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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:21:29 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-11 08:21:29 +0000 |
commit | 29cd838eab01ed7110f3ccb2e8c6a35c8a31dbcc (patch) | |
tree | 63ef546b10a81d461e5cf5ed9e98a68cd7dee1aa /src/grep/lib/sigsegv.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | kbuild-upstream/1%0.1.9998svn3589+dfsg.tar.xz kbuild-upstream/1%0.1.9998svn3589+dfsg.zip |
Adding upstream version 1:0.1.9998svn3589+dfsg.upstream/1%0.1.9998svn3589+dfsg
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/grep/lib/sigsegv.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/grep/lib/sigsegv.c | 1374 |
1 files changed, 1374 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/grep/lib/sigsegv.c b/src/grep/lib/sigsegv.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..998c827 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/grep/lib/sigsegv.c @@ -0,0 +1,1374 @@ +/* Page fault handling library. + Copyright (C) 1993-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 2018 Nylon Chen <nylon7@andestech.com> + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ + +/* Written by Bruno Haible and Nylon Chen. */ + +#include <config.h> + +/* Specification. */ +#include "sigsegv.h" + +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdio.h> /* declares perror */ +#include <stdint.h> /* defines uintptr_t */ +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <signal.h> +#if HAVE_GETRLIMIT +# include <sys/resource.h> /* declares struct rlimit */ +#endif + +#ifdef __OpenBSD__ +# include <sys/param.h> /* defines macro OpenBSD */ +#endif + + +/* Version number. */ +int libsigsegv_version = LIBSIGSEGV_VERSION; + + +/* ======================= Fault handler information ======================= */ + +/* Define: + + SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST + is the argument list for the actual fault handler. + + and if available (optional): + + SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS + is a macro for fetching the fault address. + + SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT + is a macro giving a pointer to the entire fault context (i.e. + the register set etc.). + + SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + is a macro for fetching the stackpointer at the moment the fault + occurred. + */ + +#if defined __linux__ || defined __ANDROID__ /* Linux */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((ucontext_t *) ucp) +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +# if defined __alpha__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/alpha/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in <asm/sigcontext.h> + are actually the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.sc_regs[30] + +# elif defined __arm64__ /* 64-bit */ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sys/ucontext.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/aarch64/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in <asm/sigcontext.h> + are actually the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.sp + +# elif defined __arm__ || defined __armhf__ /* 32-bit */ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/arm/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in <asm/sigcontext.h> + are actually the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.arm_sp + +# elif defined __cris__ + +/* See glibc-ports/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/sys/ucontext.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc-ports/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in <asm/sigcontext.h> + are actually the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.usp + +# elif defined __hppa__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in <asm/sigcontext.h> + are actually the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.sc_gr[30] + +# elif defined __x86_64__ /* 64 bit registers */ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/bits/sigcontext.h + (see also <asm/sigcontext.h>) + are effectively the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RSP] + +# elif defined __i386__ /* 32 bit registers */ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext_ia32' defined in <asm/sigcontext32.h> + are effectively the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ESP] + /* same value as ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_UESP] */ + +# elif defined __ia64__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/ucontext.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/ia64/bits/sigcontext.h + (see also <asm/sigcontext.h>) + are actually the same. */ + +/* IA-64 has two stack pointers, one that grows down, called $r12, and one + that grows up, called $bsp/$bspstore. */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.sc_gr[12] + +/* It would be better to access $bspstore instead of $bsp but I don't know + where to find it in 'struct sigcontext'. Anyway, it doesn't matter + because $bsp and $bspstore never differ by more than ca. 1 KB. */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_BSP_POINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.sc_ar_bsp + +# elif defined __m68k__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/m68k/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in <asm/sigcontext.h> + are quite different types. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[R_SP] + +# elif defined __mips__ || defined __mipsn32__ || defined __mips64__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/mips/bits/sigcontext.h + (see also <asm/sigcontext.h>) + are effectively the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[29] + +# elif defined __nds32__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nds32/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/nds32/sigcontextinfo.h. + Both are found in <https://patches-gcc.linaro.org/cover/4409/> part 08/11 + <https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-05/msg00125.html>. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.nds32_sp + +# elif defined __powerpc__ || defined __powerpc64__ || defined __powerpc64_elfv2__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/sys/ucontext.h, + the 'struct sigcontext' defined in <asm/sigcontext.h>, + and the 'struct pt_regs' defined in <asm/ptrace.h> + are quite different types. */ + +# if defined __powerpc64__ || defined __powerpc64_elfv2__ /* 64-bit */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gp_regs[1] +# else /* 32-bit */ +/* both should be equivalent */ +# if 0 +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.regs->gpr[1] +# else +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.uc_regs->gregs[1] +# endif +# endif + +# elif defined __riscv32__ || __riscv64__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/bits/sigcontext.h + start with the same block of 32 general-purpose registers. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[REG_SP] + +# elif defined __s390__ || defined __s390x__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/sys/ucontext.h + and the '_sigregs' type, indirect part of 'struct sigcontext', defined + in <asm/sigcontext.h>, are effectively the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[15] + +# elif defined __sh__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sh/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in <asm/sigcontext.h> + are effectively the same. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[15] + +# elif defined __sparc__ || defined __sparc64__ + +/* See glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h + and the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/{sparc32,sparc64}/sigcontextinfo.h. + Note that the 'mcontext_t' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/sys/ucontext.h + and the 'struct sigcontext' defined in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sparc/bits/sigcontext.h + (see also <asm/sigcontext.h>) + are quite different types. */ + +# if defined __sparc64__/* 64-bit */ +/* From linux-4.8.1/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_64.c, function setup_rt_frame, we + see that ucp is not an 'ucontext_t *' but rather a 'struct sigcontext *' + that happens to have the same value as sip (which is possible because a + 'struct sigcontext' starts with 128 bytes room for the siginfo_t). */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER (((struct sigcontext *) ucp)->sigc_regs.u_regs[14] + 2047) +# else /* 32-bit */ +/* From linux-4.8.1/arch/sparc/kernel/signal_32.c, function setup_rt_frame, + and linux-4.8.1/arch/sparc/kernel/signal32.c, function setup_rt_frame32, we + see that ucp is a 'struct pt_regs *' or 'struct pt_regs32 *', respectively. + In userland, this is a 'struct sigcontext *'. */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((struct sigcontext *) ucp)->si_regs.u_regs[14] +# endif + +/* The sip->si_addr field is correct for a normal fault, but unusable in case + of a stack overflow. What I observe (when running + tests/test-sigsegv-catch-stackoverflow1, with a printf right at the beginning + of sigsegv_handler) is that sip->si_addr is near 0: + - in 64-bit mode: sip->si_addr = 0x000000000000030F, and gdb shows me that + the fault occurs in an instruction 'stx %o3,[%fp+0x30f]' and %fp is 0. + In fact, all registers %l0..%l7 and %i0..%i7 are 0. + - in 32-bit mode: sip->si_addr = 0xFFFFFA64, and gdb shows me that + the fault occurs in an instruction 'st %g2,[%fp-1436]' and %fp is 0. + In fact, all registers %l0..%l7 and %i0..%i7 are 0. + Apparently when the stack overflow occurred, some trap has tried to move the + contents of the registers %l0..%l7 and %i0..%i7 (a "window" in SPARC + terminology) to the stack, did not succeed in doing this, replaced all these + register values with 0, and resumed execution at the fault location. This + time, due to %fp = 0, a different fault was triggered. Now it is impossible + to determine the real (previous) fault address because, even if know the + faulting instruction, the previous register values have been lost. */ +# define BOGUS_FAULT_ADDRESS_UPON_STACK_OVERFLOW + +# else + +/* When adding support for other CPUs here: */ + +/* For SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST, see the definition of SIGCONTEXT in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/<cpu>/sigcontextinfo.h. */ + +/* For SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER, see the definition of GET_STACK in + glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/<cpu>/sigcontextinfo.h. */ + +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined __GNU__ /* Hurd */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS (unsigned long) code +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT scp + +# if defined __i386__ + +/* scp points to a 'struct sigcontext' (defined in + glibc/sysdeps/mach/hurd/i386/bits/sigcontext.h). + The registers of this struct get pushed on the stack through + gnumach/i386/i386/locore.S:trapall. */ +/* Both sc_esp and sc_uesp appear to have the same value. + It appears more reliable to use sc_uesp because it is labelled as + "old esp, if trapped from user". */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_uesp + +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined __FreeBSD_kernel__ || defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __DragonFly__ /* GNU/kFreeBSD, FreeBSD */ + +# if defined __arm__ || defined __armhf__ || defined __arm64__ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((ucontext_t *) ucp) + +# if defined __arm64__ /* 64-bit */ + +/* See sys/arm64/include/ucontext.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.mc_gpregs.gp_sp + +# elif defined __arm__ || defined __armhf__ /* 32-bit */ + +/* See sys/arm/include/ucontext.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_SP] + +# endif + +# else + +/* On FreeBSD 12, both of these approaches work. On FreeBSD derivatives, the + first one has more chances to work. */ +# if 1 +/* Use signal handlers without SA_SIGINFO. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp, void *addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT scp + +/* See sys/x86/include/signal.h. */ + +# if defined __x86_64__ +/* 64 bit registers */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_rsp + +# elif defined __i386__ +/* 32 bit registers */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_esp + +# endif + +# else +/* Use signal handlers with SA_SIGINFO. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *scp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((struct sigcontext *) scp) +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +/* See sys/x86/include/signal.h. */ + +# if defined __x86_64__ +/* 64 bit registers */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((struct sigcontext *) scp)->sc_rsp + +# elif defined __i386__ +/* 32 bit registers */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((struct sigcontext *) scp)->sc_esp + +# endif + +# endif + +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined __NetBSD__ /* NetBSD */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((ucontext_t *) ucp) +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +/* _UC_MACHINE_SP is a platform independent macro. + Defined in <machine/mcontext.h>, see + http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/sys/arch/$arch/include/mcontext.h + Supported on alpha, amd64, i386, ia64, m68k, mips, powerpc, sparc since + NetBSD 2.0. + On i386, _UC_MACHINE_SP is the same as ->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_UESP], + and apparently the same value as ->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ESP]. */ +# ifdef _UC_MACHINE_SP +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER _UC_MACHINE_SP ((ucontext_t *) ucp) +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined __OpenBSD__ /* OpenBSD */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, struct sigcontext *scp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT scp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +# if defined __alpha__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/alpha/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_regs[30] + +# elif defined __arm__ || defined __armhf__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_usr_sp + +# elif defined __hppa__ || defined __hppa64__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/hppa/include/signal.h + and + openbsd-src/sys/arch/hppa64/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_regs[30] + +# elif defined __x86_64__ +/* 64 bit registers */ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/amd64/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_rsp + +# elif defined __i386__ +/* 32 bit registers */ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/i386/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_esp + +# elif defined __m68k__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/m68k/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_sp + +# elif defined __m88k__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/m88k/include/signal.h + and the definition of 'struct reg' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/m88k/include/reg.h. */ + +# if OpenBSD >= 201211 /* OpenBSD version >= 5.2 */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_regs[31] +# else +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_regs.r[31] +# endif + +# elif defined __mips__ || defined __mipsn32__ || defined __mips64__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/mips64/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_regs[29] + +# elif defined __powerpc__ || defined __powerpc64__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' and 'struct trapframe' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/powerpc/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_frame.fixreg[1] + +# elif defined __sh__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/sh/include/signal.h + and the definition of 'struct reg' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/sh/include/reg.h. */ + +# if OpenBSD >= 201211 /* OpenBSD version >= 5.2 */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_reg[20-15] +# else +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_reg.r_r15 +# endif + +# elif defined __sparc__ || defined __sparc64__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc/include/signal.h + and + openbsd-src/sys/arch/sparc64/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_sp + +# elif defined __vax__ + +/* See the definition of 'struct sigcontext' in + openbsd-src/sys/arch/vax/include/signal.h. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_sp + +# endif + +#endif + +#if (defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__) /* macOS */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((ucontext_t *) ucp) +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +# if defined __x86_64__ + +/* See the definitions of + - 'ucontext_t' and 'struct __darwin_ucontext' in <sys/_types/_ucontext.h>, + - 'struct __darwin_mcontext64' in <i386/_mcontext.h>, and + - 'struct __darwin_x86_thread_state64' in <mach/i386/_structs.h>. */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext->__ss.__rsp + +# elif defined __i386__ + +/* See the definitions of + - 'ucontext_t' and 'struct __darwin_ucontext' in <sys/_types/_ucontext.h>, + - 'struct __darwin_mcontext32' in <i386/_mcontext.h>, and + - 'struct __darwin_i386_thread_state' in <mach/i386/_structs.h>. */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext->__ss.__esp + +# elif defined __arm64__ + +/* See the definitions of + - 'ucontext_t' and 'struct __darwin_ucontext' in <sys/_types/_ucontext.h>, + - 'struct __darwin_mcontext64' in <arm/_mcontext.h>, and + - 'struct __darwin_arm_thread_state64' in <mach/arm/_structs.h>. */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext->__ss.__sp + +# elif defined __powerpc__ + +/* See the definitions of + - 'ucontext_t' and 'struct __darwin_ucontext' in <sys/_structs.h>, + - 'struct __darwin_mcontext' in <ppc/_structs.h>, and + - 'struct __darwin_ppc_thread_state' in <mach/ppc/_structs.h>. */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext->__ss.__r1 + +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined _AIX /* AIX */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((ucontext_t *) ucp) +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +# if defined __powerpc__ || defined __powerpc64__ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.jmp_context.gpr[1] +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined __sgi /* IRIX */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, int code, struct sigcontext *scp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS (unsigned long) scp->sc_badvaddr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT scp + +# if defined __mips__ || defined __mipsn32__ || defined __mips64__ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER scp->sc_regs[29] +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined __sun /* Solaris */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((ucontext_t *) ucp) +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +# if defined __x86_64__ +/* 64 bit registers */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RSP] + +# elif defined __i386__ +/* 32 bit registers */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[ESP] + +# elif defined __sparc__ || defined __sparc64__ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_O6] + +# if SOLARIS11 + +/* On Solaris 11.3/SPARC, both in 32-bit and 64-bit mode, when catching + stack overflow, the fault address is correct the first time, but is zero + or near zero the second time. + 'truss tests/test-sigsegv-catch-stackoverflow1' shows it: + + In 32-bit mode: + + Incurred fault #6, FLTBOUNDS %pc = 0x000116E8 + siginfo: SIGSEGV SEGV_MAPERR addr=0xFFB00000 + Received signal #11, SIGSEGV [caught] + siginfo: SIGSEGV SEGV_MAPERR addr=0xFFB00000 + then + Incurred fault #6, FLTBOUNDS %pc = 0x000116E8 + siginfo: SIGSEGV SEGV_MAPERR addr=0x00000008 + Received signal #11, SIGSEGV [caught] + siginfo: SIGSEGV SEGV_MAPERR addr=0x00000008 + + In 64-bit mode: + + Incurred fault #6, FLTBOUNDS %pc = 0x100001C58 + siginfo: SIGSEGV SEGV_MAPERR addr=0xFFFFFFFF7FF00000 + Received signal #11, SIGSEGV [caught] + siginfo: SIGSEGV SEGV_MAPERR addr=0xFFFFFFFF7FF00000 + then + Incurred fault #6, FLTBOUNDS %pc = 0x100001C58 + siginfo: SIGSEGV SEGV_MAPERR addr=0x00000000 + Received signal #11, SIGSEGV [caught] + siginfo: SIGSEGV SEGV_MAPERR addr=0x00000000 + */ +# define BOGUS_FAULT_ADDRESS_UPON_STACK_OVERFLOW + +# endif + +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined __CYGWIN__ /* Cygwin */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((ucontext_t *) ucp) +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +/* See the definition of 'ucontext_t' in <sys/ucontext.h> and + of 'struct __mcontext' in <cygwin/signal.h>. */ +# if defined __x86_64__ +/* 64 bit registers */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.rsp +# elif defined __i386__ +/* 32 bit registers */ +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.esp +# endif + +#endif + +#if defined __HAIKU__ /* Haiku */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST int sig, siginfo_t *sip, void *ucp +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS sip->si_addr +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT ((ucontext_t *) ucp) +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + +# if defined __x86_64__ +/* 64 bit registers */ + +/* See the definition of 'ucontext_t' in <signal.h> and + of 'struct vregs' in <arch/x86_64/signal.h>. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.rsp + +# elif defined __i386__ +/* 32 bit registers */ + +/* See the definition of 'ucontext_t' in <signal.h> and + of 'struct vregs' in <arch/x86/signal.h>. */ + +# define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER ((ucontext_t *) ucp)->uc_mcontext.esp + +# endif + +#endif + +/* ========================================================================== */ + +/* List of signals that are sent when an invalid virtual memory address + is accessed, or when the stack overflows. */ +#if defined __GNU__ \ + || defined __FreeBSD_kernel__ || defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __DragonFly__ \ + || defined __NetBSD__ || defined __OpenBSD__ \ + || (defined __APPLE__ && defined __MACH__) +# define SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS(var,body) \ + { int var; var = SIGSEGV; { body } var = SIGBUS; { body } } +#else +# define SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS(var,body) \ + { int var; var = SIGSEGV; { body } } +#endif + +/* ========================================================================== */ + +/* Determine the virtual memory area of a given address. */ +#include "stackvma.h" + +/* ========================================================================== */ + +/* On the average Unix platform, we define + + HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY + if there is a fault-*.h include file which defines + SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST and SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS. + + HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY + if HAVE_SIGALTSTACK is set and + at least two of the following are true: + A) There is a fault-*.h include file which defines + SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST and SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS. + B) There is a fault-*.h include file which defines + SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST and SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER. + C) There is a stackvma-*.c, other than stackvma-none.c, which + defines sigsegv_get_vma. + + Why? Obviously, to catch stack overflow, we need an alternate signal + stack; this requires kernel support. But we also need to distinguish + (with a reasonable confidence) a stack overflow from a regular SIGSEGV. + If we have A) and B), we use the + Heuristic AB: If the fault address is near the stack pointer, it's a + stack overflow. + If we have A) and C), we use the + Heuristic AC: If the fault address is near and beyond the bottom of + the stack's virtual memory area, it's a stack overflow. + If we have B) and C), we use the + Heuristic BC: If the stack pointer is near the bottom of the stack's + virtual memory area, it's a stack overflow. + This heuristic comes in two flavours: On OSes which let the stack's + VMA grow continuously, we determine the bottom by use of getrlimit(). + On OSes which preallocate the stack's VMA with its maximum size + (like BeOS), we use the stack's VMA directly. + */ + +#if HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY \ + && !(defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST && defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS) +# error "You need to define SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST and SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS before you can define HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY." +#endif +#if !HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY \ + && (defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST && defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS) \ + && !(defined __FreeBSD__ && (defined __sparc__ || defined __sparc64__)) +# if __GNUC__ || (__clang_major__ >= 4) +# warning "You can define HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY on this platform." +# else +# error "You can define HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY on this platform." +# endif +#endif + +#if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY \ + && !(defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS + defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + HAVE_STACKVMA >= 2) +# error "You need to define two of SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS, SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER, HAVE_STACKVMA, before you can define HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY." +#endif +#if !HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY \ + && (defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS + defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + HAVE_STACKVMA >= 2) \ + && !(defined __FreeBSD__ && (defined __sparc__ || defined __sparc64__)) \ + && !(defined __NetBSD__ && (defined __sparc__ || defined __sparc64__)) +# if __GNUC__ || (__clang_major__ >= 4) +# warning "You can define HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY on this platform." +# else +# error "You can define HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY on this platform." +# endif +#endif + +/* ========================================================================== */ + +#if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY + +/* ======= Leaving a signal handler executing on the alternate stack ======= */ + +/* Platform dependent: + Leaving a signal handler executing on the alternate stack. */ +static void sigsegv_reset_onstack_flag (void); + +/* -------------------------- leave-sigaltstack.c -------------------------- */ + +# if defined __GNU__ \ + || defined __FreeBSD_kernel__ || defined __FreeBSD__ || defined __DragonFly__ \ + || defined __NetBSD__ || defined __OpenBSD__ + +static void +sigsegv_reset_onstack_flag (void) +{ + stack_t ss; + + if (sigaltstack (NULL, &ss) >= 0) + { + ss.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK; + sigaltstack (&ss, NULL); + } +} + +/* --------------------------- leave-setcontext.c --------------------------- */ + +# elif defined __sgi || defined __sun /* IRIX, Solaris */ + +# include <ucontext.h> + +static void +sigsegv_reset_onstack_flag (void) +{ + ucontext_t uc; + + if (getcontext (&uc) >= 0) + /* getcontext returns twice. We are interested in the returned context + only the first time, i.e. when the SS_ONSTACK bit is set. */ + if (uc.uc_stack.ss_flags & SS_ONSTACK) + { + uc.uc_stack.ss_flags &= ~SS_ONSTACK; + /* Note that setcontext() does not refill uc. Therefore if + setcontext() keeps SS_ONSTACK set in the kernel, either + setcontext() will return -1 or getcontext() will return a + second time, with the SS_ONSTACK bit being cleared. */ + setcontext (&uc); + } +} + +/* ------------------------------ leave-nop.c ------------------------------ */ + +# else + +static void +sigsegv_reset_onstack_flag (void) +{ + /* Nothing to do. sigaltstack() simply looks at the stack pointer, + therefore SS_ONSTACK is not sticky. */ +} + +# endif + +/* ========================================================================== */ + +# if HAVE_STACKVMA + +/* Address of the last byte belonging to the stack vma. */ +static uintptr_t stack_top = 0; + +/* Needs to be called once only. */ +static void +remember_stack_top (void *some_variable_on_stack) +{ + struct vma_struct vma; + + if (sigsegv_get_vma ((uintptr_t) some_variable_on_stack, &vma) >= 0) + stack_top = vma.end - 1; +} + +# endif /* HAVE_STACKVMA */ + +static stackoverflow_handler_t stk_user_handler = (stackoverflow_handler_t)NULL; +static uintptr_t stk_extra_stack; +static size_t stk_extra_stack_size; + +#endif /* HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY */ + +#if HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY + +/* User's SIGSEGV handler. */ +static sigsegv_handler_t user_handler = (sigsegv_handler_t)NULL; + +#endif /* HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY */ + + +/* Our SIGSEGV handler, with OS dependent argument list. */ + +#if HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY + +static void +sigsegv_handler (SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST) +{ + void *address = (void *) (SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS); + +# if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY +# if !(HAVE_STACKVMA || defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER) +#error "Insufficient heuristics for detecting a stack overflow. Either define CFG_STACKVMA and HAVE_STACKVMA correctly, or define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER correctly, or undefine HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY!" +# endif + + /* Call user's handler. */ + if (user_handler && (*user_handler) (address, 0)) + { + /* Handler successful. */ + } + else + { + /* Handler declined responsibility. */ + + /* Did the user install a stack overflow handler? */ + if (stk_user_handler) + { + /* See whether it was a stack overflow. If so, longjump away. */ +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + uintptr_t old_sp = (uintptr_t) (SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER); +# ifdef __ia64 + uintptr_t old_bsp = (uintptr_t) (SIGSEGV_FAULT_BSP_POINTER); +# endif +# endif + +# if HAVE_STACKVMA + /* Were we able to determine the stack top? */ + if (stack_top) + { + /* Determine stack bounds. */ + int saved_errno; + struct vma_struct vma; + int ret; + + saved_errno = errno; + ret = sigsegv_get_vma (stack_top, &vma); + errno = saved_errno; + if (ret >= 0) + { +# ifndef BOGUS_FAULT_ADDRESS_UPON_STACK_OVERFLOW + /* Heuristic AC: If the fault_address is nearer to the stack + segment's [start,end] than to the previous segment, we + consider it a stack overflow. + In the case of IA-64, we know that the previous segment + is the up-growing bsp segment, and either of the two + stacks can overflow. */ + uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t) address; + +# ifdef __ia64 + if (addr >= vma.prev_end && addr <= vma.end - 1) +# else +# if STACK_DIRECTION < 0 + if (addr >= vma.start + ? (addr <= vma.end - 1) + : vma.is_near_this (addr, &vma)) +# else + if (addr <= vma.end - 1 + ? (addr >= vma.start) + : vma.is_near_this (addr, &vma)) +# endif +# endif + { +# else /* BOGUS_FAULT_ADDRESS_UPON_STACK_OVERFLOW */ +# if HAVE_GETRLIMIT && defined RLIMIT_STACK + /* Heuristic BC: If the stack size has reached its maximal size, + and old_sp is near the low end, we consider it a stack + overflow. */ + struct rlimit rl; + + saved_errno = errno; + ret = getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rl); + errno = saved_errno; + if (ret >= 0) + { + uintptr_t current_stack_size = vma.end - vma.start; + uintptr_t max_stack_size = rl.rlim_cur; + if (current_stack_size <= max_stack_size + 4096 + && max_stack_size <= current_stack_size + 4096 +# else + { + if (1 +# endif +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + /* Heuristic BC: If we know old_sp, and it is neither + near the low end, nor in the alternate stack, then + it's probably not a stack overflow. */ + && ((old_sp >= stk_extra_stack + && old_sp <= stk_extra_stack + stk_extra_stack_size) +# if STACK_DIRECTION < 0 + || (old_sp <= vma.start + 4096 + && vma.start <= old_sp + 4096)) +# else + || (old_sp <= vma.end + 4096 + && vma.end <= old_sp + 4096)) +# endif +# endif + ) +# endif /* BOGUS_FAULT_ADDRESS_UPON_STACK_OVERFLOW */ +# else /* !HAVE_STACKVMA */ + /* Heuristic AB: If the fault address is near the stack pointer, + it's a stack overflow. */ + uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t) address; + + if ((addr <= old_sp + 4096 && old_sp <= addr + 4096) +# ifdef __ia64 + || (addr <= old_bsp + 4096 && old_bsp <= addr + 4096) +# endif + ) + { + { + { +# endif /* !HAVE_STACKVMA */ + { +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + int emergency = + (old_sp >= stk_extra_stack + && old_sp <= stk_extra_stack + stk_extra_stack_size); + stackoverflow_context_t context = (SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT); +# else + int emergency = 0; + stackoverflow_context_t context = (void *) 0; +# endif + /* Call user's handler. */ + (*stk_user_handler) (emergency, context); + } + } + } + } + } +# endif /* HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY */ + + if (user_handler && (*user_handler) (address, 1)) + { + /* Handler successful. */ + } + else + { + /* Handler declined responsibility for real. */ + + /* Remove ourselves and dump core. */ + SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS (signo, signal (signo, SIG_DFL);) + } + +# if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY + } +# endif /* HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY */ +} + +#elif HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY + +static void +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER +sigsegv_handler (SIGSEGV_FAULT_HANDLER_ARGLIST) +# else +sigsegv_handler (int sig) +# endif +{ +# if !((HAVE_GETRLIMIT && defined RLIMIT_STACK) || defined SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER) +# error "Insufficient heuristics for detecting a stack overflow. Either define SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER correctly, or undefine HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY!" +# endif + + /* Did the user install a handler? */ + if (stk_user_handler) + { + /* See whether it was a stack overflow. If so, longjump away. */ +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + uintptr_t old_sp = (uintptr_t) (SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER); +# endif + + /* Were we able to determine the stack top? */ + if (stack_top) + { + /* Determine stack bounds. */ + int saved_errno; + struct vma_struct vma; + int ret; + + saved_errno = errno; + ret = sigsegv_get_vma (stack_top, &vma); + errno = saved_errno; + if (ret >= 0) + { +# if HAVE_GETRLIMIT && defined RLIMIT_STACK + /* Heuristic BC: If the stack size has reached its maximal size, + and old_sp is near the low end, we consider it a stack + overflow. */ + struct rlimit rl; + + saved_errno = errno; + ret = getrlimit (RLIMIT_STACK, &rl); + errno = saved_errno; + if (ret >= 0) + { + uintptr_t current_stack_size = vma.end - vma.start; + uintptr_t max_stack_size = rl.rlim_cur; + if (current_stack_size <= max_stack_size + 4096 + && max_stack_size <= current_stack_size + 4096 +# else + { + if (1 +# endif +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + /* Heuristic BC: If we know old_sp, and it is neither + near the low end, nor in the alternate stack, then + it's probably not a stack overflow. */ + && ((old_sp >= stk_extra_stack + && old_sp <= stk_extra_stack + stk_extra_stack_size) +# if STACK_DIRECTION < 0 + || (old_sp <= vma.start + 4096 + && vma.start <= old_sp + 4096)) +# else + || (old_sp <= vma.end + 4096 + && vma.end <= old_sp + 4096)) +# endif +# endif + ) + { +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_STACKPOINTER + int emergency = + (old_sp >= stk_extra_stack + && old_sp <= stk_extra_stack + stk_extra_stack_size); + stackoverflow_context_t context = (SIGSEGV_FAULT_CONTEXT); +# else + int emergency = 0; + stackoverflow_context_t context = (void *) 0; +# endif + /* Call user's handler. */ + (*stk_user_handler)(emergency,context); + } + } + } + } + } + + /* Remove ourselves and dump core. */ + SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS (signo, signal (signo, SIG_DFL);) +} + +#endif + + +#if HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY || HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY + +static void +install_for (int sig) +{ + struct sigaction action; + +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + action.sa_sigaction = &sigsegv_handler; +# else + action.sa_handler = (void (*) (int)) &sigsegv_handler; +# endif + /* Block most signals while SIGSEGV is being handled. */ + /* Signals SIGKILL, SIGSTOP cannot be blocked. */ + /* Signals SIGCONT, SIGTSTP, SIGTTIN, SIGTTOU are not blocked because + dealing with these signals seems dangerous. */ + /* Signals SIGILL, SIGABRT, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, SIGTRAP, SIGIOT, SIGEMT, SIGBUS, + SIGSYS, SIGSTKFLT are not blocked because these are synchronous signals, + which may require immediate intervention, otherwise the process may + starve. */ + sigemptyset (&action.sa_mask); +# ifdef SIGHUP + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGHUP); +# endif +# ifdef SIGINT + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGINT); +# endif +# ifdef SIGQUIT + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGQUIT); +# endif +# ifdef SIGPIPE + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGPIPE); +# endif +# ifdef SIGALRM + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGALRM); +# endif +# ifdef SIGTERM + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGTERM); +# endif +# ifdef SIGUSR1 + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGUSR1); +# endif +# ifdef SIGUSR2 + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGUSR2); +# endif +# ifdef SIGCHLD + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGCHLD); +# endif +# ifdef SIGCLD + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGCLD); +# endif +# ifdef SIGURG + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGURG); +# endif +# ifdef SIGIO + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGIO); +# endif +# ifdef SIGPOLL + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGPOLL); +# endif +# ifdef SIGXCPU + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGXCPU); +# endif +# ifdef SIGXFSZ + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGXFSZ); +# endif +# ifdef SIGVTALRM + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGVTALRM); +# endif +# ifdef SIGPROF + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGPROF); +# endif +# ifdef SIGPWR + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGPWR); +# endif +# ifdef SIGLOST + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGLOST); +# endif +# ifdef SIGWINCH + sigaddset (&action.sa_mask,SIGWINCH); +# endif + /* Note that sigaction() implicitly adds sig itself to action.sa_mask. */ + /* Ask the OS to provide a structure siginfo_t to the handler. */ +# ifdef SIGSEGV_FAULT_ADDRESS_FROM_SIGINFO + action.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; +# else + action.sa_flags = 0; +# endif +# if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY && HAVE_SIGALTSTACK /* not BeOS */ + /* Work around Linux 2.2.5 bug: If SA_ONSTACK is specified but sigaltstack() + has not been called, the kernel will busy loop, eating CPU time. So + avoid setting SA_ONSTACK until the user has requested stack overflow + handling. */ + if (stk_user_handler) + action.sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK; +# endif + sigaction (sig, &action, (struct sigaction *) NULL); +} + +#endif /* HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY || HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY */ + +int +sigsegv_install_handler (sigsegv_handler_t handler) +{ +#if HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY + user_handler = handler; + + SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS (sig, install_for (sig);) + + return 0; +#else + return -1; +#endif +} + +void +sigsegv_deinstall_handler (void) +{ +#if HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY + user_handler = (sigsegv_handler_t)NULL; + +# if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY + if (!stk_user_handler) +# endif + { + SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS (sig, signal (sig, SIG_DFL);) + } +#endif +} + +int +sigsegv_leave_handler (void (*continuation) (void*, void*, void*), + void* cont_arg1, void* cont_arg2, void* cont_arg3) +{ +#if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY + /* + * Reset the system's knowledge that we are executing on the alternate + * stack. If we didn't do that, siglongjmp would be needed instead of + * longjmp to leave the signal handler. + */ + sigsegv_reset_onstack_flag (); +#endif + (*continuation) (cont_arg1, cont_arg2, cont_arg3); + return 1; +} + +int +stackoverflow_install_handler (stackoverflow_handler_t handler, + void *extra_stack, size_t extra_stack_size) +{ +#if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY +# if HAVE_STACKVMA + if (!stack_top) + { + int dummy; + remember_stack_top (&dummy); + if (!stack_top) + return -1; + } +# endif + + stk_user_handler = handler; + stk_extra_stack = (uintptr_t) extra_stack; + stk_extra_stack_size = extra_stack_size; + { + stack_t ss; +# if SIGALTSTACK_SS_REVERSED + ss.ss_sp = (char *) extra_stack + extra_stack_size - sizeof (void *); + ss.ss_size = extra_stack_size - sizeof (void *); +# else + ss.ss_sp = extra_stack; + ss.ss_size = extra_stack_size; +# endif + ss.ss_flags = 0; /* no SS_DISABLE */ + if (sigaltstack (&ss, (stack_t*)0) < 0) + return -1; + } + + /* Install the signal handlers with SA_ONSTACK. */ + SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS (sig, install_for (sig);) + return 0; +#else + return -1; +#endif +} + +void +stackoverflow_deinstall_handler (void) +{ +#if HAVE_STACK_OVERFLOW_RECOVERY + stk_user_handler = (stackoverflow_handler_t) NULL; + +# if HAVE_SIGSEGV_RECOVERY + if (user_handler) + { + /* Reinstall the signal handlers without SA_ONSTACK, to avoid Linux + bug. */ + SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS (sig, install_for (sig);) + } + else +# endif + { + SIGSEGV_FOR_ALL_SIGNALS (sig, signal (sig, SIG_DFL);) + } + + { + stack_t ss; + ss.ss_flags = SS_DISABLE; + if (sigaltstack (&ss, (stack_t *) 0) < 0) + perror ("gnulib sigsegv (stackoverflow_deinstall_handler)"); + } +#endif +} |