diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ospfd/ospf_lsa.c')
-rw-r--r-- | ospfd/ospf_lsa.c | 4271 |
1 files changed, 4271 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/ospfd/ospf_lsa.c b/ospfd/ospf_lsa.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e47f832 --- /dev/null +++ b/ospfd/ospf_lsa.c @@ -0,0 +1,4271 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * OSPF Link State Advertisement + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Toshiaki Takada + */ + +#include <zebra.h> + +#include "monotime.h" +#include "linklist.h" +#include "prefix.h" +#include "if.h" +#include "table.h" +#include "memory.h" +#include "stream.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "frrevent.h" +#include "hash.h" +#include "sockunion.h" /* for inet_aton() */ +#include "checksum.h" +#include "network.h" + +#include "ospfd/ospfd.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_interface.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_ism.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_asbr.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_lsa.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_lsdb.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_neighbor.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_nsm.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_flood.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_packet.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_spf.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_dump.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_route.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_ase.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_zebra.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_abr.h" +#include "ospfd/ospf_errors.h" + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_handle_summarylsa_lsId_chg(struct ospf_area *area, + struct prefix_ipv4 *p, + uint8_t type, + uint32_t metric, + struct in_addr old_id); +static struct ospf_lsa * +ospf_summary_lsa_prepare_and_flood(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, uint32_t metric, + struct ospf_area *area, struct in_addr id); +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_lsa_refresh(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa); +static struct ospf_lsa * +ospf_asbr_summary_lsa_prepare_and_flood(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, uint32_t metric, + struct ospf_area *area, + struct in_addr id); +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_refresh(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa); +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_handle_exnl_lsa_lsId_chg(struct ospf *ospf, + struct external_info *ei, + struct in_addr id); +static struct ospf_lsa * +ospf_exnl_lsa_prepare_and_flood(struct ospf *ospf, struct external_info *ei, + struct in_addr id); + +uint32_t get_metric(uint8_t *metric) +{ + uint32_t m; + m = metric[0]; + m = (m << 8) + metric[1]; + m = (m << 8) + metric[2]; + return m; +} + +/** @brief The Function checks self generated DoNotAge. + * @param lsa pointer. + * @return true or false. + */ +bool ospf_check_dna_lsa(const struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + return ((IS_LSA_SELF(lsa) && CHECK_FLAG(lsa->data->ls_age, DO_NOT_AGE)) + ? true + : false); +} + +struct timeval int2tv(int a) +{ + struct timeval ret; + + ret.tv_sec = a; + ret.tv_usec = 0; + + return ret; +} + +struct timeval msec2tv(int a) +{ + struct timeval ret; + + ret.tv_sec = a / 1000; + ret.tv_usec = (a % 1000) * 1000; + + return ret; +} + +int ospf_lsa_refresh_delay(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct timeval delta; + int delay = 0; + + if (monotime_since(&lsa->tv_orig, &delta) + < OSPF_MIN_LS_INTERVAL * 1000LL) { + struct timeval minv = msec2tv(OSPF_MIN_LS_INTERVAL); + timersub(&minv, &delta, &minv); + + /* TBD: remove padding to full sec, return timeval instead */ + delay = minv.tv_sec + !!minv.tv_usec; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Refresh timer delay %d seconds", + lsa->data->type, &lsa->data->id, + delay); + + assert(delay > 0); + } + + return delay; +} + + +int get_age(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct timeval rel; + + /* As per rfc4136, the self-originated LSAs in their + * own database keep aging, however rfc doesn't tell + * till how long the LSA should be aged, as of now + * we are capping it for OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE. + */ + + /* If LSA is marked as donotage */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(lsa->data->ls_age, DO_NOT_AGE) && !IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + return ntohs(lsa->data->ls_age); + + monotime_since(&lsa->tv_recv, &rel); + return ntohs(lsa->data->ls_age) + rel.tv_sec; +} + + +/* Fletcher Checksum -- Refer to RFC1008. */ + +/* All the offsets are zero-based. The offsets in the RFC1008 are + one-based. */ +uint16_t ospf_lsa_checksum(struct lsa_header *lsa) +{ + uint8_t *buffer = &lsa->options; + int options_offset = buffer - (uint8_t *)&lsa->ls_age; /* should be 2 */ + + /* Skip the AGE field */ + uint16_t len = ntohs(lsa->length) - options_offset; + + /* Checksum offset starts from "options" field, not the beginning of the + lsa_header struct. The offset is 14, rather than 16. */ + int checksum_offset = (uint8_t *)&lsa->checksum - buffer; + + return fletcher_checksum(buffer, len, checksum_offset); +} + +int ospf_lsa_checksum_valid(struct lsa_header *lsa) +{ + uint8_t *buffer = &lsa->options; + int options_offset = buffer - (uint8_t *)&lsa->ls_age; /* should be 2 */ + + /* Skip the AGE field */ + uint16_t len = ntohs(lsa->length) - options_offset; + + return (fletcher_checksum(buffer, len, FLETCHER_CHECKSUM_VALIDATE) + == 0); +} + + +/* Create OSPF LSA. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_new(void) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + new = XCALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_LSA, sizeof(struct ospf_lsa)); + + new->flags = 0; + new->lock = 1; + new->retransmit_counter = 0; + monotime(&new->tv_recv); + new->tv_orig = new->tv_recv; + new->refresh_list = -1; + new->vrf_id = VRF_DEFAULT; + new->to_be_acknowledged = 0; + new->opaque_zero_len_delete = 0; + + return new; +} + +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_new_and_data(size_t size) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + new = ospf_lsa_new(); + new->data = ospf_lsa_data_new(size); + new->size = size; + + return new; +} + +/* Duplicate OSPF LSA. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_dup(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + if (lsa == NULL) + return NULL; + + new = XCALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_LSA, sizeof(struct ospf_lsa)); + + memcpy(new, lsa, sizeof(struct ospf_lsa)); + UNSET_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_DISCARD); + new->lock = 1; + new->retransmit_counter = 0; + new->data = ospf_lsa_data_dup(lsa->data); + + /* kevinm: Clear the refresh_list, otherwise there are going + to be problems when we try to remove the LSA from the + queue (which it's not a member of.) + XXX: Should we add the LSA to the refresh_list queue? */ + new->refresh_list = -1; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA)) + zlog_debug("LSA: duplicated %p (new: %p)", (void *)lsa, + (void *)new); + + return new; +} + +/* Free OSPF LSA. */ +void ospf_lsa_free(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + assert(lsa->lock == 0); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA)) + zlog_debug("LSA: freed %p", (void *)lsa); + + /* Delete LSA data. */ + if (lsa->data != NULL) + ospf_lsa_data_free(lsa->data); + + assert(lsa->refresh_list < 0); + + memset(lsa, 0, sizeof(struct ospf_lsa)); + XFREE(MTYPE_OSPF_LSA, lsa); +} + +/* Lock LSA. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lock(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + lsa->lock++; + return lsa; +} + +/* Unlock LSA. */ +void ospf_lsa_unlock(struct ospf_lsa **lsa) +{ + /* This is sanity check. */ + if (!lsa || !*lsa) + return; + + (*lsa)->lock--; + + assert((*lsa)->lock >= 0); + + if ((*lsa)->lock == 0) { + assert(CHECK_FLAG((*lsa)->flags, OSPF_LSA_DISCARD)); + ospf_lsa_free(*lsa); + *lsa = NULL; + } +} + +/* Check discard flag. */ +void ospf_lsa_discard(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + if (!CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_DISCARD)) { + SET_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_DISCARD); + ospf_lsa_unlock(&lsa); + } +} + +/* Create LSA data. */ +struct lsa_header *ospf_lsa_data_new(size_t size) +{ + return XCALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_LSA_DATA, size); +} + +/* Duplicate LSA data. */ +struct lsa_header *ospf_lsa_data_dup(struct lsa_header *lsah) +{ + struct lsa_header *new; + + new = ospf_lsa_data_new(ntohs(lsah->length)); + memcpy(new, lsah, ntohs(lsah->length)); + + return new; +} + +/* Free LSA data. */ +void ospf_lsa_data_free(struct lsa_header *lsah) +{ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: data freed %p", lsah->type, + &lsah->id, (void *)lsah); + + XFREE(MTYPE_OSPF_LSA_DATA, lsah); +} + + +/* LSA general functions. */ + +const char *dump_lsa_key(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + static char buf[sizeof("Type255,id(255.255.255.255),ar(255.255.255.255)")+1]; + struct lsa_header *lsah; + + if (lsa != NULL && (lsah = lsa->data) != NULL) { + char id[INET_ADDRSTRLEN], ar[INET_ADDRSTRLEN]; + inet_ntop(AF_INET, &lsah->id, id, sizeof(id)); + inet_ntop(AF_INET, &lsah->adv_router, ar, sizeof(ar)); + + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Type%d,id(%s),ar(%s)", lsah->type, + id, ar); + } else + strlcpy(buf, "NULL", sizeof(buf)); + + return buf; +} + +uint32_t lsa_seqnum_increment(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + uint32_t seqnum; + + seqnum = ntohl(lsa->data->ls_seqnum) + 1; + + return htonl(seqnum); +} + +void lsa_header_set(struct stream *s, uint8_t options, uint8_t type, + struct in_addr id, struct in_addr router_id) +{ + struct lsa_header *lsah; + + lsah = (struct lsa_header *)STREAM_DATA(s); + + lsah->ls_age = htons(OSPF_LSA_INITIAL_AGE); + lsah->options = options; + lsah->type = type; + lsah->id = id; + lsah->adv_router = router_id; + lsah->ls_seqnum = htonl(OSPF_INITIAL_SEQUENCE_NUMBER); + + stream_forward_endp(s, OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE); +} + + +/* router-LSA related functions. */ +/* Get router-LSA flags. */ +uint8_t router_lsa_flags(struct ospf_area *area) +{ + uint8_t flags; + + flags = area->ospf->flags; + + /* Set virtual link flag. */ + if (ospf_full_virtual_nbrs(area)) + SET_FLAG(flags, ROUTER_LSA_VIRTUAL); + else + /* Just sanity check */ + UNSET_FLAG(flags, ROUTER_LSA_VIRTUAL); + + /* Set Shortcut ABR behabiour flag. */ + UNSET_FLAG(flags, ROUTER_LSA_SHORTCUT); + if (area->ospf->abr_type == OSPF_ABR_SHORTCUT) + if (!OSPF_IS_AREA_BACKBONE(area)) + if ((area->shortcut_configured == OSPF_SHORTCUT_DEFAULT + && area->ospf->backbone == NULL) + || area->shortcut_configured + == OSPF_SHORTCUT_ENABLE) + SET_FLAG(flags, ROUTER_LSA_SHORTCUT); + + /* ASBR can't exit in stub area. */ + if (area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_STUB) + UNSET_FLAG(flags, ROUTER_LSA_EXTERNAL); + /* If ASBR set External flag */ + else if (IS_OSPF_ASBR(area->ospf)) + SET_FLAG(flags, ROUTER_LSA_EXTERNAL); + + /* Set ABR dependent flags */ + if (IS_OSPF_ABR(area->ospf)) { + SET_FLAG(flags, ROUTER_LSA_BORDER); + /* If Area is NSSA and we are both ABR and unconditional + * translator, + * set Nt bit to inform other routers. + */ + if ((area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_NSSA) + && (area->NSSATranslatorRole == OSPF_NSSA_ROLE_ALWAYS)) + SET_FLAG(flags, ROUTER_LSA_NT); + } + return flags; +} + +/* Lookup neighbor other than myself. + And check neighbor count, + Point-to-Point link must have only 1 neighbor. */ +struct ospf_neighbor *ospf_nbr_lookup_ptop(struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + struct ospf_neighbor *nbr = NULL; + struct route_node *rn; + + /* Search neighbor, there must be one of two nbrs. */ + for (rn = route_top(oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next(rn)) + if ((nbr = rn->info)) + if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&nbr->router_id, + &oi->ospf->router_id)) + if (nbr->state == NSM_Full) { + route_unlock_node(rn); + break; + } + + /* PtoP link must have only 1 neighbor. */ + if (ospf_nbr_count(oi, 0) > 1) + flog_warn( + EC_OSPF_PTP_NEIGHBOR, + "Point-to-Point link on interface %s has more than 1 neighbor.", + oi->ifp->name); + + return nbr; +} + +/* Determine cost of link, taking RFC3137 stub-router support into + * consideration + */ +static uint16_t ospf_link_cost(struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + /* RFC3137 stub router support */ + if (!CHECK_FLAG(oi->area->stub_router_state, OSPF_AREA_IS_STUB_ROUTED)) + return oi->output_cost; + else + return OSPF_OUTPUT_COST_INFINITE; +} + +/* Set a link information. */ +char link_info_set(struct stream **s, struct in_addr id, struct in_addr data, + uint8_t type, uint8_t tos, uint16_t cost) +{ + /* LSA stream is initially allocated to OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE, suits + * vast majority of cases. Some rare routers with lots of links need + * more. + * we try accommodate those here. + */ + if (STREAM_WRITEABLE(*s) < OSPF_ROUTER_LSA_LINK_SIZE) { + size_t ret = OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE; + + /* Can we enlarge the stream still? */ + if (STREAM_SIZE(*s) == OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE) { + /* we futz the size here for simplicity, really we need + * to account + * for just: + * IP Header - (sizeof(struct ip)) + * OSPF Header - OSPF_HEADER_SIZE + * LSA Header - OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE + * MD5 auth data, if MD5 is configured - + * OSPF_AUTH_MD5_SIZE. + * + * Simpler just to subtract OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE though. + */ + ret = stream_resize_inplace( + s, OSPF_MAX_PACKET_SIZE - OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE); + } + + if (ret == OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE) { + flog_warn( + EC_OSPF_LSA_SIZE, + "%s: Out of space in LSA stream, left %zd, size %zd", + __func__, STREAM_WRITEABLE(*s), + STREAM_SIZE(*s)); + return 0; + } + } + + /* TOS based routing is not supported. */ + stream_put_ipv4(*s, id.s_addr); /* Link ID. */ + stream_put_ipv4(*s, data.s_addr); /* Link Data. */ + stream_putc(*s, type); /* Link Type. */ + stream_putc(*s, tos); /* TOS = 0. */ + stream_putw(*s, cost); /* Link Cost. */ + + return 1; +} + +/* Describe Point-to-Point link (Section 12.4.1.1). */ + +/* Note: If the interface is configured as point-to-point dmvpn then the other + * end of link is dmvpn hub with point-to-multipoint ospf network type. The + * hub then expects this router to populate the stub network and also Link Data + * Field set to IP Address and not MIB-II ifIndex + */ +static int lsa_link_ptop_set(struct stream **s, struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + int links = 0; + struct ospf_neighbor *nbr; + struct in_addr id, mask, data; + uint16_t cost = ospf_link_cost(oi); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: Set link Point-to-Point"); + + if ((nbr = ospf_nbr_lookup_ptop(oi))) + if (nbr->state == NSM_Full) { + if (CHECK_FLAG(oi->connected->flags, + ZEBRA_IFA_UNNUMBERED) + && !oi->ptp_dmvpn) { + /* For unnumbered point-to-point networks, the + Link Data field + should specify the interface's MIB-II ifIndex + value. */ + data.s_addr = htonl(oi->ifp->ifindex); + links += link_info_set( + s, nbr->router_id, data, + LSA_LINK_TYPE_POINTOPOINT, 0, cost); + } else { + links += link_info_set( + s, nbr->router_id, + oi->address->u.prefix4, + LSA_LINK_TYPE_POINTOPOINT, 0, cost); + } + } + + /* no need for a stub link for unnumbered interfaces */ + if (OSPF_IF_PARAM(oi, prefix_suppression)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: Interface %s stub link omitted due prefix-suppression", + oi->ifp->name); + } else { + if (oi->ptp_dmvpn || + !CHECK_FLAG(oi->connected->flags, ZEBRA_IFA_UNNUMBERED)) { + /* Regardless of the state of the neighboring router, we must + add a Type 3 link (stub network). + N.B. Options 1 & 2 share basically the same logic. */ + masklen2ip(oi->address->prefixlen, &mask); + id.s_addr = + CONNECTED_PREFIX(oi->connected)->u.prefix4.s_addr & + mask.s_addr; + links += link_info_set(s, id, mask, LSA_LINK_TYPE_STUB, + 0, oi->output_cost); + } + } + + return links; +} + +/* Describe Broadcast Link. */ +static int lsa_link_broadcast_set(struct stream **s, struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + struct ospf_neighbor *dr; + struct in_addr id, mask; + uint16_t cost = ospf_link_cost(oi); + + /* Describe Type 3 Link. */ + if (oi->state == ISM_Waiting) { + if (OSPF_IF_PARAM(oi, prefix_suppression)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: Interface %s stub link omitted due prefix-suppression", + oi->ifp->name); + return 0; + } + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: Interface %s is in state Waiting. Adding stub interface", + oi->ifp->name); + masklen2ip(oi->address->prefixlen, &mask); + id.s_addr = oi->address->u.prefix4.s_addr & mask.s_addr; + return link_info_set(s, id, mask, LSA_LINK_TYPE_STUB, 0, + oi->output_cost); + } + + dr = ospf_nbr_lookup_by_addr(oi->nbrs, &DR(oi)); + /* Describe Type 2 link. */ + if (dr && (dr->state == NSM_Full + || IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&oi->address->u.prefix4, &DR(oi))) + && ospf_nbr_count(oi, NSM_Full) > 0) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type1]: Interface %s has a DR. Adding transit interface", + oi->ifp->name); + return link_info_set(s, DR(oi), oi->address->u.prefix4, + LSA_LINK_TYPE_TRANSIT, 0, cost); + } + /* Describe type 3 link. */ + else { + if (OSPF_IF_PARAM(oi, prefix_suppression)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: Interface %s stub link omitted due prefix-suppression", + oi->ifp->name); + return 0; + } + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: Interface %s has no DR. Adding stub interface", + oi->ifp->name); + masklen2ip(oi->address->prefixlen, &mask); + id.s_addr = oi->address->u.prefix4.s_addr & mask.s_addr; + return link_info_set(s, id, mask, LSA_LINK_TYPE_STUB, 0, + oi->output_cost); + } +} + +static int lsa_link_loopback_set(struct stream **s, struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + struct in_addr id, mask; + + /* Describe Type 3 Link. */ + if ((oi->state != ISM_Loopback) || OSPF_IF_PARAM(oi, prefix_suppression)) + return 0; + + mask.s_addr = 0xffffffff; + id.s_addr = oi->address->u.prefix4.s_addr; + return link_info_set(s, id, mask, LSA_LINK_TYPE_STUB, 0, + oi->output_cost); +} + +/* Describe Virtual Link. */ +static int lsa_link_virtuallink_set(struct stream **s, + struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + struct ospf_neighbor *nbr; + uint16_t cost = ospf_link_cost(oi); + + if (oi->state == ISM_PointToPoint) + if ((nbr = ospf_nbr_lookup_ptop(oi))) + if (nbr->state == NSM_Full) { + return link_info_set(s, nbr->router_id, + oi->address->u.prefix4, + LSA_LINK_TYPE_VIRTUALLINK, + 0, cost); + } + + return 0; +} + +#define lsa_link_nbma_set(S,O) lsa_link_broadcast_set (S, O) + +/* this function add for support point-to-multipoint ,see rfc2328 +12.4.1.4.*/ +/* from "edward rrr" <edward_rrr@hotmail.com> + http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=zebra&m=100739222210507&w=2 */ +static int lsa_link_ptomp_set(struct stream **s, struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + int links = 0; + struct route_node *rn; + struct ospf_neighbor *nbr = NULL; + struct in_addr id, mask; + uint16_t cost = ospf_link_cost(oi); + + if (OSPF_IF_PARAM(oi, prefix_suppression)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: Interface %s stub link omitted due prefix-suppression", + oi->ifp->name); + } else { + mask.s_addr = 0xffffffff; + id.s_addr = oi->address->u.prefix4.s_addr; + links += link_info_set(s, id, mask, LSA_LINK_TYPE_STUB, 0, 0); + } + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("PointToMultipoint: running ptomultip_set"); + + /* Search neighbor, */ + for (rn = route_top(oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next(rn)) + if ((nbr = rn->info) != NULL) + /* Ignore myself. */ + if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&nbr->router_id, + &oi->ospf->router_id)) + if (nbr->state == NSM_Full) + + { + links += link_info_set( + s, nbr->router_id, + oi->address->u.prefix4, + LSA_LINK_TYPE_POINTOPOINT, 0, + cost); + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "PointToMultipoint: set link to %pI4", + &oi->address->u.prefix4); + } + + return links; +} + +/* Set router-LSA link information. */ +static int router_lsa_link_set(struct stream **s, struct ospf_area *area) +{ + struct listnode *node; + struct ospf_interface *oi; + int links = 0; + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(area->oiflist, node, oi)) { + struct interface *ifp = oi->ifp; + + /* Check interface is up, OSPF is enable. */ + if (if_is_operative(ifp)) { + if (oi->state != ISM_Down) { + oi->lsa_pos_beg = links; + /* Describe each link. */ + switch (oi->type) { + case OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOPOINT: + links += lsa_link_ptop_set(s, oi); + break; + case OSPF_IFTYPE_BROADCAST: + links += lsa_link_broadcast_set(s, oi); + break; + case OSPF_IFTYPE_NBMA: + links += lsa_link_nbma_set(s, oi); + break; + case OSPF_IFTYPE_POINTOMULTIPOINT: + links += lsa_link_ptomp_set(s, oi); + break; + case OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK: + links += + lsa_link_virtuallink_set(s, oi); + break; + case OSPF_IFTYPE_LOOPBACK: + links += lsa_link_loopback_set(s, oi); + } + oi->lsa_pos_end = links; + } + } + } + + return links; +} + +/* Set router-LSA body. */ +void ospf_router_lsa_body_set(struct stream **s, struct ospf_area *area) +{ + unsigned long putp; + uint16_t cnt; + + /* Set flags. */ + stream_putc(*s, router_lsa_flags(area)); + + /* Set Zero fields. */ + stream_putc(*s, 0); + + /* Keep pointer to # links. */ + putp = stream_get_endp(*s); + + /* Forward word */ + stream_putw(*s, 0); + + /* Set all link information. */ + cnt = router_lsa_link_set(s, area); + + /* Set # of links here. */ + stream_putw_at(*s, putp, cnt); +} + +static void ospf_stub_router_timer(struct event *t) +{ + struct ospf_area *area = EVENT_ARG(t); + + area->t_stub_router = NULL; + + SET_FLAG(area->stub_router_state, OSPF_AREA_WAS_START_STUB_ROUTED); + + /* clear stub route state and generate router-lsa refresh, don't + * clobber an administratively set stub-router state though. + */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(area->stub_router_state, OSPF_AREA_ADMIN_STUB_ROUTED)) + return; + + UNSET_FLAG(area->stub_router_state, OSPF_AREA_IS_STUB_ROUTED); + + ospf_router_lsa_update_area(area); +} + +static void ospf_stub_router_check(struct ospf_area *area) +{ + /* area must either be administratively configured to be stub + * or startup-time stub-router must be configured and we must in a + * pre-stub + * state. + */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(area->stub_router_state, OSPF_AREA_ADMIN_STUB_ROUTED)) { + SET_FLAG(area->stub_router_state, OSPF_AREA_IS_STUB_ROUTED); + return; + } + + /* not admin-stubbed, check whether startup stubbing is configured and + * whether it's not been done yet + */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(area->stub_router_state, + OSPF_AREA_WAS_START_STUB_ROUTED)) + return; + + if (area->ospf->stub_router_startup_time + == OSPF_STUB_ROUTER_UNCONFIGURED) { + /* stub-router is hence done forever for this area, even if + * someone + * tries configure it (take effect next restart). + */ + SET_FLAG(area->stub_router_state, + OSPF_AREA_WAS_START_STUB_ROUTED); + return; + } + + /* startup stub-router configured and not yet done */ + SET_FLAG(area->stub_router_state, OSPF_AREA_IS_STUB_ROUTED); + + OSPF_AREA_TIMER_ON(area->t_stub_router, ospf_stub_router_timer, + area->ospf->stub_router_startup_time); +} + +/* Create new router-LSA. */ +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_router_lsa_new(struct ospf_area *area) +{ + struct ospf *ospf = area->ospf; + struct stream *s; + struct lsa_header *lsah; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + int length; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: Create router-LSA instance"); + + /* check whether stub-router is desired, and if this is the first + * router LSA. + */ + ospf_stub_router_check(area); + + /* Create a stream for LSA. */ + s = stream_new(OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE); + /* Set LSA common header fields. */ + lsa_header_set(s, LSA_OPTIONS_GET(area) | LSA_OPTIONS_NSSA_GET(area), + OSPF_ROUTER_LSA, ospf->router_id, ospf->router_id); + + /* Set router-LSA body fields. */ + ospf_router_lsa_body_set(&s, area); + + /* Set length. */ + length = stream_get_endp(s); + lsah = (struct lsa_header *)STREAM_DATA(s); + lsah->length = htons(length); + + /* Now, create OSPF LSA instance. */ + new = ospf_lsa_new_and_data(length); + + new->area = area; + SET_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF | OSPF_LSA_SELF_CHECKED); + new->vrf_id = area->ospf->vrf_id; + + /* Copy LSA data to store, discard stream. */ + memcpy(new->data, lsah, length); + stream_free(s); + + return new; +} + +/* Originate Router-LSA. */ +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_router_lsa_originate(struct ospf_area *area) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + if (area->ospf->gr_info.restart_in_progress) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d]: Graceful Restart in progress, don't originate", + OSPF_ROUTER_LSA); + return NULL; + } + + /* Create new router-LSA instance. */ + if ((new = ospf_router_lsa_new(area)) == NULL) { + zlog_err("%s: ospf_router_lsa_new returned NULL", __func__); + return NULL; + } + + /* Sanity check. */ + if (new->data->adv_router.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type1]: AdvRouter is 0, discard"); + ospf_lsa_discard(new); + return NULL; + } + + /* Install LSA to LSDB. */ + new = ospf_lsa_install(area->ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Update LSA origination count. */ + area->ospf->lsa_originate_count++; + + /* Flooding new LSA through area. */ + ospf_flood_through_area(area, NULL, new); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Originate router-LSA %p", + new->data->type, &new->data->id, + (void *)new); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + +/* Refresh router-LSA. */ +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_router_lsa_refresh(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct ospf_area *area = lsa->area; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + /* Sanity check. */ + assert(lsa->data); + + /* Delete LSA from neighbor retransmit-list. */ + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_area(area, lsa); + + /* Unregister LSA from refresh-list */ + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(area->ospf, lsa); + + /* Create new router-LSA instance. */ + if ((new = ospf_router_lsa_new(area)) == NULL) { + zlog_err("%s: ospf_router_lsa_new returned NULL", __func__); + return NULL; + } + + new->data->ls_seqnum = lsa_seqnum_increment(lsa); + + ospf_lsa_install(area->ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Flood LSA through area. */ + ospf_flood_through_area(area, NULL, new); + + /* Debug logging. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: router-LSA refresh", + new->data->type, &new->data->id); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return NULL; +} + +int ospf_router_lsa_update_area(struct ospf_area *area) +{ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug("[router-LSA]: (router-LSA area update)"); + + /* Now refresh router-LSA. */ + if (area->router_lsa_self) + ospf_lsa_refresh(area->ospf, area->router_lsa_self); + /* Newly originate router-LSA. */ + else + ospf_router_lsa_originate(area); + + return 0; +} + +int ospf_router_lsa_update(struct ospf *ospf) +{ + struct listnode *node, *nnode; + struct ospf_area *area; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("Timer[router-LSA Update]: (timer expire)"); + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(ospf->areas, node, nnode, area)) { + struct ospf_lsa *lsa = area->router_lsa_self; + struct router_lsa *rl; + const char *area_str; + + /* Keep Area ID string. */ + area_str = AREA_NAME(area); + + /* If LSA not exist in this Area, originate new. */ + if (lsa == NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type1]: Create router-LSA for Area %s", + area_str); + + ospf_router_lsa_originate(area); + } + /* If router-ID is changed, Link ID must change. + First flush old LSA, then originate new. */ + else if (!IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&lsa->data->id, &ospf->router_id)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Refresh router-LSA for Area %s", + lsa->data->type, + &lsa->data->id, area_str); + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(ospf, lsa); + ospf_lsa_flush_area(lsa, area); + ospf_lsa_unlock(&area->router_lsa_self); + area->router_lsa_self = NULL; + + /* Refresh router-LSA, (not install) and flood through + * area. */ + ospf_router_lsa_update_area(area); + } else { + rl = (struct router_lsa *)lsa->data; + /* Refresh router-LSA, (not install) and flood through + * area. */ + if (rl->flags != ospf->flags) + ospf_router_lsa_update_area(area); + } + } + + return 0; +} + + +/* network-LSA related functions. */ +/* Originate Network-LSA. */ +static void ospf_network_lsa_body_set(struct stream *s, + struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + struct in_addr mask; + struct route_node *rn; + struct ospf_neighbor *nbr; + + if (OSPF_IF_PARAM(oi, prefix_suppression)) { + mask.s_addr = 0xffffffff; + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type2]: Interface %s network mask set to host mask due prefix-suppression", + oi->ifp->name); + } else { + masklen2ip(oi->address->prefixlen, &mask); + } + stream_put_ipv4(s, mask.s_addr); + + /* The network-LSA lists those routers that are fully adjacent to + the Designated Router; each fully adjacent router is identified by + its OSPF Router ID. The Designated Router includes itself in this + list. RFC2328, Section 12.4.2 */ + + for (rn = route_top(oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next(rn)) + if ((nbr = rn->info) != NULL) + if (nbr->state == NSM_Full || nbr == oi->nbr_self) + stream_put_ipv4(s, nbr->router_id.s_addr); +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_network_lsa_new(struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + struct stream *s; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct lsa_header *lsah; + struct ospf_if_params *oip; + int length; + + /* If there are no neighbours on this network (the net is stub), + the router does not originate network-LSA (see RFC 12.4.2) */ + if (oi->full_nbrs == 0) + return NULL; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type2]: Create network-LSA instance"); + + /* Create new stream for LSA. */ + s = stream_new(OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE); + lsah = (struct lsa_header *)STREAM_DATA(s); + + lsa_header_set(s, (OPTIONS(oi) | LSA_OPTIONS_GET(oi->area)), + OSPF_NETWORK_LSA, DR(oi), oi->ospf->router_id); + + /* Set network-LSA body fields. */ + ospf_network_lsa_body_set(s, oi); + + /* Set length. */ + length = stream_get_endp(s); + lsah->length = htons(length); + + /* Create OSPF LSA instance. */ + new = ospf_lsa_new_and_data(length); + + new->area = oi->area; + SET_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF | OSPF_LSA_SELF_CHECKED); + new->vrf_id = oi->ospf->vrf_id; + + /* Copy LSA to store. */ + memcpy(new->data, lsah, length); + stream_free(s); + + /* Remember prior network LSA sequence numbers, even if we stop + * originating one for this oi, to try avoid re-originating LSAs with a + * prior sequence number, and thus speed up adjency forming & + * convergence. + */ + if ((oip = ospf_lookup_if_params(oi->ifp, oi->address->u.prefix4))) { + new->data->ls_seqnum = oip->network_lsa_seqnum; + new->data->ls_seqnum = lsa_seqnum_increment(new); + } else { + oip = ospf_get_if_params(oi->ifp, oi->address->u.prefix4); + ospf_if_update_params(oi->ifp, oi->address->u.prefix4); + } + oip->network_lsa_seqnum = new->data->ls_seqnum; + + return new; +} + +/* Originate network-LSA. */ +void ospf_network_lsa_update(struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + if (oi->area->ospf->gr_info.restart_in_progress) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d]: Graceful Restart in progress, don't originate", + OSPF_NETWORK_LSA); + return; + } + + if (oi->network_lsa_self != NULL) { + ospf_lsa_refresh(oi->ospf, oi->network_lsa_self); + return; + } + + /* Create new network-LSA instance. */ + new = ospf_network_lsa_new(oi); + if (new == NULL) + return; + + /* Install LSA to LSDB. */ + new = ospf_lsa_install(oi->ospf, oi, new); + + /* Update LSA origination count. */ + oi->ospf->lsa_originate_count++; + + /* Flooding new LSA through area. */ + ospf_flood_through_area(oi->area, NULL, new); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Originate network-LSA %p", + new->data->type, &new->data->id, + (void *)new); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return; +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_network_lsa_refresh(struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct ospf_area *area = lsa->area; + struct ospf_lsa *new, *new2; + struct ospf_if_params *oip; + struct ospf_interface *oi; + + assert(lsa->data); + + /* Retrieve the oi for the network LSA */ + oi = ospf_if_lookup_by_local_addr(area->ospf, NULL, lsa->data->id); + if (oi == NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: network-LSA refresh: no oi found, ick, ignoring.", + lsa->data->type, &lsa->data->id); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(lsa->data); + } + return NULL; + } + + if (oi->state != ISM_DR) + return NULL; + + /* Delete LSA from neighbor retransmit-list. */ + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_area(area, lsa); + + /* Unregister LSA from refresh-list */ + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(area->ospf, lsa); + + /* Create new network-LSA instance. */ + new = ospf_network_lsa_new(oi); + if (new == NULL) + return NULL; + + oip = ospf_lookup_if_params(oi->ifp, oi->address->u.prefix4); + assert(oip != NULL); + oip->network_lsa_seqnum = new->data->ls_seqnum = + lsa_seqnum_increment(lsa); + + new2 = ospf_lsa_install(area->ospf, oi, new); + + assert(new2 == new); + + /* Flood LSA through aera. */ + ospf_flood_through_area(area, NULL, new); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: network-LSA refresh", + new->data->type, &new->data->id); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + +static void stream_put_ospf_metric(struct stream *s, uint32_t metric_value) +{ + uint32_t metric; + char *mp; + + /* Put 0 metric. TOS metric is not supported. */ + metric = htonl(metric_value); + mp = (char *)&metric; + mp++; + stream_put(s, mp, 3); +} + +/* summary-LSA related functions. */ +static void ospf_summary_lsa_body_set(struct stream *s, struct prefix *p, + uint32_t metric) +{ + struct in_addr mask; + + masklen2ip(p->prefixlen, &mask); + + /* Put Network Mask. */ + stream_put_ipv4(s, mask.s_addr); + + /* Set # TOS. */ + stream_putc(s, (uint8_t)0); + + /* Set metric. */ + stream_put_ospf_metric(s, metric); +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_lsa_new(struct ospf_area *area, + struct prefix *p, uint32_t metric, + struct in_addr id) +{ + struct stream *s; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct lsa_header *lsah; + int length; + + if (id.s_addr == 0xffffffff) { + /* Maybe Link State ID not available. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d]: Link ID not available, can't originate", + OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA); + return NULL; + } + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type3]: Create summary-LSA instance"); + + /* Create new stream for LSA. */ + s = stream_new(OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE); + lsah = (struct lsa_header *)STREAM_DATA(s); + + lsa_header_set(s, LSA_OPTIONS_GET(area), OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA, id, + area->ospf->router_id); + + /* Set summary-LSA body fields. */ + ospf_summary_lsa_body_set(s, p, metric); + + /* Set length. */ + length = stream_get_endp(s); + lsah->length = htons(length); + + /* Create OSPF LSA instance. */ + new = ospf_lsa_new_and_data(length); + new->area = area; + SET_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF | OSPF_LSA_SELF_CHECKED); + new->vrf_id = area->ospf->vrf_id; + + /* Copy LSA to store. */ + memcpy(new->data, lsah, length); + stream_free(s); + + return new; +} + +/* Originate Summary-LSA. */ +static struct ospf_lsa * +ospf_summary_lsa_prepare_and_flood(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, uint32_t metric, + struct ospf_area *area, struct in_addr id) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + /* Create new summary-LSA instance. */ + if (!(new = ospf_summary_lsa_new(area, (struct prefix *)p, metric, id))) + return NULL; + + /* Instlal LSA to LSDB. */ + new = ospf_lsa_install(area->ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Update LSA origination count. */ + area->ospf->lsa_originate_count++; + + /* Flooding new LSA through area. */ + ospf_flood_through_area(area, NULL, new); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Originate summary-LSA %p", + new->data->type, &new->data->id, + (void *)new); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_handle_summarylsa_lsId_chg(struct ospf_area *area, + struct prefix_ipv4 *p, + uint8_t type, + uint32_t metric, + struct in_addr old_id) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *lsa = NULL; + struct ospf_lsa *summary_lsa = NULL; + struct summary_lsa *sl = NULL; + struct ospf_area *old_area = NULL; + struct ospf *ospf = area->ospf; + struct prefix_ipv4 old_prefix; + uint32_t old_metric; + struct in_addr mask; + uint32_t metric_val; + char *metric_buf; + + lsa = ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(area->lsdb, type, p->prefix, + ospf->router_id); + + if (!lsa) { + flog_warn(EC_OSPF_LSA_NULL, "(%s): LSA not found", __func__); + return NULL; + } + + sl = (struct summary_lsa *)lsa->data; + + old_area = lsa->area; + old_metric = GET_METRIC(sl->metric); + old_prefix.prefix = sl->header.id; + old_prefix.prefixlen = ip_masklen(sl->mask); + old_prefix.family = AF_INET; + + + /* change the mask */ + masklen2ip(p->prefixlen, &mask); + sl->mask.s_addr = mask.s_addr; + + /* Copy the metric*/ + metric_val = htonl(metric); + metric_buf = (char *)&metric_val; + memcpy(sl->metric, metric_buf, sizeof(metric_val)); + + if (type == OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA) { + /*Refresh the LSA with new LSA*/ + summary_lsa = ospf_summary_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa); + + ospf_summary_lsa_prepare_and_flood(&old_prefix, old_metric, + old_area, old_id); + } else { + /*Refresh the LSA with new LSA*/ + summary_lsa = ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa); + + ospf_asbr_summary_lsa_prepare_and_flood(&old_prefix, old_metric, + old_area, old_id); + } + + return summary_lsa; +} + +/* Originate Summary-LSA. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_lsa_originate(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, + uint32_t metric, + struct ospf_area *area) +{ + struct in_addr id; + enum lsid_status status; + struct ospf_lsa *new = NULL; + + status = ospf_lsa_unique_id(area->ospf, area->lsdb, OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA, p, + &id); + + if (status == LSID_CHANGE) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("Link ID has to be changed."); + + new = ospf_handle_summarylsa_lsId_chg(area, p, OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA, + metric, id); + return new; + } else if (status == LSID_NOT_AVAILABLE) { + /* Link State ID not available. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type5]: Link ID not available, can't originate"); + + return NULL; + } + + new = ospf_summary_lsa_prepare_and_flood(p, metric, area, id); + return new; +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_lsa_refresh(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct summary_lsa *sl; + struct prefix p; + + /* Sanity check. */ + assert(lsa->data); + + sl = (struct summary_lsa *)lsa->data; + p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(sl->mask); + new = ospf_summary_lsa_new(lsa->area, &p, GET_METRIC(sl->metric), + sl->header.id); + + if (!new) + return NULL; + + new->data->ls_seqnum = lsa_seqnum_increment(lsa); + + ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Flood LSA through AS. */ + ospf_flood_through_area(new->area, NULL, new); + + /* Debug logging. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: summary-LSA refresh", + new->data->type, &new->data->id); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + + +/* summary-ASBR-LSA related functions. */ +static void ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_body_set(struct stream *s, struct prefix *p, + uint32_t metric) +{ + /* Put Network Mask. */ + stream_put_ipv4(s, (uint32_t)0); + + /* Set # TOS. */ + stream_putc(s, (uint8_t)0); + + /* Set metric. */ + stream_put_ospf_metric(s, metric); +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_new(struct ospf_area *area, + struct prefix *p, + uint32_t metric, + struct in_addr id) +{ + struct stream *s; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct lsa_header *lsah; + int length; + + if (id.s_addr == 0xffffffff) { + /* Maybe Link State ID not available. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d]: Link ID not available, can't originate", + OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA); + return NULL; + } + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type3]: Create summary-LSA instance"); + + /* Create new stream for LSA. */ + s = stream_new(OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE); + lsah = (struct lsa_header *)STREAM_DATA(s); + + lsa_header_set(s, LSA_OPTIONS_GET(area), OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA, id, + area->ospf->router_id); + + /* Set summary-LSA body fields. */ + ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_body_set(s, p, metric); + + /* Set length. */ + length = stream_get_endp(s); + lsah->length = htons(length); + + /* Create OSPF LSA instance. */ + new = ospf_lsa_new_and_data(length); + new->area = area; + SET_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF | OSPF_LSA_SELF_CHECKED); + new->vrf_id = area->ospf->vrf_id; + + /* Copy LSA to store. */ + memcpy(new->data, lsah, length); + stream_free(s); + + return new; +} + +/* Originate summary-ASBR-LSA. */ +static struct ospf_lsa * +ospf_asbr_summary_lsa_prepare_and_flood(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, uint32_t metric, + struct ospf_area *area, + struct in_addr id) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + /* Create new summary-LSA instance. */ + new = ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_new(area, (struct prefix *)p, metric, id); + if (!new) + return NULL; + + /* Install LSA to LSDB. */ + new = ospf_lsa_install(area->ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Update LSA origination count. */ + area->ospf->lsa_originate_count++; + + /* Flooding new LSA through area. */ + ospf_flood_through_area(area, NULL, new); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Originate summary-ASBR-LSA %p", + new->data->type, &new->data->id, + (void *)new); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_originate(struct prefix_ipv4 *p, + uint32_t metric, + struct ospf_area *area) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct in_addr id; + enum lsid_status status; + + status = ospf_lsa_unique_id(area->ospf, area->lsdb, + OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA, p, &id); + + if (status == LSID_CHANGE) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("Link ID has to be changed."); + + new = ospf_handle_summarylsa_lsId_chg( + area, p, OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA, metric, id); + return new; + } else if (status == LSID_NOT_AVAILABLE) { + /* Link State ID not available. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type5]: Link ID not available, can't originate"); + + return NULL; + } + + new = ospf_asbr_summary_lsa_prepare_and_flood(p, metric, area, id); + return new; +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_refresh(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct summary_lsa *sl; + struct prefix p; + bool ind_lsa = false; + + /* Sanity check. */ + assert(lsa->data); + + if (lsa->area->fr_info.indication_lsa_self && + (lsa->area->fr_info.indication_lsa_self == lsa)) + ind_lsa = true; + + sl = (struct summary_lsa *)lsa->data; + p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(sl->mask); + new = ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_new(lsa->area, &p, GET_METRIC(sl->metric), + sl->header.id); + if (!new) + return NULL; + + new->data->ls_seqnum = lsa_seqnum_increment(lsa); + + ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Flood LSA through area. */ + ospf_flood_through_area(new->area, NULL, new); + + if (ind_lsa) + new->area->fr_info.indication_lsa_self = new; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: summary-ASBR-LSA refresh", + new->data->type, &new->data->id); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + +/* AS-external-LSA related functions. */ + +/* Get nexthop for AS-external-LSAs. Return nexthop if its interface + is connected, else 0*/ +static struct in_addr ospf_external_lsa_nexthop_get(struct ospf *ospf, + struct in_addr nexthop) +{ + struct in_addr fwd; + struct prefix nh; + struct listnode *node; + struct ospf_interface *oi; + + fwd.s_addr = 0; + + if (!nexthop.s_addr) + return fwd; + + /* Check whether nexthop is covered by OSPF network. */ + nh.family = AF_INET; + nh.u.prefix4 = nexthop; + nh.prefixlen = IPV4_MAX_BITLEN; + + /* XXX/SCALE: If there were a lot of oi's on an ifp, then it'd be + * better to make use of the per-ifp table of ois. + */ + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(ospf->oiflist, node, oi)) + if (if_is_operative(oi->ifp)) + if (oi->address->family == AF_INET) + if (prefix_match(oi->address, &nh)) + return nexthop; + + return fwd; +} + +/* NSSA-external-LSA related functions. */ + +/* Get 1st IP connection for Forward Addr */ + +struct in_addr ospf_get_ip_from_ifp(struct ospf_interface *oi) +{ + struct in_addr fwd; + + fwd.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; + + if (if_is_operative(oi->ifp)) + return oi->address->u.prefix4; + + return fwd; +} + +/* Get 1st IP connection for Forward Addr */ +struct in_addr ospf_get_nssa_ip(struct ospf_area *area) +{ + struct in_addr fwd; + struct in_addr best_default; + struct listnode *node; + struct ospf_interface *oi; + + fwd.s_addr = 0; + best_default.s_addr = 0; + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(area->ospf->oiflist, node, oi)) { + if (if_is_operative(oi->ifp)) + if (oi->area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_NSSA) + if (oi->address + && oi->address->family == AF_INET) { + if (best_default.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) + best_default = + oi->address->u.prefix4; + if (oi->area == area) + return oi->address->u.prefix4; + } + } + if (best_default.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) + return best_default; + + return fwd; +} + +int metric_type(struct ospf *ospf, uint8_t src, unsigned short instance) +{ + struct ospf_redist *red; + + red = ospf_redist_lookup(ospf, src, instance); + + return ((!red || red->dmetric.type < 0) ? DEFAULT_METRIC_TYPE + : red->dmetric.type); +} + +int metric_value(struct ospf *ospf, uint8_t src, unsigned short instance) +{ + struct ospf_redist *red; + + red = ospf_redist_lookup(ospf, src, instance); + if (!red || red->dmetric.value < 0) { + if (src == DEFAULT_ROUTE) { + if (ospf->default_originate == DEFAULT_ORIGINATE_ZEBRA) + return DEFAULT_DEFAULT_ORIGINATE_METRIC; + else + return DEFAULT_DEFAULT_ALWAYS_METRIC; + } else if (ospf->default_metric < 0) + return DEFAULT_DEFAULT_METRIC; + else + return ospf->default_metric; + } + + return red->dmetric.value; +} + +/* Set AS-external-LSA body. */ +static void ospf_external_lsa_body_set(struct stream *s, + struct external_info *ei, + struct ospf *ospf) +{ + struct prefix_ipv4 *p = &ei->p; + struct in_addr mask, fwd_addr; + uint32_t mvalue; + int mtype; + int type; + unsigned short instance; + + /* Put Network Mask. */ + masklen2ip(p->prefixlen, &mask); + stream_put_ipv4(s, mask.s_addr); + + /* If prefix is default, specify DEFAULT_ROUTE. */ + type = is_default_prefix4(&ei->p) ? DEFAULT_ROUTE : ei->type; + instance = is_default_prefix4(&ei->p) ? 0 : ei->instance; + + mtype = (ROUTEMAP_METRIC_TYPE(ei) != -1) + ? ROUTEMAP_METRIC_TYPE(ei) + : metric_type(ospf, type, instance); + + mvalue = (ROUTEMAP_METRIC(ei) != -1) + ? ROUTEMAP_METRIC(ei) + : metric_value(ospf, type, instance); + + /* Put type of external metric. */ + stream_putc(s, (mtype == EXTERNAL_METRIC_TYPE_2 ? 0x80 : 0)); + + /* Put 0 metric. TOS metric is not supported. */ + stream_put_ospf_metric(s, mvalue); + + /* Get forwarding address to nexthop if on the Connection List, else 0. + */ + fwd_addr = ospf_external_lsa_nexthop_get(ospf, ei->nexthop); + + /* Put forwarding address. */ + stream_put_ipv4(s, fwd_addr.s_addr); + + /* Put route tag */ + stream_putl(s, ei->tag); +} + +/* Create new external-LSA. */ +static struct ospf_lsa * +ospf_exnl_lsa_prepare_and_flood(struct ospf *ospf, struct external_info *ei, + struct in_addr id) +{ + struct stream *s; + struct lsa_header *lsah; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + int length; + + /* Create new stream for LSA. */ + s = stream_new(OSPF_MAX_LSA_SIZE); + lsah = (struct lsa_header *)STREAM_DATA(s); + + /* Set LSA common header fields. */ + lsa_header_set(s, OSPF_OPTION_E, OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA, id, + ospf->router_id); + + /* Set AS-external-LSA body fields. */ + ospf_external_lsa_body_set(s, ei, ospf); + + /* Set length. */ + length = stream_get_endp(s); + lsah->length = htons(length); + + /* Now, create OSPF LSA instance. */ + new = ospf_lsa_new_and_data(length); + new->area = NULL; + SET_FLAG(new->flags, + OSPF_LSA_SELF | OSPF_LSA_APPROVED | OSPF_LSA_SELF_CHECKED); + new->vrf_id = ospf->vrf_id; + + /* Copy LSA data to store, discard stream. */ + memcpy(new->data, lsah, length); + stream_free(s); + + return new; +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_handle_exnl_lsa_lsId_chg(struct ospf *ospf, + struct external_info *ei, + struct in_addr id) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + struct as_external_lsa *al; + struct in_addr mask; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct external_info ei_summary = {}; + struct external_info *ei_old; + + lsa = ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(ospf->lsdb, OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA, + ei->p.prefix, ospf->router_id); + + if (!lsa) { + flog_warn(EC_OSPF_LSA_NULL, "(%s): LSA not found", __func__); + return NULL; + } + + ei_old = ospf_external_info_check(ospf, lsa); + + al = (struct as_external_lsa *)lsa->data; + + if (!ei_old) { + /* eii_old pointer of LSA is NULL, this + * must be external aggregate route. + */ + ei_summary.p.family = AF_INET; + ei_summary.p.prefix = al->header.id; + ei_summary.p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(al->mask); + ei_summary.tag = (unsigned long)ntohl(al->e[0].route_tag); + ei_old = &ei_summary; + } + + /* change the mask */ + masklen2ip(ei->p.prefixlen, &mask); + al->mask.s_addr = mask.s_addr; + + /*Refresh the LSA with new LSA*/ + ospf_external_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa, ei, LSA_REFRESH_FORCE, 0); + + /*Originate the old LSA with changed LSID*/ + new = ospf_exnl_lsa_prepare_and_flood(ospf, ei_old, id); + + return new; +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_external_lsa_new(struct ospf *ospf, + struct external_info *ei, + struct in_addr *old_id) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct in_addr id; + enum lsid_status status; + + if (ei == NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type5]: External info is NULL, can't originate"); + return NULL; + } + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type5]: Originate AS-external-LSA instance"); + + /* If old Link State ID is specified, refresh LSA with same ID. */ + if (old_id) + id = *old_id; + /* Get Link State with unique ID. */ + else { + status = ospf_lsa_unique_id(ospf, ospf->lsdb, + OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA, &ei->p, &id); + + if (status == LSID_CHANGE) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("Link ID has to be changed."); + + new = ospf_handle_exnl_lsa_lsId_chg(ospf, ei, id); + return new; + } else if (status == LSID_NOT_AVAILABLE) { + /* Link State ID not available. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type5]: Link ID not available, can't originate"); + return NULL; + } + } + + new = ospf_exnl_lsa_prepare_and_flood(ospf, ei, id); + + return new; +} + +/* As Type-7 */ +static void ospf_install_flood_nssa(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct as_external_lsa *extlsa; + struct ospf_area *area; + struct listnode *node, *nnode; + + /* LSA may be a Type-5 originated via translation of a Type-7 LSA + * which originated from an NSSA area. In which case it should not be + * flooded back to NSSA areas. + */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT)) + return; + + /* NSSA Originate or Refresh (If anyNSSA) + + LSA is self-originated. And just installed as Type-5. + Additionally, install as Type-7 LSDB for every attached NSSA. + + P-Bit controls which ABR performs translation to outside world; If + we are an ABR....do not set the P-bit, because we send the Type-5, + not as the ABR Translator, but as the ASBR owner within the AS! + + If we are NOT ABR, Flood through NSSA as Type-7 w/P-bit set. The + elected ABR Translator will see the P-bit, Translate, and re-flood. + + Later, ABR_TASK and P-bit will scan Type-7 LSDB and translate to + Type-5's to non-NSSA Areas. (it will also attempt a re-install) */ + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(ospf->areas, node, nnode, area)) { + /* Don't install Type-7 LSA's into nonNSSA area */ + if (area->external_routing != OSPF_AREA_NSSA) + continue; + + /* make lsa duplicate, lock=1 */ + new = ospf_lsa_dup(lsa); + new->area = area; + new->data->type = OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA; + + /* set P-bit if not ABR */ + if (!IS_OSPF_ABR(ospf)) { + SET_FLAG(new->data->options, OSPF_OPTION_NP); + + /* set non-zero FWD ADDR + + draft-ietf-ospf-nssa-update-09.txt + + if the network between the NSSA AS boundary router and + the + adjacent AS is advertised into OSPF as an internal OSPF + route, + the forwarding address should be the next op address as + is cu + currently done with type-5 LSAs. If the intervening + network is + not adversited into OSPF as an internal OSPF route and + the + type-7 LSA's P-bit is set a forwarding address should be + selected from one of the router's active OSPF interface + addresses + which belong to the NSSA. If no such addresses exist, + then + no type-7 LSA's with the P-bit set should originate from + this + router. */ + + /* kevinm: not updating lsa anymore, just new */ + extlsa = (struct as_external_lsa *)(new->data); + + if (extlsa->e[0].fwd_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) + extlsa->e[0].fwd_addr = ospf_get_nssa_ip( + area); /* this NSSA area in ifp */ + + if (extlsa->e[0].fwd_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type-7]: Could not build FWD-ADDR"); + ospf_lsa_discard(new); + return; + } + } + + /* install also as Type-7 */ + ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, + new); /* Remove Old, Lock New = 2 */ + + /* will send each copy, lock=2+n */ + ospf_flood_through_as( + ospf, NULL, new); /* all attached NSSA's, no AS/STUBs */ + } +} + +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_translated_nssa_new(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *type7) +{ + + struct ospf_lsa *new; + struct as_external_lsa *ext, *extnew; + struct external_info ei; + + ext = (struct as_external_lsa *)(type7->data); + + /* need external_info struct, fill in bare minimum */ + ei.p.family = AF_INET; + ei.p.prefix = type7->data->id; + ei.p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(ext->mask); + ei.type = ZEBRA_ROUTE_OSPF; + ei.nexthop = ext->header.adv_router; + ei.route_map_set.metric = -1; + ei.route_map_set.metric_type = -1; + ei.metric = DEFAULT_DEFAULT_METRIC; + ei.max_metric = OSPF_LS_INFINITY; + ei.min_metric = 0; + ei.tag = 0; + ei.instance = 0; + + if ((new = ospf_external_lsa_new(ospf, &ei, &type7->data->id)) + == NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA) + zlog_debug( + "%s: Could not originate Translated Type-5 for %pI4", + __func__, &ei.p.prefix); + return NULL; + } + + extnew = (struct as_external_lsa *)(new->data); + + /* copy over Type-7 data to new */ + extnew->e[0].tos = ext->e[0].tos; + extnew->e[0].route_tag = ext->e[0].route_tag; + if (type7->area->suppress_fa) { + extnew->e[0].fwd_addr.s_addr = 0; + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA) + zlog_debug("%s: Suppress forwarding address for %pI4", + __func__, &ei.p.prefix); + } else + extnew->e[0].fwd_addr.s_addr = ext->e[0].fwd_addr.s_addr; + new->data->ls_seqnum = type7->data->ls_seqnum; + + /* add translated flag, checksum and lock new lsa */ + SET_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT); /* Translated from 7 */ + + return new; +} + +/* Originate Translated Type-5 for supplied Type-7 NSSA LSA */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_translated_nssa_originate(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *type7, + struct ospf_lsa *type5) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new, *translated_lsa; + struct as_external_lsa *extnew; + + if (ospf->gr_info.restart_in_progress) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Translated Type5]: Graceful Restart in progress, don't originate"); + return NULL; + } + + /* we cant use ospf_external_lsa_originate() as we need to set + * the OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT flag, must originate by hand + */ + + if ((translated_lsa = ospf_lsa_translated_nssa_new(ospf, type7)) == + NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA) + zlog_debug( + "%s: Could not translate Type-7, Id %pI4, to Type-5", + __func__, &type7->data->id); + return NULL; + } + + extnew = (struct as_external_lsa *)translated_lsa->data; + + /* Update LSA sequence number from translated Type-5 LSA */ + if (type5) + translated_lsa->data->ls_seqnum = lsa_seqnum_increment(type5); + + if ((new = ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, translated_lsa)) == NULL) { + flog_warn(EC_OSPF_LSA_INSTALL_FAILURE, + "%s: Could not install LSA id %pI4", __func__, + &type7->data->id); + ospf_lsa_free(translated_lsa); + return NULL; + } + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA) { + zlog_debug("%s: translated Type 7, installed", __func__); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + zlog_debug(" Network mask: %d", ip_masklen(extnew->mask)); + zlog_debug(" Forward addr: %pI4", + &extnew->e[0].fwd_addr); + } + + ospf->lsa_originate_count++; + ospf_flood_through_as(ospf, NULL, new); + + return new; +} + +/* Refresh Translated from NSSA AS-external-LSA. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_translated_nssa_refresh(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *type7, + struct ospf_lsa *type5) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new = NULL, *translated_lsa = NULL; + struct as_external_lsa *extold = NULL; + uint32_t ls_seqnum = 0; + + /* Sanity checks. */ + assert(type7 || type5); + if (!(type7 || type5)) + return NULL; + if (type7) + assert(type7->data); + if (type5) + assert(type5->data); + assert(ospf->anyNSSA); + + /* get required data according to what has been given */ + if (type7 && type5 == NULL) { + /* find the translated Type-5 for this Type-7 */ + struct as_external_lsa *ext = + (struct as_external_lsa *)(type7->data); + struct prefix_ipv4 p = { + .prefix = type7->data->id, + .prefixlen = ip_masklen(ext->mask), + .family = AF_INET, + }; + + type5 = ospf_external_info_find_lsa(ospf, &p); + } else if (type5 && type7 == NULL) { + /* find the type-7 from which supplied type-5 was translated, + * ie find first type-7 with same LSA Id. + */ + struct listnode *ln, *lnn; + struct route_node *rn; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + struct ospf_area *area; + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(ospf->areas, ln, lnn, area)) { + if (area->external_routing != OSPF_AREA_NSSA && !type7) + continue; + + LSDB_LOOP (NSSA_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) { + if (lsa->data->id.s_addr + == type5->data->id.s_addr) { + type7 = lsa; + break; + } + } + } + } + + /* do we have type7? */ + if (!type7) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA) + zlog_debug("%s: no Type-7 found for Type-5 LSA Id %pI4", + __func__, &type5->data->id); + return NULL; + } + + /* do we have valid translated type5? */ + if (type5 == NULL || !CHECK_FLAG(type5->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA) + zlog_debug( + "%s: No translated Type-5 found for Type-7 with Id %pI4", + __func__, &type7->data->id); + return NULL; + } + + extold = (struct as_external_lsa *)type5->data; + if (type7->area->suppress_fa == 1) { + if (extold->e[0].fwd_addr.s_addr == 0) + ls_seqnum = ntohl(type5->data->ls_seqnum); + } + + /* Delete LSA from neighbor retransmit-list. */ + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_as(ospf, type5); + + /* create new translated LSA */ + if ((translated_lsa = ospf_lsa_translated_nssa_new(ospf, type7)) == + NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_NSSA) + zlog_debug( + "%s: Could not translate Type-7 for %pI4 to Type-5", + __func__, &type7->data->id); + return NULL; + } + + if (type7->area->suppress_fa == 1) { + if (extold->e[0].fwd_addr.s_addr == 0) + translated_lsa->data->ls_seqnum = htonl(ls_seqnum + 1); + } + + if (!(new = ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, translated_lsa))) { + flog_warn(EC_OSPF_LSA_INSTALL_FAILURE, + "%s: Could not install translated LSA, Id %pI4", + __func__, &type7->data->id); + ospf_lsa_free(translated_lsa); + return NULL; + } + + /* Flood LSA through area. */ + ospf_flood_through_as(ospf, NULL, new); + + return new; +} + +/* Originate an AS-external-LSA, install and flood. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_external_lsa_originate(struct ospf *ospf, + struct external_info *ei) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + if (ospf->gr_info.restart_in_progress) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type5]: Graceful Restart in progress, don't originate"); + return NULL; + } + + /* Added for NSSA project.... + + External LSAs are originated in ASBRs as usual, but for NSSA + systems. + there is the global Type-5 LSDB and a Type-7 LSDB installed for + every area. The Type-7's are flooded to every IR and every ABR; We + install the Type-5 LSDB so that the normal "refresh" code operates + as usual, and flag them as not used during ASE calculations. The + Type-7 LSDB is used for calculations. Each Type-7 has a Forwarding + Address of non-zero. + + If an ABR is the elected NSSA translator, following SPF and during + the ABR task it will translate all the scanned Type-7's, with P-bit + ON and not-self generated, and translate to Type-5's throughout the + non-NSSA/STUB AS. + + A difference in operation depends whether this ASBR is an ABR + or not. If not an ABR, the P-bit is ON, to indicate that any + elected NSSA-ABR can perform its translation. + + If an ABR, the P-bit is OFF; No ABR will perform translation and + this ASBR will flood the Type-5 LSA as usual. + + For the case where this ASBR is not an ABR, the ASE calculations + are based on the Type-5 LSDB; The Type-7 LSDB exists just to + demonstrate to the user that there are LSA's that belong to any + attached NSSA. + + Finally, it just so happens that when the ABR is translating every + Type-7 into Type-5, it installs it into the Type-5 LSDB as an + approved Type-5 (translated from Type-7); at the end of translation + if any Translated Type-5's remain unapproved, then they must be + flushed from the AS. + + */ + + if (ospf->router_id.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { + if (ei && IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type5:%pI4]: deferring AS-external-LSA origination, router ID is zero", + &ei->p.prefix); + return NULL; + } + + /* Create new AS-external-LSA instance. */ + if ((new = ospf_external_lsa_new(ospf, ei, NULL)) == NULL) { + if (ei && IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type5:%pI4]: Could not originate AS-external-LSA", + &ei->p.prefix); + return NULL; + } + + /* Install newly created LSA into Type-5 LSDB, lock = 1. */ + ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Update LSA origination count. */ + ospf->lsa_originate_count++; + + /* Flooding new LSA. only to AS (non-NSSA/STUB) */ + ospf_flood_through_as(ospf, NULL, new); + + /* If there is any attached NSSA, do special handling */ + if (ospf->anyNSSA && + /* stay away from translated LSAs! */ + !(CHECK_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT))) + ospf_install_flood_nssa( + ospf, new); /* Install/Flood Type-7 to all NSSAs */ + + /* Debug logging. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Originate AS-external-LSA %p", + new->data->type, &new->data->id, + (void *)new); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + +/* Originate an NSSA-LSA, install and flood. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_nssa_lsa_originate(struct ospf_area *area, + struct external_info *ei) +{ + struct ospf *ospf = area->ospf; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + if (ospf->gr_info.restart_in_progress) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type7]: Graceful Restart in progress, don't originate"); + return NULL; + } + + if (ospf->router_id.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type7:%pI4]: deferring NSSA-LSA origination, router ID is zero", + &ei->p.prefix); + return NULL; + } + + /* Create new NSSA-LSA instance. */ + if ((new = ospf_external_lsa_new(ospf, ei, NULL)) == NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type7:%pI4]: Could not originate NSSA-LSA", + &ei->p.prefix); + return NULL; + } + new->data->type = OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA; + new->area = area; + + /* Install newly created LSA into Type-7 LSDB. */ + ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Update LSA origination count. */ + ospf->lsa_originate_count++; + + /* Flooding new LSA */ + ospf_flood_through_area(area, NULL, new); + + /* Debug logging. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Originate NSSA-LSA %p", + new->data->type, &new->data->id, (void *)new); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + +/* Refresh NSSA-LSA. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_nssa_lsa_refresh(struct ospf_area *area, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa, + struct external_info *ei) +{ + struct ospf *ospf = area->ospf; + struct ospf_lsa *new; + + /* Delete LSA from neighbor retransmit-list. */ + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_as(ospf, lsa); + + /* Unregister AS-external-LSA from refresh-list. */ + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(ospf, lsa); + + /* Create new NSSA-LSA instance. */ + if ((new = ospf_external_lsa_new(ospf, ei, NULL)) == NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type7:%pI4]: Could not originate NSSA-LSA", + &ei->p.prefix); + return NULL; + } + new->data->type = OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA; + new->data->ls_seqnum = lsa_seqnum_increment(lsa); + new->area = area; + + /* Install newly created LSA into Type-7 LSDB. */ + ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, new); + + /* Flooding new LSA */ + ospf_flood_through_area(area, NULL, new); + + /* Debug logging. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: NSSA-LSA refresh", + new->data->type, &new->data->id); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + +static struct external_info *ospf_default_external_info(struct ospf *ospf) +{ + int type; + struct prefix_ipv4 p; + struct external_info *default_ei; + int ret = 0; + + p.family = AF_INET; + p.prefix.s_addr = 0; + p.prefixlen = 0; + + default_ei = ospf_external_info_lookup(ospf, DEFAULT_ROUTE, 0, &p); + if (!default_ei) + return NULL; + + /* First, lookup redistributed default route. */ + for (type = 0; type <= ZEBRA_ROUTE_MAX; type++) { + struct list *ext_list; + + if (type == ZEBRA_ROUTE_OSPF) + continue; + + ext_list = ospf->external[type]; + if (!ext_list) + continue; + + ret = ospf_external_default_routemap_apply_walk(ospf, ext_list, + default_ei); + if (ret) + return default_ei; + } + + return NULL; +} + +void ospf_external_lsa_rid_change(struct ospf *ospf) +{ + struct external_info *ei; + struct ospf_external_aggr_rt *aggr; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa = NULL; + int force; + int type; + + for (type = 0; type < ZEBRA_ROUTE_MAX; type++) { + struct route_node *rn; + struct route_table *rt; + struct list *ext_list; + struct listnode *node; + struct ospf_external *ext; + + ext_list = ospf->external[type]; + if (!ext_list) + continue; + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(ext_list, node, ext)) { + /* Originate As-external-LSA from all type of + * distribute source. + */ + rt = ext->external_info; + if (!rt) + continue; + + for (rn = route_top(rt); rn; rn = route_next(rn)) { + ei = rn->info; + + if (!ei) + continue; + + if (is_default_prefix4(&ei->p)) + continue; + + lsa = ospf_external_info_find_lsa(ospf, &ei->p); + + aggr = ospf_external_aggr_match(ospf, &ei->p); + if (aggr) { + + if (!ospf_redistribute_check(ospf, ei, + NULL)) + continue; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, EXTNL_LSA_AGGR)) + zlog_debug( + "Originate Summary LSA after reset/router-ID change"); + + /* Here the LSA is originated as new */ + ospf_originate_summary_lsa(ospf, aggr, + ei); + } else if (lsa) { + /* LSA needs to be refreshed even if + * there is no change in the route + * params if the LSA is in maxage. + */ + if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE(lsa)) + force = LSA_REFRESH_FORCE; + else + force = LSA_REFRESH_IF_CHANGED; + + ospf_external_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa, + ei, force, 0); + } else { + if (!ospf_redistribute_check(ospf, ei, + NULL)) + continue; + + if (!ospf_external_lsa_originate(ospf, + ei)) + flog_warn( + EC_OSPF_LSA_INSTALL_FAILURE, + "LSA: AS-external-LSA was not originated."); + } + } + } + } + + ei = ospf_default_external_info(ospf); + if (ei && !ospf_external_lsa_originate(ospf, ei)) { + flog_warn(EC_OSPF_LSA_INSTALL_FAILURE, + "LSA: AS-external-LSA for default route was not originated."); + } +} + +/* Flush any NSSA LSAs for given prefix */ +void ospf_nssa_lsa_flush(struct ospf *ospf, struct prefix_ipv4 *p) +{ + struct listnode *node, *nnode; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa = NULL; + struct ospf_area *area; + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(ospf->areas, node, nnode, area)) { + if (area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_NSSA) { + lsa = ospf_lsa_lookup(ospf, area, OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA, + p->prefix, ospf->router_id); + if (!lsa) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA: There is no such AS-NSSA-LSA %pFX in LSDB", + p); + continue; + } + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_area(area, lsa); + if (!IS_LSA_MAXAGE(lsa)) { + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(ospf, lsa); + ospf_lsa_flush_area(lsa, area); + } + } + } +} + +/* Flush an AS-external-LSA from LSDB and routing domain. */ +void ospf_external_lsa_flush(struct ospf *ospf, uint8_t type, + struct prefix_ipv4 *p, + ifindex_t ifindex /*, struct in_addr nexthop */) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug("LSA: Flushing AS-external-LSA %pFX", p); + + /* First lookup LSA from LSDB. */ + if (!(lsa = ospf_external_info_find_lsa(ospf, p))) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA: There is no such AS-external-LSA %pFX in LSDB", + p); + return; + } + + /* If LSA is selforiginated, not a translated LSA, and there is + * NSSA area, flush Type-7 LSA's at first. + */ + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa) && (ospf->anyNSSA) + && !(CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT))) + ospf_nssa_lsa_flush(ospf, p); + + if (!IS_LSA_MAXAGE(lsa)) { + /* Sweep LSA from Link State Retransmit List. */ + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_as(ospf, lsa); + + /* Unregister LSA from Refresh queue. */ + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(ospf, lsa); + + /* Flush AS-external-LSA through AS. */ + ospf_lsa_flush_as(ospf, lsa); + } + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug("%s: stop", __func__); +} + +void ospf_external_lsa_refresh_default(struct ospf *ospf) +{ + struct prefix_ipv4 p; + struct external_info *ei; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + + p.family = AF_INET; + p.prefixlen = 0; + p.prefix.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; + + ei = ospf_default_external_info(ospf); + lsa = ospf_external_info_find_lsa(ospf, &p); + + if (ei && lsa) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type5:0.0.0.0]: Refresh AS-external-LSA %p", + (void *)lsa); + ospf_external_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa, ei, LSA_REFRESH_FORCE, + false); + } else if (ei && !lsa) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type5:0.0.0.0]: Originate AS-external-LSA"); + ospf_external_lsa_originate(ospf, ei); + } else if (lsa) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type5:0.0.0.0]: Flush AS-external-LSA"); + ospf_external_lsa_flush(ospf, DEFAULT_ROUTE, &p, 0); + } +} + +void ospf_external_lsa_refresh_type(struct ospf *ospf, uint8_t type, + unsigned short instance, int force) +{ + struct route_node *rn; + struct external_info *ei; + struct ospf_external *ext; + + if (type == DEFAULT_ROUTE) + return; + + ext = ospf_external_lookup(ospf, type, instance); + + if (ext && EXTERNAL_INFO(ext)) { + /* Refresh each redistributed AS-external-LSAs. */ + for (rn = route_top(EXTERNAL_INFO(ext)); rn; + rn = route_next(rn)) { + ei = rn->info; + if (ei) { + if (!is_default_prefix4(&ei->p)) { + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + struct ospf_external_aggr_rt *aggr; + + aggr = ospf_external_aggr_match(ospf, + &ei->p); + lsa = ospf_external_info_find_lsa( + ospf, &ei->p); + if (aggr) { + /* Check the AS-external-LSA + * should be originated. + */ + if (!ospf_redistribute_check( + ospf, ei, NULL)) { + + ospf_unlink_ei_from_aggr( + ospf, aggr, ei); + continue; + } + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF( + lsa, + EXTNL_LSA_AGGR)) + zlog_debug( + "%s: Send Aggreate LSA (%pFX)", + __func__, + &aggr->p); + + ospf_originate_summary_lsa( + ospf, aggr, ei); + + } else if (lsa) { + + if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE(lsa)) + force = LSA_REFRESH_FORCE; + + ospf_external_lsa_refresh( + ospf, lsa, ei, force, + false); + } else { + if (!ospf_redistribute_check( + ospf, ei, NULL)) + continue; + ospf_external_lsa_originate( + ospf, ei); + } + } + } + } + } +} + +/* Refresh AS-external-LSA. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_external_lsa_refresh(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa, + struct external_info *ei, int force, + bool is_aggr) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new; + int changed = 0; + + /* Check the AS-external-LSA should be originated. */ + if (!is_aggr) + if (!ospf_redistribute_check(ospf, ei, &changed)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4] Could not be refreshed, redist check fail", + lsa->data->type, + &lsa->data->id); + + ospf_external_lsa_flush(ospf, ei->type, &ei->p, + ei->ifindex /*, ei->nexthop */); + return NULL; + } + + if (!changed && !force) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Not refreshed, not changed/forced", + lsa->data->type, &lsa->data->id); + return NULL; + } + + /* Delete LSA from neighbor retransmit-list. */ + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_as(ospf, lsa); + + /* Unregister AS-external-LSA from refresh-list. */ + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(ospf, lsa); + + new = ospf_external_lsa_new(ospf, ei, &lsa->data->id); + + if (new == NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Could not be refreshed", + lsa->data->type, &lsa->data->id); + return NULL; + } + + new->data->ls_seqnum = lsa_seqnum_increment(lsa); + + ospf_lsa_install(ospf, NULL, new); /* As type-5. */ + + /* Flood LSA through AS. */ + ospf_flood_through_as(ospf, NULL, new); + + /* If any attached NSSA, install as Type-7, flood to all NSSA Areas */ + if (ospf->anyNSSA && !(CHECK_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT))) + ospf_install_flood_nssa(ospf, + new); /* Install/Flood per new rules */ + + /* Register self-originated LSA to refresh queue. + * Translated LSAs should not be registered, but refreshed upon + * refresh of the Type-7 + */ + if (!CHECK_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT)) + ospf_refresher_register_lsa(ospf, new); + + /* Debug logging. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: AS-external-LSA refresh", + new->data->type, &new->data->id); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(new->data); + } + + return new; +} + + +/* LSA installation functions. */ + +/* Install router-LSA to an area. */ +static struct ospf_lsa * +ospf_router_lsa_install(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *new, int rt_recalc) +{ + struct ospf_area *area = new->area; + + /* RFC 2328 Section 13.2 Router-LSAs and network-LSAs + The entire routing table must be recalculated, starting with + the shortest path calculations for each area (not just the + area whose link-state database has changed). + */ + + if (IS_LSA_SELF(new)) { + + /* Only install LSA if it is originated/refreshed by us. + * If LSA was received by flooding, the RECEIVED flag is set so + * do + * not link the LSA */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_RECEIVED)) + return new; /* ignore stale LSA */ + + /* Set self-originated router-LSA. */ + ospf_lsa_unlock(&area->router_lsa_self); + area->router_lsa_self = ospf_lsa_lock(new); + + ospf_refresher_register_lsa(ospf, new); + } + if (rt_recalc) + ospf_spf_calculate_schedule(ospf, SPF_FLAG_ROUTER_LSA_INSTALL); + return new; +} + +/* Install network-LSA to an area. */ +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_network_lsa_install(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_interface *oi, + struct ospf_lsa *new, + int rt_recalc) +{ + + /* RFC 2328 Section 13.2 Router-LSAs and network-LSAs + The entire routing table must be recalculated, starting with + the shortest path calculations for each area (not just the + area whose link-state database has changed). + */ + if (IS_LSA_SELF(new)) { + /* We supposed that when LSA is originated by us, we pass the + int + for which it was originated. If LSA was received by flooding, + the RECEIVED flag is set, so we do not link the LSA to the + int. */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_RECEIVED)) + return new; /* ignore stale LSA */ + + ospf_lsa_unlock(&oi->network_lsa_self); + oi->network_lsa_self = ospf_lsa_lock(new); + ospf_refresher_register_lsa(ospf, new); + } + if (rt_recalc) + ospf_spf_calculate_schedule(ospf, SPF_FLAG_NETWORK_LSA_INSTALL); + + return new; +} + +/* Install summary-LSA to an area. */ +static struct ospf_lsa * +ospf_summary_lsa_install(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *new, int rt_recalc) +{ + if (rt_recalc && !IS_LSA_SELF(new)) { +/* RFC 2328 Section 13.2 Summary-LSAs + The best route to the destination described by the summary- + LSA must be recalculated (see Section 16.5). If this + destination is an AS boundary router, it may also be + necessary to re-examine all the AS-external-LSAs. +*/ + + ospf_spf_calculate_schedule(ospf, SPF_FLAG_SUMMARY_LSA_INSTALL); + } + + if (IS_LSA_SELF(new)) + ospf_refresher_register_lsa(ospf, new); + + return new; +} + +/* Install ASBR-summary-LSA to an area. */ +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_install(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *new, + int rt_recalc) +{ + if (rt_recalc && !IS_LSA_SELF(new)) { +/* RFC 2328 Section 13.2 Summary-LSAs + The best route to the destination described by the summary- + LSA must be recalculated (see Section 16.5). If this + destination is an AS boundary router, it may also be + necessary to re-examine all the AS-external-LSAs. +*/ + ospf_spf_calculate_schedule(ospf, + SPF_FLAG_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA_INSTALL); + } + + /* register LSA to refresh-list. */ + if (IS_LSA_SELF(new)) + ospf_refresher_register_lsa(ospf, new); + + return new; +} + +/* Install AS-external-LSA. */ +static struct ospf_lsa *ospf_external_lsa_install(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *new, + int rt_recalc) +{ + ospf_ase_register_external_lsa(new, ospf); + /* If LSA is not self-originated, calculate an external route. */ + if (rt_recalc) { + /* RFC 2328 Section 13.2 AS-external-LSAs + The best route to the destination described by the AS- + external-LSA must be recalculated (see Section 16.6). + */ + + if (!IS_LSA_SELF(new)) + ospf_ase_incremental_update(ospf, new); + } + + if (new->data->type == OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA) { + /* There is no point to register selforiginate Type-7 LSA for + * refreshing. We rely on refreshing Type-5 LSA's + */ + if (IS_LSA_SELF(new)) + return new; + else { + /* Try refresh type-5 translated LSA for this LSA, if + * one exists. + * New translations will be taken care of by the + * abr_task. + */ + ospf_translated_nssa_refresh(ospf, new, NULL); + ospf_schedule_abr_task(ospf); + } + } + + /* Register self-originated LSA to refresh queue. + * Leave Translated LSAs alone if NSSA is enabled + */ + if (IS_LSA_SELF(new) && !CHECK_FLAG(new->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT)) + ospf_refresher_register_lsa(ospf, new); + + return new; +} + +void ospf_discard_from_db(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsdb *lsdb, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *old; + + if (!lsdb) + return; + + old = ospf_lsdb_lookup(lsdb, lsa); + + if (!old) + return; + + if (old->refresh_list >= 0) + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(ospf, old); + + switch (old->data->type) { + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + ospf_ase_unregister_external_lsa(old, ospf); + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_as(ospf, old); + break; + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_as(ospf, old); + break; + case OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA: + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_area(old->area, old); + ospf_ase_unregister_external_lsa(old, ospf); + break; + default: + ospf_ls_retransmit_delete_nbr_area(old->area, old); + break; + } + + ospf_lsa_maxage_delete(ospf, old); + ospf_lsa_discard(old); +} + +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_install(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_interface *oi, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *new = NULL; + struct ospf_lsa *old = NULL; + struct ospf_lsdb *lsdb = NULL; + int rt_recalc; + + /* Set LSDB. */ + switch (lsa->data->type) { + /* kevinm */ + case OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA: + if (lsa->area) + lsdb = lsa->area->lsdb; + else + lsdb = ospf->lsdb; + break; + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + lsdb = ospf->lsdb; + break; + default: + if (lsa->area) + lsdb = lsa->area->lsdb; + break; + } + + assert(lsdb); + + /* RFC 2328 13.2. Installing LSAs in the database + + Installing a new LSA in the database, either as the result of + flooding or a newly self-originated LSA, may cause the OSPF + routing table structure to be recalculated. The contents of the + new LSA should be compared to the old instance, if present. If + there is no difference, there is no need to recalculate the + routing table. When comparing an LSA to its previous instance, + the following are all considered to be differences in contents: + + o The LSA's Options field has changed. + + o One of the LSA instances has LS age set to MaxAge, and + the other does not. + + o The length field in the LSA header has changed. + + o The body of the LSA (i.e., anything outside the 20-byte + LSA header) has changed. Note that this excludes changes + in LS Sequence Number and LS Checksum. + + */ + /* Look up old LSA and determine if any SPF calculation or incremental + update is needed */ + old = ospf_lsdb_lookup(lsdb, lsa); + + /* Do comparison and record if recalc needed. */ + rt_recalc = 0; + if (old == NULL || ospf_lsa_different(old, lsa, false)) { + /* Ref rfc3623 section 3.2.3 + * Installing new lsa or change in the existing LSA + * or flushing existing LSA leads to topo change + * and trigger SPF caculation. + * So, router should be aborted from HELPER role + * if it is detected as TOPO change. + */ + if (ospf->active_restarter_cnt && + CHECK_LSA_TYPE_1_TO_5_OR_7(lsa->data->type)) { + if (old == NULL || ospf_lsa_different(old, lsa, true)) + ospf_helper_handle_topo_chg(ospf, lsa); + } + + rt_recalc = 1; + } + + /* + Sequence number check (Section 14.1 of rfc 2328) + "Premature aging is used when it is time for a self-originated + LSA's sequence number field to wrap. At this point, the current + LSA instance (having LS sequence number MaxSequenceNumber) must + be prematurely aged and flushed from the routing domain before a + new instance with sequence number equal to InitialSequenceNumber + can be originated. " + */ + + if (ntohl(lsa->data->ls_seqnum) - 1 == OSPF_MAX_SEQUENCE_NUMBER) { + if (ospf_lsa_is_self_originated(ospf, lsa)) { + lsa->data->ls_seqnum = htonl(OSPF_MAX_SEQUENCE_NUMBER); + + if (!IS_LSA_MAXAGE(lsa)) + lsa->flags |= OSPF_LSA_PREMATURE_AGE; + lsa->data->ls_age = htons(OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_REFRESH)) { + zlog_debug( + "%s() Premature Aging lsa %p, seqnum 0x%x", + __func__, lsa, + ntohl(lsa->data->ls_seqnum)); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(lsa->data); + } + } else { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) { + zlog_debug( + "%s() got an lsa with seq 0x80000000 that was not self originated. Ignoring", + __func__); + ospf_lsa_header_dump(lsa->data); + } + return old; + } + } + + /* discard old LSA from LSDB */ + if (old != NULL) + ospf_discard_from_db(ospf, lsdb, lsa); + + /* Calculate Checksum if self-originated?. */ + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + ospf_lsa_checksum(lsa->data); + + /* Insert LSA to LSDB. */ + ospf_lsdb_add(lsdb, lsa); + lsa->lsdb = lsdb; + + /* Do LSA specific installation process. */ + switch (lsa->data->type) { + case OSPF_ROUTER_LSA: + new = ospf_router_lsa_install(ospf, lsa, rt_recalc); + break; + case OSPF_NETWORK_LSA: + assert(oi); + new = ospf_network_lsa_install(ospf, oi, lsa, rt_recalc); + break; + case OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA: + new = ospf_summary_lsa_install(ospf, lsa, rt_recalc); + break; + case OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA: + new = ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_install(ospf, lsa, rt_recalc); + break; + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + new = ospf_external_lsa_install(ospf, lsa, rt_recalc); + break; + case OSPF_OPAQUE_LINK_LSA: + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + lsa->oi = oi; /* Specify outgoing ospf-interface for + this LSA. */ + else { + /* Incoming "oi" for this LSA has set at LSUpd + * reception. */ + } + /* Fallthrough */ + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AREA_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + new = ospf_opaque_lsa_install(lsa, rt_recalc); + break; + case OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA: + new = ospf_external_lsa_install(ospf, lsa, rt_recalc); + default: /* type-6,8,9....nothing special */ + break; + } + + if (new == NULL) + return new; /* Installation failed, cannot proceed further -- + endo. */ + + /* Debug logs. */ + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_INSTALL)) { + switch (lsa->data->type) { + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + case OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA: + zlog_debug("LSA[%s]: Install %s", dump_lsa_key(new), + lookup_msg(ospf_lsa_type_msg, + new->data->type, NULL)); + break; + default: + zlog_debug("LSA[%s]: Install %s to Area %pI4", + dump_lsa_key(new), + lookup_msg(ospf_lsa_type_msg, + new->data->type, NULL), + &new->area->area_id); + break; + } + } + + /* + If received LSA' ls_age is MaxAge, or lsa is being prematurely aged + (it's getting flushed out of the area), set LSA on MaxAge LSA list. + */ + if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE(new)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_INSTALL)) + zlog_debug("LSA[%s]: Install LSA %p, MaxAge", + dump_lsa_key(new), lsa); + ospf_lsa_maxage(ospf, lsa); + } + + return new; +} + + +int ospf_check_nbr_status(struct ospf *ospf) +{ + struct listnode *node, *nnode; + struct ospf_interface *oi; + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(ospf->oiflist, node, nnode, oi)) { + struct route_node *rn; + struct ospf_neighbor *nbr; + + if (ospf_if_is_enable(oi)) + for (rn = route_top(oi->nbrs); rn; rn = route_next(rn)) + if ((nbr = rn->info) != NULL) + if (nbr->state == NSM_Exchange + || nbr->state == NSM_Loading) { + route_unlock_node(rn); + return 0; + } + } + + return 1; +} + + +void ospf_maxage_lsa_remover(struct event *thread) +{ + struct ospf *ospf = EVENT_ARG(thread); + struct ospf_lsa *lsa, *old; + struct route_node *rn; + int reschedule = 0; + + ospf->t_maxage = NULL; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug("LSA[MaxAge]: remover Start"); + + reschedule = !ospf_check_nbr_status(ospf); + + if (!reschedule) + for (rn = route_top(ospf->maxage_lsa); rn; + rn = route_next(rn)) { + if ((lsa = rn->info) == NULL) { + continue; + } + + /* There is at least one neighbor from which we still + * await an ack + * for that LSA, so we are not allowed to remove it from + * our lsdb yet + * as per RFC 2328 section 14 para 4 a) */ + if (lsa->retransmit_counter > 0) { + reschedule = 1; + continue; + } + + /* TODO: maybe convert this function to a work-queue */ + if (event_should_yield(thread)) { + OSPF_TIMER_ON(ospf->t_maxage, + ospf_maxage_lsa_remover, 0); + route_unlock_node( + rn); /* route_top/route_next */ + return; + } + + /* Remove LSA from the LSDB */ + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: LSA 0x%lx is self-originated: ", + lsa->data->type, + &lsa->data->id, + (unsigned long)lsa); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[%s]: MaxAge LSA removed from list", + dump_lsa_key(lsa)); + + if (CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_PREMATURE_AGE)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug( + "originating new lsa for lsa %p", + lsa); + ospf_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa); + } + + /* Remove from lsdb. */ + if (lsa->lsdb) { + old = ospf_lsdb_lookup(lsa->lsdb, lsa); + /* The max age LSA here must be the same + * as the LSA in LSDB + */ + if (old != lsa) { + flog_err(EC_OSPF_LSA_MISSING, + "%s: LSA[%s]: LSA not in LSDB", + __func__, dump_lsa_key(lsa)); + + continue; + } + ospf_discard_from_db(ospf, lsa->lsdb, lsa); + ospf_lsdb_delete(lsa->lsdb, lsa); + } else { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug( + "%s: LSA[%s]: No associated LSDB!", + __func__, dump_lsa_key(lsa)); + } + } + + /* A MaxAge LSA must be removed immediately from the router's link + state database as soon as both a) it is no longer contained on any + neighbor Link state retransmission lists and b) none of the + router's + neighbors are in states Exchange or Loading. */ + if (reschedule) + OSPF_TIMER_ON(ospf->t_maxage, ospf_maxage_lsa_remover, + ospf->maxage_delay); +} + +/* This function checks whether an LSA with initial sequence number should be + * originated after a wrap in sequence number + */ +void ospf_check_and_gen_init_seq_lsa(struct ospf_interface *oi, + struct ospf_lsa *recv_lsa) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *lsa = NULL; + struct ospf *ospf = oi->ospf; + + lsa = ospf_lsa_lookup_by_header(oi->area, recv_lsa->data); + + if ((lsa == NULL) || (!CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_PREMATURE_AGE)) + || (lsa->retransmit_counter != 0)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA)) + zlog_debug( + "Do not generate LSA with initial seqence number."); + return; + } + + ospf_lsa_maxage_delete(ospf, lsa); + + lsa->data->ls_seqnum = lsa_seqnum_increment(lsa); + + ospf_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa); +} + +void ospf_lsa_maxage_delete(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct route_node *rn; + struct prefix lsa_prefix; + + memset(&lsa_prefix, 0, sizeof(lsa_prefix)); + lsa_prefix.family = AF_UNSPEC; + lsa_prefix.prefixlen = sizeof(lsa_prefix.u.ptr) * CHAR_BIT; + lsa_prefix.u.ptr = (uintptr_t)lsa; + + if ((rn = route_node_lookup(ospf->maxage_lsa, &lsa_prefix))) { + if (rn->info == lsa) { + UNSET_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_IN_MAXAGE); + ospf_lsa_unlock(&lsa); /* maxage_lsa */ + rn->info = NULL; + route_unlock_node( + rn); /* unlock node because lsa is deleted */ + } + route_unlock_node(rn); /* route_node_lookup */ + } else { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug("%s: lsa %s is not found in maxage db.", + __func__, dump_lsa_key(lsa)); + } +} + +/* Add LSA onto the MaxAge list, and schedule for removal. + * This does *not* lead to the LSA being flooded, that must be taken + * care of elsewhere, see, e.g., ospf_lsa_flush* (which are callers of this + * function). + */ +void ospf_lsa_maxage(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct prefix lsa_prefix; + struct route_node *rn; + + /* When we saw a MaxAge LSA flooded to us, we put it on the list + and schedule the MaxAge LSA remover. */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_IN_MAXAGE)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[%s]: %p already exists on MaxAge LSA list", + dump_lsa_key(lsa), lsa); + return; + } + + memset(&lsa_prefix, 0, sizeof(lsa_prefix)); + lsa_prefix.family = AF_UNSPEC; + lsa_prefix.prefixlen = sizeof(lsa_prefix.u.ptr) * CHAR_BIT; + lsa_prefix.u.ptr = (uintptr_t)lsa; + + rn = route_node_get(ospf->maxage_lsa, &lsa_prefix); + if (rn->info != NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[%s]: found LSA (%p) in table for LSA %p %d", + dump_lsa_key(lsa), rn->info, + (void *)lsa, lsa_prefix.prefixlen); + route_unlock_node(rn); + } else { + rn->info = ospf_lsa_lock(lsa); + SET_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_IN_MAXAGE); + } + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug("LSA[%s]: MaxAge LSA remover scheduled.", + dump_lsa_key(lsa)); + + OSPF_TIMER_ON(ospf->t_maxage, ospf_maxage_lsa_remover, + ospf->maxage_delay); +} + +static int ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(struct ospf *ospf, + struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + /* Stay away from any Local Translated Type-7 LSAs */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT)) + return 0; + + if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE(lsa)) + /* Self-originated LSAs should NOT time-out instead, + they're flushed and submitted to the max_age list explicitly. + */ + if (!ospf_lsa_is_self_originated(ospf, lsa)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_FLOODING)) + zlog_debug("LSA[%s]: is MaxAge", + dump_lsa_key(lsa)); + + switch (lsa->data->type) { + case OSPF_OPAQUE_LINK_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AREA_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + /* + * As a general rule, whenever network topology + * has changed + * (due to an LSA removal in this case), routing + * recalculation + * should be triggered. However, this is not + * true for opaque + * LSAs. Even if an opaque LSA instance is going + * to be removed + * from the routing domain, it does not mean a + * change in network + * topology, and thus, routing recalculation is + * not needed here. + */ + break; + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + case OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA: + ospf_ase_incremental_update(ospf, lsa); + break; + default: + ospf_spf_calculate_schedule(ospf, + SPF_FLAG_MAXAGE); + break; + } + ospf_lsa_maxage(ospf, lsa); + } + + if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE(lsa) && !ospf_lsa_is_self_originated(ospf, lsa)) + if (LS_AGE(lsa) > OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE + 30) + printf("Eek! Shouldn't happen!\n"); + + return 0; +} + +/* Periodical check of MaxAge LSA. */ +void ospf_lsa_maxage_walker(struct event *thread) +{ + struct ospf *ospf = EVENT_ARG(thread); + struct route_node *rn; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + struct ospf_area *area; + struct listnode *node, *nnode; + + ospf->t_maxage_walker = NULL; + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(ospf->areas, node, nnode, area)) { + LSDB_LOOP (ROUTER_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (NETWORK_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (SUMMARY_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (ASBR_SUMMARY_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_AREA_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_LINK_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (NSSA_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + } + + /* for AS-external-LSAs. */ + if (ospf->lsdb) { + LSDB_LOOP (EXTERNAL_LSDB(ospf), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_AS_LSDB(ospf), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_maxage_walker_remover(ospf, lsa); + } + + OSPF_TIMER_ON(ospf->t_maxage_walker, ospf_lsa_maxage_walker, + OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE_CHECK_INTERVAL); +} + +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lookup_by_prefix(struct ospf_lsdb *lsdb, uint8_t type, + struct prefix_ipv4 *p, + struct in_addr router_id) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + struct in_addr mask, id; + struct lsa_header_mask { + struct lsa_header header; + struct in_addr mask; + } * hmask; + + lsa = ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(lsdb, type, p->prefix, router_id); + if (lsa == NULL) + return NULL; + + masklen2ip(p->prefixlen, &mask); + + hmask = (struct lsa_header_mask *)lsa->data; + + if (mask.s_addr != hmask->mask.s_addr) { + id.s_addr = p->prefix.s_addr | (~mask.s_addr); + lsa = ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(lsdb, type, id, router_id); + if (!lsa) + return NULL; + } + + return lsa; +} + +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lookup(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_area *area, + uint32_t type, struct in_addr id, + struct in_addr adv_router) +{ + if (!ospf) + return NULL; + + switch (type) { + case OSPF_ROUTER_LSA: + case OSPF_NETWORK_LSA: + case OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA: + case OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA: + case OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_LINK_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AREA_LSA: + return ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(area->lsdb, type, id, adv_router); + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + return ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(ospf->lsdb, type, id, adv_router); + default: + break; + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lookup_by_id(struct ospf_area *area, uint32_t type, + struct in_addr id) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + struct route_node *rn; + + switch (type) { + case OSPF_ROUTER_LSA: + return ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(area->lsdb, type, id, id); + case OSPF_NETWORK_LSA: + for (rn = route_top(NETWORK_LSDB(area)); rn; + rn = route_next(rn)) + if ((lsa = rn->info)) + if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&lsa->data->id, &id)) { + route_unlock_node(rn); + return lsa; + } + break; + case OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA: + case OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA: + /* Currently not used. */ + assert(1); + return ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(area->lsdb, type, id, id); + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + case OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_LINK_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AREA_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + /* Currently not used. */ + break; + default: + break; + } + + return NULL; +} + +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_lookup_by_header(struct ospf_area *area, + struct lsa_header *lsah) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *match; + + /* + * Strictly speaking, the LSA-ID field for Opaque-LSAs (type-9/10/11) + * is redefined to have two subfields; opaque-type and opaque-id. + * However, it is harmless to treat the two sub fields together, as if + * they two were forming a unique LSA-ID. + */ + + match = ospf_lsa_lookup(area->ospf, area, lsah->type, lsah->id, + lsah->adv_router); + + if (match == NULL) + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA) == OSPF_DEBUG_LSA) + zlog_debug("LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Lookup by header, NO MATCH", + lsah->type, &lsah->id); + + return match; +} + +/* return +n, l1 is more recent. + return -n, l2 is more recent. + return 0, l1 and l2 is identical. */ +int ospf_lsa_more_recent(struct ospf_lsa *l1, struct ospf_lsa *l2) +{ + int r; + int x, y; + + if (l1 == NULL && l2 == NULL) + return 0; + if (l1 == NULL) + return -1; + if (l2 == NULL) + return 1; + + /* compare LS sequence number. */ + x = (int)ntohl(l1->data->ls_seqnum); + y = (int)ntohl(l2->data->ls_seqnum); + if (x > y) + return 1; + if (x < y) + return -1; + + /* compare LS checksum. */ + r = ntohs(l1->data->checksum) - ntohs(l2->data->checksum); + if (r) + return r; + + /* compare LS age. */ + if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE(l1) && !IS_LSA_MAXAGE(l2)) + return 1; + else if (!IS_LSA_MAXAGE(l1) && IS_LSA_MAXAGE(l2)) + return -1; + + /* compare LS age with MaxAgeDiff. */ + if (LS_AGE(l1) - LS_AGE(l2) > OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE_DIFF) + return -1; + else if (LS_AGE(l2) - LS_AGE(l1) > OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE_DIFF) + return 1; + + /* LSAs are identical. */ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check if two LSAs are different. + * + * l1 + * The first LSA to compare. + * + * l2 + * The second LSA to compare. + * + * ignore_rcvd_flag + * When set to true, ignore whether the LSAs were received from the network + * or not. This parameter should be set to true when checking for topology + * changes as part of the Graceful Restart helper neighbor procedures. + * + * Returns: + * true if the LSAs are different, false otherwise. + */ +int ospf_lsa_different(struct ospf_lsa *l1, struct ospf_lsa *l2, + bool ignore_rcvd_flag) +{ + char *p1, *p2; + assert(l1); + assert(l2); + assert(l1->data); + assert(l2->data); + + if (l1->data->options != l2->data->options) + return 1; + + if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE(l1) && !IS_LSA_MAXAGE(l2)) + return 1; + + if (IS_LSA_MAXAGE(l2) && !IS_LSA_MAXAGE(l1)) + return 1; + + if (l1->size != l2->size) + return 1; + + if (l1->size == 0) + return 1; + + if (!ignore_rcvd_flag + && CHECK_FLAG((l1->flags ^ l2->flags), OSPF_LSA_RECEIVED)) + return 1; /* May be a stale LSA in the LSBD */ + + if (l1->size == OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE) + return 0; /* nothing to compare */ + + p1 = (char *)l1->data; + p2 = (char *)l2->data; + + if (memcmp(p1 + OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE, p2 + OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE, + l1->size - OSPF_LSA_HEADER_SIZE) + != 0) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +int ospf_lsa_flush_schedule(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + if (lsa == NULL || !IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + return 0; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Schedule self-originated LSA to FLUSH", + lsa->data->type, &lsa->data->id); + + /* Force given lsa's age to MaxAge. */ + lsa->data->ls_age = htons(OSPF_LSA_MAXAGE); + + switch (lsa->data->type) { + /* Opaque wants to be notified of flushes */ + case OSPF_OPAQUE_LINK_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AREA_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + ospf_opaque_lsa_refresh(lsa); + break; + default: + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(ospf, lsa); + ospf_lsa_flush(ospf, lsa); + break; + } + + return 0; +} + +void ospf_flush_self_originated_lsas_now(struct ospf *ospf) +{ + struct listnode *node, *nnode; + struct listnode *node2, *nnode2; + struct ospf_area *area; + struct ospf_interface *oi; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + struct route_node *rn; + struct ospf_if_params *oip; + int need_to_flush_ase = 0; + + ospf->inst_shutdown = 1; + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(ospf->areas, node, nnode, area)) { + if ((lsa = area->router_lsa_self) != NULL) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Schedule self-originated LSA to FLUSH", + lsa->data->type, + &lsa->data->id); + + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(ospf, lsa); + ospf_lsa_flush_area(lsa, area); + ospf_lsa_unlock(&area->router_lsa_self); + area->router_lsa_self = NULL; + } + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(area->oiflist, node2, nnode2, oi)) { + if ((lsa = oi->network_lsa_self) != NULL + && oi->state == ISM_DR && oi->full_nbrs > 0) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF_EVENT) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Type%d:%pI4]: Schedule self-originated LSA to FLUSH", + lsa->data->type, + &lsa->data->id); + + ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa( + ospf, oi->network_lsa_self); + ospf_lsa_flush_area(oi->network_lsa_self, area); + ospf_lsa_unlock(&oi->network_lsa_self); + oi->network_lsa_self = NULL; + + oip = ospf_lookup_if_params( + oi->ifp, oi->address->u.prefix4); + if (oip) + oip->network_lsa_seqnum = htonl( + OSPF_INVALID_SEQUENCE_NUMBER); + } + + if (oi->type != OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK + && area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_DEFAULT) + need_to_flush_ase = 1; + } + + LSDB_LOOP (SUMMARY_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_flush_schedule(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (ASBR_SUMMARY_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_flush_schedule(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_LINK_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_flush_schedule(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_AREA_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_flush_schedule(ospf, lsa); + } + + if (need_to_flush_ase) { + LSDB_LOOP (EXTERNAL_LSDB(ospf), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_flush_schedule(ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_AS_LSDB(ospf), rn, lsa) + ospf_lsa_flush_schedule(ospf, lsa); + } + + /* + * Make sure that the MaxAge LSA remover is executed immediately, + * without conflicting to other threads. + */ + if (ospf->t_maxage != NULL) { + EVENT_OFF(ospf->t_maxage); + event_execute(master, ospf_maxage_lsa_remover, ospf, 0, NULL); + } + + return; +} + +/** @brief Function to refresh all the self originated + * LSAs for area, when FR state change happens. + * @param area pointer. + * @return Void. + */ +void ospf_refresh_area_self_lsas(struct ospf_area *area) +{ + struct listnode *node2; + struct listnode *nnode2; + struct ospf_interface *oi; + struct route_node *rn; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + + if (!area) + return; + + if (area->router_lsa_self) + ospf_lsa_refresh(area->ospf, area->router_lsa_self); + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(area->oiflist, node2, nnode2, oi)) + if (oi->network_lsa_self) + ospf_lsa_refresh(oi->ospf, oi->network_lsa_self); + + LSDB_LOOP (SUMMARY_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + ospf_lsa_refresh(area->ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (ASBR_SUMMARY_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + ospf_lsa_refresh(area->ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_LINK_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + ospf_lsa_refresh(area->ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_AREA_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + ospf_lsa_refresh(area->ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (EXTERNAL_LSDB(area->ospf), rn, lsa) + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + ospf_lsa_refresh(area->ospf, lsa); + LSDB_LOOP (OPAQUE_AS_LSDB(area->ospf), rn, lsa) + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + ospf_lsa_refresh(area->ospf, lsa); +} + +/* If there is self-originated LSA, then return 1, otherwise return 0. */ +/* An interface-independent version of ospf_lsa_is_self_originated */ +int ospf_lsa_is_self_originated(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct listnode *node; + struct ospf_interface *oi; + + /* This LSA is already checked. */ + if (CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF_CHECKED)) + return IS_LSA_SELF(lsa); + + /* Make sure LSA is self-checked. */ + SET_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF_CHECKED); + + /* AdvRouter and Router ID is the same. */ + if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&lsa->data->adv_router, &ospf->router_id)) + SET_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF); + + /* LSA is router-LSA. */ + else if (lsa->data->type == OSPF_ROUTER_LSA + && IPV4_ADDR_SAME(&lsa->data->id, &ospf->router_id)) + SET_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF); + + /* LSA is network-LSA. Compare Link ID with all interfaces. */ + else if (lsa->data->type == OSPF_NETWORK_LSA) + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS_RO(ospf->oiflist, node, oi)) { + /* Ignore virtual link. */ + if (oi->type != OSPF_IFTYPE_VIRTUALLINK) + if (oi->address->family == AF_INET) + if (IPV4_ADDR_SAME( + &lsa->data->id, + &oi->address->u.prefix4)) { + /* to make it easier later */ + SET_FLAG(lsa->flags, + OSPF_LSA_SELF); + return IS_LSA_SELF(lsa); + } + } + + return IS_LSA_SELF(lsa); +} + +/* Get unique Link State ID. */ +enum lsid_status ospf_lsa_unique_id(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsdb *lsdb, + uint8_t type, struct prefix_ipv4 *p, + struct in_addr *id) +{ + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + struct in_addr mask; + + *id = p->prefix; + + /* Check existence of LSA instance. */ + lsa = ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(lsdb, type, *id, ospf->router_id); + if (lsa) { + struct as_external_lsa *al = + (struct as_external_lsa *)lsa->data; + /* Ref rfc2328,Appendex E.1 + * If router already originated the external lsa with lsid + * as the current prefix, and the masklens are same then + * terminate the LSID algorithem. + */ + if (ip_masklen(al->mask) == p->prefixlen) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "%s: Can't get Link State ID for %pFX", + __func__, p); + /* id.s_addr = 0; */ + id->s_addr = 0xffffffff; + return LSID_NOT_AVAILABLE; + } else if (ip_masklen(al->mask) < p->prefixlen) { + /* Ref rfc2328,Appendex E.2 + * the current prefix masklen is greater than the + * existing LSA, then generate the Link state ID, + * by setting all host bits in prefix addressa and + * originate. + * + * Eg: 1st Route : 10.0.0.0/16 - LSID:10.0.0.0 + * 2nd Route : 10.0.0.0/24 - LSID:10.0.0.255 + */ + masklen2ip(p->prefixlen, &mask); + + id->s_addr = p->prefix.s_addr | (~mask.s_addr); + lsa = ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(ospf->lsdb, type, *id, + ospf->router_id); + if (lsa) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "%s: Can't get Link State ID for %pFX", + __func__, p); + id->s_addr = 0xffffffff; + return LSID_NOT_AVAILABLE; + } + } else { + /* Ref rfc2328,Appendex E.3 + * the current prefix masklen is lesser than the + * existing LSA,then the originated LSA has to be + * refreshed by modifying masklen, cost and tag. + * Originate the old route info with new LSID by + * setting the host bits in prefix address. + * + * Eg: 1st Route : 10.0.0.0/24 - LSID:10.0.0.0 + * 2nd Route : 10.0.0.0/16 - ? + * Since 2nd route mask len is less than firstone + * LSID has to be changed. + * 1st route LSID:10.0.0.255 + * 2nd route LSID:10.0.0.0 + */ + id->s_addr = lsa->data->id.s_addr | (~al->mask.s_addr); + lsa = ospf_lsdb_lookup_by_id(ospf->lsdb, type, *id, + ospf->router_id); + if (lsa && (ip_masklen(al->mask) != IPV4_MAX_BITLEN)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_GENERATE)) + zlog_debug( + "%s: Can't get Link State ID for %pFX", + __func__, p); + id->s_addr = 0xffffffff; + return LSID_NOT_AVAILABLE; + } + return LSID_CHANGE; + } + } + + return LSID_AVAILABLE; +} + + +#define LSA_ACTION_FLOOD_AREA 1 +#define LSA_ACTION_FLUSH_AREA 2 + +struct lsa_action { + uint8_t action; + struct ospf_area *area; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; +}; + +static void ospf_lsa_action(struct event *t) +{ + struct lsa_action *data; + + data = EVENT_ARG(t); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA) == OSPF_DEBUG_LSA) + zlog_debug("LSA[Action]: Performing scheduled LSA action: %d", + data->action); + + switch (data->action) { + case LSA_ACTION_FLOOD_AREA: + ospf_flood_through_area(data->area, NULL, data->lsa); + break; + case LSA_ACTION_FLUSH_AREA: + ospf_lsa_flush_area(data->lsa, data->area); + break; + } + + ospf_lsa_unlock(&data->lsa); /* Message */ + XFREE(MTYPE_OSPF_MESSAGE, data); +} + +void ospf_schedule_lsa_flood_area(struct ospf_area *area, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct lsa_action *data; + + data = XCALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_MESSAGE, sizeof(struct lsa_action)); + data->action = LSA_ACTION_FLOOD_AREA; + data->area = area; + data->lsa = ospf_lsa_lock(lsa); /* Message / Flood area */ + + event_add_event(master, ospf_lsa_action, data, 0, NULL); +} + +void ospf_schedule_lsa_flush_area(struct ospf_area *area, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct lsa_action *data; + + data = XCALLOC(MTYPE_OSPF_MESSAGE, sizeof(struct lsa_action)); + data->action = LSA_ACTION_FLUSH_AREA; + data->area = area; + data->lsa = ospf_lsa_lock(lsa); /* Message / Flush area */ + + event_add_event(master, ospf_lsa_action, data, 0, NULL); +} + + +/* LSA Refreshment functions. */ +struct ospf_lsa *ospf_lsa_refresh(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + struct external_info *ei; + struct ospf_external_aggr_rt *aggr; + struct ospf_lsa *new = NULL; + struct as_external_lsa *al; + struct prefix_ipv4 p; + + assert(CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_SELF)); + assert(IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)); + assert(lsa->lock > 0); + + switch (lsa->data->type) { + /* Router and Network LSAs are processed differently. */ + case OSPF_ROUTER_LSA: + new = ospf_router_lsa_refresh(lsa); + break; + case OSPF_NETWORK_LSA: + new = ospf_network_lsa_refresh(lsa); + break; + case OSPF_SUMMARY_LSA: + new = ospf_summary_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa); + break; + case OSPF_ASBR_SUMMARY_LSA: + new = ospf_summary_asbr_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa); + break; + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + /* Translated from NSSA Type-5s are refreshed when + * from refresh of Type-7 - do not refresh these directly. + */ + + al = (struct as_external_lsa *)lsa->data; + p.family = AF_INET; + p.prefixlen = ip_masklen(al->mask); + p.prefix = lsa->data->id; + + if (CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT)) + break; + ei = ospf_external_info_check(ospf, lsa); + if (ei) + new = ospf_external_lsa_refresh( + ospf, lsa, ei, LSA_REFRESH_FORCE, false); + else { + aggr = (struct ospf_external_aggr_rt *) + ospf_extrenal_aggregator_lookup(ospf, &p); + if (aggr) { + struct external_info ei_aggr; + + memset(&ei_aggr, 0, sizeof(ei_aggr)); + ei_aggr.p = aggr->p; + ei_aggr.tag = aggr->tag; + ei_aggr.instance = ospf->instance; + ei_aggr.route_map_set.metric = -1; + ei_aggr.route_map_set.metric_type = -1; + + ospf_external_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa, &ei_aggr, + LSA_REFRESH_FORCE, true); + SET_FLAG(aggr->flags, + OSPF_EXTERNAL_AGGRT_ORIGINATED); + } else + ospf_lsa_flush_as(ospf, lsa); + } + break; + case OSPF_OPAQUE_LINK_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AREA_LSA: + case OSPF_OPAQUE_AS_LSA: + new = ospf_opaque_lsa_refresh(lsa); + break; + default: + break; + } + return new; +} + +void ospf_refresher_register_lsa(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + uint16_t index, current_index; + + assert(lsa->lock > 0); + assert(IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)); + + if (lsa->refresh_list < 0) { + int delay; + int min_delay = + ospf->lsa_refresh_timer - (2 * OSPF_LS_REFRESH_JITTER); + int max_delay = + ospf->lsa_refresh_timer - OSPF_LS_REFRESH_JITTER; + + /* We want to refresh the LSA within OSPF_LS_REFRESH_TIME which + * is + * 1800s. Use jitter so that we send the LSA sometime between + * 1680s + * and 1740s. + */ + delay = (frr_weak_random() % (max_delay - min_delay)) + + min_delay; + + current_index = ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.index + + (monotime(NULL) - ospf->lsa_refresher_started) + / OSPF_LSA_REFRESHER_GRANULARITY; + + index = (current_index + delay / OSPF_LSA_REFRESHER_GRANULARITY) + % (OSPF_LSA_REFRESHER_SLOTS); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_REFRESH)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Refresh:Type%d:%pI4]: age %d, added to index %d", + lsa->data->type, &lsa->data->id, + LS_AGE(lsa), index); + + if (!ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.qs[index]) + ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.qs[index] = list_new(); + + listnode_add(ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.qs[index], + ospf_lsa_lock(lsa)); /* lsa_refresh_queue */ + lsa->refresh_list = index; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_REFRESH)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Refresh:Type%d:%pI4]: %s: setting refresh_list on lsa %p (slot %d)", + lsa->data->type, &lsa->data->id, __func__, + (void *)lsa, index); + } +} + +void ospf_refresher_unregister_lsa(struct ospf *ospf, struct ospf_lsa *lsa) +{ + assert(lsa->lock > 0); + assert(IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)); + if (lsa->refresh_list >= 0) { + struct list *refresh_list = + ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.qs[lsa->refresh_list]; + listnode_delete(refresh_list, lsa); + if (!listcount(refresh_list)) { + list_delete(&refresh_list); + ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.qs[lsa->refresh_list] = NULL; + } + lsa->refresh_list = -1; + ospf_lsa_unlock(&lsa); /* lsa_refresh_queue */ + } +} + +void ospf_lsa_refresh_walker(struct event *t) +{ + struct list *refresh_list; + struct listnode *node, *nnode; + struct ospf *ospf = EVENT_ARG(t); + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + int i; + struct list *lsa_to_refresh = list_new(); + bool dna_lsa; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_REFRESH)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Refresh]: %s: start", __func__); + + + i = ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.index; + + /* Note: if clock has jumped backwards, then time change could be + negative, + so we are careful to cast the expression to unsigned before taking + modulus. */ + ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.index = + ((unsigned long)(ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.index + + (monotime(NULL) + - ospf->lsa_refresher_started) + / OSPF_LSA_REFRESHER_GRANULARITY)) + % OSPF_LSA_REFRESHER_SLOTS; + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_REFRESH)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Refresh]: %s: next index %d", __func__, + ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.index); + + for (; i != ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.index; + i = (i + 1) % OSPF_LSA_REFRESHER_SLOTS) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_REFRESH)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Refresh]: %s: refresh index %d", + __func__, i); + + refresh_list = ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.qs[i]; + + assert(i >= 0); + + ospf->lsa_refresh_queue.qs[i] = NULL; + + if (refresh_list) { + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(refresh_list, node, nnode, + lsa)) { + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_REFRESH)) + zlog_debug( + "LSA[Refresh:Type%d:%pI4]: %s: refresh lsa %p (slot %d)", + lsa->data->type, &lsa->data->id, + __func__, (void *)lsa, i); + + assert(lsa->lock > 0); + list_delete_node(refresh_list, node); + lsa->refresh_list = -1; + listnode_add(lsa_to_refresh, lsa); + } + list_delete(&refresh_list); + } + } + + ospf->t_lsa_refresher = NULL; + event_add_timer(master, ospf_lsa_refresh_walker, ospf, + ospf->lsa_refresh_interval, &ospf->t_lsa_refresher); + ospf->lsa_refresher_started = monotime(NULL); + + for (ALL_LIST_ELEMENTS(lsa_to_refresh, node, nnode, lsa)) { + dna_lsa = ospf_check_dna_lsa(lsa); + if (!dna_lsa) { /* refresh only non-DNA LSAs */ + ospf_lsa_refresh(ospf, lsa); + } + assert(lsa->lock > 0); + ospf_lsa_unlock(&lsa); /* lsa_refresh_queue & temp for + * lsa_to_refresh. + */ + } + + list_delete(&lsa_to_refresh); + + if (IS_DEBUG_OSPF(lsa, LSA_REFRESH)) + zlog_debug("LSA[Refresh]: %s: end", __func__); +} + +/* Flush the LSAs for the specific area */ +void ospf_flush_lsa_from_area(struct ospf *ospf, struct in_addr area_id, + int type) +{ + struct ospf_area *area; + struct route_node *rn; + struct ospf_lsa *lsa; + + area = ospf_area_get(ospf, area_id); + + switch (type) { + case OSPF_AS_EXTERNAL_LSA: + if ((area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_NSSA) || + (area->external_routing == OSPF_AREA_STUB)) { + LSDB_LOOP (EXTERNAL_LSDB(ospf), rn, lsa) + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa) && + !(CHECK_FLAG(lsa->flags, + OSPF_LSA_LOCAL_XLT))) + ospf_lsa_flush_area(lsa, area); + } + break; + case OSPF_AS_NSSA_LSA: + LSDB_LOOP (NSSA_LSDB(area), rn, lsa) + if (IS_LSA_SELF(lsa)) + ospf_lsa_flush_area(lsa, area); + break; + default: + break; + } +} |