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+# ===========================================================================
+# https://www.gnu.org/software/autoconf-archive/ax_pthread.html
+# ===========================================================================
+#
+# SYNOPSIS
+#
+# AX_PTHREAD([ACTION-IF-FOUND[, ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND]])
+#
+# DESCRIPTION
+#
+# This macro figures out how to build C programs using POSIX threads. It
+# sets the PTHREAD_LIBS output variable to the threads library and linker
+# flags, and the PTHREAD_CFLAGS output variable to any special C compiler
+# flags that are needed. (The user can also force certain compiler
+# flags/libs to be tested by setting these environment variables.)
+#
+# Also sets PTHREAD_CC to any special C compiler that is needed for
+# multi-threaded programs (defaults to the value of CC otherwise). (This
+# is necessary on AIX to use the special cc_r compiler alias.)
+#
+# NOTE: You are assumed to not only compile your program with these flags,
+# but also to link with them as well. For example, you might link with
+# $PTHREAD_CC $CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $LDFLAGS ... $PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS
+#
+# If you are only building threaded programs, you may wish to use these
+# variables in your default LIBS, CFLAGS, and CC:
+#
+# LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+# CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+# CC="$PTHREAD_CC"
+#
+# In addition, if the PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE thread-attribute constant
+# has a nonstandard name, this macro defines PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE to
+# that name (e.g. PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED on AIX).
+#
+# Also HAVE_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT is defined if pthread is found and the
+# PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT symbol is defined when compiling with
+# PTHREAD_CFLAGS.
+#
+# ACTION-IF-FOUND is a list of shell commands to run if a threads library
+# is found, and ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND is a list of commands to run it if it
+# is not found. If ACTION-IF-FOUND is not specified, the default action
+# will define HAVE_PTHREAD.
+#
+# Please let the authors know if this macro fails on any platform, or if
+# you have any other suggestions or comments. This macro was based on work
+# by SGJ on autoconf scripts for FFTW (http://www.fftw.org/) (with help
+# from M. Frigo), as well as ac_pthread and hb_pthread macros posted by
+# Alejandro Forero Cuervo to the autoconf macro repository. We are also
+# grateful for the helpful feedback of numerous users.
+#
+# Updated for Autoconf 2.68 by Daniel Richard G.
+#
+# LICENSE
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2008 Steven G. Johnson <stevenj@alum.mit.edu>
+# Copyright (c) 2011 Daniel Richard G. <skunk@iSKUNK.ORG>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+# Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your
+# option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
+# Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+# with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# As a special exception, the respective Autoconf Macro's copyright owner
+# gives unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify the configure
+# scripts that are the output of Autoconf when processing the Macro. You
+# need not follow the terms of the GNU General Public License when using
+# or distributing such scripts, even though portions of the text of the
+# Macro appear in them. The GNU General Public License (GPL) does govern
+# all other use of the material that constitutes the Autoconf Macro.
+#
+# This special exception to the GPL applies to versions of the Autoconf
+# Macro released by the Autoconf Archive. When you make and distribute a
+# modified version of the Autoconf Macro, you may extend this special
+# exception to the GPL to apply to your modified version as well.
+
+#serial 26
+
+AU_ALIAS([ACX_PTHREAD], [AX_PTHREAD])
+AC_DEFUN([AX_PTHREAD], [
+AC_REQUIRE([AC_CANONICAL_HOST])
+AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_CC])
+AC_REQUIRE([AC_PROG_SED])
+AC_LANG_PUSH([C])
+ax_pthread_ok=no
+
+# We used to check for pthread.h first, but this fails if pthread.h
+# requires special compiler flags (e.g. on Tru64 or Sequent).
+# It gets checked for in the link test anyway.
+
+# First of all, check if the user has set any of the PTHREAD_LIBS,
+# etcetera environment variables, and if threads linking works using
+# them:
+if test "x$PTHREAD_CFLAGS$PTHREAD_LIBS" != "x"; then
+ ax_pthread_save_CC="$CC"
+ ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+ ax_pthread_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+ AS_IF([test "x$PTHREAD_CC" != "x"], [CC="$PTHREAD_CC"])
+ CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+ LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+ AC_MSG_CHECKING([for pthread_join using $CC $PTHREAD_CFLAGS $PTHREAD_LIBS])
+ AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_CALL([], [pthread_join])], [ax_pthread_ok=yes])
+ AC_MSG_RESULT([$ax_pthread_ok])
+ if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xno"; then
+ PTHREAD_LIBS=""
+ PTHREAD_CFLAGS=""
+ fi
+ CC="$ax_pthread_save_CC"
+ CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
+ LIBS="$ax_pthread_save_LIBS"
+fi
+
+# We must check for the threads library under a number of different
+# names; the ordering is very important because some systems
+# (e.g. DEC) have both -lpthread and -lpthreads, where one of the
+# libraries is broken (non-POSIX).
+
+# Create a list of thread flags to try. Items starting with a "-" are
+# C compiler flags, and other items are library names, except for "none"
+# which indicates that we try without any flags at all, and "pthread-config"
+# which is a program returning the flags for the Pth emulation library.
+
+ax_pthread_flags="pthreads none -Kthread -pthread -pthreads -mthreads pthread --thread-safe -mt pthread-config"
+
+# The ordering *is* (sometimes) important. Some notes on the
+# individual items follow:
+
+# pthreads: AIX (must check this before -lpthread)
+# none: in case threads are in libc; should be tried before -Kthread and
+# other compiler flags to prevent continual compiler warnings
+# -Kthread: Sequent (threads in libc, but -Kthread needed for pthread.h)
+# -pthread: Linux/gcc (kernel threads), BSD/gcc (userland threads), Tru64
+# (Note: HP C rejects this with "bad form for `-t' option")
+# -pthreads: Solaris/gcc (Note: HP C also rejects)
+# -mt: Sun Workshop C (may only link SunOS threads [-lthread], but it
+# doesn't hurt to check since this sometimes defines pthreads and
+# -D_REENTRANT too), HP C (must be checked before -lpthread, which
+# is present but should not be used directly; and before -mthreads,
+# because the compiler interprets this as "-mt" + "-hreads")
+# -mthreads: Mingw32/gcc, Lynx/gcc
+# pthread: Linux, etcetera
+# --thread-safe: KAI C++
+# pthread-config: use pthread-config program (for GNU Pth library)
+
+case $host_os in
+
+ freebsd*)
+
+ # -kthread: FreeBSD kernel threads (preferred to -pthread since SMP-able)
+ # lthread: LinuxThreads port on FreeBSD (also preferred to -pthread)
+
+ ax_pthread_flags="-kthread lthread $ax_pthread_flags"
+ ;;
+
+ hpux*)
+
+ # From the cc(1) man page: "[-mt] Sets various -D flags to enable
+ # multi-threading and also sets -lpthread."
+
+ ax_pthread_flags="-mt -pthread pthread $ax_pthread_flags"
+ ;;
+
+ openedition*)
+
+ # IBM z/OS requires a feature-test macro to be defined in order to
+ # enable POSIX threads at all, so give the user a hint if this is
+ # not set. (We don't define these ourselves, as they can affect
+ # other portions of the system API in unpredictable ways.)
+
+ AC_EGREP_CPP([AX_PTHREAD_ZOS_MISSING],
+ [
+# if !defined(_OPEN_THREADS) && !defined(_UNIX03_THREADS)
+ AX_PTHREAD_ZOS_MISSING
+# endif
+ ],
+ [AC_MSG_WARN([IBM z/OS requires -D_OPEN_THREADS or -D_UNIX03_THREADS to enable pthreads support.])])
+ ;;
+
+ solaris*)
+
+ # On Solaris (at least, for some versions), libc contains stubbed
+ # (non-functional) versions of the pthreads routines, so link-based
+ # tests will erroneously succeed. (N.B.: The stubs are missing
+ # pthread_cleanup_push, or rather a function called by this macro,
+ # so we could check for that, but who knows whether they'll stub
+ # that too in a future libc.) So we'll check first for the
+ # standard Solaris way of linking pthreads (-mt -lpthread).
+
+ ax_pthread_flags="-mt,pthread pthread $ax_pthread_flags"
+ ;;
+esac
+
+# GCC generally uses -pthread, or -pthreads on some platforms (e.g. SPARC)
+
+AS_IF([test "x$GCC" = "xyes"],
+ [ax_pthread_flags="-pthread -pthreads $ax_pthread_flags"])
+
+# The presence of a feature test macro requesting re-entrant function
+# definitions is, on some systems, a strong hint that pthreads support is
+# correctly enabled
+
+case $host_os in
+ darwin* | hpux* | linux* | osf* | solaris*)
+ ax_pthread_check_macro="_REENTRANT"
+ ;;
+
+ aix*)
+ ax_pthread_check_macro="_THREAD_SAFE"
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ ax_pthread_check_macro="--"
+ ;;
+esac
+AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_check_macro" = "x--"],
+ [ax_pthread_check_cond=0],
+ [ax_pthread_check_cond="!defined($ax_pthread_check_macro)"])
+
+# Are we compiling with Clang?
+
+AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether $CC is Clang],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG=no
+ # Note that Autoconf sets GCC=yes for Clang as well as GCC
+ if test "x$GCC" = "xyes"; then
+ AC_EGREP_CPP([AX_PTHREAD_CC_IS_CLANG],
+ [/* Note: Clang 2.7 lacks __clang_[a-z]+__ */
+# if defined(__clang__) && defined(__llvm__)
+ AX_PTHREAD_CC_IS_CLANG
+# endif
+ ],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG=yes])
+ fi
+ ])
+ax_pthread_clang="$ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG"
+
+ax_pthread_clang_warning=no
+
+# Clang needs special handling, because older versions handle the -pthread
+# option in a rather... idiosyncratic way
+
+if test "x$ax_pthread_clang" = "xyes"; then
+
+ # Clang takes -pthread; it has never supported any other flag
+
+ # (Note 1: This will need to be revisited if a system that Clang
+ # supports has POSIX threads in a separate library. This tends not
+ # to be the way of modern systems, but it's conceivable.)
+
+ # (Note 2: On some systems, notably Darwin, -pthread is not needed
+ # to get POSIX threads support; the API is always present and
+ # active. We could reasonably leave PTHREAD_CFLAGS empty. But
+ # -pthread does define _REENTRANT, and while the Darwin headers
+ # ignore this macro, third-party headers might not.)
+
+ PTHREAD_CFLAGS="-pthread"
+ PTHREAD_LIBS=
+
+ ax_pthread_ok=yes
+
+ # However, older versions of Clang make a point of warning the user
+ # that, in an invocation where only linking and no compilation is
+ # taking place, the -pthread option has no effect ("argument unused
+ # during compilation"). They expect -pthread to be passed in only
+ # when source code is being compiled.
+ #
+ # Problem is, this is at odds with the way Automake and most other
+ # C build frameworks function, which is that the same flags used in
+ # compilation (CFLAGS) are also used in linking. Many systems
+ # supported by AX_PTHREAD require exactly this for POSIX threads
+ # support, and in fact it is often not straightforward to specify a
+ # flag that is used only in the compilation phase and not in
+ # linking. Such a scenario is extremely rare in practice.
+ #
+ # Even though use of the -pthread flag in linking would only print
+ # a warning, this can be a nuisance for well-run software projects
+ # that build with -Werror. So if the active version of Clang has
+ # this misfeature, we search for an option to squash it.
+
+ AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether Clang needs flag to prevent "argument unused" warning when linking with -pthread],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG=unknown
+ # Create an alternate version of $ac_link that compiles and
+ # links in two steps (.c -> .o, .o -> exe) instead of one
+ # (.c -> exe), because the warning occurs only in the second
+ # step
+ ax_pthread_save_ac_link="$ac_link"
+ ax_pthread_sed='s/conftest\.\$ac_ext/conftest.$ac_objext/g'
+ ax_pthread_link_step=`$as_echo "$ac_link" | sed "$ax_pthread_sed"`
+ ax_pthread_2step_ac_link="($ac_compile) && (echo ==== >&5) && ($ax_pthread_link_step)"
+ ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+ for ax_pthread_try in '' -Qunused-arguments -Wno-unused-command-line-argument unknown; do
+ AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_try" = "xunknown"], [break])
+ CFLAGS="-Werror -Wunknown-warning-option $ax_pthread_try -pthread $ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
+ ac_link="$ax_pthread_save_ac_link"
+ AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[int main(void){return 0;}]])],
+ [ac_link="$ax_pthread_2step_ac_link"
+ AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_SOURCE([[int main(void){return 0;}]])],
+ [break])
+ ])
+ done
+ ac_link="$ax_pthread_save_ac_link"
+ CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
+ AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_try" = "x"], [ax_pthread_try=no])
+ ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG="$ax_pthread_try"
+ ])
+
+ case "$ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG" in
+ no | unknown) ;;
+ *) PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$ax_cv_PTHREAD_CLANG_NO_WARN_FLAG $PTHREAD_CFLAGS" ;;
+ esac
+
+fi # $ax_pthread_clang = yes
+
+if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xno"; then
+for ax_pthread_try_flag in $ax_pthread_flags; do
+
+ case $ax_pthread_try_flag in
+ none)
+ AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work without any flags])
+ ;;
+
+ -mt,pthread)
+ AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with -mt -lpthread])
+ PTHREAD_CFLAGS="-mt"
+ PTHREAD_LIBS="-lpthread"
+ ;;
+
+ -*)
+ AC_MSG_CHECKING([whether pthreads work with $ax_pthread_try_flag])
+ PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_try_flag"
+ ;;
+
+ pthread-config)
+ AC_CHECK_PROG([ax_pthread_config], [pthread-config], [yes], [no])
+ AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_config" = "xno"], [continue])
+ PTHREAD_CFLAGS="`pthread-config --cflags`"
+ PTHREAD_LIBS="`pthread-config --ldflags` `pthread-config --libs`"
+ ;;
+
+ *)
+ AC_MSG_CHECKING([for the pthreads library -l$ax_pthread_try_flag])
+ PTHREAD_LIBS="-l$ax_pthread_try_flag"
+ ;;
+ esac
+
+ ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+ ax_pthread_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+ CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+ LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+
+ # Check for various functions. We must include pthread.h,
+ # since some functions may be macros. (On the Sequent, we
+ # need a special flag -Kthread to make this header compile.)
+ # We check for pthread_join because it is in -lpthread on IRIX
+ # while pthread_create is in libc. We check for pthread_attr_init
+ # due to DEC craziness with -lpthreads. We check for
+ # pthread_cleanup_push because it is one of the few pthread
+ # functions on Solaris that doesn't have a non-functional libc stub.
+ # We try pthread_create on general principles.
+
+ AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([#include <pthread.h>
+# if $ax_pthread_check_cond
+# error "$ax_pthread_check_macro must be defined"
+# endif
+ static void *some_global = NULL;
+ static void routine(void *a)
+ {
+ /* To avoid any unused-parameter or
+ unused-but-set-parameter warning. */
+ some_global = a;
+ }
+ static void *start_routine(void *a) { return a; }],
+ [pthread_t th; pthread_attr_t attr;
+ pthread_create(&th, 0, start_routine, 0);
+ pthread_join(th, 0);
+ pthread_attr_init(&attr);
+ pthread_cleanup_push(routine, 0);
+ pthread_cleanup_pop(0) /* ; */])],
+ [ax_pthread_ok=yes],
+ [])
+
+ CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
+ LIBS="$ax_pthread_save_LIBS"
+
+ AC_MSG_RESULT([$ax_pthread_ok])
+ AS_IF([test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xyes"], [break])
+
+ PTHREAD_LIBS=""
+ PTHREAD_CFLAGS=""
+done
+fi
+
+# Various other checks:
+if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xyes"; then
+ ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS="$CFLAGS"
+ ax_pthread_save_LIBS="$LIBS"
+ CFLAGS="$CFLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+ LIBS="$PTHREAD_LIBS $LIBS"
+
+ # Detect AIX lossage: JOINABLE attribute is called UNDETACHED.
+ AC_CACHE_CHECK([for joinable pthread attribute],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR=unknown
+ for ax_pthread_attr in PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE PTHREAD_CREATE_UNDETACHED; do
+ AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([#include <pthread.h>],
+ [int attr = $ax_pthread_attr; return attr /* ; */])],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR=$ax_pthread_attr; break],
+ [])
+ done
+ ])
+ AS_IF([test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR" != "xunknown" && \
+ test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR" != "xPTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE" && \
+ test "x$ax_pthread_joinable_attr_defined" != "xyes"],
+ [AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED([PTHREAD_CREATE_JOINABLE],
+ [$ax_cv_PTHREAD_JOINABLE_ATTR],
+ [Define to necessary symbol if this constant
+ uses a non-standard name on your system.])
+ ax_pthread_joinable_attr_defined=yes
+ ])
+
+ AC_CACHE_CHECK([whether more special flags are required for pthreads],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS=no
+ case $host_os in
+ solaris*)
+ ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS="-D_POSIX_PTHREAD_SEMANTICS"
+ ;;
+ esac
+ ])
+ AS_IF([test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS" != "xno" && \
+ test "x$ax_pthread_special_flags_added" != "xyes"],
+ [PTHREAD_CFLAGS="$ax_cv_PTHREAD_SPECIAL_FLAGS $PTHREAD_CFLAGS"
+ ax_pthread_special_flags_added=yes])
+
+ AC_CACHE_CHECK([for PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT],
+ [AC_LINK_IFELSE([AC_LANG_PROGRAM([[#include <pthread.h>]],
+ [[int i = PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT;
+ return i;]])],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT=yes],
+ [ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT=no])
+ ])
+ AS_IF([test "x$ax_cv_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT" = "xyes" && \
+ test "x$ax_pthread_prio_inherit_defined" != "xyes"],
+ [AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT], [1], [Have PTHREAD_PRIO_INHERIT.])
+ ax_pthread_prio_inherit_defined=yes
+ ])
+
+ CFLAGS="$ax_pthread_save_CFLAGS"
+ LIBS="$ax_pthread_save_LIBS"
+
+ # More AIX lossage: compile with *_r variant
+ if test "x$GCC" != "xyes"; then
+ case $host_os in
+ aix*)
+ AS_CASE(["x/$CC"],
+ [x*/c89|x*/c89_128|x*/c99|x*/c99_128|x*/cc|x*/cc128|x*/xlc|x*/xlc_v6|x*/xlc128|x*/xlc128_v6],
+ [#handle absolute path differently from PATH based program lookup
+ AS_CASE(["x$CC"],
+ [x/*],
+ [AS_IF([AS_EXECUTABLE_P([${CC}_r])],[PTHREAD_CC="${CC}_r"])],
+ [AC_CHECK_PROGS([PTHREAD_CC],[${CC}_r],[$CC])])])
+ ;;
+ esac
+ fi
+fi
+
+test -n "$PTHREAD_CC" || PTHREAD_CC="$CC"
+
+AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_LIBS])
+AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_CFLAGS])
+AC_SUBST([PTHREAD_CC])
+
+# Finally, execute ACTION-IF-FOUND/ACTION-IF-NOT-FOUND:
+if test "x$ax_pthread_ok" = "xyes"; then
+ ifelse([$1],,[AC_DEFINE([HAVE_PTHREAD],[1],[Define if you have POSIX threads libraries and header files.])],[$1])
+ :
+else
+ ax_pthread_ok=no
+ $2
+fi
+AC_LANG_POP
+])dnl AX_PTHREAD