use darling::{FromDeriveInput, FromMeta}; #[derive(FromMeta, PartialEq, Eq, Debug)] enum Volume { Whisper, Talk, Shout, } /// A more complex example showing the ability to skip at a field or struct /// level while still tracking which type parameters need to be bounded. /// This can be seen by expanding this example using `cargo expand`. #[derive(FromMeta)] #[allow(dead_code)] enum Emphasis { Constant(Volume), Variable(darling::util::PathList), #[darling(skip)] PerPhoneme(Option), Strided { #[darling(skip)] step: Vec, #[darling(multiple)] volume: Vec, }, } #[derive(FromDeriveInput)] #[darling(attributes(speak))] struct SpeakingOptions { max_volume: U, #[darling(skip, default)] additional_data: Vec, } #[derive(Default)] struct Phoneme { #[allow(dead_code)] first: String, } // This is probably the holy grail for `darling`'s own internal use-case: // Auto-apply `Default` bound to skipped *field* types in `where` clause. impl Default for SpeakingOptions where Vec: Default, U: Default, { fn default() -> Self { Self { max_volume: Default::default(), additional_data: Default::default(), } } } fn main() { let derive_input = syn::parse_str( r#" #[derive(Speak)] #[speak(max_volume = "shout")] enum HtmlElement { Div(String) } "#, ) .unwrap(); let parsed: SpeakingOptions = FromDeriveInput::from_derive_input(&derive_input).unwrap(); assert_eq!(parsed.max_volume, Volume::Shout); assert_eq!(parsed.additional_data.len(), 0); }