1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
|
/*
* GIT - The information manager from hell
*
* Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
*/
#include "builtin.h"
#include "abspath.h"
#include "environment.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#include "object-file.h"
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "path.h"
#include "refs.h"
#include "repository.h"
#include "setup.h"
#include "strbuf.h"
static int guess_repository_type(const char *git_dir)
{
const char *slash;
char *cwd;
int cwd_is_git_dir;
/*
* "GIT_DIR=. git init" is always bare.
* "GIT_DIR=`pwd` git init" too.
*/
if (!strcmp(".", git_dir))
return 1;
cwd = xgetcwd();
cwd_is_git_dir = !strcmp(git_dir, cwd);
free(cwd);
if (cwd_is_git_dir)
return 1;
/*
* "GIT_DIR=.git or GIT_DIR=something/.git is usually not.
*/
if (!strcmp(git_dir, ".git"))
return 0;
slash = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
if (slash && !strcmp(slash, "/.git"))
return 0;
/*
* Otherwise it is often bare. At this point
* we are just guessing.
*/
return 1;
}
static int shared_callback(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
{
BUG_ON_OPT_NEG(unset);
*((int *) opt->value) = (arg) ? git_config_perm("arg", arg) : PERM_GROUP;
return 0;
}
static const char *const init_db_usage[] = {
N_("git init [-q | --quiet] [--bare] [--template=<template-directory>]\n"
" [--separate-git-dir <git-dir>] [--object-format=<format>]\n"
" [--ref-format=<format>]\n"
" [-b <branch-name> | --initial-branch=<branch-name>]\n"
" [--shared[=<permissions>]] [<directory>]"),
NULL
};
/*
* If you want to, you can share the DB area with any number of branches.
* That has advantages: you can save space by sharing all the SHA1 objects.
* On the other hand, it might just make lookup slower and messier. You
* be the judge. The default case is to have one DB per managed directory.
*/
int cmd_init_db(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
{
const char *git_dir;
const char *real_git_dir = NULL;
const char *work_tree;
const char *template_dir = NULL;
unsigned int flags = 0;
const char *object_format = NULL;
const char *ref_format = NULL;
const char *initial_branch = NULL;
int hash_algo = GIT_HASH_UNKNOWN;
unsigned int ref_storage_format = REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
int init_shared_repository = -1;
const struct option init_db_options[] = {
OPT_STRING(0, "template", &template_dir, N_("template-directory"),
N_("directory from which templates will be used")),
OPT_SET_INT(0, "bare", &is_bare_repository_cfg,
N_("create a bare repository"), 1),
{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "shared", &init_shared_repository,
N_("permissions"),
N_("specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"),
PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, shared_callback, 0},
OPT_BIT('q', "quiet", &flags, N_("be quiet"), INIT_DB_QUIET),
OPT_STRING(0, "separate-git-dir", &real_git_dir, N_("gitdir"),
N_("separate git dir from working tree")),
OPT_STRING('b', "initial-branch", &initial_branch, N_("name"),
N_("override the name of the initial branch")),
OPT_STRING(0, "object-format", &object_format, N_("hash"),
N_("specify the hash algorithm to use")),
OPT_STRING(0, "ref-format", &ref_format, N_("format"),
N_("specify the reference format to use")),
OPT_END()
};
argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, init_db_options, init_db_usage, 0);
if (real_git_dir && is_bare_repository_cfg == 1)
die(_("options '%s' and '%s' cannot be used together"), "--separate-git-dir", "--bare");
if (real_git_dir && !is_absolute_path(real_git_dir))
real_git_dir = real_pathdup(real_git_dir, 1);
if (template_dir && *template_dir && !is_absolute_path(template_dir)) {
template_dir = absolute_pathdup(template_dir);
UNLEAK(template_dir);
}
if (argc == 1) {
int mkdir_tried = 0;
retry:
if (chdir(argv[0]) < 0) {
if (!mkdir_tried) {
int saved;
/*
* At this point we haven't read any configuration,
* and we know shared_repository should always be 0;
* but just in case we play safe.
*/
saved = get_shared_repository();
set_shared_repository(0);
switch (safe_create_leading_directories_const(argv[0])) {
case SCLD_OK:
case SCLD_PERMS:
break;
case SCLD_EXISTS:
errno = EEXIST;
/* fallthru */
default:
die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
break;
}
set_shared_repository(saved);
if (mkdir(argv[0], 0777) < 0)
die_errno(_("cannot mkdir %s"), argv[0]);
mkdir_tried = 1;
goto retry;
}
die_errno(_("cannot chdir to %s"), argv[0]);
}
} else if (0 < argc) {
usage(init_db_usage[0]);
}
if (is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) {
char *cwd = xgetcwd();
setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, cwd, argc > 0);
free(cwd);
}
if (object_format) {
hash_algo = hash_algo_by_name(object_format);
if (hash_algo == GIT_HASH_UNKNOWN)
die(_("unknown hash algorithm '%s'"), object_format);
}
if (ref_format) {
ref_storage_format = ref_storage_format_by_name(ref_format);
if (ref_storage_format == REF_STORAGE_FORMAT_UNKNOWN)
die(_("unknown ref storage format '%s'"), ref_format);
}
if (init_shared_repository != -1)
set_shared_repository(init_shared_repository);
/*
* GIT_WORK_TREE makes sense only in conjunction with GIT_DIR
* without --bare. Catch the error early.
*/
git_dir = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT));
work_tree = xstrdup_or_null(getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT));
if ((!git_dir || is_bare_repository_cfg == 1) && work_tree)
die(_("%s (or --work-tree=<directory>) not allowed without "
"specifying %s (or --git-dir=<directory>)"),
GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT,
GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
/*
* Set up the default .git directory contents
*/
if (!git_dir)
git_dir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
/*
* When --separate-git-dir is used inside a linked worktree, take
* care to ensure that the common .git/ directory is relocated, not
* the worktree-specific .git/worktrees/<id>/ directory.
*/
if (real_git_dir) {
int err;
const char *p;
struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
p = read_gitfile_gently(git_dir, &err);
if (p && get_common_dir(&sb, p)) {
struct strbuf mainwt = STRBUF_INIT;
strbuf_addbuf(&mainwt, &sb);
strbuf_strip_suffix(&mainwt, "/.git");
if (chdir(mainwt.buf) < 0)
die_errno(_("cannot chdir to %s"), mainwt.buf);
strbuf_release(&mainwt);
git_dir = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
}
strbuf_release(&sb);
}
if (is_bare_repository_cfg < 0)
is_bare_repository_cfg = guess_repository_type(git_dir);
if (!is_bare_repository_cfg) {
const char *git_dir_parent = strrchr(git_dir, '/');
if (git_dir_parent) {
char *rel = xstrndup(git_dir, git_dir_parent - git_dir);
git_work_tree_cfg = real_pathdup(rel, 1);
free(rel);
}
if (!git_work_tree_cfg)
git_work_tree_cfg = xgetcwd();
if (work_tree)
set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
else
set_git_work_tree(git_work_tree_cfg);
if (access(get_git_work_tree(), X_OK))
die_errno (_("Cannot access work tree '%s'"),
get_git_work_tree());
}
else {
if (real_git_dir)
die(_("--separate-git-dir incompatible with bare repository"));
if (work_tree)
set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
}
UNLEAK(real_git_dir);
UNLEAK(git_dir);
UNLEAK(work_tree);
flags |= INIT_DB_EXIST_OK;
return init_db(git_dir, real_git_dir, template_dir, hash_algo,
ref_storage_format, initial_branch,
init_shared_repository, flags);
}
|