/* * include/haproxy/sample-t.h * Macros, variables and structures for sample management. * * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 EXCELIANCE, Emeric Brun * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Willy Tarreau * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.1 * exclusively. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #ifndef _HAPROXY_SAMPLE_T_H #define _HAPROXY_SAMPLE_T_H #include #include /* input and output sample types * * Some of them are pseudo types which means that they can be used for * in_type and out_type in sample (fetches/conv) definitions (they serve as * compatibility and conversion hints) but they cannot be emitted at runtime. */ enum { SMP_T_ANY = 0, /* pseudo type: any type */ SMP_T_SAME, /* special: output type hint for converters that don't alter input type (out == in) */ SMP_T_BOOL, /* boolean */ SMP_T_SINT, /* signed 64bits integer type */ SMP_T_ADDR, /* pseudo type: could be ipv4 or ipv6 */ SMP_T_IPV4, /* ipv4 type */ SMP_T_IPV6, /* ipv6 type */ SMP_T_STR, /* char string type */ SMP_T_BIN, /* buffer type */ SMP_T_METH, /* contain method */ SMP_TYPES /* number of types, must always be last */ }; /* Sample sources are used to establish a relation between fetch keywords and * the location where they're about to be used. They're reserved for internal * use and are not meant to be known outside the sample management code. */ enum { SMP_SRC_CONST, /* constat elements known at configuration time */ SMP_SRC_INTRN, /* internal context-less information */ SMP_SRC_LISTN, /* listener which accepted the connection */ SMP_SRC_FTEND, /* frontend which accepted the connection */ SMP_SRC_L4CLI, /* L4 information about the client */ SMP_SRC_L5CLI, /* fetch uses client information from embryonic session */ SMP_SRC_TRACK, /* fetch involves track counters */ SMP_SRC_L6REQ, /* fetch uses raw information from the request buffer */ SMP_SRC_HRQHV, /* fetch uses volatile information about HTTP request headers (eg: value) */ SMP_SRC_HRQHP, /* fetch uses persistent information about HTTP request headers (eg: meth) */ SMP_SRC_HRQBO, /* fetch uses information about HTTP request body */ SMP_SRC_BKEND, /* fetch uses information about the backend */ SMP_SRC_SERVR, /* fetch uses information about the selected server */ SMP_SRC_L4SRV, /* fetch uses information about the server L4 connection */ SMP_SRC_L5SRV, /* fetch uses information about the server L5 connection */ SMP_SRC_L6RES, /* fetch uses raw information from the response buffer */ SMP_SRC_HRSHV, /* fetch uses volatile information about HTTP response headers (eg: value) */ SMP_SRC_HRSHP, /* fetch uses persistent information about HTTP response headers (eg: status) */ SMP_SRC_HRSBO, /* fetch uses information about HTTP response body */ SMP_SRC_RQFIN, /* final information about request buffer (eg: tot bytes) */ SMP_SRC_RSFIN, /* final information about response buffer (eg: tot bytes) */ SMP_SRC_TXFIN, /* final information about the transaction (eg: #comp rate) */ SMP_SRC_SSFIN, /* final information about the stream (eg: #requests, final flags) */ SMP_SRC_ENTRIES /* nothing after this */ }; /* Sample checkpoints are a list of places where samples may be used. This is * an internal enum used only to build SMP_VAL_*. */ enum { SMP_CKP_FE_CON_ACC, /* FE connection accept rules ("tcp request connection") */ SMP_CKP_FE_SES_ACC, /* FE stream accept rules (to come soon) */ SMP_CKP_FE_REQ_CNT, /* FE request content rules ("tcp request content") */ SMP_CKP_FE_HRQ_HDR, /* FE HTTP request headers (rules, headers, monitor, stats, redirect) */ SMP_CKP_FE_HRQ_BDY, /* FE HTTP request body */ SMP_CKP_FE_SET_BCK, /* FE backend switching rules ("use_backend") */ SMP_CKP_BE_REQ_CNT, /* BE request content rules ("tcp request content") */ SMP_CKP_BE_HRQ_HDR, /* BE HTTP request headers (rules, headers, monitor, stats, redirect) */ SMP_CKP_BE_HRQ_BDY, /* BE HTTP request body */ SMP_CKP_BE_SET_SRV, /* BE server switching rules ("use_server", "balance", "force-persist", "stick", ...) */ SMP_CKP_BE_SRV_CON, /* BE server connect (eg: "source") */ SMP_CKP_BE_RES_CNT, /* BE response content rules ("tcp response content") */ SMP_CKP_BE_HRS_HDR, /* BE HTTP response headers (rules, headers) */ SMP_CKP_BE_HRS_BDY, /* BE HTTP response body (stick-store rules are there) */ SMP_CKP_BE_STO_RUL, /* BE stick-store rules */ SMP_CKP_FE_RES_CNT, /* FE response content rules ("tcp response content") */ SMP_CKP_FE_HRS_HDR, /* FE HTTP response headers (rules, headers) */ SMP_CKP_FE_HRS_BDY, /* FE HTTP response body */ SMP_CKP_FE_LOG_END, /* FE log at the end of the txn/stream */ SMP_CKP_BE_CHK_RUL, /* BE tcp-check rules */ SMP_CKP_CFG_PARSER, /* config parser (i.e. before boot) */ SMP_CKP_CLI_PARSER, /* command line parser */ SMP_CKP_ENTRIES /* nothing after this */ }; /* SMP_USE_* are flags used to declare fetch keywords. Fetch methods are * associated with bitfields composed of these values, generally only one, to * indicate where the contents may be sampled. Some fetches are ambiguous as * they apply to either the request or the response depending on the context, * so they will have 2 of these bits (eg: hdr(), payload(), ...). These are * stored in smp->use. */ enum { SMP_USE_CONST = 1 << SMP_SRC_CONST, /* constant values known at config time */ SMP_USE_INTRN = 1 << SMP_SRC_INTRN, /* internal context-less information */ SMP_USE_LISTN = 1 << SMP_SRC_LISTN, /* listener which accepted the connection */ SMP_USE_FTEND = 1 << SMP_SRC_FTEND, /* frontend which accepted the connection */ SMP_USE_L4CLI = 1 << SMP_SRC_L4CLI, /* L4 information about the client */ SMP_USE_L5CLI = 1 << SMP_SRC_L5CLI, /* fetch uses client information from embryonic session */ SMP_USE_TRACK = 1 << SMP_SRC_TRACK, /* fetch involves track counters */ SMP_USE_L6REQ = 1 << SMP_SRC_L6REQ, /* fetch uses raw information from the request buffer */ SMP_USE_HRQHV = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRQHV, /* fetch uses volatile information about HTTP request headers (eg: value) */ SMP_USE_HRQHP = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRQHP, /* fetch uses persistent information about HTTP request headers (eg: meth) */ SMP_USE_HRQBO = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRQBO, /* fetch uses information about HTTP request body */ SMP_USE_BKEND = 1 << SMP_SRC_BKEND, /* fetch uses information about the backend */ SMP_USE_SERVR = 1 << SMP_SRC_SERVR, /* fetch uses information about the selected server */ SMP_USE_L4SRV = 1 << SMP_SRC_L4SRV, /* fetch uses information about the server L4 connection */ SMP_USE_L5SRV = 1 << SMP_SRC_L5SRV, /* fetch uses information about the server L5 connection */ SMP_USE_L6RES = 1 << SMP_SRC_L6RES, /* fetch uses raw information from the response buffer */ SMP_USE_HRSHV = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRSHV, /* fetch uses volatile information about HTTP response headers (eg: value) */ SMP_USE_HRSHP = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRSHP, /* fetch uses persistent information about HTTP response headers (eg: status) */ SMP_USE_HRSBO = 1 << SMP_SRC_HRSBO, /* fetch uses information about HTTP response body */ SMP_USE_RQFIN = 1 << SMP_SRC_RQFIN, /* final information about request buffer (eg: tot bytes) */ SMP_USE_RSFIN = 1 << SMP_SRC_RSFIN, /* final information about response buffer (eg: tot bytes) */ SMP_USE_TXFIN = 1 << SMP_SRC_TXFIN, /* final information about the transaction (eg: #comp rate) */ SMP_USE_SSFIN = 1 << SMP_SRC_SSFIN, /* final information about the stream (eg: #requests, final flags) */ /* This composite one is useful to detect if an http_txn needs to be allocated */ SMP_USE_HTTP_ANY = SMP_USE_HRQHV | SMP_USE_HRQHP | SMP_USE_HRQBO | SMP_USE_HRSHV | SMP_USE_HRSHP | SMP_USE_HRSBO, }; /* Sample validity is computed from the fetch sources above when keywords * are registered. Each fetch method may be used at different locations. The * configuration parser will check whether the fetches are compatible with the * location where they're used. These are stored in smp->val. */ enum { SMP_VAL___________ = 0, /* Just used as a visual marker */ SMP_VAL_FE_CON_ACC = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_CON_ACC, /* FE connection accept rules ("tcp request connection") */ SMP_VAL_FE_SES_ACC = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_SES_ACC, /* FE stream accept rules (to come soon) */ SMP_VAL_FE_REQ_CNT = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_REQ_CNT, /* FE request content rules ("tcp request content") */ SMP_VAL_FE_HRQ_HDR = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_HRQ_HDR, /* FE HTTP request headers (rules, headers, monitor, stats, redirect) */ SMP_VAL_FE_HRQ_BDY = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_HRQ_BDY, /* FE HTTP request body */ SMP_VAL_FE_SET_BCK = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_SET_BCK, /* FE backend switching rules ("use_backend") */ SMP_VAL_BE_REQ_CNT = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_REQ_CNT, /* BE request content rules ("tcp request content") */ SMP_VAL_BE_HRQ_HDR = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_HRQ_HDR, /* BE HTTP request headers (rules, headers, monitor, stats, redirect) */ SMP_VAL_BE_HRQ_BDY = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_HRQ_BDY, /* BE HTTP request body */ SMP_VAL_BE_SET_SRV = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_SET_SRV, /* BE server switching rules ("use_server", "balance", "force-persist", "stick", ...) */ SMP_VAL_BE_SRV_CON = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_SRV_CON, /* BE server connect (eg: "source") */ SMP_VAL_BE_RES_CNT = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_RES_CNT, /* BE response content rules ("tcp response content") */ SMP_VAL_BE_HRS_HDR = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_HRS_HDR, /* BE HTTP response headers (rules, headers) */ SMP_VAL_BE_HRS_BDY = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_HRS_BDY, /* BE HTTP response body (stick-store rules are there) */ SMP_VAL_BE_STO_RUL = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_STO_RUL, /* BE stick-store rules */ SMP_VAL_FE_RES_CNT = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_RES_CNT, /* FE response content rules ("tcp response content") */ SMP_VAL_FE_HRS_HDR = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_HRS_HDR, /* FE HTTP response headers (rules, headers) */ SMP_VAL_FE_HRS_BDY = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_HRS_BDY, /* FE HTTP response body */ SMP_VAL_FE_LOG_END = 1 << SMP_CKP_FE_LOG_END, /* FE log at the end of the txn/stream */ SMP_VAL_BE_CHK_RUL = 1 << SMP_CKP_BE_CHK_RUL, /* BE tcp-check rule */ SMP_VAL_CFG_PARSER = 1 << SMP_CKP_CFG_PARSER, /* within config parser */ SMP_VAL_CLI_PARSER = 1 << SMP_CKP_CLI_PARSER, /* within command line parser */ /* a few combinations to decide what direction to try to fetch (useful for logs) */ SMP_VAL_REQUEST = SMP_VAL_FE_CON_ACC | SMP_VAL_FE_SES_ACC | SMP_VAL_FE_REQ_CNT | SMP_VAL_FE_HRQ_HDR | SMP_VAL_FE_HRQ_BDY | SMP_VAL_FE_SET_BCK | SMP_VAL_BE_REQ_CNT | SMP_VAL_BE_HRQ_HDR | SMP_VAL_BE_HRQ_BDY | SMP_VAL_BE_SET_SRV | SMP_VAL_BE_CHK_RUL, SMP_VAL_RESPONSE = SMP_VAL_BE_SRV_CON | SMP_VAL_BE_RES_CNT | SMP_VAL_BE_HRS_HDR | SMP_VAL_BE_HRS_BDY | SMP_VAL_BE_STO_RUL | SMP_VAL_FE_RES_CNT | SMP_VAL_FE_HRS_HDR | SMP_VAL_FE_HRS_BDY | SMP_VAL_FE_LOG_END | SMP_VAL_BE_CHK_RUL, }; /* Sample fetch options are passed to sample fetch functions to add precision * about what is desired : * - fetch direction (req/resp) * - intermediary / final fetch */ enum { SMP_OPT_DIR_REQ = 0, /* direction = request */ SMP_OPT_DIR_RES = 1, /* direction = response */ SMP_OPT_DIR = (SMP_OPT_DIR_REQ|SMP_OPT_DIR_RES), /* mask to get direction */ SMP_OPT_FINAL = 2, /* final fetch, contents won't change anymore */ SMP_OPT_ITERATE = 4, /* fetches may be iterated if supported (for ACLs) */ }; /* Flags used to describe fetched samples. MAY_CHANGE indicates that the result * of the fetch might still evolve, for instance because of more data expected, * even if the fetch has failed. VOL_* indicates how long a result may be cached. */ enum { SMP_F_NOT_LAST = 1 << 0, /* other occurrences might exist for this sample */ SMP_F_MAY_CHANGE = 1 << 1, /* sample is unstable and might change (eg: request length) */ SMP_F_VOL_TEST = 1 << 2, /* result must not survive longer than the test (eg: time) */ SMP_F_VOL_1ST = 1 << 3, /* result sensitive to changes in first line (eg: URI) */ SMP_F_VOL_HDR = 1 << 4, /* result sensitive to changes in headers */ SMP_F_VOL_TXN = 1 << 5, /* result sensitive to new transaction (eg: HTTP version) */ SMP_F_VOL_SESS = 1 << 6, /* result sensitive to new session (eg: src IP) */ SMP_F_VOLATILE = (1<<2)|(1<<3)|(1<<4)|(1<<5)|(1<<6), /* any volatility condition */ SMP_F_CONST = 1 << 7, /* This sample use constant memory. May diplicate it before changes */ }; /* needed below */ struct session; struct stream; struct arg; /* a sample context might be used by any sample fetch function in order to * store information needed across multiple calls (eg: restart point for a * next occurrence). By definition it may store up to 8 pointers, or any * scalar (double, int, long long). */ union smp_ctx { void *p; /* any pointer */ int i; /* any integer */ long long ll; /* any long long or smaller */ double d; /* any float or double */ void *a[8]; /* any array of up to 8 pointers */ }; /* a sample is a typed data extracted from a stream. It has a type, contents, * validity constraints, a context for use in iterative calls. */ struct sample { unsigned int flags; /* SMP_F_* */ struct sample_data data; union smp_ctx ctx; /* Some sample analyzer (sample-fetch or converters) needs to * known the attached proxy, session and stream. The sample-fetches * and the converters function pointers cannot be called without * these 3 pointers filled. */ struct proxy *px; struct session *sess; struct stream *strm; /* WARNING! MAY BE NULL! (eg: tcp-request connection) */ unsigned int opt; /* fetch options (SMP_OPT_*) */ }; /* Descriptor for a sample conversion */ struct sample_conv { const char *kw; /* configuration keyword */ int (*process)(const struct arg *arg_p, struct sample *smp, void *private); /* process function */ uint64_t arg_mask; /* arguments (ARG*()) */ int (*val_args)(struct arg *arg_p, struct sample_conv *smp_conv, const char *file, int line, char **err_msg); /* argument validation function */ unsigned int in_type; /* expected input sample type */ unsigned int out_type; /* output sample type */ void *private; /* private values. only used by maps and Lua */ }; /* sample conversion expression */ struct sample_conv_expr { struct list list; /* member of a sample_expr */ struct sample_conv *conv; /* sample conversion used */ struct arg *arg_p; /* optional arguments */ }; /* Descriptor for a sample fetch method */ struct sample_fetch { const char *kw; /* configuration keyword */ int (*process)(const struct arg *arg_p, struct sample *smp, const char *kw, /* fetch processing function */ void *private); /* private value. */ uint64_t arg_mask; /* arguments (ARG*()) */ int (*val_args)(struct arg *arg_p, char **err_msg); /* argument validation function */ unsigned long out_type; /* output sample type */ unsigned int use; /* fetch source (SMP_USE_*) */ unsigned int val; /* fetch validity (SMP_VAL_*) */ void *private; /* private values. only used by Lua */ }; /* sample expression */ struct sample_expr { struct list list; /* member of list of sample, currently not used */ struct sample_fetch *fetch; /* sample fetch method */ struct arg *arg_p; /* optional pointer to arguments to fetch function */ struct list conv_exprs; /* list of conversion expression to apply */ }; /* sample fetch keywords list */ struct sample_fetch_kw_list { struct list list; /* head of sample fetch keyword list */ struct sample_fetch kw[VAR_ARRAY]; /* array of sample fetch descriptors */ }; /* sample conversion keywords list */ struct sample_conv_kw_list { struct list list; /* head of sample conversion keyword list */ struct sample_conv kw[VAR_ARRAY]; /* array of sample conversion descriptors */ }; typedef int (*sample_cast_fct)(struct sample *smp); #endif /* _HAPROXY_SAMPLE_T_H */