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| -rw-r--r-- | image/decoders/nsBMPDecoder.h | 285 |
1 files changed, 285 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/image/decoders/nsBMPDecoder.h b/image/decoders/nsBMPDecoder.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c7990834b9 --- /dev/null +++ b/image/decoders/nsBMPDecoder.h @@ -0,0 +1,285 @@ +/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 8; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */ +/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */ +/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public + * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this + * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */ + +#ifndef mozilla_image_decoders_nsBMPDecoder_h +#define mozilla_image_decoders_nsBMPDecoder_h + +#include "BMPHeaders.h" +#include "Decoder.h" +#include "gfxColor.h" +#include "StreamingLexer.h" +#include "SurfacePipe.h" +#include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h" + +namespace mozilla { +namespace image { + +namespace bmp { + +struct CalRgbEndpoint { + uint32_t mGamma; + uint32_t mX; + uint32_t mY; + uint32_t mZ; +}; + +/// This struct contains the fields from the file header and info header that +/// we use during decoding. (Excluding bitfields fields, which are kept in +/// BitFields.) +struct Header { + uint32_t mDataOffset; // Offset to raster data. + uint32_t mBIHSize; // Header size. + int32_t mWidth; // Image width. + int32_t mHeight; // Image height. + uint16_t mBpp; // Bits per pixel. + uint32_t mCompression; // See struct Compression for valid values. + uint32_t mImageSize; // (compressed) image size. Can be 0 if + // mCompression==0. + uint32_t mNumColors; // Used colors. + InfoColorSpace mCsType; // Color space type. + InfoColorIntent mCsIntent; // Color space intent. + + union { + struct { + CalRgbEndpoint mRed; + CalRgbEndpoint mGreen; + CalRgbEndpoint mBlue; + } mCalibrated; + + struct { + uint32_t mOffset; + uint32_t mLength; + } mProfile; + } mColorSpace; + + Header() + : mDataOffset(0), + mBIHSize(0), + mWidth(0), + mHeight(0), + mBpp(0), + mCompression(0), + mImageSize(0), + mNumColors(0), + mCsType(InfoColorSpace::SRGB), + mCsIntent(InfoColorIntent::IMAGES) {} +}; + +/// An entry in the color table. +struct ColorTableEntry { + uint8_t mRed; + uint8_t mGreen; + uint8_t mBlue; +}; + +/// All the color-related bitfields for 16bpp and 32bpp images. We use this +/// even for older format BMPs that don't have explicit bitfields. +class BitFields { + class Value { + friend class BitFields; + + uint32_t mMask; // The mask for the value. + uint8_t mRightShift; // The amount to right-shift after masking. + uint8_t mBitWidth; // The width (in bits) of the value. + + /// Sets the mask (and thus the right-shift and bit-width as well). + void Set(uint32_t aMask); + + public: + Value() { + mMask = 0; + mRightShift = 0; + mBitWidth = 0; + } + + /// Returns true if this channel is used. Only used for alpha. + bool IsPresent() const { return mMask != 0x0; } + + /// Extracts the single color value from the multi-color value. + uint8_t Get(uint32_t aVal) const; + + /// Like Get(), but specially for alpha. + uint8_t GetAlpha(uint32_t aVal, bool& aHasAlphaOut) const; + + /// Specialized versions of Get() for when the bit-width is 5 or 8. + /// (They will assert if called and the bit-width is not 5 or 8.) + uint8_t Get5(uint32_t aVal) const; + uint8_t Get8(uint32_t aVal) const; + }; + + public: + /// The individual color channels. + Value mRed; + Value mGreen; + Value mBlue; + Value mAlpha; + + /// Set bitfields to the standard 5-5-5 16bpp values. + void SetR5G5B5(); + + /// Set bitfields to the standard 8-8-8 32bpp values. + void SetR8G8B8(); + + /// Test if bitfields have the standard 5-5-5 16bpp values. + bool IsR5G5B5() const; + + /// Test if bitfields have the standard 8-8-8 32bpp values. + bool IsR8G8B8() const; + + /// Read the bitfields from a header. The reading of the alpha mask is + /// optional. + void ReadFromHeader(const char* aData, bool aReadAlpha); + + /// Length of the bitfields structure in the BMP file. + static const size_t LENGTH = 12; +}; + +} // namespace bmp + +class RasterImage; + +/// Decoder for BMP-Files, as used by Windows and OS/2. + +class nsBMPDecoder : public Decoder { + public: + ~nsBMPDecoder(); + + DecoderType GetType() const override { return DecoderType::BMP; } + + /// @return true if this BMP is a valid ICO resource. + bool IsValidICOResource() const override { return true; } + + /// Obtains the internal output image buffer. + uint32_t* GetImageData() { return reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(mImageData); } + + /// Obtains the length of the internal output image buffer. + size_t GetImageDataLength() const { return mImageDataLength; } + + /// Obtains the size of the compressed image resource. + int32_t GetCompressedImageSize() const; + + /// Mark this BMP as being within an ICO file. Only used for testing purposes + /// because the ICO-specific constructor does this marking automatically. + void SetIsWithinICO() { mIsWithinICO = true; } + + /// Did the BMP file have alpha data of any kind? (Only use this after the + /// bitmap has been fully decoded.) + bool HasTransparency() const { return mDoesHaveTransparency; } + + LexerResult DoDecode(SourceBufferIterator& aIterator, + IResumable* aOnResume) override; + nsresult BeforeFinishInternal() override; + nsresult FinishInternal() override; + + private: + friend class DecoderFactory; + + enum class State { + FILE_HEADER, + INFO_HEADER_SIZE, + INFO_HEADER_REST, + BITFIELDS, + SKIP_TO_COLOR_PROFILE, + FOUND_COLOR_PROFILE, + COLOR_PROFILE, + ALLOCATE_SURFACE, + COLOR_TABLE, + GAP, + AFTER_GAP, + PIXEL_ROW, + RLE_SEGMENT, + RLE_DELTA, + RLE_ABSOLUTE + }; + + // This is the constructor used for normal and clipboard BMP images. + explicit nsBMPDecoder(RasterImage* aImage, bool aForClipboard = false); + + // This is the constructor used for BMP resources in ICO images. + nsBMPDecoder(RasterImage* aImage, uint32_t aDataOffset); + + // Helper constructor called by the other two. + nsBMPDecoder(RasterImage* aImage, State aState, size_t aLength, + bool aForClipboard); + + int32_t AbsoluteHeight() const { return abs(mH.mHeight); } + + uint32_t* RowBuffer(); + void ClearRowBufferRemainder(); + + void FinishRow(); + + void PrepareCalibratedColorProfile(); + void PrepareColorProfileTransform(); + + LexerTransition<State> ReadFileHeader(const char* aData, size_t aLength); + LexerTransition<State> ReadInfoHeaderSize(const char* aData, size_t aLength); + LexerTransition<State> ReadInfoHeaderRest(const char* aData, size_t aLength); + LexerTransition<State> ReadBitfields(const char* aData, size_t aLength); + LexerTransition<State> SeekColorProfile(size_t aLength); + LexerTransition<State> ReadColorProfile(const char* aData, size_t aLength); + LexerTransition<State> AllocateSurface(); + LexerTransition<State> ReadColorTable(const char* aData, size_t aLength); + LexerTransition<State> SkipGap(); + LexerTransition<State> AfterGap(); + LexerTransition<State> ReadPixelRow(const char* aData); + LexerTransition<State> ReadRLESegment(const char* aData); + LexerTransition<State> ReadRLEDelta(const char* aData); + LexerTransition<State> ReadRLEAbsolute(const char* aData, size_t aLength); + + SurfacePipe mPipe; + + StreamingLexer<State> mLexer; + + // Iterator to save return point. + Maybe<SourceBufferIterator> mReturnIterator; + + UniquePtr<uint32_t[]> mRowBuffer; + + bmp::Header mH; + + // If the BMP is within an ICO file our treatment of it differs slightly. + bool mIsWithinICO; + + // If the BMP decoded from the clipboard, we don't start with a data offset. + bool mIsForClipboard; + + bmp::BitFields mBitFields; + + // Might the image have transparency? Determined from the headers during + // metadata decode. (Does not guarantee the image actually has transparency.) + bool mMayHaveTransparency; + + // Does the image have transparency? Determined during full decoding, so only + // use this after that has been completed. + bool mDoesHaveTransparency; + + uint32_t mNumColors; // The number of used colors, i.e. the number of + // entries in mColors, if it's present. + UniquePtr<bmp::ColorTableEntry[]> + mColors; // The color table, if it's present. + uint32_t mBytesPerColor; // 3 or 4, depending on the format + + // The number of bytes prior to the optional gap that have been read. This + // is used to find the start of the pixel data. + uint32_t mPreGapLength; + + uint32_t mPixelRowSize; // The number of bytes per pixel row. + + int32_t mCurrentRow; // Index of the row of the image that's currently + // being decoded: [height,1]. + int32_t mCurrentPos; // Index into the current line. Used when + // doing RLE decoding and when filling in pixels + // for truncated files. + + // Only used in RLE_ABSOLUTE state: the number of pixels to read. + uint32_t mAbsoluteModeNumPixels; +}; + +} // namespace image +} // namespace mozilla + +#endif // mozilla_image_decoders_nsBMPDecoder_h |