From eba0cfa6b0bef4f2e73c8630a7efa3944df8b0f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Fri, 19 Apr 2024 04:56:35 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 1:2.0.27. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- kexec/arch/i386/kexec-elf-x86.c | 331 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 331 insertions(+) create mode 100644 kexec/arch/i386/kexec-elf-x86.c (limited to 'kexec/arch/i386/kexec-elf-x86.c') diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-elf-x86.c b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-elf-x86.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8eba242 --- /dev/null +++ b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-elf-x86.c @@ -0,0 +1,331 @@ +/* + * kexec: Linux boots Linux + * + * Copyright (C) 2003-2005 Eric Biederman (ebiederm@xmission.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation (version 2 of the License). + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include "../../kexec.h" +#include "../../kexec-syscall.h" +#include "../../kexec-elf.h" +#include "../../kexec-elf-boot.h" +#include "x86-linux-setup.h" +#include "kexec-x86.h" +#include "crashdump-x86.h" +#include + +static const int probe_debug = 0; + +int elf_x86_any_probe(const char *buf, off_t len, enum coretype arch) +{ + + struct mem_ehdr ehdr; + int result; + result = build_elf_exec_info(buf, len, &ehdr, 0); + if (result < 0) { + if (probe_debug) { + fprintf(stderr, "Not an ELF executable\n"); + } + goto out; + } + + /* Verify the architecuture specific bits */ + switch (arch) { + case CORE_TYPE_ELF32: + if ((ehdr.e_machine != EM_386) && (ehdr.e_machine != EM_486)) { + if (probe_debug) + fprintf(stderr, "Not i386 ELF executable\n"); + result = -1; + goto out; + } + break; + + case CORE_TYPE_ELF64: + if (ehdr.e_machine != EM_X86_64) { + if (probe_debug) + fprintf(stderr, "Not x86_64 ELF executable\n"); + result = -1; + goto out; + } + break; + + case CORE_TYPE_UNDEF: + default: + if ( + (ehdr.e_machine != EM_386) && + (ehdr.e_machine != EM_486) && + (ehdr.e_machine != EM_X86_64) + ) { + if (probe_debug) + fprintf(stderr, "Not i386 or x86_64 ELF executable\n"); + result = -1; + goto out; + } + break; + } + + result = 0; + out: + free_elf_info(&ehdr); + return result; +} + +int elf_x86_probe(const char *buf, off_t len) { + return elf_x86_any_probe(buf, len, CORE_TYPE_ELF32); +} + +void elf_x86_usage(void) +{ + printf( " --command-line=STRING Set the kernel command line to STRING\n" + " --append=STRING Set the kernel command line to STRING\n" + " --reuse-cmdline Use kernel command line from running system.\n" + " --initrd=FILE Use FILE as the kernel's initial ramdisk.\n" + " --ramdisk=FILE Use FILE as the kernel's initial ramdisk.\n" + " --args-linux Pass linux kernel style options\n" + " --args-elf Pass elf boot notes\n" + ); + + +} + +int elf_x86_load(int argc, char **argv, const char *buf, off_t len, + struct kexec_info *info) +{ + struct mem_ehdr ehdr; + char *command_line = NULL, *modified_cmdline = NULL; + const char *append = NULL; + char *tmp_cmdline = NULL; + const char *error_msg = NULL; + int result; + int command_line_len; + const char *ramdisk; + unsigned long entry, max_addr; + int arg_style; +#define ARG_STYLE_ELF 0 +#define ARG_STYLE_LINUX 1 +#define ARG_STYLE_NONE 2 + int opt; + + /* See options.h -- add any more there, too. */ + static const struct option options[] = { + KEXEC_ARCH_OPTIONS + { "command-line", 1, NULL, OPT_APPEND }, + { "append", 1, NULL, OPT_APPEND }, + { "reuse-cmdline", 0, NULL, OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE }, + { "initrd", 1, NULL, OPT_RAMDISK }, + { "ramdisk", 1, NULL, OPT_RAMDISK }, + { "args-elf", 0, NULL, OPT_ARGS_ELF }, + { "args-linux", 0, NULL, OPT_ARGS_LINUX }, + { "args-none", 0, NULL, OPT_ARGS_NONE }, + { 0, 0, NULL, 0 }, + }; + + static const char short_options[] = KEXEC_OPT_STR ""; + + /* + * Parse the command line arguments + */ + arg_style = ARG_STYLE_ELF; + ramdisk = 0; + result = 0; + while((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, short_options, options, 0)) != -1) { + switch(opt) { + default: + /* Ignore core options */ + if (opt < OPT_ARCH_MAX) { + break; + } + case OPT_APPEND: + append = optarg; + break; + case OPT_REUSE_CMDLINE: + tmp_cmdline = get_command_line(); + break; + case OPT_RAMDISK: + ramdisk = optarg; + break; + case OPT_ARGS_ELF: + arg_style = ARG_STYLE_ELF; + break; + case OPT_ARGS_LINUX: + arg_style = ARG_STYLE_LINUX; + break; + case OPT_ARGS_NONE: +#ifdef __i386__ + arg_style = ARG_STYLE_NONE; +#else + die("--args-none only works on arch i386\n"); +#endif + break; + } + } + command_line = concat_cmdline(tmp_cmdline, append); + if (tmp_cmdline) { + free(tmp_cmdline); + } + command_line_len = 0; + if (command_line) { + command_line_len = strlen(command_line) +1; + } else { + command_line = strdup("\0"); + command_line_len = 1; + } + + /* Need to append some command line parameters internally in case of + * taking crash dumps. + */ + if (info->kexec_flags & (KEXEC_ON_CRASH|KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)) { + modified_cmdline = xmalloc(COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); + memset((void *)modified_cmdline, 0, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); + if (command_line) { + strncpy(modified_cmdline, command_line, + COMMAND_LINE_SIZE); + modified_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1] = '\0'; + } + } + + /* Load the ELF executable */ + elf_exec_build_load(info, &ehdr, buf, len, 0); + + entry = ehdr.e_entry; + max_addr = elf_max_addr(&ehdr); + + /* Do we want arguments? */ + if (arg_style != ARG_STYLE_NONE) { + /* Load the setup code */ + elf_rel_build_load(info, &info->rhdr, purgatory, purgatory_size, + 0, ULONG_MAX, 1, 0); + } + if (arg_style == ARG_STYLE_NONE) { + info->entry = (void *)entry; + + } + else if (arg_style == ARG_STYLE_ELF) { + unsigned long note_base; + struct entry32_regs regs; + uint32_t arg1, arg2; + + /* Setup the ELF boot notes */ + note_base = elf_boot_notes(info, max_addr, + command_line, command_line_len); + + /* Initialize the stack arguments */ + arg2 = 0; /* No return address */ + arg1 = note_base; + elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "stack_arg32_1", &arg1, sizeof(arg1)); + elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "stack_arg32_2", &arg2, sizeof(arg2)); + + /* Initialize the registers */ + elf_rel_get_symbol(&info->rhdr, "entry32_regs", ®s, sizeof(regs)); + regs.eip = entry; /* The entry point */ + regs.esp = elf_rel_get_addr(&info->rhdr, "stack_arg32_2"); + elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "entry32_regs", ®s, sizeof(regs)); + + if (ramdisk) { + error_msg = "Ramdisks not supported with generic elf arguments"; + goto out; + } + } + else if (arg_style == ARG_STYLE_LINUX) { + struct x86_linux_faked_param_header *hdr; + unsigned long param_base; + const char *ramdisk_buf; + off_t ramdisk_length; + struct entry32_regs regs; + int rc = 0; + + /* Get the linux parameter header */ + hdr = xmalloc(sizeof(*hdr)); + + /* Hack: With some ld versions, vmlinux program headers show + * a gap of two pages between bss segment and data segment + * but effectively kernel considers it as bss segment and + * overwrites the any data placed there. Hence bloat the + * memsz of parameter segment to 16K to avoid being placed + * in such gaps. + * This is a makeshift solution until it is fixed in kernel + */ + param_base = add_buffer(info, hdr, sizeof(*hdr), 16*1024, + 16, 0, max_addr, 1); + + /* Initialize the parameter header */ + memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(*hdr)); + init_linux_parameters(&hdr->hdr); + + /* Add a ramdisk to the current image */ + ramdisk_buf = NULL; + ramdisk_length = 0; + if (ramdisk) { + ramdisk_buf = slurp_file(ramdisk, &ramdisk_length); + } + + /* If panic kernel is being loaded, additional segments need + * to be created. */ + if (info->kexec_flags & (KEXEC_ON_CRASH|KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT)) { + rc = load_crashdump_segments(info, modified_cmdline, + max_addr, 0); + if (rc < 0) { + result = -1; + goto out; + } + /* Use new command line. */ + free(command_line); + command_line = modified_cmdline; + command_line_len = strlen(modified_cmdline) + 1; + modified_cmdline = NULL; + } + + /* Tell the kernel what is going on */ + setup_linux_bootloader_parameters(info, &hdr->hdr, param_base, + offsetof(struct x86_linux_faked_param_header, command_line), + command_line, command_line_len, + ramdisk_buf, ramdisk_length); + + /* Fill in the information bios calls would usually provide */ + setup_linux_system_parameters(info, &hdr->hdr); + + /* Initialize the registers */ + elf_rel_get_symbol(&info->rhdr, "entry32_regs", ®s, sizeof(regs)); + regs.ebx = 0; /* Bootstrap processor */ + regs.esi = param_base; /* Pointer to the parameters */ + regs.eip = entry; /* The entry point */ + regs.esp = elf_rel_get_addr(&info->rhdr, "stack_end"); /* Stack, unused */ + elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "entry32_regs", ®s, sizeof(regs)); + } + else { + error_msg = "Unknown argument style\n"; + } + +out: + free(command_line); + free(modified_cmdline); + if (error_msg) + die("%s", error_msg); + return result; +} -- cgit v1.2.3