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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+#ifndef mozilla_dom_IDTracker_h_
+#define mozilla_dom_IDTracker_h_
+
+#include "mozilla/Attributes.h"
+#include "nsIObserver.h"
+#include "nsThreadUtils.h"
+
+class nsAtom;
+class nsIContent;
+class nsINode;
+class nsIURI;
+class nsIReferrerInfo;
+
+namespace mozilla::dom {
+
+class Document;
+class DocumentOrShadowRoot;
+class Element;
+
+/**
+ * Class to track what element is referenced by a given ID.
+ *
+ * To use it, call one of the Reset methods to set it up to watch a given ID.
+ * Call get() anytime to determine the referenced element (which may be null if
+ * the element isn't found). When the element changes, ElementChanged
+ * will be called, so subclass this class if you want to receive that
+ * notification. ElementChanged runs at safe-for-script time, i.e. outside
+ * of the content update. Call Unlink() if you want to stop watching
+ * for changes (get() will then return null).
+ *
+ * By default this is a single-shot tracker --- i.e., when ElementChanged
+ * fires, we will automatically stop tracking. get() will continue to return
+ * the changed-to element.
+ * Override IsPersistent to return true if you want to keep tracking after
+ * the first change.
+ */
+class IDTracker {
+ public:
+ using Element = mozilla::dom::Element;
+
+ IDTracker();
+
+ ~IDTracker();
+
+ /**
+ * Find which element, if any, is referenced.
+ */
+ Element* get() { return mElement; }
+
+ /**
+ * Set up the reference. This can be called multiple times to
+ * change which reference is being tracked, but these changes
+ * do not trigger ElementChanged.
+ * @param aFrom the source element for context
+ * @param aURI the URI containing a hash-reference to the element
+ * @param aReferrerInfo the referrerInfo for loading external resource
+ * @param aWatch if false, then we do not set up the notifications to track
+ * changes, so ElementChanged won't fire and get() will always return the same
+ * value, the current element for the ID.
+ * @param aReferenceImage whether the ID references image elements which are
+ * subject to the document's mozSetImageElement overriding mechanism.
+ */
+ void ResetToURIFragmentID(nsIContent* aFrom, nsIURI* aURI,
+ nsIReferrerInfo* aReferrerInfo, bool aWatch = true,
+ bool aReferenceImage = false);
+
+ /**
+ * A variation on ResetToURIFragmentID() to set up a reference that consists
+ * of a local reference of an element in the same document as aFrom.
+ * @param aFrom the source element for context
+ * @param aLocalRef the local reference of the element
+ * @param aWatch if false, then we do not set up the notifications to track
+ * changes, so ElementChanged won't fire and get() will always return the same
+ * value, the current element for the ID.
+ */
+ void ResetWithLocalRef(Element& aFrom, const nsAString& aLocalRef,
+ bool aWatch = true);
+
+ /**
+ * A variation on ResetToURIFragmentID() to set up a reference that consists
+ * of the ID of an element in the same document as aFrom.
+ * @param aFrom the source element for context
+ * @param aID the ID of the element
+ * @param aWatch if false, then we do not set up the notifications to track
+ * changes, so ElementChanged won't fire and get() will always return the same
+ * value, the current element for the ID.
+ */
+ void ResetWithID(Element& aFrom, nsAtom* aID, bool aWatch = true);
+
+ /**
+ * Clears the reference. ElementChanged is not triggered. get() will return
+ * null.
+ */
+ void Unlink();
+
+ void Traverse(nsCycleCollectionTraversalCallback* aCB);
+
+ protected:
+ /**
+ * Override this to be notified of element changes. Don't forget
+ * to call this superclass method to change mElement. This is called
+ * at script-runnable time.
+ */
+ virtual void ElementChanged(Element* aFrom, Element* aTo);
+
+ /**
+ * Override this to convert from a single-shot notification to
+ * a persistent notification.
+ */
+ virtual bool IsPersistent() { return false; }
+
+ /**
+ * Set ourselves up with our new document. Note that aDocument might be
+ * null. Either aWatch must be false or aRef must be empty.
+ */
+ void HaveNewDocumentOrShadowRoot(DocumentOrShadowRoot*, bool aWatch,
+ const nsString& aRef);
+
+ private:
+ static bool Observe(Element* aOldElement, Element* aNewElement, void* aData);
+
+ class Notification : public nsISupports {
+ public:
+ virtual void SetTo(Element* aTo) = 0;
+ virtual void Clear() { mTarget = nullptr; }
+ virtual ~Notification() = default;
+
+ protected:
+ explicit Notification(IDTracker* aTarget) : mTarget(aTarget) {
+ MOZ_ASSERT(aTarget, "Must have a target");
+ }
+ IDTracker* mTarget;
+ };
+
+ class ChangeNotification : public mozilla::Runnable, public Notification {
+ public:
+ ChangeNotification(IDTracker* aTarget, Element* aFrom, Element* aTo);
+
+ // We need to actually declare all of nsISupports, because
+ // Notification inherits from it but doesn't declare it.
+ NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS_INHERITED
+ NS_IMETHOD Run() override {
+ if (mTarget) {
+ mTarget->mPendingNotification = nullptr;
+ mTarget->ElementChanged(mFrom, mTo);
+ }
+ return NS_OK;
+ }
+ void SetTo(Element* aTo) override;
+ void Clear() override;
+
+ protected:
+ virtual ~ChangeNotification();
+
+ RefPtr<Element> mFrom;
+ RefPtr<Element> mTo;
+ };
+ friend class ChangeNotification;
+
+ class DocumentLoadNotification : public Notification, public nsIObserver {
+ public:
+ DocumentLoadNotification(IDTracker* aTarget, const nsString& aRef)
+ : Notification(aTarget) {
+ if (!mTarget->IsPersistent()) {
+ mRef = aRef;
+ }
+ }
+
+ NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
+ NS_DECL_NSIOBSERVER
+ private:
+ virtual ~DocumentLoadNotification() = default;
+
+ virtual void SetTo(Element* aTo) override {}
+
+ nsString mRef;
+ };
+ friend class DocumentLoadNotification;
+
+ DocumentOrShadowRoot* GetWatchDocOrShadowRoot() const;
+
+ RefPtr<nsAtom> mWatchID;
+ nsCOMPtr<nsINode>
+ mWatchDocumentOrShadowRoot; // Always a `DocumentOrShadowRoot`.
+ RefPtr<Element> mElement;
+ RefPtr<Notification> mPendingNotification;
+ bool mReferencingImage = false;
+};
+
+inline void ImplCycleCollectionUnlink(IDTracker& aField) { aField.Unlink(); }
+
+inline void ImplCycleCollectionTraverse(
+ nsCycleCollectionTraversalCallback& aCallback, IDTracker& aField,
+ const char* aName, uint32_t aFlags = 0) {
+ aField.Traverse(&aCallback);
+}
+
+} // namespace mozilla::dom
+
+#endif /* mozilla_dom_IDTracker_h_ */