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+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html>
+<head>
+<meta charset="utf-8">
+<title>Verify that image orientation is propagated when ImageBitmap objects are replicated.</title>
+<link rel="author" title="Justin Novosad" href="mailto:junov@chromium.org">
+<script src="/resources/testharness.js"></script>
+<script src="/resources/testharnessreport.js"></script>
+</head>
+
+<body>
+<script>
+// This test is most relevant for browser implementations that apply EXIF image
+// orientation lazily. That is to say that the transform is applied at rasterization
+// time rather than at image decode time. This implies that image orientation metadata
+// is stored internally in the decoded image's data structure. This test ensures
+// that the orientation metadata is correctly carried over when ImageBitmap objects
+// are replicated (serialized/deserialized, copied or transferred).
+
+function checkImageBitmapRotated(bitmap) {
+ assert_equals(bitmap.width, 320, 'Bitmap width');
+ assert_equals(bitmap.height, 160, 'Bitmap height');
+
+ const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+ const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
+
+ const expected_colors = [
+ // row, col, r, g, b, a
+ [0, 0, 255, 0, 0, 255],
+ [0, 1, 0, 255, 0, 255],
+ [0, 2, 0, 0, 255, 255],
+ [0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 255],
+ [1, 0, 255, 128, 128, 255],
+ [1, 1, 128, 255, 128, 255],
+ [1, 2, 128, 128, 255, 255],
+ [1, 3, 128, 128, 128, 255],
+ ];
+
+ canvas.width = bitmap.width;
+ canvas.height = bitmap.height;
+ ctx.drawImage(bitmap, 0, 0);
+
+ let data = ctx.getImageData(0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height).data;
+ for (let [row, col, r, g, b, a] of expected_colors) {
+ let x = col * 80 + 40;
+ let y = row * 80 + 40;
+ let i = (x + y * canvas.width) * 4;
+ let expected = [r, g, b, a];
+ let actual = [data[i], data[i + 1], data[i + 2], data[i + 3]];
+ assert_array_approx_equals(actual, expected, 1, `Pixel value at (${x},${y}) ${expected} =~ ${actual}.`);
+ }
+}
+
+promise_test(async t => {
+ const response = await fetch("resources/squares_6.jpg");
+ const blob = await response.blob();
+ const image = await createImageBitmap(blob)
+ const image_copy = structuredClone(image);
+ checkImageBitmapRotated(image_copy);
+}, "ImageBitmap from file with EXIF rotation, duplicated via structuredClone");
+
+promise_test(async t => {
+ const image = new Image();
+ image.src = "resources/squares_6.jpg"
+ await new Promise(resolve => image.onload = resolve);
+ const image_copy = await createImageBitmap(image);
+ checkImageBitmapRotated(image_copy);
+}, "ImageBitmap from file with EXIF rotation, loaded via <img>");
+
+promise_test(async t => {
+ const image = new Image();
+ image.src = "resources/squares_6.jpg"
+ // The following has no effect because the image's style is not
+ // processed unless the element is connected to the DOM.
+ image.style.imageOrientation = "none";
+ await new Promise(resolve => image.onload = resolve);
+ const image_copy = await createImageBitmap(image);
+ checkImageBitmapRotated(image_copy);
+}, "ImageBitmap from file with EXIF rotation, loaded via <img> not in DOM, imageOrientation = none");
+
+promise_test(async t => {
+ const image = new Image();
+ document.body.appendChild(image);
+ image.src = "resources/squares_6.jpg"
+ // The style is being processed in this case, but the imageOrientation
+ // CSS property must still have no effect because createImageBitmap
+ // accesses the element's underlying media directly, without being
+ // affected by the image's style (unlike drawImage).
+ image.style.imageOrientation = "none";
+ await new Promise(resolve => image.onload = resolve);
+ const image_copy = await createImageBitmap(image);
+ checkImageBitmapRotated(image_copy);
+}, "ImageBitmap from file with EXIF rotation, loaded via <img> in DOM, imageOrientation = none");
+
+
+promise_test(async t => {
+ const response = await fetch("resources/squares_6.jpg");
+ const blob = await response.blob();
+ const image = await createImageBitmap(blob);
+ const image_copy = await createImageBitmap(image);
+ checkImageBitmapRotated(image_copy);
+}, "ImageBitmap from file with EXIF rotation, duplicated via createImageBitmap");
+
+promise_test(async t => {
+ const worker = new Worker("serialize-worker.js");
+ const response = await fetch("resources/squares_6.jpg");
+ const blob = await response.blob()
+ const image = await createImageBitmap(blob);
+ worker.postMessage({bitmap: image});
+ const bitmap = (await new Promise(resolve => {worker.addEventListener("message", resolve)})).data.bitmap;
+ checkImageBitmapRotated(bitmap);
+}, "ImageBitmap from file with EXIF rotation, duplicated via worker serialization round-trip");
+
+promise_test(async t => {
+ const worker = new Worker("transfer-worker.js");
+ let response = await fetch("resources/squares_6.jpg");
+ let blob = await response.blob();
+ let image = await createImageBitmap(blob);
+ worker.postMessage({bitmap: image}, [image]);
+ const bitmap = (await new Promise(resolve => {worker.addEventListener("message", resolve)})).data.bitmap;
+ checkImageBitmapRotated(bitmap);
+}, "ImageBitmap from file with EXIF rotation, duplicated via worker transfer round-trip");
+
+promise_test(async t => {
+ // This test variant ensures additional code coverage.
+ // By creating a canvas pattern, a reference to the ImageBitmap's
+ // underlying pixel data is held in the source realm. This forces
+ // implementations that do lazy copying to duplicate the pixel
+ // data at transfer time. This test verifies that the lazy
+ // duplication code path (if applicable) carries over the image
+ // orientation metadata.
+ const worker = new Worker("transfer-worker.js");
+ let response = await fetch("resources/squares_6.jpg");
+ let blob = await response.blob();
+ let image = await createImageBitmap(blob);
+ const canvas = document.createElement('canvas');
+ const ctx = canvas.getContext('2d');
+ const pattern = ctx.createPattern(image, 'repeat');
+ worker.postMessage({bitmap: image}, [image]);
+ const bitmap = (await new Promise(resolve => {worker.addEventListener("message", resolve)})).data.bitmap;
+ checkImageBitmapRotated(bitmap);
+}, "ImageBitmap from file with EXIF rotation, duplicated via worker transfer round-trip, while referenced by a CanvasPattern");
+
+
+</script>
+</body> \ No newline at end of file