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+<html>
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+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+<!-- This manual documents GNU troff version 1.23.0.
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+Copyright © 1994-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
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+under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
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+Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A
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+Documentation License". -->
+<title>Document Parts (The GNU Troff Manual)</title>
+
+<meta name="description" content="Document Parts (The GNU Troff Manual)">
+<meta name="keywords" content="Document Parts (The GNU Troff Manual)">
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+<link href="index.html#SEC_Contents" rel="contents" title="Table of Contents">
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+<div class="subsubsection-level-extent" id="Document-Parts">
+<div class="nav-panel">
+<p>
+Previous: <a href="Argument-Units.html" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Argument Units</a>, Up: <a href="Language-Concepts.html" accesskey="u" rel="up">Language Concepts</a> &nbsp; [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Request-Index.html" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
+</div>
+<hr>
+<h4 class="subsubsection" id="Document-Parts-1">6.1.1.3 Document Parts</h4>
+
+<p>A correct intermediate output document consists of two parts, the
+<em class="dfn">prologue</em> and the <em class="dfn">body</em>.
+</p>
+<p>The task of the prologue is to set the general device parameters using
+three exactly specified commands. <code class="code">gtroff</code>&rsquo;s prologue is
+guaranteed to consist of the following three lines (in that order):
+</p>
+<div class="example">
+<div class="group"><pre class="example-preformatted">x T <var class="var">device</var>
+x res <var class="var">n</var> <var class="var">h</var> <var class="var">v</var>
+x init
+</pre></div></div>
+
+<p>with the arguments set as outlined in <a class="ref" href="Device-Control-Commands.html">Device Control Commands</a>.
+The parser for the intermediate output format is able to interpret
+additional whitespace and comments as well even in the prologue.
+</p>
+<p>The body is the main section for processing the document data.
+Syntactically, it is a sequence of any commands different from the ones
+used in the prologue. Processing is terminated as soon as the first
+&lsquo;<samp class="samp">x&nbsp;stop</samp>&rsquo;<!-- /@w --> command is encountered; the last line of any
+<code class="code">gtroff</code> intermediate output always contains such a command.
+</p>
+<p>Semantically, the body is page oriented. A new page is started by a
+&lsquo;<samp class="samp">p</samp>&rsquo; command. Positioning, writing, and drawing commands are always
+done within the current page, so they cannot occur before the first
+&lsquo;<samp class="samp">p</samp>&rsquo; command. Absolute positioning (by the &lsquo;<samp class="samp">H</samp>&rsquo; and &lsquo;<samp class="samp">V</samp>&rsquo;
+commands) is done relative to the current page; all other positioning is
+done relative to the current location within this page.
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+</html>