1 files changed, 165 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/cmd/internal/buildid/rewrite.go b/src/cmd/internal/buildid/rewrite.go
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..becc078
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/cmd/internal/buildid/rewrite.go
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+// Copyright 2017 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+package buildid
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"cmd/internal/codesign"
+	"crypto/sha256"
+	"debug/macho"
+	"fmt"
+	"io"
+)
+
+// FindAndHash reads all of r and returns the offsets of occurrences of id.
+// While reading, findAndHash also computes and returns
+// a hash of the content of r, but with occurrences of id replaced by zeros.
+// FindAndHash reads bufSize bytes from r at a time.
+// If bufSize == 0, FindAndHash uses a reasonable default.
+func FindAndHash(r io.Reader, id string, bufSize int) (matches []int64, hash [32]byte, err error) {
+	if bufSize == 0 {
+		bufSize = 31 * 1024 // bufSize+little will likely fit in 32 kB
+	}
+	if len(id) == 0 {
+		return nil, [32]byte{}, fmt.Errorf("buildid.FindAndHash: no id specified")
+	}
+	if len(id) > bufSize {
+		return nil, [32]byte{}, fmt.Errorf("buildid.FindAndHash: buffer too small")
+	}
+	zeros := make([]byte, len(id))
+	idBytes := []byte(id)
+
+	// For Mach-O files, we want to exclude the code signature.
+	// The code signature contains hashes of the whole file (except the signature
+	// itself), including the buildid. So the buildid cannot contain the signature.
+	r = excludeMachoCodeSignature(r)
+
+	// The strategy is to read the file through buf, looking for id,
+	// but we need to worry about what happens if id is broken up
+	// and returned in parts by two different reads.
+	// We allocate a tiny buffer (at least len(id)) and a big buffer (bufSize bytes)
+	// next to each other in memory and then copy the tail of
+	// one read into the tiny buffer before reading new data into the big buffer.
+	// The search for id is over the entire tiny+big buffer.
+	tiny := (len(id) + 127) &^ 127 // round up to 128-aligned
+	buf := make([]byte, tiny+bufSize)
+	h := sha256.New()
+	start := tiny
+	for offset := int64(0); ; {
+		// The file offset maintained by the loop corresponds to &buf[tiny].
+		// buf[start:tiny] is left over from previous iteration.
+		// After reading n bytes into buf[tiny:], we process buf[start:tiny+n].
+		n, err := io.ReadFull(r, buf[tiny:])
+		if err != io.ErrUnexpectedEOF && err != io.EOF && err != nil {
+			return nil, [32]byte{}, err
+		}
+
+		// Process any matches.
+		for {
+			i := bytes.Index(buf[start:tiny+n], idBytes)
+			if i < 0 {
+				break
+			}
+			matches = append(matches, offset+int64(start+i-tiny))
+			h.Write(buf[start : start+i])
+			h.Write(zeros)
+			start += i + len(id)
+		}
+		if n < bufSize {
+			// Did not fill buffer, must be at end of file.
+			h.Write(buf[start : tiny+n])
+			break
+		}
+
+		// Process all but final tiny bytes of buf (bufSize = len(buf)-tiny).
+		// Note that start > len(buf)-tiny is possible, if the search above
+		// found an id ending in the final tiny fringe. That's OK.
+		if start < len(buf)-tiny {
+			h.Write(buf[start : len(buf)-tiny])
+			start = len(buf) - tiny
+		}
+
+		// Slide ending tiny-sized fringe to beginning of buffer.
+		copy(buf[0:], buf[bufSize:])
+		start -= bufSize
+		offset += int64(bufSize)
+	}
+	h.Sum(hash[:0])
+	return matches, hash, nil
+}
+
+func Rewrite(w io.WriterAt, pos []int64, id string) error {
+	b := []byte(id)
+	for _, p := range pos {
+		if _, err := w.WriteAt(b, p); err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Update Mach-O code signature, if any.
+	if f, cmd, ok := findMachoCodeSignature(w); ok {
+		if codesign.Size(int64(cmd.Dataoff), "a.out") == int64(cmd.Datasize) {
+			// Update the signature if the size matches, so we don't need to
+			// fix up headers. Binaries generated by the Go linker should have
+			// the expected size. Otherwise skip.
+			text := f.Segment("__TEXT")
+			cs := make([]byte, cmd.Datasize)
+			codesign.Sign(cs, w.(io.Reader), "a.out", int64(cmd.Dataoff), int64(text.Offset), int64(text.Filesz), f.Type == macho.TypeExec)
+			if _, err := w.WriteAt(cs, int64(cmd.Dataoff)); err != nil {
+				return err
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func excludeMachoCodeSignature(r io.Reader) io.Reader {
+	_, cmd, ok := findMachoCodeSignature(r)
+	if !ok {
+		return r
+	}
+	return &excludedReader{r, 0, int64(cmd.Dataoff), int64(cmd.Dataoff + cmd.Datasize)}
+}
+
+// excludedReader wraps an io.Reader. Reading from it returns the bytes from
+// the underlying reader, except that when the byte offset is within the
+// range between start and end, it returns zero bytes.
+type excludedReader struct {
+	r          io.Reader
+	off        int64 // current offset
+	start, end int64 // the range to be excluded (read as zero)
+}
+
+func (r *excludedReader) Read(p []byte) (int, error) {
+	n, err := r.r.Read(p)
+	if n > 0 && r.off+int64(n) > r.start && r.off < r.end {
+		cstart := r.start - r.off
+		if cstart < 0 {
+			cstart = 0
+		}
+		cend := r.end - r.off
+		if cend > int64(n) {
+			cend = int64(n)
+		}
+		zeros := make([]byte, cend-cstart)
+		copy(p[cstart:cend], zeros)
+	}
+	r.off += int64(n)
+	return n, err
+}
+
+func findMachoCodeSignature(r any) (*macho.File, codesign.CodeSigCmd, bool) {
+	ra, ok := r.(io.ReaderAt)
+	if !ok {
+		return nil, codesign.CodeSigCmd{}, false
+	}
+	f, err := macho.NewFile(ra)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, codesign.CodeSigCmd{}, false
+	}
+	cmd, ok := codesign.FindCodeSigCmd(f)
+	return f, cmd, ok
+}