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-rw-r--r--examples/bpf/bpf_graft.c66
1 files changed, 66 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/examples/bpf/bpf_graft.c b/examples/bpf/bpf_graft.c
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+++ b/examples/bpf/bpf_graft.c
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+#include "../../include/bpf_api.h"
+
+/* This example demonstrates how classifier run-time behaviour
+ * can be altered with tail calls. We start out with an empty
+ * jmp_tc array, then add section aaa to the array slot 0, and
+ * later on atomically replace it with section bbb. Note that
+ * as shown in other examples, the tc loader can prepopulate
+ * tail called sections, here we start out with an empty one
+ * on purpose to show it can also be done this way.
+ *
+ * tc filter add dev foo parent ffff: bpf obj graft.o
+ * tc exec bpf dbg
+ * [...]
+ * Socket Thread-20229 [001] ..s. 138993.003923: : fallthrough
+ * <idle>-0 [001] ..s. 138993.202265: : fallthrough
+ * Socket Thread-20229 [001] ..s. 138994.004149: : fallthrough
+ * [...]
+ *
+ * tc exec bpf graft m:globals/jmp_tc key 0 obj graft.o sec aaa
+ * tc exec bpf dbg
+ * [...]
+ * Socket Thread-19818 [002] ..s. 139012.053587: : aaa
+ * <idle>-0 [002] ..s. 139012.172359: : aaa
+ * Socket Thread-19818 [001] ..s. 139012.173556: : aaa
+ * [...]
+ *
+ * tc exec bpf graft m:globals/jmp_tc key 0 obj graft.o sec bbb
+ * tc exec bpf dbg
+ * [...]
+ * Socket Thread-19818 [002] ..s. 139022.102967: : bbb
+ * <idle>-0 [002] ..s. 139022.155640: : bbb
+ * Socket Thread-19818 [001] ..s. 139022.156730: : bbb
+ * [...]
+ */
+
+struct {
+ __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY);
+ __uint(key_size, sizeof(uint32_t));
+ __uint(value_size, sizeof(uint32_t));
+ __uint(max_entries, 1);
+ __uint(pinning, LIBBPF_PIN_BY_NAME);
+} jmp_tc __section(".maps");
+
+__section("aaa")
+int cls_aaa(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ printt("aaa\n");
+ return TC_H_MAKE(1, 42);
+}
+
+__section("bbb")
+int cls_bbb(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ printt("bbb\n");
+ return TC_H_MAKE(1, 43);
+}
+
+__section_cls_entry
+int cls_entry(struct __sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ tail_call(skb, &jmp_tc, 0);
+ printt("fallthrough\n");
+ return BPF_H_DEFAULT;
+}
+
+BPF_LICENSE("GPL");