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-rwxr-xr-x | t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh | 479 |
1 files changed, 479 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh b/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..70f1e0a --- /dev/null +++ b/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh @@ -0,0 +1,479 @@ +#!/bin/sh + +test_description='object name disambiguation + +Create blobs, trees, commits and a tag that all share the same +prefix, and make sure "git rev-parse" can take advantage of +type information to disambiguate short object names that are +not necessarily unique. + +The final history used in the test has five commits, with the bottom +one tagged as v1.0.0. They all have one regular file each. + + +-------------------------------------------+ + | | + | .-------b3wettvi---- ad2uee | + | / / | + | a2onsxbvj---czy8f73t--ioiley5o | + | | + +-------------------------------------------+ + +' + +GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main +export GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME + +. ./test-lib.sh + +test_cmp_failed_rev_parse () { + dir=$1 + rev=$2 + + cat >expect && + test_must_fail git -C "$dir" rev-parse "$rev" 2>actual.raw && + sed "s/\($rev\)[0-9a-f]*/\1.../" <actual.raw >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +} + +test_expect_success 'ambiguous blob output' ' + git init --bare blob.prefix && + ( + cd blob.prefix && + + # Both start with "dead..", under both SHA-1 and SHA-256 + echo brocdnra | git hash-object -w --stdin && + echo brigddsv | git hash-object -w --stdin && + + # Both start with "beef.." + echo 1agllotbh | git hash-object -w --stdin && + echo 1bbfctrkc | git hash-object -w --stdin + ) && + + test_must_fail git -C blob.prefix rev-parse dead && + test_cmp_failed_rev_parse blob.prefix beef <<-\EOF + error: short object ID beef... is ambiguous + hint: The candidates are: + hint: beef... blob + hint: beef... blob + fatal: ambiguous argument '\''beef...'\'': unknown revision or path not in the working tree. + Use '\''--'\'' to separate paths from revisions, like this: + '\''git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'\'' + EOF +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguous loose bad object parsed as OBJ_BAD' ' + git init --bare blob.bad && + ( + cd blob.bad && + + # Both have the prefix "bad0" + echo xyzfaowcoh | git hash-object -t bad -w --stdin --literally && + echo xyzhjpyvwl | git hash-object -t bad -w --stdin --literally + ) && + + test_cmp_failed_rev_parse blob.bad bad0 <<-\EOF + error: short object ID bad0... is ambiguous + fatal: invalid object type + EOF +' + +test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'ambigous zlib corrupt loose blob' ' + git init --bare blob.corrupt && + ( + cd blob.corrupt && + + # Both have the prefix "cafe" + echo bnkxmdwz | git hash-object -w --stdin && + oid=$(echo bmwsjxzi | git hash-object -w --stdin) && + + oidf=objects/$(test_oid_to_path "$oid") && + chmod 755 $oidf && + echo broken >$oidf + ) && + + test_cmp_failed_rev_parse blob.corrupt cafe <<-\EOF + error: short object ID cafe... is ambiguous + error: inflate: data stream error (incorrect header check) + error: unable to unpack cafe... header + error: inflate: data stream error (incorrect header check) + error: unable to unpack cafe... header + hint: The candidates are: + hint: cafe... [bad object] + hint: cafe... blob + fatal: ambiguous argument '\''cafe...'\'': unknown revision or path not in the working tree. + Use '\''--'\'' to separate paths from revisions, like this: + '\''git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'\'' + EOF +' + +if ! test_have_prereq SHA1 +then + skip_all='not using SHA-1 for objects' + test_done +fi + +test_expect_success 'blob and tree' ' + test_tick && + ( + test_write_lines 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 && + echo && + echo b1rwzyc3 + ) >a0blgqsjc && + + # create one blob 0000000000b36 + git add a0blgqsjc && + + # create one tree 0000000000cdc + git write-tree +' + +test_expect_success 'warn ambiguity when no candidate matches type hint' ' + test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify 000000000^{commit} 2>actual && + test_grep "short object ID 000000000 is ambiguous" actual +' + +test_expect_success 'disambiguate tree-ish' ' + # feed tree-ish in an unambiguous way + git rev-parse --verify 0000000000cdc:a0blgqsjc && + + # ambiguous at the object name level, but there is only one + # such tree-ish (the other is a blob) + git rev-parse --verify 000000000:a0blgqsjc +' + +test_expect_success 'disambiguate blob' ' + sed -e "s/|$//" >patch <<-EOF && + diff --git a/frotz b/frotz + index 000000000..ffffff 100644 + --- a/frotz + +++ b/frotz + @@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ + 9 + | + b1rwzyc3 + +irwry + EOF + ( + GIT_INDEX_FILE=frotz && + export GIT_INDEX_FILE && + git apply --build-fake-ancestor frotz patch && + git cat-file blob :frotz >actual + ) && + test_cmp a0blgqsjc actual +' + +test_expect_success 'disambiguate tree' ' + commit=$(echo "d7xm" | git commit-tree 000000000) && + # this commit is fffff2e and not ambiguous with the 00000* objects + test $(git rev-parse $commit^{tree}) = $(git rev-parse 0000000000cdc) +' + +test_expect_success 'first commit' ' + # create one commit 0000000000e4f + git commit -m a2onsxbvj +' + +test_expect_success 'disambiguate commit-ish' ' + # feed commit-ish in an unambiguous way + git rev-parse --verify 0000000000e4f^{commit} && + + # ambiguous at the object name level, but there is only one + # such commit (the others are tree and blob) + git rev-parse --verify 000000000^{commit} && + + # likewise + git rev-parse --verify 000000000^0 +' + +test_expect_success 'disambiguate commit' ' + commit=$(echo "hoaxj" | git commit-tree 0000000000cdc -p 000000000) && + # this commit is ffffffd8 and not ambiguous with the 00000* objects + test $(git rev-parse $commit^) = $(git rev-parse 0000000000e4f) +' + +test_expect_success 'log name1..name2 takes only commit-ishes on both ends' ' + # These are underspecified from the prefix-length point of view + # to disambiguate the commit with other objects, but there is only + # one commit that has 00000* prefix at this point. + git log 000000000..000000000 && + git log ..000000000 && + git log 000000000.. && + git log 000000000...000000000 && + git log ...000000000 && + git log 000000000... +' + +test_expect_success 'rev-parse name1..name2 takes only commit-ishes on both ends' ' + # Likewise. + git rev-parse 000000000..000000000 && + git rev-parse ..000000000 && + git rev-parse 000000000.. +' + +test_expect_success 'git log takes only commit-ish' ' + # Likewise. + git log 000000000 +' + +test_expect_success 'git reset takes only commit-ish' ' + # Likewise. + git reset 000000000 +' + +test_expect_success 'first tag' ' + # create one tag 0000000000f8f + git tag -a -m j7cp83um v1.0.0 +' + +test_expect_failure 'two semi-ambiguous commit-ish' ' + # At this point, we have a tag 0000000000f8f that points + # at a commit 0000000000e4f, and a tree and a blob that + # share 0000000000 prefix with these tag and commit. + # + # Once the parser becomes ultra-smart, it could notice that + # 0000000000 before ^{commit} name many different objects, but + # that only two (HEAD and v1.0.0 tag) can be peeled to commit, + # and that peeling them down to commit yield the same commit + # without ambiguity. + git rev-parse --verify 0000000000^{commit} && + + # likewise + git log 0000000000..0000000000 && + git log ..0000000000 && + git log 0000000000.. && + git log 0000000000...0000000000 && + git log ...0000000000 && + git log 0000000000... +' + +test_expect_failure 'three semi-ambiguous tree-ish' ' + # Likewise for tree-ish. HEAD, v1.0.0 and HEAD^{tree} share + # the prefix but peeling them to tree yields the same thing + git rev-parse --verify 0000000000^{tree} +' + +test_expect_success 'parse describe name' ' + # feed an unambiguous describe name + git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-0-g0000000000e4f && + + # ambiguous at the object name level, but there is only one + # such commit (others are blob, tree and tag) + git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-0-g000000000 +' + +test_expect_success 'more history' ' + # commit 0000000000043 + git mv a0blgqsjc d12cr3h8t && + echo h62xsjeu >>d12cr3h8t && + git add d12cr3h8t && + + test_tick && + git commit -m czy8f73t && + + # commit 00000000008ec + git mv d12cr3h8t j000jmpzn && + echo j08bekfvt >>j000jmpzn && + git add j000jmpzn && + + test_tick && + git commit -m ioiley5o && + + # commit 0000000005b0 + git checkout v1.0.0^0 && + git mv a0blgqsjc f5518nwu && + + test_write_lines h62xsjeu j08bekfvt kg7xflhm >>f5518nwu && + git add f5518nwu && + + test_tick && + git commit -m b3wettvi && + side=$(git rev-parse HEAD) && + + # commit 000000000066 + git checkout main && + + # If you use recursive, merge will fail and you will need to + # clean up a0blgqsjc as well. If you use resolve, merge will + # succeed. + test_might_fail git merge --no-commit -s recursive $side && + git rm -f f5518nwu j000jmpzn && + + test_might_fail git rm -f a0blgqsjc && + ( + git cat-file blob $side:f5518nwu && + echo j3l0i9s6 + ) >ab2gs879 && + git add ab2gs879 && + + test_tick && + git commit -m ad2uee + +' + +test_expect_failure 'parse describe name taking advantage of generation' ' + # ambiguous at the object name level, but there is only one + # such commit at generation 0 + git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-0-g000000000 && + + # likewise for generation 2 and 4 + git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-2-g000000000 && + git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-4-g000000000 +' + +# Note: because rev-parse does not even try to disambiguate based on +# the generation number, this test currently succeeds for a wrong +# reason. When it learns to use the generation number, the previous +# test should succeed, and also this test should fail because the +# describe name used in the test with generation number can name two +# commits. Make sure that such a future enhancement does not randomly +# pick one. +test_expect_success 'parse describe name not ignoring ambiguity' ' + # ambiguous at the object name level, and there are two such + # commits at generation 1 + test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify v1.0.0-1-g000000000 +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguous commit-ish' ' + # Now there are many commits that begin with the + # common prefix, none of these should pick one at + # random. They all should result in ambiguity errors. + test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify 00000000^{commit} && + + # likewise + test_must_fail git log 000000000..000000000 && + test_must_fail git log ..000000000 && + test_must_fail git log 000000000.. && + test_must_fail git log 000000000...000000000 && + test_must_fail git log ...000000000 && + test_must_fail git log 000000000... +' + +# There are three objects with this prefix: a blob, a tree, and a tag. We know +# the blob will not pass as a treeish, but the tree and tag should (and thus +# cause an error). +test_expect_success 'ambiguous tags peel to treeish' ' + test_must_fail git rev-parse 0000000000f^{tree} +' + +test_expect_success 'rev-parse --disambiguate' ' + # The test creates 16 objects that share the prefix and two + # commits created by commit-tree in earlier tests share a + # different prefix. + git rev-parse --disambiguate=000000000 >actual && + test_line_count = 16 actual && + test "$(sed -e "s/^\(.........\).*/\1/" actual | sort -u)" = 000000000 +' + +test_expect_success 'rev-parse --disambiguate drops duplicates' ' + git rev-parse --disambiguate=000000000 >expect && + git pack-objects .git/objects/pack/pack <expect && + git rev-parse --disambiguate=000000000 >actual && + test_cmp expect actual +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguous 40-hex ref' ' + TREE=$(git mktree </dev/null) && + REF=$(git rev-parse HEAD) && + VAL=$(git commit-tree $TREE </dev/null) && + git update-ref refs/heads/$REF $VAL && + test $(git rev-parse $REF 2>err) = $REF && + grep "refname.*${REF}.*ambiguous" err +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguous short sha1 ref' ' + TREE=$(git mktree </dev/null) && + REF=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) && + VAL=$(git commit-tree $TREE </dev/null) && + git update-ref refs/heads/$REF $VAL && + test $(git rev-parse $REF 2>err) = $VAL && + grep "refname.*${REF}.*ambiguous" err +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguity errors are not repeated (raw)' ' + test_must_fail git rev-parse 00000 2>stderr && + grep "is ambiguous" stderr >errors && + test_line_count = 1 errors +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguity errors are not repeated (treeish)' ' + test_must_fail git rev-parse 00000:foo 2>stderr && + grep "is ambiguous" stderr >errors && + test_line_count = 1 errors +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguity errors are not repeated (peel)' ' + test_must_fail git rev-parse 00000^{commit} 2>stderr && + grep "is ambiguous" stderr >errors && + test_line_count = 1 errors +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguity hints' ' + test_must_fail git rev-parse 000000000 2>stderr && + grep ^hint: stderr >hints && + # 16 candidates, plus one intro line + test_line_count = 17 hints +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguity hints respect type' ' + test_must_fail git rev-parse 000000000^{commit} 2>stderr && + grep ^hint: stderr >hints && + # 5 commits, 1 tag (which is a committish), plus intro line + test_line_count = 7 hints +' + +test_expect_success 'failed type-selector still shows hint' ' + # these two blobs share the same prefix "ee3d", but neither + # will pass for a commit + echo 851 | git hash-object --stdin -w && + echo 872 | git hash-object --stdin -w && + test_must_fail git rev-parse ee3d^{commit} 2>stderr && + grep ^hint: stderr >hints && + test_line_count = 3 hints +' + +test_expect_success 'core.disambiguate config can prefer types' ' + # ambiguous between tree and tag + sha1=0000000000f && + test_must_fail git rev-parse $sha1 && + git rev-parse $sha1^{commit} && + git -c core.disambiguate=committish rev-parse $sha1 +' + +test_expect_success 'core.disambiguate does not override context' ' + # treeish ambiguous between tag and tree + test_must_fail \ + git -c core.disambiguate=committish rev-parse $sha1^{tree} +' + +test_expect_success 'ambiguous commits are printed by type first, then hash order' ' + test_must_fail git rev-parse 0000 2>stderr && + grep ^hint: stderr >hints && + grep 0000 hints >objects && + cat >expected <<-\EOF && + tag + commit + tree + blob + EOF + awk "{print \$3}" <objects >objects.types && + uniq <objects.types >objects.types.uniq && + test_cmp expected objects.types.uniq && + for type in tag commit tree blob + do + grep $type objects >$type.objects && + sort $type.objects >$type.objects.sorted && + test_cmp $type.objects.sorted $type.objects || return 1 + done +' + +test_expect_success 'cat-file --batch and --batch-check show ambiguous' ' + echo "0000 ambiguous" >expect && + echo 0000 | git cat-file --batch-check >actual 2>err && + test_cmp expect actual && + test_grep hint: err && + echo 0000 | git cat-file --batch >actual 2>err && + test_cmp expect actual && + test_grep hint: err +' + +test_done |