# -*- text -*- # # $Id$ # # This file contains an instance of the ldap module which has been # configured for the G Suite / Google Workspace Secure LDAP server. # There are a few steps which still need to be taken, but they are # documented clearly below. # # In order to use the Google LDAP server, a client must first be # created. See Google's documentation for doing this: # # https://support.google.com/a/answer/9048434?hl=en&ref_topic=9173976 # # Google LDAP requires that any system connecting to it use a client # certificate. However, FreeRADIUS also requires a username and # password in the "ldap" module configuration. Therere before # downloading the client certificate from Google, you should choose # the option to generate access credentials in order to obtain a # username and password. That username and password should be used # below. # # Ensure the Goolge client configuration which is used for FreeRADIUS # has sufficient permissions to read user information, and, if group # membership is part of the FreeRADIUS policy, ensure that the client # can read group information. This configuration is done on Google's # systems. Please see the Google documentation for more information. # # NOTE: The Google LDAP database does NOT return user passwords in # the search results! # # Therefore, if Google LDAP is being used for authentication, it will # ONLY work when using "LDAP bind as user". The authentication # method used there MUST also provide the user password in plain # text. This limits the use of Google LDAP to PAP, and TTLS+PAP. # Anything else simply will not work, and nothing you do will ever # make it work. # # The Google LDAP service has been observed to have poor # performance compared to a dedicated / local LDAP server like # OpenLDAP. In order to improve performance, we simply bypass it # completely by caching things associated with accept and reject. # See mods-available/cache_auth for the cache configuration, and # sites-available/google-ldap-auth for a sample virtual server which # uses this module, and the cache. # # In addition, if you are using Google LDAP service as part of WiFi # authentication (remember, only TTLS+PAP will work!), then we also # recommend enabling the "cache" configuration in mods-available/eap. # That cache is a separate one from mods-available/cache_auth, and # both caches can be used at the same time. # # # The comments in this file are specific to using the Google Secure # LDAP service. For more general LDAP module configuration, see the # mods-available/ldap. # ldap ldap_google { # The standard Google LDAP server URL server = 'ldaps://ldap.google.com:636/' # Google LDAP client username and password as generated during # client creation. # identity = 'myuser' # password = 'mypass' # Base dn for your organisation. base_dn = 'dc=example,dc=org' # # The default Google LDAP schema can be seen here # # https://support.google.com/a/answer/9188164 # # Custom attributes can be added to user profiles, and those # custom attributes can then be accessed in the LDAP # directory: # # https://support.google.com/a/answer/6208725 # # You can run the 'ldapsearch' command line tool using the # parameters from this module's configuration. # # LDAPTLS_REQCERT=ALLOW \ # LDAPTLS_CERT="" \ # LDAPTLS_KEY="" \ # ldapsearch -H ${server} -b '${base_dn}' '(uid=user)' # # That command will return the LDAP information for 'user'. # # Group membership can be queried by using the above "ldapsearch" string, # and adding "memberof" qualifiers. # # valuepair_attribute = 'radiusAttribute' update { # reply:Reply-Message := 'radiusReplyMessage' # reply:Tunnel-Type := 'radiusTunnelType' # reply:Tunnel-Medium-Type := 'radiusTunnelMediumType' # reply:Tunnel-Private-Group-ID := 'radiusTunnelPrivategroupId' control: += 'radiusControlAttribute' request: += 'radiusRequestAttribute' reply: += 'radiusReplyAttribute' } # # In order to use LDAP "bind as user" authentication, you # should add following "if" statement to the authorize {} # section of the virtual server, after the "ldap" module. # For example: # # ... # ldap_google # if ((ok || updated) && User-Password && !control:Auth-Type) { # update { # &control:Auth-Type := ldap # } # } # ... # # You will also need to uncomment the "Auth-Type LDAP" block in the # "authenticate" section. # # Note that these configuration steps have already been done # in the sample virtual server, in # sites-available/google-ldap-auth. # # # If you change this, you will also need to update the # "cache_ldap_user_dn" module in mods-available/cache_auth. # user_dn = "LDAP-UserDn" # # User object identification. # user { # The typical Google LDAP configuration has users under "ou=Users..." base_dn = "ou=Users,${..base_dn}" filter = "(uid=%{%{Stripped-User-Name}:-%{User-Name}})" scope = 'sub' # sort_by = '-uid' # access_attribute = 'dialupAccess' # access_positive = yes } # # User membership checking. # group { # The typical Google LDAP configuration has groups under "ou=Groups..." base_dn = "ou=Groups,${..base_dn}" filter = '(objectClass=posixGroup)' scope = 'sub' name_attribute = cn # # Google Secure LDAP supports the "memberOf" # attribute, which is more efficient than using this # filter. # # You should also check the permissions of the client # in Google's systems to ensure that it is allowed to # read group information. # # membership_filter = "(|(member=%{control:${..user_dn}})(memberUid=%{%{Stripped-User-Name}:-%{User-Name}}))" membership_attribute = 'memberOf' # # If the "memberOf" attribute is used for retrieving group membership, # then you should also use "cacheable_dn", in orser to cache the group details. # "memberOf" is a list of fully quallified group DNs which the user belongs to, # so using the DN for the cache avoids further lookups to retrieve group names. # # cacheable_name = 'no' # cacheable_dn = 'no' # cache_attribute = 'LDAP-Cached-Membership' # allow_dangling_group_ref = 'no' } options { # dereference = 'always' # Google Secure LDAP does not appear to do referrals, so we might as well # turn this off. chase_referrals = no # rebind = yes # Some reasonable defaults for use with Google Secure LDAP # # See mods-available/ldap for a complete description # of what these configuration options mean. # res_timeout = 10 srv_timelimit = 3 net_timeout = 3 idle = 60 probes = 3 interval = 3 ldap_debug = 0x0000 } tls { # # The certificate and key which were downloaded from the Google # client tools are configured here. # # By default ${certdir} is raddb/certs/. You can # please these files anywhere you want. The only # requirement is that they are readable by # FreeRADIUS, and NOT readable by anyone else on the # system! # # certificate_file = ${certdir}/google/certificate.crt # private_key_file = ${certdir}/google/key.key # random_file = /dev/urandom # # Google Secure LDAP uses a self signed certificate # so this configuration needs to be set to 'allow' # require_cert = 'allow' # # We recommend not using TLS 1.0 or 1.1. # # tls_min_version = "1.2" } # # See mods-available/ldap for documentation on the "pool" # section and its configuration items. # pool { start = ${thread[pool].start_servers} min = ${thread[pool].min_spare_servers} max = ${thread[pool].max_servers} spare = ${thread[pool].max_spare_servers} uses = 0 retry_delay = 30 lifetime = 0 idle_timeout = 60 } }