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|
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* @(#)queue.h 8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
* $FreeBSD$
*/
#ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
#define _SYS_QUEUE_H_
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/*
* This file defines four types of data structures: singly-linked lists,
* singly-linked tail queues, lists and tail queues.
*
* A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The elements
* are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at
* the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be
* added to the list after an existing element or at the head of the list.
* Elements being removed from the head of the list should use the explicit
* macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency. A singly-linked list may
* only be traversed in the forward direction. Singly-linked lists are ideal
* for applications with large datasets and few or no removals or for
* implementing a LIFO queue.
*
* A singly-linked tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the
* head of the list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are
* singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at the
* expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be added
* to the list after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the
* end of the list. Elements being removed from the head of the tail queue
* should use the explicit macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency.
* A singly-linked tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
* Singly-linked tail queues are ideal for applications with large datasets
* and few or no removals or for implementing a FIFO queue.
*
* A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
* pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
* so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
* traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
* or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
* may only be traversed in the forward direction.
*
* A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
* list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
* linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
* traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
* after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
* the list. A tail queue may be traversed in either direction.
*
* For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
*
*
* SLIST LIST STAILQ TAILQ
* _HEAD + + + +
* _HEAD_INITIALIZER + + + +
* _ENTRY + + + +
* _INIT + + + +
* _EMPTY + + + +
* _FIRST + + + +
* _NEXT + + + +
* _PREV - - - +
* _LAST - - + +
* _FOREACH + + + +
* _FOREACH_SAFE + + + +
* _FOREACH_REVERSE - - - +
* _FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE - - - +
* _INSERT_HEAD + + + +
* _INSERT_BEFORE - + - +
* _INSERT_AFTER + + + +
* _INSERT_TAIL - - + +
* _CONCAT - - + +
* _REMOVE_AFTER + - + -
* _REMOVE_HEAD + - + -
* _REMOVE + + + +
* _SWAP + + + +
*
*/
#ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG
/* Store the last 2 places the queue element or head was altered */
struct qm_trace {
char *lastfile;
int lastline;
char *prevfile;
int prevline;
};
#define TRACEBUF struct qm_trace trace;
#define TRASHIT(x) do {(x) = (void *)-1;} while (0)
#define QMD_SAVELINK(name, link) void **name = (void *)&(link)
#define QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head) \
do { \
(head)->trace.prevline = (head)->trace.lastline; \
(head)->trace.prevfile = (head)->trace.lastfile; \
(head)->trace.lastline = __LINE__; \
(head)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__; \
} while (0)
#define QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem) \
do { \
(elem)->trace.prevline = (elem)->trace.lastline; \
(elem)->trace.prevfile = (elem)->trace.lastfile; \
(elem)->trace.lastline = __LINE__; \
(elem)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__; \
} while (0)
#else
#define QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem)
#define QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head)
#define QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)
#define TRACEBUF
#define TRASHIT(x)
#endif /* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG */
/*
* Singly-linked List declarations.
*/
#define SLIST_HEAD(name, type) \
struct name { \
struct type *slh_first; /* first element */ \
}
#define SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
{ \
NULL \
}
#define SLIST_ENTRY(type) \
struct { \
struct type *sle_next; /* next element */ \
}
/*
* Singly-linked List functions.
*/
#define SLIST_EMPTY(head) ((head)->slh_first == NULL)
#define SLIST_FIRST(head) ((head)->slh_first)
#define SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head)); (var); \
(var) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
#define SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && ((tvar) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field), 1); (var) = (tvar))
#define SLIST_FOREACH_PREVPTR(var, varp, head, field) \
for ((varp) = &SLIST_FIRST((head)); ((var) = *(varp)) != NULL; \
(varp) = &SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
#define SLIST_INIT(head) \
do { \
SLIST_FIRST((head)) = NULL; \
} while (0)
#define SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(slistelm, elm, field) \
do { \
SLIST_NEXT((elm), field) = SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field); \
SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field) = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) \
do { \
SLIST_NEXT((elm), field) = SLIST_FIRST((head)); \
SLIST_FIRST((head)) = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define SLIST_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.sle_next)
#define SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) \
do { \
QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.sle_next); \
if (SLIST_FIRST((head)) == (elm)) { \
SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field); \
} else { \
struct type *curelm = SLIST_FIRST((head)); \
while (SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm)) \
curelm = SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field); \
SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(curelm, field); \
} \
TRASHIT(*oldnext); \
} while (0)
#define SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(elm, field) \
do { \
SLIST_NEXT(elm, field) = \
SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_NEXT(elm, field), field); \
} while (0)
#define SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) \
do { \
SLIST_FIRST((head)) = SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_FIRST((head)), field); \
} while (0)
#define SLIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type) \
do { \
struct type *swap_first = SLIST_FIRST(head1); \
SLIST_FIRST(head1) = SLIST_FIRST(head2); \
SLIST_FIRST(head2) = swap_first; \
} while (0)
/*
* Singly-linked Tail queue declarations.
*/
#define STAILQ_HEAD(name, type) \
struct name { \
struct type *stqh_first; /* first element */ \
struct type **stqh_last; /* addr of last next element */ \
}
#define STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
{ \
NULL, &(head).stqh_first \
}
#define STAILQ_ENTRY(type) \
struct { \
struct type *stqe_next; /* next element */ \
}
/*
* Singly-linked Tail queue functions.
*/
#define STAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2) \
do { \
if (!STAILQ_EMPTY((head2))) { \
*(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_first; \
(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last; \
STAILQ_INIT((head2)); \
} \
} while (0)
#define STAILQ_EMPTY(head) ((head)->stqh_first == NULL)
#define STAILQ_FIRST(head) ((head)->stqh_first)
#define STAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for ((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head)); (var); \
(var) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
#define STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && ((tvar) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1); (var) = (tvar))
#define STAILQ_INIT(head) \
do { \
STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = NULL; \
(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
} while (0)
#define STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, tqelm, elm, field) \
do { \
if ((STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = STAILQ_NEXT((tqelm), field)) \
== NULL) \
(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
STAILQ_NEXT((tqelm), field) = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) \
do { \
if ((STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = STAILQ_FIRST((head))) \
== NULL) \
(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = (elm); \
} while (0)
#define STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) \
do { \
STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = NULL; \
*(head)->stqh_last = (elm); \
(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
} while (0)
#define STAILQ_LAST(head, type, field) \
(STAILQ_EMPTY((head)) \
? NULL \
: ((struct type *)(void *)((char *)((head)->stqh_last) \
- offsetof(struct type, field))))
#define STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.stqe_next)
#define STAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) \
do { \
QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.stqe_next); \
if (STAILQ_FIRST((head)) == (elm)) { \
STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field); \
} else { \
struct type *curelm = STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
while (STAILQ_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm)) \
curelm = STAILQ_NEXT(curelm, field); \
STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(head, curelm, field); \
} \
TRASHIT(*oldnext); \
} while (0)
#define STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(head, elm, field) \
do { \
if ((STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) = \
STAILQ_NEXT(STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field), field)) \
== NULL) \
(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
} while (0)
#define STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) \
do { \
if ((STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = \
STAILQ_NEXT(STAILQ_FIRST((head)), field)) \
== NULL) \
(head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
} while (0)
#define STAILQ_SWAP(head1, head2, type) \
do { \
struct type *swap_first = STAILQ_FIRST(head1); \
struct type **swap_last = (head1)->stqh_last; \
STAILQ_FIRST(head1) = STAILQ_FIRST(head2); \
(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last; \
STAILQ_FIRST(head2) = swap_first; \
(head2)->stqh_last = swap_last; \
if (STAILQ_EMPTY(head1)) \
(head1)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST(head1); \
if (STAILQ_EMPTY(head2)) \
(head2)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST(head2); \
} while (0)
/*
* List declarations.
*/
#define LIST_HEAD(name, type) \
struct name { \
struct type *lh_first; /* first element */ \
}
#define LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
{ \
NULL \
}
#define LIST_ENTRY(type) \
struct { \
struct type *le_next; /* next element */ \
struct type **le_prev; /* address of previous next element */ \
}
/*
* List functions.
*/
#if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
#define QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(head, field) \
do { \
if (LIST_FIRST((head)) != NULL \
&& LIST_FIRST((head))->field.le_prev \
!= &LIST_FIRST((head))) \
panic("Bad list head %p first->prev != head", (head)); \
} while (0)
#define QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field) \
do { \
if (LIST_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL \
&& LIST_NEXT((elm), field)->field.le_prev \
!= &((elm)->field.le_next)) \
panic("Bad link elm %p next->prev != elm", (elm)); \
} while (0)
#define QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field) \
do { \
if (*(elm)->field.le_prev != (elm)) \
panic("Bad link elm %p prev->next != elm", (elm)); \
} while (0)
#else
#define QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(head, field)
#define QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field)
#define QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field)
#endif /* (_KERNEL && INVARIANTS) */
#define LIST_EMPTY(head) ((head)->lh_first == NULL)
#define LIST_FIRST(head) ((head)->lh_first)
#define LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for ((var) = LIST_FIRST((head)); (var); (var) = LIST_NEXT((var), field))
#define LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = LIST_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && ((tvar) = LIST_NEXT((var), field), 1); (var) = (tvar))
#define LIST_INIT(head) \
do { \
LIST_FIRST((head)) = NULL; \
} while (0)
#define LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(listelm, field); \
if ((LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = LIST_NEXT((listelm), field)) \
!= NULL) \
LIST_NEXT((listelm), field)->field.le_prev = \
&LIST_NEXT((elm), field); \
LIST_NEXT((listelm), field) = (elm); \
(elm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT((listelm), field); \
} while (0)
#define LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(listelm, field); \
(elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev; \
LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = (listelm); \
*(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm); \
(listelm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT((elm), field); \
} while (0)
#define LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD((head), field); \
if ((LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = LIST_FIRST((head))) != NULL) \
LIST_FIRST((head))->field.le_prev = \
&LIST_NEXT((elm), field); \
LIST_FIRST((head)) = (elm); \
(elm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head)); \
} while (0)
#define LIST_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.le_next)
#define LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.le_next); \
QMD_SAVELINK(oldprev, (elm)->field.le_prev); \
QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field); \
QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field); \
if (LIST_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL) \
LIST_NEXT((elm), field)->field.le_prev = \
(elm)->field.le_prev; \
*(elm)->field.le_prev = LIST_NEXT((elm), field); \
TRASHIT(*oldnext); \
TRASHIT(*oldprev); \
} while (0)
#define LIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type, field) \
do { \
struct type *swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head1)); \
LIST_FIRST((head1)) = LIST_FIRST((head2)); \
LIST_FIRST((head2)) = swap_tmp; \
if ((swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head1))) != NULL) \
swap_tmp->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head1)); \
if ((swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head2))) != NULL) \
swap_tmp->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head2)); \
} while (0)
/*
* Tail queue declarations.
*/
#define TAILQ_HEAD(name, type) \
struct name { \
struct type *tqh_first; /* first element */ \
struct type **tqh_last; /* addr of last next element */ \
TRACEBUF \
}
#define TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head) \
{ \
NULL, &(head).tqh_first \
}
#define TAILQ_ENTRY(type) \
struct { \
struct type *tqe_next; /* next element */ \
struct type **tqe_prev; /* address of previous next element */ \
TRACEBUF \
}
/*
* Tail queue functions.
*/
#if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
#define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field) \
do { \
if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head) \
&& TAILQ_FIRST((head))->field.tqe_prev \
!= &TAILQ_FIRST((head))) \
panic("Bad tailq head %p first->prev != head", \
(head)); \
} while (0)
#define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, field) \
do { \
if (*(head)->tqh_last != NULL) \
panic("Bad tailq NEXT(%p->tqh_last) != NULL", (head)); \
} while (0)
#define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field) \
do { \
if (TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL \
&& TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev \
!= &((elm)->field.tqe_next)) \
panic("Bad link elm %p next->prev != elm", (elm)); \
} while (0)
#define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field) \
do { \
if (*(elm)->field.tqe_prev != (elm)) \
panic("Bad link elm %p prev->next != elm", (elm)); \
} while (0)
#else
#define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field)
#define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, headname)
#define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field)
#define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field)
#endif /* (_KERNEL && INVARIANTS) */
#define TAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2, field) \
do { \
if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head2)) { \
*(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_first; \
(head2)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev = \
(head1)->tqh_last; \
(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last; \
TAILQ_INIT((head2)); \
QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head1); \
QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head2); \
} \
} while (0)
#define TAILQ_EMPTY(head) ((head)->tqh_first == NULL)
#define TAILQ_FIRST(head) ((head)->tqh_first)
#define TAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field) \
for ((var) = TAILQ_FIRST((head)); (var); \
(var) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
#define TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = TAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
(var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1); (var) = (tvar))
#define TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, headname, field) \
for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname); (var); \
(var) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field))
#define TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(var, head, headname, field, tvar) \
for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname); \
(var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field), 1); \
(var) = (tvar))
#define TAILQ_INIT(head) \
do { \
TAILQ_FIRST((head)) = NULL; \
(head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head); \
} while (0)
#define TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(listelm, field); \
if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field)) \
!= NULL) \
TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev = \
&TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
else { \
(head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head); \
} \
TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field) = (elm); \
(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field); \
QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field); \
QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&listelm->field); \
} while (0)
#define TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(listelm, field); \
(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.tqe_prev; \
TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = (listelm); \
*(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm); \
(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field); \
QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&listelm->field); \
} while (0)
#define TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field); \
if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = TAILQ_FIRST((head))) != NULL) \
TAILQ_FIRST((head))->field.tqe_prev = \
&TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
else \
(head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
TAILQ_FIRST((head)) = (elm); \
(elm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_FIRST((head)); \
QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head); \
QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field); \
} while (0)
#define TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, field); \
TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = NULL; \
(elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last; \
*(head)->tqh_last = (elm); \
(head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head); \
QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field); \
} while (0)
#define TAILQ_LAST(head, headname) \
(*(((struct headname *)((head)->tqh_last))->tqh_last))
#define TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.tqe_next)
#define TAILQ_PREV(elm, headname, field) \
(*(((struct headname *)((elm)->field.tqe_prev))->tqh_last))
#define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) \
do { \
QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.tqe_next); \
QMD_SAVELINK(oldprev, (elm)->field.tqe_prev); \
QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field); \
QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field); \
if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)) != NULL) \
TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev = \
(elm)->field.tqe_prev; \
else { \
(head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev; \
QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head); \
} \
*(elm)->field.tqe_prev = TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field); \
TRASHIT(*oldnext); \
TRASHIT(*oldprev); \
QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field); \
} while (0)
#define TAILQ_SWAP(head1, head2, type, field) \
do { \
struct type *swap_first = (head1)->tqh_first; \
struct type **swap_last = (head1)->tqh_last; \
(head1)->tqh_first = (head2)->tqh_first; \
(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last; \
(head2)->tqh_first = swap_first; \
(head2)->tqh_last = swap_last; \
if ((swap_first = (head1)->tqh_first) != NULL) \
swap_first->field.tqe_prev = &(head1)->tqh_first; \
else \
(head1)->tqh_last = &(head1)->tqh_first; \
if ((swap_first = (head2)->tqh_first) != NULL) \
swap_first->field.tqe_prev = &(head2)->tqh_first; \
else \
(head2)->tqh_last = &(head2)->tqh_first; \
} while (0)
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */
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