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+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef _USER_MBUF_H_
+#define _USER_MBUF_H_
+
+/* __Userspace__ header file for mbufs */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#if !defined(SCTP_SIMPLE_ALLOCATOR)
+#include "umem.h"
+#endif
+#include "user_malloc.h"
+#include "netinet/sctp_os_userspace.h"
+
+#define USING_MBUF_CONSTRUCTOR 0
+
+/* For Linux */
+#ifndef MSIZE
+#define MSIZE 256
+/* #define MSIZE 1024 */
+#endif
+#ifndef MCLBYTES
+#define MCLBYTES 2048
+#endif
+
+struct mbuf * m_gethdr(int how, short type);
+struct mbuf * m_get(int how, short type);
+struct mbuf * m_free(struct mbuf *m);
+void m_clget(struct mbuf *m, int how);
+struct mbuf * m_getm2(struct mbuf *m, int len, int how, short type, int flags, int allonebuf);
+struct mbuf *m_uiotombuf(struct uio *uio, int how, int len, int align, int flags);
+u_int m_length(struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf **last);
+struct mbuf *m_last(struct mbuf *m);
+
+/* mbuf initialization function */
+void mbuf_initialize(void *);
+
+#define M_MOVE_PKTHDR(to, from) m_move_pkthdr((to), (from))
+#define MGET(m, how, type) ((m) = m_get((how), (type)))
+#define MGETHDR(m, how, type) ((m) = m_gethdr((how), (type)))
+#define MCLGET(m, how) m_clget((m), (how))
+
+
+#define M_HDR_PAD ((sizeof(intptr_t)==4) ? 2 : 6) /* modified for __Userspace__ */
+
+/* Length to m_copy to copy all. */
+#define M_COPYALL 1000000000
+
+/* umem_cache_t is defined in user_include/umem.h as
+ * typedef struct umem_cache umem_cache_t;
+ * Note:umem_zone_t is a pointer.
+ */
+#if defined(SCTP_SIMPLE_ALLOCATOR)
+typedef size_t sctp_zone_t;
+#else
+typedef umem_cache_t *sctp_zone_t;
+#endif
+
+extern sctp_zone_t zone_mbuf;
+extern sctp_zone_t zone_clust;
+extern sctp_zone_t zone_ext_refcnt;
+
+/*-
+ * Macros for type conversion:
+ * mtod(m, t) -- Convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type.
+ * dtom(x) -- Convert data pointer within mbuf to mbuf pointer (XXX).
+ */
+#define mtod(m, t) ((t)((m)->m_data))
+#define dtom(x) ((struct mbuf *)((intptr_t)(x) & ~(MSIZE-1)))
+
+struct mb_args {
+ int flags; /* Flags for mbuf being allocated */
+ short type; /* Type of mbuf being allocated */
+};
+
+struct clust_args {
+ struct mbuf * parent_mbuf;
+};
+
+struct mbuf * m_split(struct mbuf *, int, int);
+void m_cat(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n);
+void m_adj(struct mbuf *, int);
+void mb_free_ext(struct mbuf *);
+void m_freem(struct mbuf *);
+struct m_tag *m_tag_alloc(uint32_t, int, int, int);
+struct mbuf *m_copym(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
+void m_copyback(struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t);
+int m_apply(struct mbuf *, int, int, int (*)(void *, void *, u_int), void *arg);
+struct mbuf *m_pullup(struct mbuf *, int);
+struct mbuf *m_pulldown(struct mbuf *, int off, int len, int *offp);
+int m_dup_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int);
+struct m_tag *m_tag_copy(struct m_tag *, int);
+int m_tag_copy_chain(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int);
+struct mbuf *m_prepend(struct mbuf *, int, int);
+void m_copydata(const struct mbuf *, int, int, caddr_t);
+
+#define MBUF_MEM_NAME "mbuf"
+#define MBUF_CLUSTER_MEM_NAME "mbuf_cluster"
+#define MBUF_EXTREFCNT_MEM_NAME "mbuf_ext_refcnt"
+
+/*
+ * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (sys/param.h), which includes overhead.
+ * An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size MCLBYTES (also in
+ * sys/param.h), which has no additional overhead and is used instead of the
+ * internal data area; this is done when at least MINCLSIZE of data must be
+ * stored. Additionally, it is possible to allocate a separate buffer
+ * externally and attach it to the mbuf in a way similar to that of mbuf
+ * clusters.
+ */
+#define MLEN ((int)(MSIZE - sizeof(struct m_hdr))) /* normal data len */
+#define MHLEN ((int)(MLEN - sizeof(struct pkthdr))) /* data len w/pkthdr */
+#define MINCLSIZE ((int)(MHLEN + 1)) /* smallest amount to put in cluster */
+#define M_MAXCOMPRESS (MHLEN / 2) /* max amount to copy for compression */
+
+
+/*
+ * Header present at the beginning of every mbuf.
+ */
+struct m_hdr {
+ struct mbuf *mh_next; /* next buffer in chain */
+ struct mbuf *mh_nextpkt; /* next chain in queue/record */
+ caddr_t mh_data; /* location of data */
+ int mh_len; /* amount of data in this mbuf */
+ int mh_flags; /* flags; see below */
+ short mh_type; /* type of data in this mbuf */
+ uint8_t pad[M_HDR_PAD];/* word align */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Packet tag structure (see below for details).
+ */
+struct m_tag {
+ SLIST_ENTRY(m_tag) m_tag_link; /* List of packet tags */
+ uint16_t m_tag_id; /* Tag ID */
+ uint16_t m_tag_len; /* Length of data */
+ uint32_t m_tag_cookie; /* ABI/Module ID */
+ void (*m_tag_free)(struct m_tag *);
+};
+
+/*
+ * Record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid only if M_PKTHDR is set.
+ */
+struct pkthdr {
+ struct ifnet *rcvif; /* rcv interface */
+ /* variables for ip and tcp reassembly */
+ void *header; /* pointer to packet header */
+ int len; /* total packet length */
+ /* variables for hardware checksum */
+ int csum_flags; /* flags regarding checksum */
+ int csum_data; /* data field used by csum routines */
+ uint16_t tso_segsz; /* TSO segment size */
+ uint16_t ether_vtag; /* Ethernet 802.1p+q vlan tag */
+ SLIST_HEAD(packet_tags, m_tag) tags; /* list of packet tags */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Description of external storage mapped into mbuf; valid only if M_EXT is
+ * set.
+ */
+struct m_ext {
+ caddr_t ext_buf; /* start of buffer */
+ void (*ext_free) /* free routine if not the usual */
+ (void *, void *);
+ void *ext_args; /* optional argument pointer */
+ u_int ext_size; /* size of buffer, for ext_free */
+ volatile u_int *ref_cnt; /* pointer to ref count info */
+ int ext_type; /* type of external storage */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * The core of the mbuf object along with some shortcut defined for practical
+ * purposes.
+ */
+struct mbuf {
+ struct m_hdr m_hdr;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct pkthdr MH_pkthdr; /* M_PKTHDR set */
+ union {
+ struct m_ext MH_ext; /* M_EXT set */
+ char MH_databuf[MHLEN];
+ } MH_dat;
+ } MH;
+ char M_databuf[MLEN]; /* !M_PKTHDR, !M_EXT */
+ } M_dat;
+};
+
+#define m_next m_hdr.mh_next
+#define m_len m_hdr.mh_len
+#define m_data m_hdr.mh_data
+#define m_type m_hdr.mh_type
+#define m_flags m_hdr.mh_flags
+#define m_nextpkt m_hdr.mh_nextpkt
+#define m_act m_nextpkt
+#define m_pkthdr M_dat.MH.MH_pkthdr
+#define m_ext M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_ext
+#define m_pktdat M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_databuf
+#define m_dat M_dat.M_databuf
+
+
+/*
+ * mbuf flags.
+ */
+#define M_EXT 0x0001 /* has associated external storage */
+#define M_PKTHDR 0x0002 /* start of record */
+#define M_EOR 0x0004 /* end of record */
+#define M_RDONLY 0x0008 /* associated data is marked read-only */
+#define M_PROTO1 0x0010 /* protocol-specific */
+#define M_PROTO2 0x0020 /* protocol-specific */
+#define M_PROTO3 0x0040 /* protocol-specific */
+#define M_PROTO4 0x0080 /* protocol-specific */
+#define M_PROTO5 0x0100 /* protocol-specific */
+#define M_FREELIST 0x8000 /* mbuf is on the free list */
+
+
+/*
+ * Flags copied when copying m_pkthdr.
+ */
+#define M_COPYFLAGS (M_PKTHDR|M_EOR|M_RDONLY|M_PROTO1|M_PROTO1|M_PROTO2|\
+ M_PROTO3|M_PROTO4|M_PROTO5|\
+ M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_FRAG|M_FIRSTFRAG|M_LASTFRAG|\
+ M_VLANTAG|M_PROMISC)
+
+
+/*
+ * mbuf pkthdr flags (also stored in m_flags).
+ */
+#define M_BCAST 0x0200 /* send/received as link-level broadcast */
+#define M_MCAST 0x0400 /* send/received as link-level multicast */
+#define M_FRAG 0x0800 /* packet is a fragment of a larger packet */
+#define M_FIRSTFRAG 0x1000 /* packet is first fragment */
+#define M_LASTFRAG 0x2000 /* packet is last fragment */
+#define M_VLANTAG 0x10000 /* ether_vtag is valid */
+#define M_PROMISC 0x20000 /* packet was not for us */
+#define M_NOFREE 0x40000 /* do not free mbuf - it is embedded in the cluster */
+
+
+/*
+ * External buffer types: identify ext_buf type.
+ */
+#define EXT_CLUSTER 1 /* mbuf cluster */
+#define EXT_SFBUF 2 /* sendfile(2)'s sf_bufs */
+#define EXT_JUMBOP 3 /* jumbo cluster 4096 bytes */
+#define EXT_JUMBO9 4 /* jumbo cluster 9216 bytes */
+#define EXT_JUMBO16 5 /* jumbo cluster 16184 bytes */
+#define EXT_PACKET 6 /* mbuf+cluster from packet zone */
+#define EXT_MBUF 7 /* external mbuf reference (M_IOVEC) */
+#define EXT_NET_DRV 100 /* custom ext_buf provided by net driver(s) */
+#define EXT_MOD_TYPE 200 /* custom module's ext_buf type */
+#define EXT_DISPOSABLE 300 /* can throw this buffer away w/page flipping */
+#define EXT_EXTREF 400 /* has externally maintained ref_cnt ptr */
+
+
+/*
+ * mbuf types.
+ */
+#define MT_NOTMBUF 0 /* USED INTERNALLY ONLY! Object is not mbuf */
+#define MT_DATA 1 /* dynamic (data) allocation */
+#define MT_HEADER MT_DATA /* packet header, use M_PKTHDR instead */
+#define MT_SONAME 8 /* socket name */
+#define MT_CONTROL 14 /* extra-data protocol message */
+#define MT_OOBDATA 15 /* expedited data */
+#define MT_NTYPES 16 /* number of mbuf types for mbtypes[] */
+
+/*
+ * __Userspace__ flags like M_NOWAIT are defined in malloc.h
+ * Flags like these are used in functions like uma_zalloc()
+ * but don't have an equivalent in userland umem
+ * Flags specifying how an allocation should be made.
+ *
+ * The flag to use is as follows:
+ * - M_DONTWAIT or M_NOWAIT from an interrupt handler to not block allocation.
+ * - M_WAIT or M_WAITOK or M_TRYWAIT from wherever it is safe to block.
+ *
+ * M_DONTWAIT/M_NOWAIT means that we will not block the thread explicitly and
+ * if we cannot allocate immediately we may return NULL, whereas
+ * M_WAIT/M_WAITOK/M_TRYWAIT means that if we cannot allocate resources we
+ * will block until they are available, and thus never return NULL.
+ *
+ * XXX Eventually just phase this out to use M_WAITOK/M_NOWAIT.
+ */
+#define MBTOM(how) (how)
+
+void m_tag_delete(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
+void m_tag_delete_chain(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
+void m_move_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
+void m_tag_free_default(struct m_tag *);
+
+extern int max_linkhdr; /* Largest link-level header */
+extern int max_protohdr; /* Size of largest protocol layer header. See user_mbuf.c */
+
+/*
+ * Evaluate TRUE if it's safe to write to the mbuf m's data region (this can
+ * be both the local data payload, or an external buffer area, depending on
+ * whether M_EXT is set).
+ */
+#define M_WRITABLE(m) (!((m)->m_flags & M_RDONLY) && \
+ (!(((m)->m_flags & M_EXT)) || \
+ (*((m)->m_ext.ref_cnt) == 1)) ) \
+
+/* Check if the supplied mbuf has a packet header, or else panic. */
+#define M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m) \
+ KASSERT((m) != NULL && (m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR, \
+ ("%s: no mbuf packet header!", __func__))
+
+/*
+ * Compute the amount of space available before the current start of data in
+ * an mbuf.
+ *
+ * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
+ * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
+ */
+#define M_LEADINGSPACE(m) \
+ (((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? \
+ (M_WRITABLE(m) ? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : 0): \
+ ((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)? (m)->m_data - (m)->m_pktdat : \
+ (m)->m_data - (m)->m_dat)
+
+/*
+ * Compute the amount of space available after the end of data in an mbuf.
+ *
+ * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
+ * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
+ */
+#define M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) \
+ (((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? \
+ (M_WRITABLE(m) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf + (m)->m_ext.ext_size \
+ - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len) : 0) : \
+ &(m)->m_dat[MLEN] - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len))
+
+
+
+/*
+ * Arrange to prepend space of size plen to mbuf m. If a new mbuf must be
+ * allocated, how specifies whether to wait. If the allocation fails, the
+ * original mbuf chain is freed and m is set to NULL.
+ */
+#define M_PREPEND(m, plen, how) do { \
+ struct mbuf **_mmp = &(m); \
+ struct mbuf *_mm = *_mmp; \
+ int _mplen = (plen); \
+ int __mhow = (how); \
+ \
+ if (M_LEADINGSPACE(_mm) >= _mplen) { \
+ _mm->m_data -= _mplen; \
+ _mm->m_len += _mplen; \
+ } else \
+ _mm = m_prepend(_mm, _mplen, __mhow); \
+ if (_mm != NULL && _mm->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) \
+ _mm->m_pkthdr.len += _mplen; \
+ *_mmp = _mm; \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * Set the m_data pointer of a newly-allocated mbuf (m_get/MGET) to place an
+ * object of the specified size at the end of the mbuf, longword aligned.
+ */
+#define M_ALIGN(m, len) do { \
+ KASSERT(!((m)->m_flags & (M_PKTHDR|M_EXT)), \
+ ("%s: M_ALIGN not normal mbuf", __func__)); \
+ KASSERT((m)->m_data == (m)->m_dat, \
+ ("%s: M_ALIGN not a virgin mbuf", __func__)); \
+ (m)->m_data += (MLEN - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1); \
+} while (0)
+
+/*
+ * As above, for mbufs allocated with m_gethdr/MGETHDR or initialized by
+ * M_DUP/MOVE_PKTHDR.
+ */
+#define MH_ALIGN(m, len) do { \
+ KASSERT((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR && !((m)->m_flags & M_EXT), \
+ ("%s: MH_ALIGN not PKTHDR mbuf", __func__)); \
+ KASSERT((m)->m_data == (m)->m_pktdat, \
+ ("%s: MH_ALIGN not a virgin mbuf", __func__)); \
+ (m)->m_data += (MHLEN - (len)) & ~(sizeof(long) - 1); \
+} while (0)
+
+#define M_SIZE(m) \
+ (((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size : \
+ ((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? MHLEN : \
+ MLEN)
+
+#endif