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-rw-r--r--kexec/arch/mips/crashdump-mips.c408
1 files changed, 408 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kexec/arch/mips/crashdump-mips.c b/kexec/arch/mips/crashdump-mips.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..00f4335
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kexec/arch/mips/crashdump-mips.c
@@ -0,0 +1,408 @@
+/*
+ * kexec: Linux boots Linux
+ *
+ * 2005 (C) IBM Corporation.
+ * 2008 (C) MontaVista Software, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License).
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "../../kexec.h"
+#include "../../kexec-elf.h"
+#include "../../kexec-syscall.h"
+#include "../../crashdump.h"
+#include "kexec-mips.h"
+#include "crashdump-mips.h"
+#include "unused.h"
+
+/* Stores a sorted list of RAM memory ranges for which to create elf headers.
+ * A separate program header is created for backup region */
+static struct memory_range crash_memory_range[CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES];
+
+/* Not used currently but required by generic fs2dt code */
+struct memory_ranges usablemem_rgns;
+
+/* Memory region reserved for storing panic kernel and other data. */
+static struct memory_range crash_reserved_mem;
+
+/* Read kernel physical load addr from the file returned by proc_iomem()
+ * (Kernel Code) and store in kexec_info */
+static int get_kernel_paddr(struct crash_elf_info *elf_info)
+{
+ uint64_t start;
+
+ if (xen_present()) /* Kernel not entity mapped under Xen */
+ return 0;
+
+ if (parse_iomem_single("Kernel code\n", &start, NULL) == 0) {
+ elf_info->kern_paddr_start = start;
+ dbgprintf("kernel load physical addr start = 0x%" PRIu64 "\n", start);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot determine kernel physical load addr\n");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int get_kernel_vaddr_and_size(struct crash_elf_info *elf_info,
+ unsigned long start_offset)
+{
+ uint64_t end;
+
+ if (!elf_info->kern_paddr_start)
+ return -1;
+
+ elf_info->kern_vaddr_start = elf_info->kern_paddr_start |
+ start_offset;
+ /* If "Kernel bss" exists, the kernel ends there, else fall
+ * through and say that it ends at "Kernel data" */
+ if (parse_iomem_single("Kernel bss\n", NULL, &end) == 0 ||
+ parse_iomem_single("Kernel data\n", NULL, &end) == 0) {
+ elf_info->kern_size = end - elf_info->kern_paddr_start;
+ dbgprintf("kernel_vaddr= 0x%llx paddr %llx\n",
+ elf_info->kern_vaddr_start,
+ elf_info->kern_paddr_start);
+ dbgprintf("kernel size = 0x%lx\n", elf_info->kern_size);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot determine kernel virtual load addr and size\n");
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Removes crash reserve region from list of memory chunks for whom elf program
+ * headers have to be created. Assuming crash reserve region to be a single
+ * continuous area fully contained inside one of the memory chunks */
+static int exclude_crash_reserve_region(int *nr_ranges)
+{
+ int i, j, tidx = -1;
+ unsigned long long cstart, cend;
+ struct memory_range temp_region = {
+ .start = 0,
+ .end = 0
+ };
+
+ /* Crash reserved region. */
+ cstart = crash_reserved_mem.start;
+ cend = crash_reserved_mem.end;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (*nr_ranges); i++) {
+ unsigned long long mstart, mend;
+ mstart = crash_memory_range[i].start;
+ mend = crash_memory_range[i].end;
+ if (cstart < mend && cend > mstart) {
+ if (cstart != mstart && cend != mend) {
+ /* Split memory region */
+ crash_memory_range[i].end = cstart - 1;
+ temp_region.start = cend + 1;
+ temp_region.end = mend;
+ temp_region.type = RANGE_RAM;
+ tidx = i+1;
+ } else if (cstart != mstart)
+ crash_memory_range[i].end = cstart - 1;
+ else
+ crash_memory_range[i].start = cend + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Insert split memory region, if any. */
+ if (tidx >= 0) {
+ if (*nr_ranges == CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES) {
+ /* No space to insert another element. */
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: Number of crash memory ranges"
+ " excedeed the max limit\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ for (j = (*nr_ranges - 1); j >= tidx; j--)
+ crash_memory_range[j+1] = crash_memory_range[j];
+ crash_memory_range[tidx].start = temp_region.start;
+ crash_memory_range[tidx].end = temp_region.end;
+ crash_memory_range[tidx].type = temp_region.type;
+ (*nr_ranges)++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+/* Reads the appropriate file and retrieves the SYSTEM RAM regions for whom to
+ * create Elf headers. Keeping it separate from get_memory_ranges() as
+ * requirements are different in the case of normal kexec and crashdumps.
+ *
+ * Normal kexec needs to look at all of available physical memory irrespective
+ * of the fact how much of it is being used by currently running kernel.
+ * Crashdumps need to have access to memory regions actually being used by
+ * running kernel. Expecting a different file/data structure than /proc/iomem
+ * to look into down the line. May be something like /proc/kernelmem or may
+ * be zone data structures exported from kernel.
+ */
+static int get_crash_memory_ranges(struct memory_range **range, int *ranges)
+{
+ const char iomem[] = "/proc/iomem";
+ int memory_ranges = 0;
+ char line[MAX_LINE];
+ FILE *fp;
+ unsigned long long start, end;
+
+ fp = fopen(iomem, "r");
+ if (!fp) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s: %s\n",
+ iomem, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ /* Separate segment for backup region */
+ crash_memory_range[0].start = BACKUP_SRC_START;
+ crash_memory_range[0].end = BACKUP_SRC_END;
+ crash_memory_range[0].type = RANGE_RAM;
+ memory_ranges++;
+
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != 0) {
+ char *str;
+ int type, consumed, count;
+ if (memory_ranges >= CRASH_MAX_MEMORY_RANGES)
+ break;
+ count = sscanf(line, "%llx-%llx : %n",
+ &start, &end, &consumed);
+ if (count != 2)
+ continue;
+ str = line + consumed;
+
+ /* Only Dumping memory of type System RAM. */
+ if (memcmp(str, "System RAM\n", 11) == 0) {
+ type = RANGE_RAM;
+ } else if (memcmp(str, "Crash kernel\n", 13) == 0) {
+ /* Reserved memory region. New kernel can
+ * use this region to boot into. */
+ crash_reserved_mem.start = start;
+ crash_reserved_mem.end = end;
+ crash_reserved_mem.type = RANGE_RAM;
+ continue;
+ } else
+ continue;
+
+ if (start == BACKUP_SRC_START && end >= (BACKUP_SRC_END + 1))
+ start = BACKUP_SRC_END + 1;
+
+ crash_memory_range[memory_ranges].start = start;
+ crash_memory_range[memory_ranges].end = end;
+ crash_memory_range[memory_ranges].type = type;
+ memory_ranges++;
+
+ /* Segregate linearly mapped region. */
+ if (MAXMEM && (MAXMEM - 1) >= start && (MAXMEM - 1) <= end) {
+ crash_memory_range[memory_ranges - 1].end = MAXMEM - 1;
+
+ /* Add segregated region. */
+ crash_memory_range[memory_ranges].start = MAXMEM;
+ crash_memory_range[memory_ranges].end = end;
+ crash_memory_range[memory_ranges].type = type;
+ memory_ranges++;
+ }
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+
+ if (exclude_crash_reserve_region(&memory_ranges) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ *range = crash_memory_range;
+ *ranges = memory_ranges;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Adds the appropriate mem= options to command line, indicating the
+ * memory region the new kernel can use to boot into. */
+static int cmdline_add_mem(char *cmdline, unsigned long addr,
+ unsigned long size)
+{
+ int cmdlen, len;
+ char str[50], *ptr;
+
+ addr = addr/1024;
+ size = size/1024;
+ ptr = str;
+ strcpy(str, " mem=");
+ ptr += strlen(str);
+ ultoa(size, ptr);
+ strcat(str, "K@");
+ ptr = str + strlen(str);
+ ultoa(addr, ptr);
+ strcat(str, "K");
+ len = strlen(str);
+ cmdlen = strlen(cmdline) + len;
+ if (cmdlen > (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1))
+ die("Command line overflow\n");
+ strcat(cmdline, str);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Adds the elfcorehdr= command line parameter to command line. */
+static int cmdline_add_elfcorehdr(char *cmdline, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ int cmdlen, len, align = 1024;
+ char str[30], *ptr;
+
+ /* Passing in elfcorehdr=xxxK format. Saves space required in cmdline.
+ * Ensure 1K alignment*/
+ if (addr%align)
+ return -1;
+ addr = addr/align;
+ ptr = str;
+ strcpy(str, " elfcorehdr=");
+ ptr += strlen(str);
+ ultoa(addr, ptr);
+ strcat(str, "K");
+ len = strlen(str);
+ cmdlen = strlen(cmdline) + len;
+ if (cmdlen > (COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1))
+ die("Command line overflow\n");
+ strcat(cmdline, str);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+# define ELFDATALOCAL ELFDATA2LSB
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
+# define ELFDATALOCAL ELFDATA2MSB
+#else
+# error Unknown byte order
+#endif
+
+static struct crash_elf_info elf_info64 = {
+ class: ELFCLASS64,
+ data : ELFDATALOCAL,
+ machine : EM_MIPS,
+ page_offset : PAGE_OFFSET,
+ lowmem_limit : 0, /* 0 == no limit */
+};
+
+static struct crash_elf_info elf_info32 = {
+ class: ELFCLASS32,
+ data : ELFDATALOCAL,
+ machine : EM_MIPS,
+ page_offset : PAGE_OFFSET,
+ lowmem_limit : MAXMEM,
+};
+
+static int patch_elf_info(void)
+{
+ const char cpuinfo[] = "/proc/cpuinfo";
+ char line[MAX_LINE];
+ FILE *fp;
+
+ fp = fopen(cpuinfo, "r");
+ if (!fp) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s: %s\n",
+ cpuinfo, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != 0) {
+ if (strncmp(line, "cpu model", 9) == 0) {
+ /* OCTEON uses a different page_offset. */
+ if (strstr(line, "Octeon"))
+ elf_info64.page_offset = OCTEON_PAGE_OFFSET;
+ /* LOONGSON uses a different page_offset. */
+ else if (strstr(line, "Loongson"))
+ elf_info64.page_offset = LOONGSON_PAGE_OFFSET;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ fclose(fp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Loads additional segments in case of a panic kernel is being loaded.
+ * One segment for backup region, another segment for storing elf headers
+ * for crash memory image.
+ */
+int load_crashdump_segments(struct kexec_info *info, char* mod_cmdline,
+ unsigned long UNUSED(max_addr),
+ unsigned long UNUSED(min_base))
+{
+ void *tmp;
+ unsigned long sz, elfcorehdr;
+ int nr_ranges, align = 1024;
+ struct memory_range *mem_range;
+ crash_create_elf_headers_func crash_create = crash_create_elf32_headers;
+ struct crash_elf_info *elf_info = &elf_info32;
+ unsigned long start_offset = 0x80000000UL;
+
+ if (patch_elf_info())
+ return -1;
+
+ if (arch_options.core_header_type == CORE_TYPE_ELF64) {
+ elf_info = &elf_info64;
+ crash_create = crash_create_elf64_headers;
+ start_offset = (unsigned long)0xffffffff80000000UL;
+ }
+
+ if (get_kernel_paddr(elf_info))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (get_kernel_vaddr_and_size(elf_info, start_offset))
+ return -1;
+
+ if (get_crash_memory_ranges(&mem_range, &nr_ranges) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ info->backup_src_start = BACKUP_SRC_START;
+ info->backup_src_size = BACKUP_SRC_SIZE;
+ /* Create a backup region segment to store backup data*/
+ sz = _ALIGN(BACKUP_SRC_SIZE, align);
+ tmp = xmalloc(sz);
+ memset(tmp, 0, sz);
+ info->backup_start = add_buffer(info, tmp, sz, sz, align,
+ crash_reserved_mem.start,
+ crash_reserved_mem.end, -1);
+
+ if (crash_create(info, elf_info, crash_memory_range, nr_ranges,
+ &tmp, &sz, ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN) < 0) {
+ free(tmp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ elfcorehdr = add_buffer(info, tmp, sz, sz, align,
+ crash_reserved_mem.start,
+ crash_reserved_mem.end, -1);
+
+ /*
+ * backup segment is after elfcorehdr, so use elfcorehdr as top of
+ * kernel's available memory
+ */
+ cmdline_add_mem(mod_cmdline, crash_reserved_mem.start,
+ crash_reserved_mem.end - crash_reserved_mem.start + 1);
+ cmdline_add_elfcorehdr(mod_cmdline, elfcorehdr);
+
+ dbgprintf("CRASH MEMORY RANGES:\n");
+ dbgprintf("%016Lx-%016Lx\n", crash_reserved_mem.start,
+ crash_reserved_mem.end);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int is_crashkernel_mem_reserved(void)
+{
+ uint64_t start, end;
+
+ return parse_iomem_single("Crash kernel\n", &start, &end) == 0 ?
+ (start != end) : 0;
+}
+
+int get_crash_kernel_load_range(uint64_t *start, uint64_t *end)
+{
+ return parse_iomem_single("Crash kernel\n", start, end);
+}