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// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package runtime
import (
"unsafe"
)
const (
_MEM_COMMIT = 0x1000
_MEM_RESERVE = 0x2000
_MEM_DECOMMIT = 0x4000
_MEM_RELEASE = 0x8000
_PAGE_READWRITE = 0x0004
_PAGE_NOACCESS = 0x0001
_ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY = 8
_ERROR_COMMITMENT_LIMIT = 1455
)
// Don't split the stack as this function may be invoked without a valid G,
// which prevents us from allocating more stack.
//
//go:nosplit
func sysAllocOS(n uintptr) unsafe.Pointer {
return unsafe.Pointer(stdcall4(_VirtualAlloc, 0, n, _MEM_COMMIT|_MEM_RESERVE, _PAGE_READWRITE))
}
func sysUnusedOS(v unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) {
r := stdcall3(_VirtualFree, uintptr(v), n, _MEM_DECOMMIT)
if r != 0 {
return
}
// Decommit failed. Usual reason is that we've merged memory from two different
// VirtualAlloc calls, and Windows will only let each VirtualFree handle pages from
// a single VirtualAlloc. It is okay to specify a subset of the pages from a single alloc,
// just not pages from multiple allocs. This is a rare case, arising only when we're
// trying to give memory back to the operating system, which happens on a time
// scale of minutes. It doesn't have to be terribly fast. Instead of extra bookkeeping
// on all our VirtualAlloc calls, try freeing successively smaller pieces until
// we manage to free something, and then repeat. This ends up being O(n log n)
// in the worst case, but that's fast enough.
for n > 0 {
small := n
for small >= 4096 && stdcall3(_VirtualFree, uintptr(v), small, _MEM_DECOMMIT) == 0 {
small /= 2
small &^= 4096 - 1
}
if small < 4096 {
print("runtime: VirtualFree of ", small, " bytes failed with errno=", getlasterror(), "\n")
throw("runtime: failed to decommit pages")
}
v = add(v, small)
n -= small
}
}
func sysUsedOS(v unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) {
p := stdcall4(_VirtualAlloc, uintptr(v), n, _MEM_COMMIT, _PAGE_READWRITE)
if p == uintptr(v) {
return
}
// Commit failed. See SysUnused.
// Hold on to n here so we can give back a better error message
// for certain cases.
k := n
for k > 0 {
small := k
for small >= 4096 && stdcall4(_VirtualAlloc, uintptr(v), small, _MEM_COMMIT, _PAGE_READWRITE) == 0 {
small /= 2
small &^= 4096 - 1
}
if small < 4096 {
errno := getlasterror()
switch errno {
case _ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY, _ERROR_COMMITMENT_LIMIT:
print("runtime: VirtualAlloc of ", n, " bytes failed with errno=", errno, "\n")
throw("out of memory")
default:
print("runtime: VirtualAlloc of ", small, " bytes failed with errno=", errno, "\n")
throw("runtime: failed to commit pages")
}
}
v = add(v, small)
k -= small
}
}
func sysHugePageOS(v unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) {
}
// Don't split the stack as this function may be invoked without a valid G,
// which prevents us from allocating more stack.
//
//go:nosplit
func sysFreeOS(v unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) {
r := stdcall3(_VirtualFree, uintptr(v), 0, _MEM_RELEASE)
if r == 0 {
print("runtime: VirtualFree of ", n, " bytes failed with errno=", getlasterror(), "\n")
throw("runtime: failed to release pages")
}
}
func sysFaultOS(v unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) {
// SysUnused makes the memory inaccessible and prevents its reuse
sysUnusedOS(v, n)
}
func sysReserveOS(v unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) unsafe.Pointer {
// v is just a hint.
// First try at v.
// This will fail if any of [v, v+n) is already reserved.
v = unsafe.Pointer(stdcall4(_VirtualAlloc, uintptr(v), n, _MEM_RESERVE, _PAGE_READWRITE))
if v != nil {
return v
}
// Next let the kernel choose the address.
return unsafe.Pointer(stdcall4(_VirtualAlloc, 0, n, _MEM_RESERVE, _PAGE_READWRITE))
}
func sysMapOS(v unsafe.Pointer, n uintptr) {
}
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