use proc_macro2::TokenStream; use quote::quote; use syn::parse::Error; use syn::spanned::Spanned; use syn::DeriveInput; use crate::default_attr::{ConversionStrategy, DefaultAttr}; use crate::util::find_only; pub fn impl_my_derive(input: &DeriveInput) -> Result { let name = &input.ident; let (impl_generics, ty_generics, where_clause) = input.generics.split_for_impl(); let (default_expr, doc) = match input.data { syn::Data::Struct(ref body) => { let (body_assignment, doc) = default_body_tt(&body.fields)?; ( quote! { #name #body_assignment }, format!("Return `{}{}`", name, doc), ) } syn::Data::Enum(ref body) => { let default_variant = find_only(body.variants.iter(), |variant| { if let Some(meta) = DefaultAttr::find_in_attributes(&variant.attrs)? { if meta.code.is_none() { Ok(true) } else { Err(Error::new( meta.code.span(), "Attribute #[default] on variants should have no value", )) } } else { Ok(false) } })? .ok_or_else(|| Error::new(input.span(), "No default variant"))?; let default_variant_name = &default_variant.ident; let (body_assignment, doc) = default_body_tt(&default_variant.fields)?; ( quote! { #name :: #default_variant_name #body_assignment }, format!("Return `{}::{}{}`", name, default_variant_name, doc), ) } syn::Data::Union(_) => { panic!() } }; Ok(quote! { #[automatically_derived] impl #impl_generics Default for #name #ty_generics #where_clause { #[doc = #doc] fn default() -> Self { #default_expr } } }) } /// Return a token-tree for the default "body" - the part after the name that contains the values. /// That is, the `{ ... }` part for structs, the `(...)` part for tuples, and nothing for units. fn default_body_tt(body: &syn::Fields) -> Result<(TokenStream, String), Error> { let mut doc = String::new(); use std::fmt::Write; let body_tt = match body { syn::Fields::Named(ref fields) => { doc.push_str(" {"); let result = { let field_assignments = fields .named .iter() .map(|field| { let field_name = field.ident.as_ref(); let (default_value, default_doc) = field_default_expr_and_doc(field)?; write!( &mut doc, "\n {}: {},", field_name.expect("field value in struct is empty"), default_doc ) .unwrap(); // let default_value = default_value.into_token_stream(); Ok(quote! { #field_name : #default_value }) }) .collect::, Error>>()?; quote! { { #( #field_assignments ),* } } }; if doc.ends_with(',') { doc.pop(); doc.push('\n'); }; doc.push('}'); result } syn::Fields::Unnamed(ref fields) => { doc.push('('); let result = { let field_assignments = fields .unnamed .iter() .map(|field| { let (default_value, default_doc) = field_default_expr_and_doc(field)?; write!(&mut doc, "{}, ", default_doc).unwrap(); Ok(default_value) }) .collect::, Error>>()?; quote! { ( #( #field_assignments ),* ) } }; if doc.ends_with(", ") { doc.pop(); doc.pop(); }; doc.push(')'); result } &syn::Fields::Unit => quote! {}, }; Ok((body_tt, doc)) } /// Return a default expression for a field based on it's `#[default = "..."]` attribute. Panic /// if there is more than one, of if there is a `#[default]` attribute without value. fn field_default_expr_and_doc(field: &syn::Field) -> Result<(TokenStream, String), Error> { if let Some(default_attr) = DefaultAttr::find_in_attributes(&field.attrs)? { let conversion_strategy = default_attr.conversion_strategy(); let field_value = default_attr.code.ok_or_else(|| { Error::new(field.span(), "Expected #[default = ...] or #[default(...)]") })?; let field_value = match conversion_strategy { ConversionStrategy::NoConversion => field_value, ConversionStrategy::Into => quote!((#field_value).into()), }; let field_doc = format!("{}", field_value); Ok((field_value, field_doc)) } else { Ok(( quote! { Default::default() }, "Default::default()".to_owned(), )) } }