Adding upstream version 1.21.8.upstream/1.21.8

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 772 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/src/runtime/sys_linux_386.s b/src/runtime/sys_linux_386.s
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d53be24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/runtime/sys_linux_386.s
@@ -0,0 +1,772 @@
+// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+//
+// System calls and other sys.stuff for 386, Linux
+//
+
+#include "go_asm.h"
+#include "go_tls.h"
+#include "textflag.h"
+
+// Most linux systems use glibc's dynamic linker, which puts the
+// __kernel_vsyscall vdso helper at 0x10(GS) for easy access from position
+// independent code and setldt in runtime does the same in the statically
+// linked case. However, systems that use alternative libc such as Android's
+// bionic and musl, do not save the helper anywhere, and so the only way to
+// invoke a syscall from position independent code is boring old int $0x80
+// (which is also what syscall wrappers in bionic/musl use).
+//
+// The benchmarks also showed that using int $0x80 is as fast as calling
+// *%gs:0x10 except on AMD Opteron. See https://golang.org/cl/19833
+// for the benchmark program and raw data.
+//#define INVOKE_SYSCALL	CALL	0x10(GS) // non-portable
+#define INVOKE_SYSCALL	INT	$0x80
+
+#define SYS_exit		1
+#define SYS_read		3
+#define SYS_write		4
+#define SYS_open		5
+#define SYS_close		6
+#define SYS_getpid		20
+#define SYS_access		33
+#define SYS_kill		37
+#define SYS_brk 		45
+#define SYS_munmap		91
+#define SYS_socketcall		102
+#define SYS_setittimer		104
+#define SYS_clone		120
+#define SYS_sched_yield 	158
+#define SYS_nanosleep		162
+#define SYS_rt_sigreturn	173
+#define SYS_rt_sigaction	174
+#define SYS_rt_sigprocmask	175
+#define SYS_sigaltstack 	186
+#define SYS_mmap2		192
+#define SYS_mincore		218
+#define SYS_madvise		219
+#define SYS_gettid		224
+#define SYS_futex		240
+#define SYS_sched_getaffinity	242
+#define SYS_set_thread_area	243
+#define SYS_exit_group		252
+#define SYS_timer_create	259
+#define SYS_timer_settime	260
+#define SYS_timer_delete	263
+#define SYS_clock_gettime	265
+#define SYS_tgkill		270
+#define SYS_pipe2		331
+
+TEXT runtime·exit(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_exit_group, AX
+	MOVL	code+0(FP), BX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	INT $3	// not reached
+	RET
+
+TEXT exit1<>(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_exit, AX
+	MOVL	code+0(FP), BX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	INT $3	// not reached
+	RET
+
+// func exitThread(wait *atomic.Uint32)
+TEXT runtime·exitThread(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
+	MOVL	wait+0(FP), AX
+	// We're done using the stack.
+	MOVL	$0, (AX)
+	MOVL	$1, AX	// exit (just this thread)
+	MOVL	$0, BX	// exit code
+	INT	$0x80	// no stack; must not use CALL
+	// We may not even have a stack any more.
+	INT	$3
+	JMP	0(PC)
+
+TEXT runtime·open(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_open, AX
+	MOVL	name+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	mode+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	perm+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	CMPL	AX, $0xfffff001
+	JLS	2(PC)
+	MOVL	$-1, AX
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·closefd(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_close, AX
+	MOVL	fd+0(FP), BX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	CMPL	AX, $0xfffff001
+	JLS	2(PC)
+	MOVL	$-1, AX
+	MOVL	AX, ret+4(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·write1(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_write, AX
+	MOVL	fd+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	p+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	n+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·read(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_read, AX
+	MOVL	fd+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	p+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	n+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+// func pipe2(flags int32) (r, w int32, errno int32)
+TEXT runtime·pipe2(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-16
+	MOVL	$SYS_pipe2, AX
+	LEAL	r+4(FP), BX
+	MOVL	flags+0(FP), CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, errno+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·usleep(SB),NOSPLIT,$8
+	MOVL	$0, DX
+	MOVL	usec+0(FP), AX
+	MOVL	$1000000, CX
+	DIVL	CX
+	MOVL	AX, 0(SP)
+	MOVL	$1000, AX	// usec to nsec
+	MULL	DX
+	MOVL	AX, 4(SP)
+
+	// nanosleep(&ts, 0)
+	MOVL	$SYS_nanosleep, AX
+	LEAL	0(SP), BX
+	MOVL	$0, CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·gettid(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
+	MOVL	$SYS_gettid, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+0(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·raise(SB),NOSPLIT,$12
+	MOVL	$SYS_getpid, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, BX	// arg 1 pid
+	MOVL	$SYS_gettid, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, CX	// arg 2 tid
+	MOVL	sig+0(FP), DX	// arg 3 signal
+	MOVL	$SYS_tgkill, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·raiseproc(SB),NOSPLIT,$12
+	MOVL	$SYS_getpid, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, BX	// arg 1 pid
+	MOVL	sig+0(FP), CX	// arg 2 signal
+	MOVL	$SYS_kill, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	RET
+
+TEXT ·getpid(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
+	MOVL	$SYS_getpid, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+0(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT ·tgkill(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_tgkill, AX
+	MOVL	tgid+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	tid+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	sig+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·setitimer(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-12
+	MOVL	$SYS_setittimer, AX
+	MOVL	mode+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	new+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	old+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·timer_create(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-16
+	MOVL	$SYS_timer_create, AX
+	MOVL	clockid+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	sevp+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	timerid+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·timer_settime(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-20
+	MOVL	$SYS_timer_settime, AX
+	MOVL	timerid+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	flags+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	new+8(FP), DX
+	MOVL	old+12(FP), SI
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+16(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·timer_delete(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8
+	MOVL	$SYS_timer_delete, AX
+	MOVL	timerid+0(FP), BX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+4(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·mincore(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-16
+	MOVL	$SYS_mincore, AX
+	MOVL	addr+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	n+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	dst+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+// func walltime() (sec int64, nsec int32)
+TEXT runtime·walltime(SB), NOSPLIT, $8-12
+	// We don't know how much stack space the VDSO code will need,
+	// so switch to g0.
+
+	MOVL	SP, BP	// Save old SP; BP unchanged by C code.
+
+	get_tls(CX)
+	MOVL	g(CX), AX
+	MOVL	g_m(AX), SI // SI unchanged by C code.
+
+	// Set vdsoPC and vdsoSP for SIGPROF traceback.
+	// Save the old values on stack and restore them on exit,
+	// so this function is reentrant.
+	MOVL	m_vdsoPC(SI), CX
+	MOVL	m_vdsoSP(SI), DX
+	MOVL	CX, 0(SP)
+	MOVL	DX, 4(SP)
+
+	LEAL	sec+0(FP), DX
+	MOVL	-4(DX), CX
+	MOVL	CX, m_vdsoPC(SI)
+	MOVL	DX, m_vdsoSP(SI)
+
+	CMPL	AX, m_curg(SI)	// Only switch if on curg.
+	JNE	noswitch
+
+	MOVL	m_g0(SI), DX
+	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(DX), SP	// Set SP to g0 stack
+
+noswitch:
+	SUBL	$16, SP		// Space for results
+	ANDL	$~15, SP	// Align for C code
+
+	// Stack layout, depending on call path:
+	//  x(SP)   vDSO            INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	//    12    ts.tv_nsec      ts.tv_nsec
+	//     8    ts.tv_sec       ts.tv_sec
+	//     4    &ts             -
+	//     0    CLOCK_<id>      -
+
+	MOVL	runtime·vdsoClockgettimeSym(SB), AX
+	CMPL	AX, $0
+	JEQ	fallback
+
+	LEAL	8(SP), BX	// &ts (struct timespec)
+	MOVL	BX, 4(SP)
+	MOVL	$0, 0(SP)	// CLOCK_REALTIME
+	CALL	AX
+	JMP finish
+
+fallback:
+	MOVL	$SYS_clock_gettime, AX
+	MOVL	$0, BX		// CLOCK_REALTIME
+	LEAL	8(SP), CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+
+finish:
+	MOVL	8(SP), AX	// sec
+	MOVL	12(SP), BX	// nsec
+
+	MOVL	BP, SP		// Restore real SP
+	// Restore vdsoPC, vdsoSP
+	// We don't worry about being signaled between the two stores.
+	// If we are not in a signal handler, we'll restore vdsoSP to 0,
+	// and no one will care about vdsoPC. If we are in a signal handler,
+	// we cannot receive another signal.
+	MOVL	4(SP), CX
+	MOVL	CX, m_vdsoSP(SI)
+	MOVL	0(SP), CX
+	MOVL	CX, m_vdsoPC(SI)
+
+	// sec is in AX, nsec in BX
+	MOVL	AX, sec_lo+0(FP)
+	MOVL	$0, sec_hi+4(FP)
+	MOVL	BX, nsec+8(FP)
+	RET
+
+// int64 nanotime(void) so really
+// void nanotime(int64 *nsec)
+TEXT runtime·nanotime1(SB), NOSPLIT, $8-8
+	// Switch to g0 stack. See comment above in runtime·walltime.
+
+	MOVL	SP, BP	// Save old SP; BP unchanged by C code.
+
+	get_tls(CX)
+	MOVL	g(CX), AX
+	MOVL	g_m(AX), SI // SI unchanged by C code.
+
+	// Set vdsoPC and vdsoSP for SIGPROF traceback.
+	// Save the old values on stack and restore them on exit,
+	// so this function is reentrant.
+	MOVL	m_vdsoPC(SI), CX
+	MOVL	m_vdsoSP(SI), DX
+	MOVL	CX, 0(SP)
+	MOVL	DX, 4(SP)
+
+	LEAL	ret+0(FP), DX
+	MOVL	-4(DX), CX
+	MOVL	CX, m_vdsoPC(SI)
+	MOVL	DX, m_vdsoSP(SI)
+
+	CMPL	AX, m_curg(SI)	// Only switch if on curg.
+	JNE	noswitch
+
+	MOVL	m_g0(SI), DX
+	MOVL	(g_sched+gobuf_sp)(DX), SP	// Set SP to g0 stack
+
+noswitch:
+	SUBL	$16, SP		// Space for results
+	ANDL	$~15, SP	// Align for C code
+
+	MOVL	runtime·vdsoClockgettimeSym(SB), AX
+	CMPL	AX, $0
+	JEQ	fallback
+
+	LEAL	8(SP), BX	// &ts (struct timespec)
+	MOVL	BX, 4(SP)
+	MOVL	$1, 0(SP)	// CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+	CALL	AX
+	JMP finish
+
+fallback:
+	MOVL	$SYS_clock_gettime, AX
+	MOVL	$1, BX		// CLOCK_MONOTONIC
+	LEAL	8(SP), CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+
+finish:
+	MOVL	8(SP), AX	// sec
+	MOVL	12(SP), BX	// nsec
+
+	MOVL	BP, SP		// Restore real SP
+	// Restore vdsoPC, vdsoSP
+	// We don't worry about being signaled between the two stores.
+	// If we are not in a signal handler, we'll restore vdsoSP to 0,
+	// and no one will care about vdsoPC. If we are in a signal handler,
+	// we cannot receive another signal.
+	MOVL	4(SP), CX
+	MOVL	CX, m_vdsoSP(SI)
+	MOVL	0(SP), CX
+	MOVL	CX, m_vdsoPC(SI)
+
+	// sec is in AX, nsec in BX
+	// convert to DX:AX nsec
+	MOVL	$1000000000, CX
+	MULL	CX
+	ADDL	BX, AX
+	ADCL	$0, DX
+
+	MOVL	AX, ret_lo+0(FP)
+	MOVL	DX, ret_hi+4(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·rtsigprocmask(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_rt_sigprocmask, AX
+	MOVL	how+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	new+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	old+8(FP), DX
+	MOVL	size+12(FP), SI
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	CMPL	AX, $0xfffff001
+	JLS	2(PC)
+	INT $3
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·rt_sigaction(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_rt_sigaction, AX
+	MOVL	sig+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	new+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	old+8(FP), DX
+	MOVL	size+12(FP), SI
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+16(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·sigfwd(SB),NOSPLIT,$12-16
+	MOVL	fn+0(FP), AX
+	MOVL	sig+4(FP), BX
+	MOVL	info+8(FP), CX
+	MOVL	ctx+12(FP), DX
+	MOVL	SP, SI
+	SUBL	$32, SP
+	ANDL	$-15, SP	// align stack: handler might be a C function
+	MOVL	BX, 0(SP)
+	MOVL	CX, 4(SP)
+	MOVL	DX, 8(SP)
+	MOVL	SI, 12(SP)	// save SI: handler might be a Go function
+	CALL	AX
+	MOVL	12(SP), AX
+	MOVL	AX, SP
+	RET
+
+// Called using C ABI.
+TEXT runtime·sigtramp(SB),NOSPLIT|TOPFRAME,$28
+	// Save callee-saved C registers, since the caller may be a C signal handler.
+	MOVL	BX, bx-4(SP)
+	MOVL	BP, bp-8(SP)
+	MOVL	SI, si-12(SP)
+	MOVL	DI, di-16(SP)
+	// We don't save mxcsr or the x87 control word because sigtrampgo doesn't
+	// modify them.
+
+	MOVL	(28+4)(SP), BX
+	MOVL	BX, 0(SP)
+	MOVL	(28+8)(SP), BX
+	MOVL	BX, 4(SP)
+	MOVL	(28+12)(SP), BX
+	MOVL	BX, 8(SP)
+	CALL	runtime·sigtrampgo(SB)
+
+	MOVL	di-16(SP), DI
+	MOVL	si-12(SP), SI
+	MOVL	bp-8(SP),  BP
+	MOVL	bx-4(SP),  BX
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·cgoSigtramp(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	JMP	runtime·sigtramp(SB)
+
+// For cgo unwinding to work, this function must look precisely like
+// the one in glibc. The glibc source code is:
+// https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc_sigaction.c;h=0665b41bbcd0986f0b33bf19a7ecbcedf9961d0a#l59
+// The code that cares about the precise instructions used is:
+// https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=libgcc/config/i386/linux-unwind.h;h=5486223d60272c73d5103b29ae592d2ee998e1cf#l136
+//
+// For gdb unwinding to work, this function must look precisely like the one in
+// glibc and must be named "__restore_rt" or contain the string "sigaction" in
+// the name. The gdb source code is:
+// https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=blob;f=gdb/i386-linux-tdep.c;h=a6adeca1b97416f7194341151a8ce30723a786a3#l168
+TEXT runtime·sigreturn__sigaction(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_rt_sigreturn, AX
+	// Sigreturn expects same SP as signal handler,
+	// so cannot CALL 0x10(GS) here.
+	INT	$0x80
+	INT	$3	// not reached
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·mmap(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_mmap2, AX
+	MOVL	addr+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	n+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	prot+8(FP), DX
+	MOVL	flags+12(FP), SI
+	MOVL	fd+16(FP), DI
+	MOVL	off+20(FP), BP
+	SHRL	$12, BP
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	CMPL	AX, $0xfffff001
+	JLS	ok
+	NOTL	AX
+	INCL	AX
+	MOVL	$0, p+24(FP)
+	MOVL	AX, err+28(FP)
+	RET
+ok:
+	MOVL	AX, p+24(FP)
+	MOVL	$0, err+28(FP)
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·munmap(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_munmap, AX
+	MOVL	addr+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	n+4(FP), CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	CMPL	AX, $0xfffff001
+	JLS	2(PC)
+	INT $3
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·madvise(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_madvise, AX
+	MOVL	addr+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	n+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	flags+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+// int32 futex(int32 *uaddr, int32 op, int32 val,
+//	struct timespec *timeout, int32 *uaddr2, int32 val2);
+TEXT runtime·futex(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_futex, AX
+	MOVL	addr+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	op+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	val+8(FP), DX
+	MOVL	ts+12(FP), SI
+	MOVL	addr2+16(FP), DI
+	MOVL	val3+20(FP), BP
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+24(FP)
+	RET
+
+// int32 clone(int32 flags, void *stack, M *mp, G *gp, void (*fn)(void));
+TEXT runtime·clone(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_clone, AX
+	MOVL	flags+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	stk+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	$0, DX	// parent tid ptr
+	MOVL	$0, DI	// child tid ptr
+
+	// Copy mp, gp, fn off parent stack for use by child.
+	SUBL	$16, CX
+	MOVL	mp+8(FP), SI
+	MOVL	SI, 0(CX)
+	MOVL	gp+12(FP), SI
+	MOVL	SI, 4(CX)
+	MOVL	fn+16(FP), SI
+	MOVL	SI, 8(CX)
+	MOVL	$1234, 12(CX)
+
+	// cannot use CALL 0x10(GS) here, because the stack changes during the
+	// system call (after CALL 0x10(GS), the child is still using the
+	// parent's stack when executing its RET instruction).
+	INT	$0x80
+
+	// In parent, return.
+	CMPL	AX, $0
+	JEQ	3(PC)
+	MOVL	AX, ret+20(FP)
+	RET
+
+	// Paranoia: check that SP is as we expect.
+	NOP	SP // tell vet SP changed - stop checking offsets
+	MOVL	12(SP), BP
+	CMPL	BP, $1234
+	JEQ	2(PC)
+	INT	$3
+
+	// Initialize AX to Linux tid
+	MOVL	$SYS_gettid, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+
+	MOVL	0(SP), BX	    // m
+	MOVL	4(SP), DX	    // g
+	MOVL	8(SP), SI	    // fn
+
+	CMPL	BX, $0
+	JEQ	nog
+	CMPL	DX, $0
+	JEQ	nog
+
+	MOVL	AX, m_procid(BX)	// save tid as m->procid
+
+	// set up ldt 7+id to point at m->tls.
+	LEAL	m_tls(BX), BP
+	MOVL	m_id(BX), DI
+	ADDL	$7, DI	// m0 is LDT#7. count up.
+	// setldt(tls#, &tls, sizeof tls)
+	PUSHAL	// save registers
+	PUSHL	$32	// sizeof tls
+	PUSHL	BP	// &tls
+	PUSHL	DI	// tls #
+	CALL	runtime·setldt(SB)
+	POPL	AX
+	POPL	AX
+	POPL	AX
+	POPAL
+
+	// Now segment is established. Initialize m, g.
+	get_tls(AX)
+	MOVL	DX, g(AX)
+	MOVL	BX, g_m(DX)
+
+	CALL	runtime·stackcheck(SB)	// smashes AX, CX
+	MOVL	0(DX), DX	// paranoia; check they are not nil
+	MOVL	0(BX), BX
+
+	// more paranoia; check that stack splitting code works
+	PUSHAL
+	CALL	runtime·emptyfunc(SB)
+	POPAL
+
+nog:
+	CALL	SI	// fn()
+	CALL	exit1<>(SB)
+	MOVL	$0x1234, 0x1005
+
+TEXT runtime·sigaltstack(SB),NOSPLIT,$-8
+	MOVL	$SYS_sigaltstack, AX
+	MOVL	new+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	old+4(FP), CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	CMPL	AX, $0xfffff001
+	JLS	2(PC)
+	INT	$3
+	RET
+
+// <asm-i386/ldt.h>
+// struct user_desc {
+//	unsigned int  entry_number;
+//	unsigned long base_addr;
+//	unsigned int  limit;
+//	unsigned int  seg_32bit:1;
+//	unsigned int  contents:2;
+//	unsigned int  read_exec_only:1;
+//	unsigned int  limit_in_pages:1;
+//	unsigned int  seg_not_present:1;
+//	unsigned int  useable:1;
+// };
+#define SEG_32BIT 0x01
+// contents are the 2 bits 0x02 and 0x04.
+#define CONTENTS_DATA 0x00
+#define CONTENTS_STACK 0x02
+#define CONTENTS_CODE 0x04
+#define READ_EXEC_ONLY 0x08
+#define LIMIT_IN_PAGES 0x10
+#define SEG_NOT_PRESENT 0x20
+#define USEABLE 0x40
+
+// `-1` means the kernel will pick a TLS entry on the first setldt call,
+// which happens during runtime init, and that we'll store back the saved
+// entry and reuse that on subsequent calls when creating new threads.
+DATA  runtime·tls_entry_number+0(SB)/4, $-1
+GLOBL runtime·tls_entry_number(SB), NOPTR, $4
+
+// setldt(int entry, int address, int limit)
+// We use set_thread_area, which mucks with the GDT, instead of modify_ldt,
+// which would modify the LDT, but is disabled on some kernels.
+// The name, setldt, is a misnomer, although we leave this name as it is for
+// the compatibility with other platforms.
+TEXT runtime·setldt(SB),NOSPLIT,$32
+	MOVL	base+4(FP), DX
+
+#ifdef GOOS_android
+	// Android stores the TLS offset in runtime·tls_g.
+	SUBL	runtime·tls_g(SB), DX
+	MOVL	DX, 0(DX)
+#else
+	/*
+	 * When linking against the system libraries,
+	 * we use its pthread_create and let it set up %gs
+	 * for us.  When we do that, the private storage
+	 * we get is not at 0(GS), but -4(GS).
+	 * To insulate the rest of the tool chain from this
+	 * ugliness, 8l rewrites 0(TLS) into -4(GS) for us.
+	 * To accommodate that rewrite, we translate
+	 * the address here and bump the limit to 0xffffffff (no limit)
+	 * so that -4(GS) maps to 0(address).
+	 * Also, the final 0(GS) (current 4(DX)) has to point
+	 * to itself, to mimic ELF.
+	 */
+	ADDL	$0x4, DX	// address
+	MOVL	DX, 0(DX)
+#endif
+
+	// get entry number
+	MOVL	runtime·tls_entry_number(SB), CX
+
+	// set up user_desc
+	LEAL	16(SP), AX	// struct user_desc
+	MOVL	CX, 0(AX)	// unsigned int entry_number
+	MOVL	DX, 4(AX)	// unsigned long base_addr
+	MOVL	$0xfffff, 8(AX)	// unsigned int limit
+	MOVL	$(SEG_32BIT|LIMIT_IN_PAGES|USEABLE|CONTENTS_DATA), 12(AX)	// flag bits
+
+	// call set_thread_area
+	MOVL	AX, BX	// user_desc
+	MOVL	$SYS_set_thread_area, AX
+	// We can't call this via 0x10(GS) because this is called from setldt0 to set that up.
+	INT     $0x80
+
+	// breakpoint on error
+	CMPL AX, $0xfffff001
+	JLS 2(PC)
+	INT $3
+
+	// read allocated entry number back out of user_desc
+	LEAL	16(SP), AX	// get our user_desc back
+	MOVL	0(AX), AX
+
+	// store entry number if the kernel allocated it
+	CMPL	CX, $-1
+	JNE	2(PC)
+	MOVL	AX, runtime·tls_entry_number(SB)
+
+	// compute segment selector - (entry*8+3)
+	SHLL	$3, AX
+	ADDL	$3, AX
+	MOVW	AX, GS
+
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·osyield(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_sched_yield, AX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	RET
+
+TEXT runtime·sched_getaffinity(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_sched_getaffinity, AX
+	MOVL	pid+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	len+4(FP), CX
+	MOVL	buf+8(FP), DX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+// int access(const char *name, int mode)
+TEXT runtime·access(SB),NOSPLIT,$0
+	MOVL	$SYS_access, AX
+	MOVL	name+0(FP), BX
+	MOVL	mode+4(FP), CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+8(FP)
+	RET
+
+// int connect(int fd, const struct sockaddr *addr, socklen_t addrlen)
+TEXT runtime·connect(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-16
+	// connect is implemented as socketcall(NR_socket, 3, *(rest of args))
+	// stack already should have fd, addr, addrlen.
+	MOVL	$SYS_socketcall, AX
+	MOVL	$3, BX  // connect
+	LEAL	fd+0(FP), CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+// int socket(int domain, int type, int protocol)
+TEXT runtime·socket(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-16
+	// socket is implemented as socketcall(NR_socket, 1, *(rest of args))
+	// stack already should have domain, type, protocol.
+	MOVL	$SYS_socketcall, AX
+	MOVL	$1, BX  // socket
+	LEAL	domain+0(FP), CX
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+12(FP)
+	RET
+
+// func sbrk0() uintptr
+TEXT runtime·sbrk0(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-4
+	// Implemented as brk(NULL).
+	MOVL	$SYS_brk, AX
+	MOVL	$0, BX  // NULL
+	INVOKE_SYSCALL
+	MOVL	AX, ret+0(FP)
+	RET