diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'builtin/worktree.c')
-rw-r--r-- | builtin/worktree.c | 1416 |
1 files changed, 1416 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..62b7e26 --- /dev/null +++ b/builtin/worktree.c @@ -0,0 +1,1416 @@ +#include "builtin.h" +#include "abspath.h" +#include "advice.h" +#include "checkout.h" +#include "config.h" +#include "copy.h" +#include "dir.h" +#include "environment.h" +#include "gettext.h" +#include "hex.h" +#include "object-file.h" +#include "object-name.h" +#include "parse-options.h" +#include "path.h" +#include "strvec.h" +#include "branch.h" +#include "read-cache-ll.h" +#include "refs.h" +#include "remote.h" +#include "repository.h" +#include "run-command.h" +#include "hook.h" +#include "sigchain.h" +#include "submodule.h" +#include "utf8.h" +#include "worktree.h" +#include "quote.h" + +#define BUILTIN_WORKTREE_ADD_USAGE \ + N_("git worktree add [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock [--reason <string>]]\n" \ + " [--orphan] [(-b | -B) <new-branch>] <path> [<commit-ish>]") + +#define BUILTIN_WORKTREE_LIST_USAGE \ + N_("git worktree list [-v | --porcelain [-z]]") +#define BUILTIN_WORKTREE_LOCK_USAGE \ + N_("git worktree lock [--reason <string>] <worktree>") +#define BUILTIN_WORKTREE_MOVE_USAGE \ + N_("git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>") +#define BUILTIN_WORKTREE_PRUNE_USAGE \ + N_("git worktree prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>]") +#define BUILTIN_WORKTREE_REMOVE_USAGE \ + N_("git worktree remove [-f] <worktree>") +#define BUILTIN_WORKTREE_REPAIR_USAGE \ + N_("git worktree repair [<path>...]") +#define BUILTIN_WORKTREE_UNLOCK_USAGE \ + N_("git worktree unlock <worktree>") + +#define WORKTREE_ADD_DWIM_ORPHAN_INFER_TEXT \ + _("No possible source branch, inferring '--orphan'") + +#define WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN_WITH_DASH_B_HINT_TEXT \ + _("If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch\n" \ + "(branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so\n" \ + "using the --orphan flag:\n" \ + "\n" \ + " git worktree add --orphan -b %s %s\n") + +#define WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN_NO_DASH_B_HINT_TEXT \ + _("If you meant to create a worktree containing a new orphan branch\n" \ + "(branch with no commits) for this repository, you can do so\n" \ + "using the --orphan flag:\n" \ + "\n" \ + " git worktree add --orphan %s\n") + +static const char * const git_worktree_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_ADD_USAGE, + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_LIST_USAGE, + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_LOCK_USAGE, + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_MOVE_USAGE, + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_PRUNE_USAGE, + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_REMOVE_USAGE, + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_REPAIR_USAGE, + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_UNLOCK_USAGE, + NULL +}; + +static const char * const git_worktree_add_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_ADD_USAGE, + NULL, +}; + +static const char * const git_worktree_list_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_LIST_USAGE, + NULL +}; + +static const char * const git_worktree_lock_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_LOCK_USAGE, + NULL +}; + +static const char * const git_worktree_move_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_MOVE_USAGE, + NULL +}; + +static const char * const git_worktree_prune_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_PRUNE_USAGE, + NULL +}; + +static const char * const git_worktree_remove_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_REMOVE_USAGE, + NULL +}; + +static const char * const git_worktree_repair_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_REPAIR_USAGE, + NULL +}; + +static const char * const git_worktree_unlock_usage[] = { + BUILTIN_WORKTREE_UNLOCK_USAGE, + NULL +}; + +struct add_opts { + int force; + int detach; + int quiet; + int checkout; + int orphan; + const char *keep_locked; +}; + +static int show_only; +static int verbose; +static int guess_remote; +static timestamp_t expire; + +static int git_worktree_config(const char *var, const char *value, + const struct config_context *ctx, void *cb) +{ + if (!strcmp(var, "worktree.guessremote")) { + guess_remote = git_config_bool(var, value); + return 0; + } + + return git_default_config(var, value, ctx, cb); +} + +static int delete_git_dir(const char *id) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret; + + strbuf_addstr(&sb, git_common_path("worktrees/%s", id)); + ret = remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0); + if (ret < 0 && errno == ENOTDIR) + ret = unlink(sb.buf); + if (ret) + error_errno(_("failed to delete '%s'"), sb.buf); + strbuf_release(&sb); + return ret; +} + +static void delete_worktrees_dir_if_empty(void) +{ + rmdir(git_path("worktrees")); /* ignore failed removal */ +} + +static void prune_worktree(const char *id, const char *reason) +{ + if (show_only || verbose) + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Removing %s/%s: %s"), "worktrees", id, reason); + if (!show_only) + delete_git_dir(id); +} + +static int prune_cmp(const void *a, const void *b) +{ + const struct string_list_item *x = a; + const struct string_list_item *y = b; + int c; + + if ((c = fspathcmp(x->string, y->string))) + return c; + /* + * paths same; prune_dupes() removes all but the first worktree entry + * having the same path, so sort main worktree ('util' is NULL) above + * linked worktrees ('util' not NULL) since main worktree can't be + * removed + */ + if (!x->util) + return -1; + if (!y->util) + return 1; + /* paths same; sort by .git/worktrees/<id> */ + return strcmp(x->util, y->util); +} + +static void prune_dups(struct string_list *l) +{ + int i; + + QSORT(l->items, l->nr, prune_cmp); + for (i = 1; i < l->nr; i++) { + if (!fspathcmp(l->items[i].string, l->items[i - 1].string)) + prune_worktree(l->items[i].util, "duplicate entry"); + } +} + +static void prune_worktrees(void) +{ + struct strbuf reason = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf main_path = STRBUF_INIT; + struct string_list kept = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP; + DIR *dir = opendir(git_path("worktrees")); + struct dirent *d; + if (!dir) + return; + while ((d = readdir_skip_dot_and_dotdot(dir)) != NULL) { + char *path; + strbuf_reset(&reason); + if (should_prune_worktree(d->d_name, &reason, &path, expire)) + prune_worktree(d->d_name, reason.buf); + else if (path) + string_list_append_nodup(&kept, path)->util = xstrdup(d->d_name); + } + closedir(dir); + + strbuf_add_absolute_path(&main_path, get_git_common_dir()); + /* massage main worktree absolute path to match 'gitdir' content */ + strbuf_strip_suffix(&main_path, "/."); + string_list_append_nodup(&kept, strbuf_detach(&main_path, NULL)); + prune_dups(&kept); + string_list_clear(&kept, 1); + + if (!show_only) + delete_worktrees_dir_if_empty(); + strbuf_release(&reason); +} + +static int prune(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + struct option options[] = { + OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")), + OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned working trees")), + OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire, + N_("expire working trees older than <time>")), + OPT_END() + }; + + expire = TIME_MAX; + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_prune_usage, + 0); + if (ac) + usage_with_options(git_worktree_prune_usage, options); + prune_worktrees(); + return 0; +} + +static char *junk_work_tree; +static char *junk_git_dir; +static int is_junk; +static pid_t junk_pid; + +static void remove_junk(void) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + if (!is_junk || getpid() != junk_pid) + return; + if (junk_git_dir) { + strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir); + remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + } + if (junk_work_tree) { + strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree); + remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0); + } + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +static void remove_junk_on_signal(int signo) +{ + remove_junk(); + sigchain_pop(signo); + raise(signo); +} + +static const char *worktree_basename(const char *path, int *olen) +{ + const char *name; + int len; + + len = strlen(path); + while (len && is_dir_sep(path[len - 1])) + len--; + + for (name = path + len - 1; name > path; name--) + if (is_dir_sep(*name)) { + name++; + break; + } + + *olen = len; + return name; +} + +/* check that path is viable location for worktree */ +static void check_candidate_path(const char *path, + int force, + struct worktree **worktrees, + const char *cmd) +{ + struct worktree *wt; + int locked; + + if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path)) + die(_("'%s' already exists"), path); + + wt = find_worktree_by_path(worktrees, path); + if (!wt) + return; + + locked = !!worktree_lock_reason(wt); + if ((!locked && force) || (locked && force > 1)) { + if (delete_git_dir(wt->id)) + die(_("unusable worktree destination '%s'"), path); + return; + } + + if (locked) + die(_("'%s' is a missing but locked worktree;\nuse '%s -f -f' to override, or 'unlock' and 'prune' or 'remove' to clear"), path, cmd); + else + die(_("'%s' is a missing but already registered worktree;\nuse '%s -f' to override, or 'prune' or 'remove' to clear"), path, cmd); +} + +static void copy_sparse_checkout(const char *worktree_git_dir) +{ + char *from_file = git_pathdup("info/sparse-checkout"); + char *to_file = xstrfmt("%s/info/sparse-checkout", worktree_git_dir); + + if (file_exists(from_file)) { + if (safe_create_leading_directories(to_file) || + copy_file(to_file, from_file, 0666)) + error(_("failed to copy '%s' to '%s'; sparse-checkout may not work correctly"), + from_file, to_file); + } + + free(from_file); + free(to_file); +} + +static void copy_filtered_worktree_config(const char *worktree_git_dir) +{ + char *from_file = git_pathdup("config.worktree"); + char *to_file = xstrfmt("%s/config.worktree", worktree_git_dir); + + if (file_exists(from_file)) { + struct config_set cs = { { 0 } }; + int bare; + + if (safe_create_leading_directories(to_file) || + copy_file(to_file, from_file, 0666)) { + error(_("failed to copy worktree config from '%s' to '%s'"), + from_file, to_file); + goto worktree_copy_cleanup; + } + + git_configset_init(&cs); + git_configset_add_file(&cs, from_file); + + if (!git_configset_get_bool(&cs, "core.bare", &bare) && + bare && + git_config_set_multivar_in_file_gently( + to_file, "core.bare", NULL, "true", 0)) + error(_("failed to unset '%s' in '%s'"), + "core.bare", to_file); + if (!git_configset_get(&cs, "core.worktree") && + git_config_set_in_file_gently(to_file, + "core.worktree", NULL)) + error(_("failed to unset '%s' in '%s'"), + "core.worktree", to_file); + + git_configset_clear(&cs); + } + +worktree_copy_cleanup: + free(from_file); + free(to_file); +} + +static int checkout_worktree(const struct add_opts *opts, + struct strvec *child_env) +{ + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + cp.git_cmd = 1; + strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "reset", "--hard", "--no-recurse-submodules", NULL); + if (opts->quiet) + strvec_push(&cp.args, "--quiet"); + strvec_pushv(&cp.env, child_env->v); + return run_command(&cp); +} + +static int make_worktree_orphan(const char * ref, const struct add_opts *opts, + struct strvec *child_env) +{ + struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT; + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + + validate_new_branchname(ref, &symref, 0); + strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "symbolic-ref", "HEAD", symref.buf, NULL); + if (opts->quiet) + strvec_push(&cp.args, "--quiet"); + strvec_pushv(&cp.env, child_env->v); + strbuf_release(&symref); + cp.git_cmd = 1; + return run_command(&cp); +} + +static int add_worktree(const char *path, const char *refname, + const struct add_opts *opts) +{ + struct strbuf sb_git = STRBUF_INIT, sb_repo = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT, realpath = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *name; + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + struct strvec child_env = STRVEC_INIT; + unsigned int counter = 0; + int len, ret; + struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT; + struct commit *commit = NULL; + int is_branch = 0; + struct strbuf sb_name = STRBUF_INIT; + struct worktree **worktrees; + + worktrees = get_worktrees(); + check_candidate_path(path, opts->force, worktrees, "add"); + free_worktrees(worktrees); + worktrees = NULL; + + /* is 'refname' a branch or commit? */ + if (!opts->detach && !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, refname) && + ref_exists(symref.buf)) { + is_branch = 1; + if (!opts->force) + die_if_checked_out(symref.buf, 0); + } + commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(refname); + if (!commit && !opts->orphan) + die(_("invalid reference: %s"), refname); + + name = worktree_basename(path, &len); + strbuf_add(&sb, name, path + len - name); + sanitize_refname_component(sb.buf, &sb_name); + if (!sb_name.len) + BUG("How come '%s' becomes empty after sanitization?", sb.buf); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + name = sb_name.buf; + git_path_buf(&sb_repo, "worktrees/%s", name); + len = sb_repo.len; + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_repo.buf)) + die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), + sb_repo.buf); + + while (mkdir(sb_repo.buf, 0777)) { + counter++; + if ((errno != EEXIST) || !counter /* overflow */) + die_errno(_("could not create directory of '%s'"), + sb_repo.buf); + strbuf_setlen(&sb_repo, len); + strbuf_addf(&sb_repo, "%d", counter); + } + name = strrchr(sb_repo.buf, '/') + 1; + + junk_pid = getpid(); + atexit(remove_junk); + sigchain_push_common(remove_junk_on_signal); + + junk_git_dir = xstrdup(sb_repo.buf); + is_junk = 1; + + /* + * lock the incomplete repo so prune won't delete it, unlock + * after the preparation is over. + */ + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf); + if (opts->keep_locked) + write_file(sb.buf, "%s", opts->keep_locked); + else + write_file(sb.buf, _("initializing")); + + strbuf_addf(&sb_git, "%s/.git", path); + if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(sb_git.buf)) + die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), + sb_git.buf); + junk_work_tree = xstrdup(path); + + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/gitdir", sb_repo.buf); + strbuf_realpath(&realpath, sb_git.buf, 1); + write_file(sb.buf, "%s", realpath.buf); + strbuf_realpath(&realpath, get_git_common_dir(), 1); + write_file(sb_git.buf, "gitdir: %s/worktrees/%s", + realpath.buf, name); + /* + * This is to keep resolve_ref() happy. We need a valid HEAD + * or is_git_directory() will reject the directory. Any value which + * looks like an object ID will do since it will be immediately + * replaced by the symbolic-ref or update-ref invocation in the new + * worktree. + */ + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/HEAD", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, "%s", oid_to_hex(null_oid())); + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf); + write_file(sb.buf, "../.."); + + /* + * If the current worktree has sparse-checkout enabled, then copy + * the sparse-checkout patterns from the current worktree. + */ + if (core_apply_sparse_checkout) + copy_sparse_checkout(sb_repo.buf); + + /* + * If we are using worktree config, then copy all current config + * values from the current worktree into the new one, that way the + * new worktree behaves the same as this one. + */ + if (the_repository->repository_format_worktree_config) + copy_filtered_worktree_config(sb_repo.buf); + + strvec_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf); + strvec_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path); + cp.git_cmd = 1; + + if (!is_branch && commit) { + strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "update-ref", "HEAD", + oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), NULL); + } else { + strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "symbolic-ref", "HEAD", + symref.buf, NULL); + if (opts->quiet) + strvec_push(&cp.args, "--quiet"); + } + + strvec_pushv(&cp.env, child_env.v); + ret = run_command(&cp); + if (ret) + goto done; + + if (opts->orphan && + (ret = make_worktree_orphan(refname, opts, &child_env))) + goto done; + + if (opts->checkout && + (ret = checkout_worktree(opts, &child_env))) + goto done; + + is_junk = 0; + FREE_AND_NULL(junk_work_tree); + FREE_AND_NULL(junk_git_dir); + +done: + if (ret || !opts->keep_locked) { + strbuf_reset(&sb); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf); + unlink_or_warn(sb.buf); + } + + /* + * Hook failure does not warrant worktree deletion, so run hook after + * is_junk is cleared, but do return appropriate code when hook fails. + */ + if (!ret && opts->checkout && !opts->orphan) { + struct run_hooks_opt opt = RUN_HOOKS_OPT_INIT; + + strvec_pushl(&opt.env, "GIT_DIR", "GIT_WORK_TREE", NULL); + strvec_pushl(&opt.args, + oid_to_hex(null_oid()), + oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), + "1", + NULL); + opt.dir = path; + + ret = run_hooks_opt("post-checkout", &opt); + } + + strvec_clear(&child_env); + strbuf_release(&sb); + strbuf_release(&symref); + strbuf_release(&sb_repo); + strbuf_release(&sb_git); + strbuf_release(&sb_name); + strbuf_release(&realpath); + return ret; +} + +static void print_preparing_worktree_line(int detach, + const char *branch, + const char *new_branch, + int force_new_branch) +{ + if (force_new_branch) { + struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(new_branch); + if (!commit) + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"), new_branch); + else + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"), + new_branch, + repo_find_unique_abbrev(the_repository, &commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV)); + } else if (new_branch) { + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"), new_branch); + } else { + struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT; + if (!detach && !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&s, branch) && + ref_exists(s.buf)) + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"), + branch); + else { + struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(branch); + if (!commit) + BUG(_("unreachable: invalid reference: %s"), branch); + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"), + repo_find_unique_abbrev(the_repository, &commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV)); + } + strbuf_release(&s); + } +} + +/** + * Callback to short circuit iteration over refs on the first reference + * corresponding to a valid oid. + * + * Returns 0 on failure and non-zero on success. + */ +static int first_valid_ref(const char *refname UNUSED, + const struct object_id *oid UNUSED, + int flags UNUSED, + void *cb_data UNUSED) +{ + return 1; +} + +/** + * Verifies HEAD and determines whether there exist any valid local references. + * + * - Checks whether HEAD points to a valid reference. + * + * - Checks whether any valid local branches exist. + * + * - Emits a warning if there exist any valid branches but HEAD does not point + * to a valid reference. + * + * Returns 1 if any of the previous checks are true, otherwise returns 0. + */ +static int can_use_local_refs(const struct add_opts *opts) +{ + if (head_ref(first_valid_ref, NULL)) { + return 1; + } else if (for_each_branch_ref(first_valid_ref, NULL)) { + if (!opts->quiet) { + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf contents = STRBUF_INIT; + + strbuf_add_real_path(&path, get_worktree_git_dir(NULL)); + strbuf_addstr(&path, "/HEAD"); + strbuf_read_file(&contents, path.buf, 64); + strbuf_stripspace(&contents, 0); + strbuf_strip_suffix(&contents, "\n"); + + warning(_("HEAD points to an invalid (or orphaned) reference.\n" + "HEAD path: '%s'\n" + "HEAD contents: '%s'"), + path.buf, contents.buf); + strbuf_release(&path); + strbuf_release(&contents); + } + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * Reports whether the necessary flags were set and whether the repository has + * remote references to attempt DWIM tracking of upstream branches. + * + * 1. Checks that `--guess-remote` was used or `worktree.guessRemote = true`. + * + * 2. Checks whether any valid remote branches exist. + * + * 3. Checks that there exists at least one remote and emits a warning/error + * if both checks 1. and 2. are false (can be bypassed with `--force`). + * + * Returns 1 if checks 1. and 2. are true, otherwise 0. + */ +static int can_use_remote_refs(const struct add_opts *opts) +{ + if (!guess_remote) { + return 0; + } else if (for_each_remote_ref(first_valid_ref, NULL)) { + return 1; + } else if (!opts->force && remote_get(NULL)) { + die(_("No local or remote refs exist despite at least one remote\n" + "present, stopping; use 'add -f' to override or fetch a remote first")); + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * Determines whether `--orphan` should be inferred in the evaluation of + * `worktree add path/` or `worktree add -b branch path/` and emits an error + * if the supplied arguments would produce an illegal combination when the + * `--orphan` flag is included. + * + * `opts` and `opt_track` contain the other options & flags supplied to the + * command. + * + * remote determines whether to check `can_use_remote_refs()` or not. This + * is primarily to differentiate between the basic `add` DWIM and `add -b`. + * + * Returns 1 when inferring `--orphan`, 0 otherwise, and emits an error when + * `--orphan` is inferred but doing so produces an illegal combination of + * options and flags. Additionally produces an error when remote refs are + * checked and the repo is in a state that looks like the user added a remote + * but forgot to fetch (and did not override the warning with -f). + */ +static int dwim_orphan(const struct add_opts *opts, int opt_track, int remote) +{ + if (can_use_local_refs(opts)) { + return 0; + } else if (remote && can_use_remote_refs(opts)) { + return 0; + } else if (!opts->quiet) { + fprintf_ln(stderr, WORKTREE_ADD_DWIM_ORPHAN_INFER_TEXT); + } + + if (opt_track) { + die(_("'%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--orphan", + "--track"); + } else if (!opts->checkout) { + die(_("'%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--orphan", + "--no-checkout"); + } + return 1; +} + +static const char *dwim_branch(const char *path, const char **new_branch) +{ + int n; + int branch_exists; + const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n); + const char *branchname = xstrndup(s, n); + struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT; + + UNLEAK(branchname); + + branch_exists = !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&ref, branchname) && + ref_exists(ref.buf); + strbuf_release(&ref); + if (branch_exists) + return branchname; + + *new_branch = branchname; + if (guess_remote) { + struct object_id oid; + const char *remote = + unique_tracking_name(*new_branch, &oid, NULL); + return remote; + } + return NULL; +} + +static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + struct add_opts opts; + const char *new_branch_force = NULL; + char *path; + const char *branch; + const char *new_branch = NULL; + const char *opt_track = NULL; + const char *lock_reason = NULL; + int keep_locked = 0; + int used_new_branch_options; + struct option options[] = { + OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, + N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"), + PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE), + OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &new_branch, N_("branch"), + N_("create a new branch")), + OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"), + N_("create or reset a branch")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "orphan", &opts.orphan, N_("create unborn/orphaned branch")), + OPT_BOOL('d', "detach", &opts.detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "checkout", &opts.checkout, N_("populate the new working tree")), + OPT_BOOL(0, "lock", &keep_locked, N_("keep the new working tree locked")), + OPT_STRING(0, "reason", &lock_reason, N_("string"), + N_("reason for locking")), + OPT__QUIET(&opts.quiet, N_("suppress progress reporting")), + OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "track", &opt_track, NULL, + N_("set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"), + PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_OPTARG), + OPT_BOOL(0, "guess-remote", &guess_remote, + N_("try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch")), + OPT_END() + }; + int ret; + + memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts)); + opts.checkout = 1; + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_add_usage, 0); + if (!!opts.detach + !!new_branch + !!new_branch_force > 1) + die(_("options '%s', '%s', and '%s' cannot be used together"), "-b", "-B", "--detach"); + if (opts.detach && opts.orphan) + die(_("options '%s', and '%s' cannot be used together"), + "--orphan", "--detach"); + if (opts.orphan && opt_track) + die(_("'%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--orphan", "--track"); + if (opts.orphan && !opts.checkout) + die(_("'%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--orphan", + "--no-checkout"); + if (opts.orphan && ac == 2) + die(_("'%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--orphan", + _("<commit-ish>")); + if (lock_reason && !keep_locked) + die(_("the option '%s' requires '%s'"), "--reason", "--lock"); + if (lock_reason) + opts.keep_locked = lock_reason; + else if (keep_locked) + opts.keep_locked = _("added with --lock"); + + if (ac < 1 || ac > 2) + usage_with_options(git_worktree_add_usage, options); + + path = prefix_filename(prefix, av[0]); + branch = ac < 2 ? "HEAD" : av[1]; + used_new_branch_options = new_branch || new_branch_force; + + if (!strcmp(branch, "-")) + branch = "@{-1}"; + + if (new_branch_force) { + struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT; + + new_branch = new_branch_force; + + if (!opts.force && + !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, new_branch) && + ref_exists(symref.buf)) + die_if_checked_out(symref.buf, 0); + strbuf_release(&symref); + } + + if (opts.orphan && !new_branch) { + int n; + const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n); + new_branch = xstrndup(s, n); + } else if (opts.orphan) { + // No-op + } else if (opts.detach) { + // Check HEAD + if (!strcmp(branch, "HEAD")) + can_use_local_refs(&opts); + } else if (ac < 2 && new_branch) { + // DWIM: Infer --orphan when repo has no refs. + opts.orphan = dwim_orphan(&opts, !!opt_track, 0); + } else if (ac < 2) { + // DWIM: Guess branch name from path. + const char *s = dwim_branch(path, &new_branch); + if (s) + branch = s; + + // DWIM: Infer --orphan when repo has no refs. + opts.orphan = (!s) && dwim_orphan(&opts, !!opt_track, 1); + } else if (ac == 2) { + struct object_id oid; + struct commit *commit; + const char *remote; + + commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(branch); + if (!commit) { + remote = unique_tracking_name(branch, &oid, NULL); + if (remote) { + new_branch = branch; + branch = remote; + } + } + + if (!strcmp(branch, "HEAD")) + can_use_local_refs(&opts); + + } + + if (!opts.orphan && !lookup_commit_reference_by_name(branch)) { + int attempt_hint = !opts.quiet && (ac < 2); + if (attempt_hint && used_new_branch_options) { + advise_if_enabled(ADVICE_WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN, + WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN_WITH_DASH_B_HINT_TEXT, + new_branch, path); + } else if (attempt_hint) { + advise_if_enabled(ADVICE_WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN, + WORKTREE_ADD_ORPHAN_NO_DASH_B_HINT_TEXT, path); + } + die(_("invalid reference: %s"), branch); + } + + if (!opts.quiet) + print_preparing_worktree_line(opts.detach, branch, new_branch, !!new_branch_force); + + if (opts.orphan) { + branch = new_branch; + } else if (new_branch) { + struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT; + cp.git_cmd = 1; + strvec_push(&cp.args, "branch"); + if (new_branch_force) + strvec_push(&cp.args, "--force"); + if (opts.quiet) + strvec_push(&cp.args, "--quiet"); + strvec_push(&cp.args, new_branch); + strvec_push(&cp.args, branch); + if (opt_track) + strvec_push(&cp.args, opt_track); + if (run_command(&cp)) + return -1; + branch = new_branch; + } else if (opt_track) { + die(_("--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created")); + } + + ret = add_worktree(path, branch, &opts); + free(path); + return ret; +} + +static void show_worktree_porcelain(struct worktree *wt, int line_terminator) +{ + const char *reason; + + printf("worktree %s%c", wt->path, line_terminator); + if (wt->is_bare) + printf("bare%c", line_terminator); + else { + printf("HEAD %s%c", oid_to_hex(&wt->head_oid), line_terminator); + if (wt->is_detached) + printf("detached%c", line_terminator); + else if (wt->head_ref) + printf("branch %s%c", wt->head_ref, line_terminator); + } + + reason = worktree_lock_reason(wt); + if (reason) { + fputs("locked", stdout); + if (*reason) { + fputc(' ', stdout); + write_name_quoted(reason, stdout, line_terminator); + } else { + fputc(line_terminator, stdout); + } + } + + reason = worktree_prune_reason(wt, expire); + if (reason) + printf("prunable %s%c", reason, line_terminator); + + fputc(line_terminator, stdout); +} + +static void show_worktree(struct worktree *wt, int path_maxlen, int abbrev_len) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + int cur_path_len = strlen(wt->path); + int path_adj = cur_path_len - utf8_strwidth(wt->path); + const char *reason; + + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%-*s ", 1 + path_maxlen + path_adj, wt->path); + if (wt->is_bare) + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(bare)"); + else { + strbuf_addf(&sb, "%-*s ", abbrev_len, + repo_find_unique_abbrev(the_repository, &wt->head_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV)); + if (wt->is_detached) + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(detached HEAD)"); + else if (wt->head_ref) { + char *ref = shorten_unambiguous_ref(wt->head_ref, 0); + strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%s]", ref); + free(ref); + } else + strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(error)"); + } + + reason = worktree_lock_reason(wt); + if (verbose && reason && *reason) + strbuf_addf(&sb, "\n\tlocked: %s", reason); + else if (reason) + strbuf_addstr(&sb, " locked"); + + reason = worktree_prune_reason(wt, expire); + if (verbose && reason) + strbuf_addf(&sb, "\n\tprunable: %s", reason); + else if (reason) + strbuf_addstr(&sb, " prunable"); + + printf("%s\n", sb.buf); + strbuf_release(&sb); +} + +static void measure_widths(struct worktree **wt, int *abbrev, int *maxlen) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; wt[i]; i++) { + int sha1_len; + int path_len = strlen(wt[i]->path); + + if (path_len > *maxlen) + *maxlen = path_len; + sha1_len = strlen(repo_find_unique_abbrev(the_repository, &wt[i]->head_oid, *abbrev)); + if (sha1_len > *abbrev) + *abbrev = sha1_len; + } +} + +static int pathcmp(const void *a_, const void *b_) +{ + const struct worktree *const *a = a_; + const struct worktree *const *b = b_; + return fspathcmp((*a)->path, (*b)->path); +} + +static void pathsort(struct worktree **wt) +{ + int n = 0; + struct worktree **p = wt; + + while (*p++) + n++; + QSORT(wt, n, pathcmp); +} + +static int list(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + int porcelain = 0; + int line_terminator = '\n'; + + struct option options[] = { + OPT_BOOL(0, "porcelain", &porcelain, N_("machine-readable output")), + OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("show extended annotations and reasons, if available")), + OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire, + N_("add 'prunable' annotation to worktrees older than <time>")), + OPT_SET_INT('z', NULL, &line_terminator, + N_("terminate records with a NUL character"), '\0'), + OPT_END() + }; + + expire = TIME_MAX; + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_list_usage, 0); + if (ac) + usage_with_options(git_worktree_list_usage, options); + else if (verbose && porcelain) + die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--verbose", "--porcelain"); + else if (!line_terminator && !porcelain) + die(_("the option '%s' requires '%s'"), "-z", "--porcelain"); + else { + struct worktree **worktrees = get_worktrees(); + int path_maxlen = 0, abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV, i; + + /* sort worktrees by path but keep main worktree at top */ + pathsort(worktrees + 1); + + if (!porcelain) + measure_widths(worktrees, &abbrev, &path_maxlen); + + for (i = 0; worktrees[i]; i++) { + if (porcelain) + show_worktree_porcelain(worktrees[i], + line_terminator); + else + show_worktree(worktrees[i], path_maxlen, abbrev); + } + free_worktrees(worktrees); + } + return 0; +} + +static int lock_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + const char *reason = "", *old_reason; + struct option options[] = { + OPT_STRING(0, "reason", &reason, N_("string"), + N_("reason for locking")), + OPT_END() + }; + struct worktree **worktrees, *wt; + + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_lock_usage, 0); + if (ac != 1) + usage_with_options(git_worktree_lock_usage, options); + + worktrees = get_worktrees(); + wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]); + if (!wt) + die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]); + if (is_main_worktree(wt)) + die(_("The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked")); + + old_reason = worktree_lock_reason(wt); + if (old_reason) { + if (*old_reason) + die(_("'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"), + av[0], old_reason); + die(_("'%s' is already locked"), av[0]); + } + + write_file(git_common_path("worktrees/%s/locked", wt->id), + "%s", reason); + free_worktrees(worktrees); + return 0; +} + +static int unlock_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + struct option options[] = { + OPT_END() + }; + struct worktree **worktrees, *wt; + int ret; + + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_unlock_usage, 0); + if (ac != 1) + usage_with_options(git_worktree_unlock_usage, options); + + worktrees = get_worktrees(); + wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]); + if (!wt) + die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]); + if (is_main_worktree(wt)) + die(_("The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked")); + if (!worktree_lock_reason(wt)) + die(_("'%s' is not locked"), av[0]); + ret = unlink_or_warn(git_common_path("worktrees/%s/locked", wt->id)); + free_worktrees(worktrees); + return ret; +} + +static void validate_no_submodules(const struct worktree *wt) +{ + struct index_state istate = INDEX_STATE_INIT(the_repository); + struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT; + int i, found_submodules = 0; + + if (is_directory(worktree_git_path(wt, "modules"))) { + /* + * There could be false positives, e.g. the "modules" + * directory exists but is empty. But it's a rare case and + * this simpler check is probably good enough for now. + */ + found_submodules = 1; + } else if (read_index_from(&istate, worktree_git_path(wt, "index"), + get_worktree_git_dir(wt)) > 0) { + for (i = 0; i < istate.cache_nr; i++) { + struct cache_entry *ce = istate.cache[i]; + int err; + + if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) + continue; + + strbuf_reset(&path); + strbuf_addf(&path, "%s/%s", wt->path, ce->name); + if (!is_submodule_populated_gently(path.buf, &err)) + continue; + + found_submodules = 1; + break; + } + } + discard_index(&istate); + strbuf_release(&path); + + if (found_submodules) + die(_("working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed")); +} + +static int move_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + int force = 0; + struct option options[] = { + OPT__FORCE(&force, + N_("force move even if worktree is dirty or locked"), + PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE), + OPT_END() + }; + struct worktree **worktrees, *wt; + struct strbuf dst = STRBUF_INIT; + struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *reason = NULL; + char *path; + + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_move_usage, + 0); + if (ac != 2) + usage_with_options(git_worktree_move_usage, options); + + path = prefix_filename(prefix, av[1]); + strbuf_addstr(&dst, path); + free(path); + + worktrees = get_worktrees(); + wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]); + if (!wt) + die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]); + if (is_main_worktree(wt)) + die(_("'%s' is a main working tree"), av[0]); + if (is_directory(dst.buf)) { + const char *sep = find_last_dir_sep(wt->path); + + if (!sep) + die(_("could not figure out destination name from '%s'"), + wt->path); + strbuf_trim_trailing_dir_sep(&dst); + strbuf_addstr(&dst, sep); + } + check_candidate_path(dst.buf, force, worktrees, "move"); + + validate_no_submodules(wt); + + if (force < 2) + reason = worktree_lock_reason(wt); + if (reason) { + if (*reason) + die(_("cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s\nuse 'move -f -f' to override or unlock first"), + reason); + die(_("cannot move a locked working tree;\nuse 'move -f -f' to override or unlock first")); + } + if (validate_worktree(wt, &errmsg, 0)) + die(_("validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"), + errmsg.buf); + strbuf_release(&errmsg); + + if (rename(wt->path, dst.buf) == -1) + die_errno(_("failed to move '%s' to '%s'"), wt->path, dst.buf); + + update_worktree_location(wt, dst.buf); + + strbuf_release(&dst); + free_worktrees(worktrees); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Note, "git status --porcelain" is used to determine if it's safe to + * delete a whole worktree. "git status" does not ignore user + * configuration, so if a normal "git status" shows "clean" for the + * user, then it's ok to remove it. + * + * This assumption may be a bad one. We may want to ignore + * (potentially bad) user settings and only delete a worktree when + * it's absolutely safe to do so from _our_ point of view because we + * know better. + */ +static void check_clean_worktree(struct worktree *wt, + const char *original_path) +{ + struct child_process cp; + char buf[1]; + int ret; + + /* + * Until we sort this out, all submodules are "dirty" and + * will abort this function. + */ + validate_no_submodules(wt); + + child_process_init(&cp); + strvec_pushf(&cp.env, "%s=%s/.git", + GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, wt->path); + strvec_pushf(&cp.env, "%s=%s", + GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, wt->path); + strvec_pushl(&cp.args, "status", + "--porcelain", "--ignore-submodules=none", + NULL); + cp.git_cmd = 1; + cp.dir = wt->path; + cp.out = -1; + ret = start_command(&cp); + if (ret) + die_errno(_("failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"), + original_path); + ret = xread(cp.out, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (ret) + die(_("'%s' contains modified or untracked files, use --force to delete it"), + original_path); + close(cp.out); + ret = finish_command(&cp); + if (ret) + die_errno(_("failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"), + original_path, ret); +} + +static int delete_git_work_tree(struct worktree *wt) +{ + struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT; + int ret = 0; + + strbuf_addstr(&sb, wt->path); + if (remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0)) { + error_errno(_("failed to delete '%s'"), sb.buf); + ret = -1; + } + strbuf_release(&sb); + return ret; +} + +static int remove_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + int force = 0; + struct option options[] = { + OPT__FORCE(&force, + N_("force removal even if worktree is dirty or locked"), + PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE), + OPT_END() + }; + struct worktree **worktrees, *wt; + struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT; + const char *reason = NULL; + int ret = 0; + + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_remove_usage, 0); + if (ac != 1) + usage_with_options(git_worktree_remove_usage, options); + + worktrees = get_worktrees(); + wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]); + if (!wt) + die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]); + if (is_main_worktree(wt)) + die(_("'%s' is a main working tree"), av[0]); + if (force < 2) + reason = worktree_lock_reason(wt); + if (reason) { + if (*reason) + die(_("cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s\nuse 'remove -f -f' to override or unlock first"), + reason); + die(_("cannot remove a locked working tree;\nuse 'remove -f -f' to override or unlock first")); + } + if (validate_worktree(wt, &errmsg, WT_VALIDATE_WORKTREE_MISSING_OK)) + die(_("validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"), + errmsg.buf); + strbuf_release(&errmsg); + + if (file_exists(wt->path)) { + if (!force) + check_clean_worktree(wt, av[0]); + + ret |= delete_git_work_tree(wt); + } + /* + * continue on even if ret is non-zero, there's no going back + * from here. + */ + ret |= delete_git_dir(wt->id); + delete_worktrees_dir_if_empty(); + + free_worktrees(worktrees); + return ret; +} + +static void report_repair(int iserr, const char *path, const char *msg, void *cb_data) +{ + if (!iserr) { + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("repair: %s: %s"), msg, path); + } else { + int *exit_status = (int *)cb_data; + fprintf_ln(stderr, _("error: %s: %s"), msg, path); + *exit_status = 1; + } +} + +static int repair(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + const char **p; + const char *self[] = { ".", NULL }; + struct option options[] = { + OPT_END() + }; + int rc = 0; + + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_repair_usage, 0); + p = ac > 0 ? av : self; + for (; *p; p++) + repair_worktree_at_path(*p, report_repair, &rc); + repair_worktrees(report_repair, &rc); + return rc; +} + +int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix) +{ + parse_opt_subcommand_fn *fn = NULL; + struct option options[] = { + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("add", &fn, add), + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("prune", &fn, prune), + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("list", &fn, list), + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("lock", &fn, lock_worktree), + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("unlock", &fn, unlock_worktree), + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("move", &fn, move_worktree), + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("remove", &fn, remove_worktree), + OPT_SUBCOMMAND("repair", &fn, repair), + OPT_END() + }; + + git_config(git_worktree_config, NULL); + + if (!prefix) + prefix = ""; + + ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, git_worktree_usage, 0); + + prepare_repo_settings(the_repository); + the_repository->settings.command_requires_full_index = 0; + + return fn(ac, av, prefix); +} |