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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-09 13:16:35 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-09 13:16:35 +0000 |
commit | e2bbf175a2184bd76f6c54ccf8456babeb1a46fc (patch) | |
tree | f0b76550d6e6f500ada964a3a4ee933a45e5a6f1 /doc/user/eigrpd.rst | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | frr-e2bbf175a2184bd76f6c54ccf8456babeb1a46fc.tar.xz frr-e2bbf175a2184bd76f6c54ccf8456babeb1a46fc.zip |
Adding upstream version 9.1.upstream/9.1
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | doc/user/eigrpd.rst | 200 |
1 files changed, 200 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/doc/user/eigrpd.rst b/doc/user/eigrpd.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fa157c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/user/eigrpd.rst @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +.. _eigrp: + +***** +EIGRP +***** + +.. glossary:: + + DUAL + The *Diffusing Update ALgorithm*, a :term:`Bellman-Ford` based routing + algorithm used by EIGRP. + +EIGRP -- Routing Information Protocol is widely deployed interior gateway +routing protocol. EIGRP was developed in the 1990's. EIGRP is a +:term:`distance-vector` protocol and is based on the :term:`DUAL` algorithms. +As a distance-vector protocol, the EIGRP router send updates to its +neighbors as networks change, thus allowing the convergence to a +known topology. + +*eigrpd* supports EIGRP as described in RFC7868 + +.. _starting-and-stopping-eigrpd: + +Starting and Stopping eigrpd +============================ + +The default configuration file name of *eigrpd*'s is :file:`eigrpd.conf`. When +invocation *eigrpd* searches directory |INSTALL_PREFIX_ETC|. If +:file:`eigrpd.conf` is not there next search current directory. If an +integrated config is specified configuration is written into :file:`frr.conf`. + +The EIGRP protocol requires interface information maintained by *zebra* daemon. +So running *zebra* is mandatory to run *eigrpd*. Thus minimum sequence for +running EIGRP is: + +:: + + # zebra -d + # eigrpd -d + + +Please note that *zebra* must be invoked before *eigrpd*. + +To stop *eigrpd*, please use:: + + kill `cat /var/run/frr/eigrpd.pid` + +Certain signals have special meanings to *eigrpd*. + ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+ +| Signal | Meaning | ++==================+===========================================================+ +| SIGHUP & SIGUSR1 | Rotate the log file | ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+ +| SIGINT & SIGTERM | Sweep all installed EIGRP routes and gracefully terminate | ++------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+ + + +*eigrpd* invocation options. Common options that can be specified +(:ref:`common-invocation-options`). + +.. program:: eigrpd + +.. _eigrp-configuration: + +EIGRP Configuration +=================== + +.. clicmd:: router eigrp (1-65535) [vrf NAME] + + The `router eigrp` command is necessary to enable EIGRP. To disable EIGRP, + use the `no router eigrp (1-65535)` command. EIGRP must be enabled before + carrying out any of the EIGRP commands. Specify vrf NAME if you want + eigrp to work within the specified vrf. + +.. clicmd:: network NETWORK + + Set the EIGRP enable interface by `network`. The interfaces which + have addresses matching with `network` are enabled. + + This group of commands either enables or disables EIGRP interfaces between + certain numbers of a specified network address. For example, if the + network for 10.0.0.0/24 is EIGRP enabled, this would result in all the + addresses from 10.0.0.0 to 10.0.0.255 being enabled for EIGRP. The `no + network` command will disable EIGRP for the specified network. + + Below is very simple EIGRP configuration. Interface `eth0` and + interface which address match to `10.0.0.0/8` are EIGRP enabled. + + .. code-block:: frr + + ! + router eigrp 1 + network 10.0.0.0/8 + ! + + +.. clicmd:: passive-interface (IFNAME|default) + + + This command sets the specified interface to passive mode. On passive mode + interface, all receiving packets are ignored and eigrpd does not send either + multicast or unicast EIGRP packets except to EIGRP neighbors specified with + `neighbor` command. The interface may be specified as `default` to make + eigrpd default to passive on all interfaces. + + The default is to be passive on all interfaces. + +.. _how-to-announce-eigrp-route: + +How to Announce EIGRP route +=========================== + +Redistribute routes into EIGRP: + +.. clicmd:: redistribute <babel|bgp|connected|isis|kernel|openfabric|ospf|rip|sharp|static|table> [metric (1-4294967295) (0-4294967295) (0-255) (1-255) (1-65535)] + + The ``redistribute`` family of commands imports routing information from + other sources into EIGRP's tables. Redistribution may be disabled with the + ``no`` form of the commands. + + Note that connected routes on interfaces EIGRP is enabled on are announced + by default. + + Optionally, various EIGRP metrics may be specified. These metrics will be + applied to the imported routes. + + +.. _show-eigrp-information: + +Show EIGRP Information +====================== + +.. clicmd:: show ip eigrp [vrf NAME] topology + + Display current EIGRP status. + + :: + + eigrpd> **show ip eigrp topology** + # show ip eigrp topo + + EIGRP Topology Table for AS(4)/ID(0.0.0.0) + + Codes: P - Passive, A - Active, U - Update, Q - Query, R - Reply + r - reply Status, s - sia Status + + P 10.0.2.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 256256, serno: 0 + via Connected, enp0s3 + +.. clicmd:: show ip eigrp [vrf NAME] interface + + Display the list of interfaces associated with a particular eigrp + instance. + +.. clicmd:: show ip eigrp [vrf NAME] neighbor + + Display the list of neighbors that have been established within + a particular eigrp instance. + +EIGRP Debug Commands +==================== + +Debug for EIGRP protocol. + +.. clicmd:: debug eigrp packets + + Debug eigrp packets + + ``debug eigrp`` will show EIGRP packets that are sent and received. + +.. clicmd:: debug eigrp transmit + + Debug eigrp transmit events + + ``debug eigrp transmit`` will display detailed information about the EIGRP + transmit events. + +.. clicmd:: show debugging eigrp + + Display *eigrpd*'s debugging option. + + ``show debugging eigrp`` will show all information currently set for eigrpd + debug. + + +Sample configuration +==================== + +.. code-block:: frr + + hostname eigrpd + password zebra + enable password please-set-at-here + ! + router eigrp 4453 + network 192.168.1.0/24 + ! + log stdout + |