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-rw-r--r--src/runtime/trace2event.go194
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diff --git a/src/runtime/trace2event.go b/src/runtime/trace2event.go
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+// Copyright 2023 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+//go:build goexperiment.exectracer2
+
+// Trace event writing API for trace2runtime.go.
+
+package runtime
+
+import (
+ "runtime/internal/sys"
+)
+
+// Event types in the trace, args are given in square brackets.
+//
+// Naming scheme:
+// - Time range event pairs have suffixes "Begin" and "End".
+// - "Start", "Stop", "Create", "Destroy", "Block", "Unblock"
+// are suffixes reserved for scheduling resources.
+//
+// NOTE: If you add an event type, make sure you also update all
+// tables in this file!
+type traceEv uint8
+
+const (
+ traceEvNone traceEv = iota // unused
+
+ // Structural events.
+ traceEvEventBatch // start of per-M batch of events [generation, M ID, timestamp, batch length]
+ traceEvStacks // start of a section of the stack table [...traceEvStack]
+ traceEvStack // stack table entry [ID, ...{PC, func string ID, file string ID, line #}]
+ traceEvStrings // start of a section of the string dictionary [...traceEvString]
+ traceEvString // string dictionary entry [ID, length, string]
+ traceEvCPUSamples // start of a section of CPU samples [...traceEvCPUSample]
+ traceEvCPUSample // CPU profiling sample [timestamp, M ID, P ID, goroutine ID, stack ID]
+ traceEvFrequency // timestamp units per sec [freq]
+
+ // Procs.
+ traceEvProcsChange // current value of GOMAXPROCS [timestamp, GOMAXPROCS, stack ID]
+ traceEvProcStart // start of P [timestamp, P ID, P seq]
+ traceEvProcStop // stop of P [timestamp]
+ traceEvProcSteal // P was stolen [timestamp, P ID, P seq, M ID]
+ traceEvProcStatus // P status at the start of a generation [timestamp, P ID, status]
+
+ // Goroutines.
+ traceEvGoCreate // goroutine creation [timestamp, new goroutine ID, new stack ID, stack ID]
+ traceEvGoCreateSyscall // goroutine appears in syscall (cgo callback) [timestamp, new goroutine ID]
+ traceEvGoStart // goroutine starts running [timestamp, goroutine ID, goroutine seq]
+ traceEvGoDestroy // goroutine ends [timestamp]
+ traceEvGoDestroySyscall // goroutine ends in syscall (cgo callback) [timestamp]
+ traceEvGoStop // goroutine yields its time, but is runnable [timestamp, reason, stack ID]
+ traceEvGoBlock // goroutine blocks [timestamp, reason, stack ID]
+ traceEvGoUnblock // goroutine is unblocked [timestamp, goroutine ID, goroutine seq, stack ID]
+ traceEvGoSyscallBegin // syscall enter [timestamp, P seq, stack ID]
+ traceEvGoSyscallEnd // syscall exit [timestamp]
+ traceEvGoSyscallEndBlocked // syscall exit and it blocked at some point [timestamp]
+ traceEvGoStatus // goroutine status at the start of a generation [timestamp, goroutine ID, M ID, status]
+
+ // STW.
+ traceEvSTWBegin // STW start [timestamp, kind]
+ traceEvSTWEnd // STW done [timestamp]
+
+ // GC events.
+ traceEvGCActive // GC active [timestamp, seq]
+ traceEvGCBegin // GC start [timestamp, seq, stack ID]
+ traceEvGCEnd // GC done [timestamp, seq]
+ traceEvGCSweepActive // GC sweep active [timestamp, P ID]
+ traceEvGCSweepBegin // GC sweep start [timestamp, stack ID]
+ traceEvGCSweepEnd // GC sweep done [timestamp, swept bytes, reclaimed bytes]
+ traceEvGCMarkAssistActive // GC mark assist active [timestamp, goroutine ID]
+ traceEvGCMarkAssistBegin // GC mark assist start [timestamp, stack ID]
+ traceEvGCMarkAssistEnd // GC mark assist done [timestamp]
+ traceEvHeapAlloc // gcController.heapLive change [timestamp, heap alloc in bytes]
+ traceEvHeapGoal // gcController.heapGoal() change [timestamp, heap goal in bytes]
+
+ // Annotations.
+ traceEvGoLabel // apply string label to current running goroutine [timestamp, label string ID]
+ traceEvUserTaskBegin // trace.NewTask [timestamp, internal task ID, internal parent task ID, name string ID, stack ID]
+ traceEvUserTaskEnd // end of a task [timestamp, internal task ID, stack ID]
+ traceEvUserRegionBegin // trace.{Start,With}Region [timestamp, internal task ID, name string ID, stack ID]
+ traceEvUserRegionEnd // trace.{End,With}Region [timestamp, internal task ID, name string ID, stack ID]
+ traceEvUserLog // trace.Log [timestamp, internal task ID, key string ID, stack, value string ID]
+)
+
+// traceArg is a simple wrapper type to help ensure that arguments passed
+// to traces are well-formed.
+type traceArg uint64
+
+// traceEventWriter is the high-level API for writing trace events.
+//
+// See the comment on traceWriter about style for more details as to why
+// this type and its methods are structured the way they are.
+type traceEventWriter struct {
+ w traceWriter
+}
+
+// eventWriter creates a new traceEventWriter. It is the main entrypoint for writing trace events.
+//
+// Before creating the event writer, this method will emit a status for the current goroutine
+// or proc if it exists, and if it hasn't had its status emitted yet. goStatus and procStatus indicate
+// what the status of goroutine or P should be immediately *before* the events that are about to
+// be written using the eventWriter (if they exist). No status will be written if there's no active
+// goroutine or P.
+//
+// Callers can elect to pass a constant value here if the status is clear (e.g. a goroutine must have
+// been Runnable before a GoStart). Otherwise, callers can query the status of either the goroutine
+// or P and pass the appropriate status.
+//
+// In this case, the default status should be traceGoBad or traceProcBad to help identify bugs sooner.
+func (tl traceLocker) eventWriter(goStatus traceGoStatus, procStatus traceProcStatus) traceEventWriter {
+ w := tl.writer()
+ if pp := tl.mp.p.ptr(); pp != nil && !pp.trace.statusWasTraced(tl.gen) && pp.trace.acquireStatus(tl.gen) {
+ w = w.writeProcStatus(uint64(pp.id), procStatus, pp.trace.inSweep)
+ }
+ if gp := tl.mp.curg; gp != nil && !gp.trace.statusWasTraced(tl.gen) && gp.trace.acquireStatus(tl.gen) {
+ w = w.writeGoStatus(uint64(gp.goid), int64(tl.mp.procid), goStatus, gp.inMarkAssist)
+ }
+ return traceEventWriter{w}
+}
+
+// commit writes out a trace event and calls end. It's a helper to make the
+// common case of writing out a single event less error-prone.
+func (e traceEventWriter) commit(ev traceEv, args ...traceArg) {
+ e = e.write(ev, args...)
+ e.end()
+}
+
+// write writes an event into the trace.
+func (e traceEventWriter) write(ev traceEv, args ...traceArg) traceEventWriter {
+ e.w = e.w.event(ev, args...)
+ return e
+}
+
+// end finishes writing to the trace. The traceEventWriter must not be used after this call.
+func (e traceEventWriter) end() {
+ e.w.end()
+}
+
+// traceEventWrite is the part of traceEvent that actually writes the event.
+func (w traceWriter) event(ev traceEv, args ...traceArg) traceWriter {
+ // Make sure we have room.
+ w, _ = w.ensure(1 + (len(args)+1)*traceBytesPerNumber)
+
+ // Compute the timestamp diff that we'll put in the trace.
+ ts := traceClockNow()
+ if ts <= w.traceBuf.lastTime {
+ ts = w.traceBuf.lastTime + 1
+ }
+ tsDiff := uint64(ts - w.traceBuf.lastTime)
+ w.traceBuf.lastTime = ts
+
+ // Write out event.
+ w.byte(byte(ev))
+ w.varint(tsDiff)
+ for _, arg := range args {
+ w.varint(uint64(arg))
+ }
+ return w
+}
+
+// stack takes a stack trace skipping the provided number of frames.
+// It then returns a traceArg representing that stack which may be
+// passed to write.
+func (tl traceLocker) stack(skip int) traceArg {
+ return traceArg(traceStack(skip, tl.mp, tl.gen))
+}
+
+// startPC takes a start PC for a goroutine and produces a unique
+// stack ID for it.
+//
+// It then returns a traceArg representing that stack which may be
+// passed to write.
+func (tl traceLocker) startPC(pc uintptr) traceArg {
+ // +PCQuantum because makeTraceFrame expects return PCs and subtracts PCQuantum.
+ return traceArg(trace.stackTab[tl.gen%2].put([]uintptr{
+ logicalStackSentinel,
+ startPCForTrace(pc) + sys.PCQuantum,
+ }))
+}
+
+// string returns a traceArg representing s which may be passed to write.
+// The string is assumed to be relatively short and popular, so it may be
+// stored for a while in the string dictionary.
+func (tl traceLocker) string(s string) traceArg {
+ return traceArg(trace.stringTab[tl.gen%2].put(tl.gen, s))
+}
+
+// uniqueString returns a traceArg representing s which may be passed to write.
+// The string is assumed to be unique or long, so it will be written out to
+// the trace eagerly.
+func (tl traceLocker) uniqueString(s string) traceArg {
+ return traceArg(trace.stringTab[tl.gen%2].emit(tl.gen, s))
+}