// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved. // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style // license that can be found in the LICENSE file. // Test cases for cgo. // Both the import "C" prologue and the main file are sorted by issue number. // This file contains //export directives on Go functions // and so it must NOT contain C definitions (only declarations). // See test.go for C definitions. package cgotest import ( "runtime" "runtime/cgo" "runtime/debug" "strings" "sync" "sync/atomic" "testing" "unsafe" ) /* // threads extern void doAdd(int, int); // issue 1328 void IntoC(void); // issue 1560 extern void Issue1560InC(void); // twoSleep returns the absolute start time of the first sleep // in ms. long long twoSleep(int); // issue 3775 void lockOSThreadC(void); int usleep(unsigned usec); // issue 4054 part 2 - part 1 in test.go typedef enum { A = 0, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, II, J, } issue4054b; // issue 5548 extern int issue5548_in_c(void); // issue 6833 extern unsigned long long issue6833Func(unsigned int, unsigned long long); // issue 6907 extern int CheckIssue6907C(_GoString_); // issue 7665 extern void f7665(void); // issue 7978 // Stack tracing didn't work during cgo code after calling a Go // callback. Make sure GC works and the stack trace is correct. #include // use ugly atomic variable sync since that doesn't require calling back into // Go code or OS dependencies void issue7978c(uint32_t *sync); // issue 8331 part 2 - part 1 in test.go // A typedef of an unnamed struct is the same struct when // #include'd twice. No runtime test; just make sure it compiles. #include "issue8331.h" // issue 8945 typedef void (*PFunc8945)(); extern PFunc8945 func8945; // definition is in test.go // issue 20910 void callMulti(void); // issue 28772 part 2 - part 1 in issuex.go #define issue28772Constant2 2 // issue 31891 typedef struct { long obj; } Issue31891A; typedef struct { long obj; } Issue31891B; void callIssue31891(void); typedef struct { int i; } Issue38408, *PIssue38408; extern void cfunc49633(void*); // definition is in test.go */ import "C" // exports //export ReturnIntLong func ReturnIntLong() (int, C.long) { return 1, 2 } //export gc func gc() { runtime.GC() } // threads var sum struct { sync.Mutex i int } //export Add func Add(x int) { defer func() { recover() }() sum.Lock() sum.i += x sum.Unlock() var p *int *p = 2 } func testCthread(t *testing.T) { if (runtime.GOOS == "darwin" || runtime.GOOS == "ios") && runtime.GOARCH == "arm64" { t.Skip("the iOS exec wrapper is unable to properly handle the panic from Add") } sum.i = 0 C.doAdd(10, 6) want := 10 * (10 - 1) / 2 * 6 if sum.i != want { t.Fatalf("sum=%d, want %d", sum.i, want) } } // issue 1328 //export BackIntoGo func BackIntoGo() { x := 1 for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ { xvariadic(x) if x != 1 { panic("x is not 1?") } } } func xvariadic(x ...interface{}) { } func test1328(t *testing.T) { C.IntoC() } // issue 1560 // Test that C functions and Go functions run in parallel. var ( issue1560 int32 issue1560Ch = make(chan bool, 2) ) //export Issue1560FromC func Issue1560FromC() { for atomic.LoadInt32(&issue1560) != 1 { runtime.Gosched() } atomic.AddInt32(&issue1560, 1) for atomic.LoadInt32(&issue1560) != 3 { runtime.Gosched() } issue1560Ch <- true } func Issue1560FromGo() { atomic.AddInt32(&issue1560, 1) for atomic.LoadInt32(&issue1560) != 2 { runtime.Gosched() } atomic.AddInt32(&issue1560, 1) issue1560Ch <- true } func test1560(t *testing.T) { go Issue1560FromGo() go C.Issue1560InC() <-issue1560Ch <-issue1560Ch } // issue 2462 //export exportbyte func exportbyte() byte { return 0 } //export exportbool func exportbool() bool { return false } //export exportrune func exportrune() rune { return 0 } //export exporterror func exporterror() error { return nil } //export exportint func exportint() int { return 0 } //export exportuint func exportuint() uint { return 0 } //export exportuintptr func exportuintptr() uintptr { return (uintptr)(0) } //export exportint8 func exportint8() int8 { return 0 } //export exportuint8 func exportuint8() uint8 { return 0 } //export exportint16 func exportint16() int16 { return 0 } //export exportuint16 func exportuint16() uint16 { return 0 } //export exportint32 func exportint32() int32 { return 0 } //export exportuint32 func exportuint32() uint32 { return 0 } //export exportint64 func exportint64() int64 { return 0 } //export exportuint64 func exportuint64() uint64 { return 0 } //export exportfloat32 func exportfloat32() float32 { return 0 } //export exportfloat64 func exportfloat64() float64 { return 0 } //export exportcomplex64 func exportcomplex64() complex64 { return 0 } //export exportcomplex128 func exportcomplex128() complex128 { return 0 } // issue 3741 //export exportSliceIn func exportSliceIn(s []byte) bool { return len(s) == cap(s) } //export exportSliceOut func exportSliceOut() []byte { return []byte{1} } //export exportSliceInOut func exportSliceInOut(s []byte) []byte { return s } // issue 3775 func init() { if runtime.GOOS == "android" { return } // Same as test3775 but run during init so that // there are two levels of internal runtime lock // (1 for init, 1 for cgo). // This would have been broken by CL 11663043. C.lockOSThreadC() } func test3775(t *testing.T) { if runtime.GOOS == "android" { return } // Used to panic because of the UnlockOSThread below. C.lockOSThreadC() } //export lockOSThreadCallback func lockOSThreadCallback() { runtime.LockOSThread() runtime.UnlockOSThread() go C.usleep(10000) runtime.Gosched() } // issue 4054 part 2 - part 1 in test.go var issue4054b = []int{C.A, C.B, C.C, C.D, C.E, C.F, C.G, C.H, C.II, C.J} //export issue5548FromC func issue5548FromC(s string, i int) int { if len(s) == 4 && s == "test" && i == 42 { return 12345 } println("got", len(s), i) return 9876 } func test5548(t *testing.T) { if x := C.issue5548_in_c(); x != 12345 { t.Errorf("issue5548_in_c = %d, want %d", x, 12345) } } // issue 6833 //export GoIssue6833Func func GoIssue6833Func(aui uint, aui64 uint64) uint64 { return aui64 + uint64(aui) } func test6833(t *testing.T) { ui := 7 ull := uint64(0x4000300020001000) v := uint64(C.issue6833Func(C.uint(ui), C.ulonglong(ull))) exp := uint64(ui) + ull if v != exp { t.Errorf("issue6833Func() returns %x, expected %x", v, exp) } } // issue 6907 const CString = "C string" //export CheckIssue6907Go func CheckIssue6907Go(s string) C.int { if s == CString { return 1 } return 0 } func test6907Go(t *testing.T) { if got := C.CheckIssue6907C(CString); got != 1 { t.Errorf("C.CheckIssue6907C() == %d, want %d", got, 1) } } // issue 7665 var bad7665 unsafe.Pointer = C.f7665 var good7665 uintptr = uintptr(C.f7665) func test7665(t *testing.T) { if bad7665 == nil || uintptr(bad7665) != good7665 { t.Errorf("ptrs = %p, %#x, want same non-nil pointer", bad7665, good7665) } } // issue 7978 var issue7978sync uint32 func issue7978check(t *testing.T, wantFunc string, badFunc string, depth int) { runtime.GC() buf := make([]byte, 65536) trace := string(buf[:runtime.Stack(buf, true)]) for _, goroutine := range strings.Split(trace, "\n\n") { if strings.Contains(goroutine, "test.issue7978go") { trace := strings.Split(goroutine, "\n") // look for the expected function in the stack for i := 0; i < depth; i++ { if badFunc != "" && strings.Contains(trace[1+2*i], badFunc) { t.Errorf("bad stack: found %s in the stack:\n%s", badFunc, goroutine) return } if strings.Contains(trace[1+2*i], wantFunc) { return } } t.Errorf("bad stack: didn't find %s in the stack:\n%s", wantFunc, goroutine) return } } t.Errorf("bad stack: goroutine not found. Full stack dump:\n%s", trace) } func issue7978wait(store uint32, wait uint32) { if store != 0 { atomic.StoreUint32(&issue7978sync, store) } for atomic.LoadUint32(&issue7978sync) != wait { runtime.Gosched() } } //export issue7978cb func issue7978cb() { // Force a stack growth from the callback to put extra // pressure on the runtime. See issue #17785. growStack(64) issue7978wait(3, 4) } func growStack(n int) int { var buf [128]int if n == 0 { return 0 } return buf[growStack(n-1)] } func issue7978go() { C.issue7978c((*C.uint32_t)(&issue7978sync)) issue7978wait(7, 8) } func test7978(t *testing.T) { if runtime.Compiler == "gccgo" { t.Skip("gccgo can not do stack traces of C code") } debug.SetTraceback("2") issue7978sync = 0 go issue7978go() // test in c code, before callback issue7978wait(0, 1) issue7978check(t, "_Cfunc_issue7978c(", "", 1) // test in go code, during callback issue7978wait(2, 3) issue7978check(t, "test.issue7978cb(", "test.issue7978go", 3) // test in c code, after callback issue7978wait(4, 5) issue7978check(t, "_Cfunc_issue7978c(", "_cgoexpwrap", 1) // test in go code, after return from cgo issue7978wait(6, 7) issue7978check(t, "test.issue7978go(", "", 3) atomic.StoreUint32(&issue7978sync, 8) } // issue 8331 part 2 var issue8331Var C.issue8331 // issue 8945 //export Test8945 func Test8945() { _ = C.func8945 } // issue 20910 //export multi func multi() (*C.char, C.int) { return C.CString("multi"), 0 } func test20910(t *testing.T) { C.callMulti() } // issue 28772 part 2 const issue28772Constant2 = C.issue28772Constant2 // issue 31891 //export useIssue31891A func useIssue31891A(c *C.Issue31891A) {} //export useIssue31891B func useIssue31891B(c *C.Issue31891B) {} func test31891(t *testing.T) { C.callIssue31891() } // issue 37033, check if cgo.Handle works properly var issue37033 = 42 //export GoFunc37033 func GoFunc37033(handle C.uintptr_t) { h := cgo.Handle(handle) ch := h.Value().(chan int) ch <- issue37033 } // issue 38408 // A typedef pointer can be used as the element type. // No runtime test; just make sure it compiles. var _ C.PIssue38408 = &C.Issue38408{i: 1} // issue 49633, example use of cgo.Handle with void* type data49633 struct { msg string } //export GoFunc49633 func GoFunc49633(context unsafe.Pointer) { h := *(*cgo.Handle)(context) v := h.Value().(*data49633) v.msg = "hello" } func test49633(t *testing.T) { v := &data49633{} h := cgo.NewHandle(v) defer h.Delete() C.cfunc49633(unsafe.Pointer(&h)) if v.msg != "hello" { t.Errorf("msg = %q, want 'hello'", v.msg) } }