Adding upstream version 1.21.8.upstream/1.21.8

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 1124 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/runtime/memmove_test.go b/src/runtime/memmove_test.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..21236d1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/runtime/memmove_test.go
@@ -0,0 +1,1124 @@
+// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package runtime_test
+
+import (
+	"crypto/rand"
+	"encoding/binary"
+	"fmt"
+	"internal/race"
+	"internal/testenv"
+	. "runtime"
+	"sync/atomic"
+	"testing"
+	"unsafe"
+)
+
+func TestMemmove(t *testing.T) {
+	if *flagQuick {
+		t.Skip("-quick")
+	}
+	t.Parallel()
+	size := 256
+	if testing.Short() {
+		size = 128 + 16
+	}
+	src := make([]byte, size)
+	dst := make([]byte, size)
+	for i := 0; i < size; i++ {
+		src[i] = byte(128 + (i & 127))
+	}
+	for i := 0; i < size; i++ {
+		dst[i] = byte(i & 127)
+	}
+	for n := 0; n <= size; n++ {
+		for x := 0; x <= size-n; x++ { // offset in src
+			for y := 0; y <= size-n; y++ { // offset in dst
+				copy(dst[y:y+n], src[x:x+n])
+				for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
+					if dst[i] != byte(i&127) {
+						t.Fatalf("prefix dst[%d] = %d", i, dst[i])
+					}
+				}
+				for i := y; i < y+n; i++ {
+					if dst[i] != byte(128+((i-y+x)&127)) {
+						t.Fatalf("copied dst[%d] = %d", i, dst[i])
+					}
+					dst[i] = byte(i & 127) // reset dst
+				}
+				for i := y + n; i < size; i++ {
+					if dst[i] != byte(i&127) {
+						t.Fatalf("suffix dst[%d] = %d", i, dst[i])
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMemmoveAlias(t *testing.T) {
+	if *flagQuick {
+		t.Skip("-quick")
+	}
+	t.Parallel()
+	size := 256
+	if testing.Short() {
+		size = 128 + 16
+	}
+	buf := make([]byte, size)
+	for i := 0; i < size; i++ {
+		buf[i] = byte(i)
+	}
+	for n := 0; n <= size; n++ {
+		for x := 0; x <= size-n; x++ { // src offset
+			for y := 0; y <= size-n; y++ { // dst offset
+				copy(buf[y:y+n], buf[x:x+n])
+				for i := 0; i < y; i++ {
+					if buf[i] != byte(i) {
+						t.Fatalf("prefix buf[%d] = %d", i, buf[i])
+					}
+				}
+				for i := y; i < y+n; i++ {
+					if buf[i] != byte(i-y+x) {
+						t.Fatalf("copied buf[%d] = %d", i, buf[i])
+					}
+					buf[i] = byte(i) // reset buf
+				}
+				for i := y + n; i < size; i++ {
+					if buf[i] != byte(i) {
+						t.Fatalf("suffix buf[%d] = %d", i, buf[i])
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func TestMemmoveLarge0x180000(t *testing.T) {
+	if testing.Short() && testenv.Builder() == "" {
+		t.Skip("-short")
+	}
+
+	t.Parallel()
+	if race.Enabled {
+		t.Skip("skipping large memmove test under race detector")
+	}
+	testSize(t, 0x180000)
+}
+
+func TestMemmoveOverlapLarge0x120000(t *testing.T) {
+	if testing.Short() && testenv.Builder() == "" {
+		t.Skip("-short")
+	}
+
+	t.Parallel()
+	if race.Enabled {
+		t.Skip("skipping large memmove test under race detector")
+	}
+	testOverlap(t, 0x120000)
+}
+
+func testSize(t *testing.T, size int) {
+	src := make([]byte, size)
+	dst := make([]byte, size)
+	_, _ = rand.Read(src)
+	_, _ = rand.Read(dst)
+
+	ref := make([]byte, size)
+	copyref(ref, dst)
+
+	for n := size - 50; n > 1; n >>= 1 {
+		for x := 0; x <= size-n; x = x*7 + 1 { // offset in src
+			for y := 0; y <= size-n; y = y*9 + 1 { // offset in dst
+				copy(dst[y:y+n], src[x:x+n])
+				copyref(ref[y:y+n], src[x:x+n])
+				p := cmpb(dst, ref)
+				if p >= 0 {
+					t.Fatalf("Copy failed, copying from src[%d:%d] to dst[%d:%d].\nOffset %d is different, %v != %v", x, x+n, y, y+n, p, dst[p], ref[p])
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func testOverlap(t *testing.T, size int) {
+	src := make([]byte, size)
+	test := make([]byte, size)
+	ref := make([]byte, size)
+	_, _ = rand.Read(src)
+
+	for n := size - 50; n > 1; n >>= 1 {
+		for x := 0; x <= size-n; x = x*7 + 1 { // offset in src
+			for y := 0; y <= size-n; y = y*9 + 1 { // offset in dst
+				// Reset input
+				copyref(test, src)
+				copyref(ref, src)
+				copy(test[y:y+n], test[x:x+n])
+				if y <= x {
+					copyref(ref[y:y+n], ref[x:x+n])
+				} else {
+					copybw(ref[y:y+n], ref[x:x+n])
+				}
+				p := cmpb(test, ref)
+				if p >= 0 {
+					t.Fatalf("Copy failed, copying from src[%d:%d] to dst[%d:%d].\nOffset %d is different, %v != %v", x, x+n, y, y+n, p, test[p], ref[p])
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+}
+
+// Forward copy.
+func copyref(dst, src []byte) {
+	for i, v := range src {
+		dst[i] = v
+	}
+}
+
+// Backwards copy
+func copybw(dst, src []byte) {
+	if len(src) == 0 {
+		return
+	}
+	for i := len(src) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
+		dst[i] = src[i]
+	}
+}
+
+// Returns offset of difference
+func matchLen(a, b []byte, max int) int {
+	a = a[:max]
+	b = b[:max]
+	for i, av := range a {
+		if b[i] != av {
+			return i
+		}
+	}
+	return max
+}
+
+func cmpb(a, b []byte) int {
+	l := matchLen(a, b, len(a))
+	if l == len(a) {
+		return -1
+	}
+	return l
+}
+
+// Ensure that memmove writes pointers atomically, so the GC won't
+// observe a partially updated pointer.
+func TestMemmoveAtomicity(t *testing.T) {
+	if race.Enabled {
+		t.Skip("skip under the race detector -- this test is intentionally racy")
+	}
+
+	var x int
+
+	for _, backward := range []bool{true, false} {
+		for _, n := range []int{3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 25, 49} {
+			n := n
+
+			// test copying [N]*int.
+			sz := uintptr(n * PtrSize)
+			name := fmt.Sprint(sz)
+			if backward {
+				name += "-backward"
+			} else {
+				name += "-forward"
+			}
+			t.Run(name, func(t *testing.T) {
+				// Use overlapping src and dst to force forward/backward copy.
+				var s [100]*int
+				src := s[n-1 : 2*n-1]
+				dst := s[:n]
+				if backward {
+					src, dst = dst, src
+				}
+				for i := range src {
+					src[i] = &x
+				}
+				for i := range dst {
+					dst[i] = nil
+				}
+
+				var ready atomic.Uint32
+				go func() {
+					sp := unsafe.Pointer(&src[0])
+					dp := unsafe.Pointer(&dst[0])
+					ready.Store(1)
+					for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
+						Memmove(dp, sp, sz)
+						MemclrNoHeapPointers(dp, sz)
+					}
+					ready.Store(2)
+				}()
+
+				for ready.Load() == 0 {
+					Gosched()
+				}
+
+				for ready.Load() != 2 {
+					for i := range dst {
+						p := dst[i]
+						if p != nil && p != &x {
+							t.Fatalf("got partially updated pointer %p at dst[%d], want either nil or %p", p, i, &x)
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			})
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func benchmarkSizes(b *testing.B, sizes []int, fn func(b *testing.B, n int)) {
+	for _, n := range sizes {
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprint(n), func(b *testing.B) {
+			b.SetBytes(int64(n))
+			fn(b, n)
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+var bufSizes = []int{
+	0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
+	32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096,
+}
+var bufSizesOverlap = []int{
+	32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096,
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemmove(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarkSizes(b, bufSizes, func(b *testing.B, n int) {
+		x := make([]byte, n)
+		y := make([]byte, n)
+		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+			copy(x, y)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemmoveOverlap(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarkSizes(b, bufSizesOverlap, func(b *testing.B, n int) {
+		x := make([]byte, n+16)
+		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+			copy(x[16:n+16], x[:n])
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemmoveUnalignedDst(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarkSizes(b, bufSizes, func(b *testing.B, n int) {
+		x := make([]byte, n+1)
+		y := make([]byte, n)
+		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+			copy(x[1:], y)
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemmoveUnalignedDstOverlap(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarkSizes(b, bufSizesOverlap, func(b *testing.B, n int) {
+		x := make([]byte, n+16)
+		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+			copy(x[16:n+16], x[1:n+1])
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemmoveUnalignedSrc(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarkSizes(b, bufSizes, func(b *testing.B, n int) {
+		x := make([]byte, n)
+		y := make([]byte, n+1)
+		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+			copy(x, y[1:])
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemmoveUnalignedSrcDst(b *testing.B) {
+	for _, n := range []int{16, 64, 256, 4096, 65536} {
+		buf := make([]byte, (n+8)*2)
+		x := buf[:len(buf)/2]
+		y := buf[len(buf)/2:]
+		for _, off := range []int{0, 1, 4, 7} {
+			b.Run(fmt.Sprint("f_", n, off), func(b *testing.B) {
+				b.SetBytes(int64(n))
+				for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+					copy(x[off:n+off], y[off:n+off])
+				}
+			})
+
+			b.Run(fmt.Sprint("b_", n, off), func(b *testing.B) {
+				b.SetBytes(int64(n))
+				for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+					copy(y[off:n+off], x[off:n+off])
+				}
+			})
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemmoveUnalignedSrcOverlap(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarkSizes(b, bufSizesOverlap, func(b *testing.B, n int) {
+		x := make([]byte, n+1)
+		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+			copy(x[1:n+1], x[:n])
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func TestMemclr(t *testing.T) {
+	size := 512
+	if testing.Short() {
+		size = 128 + 16
+	}
+	mem := make([]byte, size)
+	for i := 0; i < size; i++ {
+		mem[i] = 0xee
+	}
+	for n := 0; n < size; n++ {
+		for x := 0; x <= size-n; x++ { // offset in mem
+			MemclrBytes(mem[x : x+n])
+			for i := 0; i < x; i++ {
+				if mem[i] != 0xee {
+					t.Fatalf("overwrite prefix mem[%d] = %d", i, mem[i])
+				}
+			}
+			for i := x; i < x+n; i++ {
+				if mem[i] != 0 {
+					t.Fatalf("failed clear mem[%d] = %d", i, mem[i])
+				}
+				mem[i] = 0xee
+			}
+			for i := x + n; i < size; i++ {
+				if mem[i] != 0xee {
+					t.Fatalf("overwrite suffix mem[%d] = %d", i, mem[i])
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemclr(b *testing.B) {
+	for _, n := range []int{5, 16, 64, 256, 4096, 65536} {
+		x := make([]byte, n)
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprint(n), func(b *testing.B) {
+			b.SetBytes(int64(n))
+			for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+				MemclrBytes(x)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+	for _, m := range []int{1, 4, 8, 16, 64} {
+		x := make([]byte, m<<20)
+		b.Run(fmt.Sprint(m, "M"), func(b *testing.B) {
+			b.SetBytes(int64(m << 20))
+			for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+				MemclrBytes(x)
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemclrUnaligned(b *testing.B) {
+	for _, off := range []int{0, 1, 4, 7} {
+		for _, n := range []int{5, 16, 64, 256, 4096, 65536} {
+			x := make([]byte, n+off)
+			b.Run(fmt.Sprint(off, n), func(b *testing.B) {
+				b.SetBytes(int64(n))
+				for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+					MemclrBytes(x[off:])
+				}
+			})
+		}
+	}
+
+	for _, off := range []int{0, 1, 4, 7} {
+		for _, m := range []int{1, 4, 8, 16, 64} {
+			x := make([]byte, (m<<20)+off)
+			b.Run(fmt.Sprint(off, m, "M"), func(b *testing.B) {
+				b.SetBytes(int64(m << 20))
+				for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+					MemclrBytes(x[off:])
+				}
+			})
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkGoMemclr(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarkSizes(b, []int{5, 16, 64, 256}, func(b *testing.B, n int) {
+		x := make([]byte, n)
+		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+			for j := range x {
+				x[j] = 0
+			}
+		}
+	})
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemclrRange(b *testing.B) {
+	type RunData struct {
+		data []int
+	}
+
+	benchSizes := []RunData{
+		{[]int{1043, 1078, 1894, 1582, 1044, 1165, 1467, 1100, 1919, 1562, 1932, 1645,
+			1412, 1038, 1576, 1200, 1029, 1336, 1095, 1494, 1350, 1025, 1502, 1548, 1316, 1296,
+			1868, 1639, 1546, 1626, 1642, 1308, 1726, 1665, 1678, 1187, 1515, 1598, 1353, 1237,
+			1977, 1452, 2012, 1914, 1514, 1136, 1975, 1618, 1536, 1695, 1600, 1733, 1392, 1099,
+			1358, 1996, 1224, 1783, 1197, 1838, 1460, 1556, 1554, 2020}}, // 1kb-2kb
+		{[]int{3964, 5139, 6573, 7775, 6553, 2413, 3466, 5394, 2469, 7336, 7091, 6745,
+			4028, 5643, 6164, 3475, 4138, 6908, 7559, 3335, 5660, 4122, 3945, 2082, 7564, 6584,
+			5111, 2288, 6789, 2797, 4928, 7986, 5163, 5447, 2999, 4968, 3174, 3202, 7908, 8137,
+			4735, 6161, 4646, 7592, 3083, 5329, 3687, 2754, 3599, 7231, 6455, 2549, 8063, 2189,
+			7121, 5048, 4277, 6626, 6306, 2815, 7473, 3963, 7549, 7255}}, // 2kb-8kb
+		{[]int{16304, 15936, 15760, 4736, 9136, 11184, 10160, 5952, 14560, 15744,
+			6624, 5872, 13088, 14656, 14192, 10304, 4112, 10384, 9344, 4496, 11392, 7024,
+			5200, 10064, 14784, 5808, 13504, 10480, 8512, 4896, 13264, 5600}}, // 4kb-16kb
+		{[]int{164576, 233136, 220224, 183280, 214112, 217248, 228560, 201728}}, // 128kb-256kb
+	}
+
+	for _, t := range benchSizes {
+		total := 0
+		minLen := 0
+		maxLen := 0
+
+		for _, clrLen := range t.data {
+			if clrLen > maxLen {
+				maxLen = clrLen
+			}
+			if clrLen < minLen || minLen == 0 {
+				minLen = clrLen
+			}
+			total += clrLen
+		}
+		buffer := make([]byte, maxLen)
+
+		text := ""
+		if minLen >= (1 << 20) {
+			text = fmt.Sprint(minLen>>20, "M ", (maxLen+(1<<20-1))>>20, "M")
+		} else if minLen >= (1 << 10) {
+			text = fmt.Sprint(minLen>>10, "K ", (maxLen+(1<<10-1))>>10, "K")
+		} else {
+			text = fmt.Sprint(minLen, " ", maxLen)
+		}
+		b.Run(text, func(b *testing.B) {
+			b.SetBytes(int64(total))
+			for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+				for _, clrLen := range t.data {
+					MemclrBytes(buffer[:clrLen])
+				}
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat7(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([7]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [7]byte{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat8(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([8 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [8 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat11(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([11]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [11]byte{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat12(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([12 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [12 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat13(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([13]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [13]byte{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat14(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([14]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [14]byte{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat15(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([15]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [15]byte{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat16(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([16 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [16 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat24(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([24 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [24 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat32(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([32 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [32 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat40(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([40 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [40 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat48(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([48 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [48 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat56(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([56 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [56 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat64(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([64 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [64 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat72(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([72 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [72 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat128(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([128 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [128 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat256(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([256 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [256 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat512(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([512 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [512 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat1024(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([1024 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [1024 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat1032(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([1032 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [1032 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkClearFat1040(b *testing.B) {
+	p := new([1040 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = [1040 / 4]uint32{}
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat7(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [7]byte
+	p := new([7]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat8(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [8 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([8 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat11(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [11]byte
+	p := new([11]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat12(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [12 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([12 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat13(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [13]byte
+	p := new([13]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat14(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [14]byte
+	p := new([14]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat15(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [15]byte
+	p := new([15]byte)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat16(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [16 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([16 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat24(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [24 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([24 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat32(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [32 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([32 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat64(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [64 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([64 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat72(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [72 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([72 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat128(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [128 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([128 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat256(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [256 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([256 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat512(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [512 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([512 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat520(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [520 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([520 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat1024(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [1024 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([1024 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat1032(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [1032 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([1032 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+func BenchmarkCopyFat1040(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [1040 / 4]uint32
+	p := new([1040 / 4]uint32)
+	Escape(p)
+	b.ResetTimer()
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		*p = x
+	}
+}
+
+// BenchmarkIssue18740 ensures that memmove uses 4 and 8 byte load/store to move 4 and 8 bytes.
+// It used to do 2 2-byte load/stores, which leads to a pipeline stall
+// when we try to read the result with one 4-byte load.
+func BenchmarkIssue18740(b *testing.B) {
+	benchmarks := []struct {
+		name  string
+		nbyte int
+		f     func([]byte) uint64
+	}{
+		{"2byte", 2, func(buf []byte) uint64 { return uint64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint16(buf)) }},
+		{"4byte", 4, func(buf []byte) uint64 { return uint64(binary.LittleEndian.Uint32(buf)) }},
+		{"8byte", 8, func(buf []byte) uint64 { return binary.LittleEndian.Uint64(buf) }},
+	}
+
+	var g [4096]byte
+	for _, bm := range benchmarks {
+		buf := make([]byte, bm.nbyte)
+		b.Run(bm.name, func(b *testing.B) {
+			for j := 0; j < b.N; j++ {
+				for i := 0; i < 4096; i += bm.nbyte {
+					copy(buf[:], g[i:])
+					sink += bm.f(buf[:])
+				}
+			}
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+var memclrSink []int8
+
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize1(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [1]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(1)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize2(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [2]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(2)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize4(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [4]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(4)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize8(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [8]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(8)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize16(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [16]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(16)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize32(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [32]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(32)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize64(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [64]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(64)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize112(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [112]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(112)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize128(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [128]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(128)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize192(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [192]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(192)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize248(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [248]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(248)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize256(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [256]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(256)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize512(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [512]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(512)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize1024(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [1024]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(1024)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize4096(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [4096]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(4096)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}
+func BenchmarkMemclrKnownSize512KiB(b *testing.B) {
+	var x [524288]int8
+
+	b.SetBytes(524288)
+	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
+		for a := range x {
+			x[a] = 0
+		}
+	}
+
+	memclrSink = x[:]
+}