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-rw-r--r--kexec/arch/ppc/kexec-dol-ppc.c468
1 files changed, 468 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kexec/arch/ppc/kexec-dol-ppc.c b/kexec/arch/ppc/kexec-dol-ppc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..800c072
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kexec/arch/ppc/kexec-dol-ppc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,468 @@
+/*
+ * kexec-dol-ppc.c - kexec DOL executable loader for the PowerPC
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Albert Herranz
+ *
+ * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
+ * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <boot/elf_boot.h>
+#include <ip_checksum.h>
+#include "../../kexec.h"
+#include "kexec-ppc.h"
+#include <arch/options.h>
+
+static int debug = 0;
+
+/*
+ * I've found out there DOLs with unaligned and/or overlapping sections.
+ * I assume that sizes of sections can be wrong on these DOLs so I trust
+ * better start of sections.
+ * In order to load DOLs, I first extend sections to page aligned boundaries
+ * and then merge overlapping sections starting from lower addresses.
+ * -- Albert Herranz
+ */
+
+/* DOL related stuff */
+
+#define DOL_HEADER_SIZE 0x100
+
+#define DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT 7 /* text sections */
+#define DOL_SECT_MAX_DATA 11 /* data sections */
+#define DOL_MAX_SECT (DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT+DOL_SECT_MAX_DATA)
+
+/* this is the DOL executable header */
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t offset_text[DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT]; /* in the file */
+ uint32_t offset_data[DOL_SECT_MAX_DATA];
+ uint32_t address_text[DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT]; /* in memory */
+ uint32_t address_data[DOL_SECT_MAX_DATA];
+ uint32_t size_text[DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT];
+ uint32_t size_data[DOL_SECT_MAX_DATA];
+ uint32_t address_bss;
+ uint32_t size_bss;
+ uint32_t entry_point;
+} dol_header;
+
+#define dol_sect_offset(hptr, index) \
+ ((index >= DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT)? \
+ hptr->offset_data[index - DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT] \
+ :hptr->offset_text[index])
+#define dol_sect_address(hptr, index) \
+ ((index >= DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT)? \
+ hptr->address_data[index - DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT] \
+ :hptr->address_text[index])
+#define dol_sect_size(hptr, index) \
+ ((index >= DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT)? \
+ hptr->size_data[index - DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT] \
+ :hptr->size_text[index])
+#define dol_sect_type(index) \
+ ((index >= DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT) ? "data" : "text")
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint32_t sects_bitmap;
+ uint32_t start;
+ uint32_t size;
+} dol_segment;
+
+#define dol_seg_end(s1) \
+ (s1->start + s1->size)
+#define dol_seg_after_sect(s1, s2) \
+ (s1->start >= dol_seg_end(s2))
+#define dol_seg_overlaps(s1, s2) \
+ (!(dol_seg_after_sect(s1,s2) || dol_seg_after_sect(s2,s1)))
+
+/* same as in asm/page.h */
+#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
+#define PAGE_SIZE (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define PAGE_MASK (~((1 << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1))
+#define PAGE_ALIGN(addr) _ALIGN(addr, PAGE_SIZE)
+
+#define MAX_COMMAND_LINE 256
+
+#define UPSZ(X) _ALIGN_UP(sizeof(X), 4)
+static struct boot_notes {
+ Elf_Bhdr hdr;
+ Elf_Nhdr bl_hdr;
+ unsigned char bl_desc[UPSZ(BOOTLOADER)];
+ Elf_Nhdr blv_hdr;
+ unsigned char blv_desc[UPSZ(BOOTLOADER_VERSION)];
+ Elf_Nhdr cmd_hdr;
+ unsigned char command_line[0];
+} elf_boot_notes = {
+ .hdr = {
+ .b_signature = 0x0E1FB007,
+ .b_size = sizeof(elf_boot_notes),
+ .b_checksum = 0,
+ .b_records = 3,
+ },
+ .bl_hdr = {
+ .n_namesz = 0,
+ .n_descsz = sizeof(BOOTLOADER),
+ .n_type = EBN_BOOTLOADER_NAME,
+ },
+ .bl_desc = BOOTLOADER,
+ .blv_hdr = {
+ .n_namesz = 0,
+ .n_descsz = sizeof(BOOTLOADER_VERSION),
+ .n_type = EBN_BOOTLOADER_VERSION,
+ },
+ .blv_desc = BOOTLOADER_VERSION,
+ .cmd_hdr = {
+ .n_namesz = 0,
+ .n_descsz = 0,
+ .n_type = EBN_COMMAND_LINE,
+ },
+};
+
+void print_sects_bitmap(dol_segment * seg)
+{
+ int i, first_seen;
+
+ printf("\t" "sects_bitmap");
+ first_seen = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < DOL_MAX_SECT; i++) {
+ if ((seg->sects_bitmap & (1 << i)) == 0)
+ continue;
+ printf("%c%d", (first_seen ? ',' : '='), i);
+ first_seen = 1;
+ }
+ printf("\n");
+}
+
+void print_dol_segment(dol_segment * seg)
+{
+ printf("dol segment:\n");
+ printf("\t" "start=%08lx, size=%ld (%08lx)\n",
+ (unsigned long)seg->start, (unsigned long)seg->size,
+ (unsigned long)seg->size);
+ printf("\t" "end=%08lx\n", (unsigned long)dol_seg_end(seg));
+ print_sects_bitmap(seg);
+}
+
+int load_dol_segments(dol_segment * seg, int max_segs, dol_header * h)
+{
+ int i, n, remaining;
+ unsigned int start, size;
+ unsigned long adj1, adj2, end1;
+
+ n = 0;
+ remaining = max_segs;
+ for (i = 0; i < DOL_MAX_SECT && remaining > 0; i++) {
+ /* zero here means the section is not in use */
+ if (dol_sect_size(h, i) == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* we initially map 1 seg to 1 sect */
+ seg->sects_bitmap = (1 << i);
+
+ start = dol_sect_address(h, i);
+ size = dol_sect_size(h, i);
+
+ /* page align the segment */
+ seg->start = start & PAGE_MASK;
+ end1 = start + size;
+ adj1 = start - seg->start;
+ adj2 = PAGE_ALIGN(end1) - end1;
+ seg->size = adj1 + size + adj2;
+
+ //print_dol_segment(seg);
+
+ seg++;
+ remaining--;
+ n++;
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+void fix_dol_segments_overlaps(dol_segment * seg, int max_segs)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ dol_segment *p, *pp;
+ long extra_length;
+
+ /* look for overlapping segments and fix them */
+ for (i = 0; i < max_segs; i++) {
+ p = seg + i; /* segment p */
+
+ /* not really a segment */
+ if (p->size == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* check if overlaps any previous segments */
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ pp = seg + j; /* segment pp */
+
+ /* not a segment or no overlap */
+ if (pp->size == 0 || !dol_seg_overlaps(p, pp))
+ continue;
+
+ /* merge the two segments */
+ if (pp->start < p->start) {
+ /* extend pp to include p and delete p */
+ extra_length = dol_seg_end(p) - dol_seg_end(pp);
+ if (extra_length > 0) {
+ pp->size += extra_length;
+ }
+ pp->sects_bitmap |= p->sects_bitmap;
+ p->size = p->start = p->sects_bitmap = 0;
+
+ /* restart the loop because p was deleted */
+ i = 0;
+ break;
+ } else {
+ /* extend p to include pp and delete pp */
+ extra_length = dol_seg_end(pp) - dol_seg_end(p);
+ if (extra_length > 0) {
+ p->size += extra_length;
+ }
+ p->sects_bitmap |= pp->sects_bitmap;
+ pp->size = pp->start = pp->sects_bitmap = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int dol_ppc_probe(const char *buf, off_t dol_length)
+{
+ dol_header header, *h;
+ int i, valid = 0;
+
+ /* the DOL file should be at least as long as the DOL header */
+ if (dol_length < DOL_HEADER_SIZE) {
+ if (debug) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Not a DOL file, too short.\n");
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* read the DOL header */
+ memcpy(&header, buf, sizeof(header));
+ h = &header;
+
+ /* now perform some sanity checks */
+ for (i = 0; i < DOL_MAX_SECT; i++) {
+ /* DOL segment MAY NOT be physically stored in the header */
+ if ((dol_sect_offset(h, i) != 0)
+ && (dol_sect_offset(h, i) < DOL_HEADER_SIZE)) {
+ if (debug) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s segment offset within DOL header\n",
+ dol_sect_type(i));
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* end of physical storage must be within file */
+ if ((uintmax_t)(dol_sect_offset(h, i) + dol_sect_size(h, i)) >
+ (uintmax_t)dol_length) {
+ if (debug) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "%s segment past DOL file size\n",
+ dol_sect_type(i));
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* we only should accept DOLs with segments above 2GB */
+ if (dol_sect_address(h, i) != 0
+ && !(dol_sect_address(h, i) & 0x80000000)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning, %s segment below 2GB\n",
+ dol_sect_type(i));
+ }
+
+ if (i < DOL_SECT_MAX_TEXT) {
+ /* remember that entrypoint was in a code segment */
+ if (h->entry_point >= dol_sect_address(h, i)
+ && h->entry_point < dol_sect_address(h, i) +
+ dol_sect_size(h, i))
+ valid = 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* if there is a BSS segment it must^H^H^H^Hshould be above 2GB, too */
+ if (h->address_bss != 0 && !(h->address_bss & 0x80000000)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "warning, BSS segment below 2GB\n");
+ }
+
+ /* if entrypoint is not within a code segment reject this file */
+ if (!valid) {
+ if (debug) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Entry point out of text segment\n");
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* I've got a dol */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void dol_ppc_usage(void)
+{
+ printf
+ (" --command-line=STRING Set the kernel command line to STRING.\n"
+ " --append=STRING Set the kernel command line to STRING.\n");
+
+}
+
+int dol_ppc_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t UNUSED(len),
+ struct kexec_info *info)
+{
+ dol_header header, *h;
+ unsigned long entry;
+ char *arg_buf;
+ size_t arg_bytes;
+ unsigned long arg_base;
+ struct boot_notes *notes;
+ size_t note_bytes;
+ const char *command_line;
+ int command_line_len;
+ unsigned long mstart;
+ dol_segment dol_segs[DOL_MAX_SECT];
+ unsigned int sects_bitmap;
+ unsigned long lowest_start;
+ int i, j, k;
+ int opt;
+
+ /* See options.h -- add any more there, too. */
+ static const struct option options[] = {
+ KEXEC_ARCH_OPTIONS
+ {"command-line", 1, 0, OPT_APPEND},
+ {"append", 1, 0, OPT_APPEND},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0},
+ };
+ static const char short_options[] = KEXEC_ARCH_OPT_STR;
+
+ /*
+ * Parse the command line arguments
+ */
+ command_line = 0;
+ while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, options, 0)) != -1) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ default:
+ /* Ignore core options */
+ if (opt < OPT_ARCH_MAX) {
+ break;
+ }
+ case OPT_APPEND:
+ command_line = optarg;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ command_line_len = 0;
+ if (command_line) {
+ command_line_len = strlen(command_line) + 1;
+ }
+
+ /* read the DOL header */
+ memcpy(&header, buf, sizeof(header));
+ h = &header;
+
+ /* set entry point */
+ entry = h->entry_point;
+
+ /* convert the DOL sections into suitable page aligned segments */
+ memset(dol_segs, 0, sizeof(dol_segs));
+
+ load_dol_segments(dol_segs, DOL_MAX_SECT, h);
+ fix_dol_segments_overlaps(dol_segs, DOL_MAX_SECT);
+
+ /* load rest of segments */
+ for (i = 0; i < DOL_MAX_SECT; i++) {
+ unsigned char *seg_buf;
+ /* not a segment */
+ if (dol_segs[i].size == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ //print_dol_segment(&dol_segs[i]);
+
+ /* prepare segment */
+ seg_buf = xmalloc(dol_segs[i].size);
+ mstart = dol_segs[i].start;
+ if (mstart & 0xf0000000) {
+ /*
+ * GameCube DOLs expect memory mapped this way:
+ *
+ * 80000000 - 817fffff 24MB RAM, cached
+ * c0000000 - c17fffff 24MB RAM, not cached
+ *
+ * kexec, instead, needs physical memory layout, so
+ * we clear the upper bits of the address.
+ * (2 bits should be enough, indeed)
+ */
+ mstart &= ~0xf0000000; /* clear bits 0-3, ibm syntax */
+ }
+ add_segment(info,
+ seg_buf, dol_segs[i].size,
+ mstart, dol_segs[i].size);
+
+
+ /* load sections into segment memory, according to bitmap */
+ sects_bitmap = 0;
+ while (sects_bitmap != dol_segs[i].sects_bitmap) {
+ unsigned char *sec_buf;
+ /* find lowest start address for section */
+ lowest_start = 0xffffffff;
+ for (j = -1, k = 0; k < DOL_MAX_SECT; k++) {
+ /* continue if section is already done */
+ if ((sects_bitmap & (1 << k)) != 0)
+ continue;
+ /* do nothing for non sections */
+ if ((dol_segs[i].sects_bitmap & (1 << k)) == 0)
+ continue;
+ /* found new candidate */
+ if (dol_sect_address(h, k) < lowest_start) {
+ lowest_start = dol_sect_address(h, k);
+ j = k;
+ }
+ }
+ /* mark section as being loaded */
+ sects_bitmap |= (1 << j);
+
+ /* read it from file to the right place */
+ sec_buf = seg_buf +
+ (dol_sect_address(h, j) - dol_segs[i].start);
+ memcpy(sec_buf, buf + dol_sect_offset(h, j),
+ dol_sect_size(h, j));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* build the setup glue and argument segment (segment 0) */
+ note_bytes = sizeof(elf_boot_notes) + _ALIGN(command_line_len, 4);
+ arg_bytes = note_bytes + _ALIGN(setup_dol_size, 4);
+
+ arg_buf = xmalloc(arg_bytes);
+ arg_base = add_buffer(info,
+ arg_buf, arg_bytes, arg_bytes, 4, 0, 0xFFFFFFFFUL, 1);
+
+ notes = (struct boot_notes *)(arg_buf + _ALIGN(setup_dol_size, 4));
+
+ notes->hdr.b_size = note_bytes;
+ notes->cmd_hdr.n_descsz = command_line_len;
+ notes->hdr.b_checksum = compute_ip_checksum(notes, note_bytes);
+
+ setup_dol_regs.spr8 = entry; /* Link Register */
+
+ memcpy(arg_buf, setup_dol_start, setup_dol_size);
+ memcpy(notes, &elf_boot_notes, sizeof(elf_boot_notes));
+ memcpy(notes->command_line, command_line, command_line_len);
+
+ if (debug) {
+ fprintf(stdout, "entry = %p\n", (void *)arg_base);
+ print_segments(stdout, info);
+ }
+
+ info->entry = (void *)arg_base;
+ return 0;
+}