path: root/server/Windows/wf_dxgi.c

/**
 * FreeRDP: A Remote Desktop Protocol Implementation
 * FreeRDP Windows Server
 *
 * Copyright 2012 Corey Clayton <can.of.tuna@gmail.com>
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#include <freerdp/config.h>

#include "wf_interface.h"

#ifdef WITH_DXGI_1_2

#define CINTERFACE

#include <D3D11.h>
#include <dxgi1_2.h>

#include <tchar.h>
#include "wf_dxgi.h"

#include <freerdp/log.h>
#define TAG SERVER_TAG("windows")

/* Driver types supported */
D3D_DRIVER_TYPE DriverTypes[] = {
	D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_HARDWARE,
	D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_WARP,
	D3D_DRIVER_TYPE_REFERENCE,
};
UINT NumDriverTypes = ARRAYSIZE(DriverTypes);

/* Feature levels supported */
D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL FeatureLevels[] = { D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_11_0, D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_10_1,
	                                  D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_10_0, D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL_9_1 };

UINT NumFeatureLevels = ARRAYSIZE(FeatureLevels);

D3D_FEATURE_LEVEL FeatureLevel;

ID3D11Device* gDevice = NULL;
ID3D11DeviceContext* gContext = NULL;
IDXGIOutputDuplication* gOutputDuplication = NULL;
ID3D11Texture2D* gAcquiredDesktopImage = NULL;

IDXGISurface* surf;
ID3D11Texture2D* sStage;

DXGI_OUTDUPL_FRAME_INFO FrameInfo;

int wf_dxgi_init(wfInfo* wfi)
{
	gAcquiredDesktopImage = NULL;

	if (wf_dxgi_createDevice(wfi) != 0)
	{
		return 1;
	}

	if (wf_dxgi_getDuplication(wfi) != 0)
	{
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

int wf_dxgi_createDevice(wfInfo* wfi)
{
	HRESULT status;
	UINT DriverTypeIndex;

	for (DriverTypeIndex = 0; DriverTypeIndex < NumDriverTypes; ++DriverTypeIndex)
	{
		status = D3D11CreateDevice(NULL, DriverTypes[DriverTypeIndex], NULL, 0, FeatureLevels,
		                           NumFeatureLevels, D3D11_SDK_VERSION, &gDevice, &FeatureLevel,
		                           &gContext);
		if (SUCCEEDED(status))
			break;

		WLog_INFO(TAG, "D3D11CreateDevice returned [%ld] for Driver Type %d", status,
		          DriverTypes[DriverTypeIndex]);
	}

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to create device in InitializeDx");
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

int wf_dxgi_getDuplication(wfInfo* wfi)
{
	HRESULT status;
	UINT dTop, i = 0;
	DXGI_OUTPUT_DESC desc = { 0 };
	IDXGIOutput* pOutput;
	IDXGIDevice* DxgiDevice = NULL;
	IDXGIAdapter* DxgiAdapter = NULL;
	IDXGIOutput* DxgiOutput = NULL;
	IDXGIOutput1* DxgiOutput1 = NULL;

	status = gDevice->lpVtbl->QueryInterface(gDevice, &IID_IDXGIDevice, (void**)&DxgiDevice);

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to get QI for DXGI Device");
		return 1;
	}

	status = DxgiDevice->lpVtbl->GetParent(DxgiDevice, &IID_IDXGIAdapter, (void**)&DxgiAdapter);
	DxgiDevice->lpVtbl->Release(DxgiDevice);
	DxgiDevice = NULL;

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to get parent DXGI Adapter");
		return 1;
	}

	pOutput = NULL;

	while (DxgiAdapter->lpVtbl->EnumOutputs(DxgiAdapter, i, &pOutput) != DXGI_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
	{
		DXGI_OUTPUT_DESC* pDesc = &desc;

		status = pOutput->lpVtbl->GetDesc(pOutput, pDesc);

		if (FAILED(status))
		{
			WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to get description");
			return 1;
		}

		WLog_INFO(TAG, "Output %u: [%s] [%d]", i, pDesc->DeviceName, pDesc->AttachedToDesktop);

		if (pDesc->AttachedToDesktop)
			dTop = i;

		pOutput->lpVtbl->Release(pOutput);
		++i;
	}

	dTop = wfi->screenID;

	status = DxgiAdapter->lpVtbl->EnumOutputs(DxgiAdapter, dTop, &DxgiOutput);
	DxgiAdapter->lpVtbl->Release(DxgiAdapter);
	DxgiAdapter = NULL;

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to get output");
		return 1;
	}

	status =
	    DxgiOutput->lpVtbl->QueryInterface(DxgiOutput, &IID_IDXGIOutput1, (void**)&DxgiOutput1);
	DxgiOutput->lpVtbl->Release(DxgiOutput);
	DxgiOutput = NULL;

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to get IDXGIOutput1");
		return 1;
	}

	status =
	    DxgiOutput1->lpVtbl->DuplicateOutput(DxgiOutput1, (IUnknown*)gDevice, &gOutputDuplication);
	DxgiOutput1->lpVtbl->Release(DxgiOutput1);
	DxgiOutput1 = NULL;

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		if (status == DXGI_ERROR_NOT_CURRENTLY_AVAILABLE)
		{
			WLog_ERR(
			    TAG,
			    "There is already the maximum number of applications using the Desktop Duplication "
			    "API running, please close one of those applications and then try again.");
			return 1;
		}

		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to get duplicate output. Status = %ld", status);
		return 1;
	}

	return 0;
}

int wf_dxgi_cleanup(wfInfo* wfi)
{
	if (wfi->framesWaiting > 0)
	{
		wf_dxgi_releasePixelData(wfi);
	}

	if (gAcquiredDesktopImage)
	{
		gAcquiredDesktopImage->lpVtbl->Release(gAcquiredDesktopImage);
		gAcquiredDesktopImage = NULL;
	}

	if (gOutputDuplication)
	{
		gOutputDuplication->lpVtbl->Release(gOutputDuplication);
		gOutputDuplication = NULL;
	}

	if (gContext)
	{
		gContext->lpVtbl->Release(gContext);
		gContext = NULL;
	}

	if (gDevice)
	{
		gDevice->lpVtbl->Release(gDevice);
		gDevice = NULL;
	}

	return 0;
}

int wf_dxgi_nextFrame(wfInfo* wfi, UINT timeout)
{
	HRESULT status = 0;
	UINT i = 0;
	UINT DataBufferSize = 0;
	BYTE* DataBuffer = NULL;
	IDXGIResource* DesktopResource = NULL;

	if (wfi->framesWaiting > 0)
	{
		wf_dxgi_releasePixelData(wfi);
	}

	if (gAcquiredDesktopImage)
	{
		gAcquiredDesktopImage->lpVtbl->Release(gAcquiredDesktopImage);
		gAcquiredDesktopImage = NULL;
	}

	status = gOutputDuplication->lpVtbl->AcquireNextFrame(gOutputDuplication, timeout, &FrameInfo,
	                                                      &DesktopResource);

	if (status == DXGI_ERROR_WAIT_TIMEOUT)
	{
		return 1;
	}

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		if (status == DXGI_ERROR_ACCESS_LOST)
		{
			WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to acquire next frame with status=%ld", status);
			WLog_ERR(TAG, "Trying to reinitialize due to ACCESS LOST...");

			if (gAcquiredDesktopImage)
			{
				gAcquiredDesktopImage->lpVtbl->Release(gAcquiredDesktopImage);
				gAcquiredDesktopImage = NULL;
			}

			if (gOutputDuplication)
			{
				gOutputDuplication->lpVtbl->Release(gOutputDuplication);
				gOutputDuplication = NULL;
			}

			wf_dxgi_getDuplication(wfi);

			return 1;
		}
		else
		{
			WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to acquire next frame with status=%ld", status);
			status = gOutputDuplication->lpVtbl->ReleaseFrame(gOutputDuplication);

			if (FAILED(status))
			{
				WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to release frame with status=%ld", status);
			}

			return 1;
		}
	}

	status = DesktopResource->lpVtbl->QueryInterface(DesktopResource, &IID_ID3D11Texture2D,
	                                                 (void**)&gAcquiredDesktopImage);
	DesktopResource->lpVtbl->Release(DesktopResource);
	DesktopResource = NULL;

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		return 1;
	}

	wfi->framesWaiting = FrameInfo.AccumulatedFrames;

	if (FrameInfo.AccumulatedFrames == 0)
	{
		status = gOutputDuplication->lpVtbl->ReleaseFrame(gOutputDuplication);

		if (FAILED(status))
		{
			WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to release frame with status=%ld", status);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

int wf_dxgi_getPixelData(wfInfo* wfi, BYTE** data, int* pitch, RECT* invalid)
{
	HRESULT status;
	D3D11_BOX Box;
	DXGI_MAPPED_RECT mappedRect;
	D3D11_TEXTURE2D_DESC tDesc;

	tDesc.Width = (invalid->right - invalid->left);
	tDesc.Height = (invalid->bottom - invalid->top);
	tDesc.MipLevels = 1;
	tDesc.ArraySize = 1;
	tDesc.Format = DXGI_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM;
	tDesc.SampleDesc.Count = 1;
	tDesc.SampleDesc.Quality = 0;
	tDesc.Usage = D3D11_USAGE_STAGING;
	tDesc.BindFlags = 0;
	tDesc.CPUAccessFlags = D3D11_CPU_ACCESS_READ;
	tDesc.MiscFlags = 0;

	Box.top = invalid->top;
	Box.left = invalid->left;
	Box.right = invalid->right;
	Box.bottom = invalid->bottom;
	Box.front = 0;
	Box.back = 1;

	status = gDevice->lpVtbl->CreateTexture2D(gDevice, &tDesc, NULL, &sStage);

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to create staging surface");
		exit(1);
		return 1;
	}

	gContext->lpVtbl->CopySubresourceRegion(gContext, (ID3D11Resource*)sStage, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	                                        (ID3D11Resource*)gAcquiredDesktopImage, 0, &Box);

	status = sStage->lpVtbl->QueryInterface(sStage, &IID_IDXGISurface, (void**)&surf);

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to QI staging surface");
		exit(1);
		return 1;
	}

	surf->lpVtbl->Map(surf, &mappedRect, DXGI_MAP_READ);

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to map staging surface");
		exit(1);
		return 1;
	}

	*data = mappedRect.pBits;
	*pitch = mappedRect.Pitch;

	return 0;
}

int wf_dxgi_releasePixelData(wfInfo* wfi)
{
	HRESULT status;

	surf->lpVtbl->Unmap(surf);
	surf->lpVtbl->Release(surf);
	surf = NULL;
	sStage->lpVtbl->Release(sStage);
	sStage = NULL;

	status = gOutputDuplication->lpVtbl->ReleaseFrame(gOutputDuplication);

	if (FAILED(status))
	{
		WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to release frame");
		return 1;
	}

	wfi->framesWaiting = 0;

	return 0;
}

int wf_dxgi_getInvalidRegion(RECT* invalid)
{
	HRESULT status;
	UINT dirty;
	UINT BufSize;
	RECT* pRect;
	BYTE* DirtyRects;
	UINT DataBufferSize = 0;
	BYTE* DataBuffer = NULL;

	if (FrameInfo.AccumulatedFrames == 0)
	{
		return 1;
	}

	if (FrameInfo.TotalMetadataBufferSize)
	{

		if (FrameInfo.TotalMetadataBufferSize > DataBufferSize)
		{
			if (DataBuffer)
			{
				free(DataBuffer);
				DataBuffer = NULL;
			}

			DataBuffer = (BYTE*)malloc(FrameInfo.TotalMetadataBufferSize);

			if (!DataBuffer)
			{
				DataBufferSize = 0;
				WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to allocate memory for metadata");
				exit(1);
			}

			DataBufferSize = FrameInfo.TotalMetadataBufferSize;
		}

		BufSize = FrameInfo.TotalMetadataBufferSize;

		status = gOutputDuplication->lpVtbl->GetFrameMoveRects(
		    gOutputDuplication, BufSize, (DXGI_OUTDUPL_MOVE_RECT*)DataBuffer, &BufSize);

		if (FAILED(status))
		{
			WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to get frame move rects");
			return 1;
		}

		DirtyRects = DataBuffer + BufSize;
		BufSize = FrameInfo.TotalMetadataBufferSize - BufSize;

		status = gOutputDuplication->lpVtbl->GetFrameDirtyRects(gOutputDuplication, BufSize,
		                                                        (RECT*)DirtyRects, &BufSize);

		if (FAILED(status))
		{
			WLog_ERR(TAG, "Failed to get frame dirty rects");
			return 1;
		}
		dirty = BufSize / sizeof(RECT);

		pRect = (RECT*)DirtyRects;

		for (UINT i = 0; i < dirty; ++i)
		{
			UnionRect(invalid, invalid, pRect);
			++pRect;
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

#endif