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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Link State Database definition - ted.h
+ *
+ * Author: Olivier Dugeon <olivier.dugeon@orange.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Orange http://www.orange.com
+ *
+ * This file is part of Free Range Routing (FRR).
+ */
+
+#ifndef _FRR_LINK_STATE_H_
+#define _FRR_LINK_STATE_H_
+
+#include "admin_group.h"
+#include "typesafe.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * This file defines the model used to implement a Link State Database
+ * suitable to be used by various protocol like RSVP-TE, BGP-LS, PCEP ...
+ * This database is normally fulfill by the link state routing protocol,
+ * commonly OSPF or ISIS, carrying Traffic Engineering information within
+ * Link State Attributes. See, RFC3630.(OSPF-TE) and RFC5305 (ISIS-TE).
+ *
+ * At least, 3 types of Link State structure are defined:
+ * - Link State Node that groups all information related to a node
+ * - Link State Attributes that groups all information related to a link
+ * - Link State Prefix that groups all information related to a prefix
+ *
+ * These 3 types of structures are those handled by BGP-LS (see RFC7752).
+ *
+ * Each structure, in addition to the specific parameters, embed the node
+ * identifier which advertises the Link State and a bit mask as flags to
+ * indicates which parameters are valid i.e. for which the value corresponds
+ * to a Link State information convey by the routing protocol.
+ * Node identifier is composed of the route id as IPv4 address plus the area
+ * id for OSPF and the ISO System id plus the IS-IS level for IS-IS.
+ */
+
+/* external reference */
+struct zapi_opaque_reg_info;
+struct zclient;
+
+/* Link State Common definitions */
+#define MAX_NAME_LENGTH 256
+#define ISO_SYS_ID_LEN 6
+
+/* Type of Node */
+enum ls_node_type {
+ NONE = 0, /* Unknown */
+ STANDARD, /* a P or PE node */
+ ABR, /* an Array Border Node */
+ ASBR, /* an Autonomous System Border Node */
+ RMT_ASBR, /* Remote ASBR */
+ PSEUDO /* a Pseudo Node */
+};
+
+/* Origin of the Link State information */
+enum ls_origin { UNKNOWN = 0, ISIS_L1, ISIS_L2, OSPFv2, DIRECT, STATIC };
+
+/**
+ * Link State Node Identifier as:
+ * - IPv4 address + Area ID for OSPF
+ * - ISO System ID + ISIS Level for ISIS
+ */
+struct ls_node_id {
+ enum ls_origin origin; /* Origin of the LS information */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct in_addr addr; /* OSPF Router IS */
+ struct in_addr area_id; /* OSPF Area ID */
+ } ip;
+ struct {
+ uint8_t sys_id[ISO_SYS_ID_LEN]; /* ISIS System ID */
+ uint8_t level; /* ISIS Level */
+ uint8_t padding;
+ } iso;
+ } id;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Check if two Link State Node IDs are equal. Note that this routine has the
+ * same return value sense as '==' (which is different from a comparison).
+ *
+ * @param i1 First Link State Node Identifier
+ * @param i2 Second Link State Node Identifier
+ * @return 1 if equal, 0 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_node_id_same(struct ls_node_id i1, struct ls_node_id i2);
+
+/* Supported number of algorithm by the link-state library */
+#define LIB_LS_SR_ALGO_COUNT 2
+
+/* Link State flags to indicate which Node parameters are valid */
+#define LS_NODE_UNSET 0x0000
+#define LS_NODE_NAME 0x0001
+#define LS_NODE_ROUTER_ID 0x0002
+#define LS_NODE_ROUTER_ID6 0x0004
+#define LS_NODE_FLAG 0x0008
+#define LS_NODE_TYPE 0x0010
+#define LS_NODE_AS_NUMBER 0x0020
+#define LS_NODE_SR 0x0040
+#define LS_NODE_SRLB 0x0080
+#define LS_NODE_MSD 0x0100
+
+/* Link State Node structure */
+struct ls_node {
+ uint16_t flags; /* Flag for parameters validity */
+ struct ls_node_id adv; /* Adv. Router of this Link State */
+ char name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH]; /* Name of the Node (IS-IS only) */
+ struct in_addr router_id; /* IPv4 Router ID */
+ struct in6_addr router_id6; /* IPv6 Router ID */
+ uint8_t node_flag; /* IS-IS or OSPF Node flag */
+ enum ls_node_type type; /* Type of Node */
+ uint32_t as_number; /* Local or neighbor AS number */
+ struct ls_srgb { /* Segment Routing Global Block */
+ uint32_t lower_bound; /* MPLS label lower bound */
+ uint32_t range_size; /* MPLS label range size */
+ uint8_t flag; /* IS-IS SRGB flags */
+ } srgb;
+ struct ls_srlb { /* Segment Routing Local Block */
+ uint32_t lower_bound; /* MPLS label lower bound */
+ uint32_t range_size; /* MPLS label range size */
+ } srlb;
+ uint8_t algo[LIB_LS_SR_ALGO_COUNT]; /* Segment Routing Algorithms */
+ uint8_t msd; /* Maximum Stack Depth */
+};
+
+/* Link State flags to indicate which Attribute parameters are valid */
+#define LS_ATTR_UNSET 0x00000000
+#define LS_ATTR_NAME 0x00000001
+#define LS_ATTR_METRIC 0x00000002
+#define LS_ATTR_TE_METRIC 0x00000004
+#define LS_ATTR_ADM_GRP 0x00000008
+#define LS_ATTR_LOCAL_ADDR 0x00000010
+#define LS_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDR 0x00000020
+#define LS_ATTR_LOCAL_ADDR6 0x00000040
+#define LS_ATTR_NEIGH_ADDR6 0x00000080
+#define LS_ATTR_LOCAL_ID 0x00000100
+#define LS_ATTR_NEIGH_ID 0x00000200
+#define LS_ATTR_MAX_BW 0x00000400
+#define LS_ATTR_MAX_RSV_BW 0x00000800
+#define LS_ATTR_UNRSV_BW 0x00001000
+#define LS_ATTR_REMOTE_AS 0x00002000
+#define LS_ATTR_REMOTE_ADDR 0x00004000
+#define LS_ATTR_REMOTE_ADDR6 0x00008000
+#define LS_ATTR_DELAY 0x00010000
+#define LS_ATTR_MIN_MAX_DELAY 0x00020000
+#define LS_ATTR_JITTER 0x00040000
+#define LS_ATTR_PACKET_LOSS 0x00080000
+#define LS_ATTR_AVA_BW 0x00100000
+#define LS_ATTR_RSV_BW 0x00200000
+#define LS_ATTR_USE_BW 0x00400000
+#define LS_ATTR_ADJ_SID 0x01000000
+#define LS_ATTR_BCK_ADJ_SID 0x02000000
+#define LS_ATTR_ADJ_SID6 0x04000000
+#define LS_ATTR_BCK_ADJ_SID6 0x08000000
+#define LS_ATTR_SRLG 0x10000000
+#define LS_ATTR_EXT_ADM_GRP 0x20000000
+
+/* Link State Attributes */
+struct ls_attributes {
+ uint32_t flags; /* Flag for parameters validity */
+ struct ls_node_id adv; /* Adv. Router of this Link State */
+ char name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH]; /* Name of the Edge. Could be null */
+ uint32_t metric; /* IGP standard metric */
+ struct ls_standard { /* Standard TE metrics */
+ uint32_t te_metric; /* Traffic Engineering metric */
+ uint32_t admin_group; /* Administrative Group */
+ struct in_addr local; /* Local IPv4 address */
+ struct in_addr remote; /* Remote IPv4 address */
+ struct in6_addr local6; /* Local IPv6 address */
+ struct in6_addr remote6; /* Remote IPv6 address */
+ uint32_t local_id; /* Local Identifier */
+ uint32_t remote_id; /* Remote Identifier */
+ float max_bw; /* Maximum Link Bandwidth */
+ float max_rsv_bw; /* Maximum Reservable BW */
+ float unrsv_bw[8]; /* Unreserved BW per CT (8) */
+ uint32_t remote_as; /* Remote AS number */
+ struct in_addr remote_addr; /* Remote IPv4 address */
+ struct in6_addr remote_addr6; /* Remote IPv6 address */
+ } standard;
+ struct ls_extended { /* Extended TE Metrics */
+ uint32_t delay; /* Unidirectional average delay */
+ uint32_t min_delay; /* Unidirectional minimum delay */
+ uint32_t max_delay; /* Unidirectional maximum delay */
+ uint32_t jitter; /* Unidirectional delay variation */
+ uint32_t pkt_loss; /* Unidirectional packet loss */
+ float ava_bw; /* Available Bandwidth */
+ float rsv_bw; /* Reserved Bandwidth */
+ float used_bw; /* Utilized Bandwidth */
+ } extended;
+ struct admin_group ext_admin_group; /* Extended Admin. Group */
+#define ADJ_PRI_IPV4 0
+#define ADJ_BCK_IPV4 1
+#define ADJ_PRI_IPV6 2
+#define ADJ_BCK_IPV6 3
+#define LS_ADJ_MAX 4
+ struct ls_adjacency { /* (LAN)-Adjacency SID for OSPF */
+ uint32_t sid; /* SID as MPLS label or index */
+ uint8_t flags; /* Flags */
+ uint8_t weight; /* Administrative weight */
+ union {
+ struct in_addr addr; /* Neighbor @IP for OSPF */
+ uint8_t sysid[ISO_SYS_ID_LEN]; /* or Sys-ID for ISIS */
+ } neighbor;
+ } adj_sid[4]; /* IPv4/IPv6 & Primary/Backup (LAN)-Adj. SID */
+ uint32_t *srlgs; /* List of Shared Risk Link Group */
+ uint8_t srlg_len; /* number of SRLG in the list */
+};
+
+/* Link State flags to indicate which Prefix parameters are valid */
+#define LS_PREF_UNSET 0x00
+#define LS_PREF_IGP_FLAG 0x01
+#define LS_PREF_ROUTE_TAG 0x02
+#define LS_PREF_EXTENDED_TAG 0x04
+#define LS_PREF_METRIC 0x08
+#define LS_PREF_SR 0x10
+
+/* Link State Prefix */
+struct ls_prefix {
+ uint8_t flags; /* Flag for parameters validity */
+ struct ls_node_id adv; /* Adv. Router of this Link State */
+ struct prefix pref; /* IPv4 or IPv6 prefix */
+ uint8_t igp_flag; /* IGP Flags associated to the prefix */
+ uint32_t route_tag; /* IGP Route Tag */
+ uint64_t extended_tag; /* IGP Extended Route Tag */
+ uint32_t metric; /* Route metric for this prefix */
+ struct ls_sid {
+ uint32_t sid; /* Segment Routing ID */
+ uint8_t sid_flag; /* Segment Routing Flags */
+ uint8_t algo; /* Algorithm for Segment Routing */
+ } sr;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Create a new Link State Node. Structure is dynamically allocated.
+ *
+ * @param adv Mandatory Link State Node ID i.e. advertise router information
+ * @param rid Router ID as IPv4 address
+ * @param rid6 Router ID as IPv6 address
+ *
+ * @return New Link State Node
+ */
+extern struct ls_node *ls_node_new(struct ls_node_id adv, struct in_addr rid,
+ struct in6_addr rid6);
+
+/**
+ * Remove Link State Node. Data structure is freed.
+ *
+ * @param node Pointer to a valid Link State Node structure
+ */
+extern void ls_node_del(struct ls_node *node);
+
+/**
+ * Check if two Link State Nodes are equal. Note that this routine has the same
+ * return value sense as '==' (which is different from a comparison).
+ *
+ * @param n1 First Link State Node to be compare
+ * @param n2 Second Link State Node to be compare
+ *
+ * @return 1 if equal, 0 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_node_same(struct ls_node *n1, struct ls_node *n2);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new Link State Attributes. Structure is dynamically allocated.
+ * At least one of parameters MUST be valid and not equal to 0.
+ *
+ * @param adv Mandatory Link State Node ID i.e. advertise router ID
+ * @param local Local IPv4 address
+ * @param local6 Local Ipv6 address
+ * @param local_id Local Identifier
+ *
+ * @return New Link State Attributes
+ */
+extern struct ls_attributes *ls_attributes_new(struct ls_node_id adv,
+ struct in_addr local,
+ struct in6_addr local6,
+ uint32_t local_id);
+
+/**
+ * Remove SRLGs from Link State Attributes if defined.
+ *
+ * @param attr Pointer to a valid Link State Attribute structure
+ */
+extern void ls_attributes_srlg_del(struct ls_attributes *attr);
+
+/**
+ * Remove Link State Attributes. Data structure is freed.
+ *
+ * @param attr Pointer to a valid Link State Attribute structure
+ */
+extern void ls_attributes_del(struct ls_attributes *attr);
+
+/**
+ * Check if two Link State Attributes are equal. Note that this routine has the
+ * same return value sense as '==' (which is different from a comparison).
+ *
+ * @param a1 First Link State Attributes to be compare
+ * @param a2 Second Link State Attributes to be compare
+ *
+ * @return 1 if equal, 0 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_attributes_same(struct ls_attributes *a1,
+ struct ls_attributes *a2);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new Link State Prefix. Structure is dynamically allocated.
+ *
+ * @param adv Mandatory Link State Node ID i.e. advertise router ID
+ * @param p Mandatory Prefix
+ *
+ * @return New Link State Prefix
+ */
+extern struct ls_prefix *ls_prefix_new(struct ls_node_id adv, struct prefix *p);
+
+/**
+ * Remove Link State Prefix. Data Structure is freed.
+ *
+ * @param pref Pointer to a valid Link State Attribute Prefix.
+ */
+extern void ls_prefix_del(struct ls_prefix *pref);
+
+/**
+ * Check if two Link State Prefix are equal. Note that this routine has the
+ * same return value sense as '==' (which is different from a comparison).
+ *
+ * @param p1 First Link State Prefix to be compare
+ * @param p2 Second Link State Prefix to be compare
+ *
+ * @return 1 if equal, 0 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_prefix_same(struct ls_prefix *p1, struct ls_prefix *p2);
+
+/**
+ * In addition a Graph model is defined as an overlay on top of link state
+ * database in order to ease Path Computation algorithm implementation.
+ * Denoted G(V, E), a graph is composed by a list of Vertices (V) which
+ * represents the network Node and a list of Edges (E) which represents node
+ * Link. An additional list of prefixes (P) is also added.
+ * A prefix (P) is also attached to the Vertex (V) which advertise it.
+ *
+ * Vertex (V) contains the list of outgoing Edges (E) that connect this Vertex
+ * with its direct neighbors and the list of incoming Edges (E) that connect
+ * the direct neighbors to this Vertex. Indeed, the Edge (E) is unidirectional,
+ * thus, it is necessary to add 2 Edges to model a bidirectional relation
+ * between 2 Vertices.
+ *
+ * Edge (E) contains the source and destination Vertex that this Edge
+ * is connecting.
+ *
+ * A unique Key is used to identify both Vertices and Edges within the Graph.
+ * An easy way to build this key is to used the IP address: i.e. loopback
+ * address for Vertices and link IP address for Edges.
+ *
+ * -------------- --------------------------- --------------
+ * | Connected |---->| Connected Edge Va to Vb |--->| Connected |
+ * --->| Vertex | --------------------------- | Vertex |---->
+ * | | | |
+ * | - Key (Va) | | - Key (Vb) |
+ * <---| - Vertex | --------------------------- | - Vertex |<----
+ * | |<----| Connected Edge Vb to Va |<---| |
+ * -------------- --------------------------- --------------
+ *
+ */
+
+enum ls_status { UNSET = 0, NEW, UPDATE, DELETE, SYNC, ORPHAN };
+enum ls_type { GENERIC = 0, VERTEX, EDGE, SUBNET };
+
+/* Link State Vertex structure */
+PREDECL_RBTREE_UNIQ(vertices);
+struct ls_vertex {
+ enum ls_type type; /* Link State Type */
+ enum ls_status status; /* Status of the Vertex in the TED */
+ struct vertices_item entry; /* Entry in RB Tree */
+ uint64_t key; /* Unique Key identifier */
+ struct ls_node *node; /* Link State Node */
+ struct list *incoming_edges; /* List of incoming Link State links */
+ struct list *outgoing_edges; /* List of outgoing Link State links */
+ struct list *prefixes; /* List of advertised prefix */
+};
+
+/* Link State Edge Key structure */
+struct ls_edge_key {
+ uint8_t family;
+ union {
+ struct in_addr addr;
+ struct in6_addr addr6;
+ uint64_t link_id;
+ } k;
+};
+
+/* Link State Edge structure */
+PREDECL_RBTREE_UNIQ(edges);
+struct ls_edge {
+ enum ls_type type; /* Link State Type */
+ enum ls_status status; /* Status of the Edge in the TED */
+ struct edges_item entry; /* Entry in RB tree */
+ struct ls_edge_key key; /* Unique Key identifier */
+ struct ls_attributes *attributes; /* Link State attributes */
+ struct ls_vertex *source; /* Pointer to the source Vertex */
+ struct ls_vertex *destination; /* Pointer to the destination Vertex */
+};
+
+/* Link State Subnet structure */
+PREDECL_RBTREE_UNIQ(subnets);
+struct ls_subnet {
+ enum ls_type type; /* Link State Type */
+ enum ls_status status; /* Status of the Subnet in the TED */
+ struct subnets_item entry; /* Entry in RB tree */
+ struct prefix key; /* Unique Key identifier */
+ struct ls_prefix *ls_pref; /* Link State Prefix */
+ struct ls_vertex *vertex; /* Back pointer to the Vertex owner */
+};
+
+/* Declaration of Vertices, Edges and Prefixes RB Trees */
+macro_inline int vertex_cmp(const struct ls_vertex *node1,
+ const struct ls_vertex *node2)
+{
+ return numcmp(node1->key, node2->key);
+}
+DECLARE_RBTREE_UNIQ(vertices, struct ls_vertex, entry, vertex_cmp);
+
+macro_inline int edge_cmp(const struct ls_edge *edge1,
+ const struct ls_edge *edge2)
+{
+ if (edge1->key.family != edge2->key.family)
+ return numcmp(edge1->key.family, edge2->key.family);
+
+ switch (edge1->key.family) {
+ case AF_INET:
+ return memcmp(&edge1->key.k.addr, &edge2->key.k.addr, 4);
+ case AF_INET6:
+ return memcmp(&edge1->key.k.addr6, &edge2->key.k.addr6, 16);
+ case AF_LOCAL:
+ return numcmp(edge1->key.k.link_id, edge2->key.k.link_id);
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+DECLARE_RBTREE_UNIQ(edges, struct ls_edge, entry, edge_cmp);
+
+/*
+ * Prefix comparison are done to the host part so, 10.0.0.1/24
+ * and 10.0.0.2/24 are considered different
+ */
+macro_inline int subnet_cmp(const struct ls_subnet *a,
+ const struct ls_subnet *b)
+{
+ if (a->key.family != b->key.family)
+ return numcmp(a->key.family, b->key.family);
+
+ if (a->key.prefixlen != b->key.prefixlen)
+ return numcmp(a->key.prefixlen, b->key.prefixlen);
+
+ if (a->key.family == AF_INET)
+ return memcmp(&a->key.u.val, &b->key.u.val, 4);
+
+ return memcmp(&a->key.u.val, &b->key.u.val, 16);
+}
+DECLARE_RBTREE_UNIQ(subnets, struct ls_subnet, entry, subnet_cmp);
+
+/* Link State TED Structure */
+struct ls_ted {
+ uint32_t key; /* Unique identifier */
+ char name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH]; /* Name of this graph. Could be null */
+ uint32_t as_number; /* AS number of the modeled network */
+ struct ls_vertex *self; /* Vertex of the FRR instance */
+ struct vertices_head vertices; /* List of Vertices */
+ struct edges_head edges; /* List of Edges */
+ struct subnets_head subnets; /* List of Subnets */
+};
+
+/* Generic Link State Element */
+struct ls_element {
+ enum ls_type type; /* Link State Element Type */
+ enum ls_status status; /* Link State Status in the TED */
+ void *data; /* Link State payload */
+};
+
+/**
+ * Add new vertex to the Link State DB. Vertex is created from the Link State
+ * Node. Vertex data structure is dynamically allocated.
+ *
+ * @param ted Traffic Engineering Database structure
+ * @param node Link State Node
+ *
+ * @return New Vertex or NULL in case of error
+ */
+extern struct ls_vertex *ls_vertex_add(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_node *node);
+
+/**
+ * Delete Link State Vertex. This function clean internal Vertex lists (incoming
+ * and outgoing Link State Edge and Link State Subnet). Vertex Data structure
+ * is freed but not the Link State Node. Link State DB is not modified if Vertex
+ * is NULL or not found in the Data Base. Note that referenced to Link State
+ * Edges & SubNets are not removed as they could be connected to other Vertices.
+ *
+ * @param ted Traffic Engineering Database structure
+ * @param vertex Link State Vertex to be removed
+ */
+extern void ls_vertex_del(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_vertex *vertex);
+
+/**
+ * Delete Link State Vertex as ls_vertex_del() but also removed associated
+ * Link State Node.
+ *
+ * @param ted Traffic Engineering Database structure
+ * @param vertex Link State Vertex to be removed
+ */
+extern void ls_vertex_del_all(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_vertex *vertex);
+
+/**
+ * Update Vertex with the Link State Node. A new vertex is created if no one
+ * corresponds to the Link State Node.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param node Link State Node to be updated
+ *
+ * @return Updated Link State Vertex or Null in case of error
+ */
+extern struct ls_vertex *ls_vertex_update(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_node *node);
+
+/**
+ * Clean Vertex structure by removing all Edges and Subnets marked as ORPHAN
+ * from this vertex. Link State Update message is sent if zclient is not NULL.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param vertex Link State Vertex to be cleaned
+ * @param zclient Reference to Zebra Client
+ */
+extern void ls_vertex_clean(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_vertex *vertex,
+ struct zclient *zclient);
+
+/**
+ * This function convert the ISIS ISO system ID into a 64 bits unsigned integer
+ * following the architecture dependent byte order.
+ *
+ * @param sysid The ISO system ID
+ * @return Key as 64 bits unsigned integer
+ */
+extern uint64_t sysid_to_key(const uint8_t sysid[ISO_SYS_ID_LEN]);
+
+/**
+ * Find Vertex in the Link State DB by its unique key.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param key Vertex Key different from 0
+ *
+ * @return Vertex if found, NULL otherwise
+ */
+extern struct ls_vertex *ls_find_vertex_by_key(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ const uint64_t key);
+
+/**
+ * Find Vertex in the Link State DB by its Link State Node.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param nid Link State Node ID
+ *
+ * @return Vertex if found, NULL otherwise
+ */
+extern struct ls_vertex *ls_find_vertex_by_id(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_node_id nid);
+
+/**
+ * Check if two Vertices are equal. Note that this routine has the same return
+ * value sense as '==' (which is different from a comparison).
+ *
+ * @param v1 First vertex to compare
+ * @param v2 Second vertex to compare
+ *
+ * @return 1 if equal, 0 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_vertex_same(struct ls_vertex *v1, struct ls_vertex *v2);
+
+/**
+ * Add new Edge to the Link State DB. Edge is created from the Link State
+ * Attributes. Edge data structure is dynamically allocated.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param attributes Link State attributes
+ *
+ * @return New Edge or NULL in case of error
+ */
+extern struct ls_edge *ls_edge_add(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_attributes *attributes);
+
+/**
+ * Update the Link State Attributes information of an existing Edge. If there is
+ * no corresponding Edge in the Link State Data Base, a new Edge is created.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param attributes Link State Attributes
+ *
+ * @return Updated Link State Edge, or NULL in case of error
+ */
+extern struct ls_edge *ls_edge_update(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_attributes *attributes);
+
+/**
+ * Check if two Edges are equal. Note that this routine has the same return
+ * value sense as '==' (which is different from a comparison).
+ *
+ * @param e1 First edge to compare
+ * @param e2 Second edge to compare
+ *
+ * @return 1 if equal, 0 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_edge_same(struct ls_edge *e1, struct ls_edge *e2);
+
+/**
+ * Remove Edge from the Link State DB. Edge data structure is freed but not the
+ * Link State Attributes data structure. Link State DB is not modified if Edge
+ * is NULL or not found in the Data Base.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param edge Edge to be removed
+ */
+extern void ls_edge_del(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_edge *edge);
+
+/**
+ * Remove Edge and associated Link State Attributes from the Link State DB.
+ * Link State DB is not modified if Edge is NULL or not found.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param edge Edge to be removed
+ */
+extern void ls_edge_del_all(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_edge *edge);
+
+/**
+ * Find Edge in the Link State Data Base by Edge key.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param key Edge key
+ *
+ * @return Edge if found, NULL otherwise
+ */
+extern struct ls_edge *ls_find_edge_by_key(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ const struct ls_edge_key key);
+
+/**
+ * Find Edge in the Link State Data Base by the source (local IPv4 or IPv6
+ * address or local ID) informations of the Link State Attributes
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param attributes Link State Attributes
+ *
+ * @return Edge if found, NULL otherwise
+ */
+extern struct ls_edge *
+ls_find_edge_by_source(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_attributes *attributes);
+
+/**
+ * Find Edge in the Link State Data Base by the destination (remote IPv4 or IPv6
+ * address of remote ID) information of the Link State Attributes
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param attributes Link State Attributes
+ *
+ * @return Edge if found, NULL otherwise
+ */
+extern struct ls_edge *
+ls_find_edge_by_destination(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_attributes *attributes);
+
+/**
+ * Add new Subnet to the Link State DB. Subnet is created from the Link State
+ * prefix. Subnet data structure is dynamically allocated.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param pref Link State Prefix
+ *
+ * @return New Subnet
+ */
+extern struct ls_subnet *ls_subnet_add(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_prefix *pref);
+
+/**
+ * Update the Link State Prefix information of an existing Subnet. If there is
+ * no corresponding Subnet in the Link State Data Base, a new Subnet is created.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param pref Link State Prefix
+ *
+ * @return Updated Link State Subnet, or NULL in case of error
+ */
+extern struct ls_subnet *ls_subnet_update(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_prefix *pref);
+
+/**
+ * Check if two Subnets are equal. Note that this routine has the same return
+ * value sense as '==' (which is different from a comparison).
+ *
+ * @param s1 First subnet to compare
+ * @param s2 Second subnet to compare
+ *
+ * @return 1 if equal, 0 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_subnet_same(struct ls_subnet *s1, struct ls_subnet *s2);
+
+/**
+ * Remove Subnet from the Link State DB. Subnet data structure is freed but
+ * not the Link State prefix data structure. Link State DB is not modified
+ * if Subnet is NULL or not found in the Data Base.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param subnet Subnet to be removed
+ */
+extern void ls_subnet_del(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_subnet *subnet);
+
+/**
+ * Remove Subnet and the associated Link State Prefix from the Link State DB.
+ * Link State DB is not modified if Subnet is NULL or not found.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param subnet Subnet to be removed
+ */
+extern void ls_subnet_del_all(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_subnet *subnet);
+
+/**
+ * Find Subnet in the Link State Data Base by prefix.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ * @param prefix Link State Prefix
+ *
+ * @return Subnet if found, NULL otherwise
+ */
+extern struct ls_subnet *ls_find_subnet(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ const struct prefix *prefix);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new Link State Data Base.
+ *
+ * @param key Unique key of the data base. Must be different from 0
+ * @param name Name of the data base (may be NULL)
+ * @param asn AS Number for this data base. 0 if unknown
+ *
+ * @return New Link State Database or NULL in case of error
+ */
+extern struct ls_ted *ls_ted_new(const uint32_t key, const char *name,
+ uint32_t asn);
+
+/**
+ * Delete existing Link State Data Base. Vertices, Edges, and Subnets are not
+ * removed.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ */
+extern void ls_ted_del(struct ls_ted *ted);
+
+/**
+ * Delete all Link State Vertices, Edges and SubNets and the Link State DB.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ */
+extern void ls_ted_del_all(struct ls_ted **ted);
+
+/**
+ * Clean Link State Data Base by removing all Vertices, Edges and SubNets marked
+ * as ORPHAN.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base
+ */
+extern void ls_ted_clean(struct ls_ted *ted);
+
+/**
+ * Connect Source and Destination Vertices by given Edge. Only non NULL source
+ * and destination vertices are connected.
+ *
+ * @param src Link State Source Vertex
+ * @param dst Link State Destination Vertex
+ * @param edge Link State Edge. Must not be NULL
+ */
+extern void ls_connect_vertices(struct ls_vertex *src, struct ls_vertex *dst,
+ struct ls_edge *edge);
+
+/**
+ * Connect Link State Edge to the Link State Vertex which could be a Source or
+ * a Destination Vertex.
+ *
+ * @param vertex Link State Vertex to be connected. Must not be NULL
+ * @param edge Link State Edge connection. Must not be NULL
+ * @param source True for a Source, false for a Destination Vertex
+ */
+extern void ls_connect(struct ls_vertex *vertex, struct ls_edge *edge,
+ bool source);
+
+/**
+ * Disconnect Link State Edge from the Link State Vertex which could be a
+ * Source or a Destination Vertex.
+ *
+ * @param vertex Link State Vertex to be connected. Must not be NULL
+ * @param edge Link State Edge connection. Must not be NULL
+ * @param source True for a Source, false for a Destination Vertex
+ */
+extern void ls_disconnect(struct ls_vertex *vertex, struct ls_edge *edge,
+ bool source);
+
+/**
+ * Disconnect Link State Edge from both Source and Destination Vertex.
+ *
+ * @param edge Link State Edge to be disconnected
+ */
+extern void ls_disconnect_edge(struct ls_edge *edge);
+
+
+/**
+ * The Link State Message is defined to convey Link State parameters from
+ * the routing protocol (OSPF or IS-IS) to other daemons e.g. BGP.
+ *
+ * The structure is composed of:
+ * - Event of the message:
+ * - Sync: Send the whole LS DB following a request
+ * - Add: Send the a new Link State element
+ * - Update: Send an update of an existing Link State element
+ * - Delete: Indicate that the given Link State element is removed
+ * - Type of Link State element: Node, Attribute or Prefix
+ * - Remote node id when known
+ * - Data: Node, Attributes or Prefix
+ *
+ * A Link State Message can carry only one Link State Element (Node, Attributes
+ * of Prefix) at once, and only one Link State Message is sent through ZAPI
+ * Opaque Link State type at once.
+ */
+
+/* ZAPI Opaque Link State Message Event */
+#define LS_MSG_EVENT_UNDEF 0
+#define LS_MSG_EVENT_SYNC 1
+#define LS_MSG_EVENT_ADD 2
+#define LS_MSG_EVENT_UPDATE 3
+#define LS_MSG_EVENT_DELETE 4
+
+/* ZAPI Opaque Link State Message sub-Type */
+#define LS_MSG_TYPE_NODE 1
+#define LS_MSG_TYPE_ATTRIBUTES 2
+#define LS_MSG_TYPE_PREFIX 3
+
+/* Link State Message */
+struct ls_message {
+ uint8_t event; /* Message Event: Sync, Add, Update, Delete */
+ uint8_t type; /* Message Data Type: Node, Attribute, Prefix */
+ struct ls_node_id remote_id; /* Remote Link State Node ID */
+ union {
+ struct ls_node *node; /* Link State Node */
+ struct ls_attributes *attr; /* Link State Attributes */
+ struct ls_prefix *prefix; /* Link State Prefix */
+ } data;
+};
+
+/**
+ * Register Link State daemon as a server or client for Zebra OPAQUE API.
+ *
+ * @param zclient Zebra client structure
+ * @param server Register daemon as a server (true) or as a client (false)
+ *
+ * @return 0 if success, -1 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_register(struct zclient *zclient, bool server);
+
+/**
+ * Unregister Link State daemon as a server or client for Zebra OPAQUE API.
+ *
+ * @param zclient Zebra client structure
+ * @param server Unregister daemon as a server (true) or as a client (false)
+ *
+ * @return 0 if success, -1 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_unregister(struct zclient *zclient, bool server);
+
+/**
+ * Send Link State SYNC message to request the complete Link State Database.
+ *
+ * @param zclient Zebra client
+ *
+ * @return 0 if success, -1 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_request_sync(struct zclient *zclient);
+
+/**
+ * Parse Link State Message from stream. Used this function once receiving a
+ * new ZAPI Opaque message of type Link State.
+ *
+ * @param s Stream buffer. Must not be NULL.
+ *
+ * @return New Link State Message or NULL in case of error
+ */
+extern struct ls_message *ls_parse_msg(struct stream *s);
+
+/**
+ * Delete existing message. Data structure is freed.
+ *
+ * @param msg Link state message to be deleted
+ */
+extern void ls_delete_msg(struct ls_message *msg);
+
+/**
+ * Send Link State Message as new ZAPI Opaque message of type Link State.
+ * If destination is not NULL, message is sent as Unicast otherwise it is
+ * broadcast to all registered daemon.
+ *
+ * @param zclient Zebra Client
+ * @param msg Link State Message to be sent
+ * @param dst Destination daemon for unicast message,
+ * NULL for broadcast message
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_send_msg(struct zclient *zclient, struct ls_message *msg,
+ struct zapi_opaque_reg_info *dst);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new Link State Message from a Link State Vertex. If Link State
+ * Message is NULL, a new data structure is dynamically allocated.
+ *
+ * @param msg Link State Message to be filled or NULL
+ * @param vertex Link State Vertex. Must not be NULL
+ *
+ * @return New Link State Message msg parameter is NULL or pointer
+ * to the provided Link State Message
+ */
+extern struct ls_message *ls_vertex2msg(struct ls_message *msg,
+ struct ls_vertex *vertex);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new Link State Message from a Link State Edge. If Link State
+ * Message is NULL, a new data structure is dynamically allocated.
+ *
+ * @param msg Link State Message to be filled or NULL
+ * @param edge Link State Edge. Must not be NULL
+ *
+ * @return New Link State Message msg parameter is NULL or pointer
+ * to the provided Link State Message
+ */
+extern struct ls_message *ls_edge2msg(struct ls_message *msg,
+ struct ls_edge *edge);
+
+/**
+ * Create a new Link State Message from a Link State Subnet. If Link State
+ * Message is NULL, a new data structure is dynamically allocated.
+ *
+ * @param msg Link State Message to be filled or NULL
+ * @param subnet Link State Subnet. Must not be NULL
+ *
+ * @return New Link State Message msg parameter is NULL or pointer
+ * to the provided Link State Message
+ */
+extern struct ls_message *ls_subnet2msg(struct ls_message *msg,
+ struct ls_subnet *subnet);
+
+/**
+ * Convert Link State Message into Vertex and update TED accordingly to
+ * the message event: SYNC, ADD, UPDATE or DELETE.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Database
+ * @param msg Link State Message
+ * @param delete True to delete the Link State Vertex from the Database,
+ * False otherwise. If true, return value is NULL in case
+ * of deletion.
+ *
+ * @return Vertex if success, NULL otherwise or if Vertex is removed
+ */
+extern struct ls_vertex *ls_msg2vertex(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_message *msg, bool delete);
+
+/**
+ * Convert Link State Message into Edge and update TED accordingly to
+ * the message event: SYNC, ADD, UPDATE or DELETE.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Database
+ * @param msg Link State Message
+ * @param delete True to delete the Link State Edge from the Database,
+ * False otherwise. If true, return value is NULL in case
+ * of deletion.
+ *
+ * @return Edge if success, NULL otherwise or if Edge is removed
+ */
+extern struct ls_edge *ls_msg2edge(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_message *msg,
+ bool delete);
+
+/**
+ * Convert Link State Message into Subnet and update TED accordingly to
+ * the message event: SYNC, ADD, UPDATE or DELETE.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Database
+ * @param msg Link State Message
+ * @param delete True to delete the Link State Subnet from the Database,
+ * False otherwise. If true, return value is NULL in case
+ * of deletion.
+ *
+ * @return Subnet if success, NULL otherwise or if Subnet is removed
+ */
+extern struct ls_subnet *ls_msg2subnet(struct ls_ted *ted,
+ struct ls_message *msg, bool delete);
+
+/**
+ * Convert Link State Message into Link State element (Vertex, Edge or Subnet)
+ * and update TED accordingly to the message event: SYNC, ADD, UPDATE or DELETE.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Database
+ * @param msg Link State Message
+ * @param delete True to delete the Link State Element from the Database,
+ * False otherwise. If true, return value is NULL in case
+ * of deletion.
+ *
+ * @return Element if success, NULL otherwise or if Element is removed
+ */
+extern struct ls_element *ls_msg2ted(struct ls_ted *ted, struct ls_message *msg,
+ bool delete);
+
+/**
+ * Convert stream buffer into Link State element (Vertex, Edge or Subnet) and
+ * update TED accordingly to the message event: SYNC, ADD, UPDATE or DELETE.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Database
+ * @param s Stream buffer
+ * @param delete True to delete the Link State Element from the Database,
+ * False otherwise. If true, return value is NULL in case
+ * of deletion.
+ *
+ * @return Element if success, NULL otherwise or if Element is removed
+ */
+extern struct ls_element *ls_stream2ted(struct ls_ted *ted, struct stream *s,
+ bool delete);
+
+/**
+ * Send all the content of the Link State Data Base to the given destination.
+ * Link State content is sent is this order: Vertices, Edges, Subnet.
+ * This function must be used when a daemon request a Link State Data Base
+ * Synchronization.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base. Must not be NULL
+ * @param zclient Zebra Client. Must not be NULL
+ * @param dst Destination FRR daemon. Must not be NULL
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, -1 otherwise
+ */
+extern int ls_sync_ted(struct ls_ted *ted, struct zclient *zclient,
+ struct zapi_opaque_reg_info *dst);
+
+struct json_object;
+struct vty;
+/**
+ * Show Link State Vertex information. If both vty and json are specified,
+ * Json format output supersedes standard vty output.
+ *
+ * @param vertex Link State Vertex to show. Must not be NULL
+ * @param vty Pointer to vty output, could be NULL
+ * @param json Pointer to json output, could be NULL
+ * @param verbose Set to true for more detail
+ */
+extern void ls_show_vertex(struct ls_vertex *vertex, struct vty *vty,
+ struct json_object *json, bool verbose);
+
+/**
+ * Show all Link State Vertices information. If both vty and json are specified,
+ * Json format output supersedes standard vty output.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base. Must not be NULL
+ * @param vty Pointer to vty output, could be NULL
+ * @param json Pointer to json output, could be NULL
+ * @param verbose Set to true for more detail
+ */
+extern void ls_show_vertices(struct ls_ted *ted, struct vty *vty,
+ struct json_object *json, bool verbose);
+
+/**
+ * Show Link State Edge information. If both vty and json are specified,
+ * Json format output supersedes standard vty output.
+ *
+ * @param edge Link State Edge to show. Must not be NULL
+ * @param vty Pointer to vty output, could be NULL
+ * @param json Pointer to json output, could be NULL
+ * @param verbose Set to true for more detail
+ */
+extern void ls_show_edge(struct ls_edge *edge, struct vty *vty,
+ struct json_object *json, bool verbose);
+
+/**
+ * Show all Link State Edges information. If both vty and json are specified,
+ * Json format output supersedes standard vty output.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base. Must not be NULL
+ * @param vty Pointer to vty output, could be NULL
+ * @param json Pointer to json output, could be NULL
+ * @param verbose Set to true for more detail
+ */
+extern void ls_show_edges(struct ls_ted *ted, struct vty *vty,
+ struct json_object *json, bool verbose);
+
+/**
+ * Show Link State Subnets information. If both vty and json are specified,
+ * Json format output supersedes standard vty output.
+ *
+ * @param subnet Link State Subnet to show. Must not be NULL
+ * @param vty Pointer to vty output, could be NULL
+ * @param json Pointer to json output, could be NULL
+ * @param verbose Set to true for more detail
+ */
+extern void ls_show_subnet(struct ls_subnet *subnet, struct vty *vty,
+ struct json_object *json, bool verbose);
+
+/**
+ * Show all Link State Subnet information. If both vty and json are specified,
+ * Json format output supersedes standard vty output.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base. Must not be NULL
+ * @param vty Pointer to vty output, could be NULL
+ * @param json Pointer to json output, could be NULL
+ * @param verbose Set to true for more detail
+ */
+extern void ls_show_subnets(struct ls_ted *ted, struct vty *vty,
+ struct json_object *json, bool verbose);
+
+/**
+ * Show Link State Data Base information. If both vty and json are specified,
+ * Json format output supersedes standard vty output.
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base to show. Must not be NULL
+ * @param vty Pointer to vty output, could be NULL
+ * @param json Pointer to json output, could be NULL
+ * @param verbose Set to true for more detail
+ */
+extern void ls_show_ted(struct ls_ted *ted, struct vty *vty,
+ struct json_object *json, bool verbose);
+
+/**
+ * Dump all Link State Data Base elements for debugging purposes
+ *
+ * @param ted Link State Data Base. Must not be NULL
+ *
+ */
+extern void ls_dump_ted(struct ls_ted *ted);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _FRR_LINK_STATE_H_ */