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diff --git a/lib/monotime.h b/lib/monotime.h
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+// SPDX-License-Identifier: ISC
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 David Lamparter, for NetDEF, Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _FRR_MONOTIME_H
+#define _FRR_MONOTIME_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+struct fbuf;
+struct printfrr_eargs;
+
+#ifndef TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL
+/* should be in sys/time.h on BSD & Linux libcs */
+#define TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tv, ts) \
+ do { \
+ (tv)->tv_sec = (ts)->tv_sec; \
+ (tv)->tv_usec = (ts)->tv_nsec / 1000; \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+#ifndef TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC
+/* should be in sys/time.h on BSD & Linux libcs */
+#define TIMEVAL_TO_TIMESPEC(tv, ts) \
+ do { \
+ (ts)->tv_sec = (tv)->tv_sec; \
+ (ts)->tv_nsec = (tv)->tv_usec * 1000; \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+
+/* Linux/glibc is sadly missing these timespec helpers */
+#ifndef timespecadd
+#define timespecadd(tsp, usp, vsp) \
+ do { \
+ (vsp)->tv_sec = (tsp)->tv_sec + (usp)->tv_sec; \
+ (vsp)->tv_nsec = (tsp)->tv_nsec + (usp)->tv_nsec; \
+ if ((vsp)->tv_nsec >= 1000000000L) { \
+ (vsp)->tv_sec++; \
+ (vsp)->tv_nsec -= 1000000000L; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef timespecsub
+#define timespecsub(tsp, usp, vsp) \
+ do { \
+ (vsp)->tv_sec = (tsp)->tv_sec - (usp)->tv_sec; \
+ (vsp)->tv_nsec = (tsp)->tv_nsec - (usp)->tv_nsec; \
+ if ((vsp)->tv_nsec < 0) { \
+ (vsp)->tv_sec--; \
+ (vsp)->tv_nsec += 1000000000L; \
+ } \
+ } while (0)
+#endif
+
+static inline time_t monotime(struct timeval *tvo)
+{
+ struct timespec ts;
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+ if (tvo) {
+ TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(tvo, &ts);
+ }
+ return ts.tv_sec;
+}
+
+#define ONE_DAY_SECOND (60 * 60 * 24)
+#define ONE_WEEK_SECOND (ONE_DAY_SECOND * 7)
+#define ONE_YEAR_SECOND (ONE_DAY_SECOND * 365)
+
+/* the following two return microseconds, not time_t!
+ *
+ * also, they're negative forms of each other, but having both makes the
+ * code more readable
+ */
+static inline int64_t monotime_since(const struct timeval *ref,
+ struct timeval *out)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ monotime(&tv);
+ timersub(&tv, ref, &tv);
+ if (out)
+ *out = tv;
+ return (int64_t)tv.tv_sec * 1000000LL + tv.tv_usec;
+}
+
+static inline int64_t monotime_until(const struct timeval *ref,
+ struct timeval *out)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ monotime(&tv);
+ timersub(ref, &tv, &tv);
+ if (out)
+ *out = tv;
+ return (int64_t)tv.tv_sec * 1000000LL + tv.tv_usec;
+}
+
+static inline time_t monotime_to_realtime(const struct timeval *mono,
+ struct timeval *realout)
+{
+ struct timeval delta, real;
+
+ monotime_since(mono, &delta);
+ gettimeofday(&real, NULL);
+
+ timersub(&real, &delta, &real);
+ if (realout)
+ *realout = real;
+ return real.tv_sec;
+}
+
+/* Char buffer size for time-to-string api */
+#define MONOTIME_STRLEN 32
+
+static inline char *time_to_string(time_t ts, char *buf)
+{
+ struct timeval tv;
+ time_t tbuf;
+
+ monotime(&tv);
+ tbuf = time(NULL) - (tv.tv_sec - ts);
+
+ return ctime_r(&tbuf, buf);
+}
+
+/* Convert interval to human-friendly string, used in cli output e.g. */
+static inline const char *frrtime_to_interval(time_t t, char *buf,
+ size_t buflen)
+{
+ struct tm tm;
+
+ gmtime_r(&t, &tm);
+
+ if (t < ONE_DAY_SECOND)
+ snprintf(buf, buflen, "%02d:%02d:%02d", tm.tm_hour, tm.tm_min,
+ tm.tm_sec);
+ else if (t < ONE_WEEK_SECOND)
+ snprintf(buf, buflen, "%dd%02dh%02dm", tm.tm_yday, tm.tm_hour,
+ tm.tm_min);
+ else
+ snprintf(buf, buflen, "%02dw%dd%02dh", tm.tm_yday / 7,
+ tm.tm_yday - ((tm.tm_yday / 7) * 7), tm.tm_hour);
+ return buf;
+}
+
+enum {
+ /* n/a - input was seconds precision, don't print any fractional */
+ TIMEFMT_SECONDS = (1 << 0),
+ /* caller is directly invoking printfrr_time and has pre-specified
+ * I/Iu/Is/M/Mu/Ms/R/Ru/Rs (for printing timers)
+ */
+ TIMEFMT_PRESELECT = (1 << 1),
+ /* don't print any output - this is needed for invoking printfrr_time
+ * from another printfrr extensions to skip over flag characters
+ */
+ TIMEFMT_SKIP = (1 << 2),
+ /* use spaces in appropriate places */
+ TIMEFMT_SPACE = (1 << 3),
+
+ /* input interpretations: */
+ TIMEFMT_REALTIME = (1 << 8),
+ TIMEFMT_MONOTONIC = (1 << 9),
+ TIMEFMT_SINCE = (1 << 10),
+ TIMEFMT_UNTIL = (1 << 11),
+
+ TIMEFMT_ABSOLUTE = TIMEFMT_REALTIME | TIMEFMT_MONOTONIC,
+ TIMEFMT_ANCHORS = TIMEFMT_SINCE | TIMEFMT_UNTIL,
+
+ /* calendaric formats: */
+ TIMEFMT_ISO8601 = (1 << 16),
+
+ /* interval formats: */
+ /* 't' - use [t]raditional 3-block format */
+ TIMEFMT_BASIC = (1 << 24),
+ /* 'm' - select mm:ss */
+ TIMEFMT_MMSS = (1 << 25),
+ /* 'h' - select hh:mm:ss */
+ TIMEFMT_HHMMSS = (1 << 26),
+ /* 'd' - print as decimal number of seconds */
+ TIMEFMT_DECIMAL = (1 << 27),
+ /* 'mx'/'hx' - replace zero value with "--:--" or "--:--:--" */
+ TIMEFMT_DASHES = (1 << 31),
+
+ /* helpers for reference */
+ TIMEFMT_TIMER_DEADLINE =
+ TIMEFMT_PRESELECT | TIMEFMT_MONOTONIC | TIMEFMT_UNTIL,
+ TIMEFMT_TIMER_INTERVAL = TIMEFMT_PRESELECT,
+};
+
+extern ssize_t printfrr_time(struct fbuf *buf, struct printfrr_eargs *ea,
+ const struct timespec *ts, unsigned int flags);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _FRR_MONOTIME_H */