
+ absl::optional<std::string> last_ping_id_received_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+
+ absl::optional<int> unwritable_timeout_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ absl::optional<int> unwritable_min_checks_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ absl::optional<int> inactive_timeout_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+
+ IceCandidatePairState state_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ // Time duration to switch from receiving to not receiving.
+ absl::optional<int> receiving_timeout_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ const int64_t time_created_ms_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ const int64_t delta_internal_unix_epoch_ms_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ int num_pings_sent_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = 0;
+
+ absl::optional<webrtc::IceCandidatePairDescription> log_description_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ webrtc::IceEventLog* ice_event_log_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_) = nullptr;
+
+ // GOOG_PING_REQUEST is sent in place of STUN_BINDING_REQUEST
+ // if configured via field trial, the remote peer supports it (signaled
+ // in STUN_BINDING) and if the last STUN BINDING is identical to the one
+ // that is about to be sent.
+ absl::optional<bool> remote_support_goog_ping_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+ std::unique_ptr<StunMessage> cached_stun_binding_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+
+ const IceFieldTrials* field_trials_;
+ rtc::EventBasedExponentialMovingAverage rtt_estimate_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(network_thread_);
+
+ absl::optional<std::function<std::unique_ptr<StunAttribute>(
+ const StunByteStringAttribute*)>>
+ goog_delta_consumer_;
+ absl::optional<
+ std::function<void(webrtc::RTCErrorOr<const StunUInt64Attribute*>)>>
+ goog_delta_ack_consumer_;
+ absl::AnyInvocable<void(Connection*, const rtc::ReceivedPacket&)>
+ received_packet_callback_;
+};
+
+// ProxyConnection defers all the interesting work to the port.
+class ProxyConnection : public Connection {
+ public:
+ ProxyConnection(rtc::WeakPtr<Port> port,
+ size_t index,
+ const Candidate& remote_candidate);
+
+ int Send(const void* data,
+ size_t size,
+ const rtc::PacketOptions& options) override;
+ int GetError() override;
+
+ private:
+ int error_ = 0;
+};
+
+} // namespace cricket
+
+#endif // P2P_BASE_CONNECTION_H_