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Diffstat (limited to 'python/mozboot/bin/bootstrap.py')
-rwxr-xr-x | python/mozboot/bin/bootstrap.py | 439 |
1 files changed, 439 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/python/mozboot/bin/bootstrap.py b/python/mozboot/bin/bootstrap.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000000..8009219c1d --- /dev/null +++ b/python/mozboot/bin/bootstrap.py @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python3 +# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public +# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this file, +# You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. + +# This script provides one-line bootstrap support to configure systems to build +# the tree. It does so by cloning the repo before calling directly into `mach +# bootstrap`. + +# Note that this script can't assume anything in particular about the host +# Python environment (except that it's run with a sufficiently recent version of +# Python 3), so we are restricted to stdlib modules. + +import sys + +major, minor = sys.version_info[:2] +if (major < 3) or (major == 3 and minor < 8): + print( + "Bootstrap currently only runs on Python 3.8+." + "Please try re-running with python3.8+." + ) + sys.exit(1) + +import ctypes +import os +import shutil +import subprocess +import tempfile +from optparse import OptionParser +from pathlib import Path + +CLONE_MERCURIAL_PULL_FAIL = """ +Failed to pull from hg.mozilla.org. + +This is most likely because of unstable network connection. +Try running `cd %s && hg pull https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-unified` manually, +or download a mercurial bundle and use it: +https://firefox-source-docs.mozilla.org/contributing/vcs/mercurial_bundles.html""" + +WINDOWS = sys.platform.startswith("win32") or sys.platform.startswith("msys") +VCS_HUMAN_READABLE = { + "hg": "Mercurial", + "git": "Git", +} + + +def which(name): + """Python implementation of which. + + It returns the path of an executable or None if it couldn't be found. + """ + search_dirs = os.environ["PATH"].split(os.pathsep) + potential_names = [name] + if WINDOWS: + potential_names.insert(0, name + ".exe") + + for path in search_dirs: + for executable_name in potential_names: + test = Path(path) / executable_name + if test.is_file() and os.access(test, os.X_OK): + return test + + return None + + +def validate_clone_dest(dest: Path): + dest = dest.resolve() + + if not dest.exists(): + return dest + + if not dest.is_dir(): + print(f"ERROR! Destination {dest} exists but is not a directory.") + return None + + if not any(dest.iterdir()): + return dest + else: + print(f"ERROR! Destination directory {dest} exists but is nonempty.") + print( + f"To re-bootstrap the existing checkout, go into '{dest}' and run './mach bootstrap'." + ) + return None + + +def input_clone_dest(vcs, no_interactive): + repo_name = "mozilla-unified" + print(f"Cloning into {repo_name} using {VCS_HUMAN_READABLE[vcs]}...") + while True: + dest = None + if not no_interactive: + dest = input( + f"Destination directory for clone (leave empty to use " + f"default destination of {repo_name}): " + ).strip() + if not dest: + dest = repo_name + dest = validate_clone_dest(Path(dest).expanduser()) + if dest: + return dest + if no_interactive: + return None + + +def hg_clone_firefox(hg: Path, dest: Path, head_repo, head_rev): + # We create an empty repo then modify the config before adding data. + # This is necessary to ensure storage settings are optimally + # configured. + args = [ + str(hg), + # The unified repo is generaldelta, so ensure the client is as + # well. + "--config", + "format.generaldelta=true", + "init", + str(dest), + ] + res = subprocess.call(args) + if res: + print("unable to create destination repo; please try cloning manually") + return None + + # Strictly speaking, this could overwrite a config based on a template + # the user has installed. Let's pretend this problem doesn't exist + # unless someone complains about it. + with open(dest / ".hg" / "hgrc", "a") as fh: + fh.write("[paths]\n") + fh.write("default = https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-unified\n") + fh.write("\n") + + # The server uses aggressivemergedeltas which can blow up delta chain + # length. This can cause performance to tank due to delta chains being + # too long. Limit the delta chain length to something reasonable + # to bound revlog read time. + fh.write("[format]\n") + fh.write("# This is necessary to keep performance in check\n") + fh.write("maxchainlen = 10000\n") + + # Pulling a specific revision into an empty repository induces a lot of + # load on the Mercurial server, so we always pull from mozilla-unified (which, + # when done from an empty repository, is equivalent to a clone), and then pull + # the specific revision we want (if we want a specific one, otherwise we just + # use the "central" bookmark), at which point it will be an incremental pull, + # that the server can process more easily. + # This is the same thing that robustcheckout does on automation. + res = subprocess.call( + [str(hg), "pull", "https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-unified"], cwd=str(dest) + ) + if not res and head_repo: + res = subprocess.call( + [str(hg), "pull", head_repo, "-r", head_rev], cwd=str(dest) + ) + print("") + if res: + print(CLONE_MERCURIAL_PULL_FAIL % dest) + return None + + head_rev = head_rev or "central" + print(f'updating to "{head_rev}" - the development head of Gecko and Firefox') + res = subprocess.call([str(hg), "update", "-r", head_rev], cwd=str(dest)) + if res: + print( + f"error updating; you will need to `cd {dest} && hg update -r central` " + "manually" + ) + return dest + + +def git_clone_firefox(git: Path, dest: Path, watchman: Path, head_repo, head_rev): + tempdir = None + cinnabar = None + env = dict(os.environ) + try: + cinnabar = which("git-cinnabar") + if not cinnabar: + from urllib.request import urlopen + + cinnabar_url = "https://github.com/glandium/git-cinnabar/" + # If git-cinnabar isn't installed already, that's fine; we can + # download a temporary copy. `mach bootstrap` will install a copy + # in the state dir; we don't want to copy all that logic to this + # tiny bootstrapping script. + tempdir = Path(tempfile.mkdtemp()) + with open(tempdir / "download.py", "wb") as fh: + shutil.copyfileobj( + urlopen(f"{cinnabar_url}/raw/master/download.py"), fh + ) + + subprocess.check_call( + [sys.executable, str(tempdir / "download.py")], + cwd=str(tempdir), + ) + env["PATH"] = str(tempdir) + os.pathsep + env["PATH"] + print( + "WARNING! git-cinnabar is required for Firefox development " + "with git. After the clone is complete, the bootstrapper " + "will ask if you would like to configure git; answer yes, " + "and be sure to add git-cinnabar to your PATH according to " + "the bootstrapper output." + ) + + # We're guaranteed to have `git-cinnabar` installed now. + # Configure git per the git-cinnabar requirements. + subprocess.check_call( + [ + str(git), + "clone", + "--no-checkout", + "hg::https://hg.mozilla.org/mozilla-unified", + str(dest), + ], + env=env, + ) + subprocess.check_call( + [str(git), "config", "fetch.prune", "true"], cwd=str(dest), env=env + ) + subprocess.check_call( + [str(git), "config", "pull.ff", "only"], cwd=str(dest), env=env + ) + + if head_repo: + subprocess.check_call( + [str(git), "cinnabar", "fetch", f"hg::{head_repo}", head_rev], + cwd=str(dest), + env=env, + ) + + subprocess.check_call( + [str(git), "checkout", "FETCH_HEAD" if head_rev else "bookmarks/central"], + cwd=str(dest), + env=env, + ) + + watchman_sample = dest / ".git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman.sample" + # Older versions of git didn't include fsmonitor-watchman.sample. + if watchman and watchman_sample.exists(): + print("Configuring watchman") + watchman_config = dest / ".git/hooks/query-watchman" + if not watchman_config.exists(): + print(f"Copying {watchman_sample} to {watchman_config}") + copy_args = [ + "cp", + ".git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman.sample", + ".git/hooks/query-watchman", + ] + subprocess.check_call(copy_args, cwd=str(dest)) + + config_args = [ + str(git), + "config", + "core.fsmonitor", + ".git/hooks/query-watchman", + ] + subprocess.check_call(config_args, cwd=str(dest), env=env) + return dest + finally: + if tempdir: + shutil.rmtree(str(tempdir)) + + +def add_microsoft_defender_antivirus_exclusions(dest, no_system_changes): + if no_system_changes: + return + + if not WINDOWS: + return + + powershell_exe = which("powershell") + + if not powershell_exe: + return + + def print_attempt_exclusion(path): + print( + f"Attempting to add exclusion path to Microsoft Defender Antivirus for: {path}" + ) + + powershell_exe = str(powershell_exe) + paths = [] + + # mozilla-unified / clone dest + repo_dir = Path.cwd() / dest + paths.append(repo_dir) + print_attempt_exclusion(repo_dir) + + # MOZILLABUILD + mozillabuild_dir = os.getenv("MOZILLABUILD") + if mozillabuild_dir: + paths.append(mozillabuild_dir) + print_attempt_exclusion(mozillabuild_dir) + + # .mozbuild + mozbuild_dir = Path.home() / ".mozbuild" + paths.append(mozbuild_dir) + print_attempt_exclusion(mozbuild_dir) + + args = ";".join(f"Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath '{path}'" for path in paths) + command = f'-Command "{args}"' + + # This will attempt to run as administrator by triggering a UAC prompt + # for admin credentials. If "No" is selected, no exclusions are added. + ctypes.windll.shell32.ShellExecuteW(None, "runas", powershell_exe, command, None, 0) + + +def clone(options): + vcs = options.vcs + no_interactive = options.no_interactive + no_system_changes = options.no_system_changes + + if vcs == "hg": + hg = which("hg") + if not hg: + print("Mercurial is not installed. Mercurial is required to clone Firefox.") + try: + # We're going to recommend people install the Mercurial package with + # pip3. That will work if `pip3` installs binaries to a location + # that's in the PATH, but it might not be. To help out, if we CAN + # import "mercurial" (in which case it's already been installed), + # offer that as a solution. + import mercurial # noqa: F401 + + print( + "Hint: have you made sure that Mercurial is installed to a " + "location in your PATH?" + ) + except ImportError: + print("Try installing hg with `pip3 install Mercurial`.") + return None + binary = hg + else: + binary = which(vcs) + if not binary: + print("Git is not installed.") + print("Try installing git using your system package manager.") + return None + + dest = input_clone_dest(vcs, no_interactive) + if not dest: + return None + + add_microsoft_defender_antivirus_exclusions(dest, no_system_changes) + + print(f"Cloning Firefox {VCS_HUMAN_READABLE[vcs]} repository to {dest}") + + head_repo = os.environ.get("GECKO_HEAD_REPOSITORY") + head_rev = os.environ.get("GECKO_HEAD_REV") + + if vcs == "hg": + return hg_clone_firefox(binary, dest, head_repo, head_rev) + else: + watchman = which("watchman") + return git_clone_firefox(binary, dest, watchman, head_repo, head_rev) + + +def bootstrap(srcdir: Path, application_choice, no_interactive, no_system_changes): + args = [sys.executable, "mach"] + + if no_interactive: + # --no-interactive is a global argument, not a command argument, + # so it needs to be specified before "bootstrap" is appended. + args += ["--no-interactive"] + + args += ["bootstrap"] + + if application_choice: + args += ["--application-choice", application_choice] + if no_system_changes: + args += ["--no-system-changes"] + + print("Running `%s`" % " ".join(args)) + return subprocess.call(args, cwd=str(srcdir)) + + +def main(args): + parser = OptionParser() + parser.add_option( + "--application-choice", + dest="application_choice", + help='Pass in an application choice (see "APPLICATIONS" in ' + "python/mozboot/mozboot/bootstrap.py) instead of using the " + "default interactive prompt.", + ) + parser.add_option( + "--vcs", + dest="vcs", + default="hg", + choices=["git", "hg"], + help="VCS (hg or git) to use for downloading the source code, " + "instead of using the default interactive prompt.", + ) + parser.add_option( + "--no-interactive", + dest="no_interactive", + action="store_true", + help="Answer yes to any (Y/n) interactive prompts.", + ) + parser.add_option( + "--no-system-changes", + dest="no_system_changes", + action="store_true", + help="Only executes actions that leave the system " "configuration alone.", + ) + + options, leftover = parser.parse_args(args) + try: + srcdir = clone(options) + if not srcdir: + return 1 + print("Clone complete.") + print( + "If you need to run the tooling bootstrapping again, " + "then consider running './mach bootstrap' instead." + ) + if not options.no_interactive: + remove_bootstrap_file = input( + "Unless you are going to have more local copies of Firefox source code, " + "this 'bootstrap.py' file is no longer needed and can be deleted. " + "Clean up the bootstrap.py file? (Y/n)" + ) + if not remove_bootstrap_file: + remove_bootstrap_file = "y" + if options.no_interactive or remove_bootstrap_file == "y": + try: + Path(sys.argv[0]).unlink() + except FileNotFoundError: + print("File could not be found !") + return bootstrap( + srcdir, + options.application_choice, + options.no_interactive, + options.no_system_changes, + ) + except Exception: + print("Could not bootstrap Firefox! Consider filing a bug.") + raise + + +if __name__ == "__main__": + sys.exit(main(sys.argv)) |