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-rw-r--r--libfreerdp/crypto/privatekey.c539
1 files changed, 539 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libfreerdp/crypto/privatekey.c b/libfreerdp/crypto/privatekey.c
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+++ b/libfreerdp/crypto/privatekey.c
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+/**
+ * FreeRDP: A Remote Desktop Protocol Implementation
+ * Private key Handling
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011 Jiten Pathy
+ * Copyright 2011 Marc-Andre Moreau <marcandre.moreau@gmail.com>
+ * Copyright 2015 Thincast Technologies GmbH
+ * Copyright 2015 DI (FH) Martin Haimberger <martin.haimberger@thincast.com>
+ * Copyright 2023 Armin Novak <anovak@thincast.com>
+ * Copyright 2023 Thincast Technologies GmbH
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include <freerdp/config.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <winpr/assert.h>
+#include <winpr/wtypes.h>
+#include <winpr/crt.h>
+#include <winpr/file.h>
+#include <winpr/crypto.h>
+
+#include <openssl/pem.h>
+#include <openssl/rsa.h>
+#include <openssl/bn.h>
+
+#include "privatekey.h"
+#include "cert_common.h"
+
+#include <freerdp/crypto/privatekey.h>
+
+#include <openssl/evp.h>
+
+#if defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR) && (OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR >= 3)
+#include <openssl/core_names.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "x509_utils.h"
+#include "crypto.h"
+#include "opensslcompat.h"
+
+#define TAG FREERDP_TAG("crypto")
+
+struct rdp_private_key
+{
+ EVP_PKEY* evp;
+
+ rdpCertInfo cert;
+ BYTE* PrivateExponent;
+ DWORD PrivateExponentLength;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Terminal Services Signing Keys.
+ * Yes, Terminal Services Private Key is publicly available.
+ */
+
+static BYTE tssk_modulus[] = { 0x3d, 0x3a, 0x5e, 0xbd, 0x72, 0x43, 0x3e, 0xc9, 0x4d, 0xbb, 0xc1,
+ 0x1e, 0x4a, 0xba, 0x5f, 0xcb, 0x3e, 0x88, 0x20, 0x87, 0xef, 0xf5,
+ 0xc1, 0xe2, 0xd7, 0xb7, 0x6b, 0x9a, 0xf2, 0x52, 0x45, 0x95, 0xce,
+ 0x63, 0x65, 0x6b, 0x58, 0x3a, 0xfe, 0xef, 0x7c, 0xe7, 0xbf, 0xfe,
+ 0x3d, 0xf6, 0x5c, 0x7d, 0x6c, 0x5e, 0x06, 0x09, 0x1a, 0xf5, 0x61,
+ 0xbb, 0x20, 0x93, 0x09, 0x5f, 0x05, 0x6d, 0xea, 0x87 };
+
+static BYTE tssk_privateExponent[] = {
+ 0x87, 0xa7, 0x19, 0x32, 0xda, 0x11, 0x87, 0x55, 0x58, 0x00, 0x16, 0x16, 0x25, 0x65, 0x68, 0xf8,
+ 0x24, 0x3e, 0xe6, 0xfa, 0xe9, 0x67, 0x49, 0x94, 0xcf, 0x92, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x99, 0xe8, 0x08, 0x60,
+ 0x17, 0x9a, 0x12, 0x9f, 0x24, 0xdd, 0xb1, 0x24, 0x99, 0xc7, 0x3a, 0xb8, 0x0a, 0x7b, 0x0d, 0xdd,
+ 0x35, 0x07, 0x79, 0x17, 0x0b, 0x51, 0x9b, 0xb3, 0xc7, 0x10, 0x01, 0x13, 0xe7, 0x3f, 0xf3, 0x5f
+};
+
+static const rdpPrivateKey tssk = { .PrivateExponent = tssk_privateExponent,
+ .PrivateExponentLength = sizeof(tssk_privateExponent),
+ .cert = { .Modulus = tssk_modulus,
+ .ModulusLength = sizeof(tssk_modulus) } };
+const rdpPrivateKey* priv_key_tssk = &tssk;
+
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR) || (OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR < 3)
+static RSA* evp_pkey_to_rsa(const rdpPrivateKey* key)
+{
+ if (!freerdp_key_is_rsa(key))
+ {
+ WLog_WARN(TAG, "Key is no RSA key");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ RSA* rsa = NULL;
+ BIO* bio = BIO_new(
+#if defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
+ BIO_s_mem()
+#else
+ BIO_s_secmem()
+#endif
+ );
+ if (!bio)
+ return NULL;
+ const int rc = PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(bio, key->evp, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ if (rc != 1)
+ goto fail;
+ rsa = PEM_read_bio_RSAPrivateKey(bio, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+fail:
+ BIO_free_all(bio);
+ return rsa;
+}
+#endif
+
+static EVP_PKEY* evp_pkey_utils_from_pem(const char* data, size_t len, BOOL fromFile)
+{
+ EVP_PKEY* evp = NULL;
+ BIO* bio = NULL;
+ if (fromFile)
+ bio = BIO_new_file(data, "rb");
+ else
+ bio = BIO_new_mem_buf(data, len);
+
+ if (!bio)
+ {
+ WLog_ERR(TAG, "BIO_new failed for private key");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ evp = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(bio, NULL, NULL, 0);
+ BIO_free_all(bio);
+ if (!evp)
+ WLog_ERR(TAG, "PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey returned NULL [input length %" PRIuz "]", len);
+
+ return evp;
+}
+
+static BOOL key_read_private(rdpPrivateKey* key)
+{
+ BOOL rc = FALSE;
+
+ WINPR_ASSERT(key);
+ WINPR_ASSERT(key->evp);
+
+ /* The key is not an RSA key, that means we just return success. */
+ if (!freerdp_key_is_rsa(key))
+ return TRUE;
+
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR) || (OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR < 3)
+ RSA* rsa = evp_pkey_to_rsa(key);
+ if (!rsa)
+ {
+ char ebuffer[256] = { 0 };
+ WLog_ERR(TAG, "unable to load RSA key: %s.",
+ winpr_strerror(errno, ebuffer, sizeof(ebuffer)));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ switch (RSA_check_key(rsa))
+ {
+ case 0:
+ WLog_ERR(TAG, "invalid RSA key");
+ goto fail;
+
+ case 1:
+ /* Valid key. */
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ {
+ char ebuffer[256] = { 0 };
+ WLog_ERR(TAG, "unexpected error when checking RSA key: %s.",
+ winpr_strerror(errno, ebuffer, sizeof(ebuffer)));
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+
+ const BIGNUM* rsa_e = NULL;
+ const BIGNUM* rsa_n = NULL;
+ const BIGNUM* rsa_d = NULL;
+
+ RSA_get0_key(rsa, &rsa_n, &rsa_e, &rsa_d);
+#else
+ BIGNUM* rsa_e = NULL;
+ BIGNUM* rsa_n = NULL;
+ BIGNUM* rsa_d = NULL;
+
+ if (!EVP_PKEY_get_bn_param(key->evp, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_RSA_N, &rsa_n))
+ goto fail;
+ if (!EVP_PKEY_get_bn_param(key->evp, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_RSA_E, &rsa_e))
+ goto fail;
+ if (!EVP_PKEY_get_bn_param(key->evp, OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_RSA_D, &rsa_d))
+ goto fail;
+#endif
+ if (BN_num_bytes(rsa_e) > 4)
+ {
+ WLog_ERR(TAG, "RSA public exponent too large");
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (!read_bignum(&key->PrivateExponent, &key->PrivateExponentLength, rsa_d, TRUE))
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (!cert_info_create(&key->cert, rsa_n, rsa_e))
+ goto fail;
+ rc = TRUE;
+fail:
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR) || (OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR < 3)
+ RSA_free(rsa);
+#else
+ BN_free(rsa_d);
+ BN_free(rsa_e);
+ BN_free(rsa_n);
+#endif
+ return rc;
+}
+
+rdpPrivateKey* freerdp_key_new_from_pem(const char* pem)
+{
+ rdpPrivateKey* key = freerdp_key_new();
+ if (!key || !pem)
+ goto fail;
+ key->evp = evp_pkey_utils_from_pem(pem, strlen(pem), FALSE);
+ if (!key->evp)
+ goto fail;
+ if (!key_read_private(key))
+ goto fail;
+ return key;
+fail:
+ freerdp_key_free(key);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+rdpPrivateKey* freerdp_key_new_from_file(const char* keyfile)
+{
+
+ rdpPrivateKey* key = freerdp_key_new();
+ if (!key || !keyfile)
+ goto fail;
+
+ key->evp = evp_pkey_utils_from_pem(keyfile, strlen(keyfile), TRUE);
+ if (!key->evp)
+ goto fail;
+ if (!key_read_private(key))
+ goto fail;
+ return key;
+fail:
+ freerdp_key_free(key);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+rdpPrivateKey* freerdp_key_new(void)
+{
+ return calloc(1, sizeof(rdpPrivateKey));
+}
+
+rdpPrivateKey* freerdp_key_clone(const rdpPrivateKey* key)
+{
+ if (!key)
+ return NULL;
+
+ rdpPrivateKey* _key = (rdpPrivateKey*)calloc(1, sizeof(rdpPrivateKey));
+
+ if (!_key)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (key->evp)
+ {
+ _key->evp = key->evp;
+ if (!_key->evp)
+ goto out_fail;
+ EVP_PKEY_up_ref(_key->evp);
+ }
+
+ if (key->PrivateExponent)
+ {
+ _key->PrivateExponent = (BYTE*)malloc(key->PrivateExponentLength);
+
+ if (!_key->PrivateExponent)
+ goto out_fail;
+
+ CopyMemory(_key->PrivateExponent, key->PrivateExponent, key->PrivateExponentLength);
+ _key->PrivateExponentLength = key->PrivateExponentLength;
+ }
+
+ if (!cert_info_clone(&_key->cert, &key->cert))
+ goto out_fail;
+
+ return _key;
+out_fail:
+ WINPR_PRAGMA_DIAG_PUSH
+ WINPR_PRAGMA_DIAG_IGNORED_MISMATCHED_DEALLOC
+ freerdp_key_free(_key);
+ WINPR_PRAGMA_DIAG_POP
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void freerdp_key_free(rdpPrivateKey* key)
+{
+ if (!key)
+ return;
+
+ EVP_PKEY_free(key->evp);
+ if (key->PrivateExponent)
+ memset(key->PrivateExponent, 0, key->PrivateExponentLength);
+ free(key->PrivateExponent);
+ cert_info_free(&key->cert);
+ free(key);
+}
+
+const rdpCertInfo* freerdp_key_get_info(const rdpPrivateKey* key)
+{
+ WINPR_ASSERT(key);
+ if (!freerdp_key_is_rsa(key))
+ return NULL;
+ return &key->cert;
+}
+
+const BYTE* freerdp_key_get_exponent(const rdpPrivateKey* key, size_t* plength)
+{
+ WINPR_ASSERT(key);
+ if (!freerdp_key_is_rsa(key))
+ {
+ if (plength)
+ *plength = 0;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (plength)
+ *plength = key->PrivateExponentLength;
+ return key->PrivateExponent;
+}
+
+EVP_PKEY* freerdp_key_get_evp_pkey(const rdpPrivateKey* key)
+{
+ WINPR_ASSERT(key);
+
+ EVP_PKEY* evp = key->evp;
+ WINPR_ASSERT(evp);
+ EVP_PKEY_up_ref(evp);
+ return evp;
+}
+
+BOOL freerdp_key_is_rsa(const rdpPrivateKey* key)
+{
+ WINPR_ASSERT(key);
+ if (key == priv_key_tssk)
+ return TRUE;
+
+ WINPR_ASSERT(key->evp);
+ return (EVP_PKEY_id(key->evp) == EVP_PKEY_RSA);
+}
+
+size_t freerdp_key_get_bits(const rdpPrivateKey* key)
+{
+ int rc = -1;
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR) || (OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR < 3)
+ RSA* rsa = evp_pkey_to_rsa(key);
+ if (rsa)
+ {
+ rc = RSA_bits(rsa);
+ RSA_free(rsa);
+ }
+#else
+ rc = EVP_PKEY_get_bits(key->evp);
+#endif
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+BOOL freerdp_key_generate(rdpPrivateKey* key, size_t key_length)
+{
+ BOOL rc = FALSE;
+
+#if !defined(OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR) || (OPENSSL_VERSION_MAJOR < 3)
+ RSA* rsa = NULL;
+#if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L) || defined(LIBRESSL_VERSION_NUMBER)
+ rsa = RSA_generate_key(key_length, RSA_F4, NULL, NULL);
+#else
+ {
+ BIGNUM* bn = BN_secure_new();
+
+ if (!bn)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ rsa = RSA_new();
+
+ if (!rsa)
+ {
+ BN_clear_free(bn);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ BN_set_word(bn, RSA_F4);
+ const int res = RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, key_length, bn, NULL);
+ BN_clear_free(bn);
+
+ if (res != 1)
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ EVP_PKEY_free(key->evp);
+ key->evp = EVP_PKEY_new();
+
+ if (!EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(key->evp, rsa))
+ {
+ EVP_PKEY_free(key->evp);
+ key->evp = NULL;
+ RSA_free(rsa);
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ rc = TRUE;
+#else
+ EVP_PKEY_CTX* pctx = EVP_PKEY_CTX_new_from_name(NULL, "RSA", NULL);
+ if (!pctx)
+ return FALSE;
+
+ if (EVP_PKEY_keygen_init(pctx) != 1)
+ goto fail;
+
+ if (EVP_PKEY_CTX_set_rsa_keygen_bits(pctx, key_length) != 1)
+ goto fail;
+
+ EVP_PKEY_free(key->evp);
+ key->evp = NULL;
+
+ if (EVP_PKEY_generate(pctx, &key->evp) != 1)
+ goto fail;
+
+ rc = TRUE;
+fail:
+ EVP_PKEY_CTX_free(pctx);
+#endif
+ return rc;
+}
+
+char* freerdp_key_get_param(const rdpPrivateKey* key, enum FREERDP_KEY_PARAM param, size_t* plength)
+{
+ BYTE* buf = NULL;
+
+ WINPR_ASSERT(key);
+ WINPR_ASSERT(plength);
+
+ *plength = 0;
+
+ BIGNUM* bn = NULL;
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x30000000L
+
+ const char* pk = NULL;
+ switch (param)
+ {
+ case FREERDP_KEY_PARAM_RSA_D:
+ pk = OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_RSA_D;
+ break;
+ case FREERDP_KEY_PARAM_RSA_E:
+ pk = OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_RSA_E;
+ break;
+ case FREERDP_KEY_PARAM_RSA_N:
+ pk = OSSL_PKEY_PARAM_RSA_N;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!EVP_PKEY_get_bn_param(key->evp, pk, &bn))
+ return NULL;
+#else
+ {
+ const RSA* rsa = EVP_PKEY_get0_RSA(key->evp);
+ if (!rsa)
+ return NULL;
+
+ const BIGNUM* cbn = NULL;
+ switch (param)
+ {
+ case FREERDP_KEY_PARAM_RSA_D:
+ cbn = RSA_get0_d(rsa);
+ break;
+ case FREERDP_KEY_PARAM_RSA_E:
+ cbn = RSA_get0_e(rsa);
+ break;
+ case FREERDP_KEY_PARAM_RSA_N:
+ cbn = RSA_get0_n(rsa);
+ break;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (!cbn)
+ return NULL;
+ bn = BN_dup(cbn);
+ if (!bn)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ const int length = BN_num_bytes(bn);
+ if (length < 0)
+ goto fail;
+
+ const size_t alloc_size = (size_t)length + 1ull;
+ buf = calloc(alloc_size, sizeof(BYTE));
+ if (!buf)
+ goto fail;
+
+ const int bnlen = BN_bn2bin(bn, buf);
+ if (bnlen != length)
+ {
+ free(buf);
+ buf = NULL;
+ }
+ else
+ *plength = length;
+
+fail:
+ BN_free(bn);
+ return (char*)buf;
+}
+
+WINPR_DIGEST_CTX* freerdp_key_digest_sign(rdpPrivateKey* key, WINPR_MD_TYPE digest)
+{
+ WINPR_DIGEST_CTX* md_ctx = winpr_Digest_New();
+ if (!md_ctx)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!winpr_DigestSign_Init(md_ctx, digest, key->evp))
+ {
+ winpr_Digest_Free(md_ctx);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return md_ctx;
+}