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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+ * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_CODECS_VP9_VP9_FRAME_BUFFER_POOL_H_
+#define MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_CODECS_VP9_VP9_FRAME_BUFFER_POOL_H_
+
+#ifdef RTC_ENABLE_VP9
+
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "api/ref_counted_base.h"
+#include "api/scoped_refptr.h"
+#include "rtc_base/buffer.h"
+#include "rtc_base/synchronization/mutex.h"
+
+struct vpx_codec_ctx;
+struct vpx_codec_frame_buffer;
+
+namespace webrtc {
+
+// If more buffers than this are allocated we print warnings and crash if in
+// debug mode. VP9 is defined to have 8 reference buffers, of which 3 can be
+// referenced by any frame, see
+// https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-grange-vp9-bitstream-00#section-2.2.2.
+// Assuming VP9 holds on to at most 8 buffers, any more buffers than that
+// would have to be by application code. Decoded frames should not be
+// referenced for longer than necessary. If we allow ~60 additional buffers
+// then the application has ~1 second to e.g. render each frame of a 60 fps
+// video.
+constexpr size_t kDefaultMaxNumBuffers = 68;
+
+// This memory pool is used to serve buffers to libvpx for decoding purposes in
+// VP9, which is set up in InitializeVPXUsePool. After the initialization any
+// time libvpx wants to decode a frame it will use buffers provided and released
+// through VpxGetFrameBuffer and VpxReleaseFrameBuffer.
+// The benefit of owning the pool that libvpx relies on for decoding is that the
+// decoded frames returned by libvpx (from vpx_codec_get_frame) use parts of our
+// buffers for the decoded image data. By retaining ownership of this buffer
+// using scoped_refptr, the image buffer can be reused by VideoFrames and no
+// frame copy has to occur during decoding and frame delivery.
+//
+// Pseudo example usage case:
+// Vp9FrameBufferPool pool;
+// pool.InitializeVpxUsePool(decoder_ctx);
+// ...
+//
+// // During decoding, libvpx will get and release buffers from the pool.
+// vpx_codec_decode(decoder_ctx, ...);
+//
+// vpx_image_t* img = vpx_codec_get_frame(decoder_ctx, &iter);
+// // Important to use scoped_refptr to protect it against being recycled by
+// // the pool.
+// scoped_refptr<Vp9FrameBuffer> img_buffer = (Vp9FrameBuffer*)img->fb_priv;
+// ...
+//
+// // Destroying the codec will make libvpx release any buffers it was using.
+// vpx_codec_destroy(decoder_ctx);
+class Vp9FrameBufferPool {
+ public:
+ class Vp9FrameBuffer final
+ : public rtc::RefCountedNonVirtual<Vp9FrameBuffer> {
+ public:
+ uint8_t* GetData();
+ size_t GetDataSize() const;
+ void SetSize(size_t size);
+
+ using rtc::RefCountedNonVirtual<Vp9FrameBuffer>::HasOneRef;
+
+ private:
+ // Data as an easily resizable buffer.
+ rtc::Buffer data_;
+ };
+
+ // Configures libvpx to, in the specified context, use this memory pool for
+ // buffers used to decompress frames. This is only supported for VP9.
+ bool InitializeVpxUsePool(vpx_codec_ctx* vpx_codec_context);
+
+ // Gets a frame buffer of at least `min_size`, recycling an available one or
+ // creating a new one. When no longer referenced from the outside the buffer
+ // becomes recyclable.
+ rtc::scoped_refptr<Vp9FrameBuffer> GetFrameBuffer(size_t min_size);
+ // Gets the number of buffers currently in use (not ready to be recycled).
+ int GetNumBuffersInUse() const;
+ // Changes the max amount of buffers in the pool to the new value.
+ // Returns true if change was successful and false if the amount of already
+ // allocated buffers is bigger than new value.
+ bool Resize(size_t max_number_of_buffers);
+ // Releases allocated buffers, deleting available buffers. Buffers in use are
+ // not deleted until they are no longer referenced.
+ void ClearPool();
+
+ // InitializeVpxUsePool configures libvpx to call this function when it needs
+ // a new frame buffer. Parameters:
+ // `user_priv` Private data passed to libvpx, InitializeVpxUsePool sets it up
+ // to be a pointer to the pool.
+ // `min_size` Minimum size needed by libvpx (to decompress a frame).
+ // `fb` Pointer to the libvpx frame buffer object, this is updated to
+ // use the pool's buffer.
+ // Returns 0 on success. Returns < 0 on failure.
+ static int32_t VpxGetFrameBuffer(void* user_priv,
+ size_t min_size,
+ vpx_codec_frame_buffer* fb);
+
+ // InitializeVpxUsePool configures libvpx to call this function when it has
+ // finished using one of the pool's frame buffer. Parameters:
+ // `user_priv` Private data passed to libvpx, InitializeVpxUsePool sets it up
+ // to be a pointer to the pool.
+ // `fb` Pointer to the libvpx frame buffer object, its `priv` will be
+ // a pointer to one of the pool's Vp9FrameBuffer.
+ static int32_t VpxReleaseFrameBuffer(void* user_priv,
+ vpx_codec_frame_buffer* fb);
+
+ private:
+ // Protects `allocated_buffers_`.
+ mutable Mutex buffers_lock_;
+ // All buffers, in use or ready to be recycled.
+ std::vector<rtc::scoped_refptr<Vp9FrameBuffer>> allocated_buffers_
+ RTC_GUARDED_BY(buffers_lock_);
+ size_t max_num_buffers_ = kDefaultMaxNumBuffers;
+};
+
+} // namespace webrtc
+
+#endif // RTC_ENABLE_VP9
+
+#endif // MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_CODECS_VP9_VP9_FRAME_BUFFER_POOL_H_